Boron nitride raw material conveying equipment
By designing boron nitride raw material conveying equipment and using guide tubes, pulverizers, spinning blades, dust-proof mechanisms and anti-blocking mechanisms, the problem of boron nitride raw materials being easily blocked and flying during the transportation process has been solved, achieving high efficiency and Environmentally friendly conveying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310890395.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation process, boron nitride raw materials are easily entered into the air inlet pipe of the vacuum pump, resulting in blockage, and powdered raw materials are easily flying, causing waste and environmental pollution.
A boron nitride raw material conveying equipment is designed, including a placement frame, a dust-proof mechanism and an anti-blocking mechanism. Through the cooperation of the feed tube and the pulverizer, the rotating blade is used to increase the mixing flow rate of the powder, and the dust-proof mechanism and anti-blocking mechanism prevent the powder from flying and entering the air inlet pipe.
It effectively prevents boron nitride raw materials from entering the air inlet pipe of the vacuum pump, preventing clogging, reducing powder flying, improving transportation efficiency, and avoiding waste and environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN119330102A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of boron nitride raw material transportation, in particular to boron nitride raw material transportation equipment. Background Art
[0002] Boron nitride is a crystal composed of nitrogen atoms and boron atoms. Its chemical composition is 43.6% boron and 56.4% nitrogen, and it has four different variants: hexagonal boron nitride, rhombohedral boron nitride, cubic boron nitride and wurtzite boron nitride. Its cubic crystal variant is considered to be the hardest substance known. It is widely used in the manufacture of alloys, high temperature resistant materials, semiconductors, nuclear reactors, lubricants, etc.
[0003] The boron nitride raw material is a block boron nitride after production. When the boron nitride needs to be subjected to the next step of the process, a powdered boron nitride raw material is needed. When the block boron nitride raw material is crushed to obtain the powdered boron nitride raw material, the powdered boron nitride raw material needs to be transported. When a vacuum pump is used to extract the powdered boron nitride raw material for transportation, the boron nitride raw material easily enters the air inlet pipe after entering the barrel, causing the air inlet pipe to be blocked, affecting the work of the vacuum pump, and the powdered boron nitride raw material is easily blown up when being transported and discharged. The flying powdered boron nitride raw material is inconvenient to collect, resulting in waste and affecting the working environment. Therefore, the present invention provides a boron nitride raw material conveying device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a boron nitride raw material conveying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a boron nitride raw material conveying equipment, comprising a placing frame, a dust-proof mechanism and an anti-blocking mechanism, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the placing frame are provided with a first supporting leg, and a material guide pipe is provided in the placing frame, the lower end of the material guide pipe is connected to the crusher, and a pushing mechanism is provided in the placing frame corresponding to the material guide pipe, the rear end of the crusher is connected to the feeding pipe, a rotating blade is provided in the feeding pipe, and the other end of the feeding pipe is connected to the barrel, an air inlet pipe is provided at the right end of the barrel, and a vacuum pump is provided at the other end of the air inlet pipe, the upper end of the barrel is movably connected to the cover plate, the corresponding air inlet pipe in the barrel is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism, and the barrel is provided with a plurality of fixed legs, a supporting plate is provided at the lower end of the fixed leg, and a second supporting leg is provided at the four corners of the lower end of the supporting plate, a discharging pipe is provided at the lower end of the barrel, the lower end of the discharging pipe passes through the supporting plate, and a closing mechanism is provided on the discharging pipe, a rotating mechanism is provided on the lower side of the supporting plate, a receiving barrel is symmetrically provided at the upper center of the rotating mechanism, and a dust-proof mechanism is provided on the discharging pipe corresponding to the receiving barrel on the left side.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a placing plate and a rotating shaft seat. A material receiving barrel is symmetrically provided at the center of the upper end of the placing plate, and a rotating shaft seat is provided at the lower end of the placing plate. When the material receiving barrel on the left is receiving materials, the material receiving barrel on the right that is full of boron nitride raw materials is removed, and then an empty material receiving barrel is placed. The rotating mechanism that is set up can realize a cyclic operation, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0007] As a further scheme of the present invention, the dust-proof mechanism includes a dust cover, a limit block, a limit groove, a vertical rod and a second spring. The dust cover is slidably connected to the discharge pipe, and the lower end of the dust cover is inserted into the left side of the receiving barrel. The dust cover is symmetrically provided with limit blocks, the limit blocks are slidably connected to the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with a limit groove corresponding to the limit block. A vertical rod is provided in the limit groove, and the upper end of the vertical rod passes through the limit block, and the limit block is slidably connected to the vertical rod. A second spring is sleeved on the vertical rod, the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the limit groove, and the lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the limit block. The dust-proof mechanism can prevent the boron nitride raw material from flying out of the receiving barrel when it falls into the receiving barrel, ensure that the boron nitride raw material enters the receiving barrel, avoid the waste caused by the flying boron nitride raw material not being collected, and protect the environment around the equipment at the same time.
[0008] As a further scheme of the present invention, the closing mechanism includes a horizontal plate, a through groove, a connecting block, a sliding rod, a fixed block and a first spring. A horizontal plate is provided in the discharge pipe, and the right end of the horizontal plate passes through the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with a through groove corresponding to the horizontal plate. A connecting block is provided at the right end of the discharge pipe, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the left end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe, and a fixed block is provided at the right end of the sliding rod, and the upper end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the support plate. A first spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, the left end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the right end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the fixed block. When the vacuum pump is working, a negative pressure can be formed in the barrel through the arranged horizontal plate, so that the powdered boron nitride raw material in the crusher can be extracted and conveyed through the feed pipe.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present invention, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a fixed cover, a dustproof net frame, a mounting block, a mounting groove and a locking bolt. A fixed cover is provided in the barrel corresponding to the air inlet pipe, a dustproof net frame is provided on the fixed cover, a dustproof net frame is provided on the dustproof net frame, mounting blocks are provided at the front and rear ends of the dustproof net frame, the mounting block is clamped with the fixed cover, a mounting groove is provided on the fixed cover corresponding to the mounting block, and a locking bolt is provided on the mounting block, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the fixed cover corresponding to the dustproof net frame, and the air inlet pipe can be protected by the dustproof net on the dustproof net frame to prevent boron nitride raw material from entering the air inlet pipe and causing blockage, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the vacuum pump.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes a first rotating rod, fan blades, a third bearing, a mounting frame, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a second rotating rod, a third bevel gear, a bearing seat, a fourth bevel gear, a third rotating rod, a fourth bearing, a rectangular rod and a cleaning brush rod. The first rotating rod is provided in the fixed cover, the first rotating rod is provided with fan blades, and the first rotating rod is provided with a third bearing. Mounting frames are provided at both ends of the third bearing, and the other end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cover.
[0011] As a further scheme of the present invention, a first bevel gear is provided at the right end of the first rotating rod, the upper end of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the upper end of the second bevel gear is provided with a second rotating rod, the upper end of the second rotating rod passes through the fixed cover, the upper end of the second rotating rod is provided with a third bevel gear, and the second rotating rod is provided with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel, the first bevel gear can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating rod, and the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear, the second rotating rod and the third bevel gear to rotate.
[0012] As a further scheme of the present invention, a third rotating rod is provided on the upper side of the third bevel gear, a fourth bearing is provided at the right end of the third rotating rod, the right end of the fourth bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel, a fourth bevel gear is provided on the third rotating rod, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, a rectangular rod is provided at the left end of the third rotating rod, a cleaning brush rod is provided at the lower end of the rectangular rod, the cleaning brush rod is in contact with the dustproof net frame, and the fourth bevel gear and the third rotating rod are driven to rotate through the set third bevel gear, and the third rotating rod drives the rectangular rod and the cleaning brush rod to rotate, and the cleaning brush rod cleans the dustproof net on the dustproof net frame to prevent the boron nitride raw material from clogging the dustproof net and ensure the normal operation of the vacuum pump.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the pushing mechanism includes a push plate, a baffle, a slide groove, a slider, a first bearing, a limit rod, a threaded rod, a motor, a support block and a second bearing. A push plate is provided in the placement frame, a baffle is provided at the upper end of the push plate, and sliders are provided at the left and right ends of the push plate. The slider is slidably connected to the placement frame, and a slide groove is provided at the upper end of the placement frame corresponding to the slider.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the slider on the right side, and a first bearing is provided at the rear end of the threaded rod, and the rear end of the first bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove; the front end of the threaded rod passes through the slide groove, and a motor is provided at the front end of the threaded rod, and a support block is provided at the lower end of the motor, and the rear end of the support block is fixedly connected to the placement frame; a second bearing is provided on the threaded rod, and the front end of the second bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove; the slider on the left side is slidably connected to a limit rod, and the front and rear ends of the limit rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the threaded rod is driven to rotate by starting the motor, so that the threaded rod drives the slider and the push plate to move, and the push plate pushes the block boron nitride raw material in the placement frame into the guide tube.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. When the present invention is used, the block boron nitride raw material is placed in a placement frame, the motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod thereby drives the slider and the push plate to move, the push plate thereby pushes the block boron nitride raw material in the placement frame into the guide pipe, and then falls into the grinder through the guide pipe, the grinder is started to grind the block boron nitride raw material, and then the vacuum pump is started to evacuate air, so that the crushed boron nitride raw material in the grinder is drawn into the barrel through the feed pipe, and the swirling blades arranged in the feed pipe can achieve a swirling effect when the boron nitride raw material and the gas are mixed and flowed, thereby increasing the speed of the mixed flow and allowing the boron nitride raw material to enter the barrel more quickly.
[0016] 2. When the present invention is in use, the dust-proof net on the dust-proof net frame in the anti-blocking mechanism can protect the air inlet pipe to prevent the boron nitride raw material from entering the air inlet pipe. After the boron nitride raw material enters the barrel, the connecting block is pulled to drive the cross plate to move to the right, and the cross plate is separated from the discharge pipe. At the same time, the cross plate compresses the first spring, so that the boron nitride raw material in the barrel falls into the left receiving barrel through the discharge pipe. At the same time, the dust-proof mechanism can prevent the boron nitride raw material from flying out of the receiving barrel when it falls into the receiving barrel, thereby ensuring that the boron nitride raw material enters the receiving barrel and avoiding the waste caused by the flying boron nitride raw material not being collected. At the same time, the environment around the equipment is protected. At the same time, when the left receiving barrel is receiving the material, the right receiving barrel full of boron nitride raw material is removed, and an empty receiving barrel is placed. The rotating mechanism can realize a cyclic operation to improve work efficiency.
[0017] 3. When the present invention is used, when the vacuum pump is performing exhaust work, the fan blades provided can drive the first rotating rod to rotate, and the first rotating rod thereby drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear, the second rotating rod and the third bevel gear to rotate, and the third bevel gear thereby drives the fourth bevel gear and the third rotating rod to rotate, and the third rotating rod thereby drives the rectangular rod and the cleaning brush rod to rotate, and the cleaning brush rod thereby cleans the dustproof net on the dustproof net frame to prevent the boron nitride raw material from clogging the dustproof net, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the vacuum pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a boron nitride raw material conveying equipment.
[0019] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a placement frame in a boron nitride raw material conveying device.
[0020] Figure 3 A boron nitride raw material conveying equipment Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0021] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a receiving barrel in a boron nitride raw material conveying device.
[0022] Figure 5 A boron nitride raw material conveying equipment Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0023] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a fixed cover in a boron nitride raw material conveying device.
[0024] Figure 7 A boron nitride raw material conveying equipment Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a feed pipe in a boron nitride raw material conveying device.
[0026] In the figure: 1, placement frame; 101, first support leg; 2, material guide pipe; 3, crusher; 4, pushing mechanism; 401, push plate; 402, baffle; 403, slide groove; 404, slide block; 405, first bearing; 406, limit rod; 407, threaded rod; 408, motor; 409, support block; 410, second bearing; 5, feed pipe; 501, rotary vane; 6, barrel; 601, cover plate; 602, fixed leg; 603, discharge pipe; 7, air inlet pipe; 8, vacuum pump; 9, support plate; 901, second support leg; 10, receiving barrel; 11, rotating mechanism; 1101, placement plate; 1102, rotating shaft seat; 12, closing mechanism; 1201, horizontal plate; 1202, through groove; 1203, connecting block; 1204, slide rod; 1205, fixed Block; 1206, the first spring; 13, dustproof mechanism; 1301, dust cover; 1302, limit block; 1303, limit slot; 1304, vertical rod; 1305, second spring; 14, anti-blocking mechanism; 1401, fixed cover; 1402, dustproof net frame; 1403, mounting block; 1404, mounting slot; 1405, locking bolt; 15, cleaning mechanism; 1501, the first rotating rod; 1502, the fan blade; 1503, the third bearing; 1504, the mounting frame; 1505, the first bevel gear; 1506, the second bevel gear; 1507, the second rotating rod; 1508, the third bevel gear; 1509, the bearing seat; 1510, the fourth bevel gear; 1511, the third rotating rod; 1512, the fourth bearing; 1513, the rectangular rod; 1514, the cleaning brush rod. Implementation
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In the present invention, the word "exemplary" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration or description". Any embodiment described as "exemplary" in the present invention is not necessarily to be construed as being preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The following description is given to enable any technician in the field to implement and use the present invention. In the following description, details are listed for the purpose of explanation. It should be understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art can recognize that the present invention can be implemented without using these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes will not be elaborated in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the present invention with unnecessary details. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed in the present invention. Example
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 8 In the embodiment of the present invention, a boron nitride raw material conveying device includes a placing frame 1, a dust prevention mechanism 13 and an anti-blocking mechanism 14, wherein the first supporting legs 101 are arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the placing frame 1, and a material guide pipe 2 is arranged in the placing frame 1, and the lower end of the material guide pipe 2 is connected to the crusher 3, and a pushing mechanism 4 is arranged in the placing frame 1 corresponding to the material guide pipe 2, the rear end of the crusher 3 is connected to the feed pipe 5, and a rotating blade 501 is arranged in the feed pipe 5, and the other end of the feed pipe 5 is connected to the barrel 6, and an air inlet pipe 7 is arranged at the right end of the barrel 6, and a vacuum pump 8 is arranged at the other end of the air inlet pipe 7, and the upper end of the barrel 6 is movably connected to the feed pipe 5. A cover plate 601 is connected, an anti-blocking mechanism 14 is provided in the barrel 6 corresponding to the air inlet pipe 7, and a plurality of fixed legs 602 are provided on the barrel 6, a support plate 9 is provided at the lower end of the fixed leg 602, and second support legs 901 are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the support plate 9, a discharge pipe 603 is provided at the lower end of the barrel 6, the lower end of the discharge pipe 603 passes through the support plate 9, and a closing mechanism 12 is provided on the discharge pipe 603, a rotating mechanism 11 is provided on the lower side of the support plate 9, a receiving barrel 10 is symmetrically provided at the center of the upper end of the rotating mechanism 11, and a dustproof mechanism 13 is provided on the discharge pipe 603 corresponding to the receiving barrel 10 on the left side.
[0030] The pushing mechanism 4 includes a pushing plate 401, a baffle 402, a sliding groove 403, a slider 404, a first bearing 405, a limiting rod 406, a threaded rod 407, a motor 408, a supporting block 409 and a second bearing 410. The placing frame 1 is provided with a pushing plate 401, a baffle 402 is provided at the upper end of the pushing plate 401, and sliders 404 are provided at the left and right ends of the pushing plate 401. The slider 404 is slidably connected to the placing frame 1, and a sliding groove 403 is provided at the upper end of the placing frame 1 corresponding to the slider 404.
[0031] The slider 404 on the right is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 407, and a first bearing 405 is provided at the rear end of the threaded rod 407. The rear end of the first bearing 405 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 403. The front end of the threaded rod 407 passes through the slide groove 403. A motor 408 is provided at the front end of the threaded rod 407. A support block 409 is provided at the lower end of the motor 408. The rear end of the support block 409 is fixedly connected to the placement frame 1. A second bearing 410 is provided on the threaded rod 407. The front end of the second bearing 410 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 403. The slider 404 on the left is slidably connected to a limit rod 406, and the front and rear ends of the limit rod 406 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 403.
[0032] Specifically, the threaded rod 407 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 408 , and the threaded rod 407 drives the slider 404 and the push plate 401 to move, and the push plate 401 pushes the blocky boron nitride raw material in the placement frame 1 into the material guide tube 2 .
[0033] The rotating mechanism 11 includes a placing plate 1101 and a rotating shaft seat 1102 . The upper end of the placing plate 1101 is centrally symmetrically provided with a material receiving barrel 10 , and the lower end of the placing plate 1101 is provided with a rotating shaft seat 1102 .
[0034] Specifically, when the receiving barrel 10 on the left side is receiving the material, the receiving barrel 10 on the right side that is full of boron nitride raw materials is removed, and an empty receiving barrel 10 is placed. The rotating mechanism 11 provided can realize a cyclic operation, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0035] The closing mechanism 12 includes a transverse plate 1201, a through slot 1202, a connecting block 1203, a sliding rod 1204, a fixed block 1205 and a first spring 1206. The discharging tube 603 is provided with a transverse plate 1201, the right end of the transverse plate 1201 passes through the discharging tube 603, and the discharging tube 603 is provided with a through slot 1202 corresponding to the transverse plate 1201. The right end of the discharging tube 603 is provided with a connecting block 1203, the connecting block 1203 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 1204, the left end of the sliding rod 1204 is fixedly connected to the discharging tube 603, the right end of the sliding rod 1204 is provided with a fixed block 1205, the upper end of the fixed block 1205 is fixedly connected to the support plate 9, the sliding rod 1204 is sleeved with a first spring 1206, the left end of the first spring 1206 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 1203, and the right end of the first spring 1206 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 1205.
[0036] Specifically, when the vacuum pump 8 is working, a negative pressure is formed in the barrel 6 through the transverse plate 1201 , so that the powdered boron nitride raw material in the pulverizer 3 is extracted and transported through the feed pipe 5 .
[0037] The dustproof mechanism 13 includes a dust cover 1301, a limit block 1302, a limit groove 1303, a vertical rod 1304 and a second spring 1305. The dust cover 1301 is slidably connected to the discharge pipe 603, and the lower end of the dust cover 1301 is inserted into the left receiving barrel 10. The dust cover 1301 is symmetrically provided with a limit block 1302, and the limit block 1302 is slidably connected to the discharge pipe 603. A limiting groove 1303 is provided corresponding to the limiting block 1302, and a vertical rod 1304 is provided in the limiting groove 1303. The upper end of the vertical rod 1304 passes through the limiting block 1302, and the limiting block 1302 is slidably connected to the vertical rod 1304. A second spring 1305 is sleeved on the vertical rod 1304, and the upper end of the second spring 1305 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting groove 1303, and the lower end of the second spring 1305 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 1302.
[0038] Specifically, the dust-proof mechanism 13 can prevent the boron nitride raw material from flying out of the receiving barrel 10 when it falls into the receiving barrel 10, thereby ensuring that the boron nitride raw material enters the receiving barrel 10, avoiding the waste caused by the flying boron nitride raw material not being collected, and protecting the environment around the equipment at the same time.
[0039] The anti-blocking mechanism 14 includes a fixed cover 1401, a dustproof net frame 1402, a mounting block 1403, a mounting groove 1404 and a locking bolt 1405. A fixed cover 1401 is provided in the barrel 6 corresponding to the air inlet pipe 7, a dustproof net frame 1402 is provided on the fixed cover 1401, a dustproof net is provided on the dustproof net frame 1402, mounting blocks 1403 are provided at the front and rear ends of the dustproof net frame 1402, the mounting block 1403 is snap-connected with the fixed cover 1401, a mounting groove 1404 is provided on the fixed cover 1401 corresponding to the mounting block 1403, and a locking bolt 1405 is provided on the mounting block 1403, and a cleaning mechanism 15 is provided on the fixed cover 1401 corresponding to the dustproof net frame 1402.
[0040] Specifically, the dustproof net on the dustproof net frame 1402 can protect the air inlet pipe 7 to prevent the boron nitride raw material from entering the air inlet pipe 7 and causing blockage, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the vacuum pump 8.
[0041] The cleaning mechanism 15 includes a first rotating rod 1501, a fan blade 1502, a third bearing 1503, a mounting frame 1504, a first bevel gear 1505, a second bevel gear 1506, a second rotating rod 1507, a third bevel gear 1508, a bearing seat 1509, a fourth bevel gear 1510, a third rotating rod 1511, a fourth bearing 1512, a rectangular rod 1513 and a cleaning brush rod 1514. The first rotating rod 1501 is provided in the fixed cover 1401, the fan blade 1502 is provided on the first rotating rod 1501, and the third bearing 1503 is provided on the first rotating rod 1501. Mounting frames 1504 are provided at both ends of the third bearing 1503, and the other end of the mounting frame 1504 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cover 1401.
[0042] Specifically, the fan blades 1502 can drive the first rotating rod 1501 to rotate.
[0043] A first bevel gear 1505 is provided at the right end of the first rotating rod 1501, the upper end of the first bevel gear 1505 is meshed with the second bevel gear 1506, the upper end of the second bevel gear 1506 is provided with a second rotating rod 1507, the upper end of the second rotating rod 1507 passes through the fixed cover 1401, the upper end of the second rotating rod 1507 is provided with a third bevel gear 1508, and the second rotating rod 1507 is provided with a bearing seat 1509, and the bearing seat 1509 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel 6.
[0044] Specifically, the rotation of the first rotating rod 1501 can drive the first bevel gear 1505 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 1505 drives the second bevel gear 1506, the second rotating rod 1507 and the third bevel gear 1508 to rotate.
[0045] A third rotating rod 1511 is provided on the upper side of the third bevel gear 1508, a fourth bearing 1512 is provided at the right end of the third rotating rod 1511, the right end of the fourth bearing 1512 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel 6, a fourth bevel gear 1510 is provided on the third rotating rod 1511, the fourth bevel gear 1510 is meshed with the third bevel gear 1508, a rectangular rod 1513 is provided at the left end of the third rotating rod 1511, a cleaning brush rod 1514 is provided at the lower end of the rectangular rod 1513, and the cleaning brush rod 1514 is in contact with the dustproof net frame 1402.
[0046] Specifically, the third bevel gear 1508 is set to drive the fourth bevel gear 1510 and the third rotating rod 1511 to rotate, and the third rotating rod 1511 drives the rectangular rod 1513 and the cleaning brush rod 1514 to rotate. The cleaning brush rod 1514 cleans the dustproof net on the dustproof net frame 1402 to prevent the boron nitride raw material from clogging the dustproof net, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the vacuum pump 8.
[0047] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the present invention is used, the block boron nitride raw material is placed in the placement frame 1, the motor 408 is started to drive the threaded rod 407 to rotate, the threaded rod 407 thereby drives the slider 404 and the push plate 401 to move, the push plate 401 thereby pushes the block boron nitride raw material in the placement frame 1 into the guide tube 2, and then falls into the crusher 3 through the guide tube 2, the crusher 3 is started to crush the block boron nitride raw material, and then the vacuum pump 8 is started to evacuate air, so that the crushed boron nitride raw material in the crusher 3 is drawn into the barrel 6 through the feed pipe 5, and the rotating blade 501 arranged in the feed pipe 5 can be used to When the boron nitride raw material and the gas are mixed and flowed, a swirling effect is achieved, which increases the speed of the mixed flow and allows the boron nitride raw material to enter the barrel 6 more quickly. The dust-proof net on the dust-proof net frame 1402 in the anti-blocking mechanism 14 can protect the air inlet pipe 7 to prevent the boron nitride raw material from entering the air inlet pipe 7. After the boron nitride raw material enters the barrel 6, the connecting block 1203 is pulled to drive the cross plate 1201 to move to the right, and the cross plate 1201 is separated from the discharge pipe 603. At the same time, the cross plate 1201 compresses the first spring 1206, so that the boron nitride raw material in the barrel 6 falls into the left receiving barrel 10 through the discharge pipe 603. The dust-proof mechanism 13 can prevent the boron nitride raw material from flying out of the receiving barrel 10 when it falls into the receiving barrel 10, ensuring that the boron nitride raw material enters the receiving barrel 10, avoiding the waste caused by the flying boron nitride raw material not being collected, and protecting the environment around the equipment. At the same time, when the left receiving barrel 10 is receiving the material, the right receiving barrel 10 full of boron nitride raw material is removed, and an empty receiving barrel 10 is placed. The rotating mechanism 11 can realize a cyclic operation, thereby improving work efficiency. When the vacuum pump 8 is performing the exhaust work, the fan blade 1502 can drive the A rotating rod 1501 rotates, the first rotating rod 1501 thereby drives the first bevel gear 1505 to rotate, the first bevel gear 1505 drives the second bevel gear 1506, the second rotating rod 1507 and the third bevel gear 1508 to rotate, the third bevel gear 1508 thereby drives the fourth bevel gear 1510 and the third rotating rod 1511 to rotate, the third rotating rod 1511 thereby drives the rectangular rod 1513 and the cleaning brush rod 1514 to rotate, the cleaning brush rod 1514 thereby cleans the dustproof net on the dustproof net frame 1402 to prevent the boron nitride raw material from clogging the dustproof net, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the vacuum pump 8.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A boron nitride raw material conveying device, comprising a placement frame (1), a dust prevention mechanism (13) and an anti-blocking mechanism (14), characterized in that: The placing frame (1) is provided with first supporting legs (101) at the four corners of the lower end thereof, a material guide pipe (2) is provided in the placing frame (1), the lower end of the material guide pipe (2) is connected to the pulverizer (3), and a material pushing mechanism (4) is provided in the placing frame (1) corresponding to the material guide pipe (2), the rear end of the pulverizer (3) is connected to the material feed pipe (5), a rotating blade (501) is provided in the material feed pipe (5), and the other end of the material feed pipe (5) is connected to the barrel (6), an air intake pipe (7) is provided at the right end of the barrel (6), and a vacuum pump (8) is provided at the other end of the air intake pipe (7), the upper end of the barrel (6) is movably connected to a cover plate (601), and the corresponding air intake pipe (501) is provided in the barrel (6). The tube (7) is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism (14), and a plurality of fixed legs (602) are provided on the barrel (6), a support plate (9) is provided at the lower end of the fixed leg (602), and second support legs (901) are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the support plate (9), a discharge pipe (603) penetrating the support plate (9) is provided at the lower end of the barrel (6), a closing mechanism (12) is provided on the discharge pipe (603), a rotating mechanism (11) is provided on the lower side of the support plate (9), a receiving barrel (10) is symmetrically provided at the center of the upper end of the rotating mechanism (11), and a dust prevention mechanism (13) is provided on the discharge pipe (603) corresponding to the receiving barrel (10) on the left side.
2. A boron nitride raw material conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (4) comprises a pushing plate (401), a baffle (402), a slide groove (403), a slider (404), a first bearing (405), a limiting rod (406), a threaded rod (407), a motor (408), a support block (409) and a second bearing (410); the placing frame (1) is provided with a pushing plate (401); the upper end of the pushing plate (401) is provided with a baffle (402); the left and right ends of the pushing plate (401) are provided with sliders (404); the upper end of the placing frame (1) is provided with a slide groove (403) corresponding to the slider (404); the slider (404) is slidably connected to the slide groove (403).
3. A boron nitride raw material conveying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (404) on the right side is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (407), the rear end of the threaded rod (407) is provided with a first bearing (405) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (403), the front end of the threaded rod (407) passes through the slide groove (403), the front end of the threaded rod (407) is provided with a motor (408), the lower end of the motor (408) is provided with a support block (409) fixedly connected to the placement frame (1), and the threaded rod (407) is provided with a second bearing (410) whose front end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (403), and the slider (404) on the left side is slidably connected to a limit rod (406), and the front and rear ends of the limit rod (406) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (403).
4. The boron nitride raw material conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof mechanism (13) comprises a dustproof cover (1301), a limit block (1302), a limit groove (1303), a vertical rod (1304) and a second spring (1305); the discharge pipe (603) is slidably connected to the dustproof cover (1301); the lower end of the dustproof cover (1301) is inserted into the left material receiving barrel (10); the dustproof cover (1301) is symmetrically provided with limit blocks (1302); the discharge pipe (603) corresponds to the limit blocks (1302). A limiting groove (1303) is provided, the limiting block (1302) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (1303), a vertical rod (1304) penetrating the limiting block (1302) is provided in the limiting groove (1303), the limiting block (1302) is slidably connected to the vertical rod (1304), a second spring (1305) is sleeved on the vertical rod (1304), and the upper and lower ends of the second spring (1305) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the limiting groove (1303) and the limiting block (1302).
5. The boron nitride raw material conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism (14) comprises a fixed cover (1401), a dustproof net frame (1402), a mounting block (1403), a mounting groove (1404) and a locking bolt (1405); a fixed cover (1401) is provided in the barrel (6) corresponding to the air inlet pipe (7); a dustproof net frame (1402) is provided on the fixed cover (1401); a dustproof net is provided on the dustproof net frame (1402); mounting blocks (1403) are provided at both ends of the dustproof net frame (1402); a mounting groove (1404) is provided on the fixed cover (1401) corresponding to the mounting block (1403); the mounting block (1403) is snap-connected with the mounting groove (1404); a locking bolt (1405) is provided on the mounting block (1403); and a cleaning mechanism (15) is provided on the fixed cover (1401) corresponding to the dustproof net frame (1402).
6. The boron nitride raw material conveying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (15) comprises a first rotating rod (1501), a fan blade (1502), a third bearing (1503), a mounting frame (1504), a first bevel gear (1505), a second bevel gear (1506), a second rotating rod (1507), a third bevel gear (1508), a bearing seat (1509), a fourth bevel gear (1510), a third rotating rod (1511), a fourth bearing (1512), a rectangular rod (1513) and a cleaning brush rod (1514); the first rotating rod (1501) is arranged inside the fixed cover (1401); the fan blade (1502) is arranged on the first rotating rod (1501); and the third bearing (1503) is arranged on the first rotating rod (1501); the third bearing (1503) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cover (1401) via mounting frames (1504) arranged at the front and rear ends.
7. The boron nitride raw material conveying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (1505) is provided at the right end of the first rotating rod (1501), the upper end of the first bevel gear (1505) is meshed with a second bevel gear (1506), a second rotating rod (1507) penetrating the fixed cover (1401) is provided at the upper end of the second bevel gear (1506), a third bevel gear (1508) is provided at the upper end of the second rotating rod (1507), and a bearing seat (1509) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel (6) is provided on the second rotating rod (1507).
8. The boron nitride raw material conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third rotating rod (1511) is provided on the upper side of the third bevel gear (1508); a fourth bearing (1512) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel (6) is provided at the right end of the third rotating rod (1511); a fourth bevel gear (1510) meshing with the third bevel gear (1508) is provided on the third rotating rod (1511); a rectangular rod (1513) is provided at the left end of the third rotating rod (1511); a cleaning brush rod (1514) fitted with the dustproof net frame (1402) is provided at the lower end of the rectangular rod (1513).
9. The boron nitride raw material conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing mechanism (12) comprises a transverse plate (1201), a through slot (1202), a connecting block (1203), a sliding rod (1204), a fixing block (1205) and a first spring (1206). The discharging tube (603) is provided with a transverse plate (1201). The right end of the transverse plate (1201) passes through the discharging tube (603). The discharging tube (603) is provided with a through slot (1202) corresponding to the transverse plate (1201). A connecting block (1203) is provided, and a sliding rod (1204) is slidably connected to the connecting block (1203). The left end of the sliding rod (1204) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (603). The right end of the sliding rod (1204) is provided with a fixed block (1205) fixedly connected to the support plate (9). The sliding rod (1204) is sleeved with a first spring (1206). The left and right ends of the first spring (1206) are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting block (1203) and the fixed block (1205).
10. The boron nitride raw material conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (11) comprises a placement plate (1101) and a rotating shaft seat (1102); a material receiving barrel (10) is symmetrically arranged at the center of the upper end of the placement plate (1101), and a rotating shaft seat (1102) is arranged at the lower end of the placement plate (1101).
Citation Information
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