Water quality detection equipment
By designing a water quality testing equipment that includes a cooling water tank and a lifting digestion component, the problems of cumbersome and low-efficiency testing processes of existing equipment are solved, automatic transportation and cooling are realized, and testing efficiency is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411637613.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The inspection process of existing water quality testing equipment is complicated and complicated, and frequent water sample delivery leads to a decrease in detection efficiency.
A water quality detection equipment is designed, including the first box and the second box. The first box of the body is filled with cooling water. The elevation movement of the component and the automatic transportation and discharge of water samples and reagents through conveying components and drainage components.
The equipment can be transmitted repeatedly during multiple batches of testing, and actively cools the water after the solution, which significantly improves the detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119334933A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water quality detection, and in particular to a water quality detection device. Background Art
[0002] The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.
[0003] COD (chemical oxygen demand), ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus and total nitrogen are common pollutant indicators in sewage treatment. In the water treatment process, the detection of the above pollutants in water quality is essential. Under the current circumstances, water samples are generally sucked from the corresponding position and transferred to the liquid level detection container. When the water volume rises and reaches the specified liquid level, the quantitative water sample is transferred to the digestion detection container through the pump body for high-temperature digestion. After the digestion is completed, it is necessary to wait for the water sample to cool down to room temperature. After that, the pump body will absorb the reagent and inject it into the water sample for mixing. The mixed water sample is detected by the detection equipment to detect the color change of the mixed water sample, and then the various indicators of pollutants in the water are detected.
[0004] However, when testing water samples in the above manner, the water samples need to be transported back and forth to the digestion detection container, and the detection process is relatively cumbersome and complicated. At the same time, the detection equipment often tests water samples in batches, so the detection efficiency is reduced due to frequent back and forth transportation, and there are limitations in its use. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water quality detection device to effectively improve the efficiency of water quality detection in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a water quality detection device, comprising:
[0007] a first box body and a second box body, wherein the second box body is arranged on the first box body, the first box body and the second box body are connected up and down, the first box body is filled with cooling water, and a cooling component for dissipating heat from the cooling water is arranged on the first box body;
[0008] A digestion component is slidably disposed in the first box body, the digestion component has two detection chambers that are distributed left and right and are independent of each other, and the digestion component is used to perform liquid level detection and heating digestion on the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber;
[0009] A conveying assembly, which is arranged on the first housing and is used to draw the test water sample or reagent into the corresponding test chamber;
[0010] A drainage component, which is arranged on the digestion component and is used to discharge the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber;
[0011] A driving assembly, which is arranged on the first box and is used to drive the digestion assembly to move up and down, so that the digestion assembly moves back and forth between the first box and the second box, and the digestion assembly is cooled by cooling water when it descends into the first box;
[0012] A detection component, disposed in the second housing, for detecting a water sample in the digestion component;
[0013] The transmission component is used to drive the detection component to move left and right when the driving component controls the digestion component to rise. When the digestion component is located inside the second box, the detection component is used to detect the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber.
[0014] Furthermore, the digestion component includes a processing container with a cylindrical shape, the two detection chambers are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the processing container, the processing container also has two unconnected conveying channels, the output ends of the two conveying channels are respectively connected to the two detection chambers, and the input ends of the two conveying channels are connected to the conveying component, a transparent detection window is embedded on the side wall of the processing container, and the detection window is used to cooperate with the detection component to detect the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber, the processing container is provided with a liquid level sensor, and the liquid level sensor is used to detect the liquid level height in the corresponding detection chamber, the two corresponding detection chambers of the processing container are respectively provided with a heater, and the heater is used to heat and digest the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber, the bottom of the processing container is provided with two liquid outlets, the drainage component is a three-way valve, the two liquid outlets correspond to the two input ends of the drainage component, and the drainage component has a drainage port, the two input ends of the drainage component can be in a closed state or an open state, and when the corresponding input end is opened, it is used to discharge the liquid in the corresponding detection chamber from the drainage port.
[0015] Furthermore, the conveying component includes a transmission pump arranged on the first box body, and the transmission pump has two input ports, and the two input ports are respectively connected to the detection water sample source and the reagent source. The two input ports respectively cooperate to absorb the detection water sample or reagent and convey it to the output end of the transmission pump when the transmission pump is started. A diversion component and two one-way valves are arranged in the first box body. The diversion component is a three-way valve, which has two output ends and one input end, and its input end is connected to the output end of the transmission pump. The two output ends of the diversion component are respectively connected to the input ends of the two one-way valves, and the output ends of the two one-way valves are both connected with hoses, and the other ends of the two hoses away from the one-way valves are respectively connected to the input ends of the two conveying channels, so that the detection water samples or reagents enter the corresponding conveying channels.
[0016] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a motor arranged on the first housing, and the moving end of the motor is provided with a screw extending into the first housing and the second housing in sequence, the screw is dynamically sealed with the first housing, the screw is located at the center of the digestion assembly and threadedly engaged with it, and the motor is used to drive the screw to rotate and move the digestion assembly up and down along the setting direction of the screw.
[0017] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a first transmission wheel group, a rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the first box body and the second box body, the first transmission wheel group includes two transmission wheels and a transmission belt arranged on the two transmission wheels, the two transmission wheels are coaxially arranged on the lead screw and the rotating shaft respectively, when the lead screw rotates, the first transmission wheel group drives the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously, a second transmission wheel group with the same structure as the first transmission wheel group is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft away from the first transmission wheel group, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged vertically on the inner top wall of the second box body, and the two transmission wheels in the second transmission wheel group are coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft and the rotating rod respectively, When the rotating shaft rotates, it cooperates with the second transmission wheel set to drive the rotating rod to rotate synchronously. An adjusting rod is rotatably arranged in the second housing, and a bevel gear set is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod. The bevel gear set is composed of two bevel gears meshing with each other. The two bevel gears are coaxially arranged on the rotating rod and the adjusting rod respectively. An inner ratchet assembly is arranged at the end of the adjusting rod away from the bevel gear set, and a reciprocating screw is arranged at the end of the inner ratchet assembly away from the bevel gear set. When the digestion assembly moves upward and the rotating shaft rotates in one direction, the inner ratchet assembly drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, and the reciprocating screw does not move when the rotating shaft rotates in the other direction.
[0018] The detection assembly is provided with a guide rod, and the inner top wall of the second box body is provided with a transversely arranged strip-shaped guide groove, the top end of the guide rod extends into the guide groove, and the detection assembly is threadedly matched with the reciprocating screw.
[0019] Furthermore, a dewatering component is provided in the second box, and the dewatering component is used to dewater the digestion component that rises from the first box to the second box.
[0020] Furthermore, the dewatering component includes a wiping brush, and the digestion component contacts the wiping brush when it rises and enters the interior of the second box body. The wiping brush is used to wipe the moisture at the corresponding detection window of the digestion component. An opening is provided on the side wall of the second box body, and a blowing device is also provided in the second box body. The blowing end of the blowing device faces the digestion component, and it is used to dry the detection window.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
[0022] In the present invention, in the initial state, the detection component is located in the second box, and the conveying component is controlled to absorb the water sample and transmit it to one of the detection chambers on the detection component. When the digestion component detects that the water level has reached a specified height, the conveying component is controlled to stop delivering water, and then the digestion component is started to heat the digestion component and digest the water sample. After the digestion is completed, the digestion component still has a high temperature. At this time, the driving component drives the digestion component to descend into the first box, and the cooling water in the first box is used to cool the digestion component. During the processing, the second portion of cooling water is injected into another detection chamber on the detection component through the conveying component in the above-mentioned manner, and then the driving component drives the digestion component to rise into the first box, and the conveying component injects reagents into one of the detection chambers on the detection component. The reagent changes color after mixing with the digested water, and the detection component moves left and right and aligns with the corresponding detection chamber when the detection component rises to the inside of the second box, thereby detecting the water that changes color in the corresponding detection chamber, so that the index of pollutants in the water can be obtained.
[0023] In the present invention, after the water sample in one of the detection chambers on the detection component is detected, the drainage component is controlled to open to discharge the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber. At this time, the digestion component can be controlled to perform high-temperature digestion on the second portion of cooling water in another detection chamber, and continue to process in the above manner. When the detection equipment detects water samples in multiple batches, there is no need to repeatedly transport the water samples for processing, and the digested water can be actively cooled, thereby effectively saving unnecessary processing time, thereby improving the detection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a connection diagram of the digestion component in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the digestion component in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a partial side view of the digestion component in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission assembly in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water removal component in the present invention.
[0031] In the figure:
[0032] 1. First housing; 2. Second housing; 3. Motor; 4. Conveying assembly; 41. Transmission pump; 42. Input port; 43. Flow guide assembly; 44. One-way valve; 45. Hose; 5. Screw; 6. Digestion assembly; 61. Processing container; 62. Detection chamber; 63. Conveying channel; 64. Detection window; 65. Liquid level sensor; 66. Heater; 7. Drainage assembly; 71. Valve body; 72. Water inlet; 73. Drainage outlet; 8. Transmission assembly; 81. First transmission wheel set; 82. Rotating shaft; 83. Second transmission wheel set; 84. Adjusting rod; 85. Bevel gear set; 86. Inner ratchet assembly; 87. Reciprocating screw; 9. Detection assembly; 10. Guide rod; 11. Drainage pipe; 12. Water removal assembly; 121. Wiping brush; 122. Opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention discloses a water quality detection device, including a first box body 1 and a second box body 2, the second box body 2 is installed on the first box body 1, the first box body 1 and the second box body 2 are connected up and down, the first box body 1 is filled with cooling water, and a cooling component for dissipating heat from the cooling water is installed on the first box body 1, the cooling component is used to transfer the heat in the cooling water to the outside of the device, and at the same time, the cooling component belongs to the common knowledge in the field, so the specific structure and working principle thereof will not be described in detail in this article.
[0035] In one embodiment, the device also includes a digestion component 6, which can be slid up and down in the first box body 1. The digestion component 6 has two detection chambers 62 distributed on the left and right and independent of each other. The digestion component 6 is used to perform liquid level detection and heating digestion on the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber 62. The first box body 1 is provided with a conveying component 4, which is used to absorb the test water sample or reagent into the corresponding detection chamber 62. The digestion component 6 is provided with a drainage component 7, which is used to discharge the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber 62.
[0036] At the same time, a driving component is also provided on the first box body 1, which is used to drive the digestion component 6 to perform lifting and lowering movements, so that the digestion component 6 moves back and forth between the first box body 1 and the second box body 2. When the digestion component 6 descends to the inside of the first box body 1, it is cooled by the cooling water inside the first box body 1. A detection component 9 is provided in the second box body 2, and the detection component 9 is used to detect the water sample in the digestion component 6. A transmission component 8 is also provided in the first box body 1. The transmission component 8 is used to drive the detection component 9 to move left and right when the driving component controls the digestion component 6 to rise. When the digestion component 6 is located inside the second box body 2, the detection component 9 is used to detect the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber 62.
[0037] In the specific implementation, in the initial state of the device, the digestion component 6 is located in the second box 2. First, the conveying component 4 is controlled to absorb the water sample and transmit it to one of the detection chambers 62 on the digestion component 6. When the digestion component 6 detects that the water level has reached a specified height, the conveying component 4 is controlled to stop delivering water, and then the digestion component 6 is started to heat the digestion component 6 and digest the water sample. After the digestion is completed, the digestion component 6 still has a high temperature. At this time, the driving component drives the digestion component 6 to descend into the first box 1, and the cooling water in the first box 1 is used to cool the digestion component 6. During the process, a second portion of cooling water is injected into another detection chamber 62 on the digestion component 6 through the conveying component 4 in the above manner, and then the digestion component 6 is driven to rise to the first box body 1 through the driving component, and a reagent is injected into one of the detection chambers 62 on the digestion component 6 through the conveying component 4. The color of the reagent changes after mixing with the digested water, and the detection component 9 moves left and right and aligns with the corresponding detection chamber 62 when the digestion component 6 rises to the inside of the second box body 2, thereby detecting the water that has changed color in the corresponding detection chamber 62, so that the index of pollutants in the water can be obtained.
[0038] It should be noted that, after the water sample in one of the detection chambers 62 on the digestion component 6 has been detected, the drainage component 7 is controlled to open to discharge the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber 62. At this time, the digestion component 6 can be controlled to perform high-temperature digestion on the second portion of cooling water in another detection chamber 62, and continue to process in the above manner. The detection equipment does not need to repeatedly transport and process the water samples when testing multiple batches of water samples, and can actively cool the digested water, so it can effectively save unnecessary processing time, thereby improving the detection efficiency, and the above-mentioned equipment can be automatically controlled and remotely monitored by the controller, and the corresponding control and detection methods are common knowledge in the field, so the working principle will not be described in detail in this article.
[0039] In one embodiment, the digestion component 6 includes a processing container 61 with a cylindrical shape, two detection chambers 62 are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the processing container 61, and the processing container 61 also has two unconnected conveying channels 63, the output ends of the two conveying channels 63 are respectively connected to the two detection chambers 62, and the input ends of the two conveying channels 63 are connected to the conveying component 4. A transparent detection window 64 is embedded on the side wall of the processing container 61, and the detection window 64 is used to cooperate with the detection component 9 to detect the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber 62. A liquid level sensor 65 is installed on the processing container 61, and the liquid level sensor 65 is used to detect the liquid level height in the corresponding detection chamber 62. The two corresponding detection chambers 62 of the processing container 61 are both installed with independent heaters 66, and the heater 66 It is used to heat and digest the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber 62. Two liquid outlet holes are set at the bottom of the processing container 61, and the drainage component 7 is a three-way valve. The two liquid outlet holes correspond to the two input ends of the drainage component 7 respectively. The drainage component 7 includes a valve body 71. The valve body 71 has a drain port 73 and two water inlets 72. The two water inlets 72 are respectively connected to the two liquid outlet holes, and each water inlet 72 on the two valve bodies 71 is in a normally closed state. A drainage pipe 11 is installed at the drain port 73. The output end of the drainage pipe 11 is located outside the first box body 1 and the second box body 2, and it is used to guide the detection water to be discharged outside each box body. The two input ends of the drainage component 7 can be in a closed state or an open state. When the corresponding input end is opened, it is used to discharge the liquid in the corresponding detection chamber 62 from the drain port 73.
[0040] In the specific implementation, each drainage port 73 on the drainage component 7 is initially in a closed state, and the staff controls the conveying component 4 to start, which absorbs the water sample and transmits it to the corresponding conveying channel 63. During this process, the water is transmitted to the corresponding detection chamber 62 through the output end of the corresponding conveying channel 63. As the conveying component 4 continues to work and deliver water, the water level in the detection chamber 62 gradually rises, and the liquid level sensor 65 detects the water level. When the height reaches the threshold, the conveying component 4 is controlled to stop, and then the corresponding heater 66 is started to heat the water in the corresponding detection chamber 62 to digest the water at high temperature. Moreover, when the water and the reagent are mixed, the liquid level will reach the detection window 64. Since the detection window 64 is transparent and semi-circular, the detection component 9 can directly detect the water in the detection chamber 62 through the overlapping part of the two arc edges of the detection window 64. This method will not make the light at the detection point too dark and affect the detection accuracy, thereby facilitating actual use.
[0041] It should be noted that after the detection is completed, the corresponding drain port 73 of the drain component 7 is controlled to open so that the water in the corresponding detection chamber 62 can be discharged from the drain port 73 of the drain component 7.
[0042] In one embodiment, the conveying component 4 includes a transmission pump 41 installed on the first box body 1, and the transmission pump 41 has two input ports 42. The two input ports 42 are respectively connected to the detection water sample source and the reagent source through pipelines. The two input ports 42 respectively cooperate to absorb the detection water sample or reagent and transport it to the output end of the transmission pump 41 when the transmission pump 41 is started. A guide component 43 and two one-way valves 44 are installed in the first box body 1. The guide component 43 is a three-way valve, which has two output ends and one input end. Its input end is connected to the output end of the transmission pump 41, and the two output ends of the guide component 43 are respectively connected to the input ends of the two one-way valves 44. The output ends of the two one-way valves 44 are both connected with a hose 45. The other ends of the two hoses 45 away from the one-way valve 44 are respectively connected to the input ends of the two conveying channels 63, so that the detection water sample or reagent enters the corresponding conveying channel 63.
[0043] In a specific implementation, when the transfer pump 41 is started, it cooperates with one of the input ports 42 to absorb water or reagents and transfers them to the guide component 43, and the guide component 43 can select one of the output ends to open through electric control, so that the water or reagent is transferred to the corresponding hose 45. As the delivery continues, the water or reagent will pass through the corresponding delivery channel 63 and be transferred to the detection chamber 62 connected thereto, thereby completing the delivery of the water sample or reagent. The transfer pump 41 with two input ports 42 and the ability to select one of the input ports 42 to absorb liquid is common knowledge in the field, so the specific working principle thereof will not be described in detail in this article.
[0044] In one embodiment, the driving assembly includes a motor 3 installed on the first housing 1, and the moving end of the motor 3 is equipped with a screw 5 extending into the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 in sequence. The screw 5 is dynamically sealed with the first housing 1. The screw 5 is located at the center of the digestion assembly 6 and is threadedly engaged with it. The motor 3 is used to drive the screw 5 to rotate and move the digestion assembly 6 up and down along the setting direction of the screw 5.
[0045] In a specific implementation, the digestion component 6 is slidably matched with the first box body 1 and the second box body 2, and can only move up and down but cannot rotate. Therefore, when the motor 3 is started, the screw 5 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, which will drive the digestion component 6 to move up or down, thereby moving the digestion component 6 into the first box body 1 or the second box body 2.
[0046] In one embodiment, the transmission assembly 8 includes a first transmission wheel group 81, a rotating shaft 82 is vertically installed in the first box body 1 and the second box body 2, the first transmission wheel group 81 includes two transmission wheels and a transmission belt arranged on the two transmission wheels, and the two transmission wheels are coaxially installed on the lead screw 5 and the rotating shaft 82, so when the lead screw 5 rotates, the rotating shaft 82 can be driven to rotate synchronously with the first transmission wheel group 81; the other end of the rotating shaft 82 away from the first transmission wheel group 81 is provided with a second transmission wheel group 83 with the same structure as the first transmission wheel group 81, and a rotating rod is rotatably installed vertically on the inner top wall of the second box body 2, and the two transmission wheels in the second transmission wheel group 83 are coaxially installed on the rotating shaft 82 and the rotating rod, respectively, and the rotating shaft 82 When rotating, it cooperates with the second transmission wheel group 83 to drive the rotating rod to rotate synchronously. An adjusting rod 84 is rotatably installed horizontally in the second box body 2, and a bevel gear group 85 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod, wherein the bevel gear group 85 is composed of two bevel gears meshing with each other, and the two bevel gears are coaxially installed on the rotating rod and the adjusting rod 84 respectively. An inner ratchet assembly 86 is installed at the end of the adjusting rod 84 away from the bevel gear group 85, and a reciprocating screw 87 is installed at the end of the inner ratchet assembly 86 away from the bevel gear group 85; a guide rod 10 is installed on the top of the detection component 9, and a horizontally arranged and strip-shaped guide groove is opened on the inner top wall of the second box body 2, and the top of the guide rod 10 extends into the guide groove, and the detection component 9 is threadedly matched with the reciprocating screw 87.
[0047] In a specific implementation, when the digestion component 6 moves upward and the shaft 82 rotates in one direction, the inner ratchet component 86 cooperates with the reciprocating screw 87 to rotate, and when the shaft 82 rotates in the other direction, the inner ratchet component 86 will not drive the reciprocating screw 87 to move. The setting of the inner ratchet component 86 makes the reciprocating screw 87 rotate together only when the shaft 82 rotates in the direction that drives the digestion component 6 to rise. Specifically, in the initial state, when the digestion component 6 is located in the second housing 2 and there is water in the detection chamber 62 on the left side, the detection component 9 is aligned with the detection chamber 62 on the right side. When the digestion component 6 is driven to descend to the inside of the first housing 1, the detection component 9 will not move. After cooling is completed and the reagent is injected, the digestion component 6 is driven to rise into the second box body 2. During this process, the internal ratchet component 86 will drive the reciprocating screw 87 to rotate, thereby causing the detection component 9 to move laterally to the left. When the digestion component 6 is completely raised into the second box body 2, the detection component 9 moves to align with the detection window 64 on the left side. At this time, the detection end of the detection component 9 can detect the water in the detection chamber 62 on the left side through the detection window 64. After the detection is completed, the water in the detection chamber 62 on the left side has been discharged, and there is a second water sample in the detection chamber 62 on the right side. Therefore, the water sample in the detection chamber 62 on the right side can be detected by continuing to work in the above manner. This method can be cyclically operated to repeat the detection.
[0048] In one embodiment, a water removal component 12 is disposed in the second housing 2 , and the water removal component 12 is used to remove water from the digestion component 6 that rises from the first housing 1 to the second housing 2 .
[0049] With such a design, since there is cooling water in the first box body 1, when the digestion component 6 rises from the first box body 1 to the inside of the second box body 2, if there is a lot of moisture on the surface of the digestion component 6, it will affect the detection accuracy of the detection component 9. Therefore, through the setting of the dehydration component 12, when the digestion component 6 rises to the inside of the second box body 2, the dehydration component 12 wipes its surface, thereby effectively ensuring the detection accuracy of the detection component 9.
[0050] In one embodiment, the dewatering component 12 includes a wiping brush 121. When the digestion component 6 rises and enters the interior of the second box body 2, it contacts the wiping brush 121. The wiping brush 121 is used to wipe the moisture at the corresponding detection window 64 of the digestion component 6. An opening 122 is opened on the side wall of the second box body 2. A blowing device is also provided in the second box body 2. The blowing end of the blowing device faces the digestion component 6 and is used to dry the detection window 64.
[0051] In a specific implementation, the wiping brush 121 can be provided with a horseshoe-shaped wiping brush 121, which has a missing portion, which corresponds to the sliding fit between the digestion component 6 and the first box body 1 and the second box body 2. Therefore, when the digestion component 6 rises and falls, the sliding connection between it and each box body will not be stuck by the wiping brush 121. When the digestion component 6 rises to the inside of the second box body 2, the wiping brush 121 will wipe the surface of the digestion component 6, and the blowing device will blow air to the digestion component 6, so that the surface of the digestion component 6 wiped by the wiping brush 121 will be cleaned. The moisture still existing on the surface of the detection window 64 is blown away, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy. In addition, the device also includes an air outlet (not shown in the figure), which is opened on the side wall of the first box body 1, and the setting height of the air outlet is higher than the liquid level of the cooling water inside the first box body 1. The cooling water will not flow out of the first box body 1 from the air outlet. The wind used to dry the detection window 64 will pass through the wiping brush 121 and enter the first box body 1, and it will eventually be blown out from the air outlet, thereby taking away the moisture on the wiping brush 121.
[0052] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0053] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0054] In addition, "plurality" means two or more.
[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water quality testing device, characterized in that: include, A first box body (1) and a second box body (2), wherein the second box body (2) is arranged on the first box body (1), the first box body (1) and the second box body (2) are connected up and down, the first box body (1) is filled with cooling water, and a cooling component for dissipating heat from the cooling water is arranged on the first box body; A digestion component (6) is slidably disposed in the first housing (1), the digestion component (6) having two detection chambers (62) distributed left and right and independent of each other, the digestion component (6) being used to perform liquid level detection and heating digestion on the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber (62); A conveying assembly (4), which is arranged on the first housing (1) and is used to draw a test water sample or a reagent into the corresponding test chamber (62); A drainage component (7), which is arranged on the digestion component (6) and is used to discharge the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber (62); A driving assembly, which is arranged on the first box (1) and is used to drive the digestion assembly (6) to move up and down, so that the digestion assembly (6) moves back and forth between the first box (1) and the second box (2), and the digestion assembly (6) is cooled by cooling water when it descends into the interior of the first box (1); A detection component (9), arranged in the second housing (2), and used for detecting the water sample in the digestion component (6); The transmission component (8) is used to drive the detection component (9) to move left and right when the driving component controls the digestion component (6) to rise; when the digestion component (6) is located inside the second box (2), the detection component (9) is used to detect the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber (62).
2. A water quality testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The digestion component (6) comprises a processing container (61) having a cylindrical shape, the two detection chambers (62) being respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the processing container (61), the processing container (61) also having two mutually unconnected conveying channels (63), the output ends of the two conveying channels (63) being respectively connected to the two detection chambers (62), the input ends of the two conveying channels (63) being connected to the conveying component (4), a transparent detection window (64) being embedded on the side wall of the processing container (61), the detection window (64) being used to cooperate with the detection component (9) to detect the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber (62), the processing container (61) being provided with a liquid level sensor (65), the liquid level sensor (65) being provided on the processing container (61), The sensor (65) is used to detect the liquid level in the corresponding detection chamber (62). The two corresponding detection chambers (62) of the processing container (61) are each provided with a heater (66). The heater (66) is used to heat and digest the water sample in the corresponding detection chamber (62). The bottom of the processing container (61) is provided with two liquid outlets. The drainage component (7) is a three-way valve. The two liquid outlets correspond to the two input ends of the drainage component (7) respectively. The drainage component (7) has a drainage port (73). The two input ends of the drainage component (7) can be in a closed state or an open state. When the corresponding input end is opened, the liquid in the corresponding detection chamber (62) is discharged from the drainage port (73).
3. A water quality testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The delivery assembly (4) comprises a transmission pump (41) arranged on the first housing (1), the transmission pump (41) having two input ports (42), the two input ports (42) being connected to a test water sample source and a reagent source respectively, the two input ports (42) respectively cooperating to absorb the test water sample or the reagent and delivering it to the output end of the transmission pump (41) when the transmission pump (41) is started, and a flow guide assembly (43) and two one-way valves (44) are arranged in the first housing (1), the flow guide assembly (43) The invention is a three-way valve having two output ends and one input end, wherein the input end is connected to the output end of the transmission pump (41), and the two output ends of the flow guide component (43) are respectively connected to the input ends of the two one-way valves (44). The output ends of the two one-way valves (44) are both connected to a hose (45), and the other ends of the two hoses (45) away from the one-way valves (44) are respectively connected to the input ends of the two delivery channels (63), so that the test water sample or reagent enters the corresponding delivery channel (63).
4. A water quality testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (3) arranged on a first housing (1); a moving end of the motor (3) is provided with a lead screw (5) extending into the first housing (1) and the second housing (2) in sequence; the lead screw (5) is in dynamic sealing engagement with the first housing (1); the lead screw (5) is located at the center of a digestion assembly (6) and is threadedly engaged therewith; the motor (3) is used to drive the lead screw (5) to rotate and to move the digestion assembly (6) up and down along the direction in which the lead screw (5) is arranged.
5. A water quality testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (8) comprises a first transmission wheel group (81), a rotating shaft (82) is vertically arranged in the first housing (1) and the second housing (2), the first transmission wheel group (81) comprises two transmission wheels and a transmission belt arranged on the two transmission wheels, the two transmission wheels are coaxially arranged on the lead screw (5) and the rotating shaft (82), when the lead screw (5) rotates, it cooperates with the first transmission wheel group (81) to drive the rotating shaft (82) to rotate synchronously, a second transmission wheel group (83) having the same structure as the first transmission wheel group (81) is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (82) away from the first transmission wheel group (81), a rotating rod is rotatably arranged vertically on the inner top wall of the second housing (2), the two transmission wheels in the second transmission wheel group (83) are coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft (82) and the rotating rod, the rotating shaft (82) ) rotates, the second transmission wheel group (83) drives the rotating rod to rotate synchronously, an adjusting rod (84) is rotatably arranged in the second housing (2), a bevel gear group (85) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod, the bevel gear group (85) is composed of two bevel gears meshing with each other, the two bevel gears are coaxially arranged on the rotating rod and the adjusting rod (84), an inner ratchet assembly (86) is arranged at one end of the adjusting rod (84) away from the bevel gear group (85), and a reciprocating screw (87) is arranged at one end of the inner ratchet assembly (86) away from the bevel gear group (85); when the digestion assembly (6) moves upward and the rotating shaft (82) rotates in one direction, the inner ratchet assembly (86) drives the reciprocating screw (87) to rotate, and when the rotating shaft (82) rotates in the other direction, the reciprocating screw (87) does not move; The detection assembly (9) is provided with a guide rod (10), and a transversely arranged and strip-shaped guide groove is opened on the inner top wall of the second box body (2). The top end of the guide rod (10) extends into the guide groove, and the detection assembly (9) is threadedly matched with the reciprocating screw (87).
6. A water quality testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dewatering component (12) is arranged in the second box (2), and the dewatering component (12) is used to dewater the digestion component (6) that rises from the first box (1) to the second box (2).
7. A water quality testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dewatering component (12) comprises a wiping brush (121). When the digestion component (6) rises and enters the interior of the second housing (2), it contacts the wiping brush (121). The wiping brush (121) is used to wipe the moisture at the corresponding detection window (64) of the digestion component (6). An opening (122) is provided on the side wall of the second housing (2). A blowing device is also provided in the second housing (2). The blowing end of the blowing device faces the digestion component (6) and is used to dry the detection window (64).