Base station type selection method and device, equipment, storage medium and program product

By obtaining regional information and computing base station stations, determine the target base station station type, solve the problem of inaccurate selection and high planning costs in the existing technology, and achieve more efficient network planning and input -output benefits.

CN119342485APending Publication Date: 2025-01-21CHINA UNITED NETWORK COMM GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411442024.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing base station selection methods have problems such as inaccurate selection of stations and high planning costs.

Method used

Through obtaining regional information, including the height of the building and the regional type information, determine the number of buildings in similar areas, calculate the base station type score information based on the high information of the building and the number of buildings in similar areas, so as to determine the target base station station type.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of base station site selection, reduces planning costs, and achieves more efficient network planning and input-output benefits.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a base station type selection method and device, equipment, a storage medium and a program product. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring area information, wherein the area information comprises building height information and area type information; according to the area type information, building number information of similar areas is determined; according to the building height information and the building number information of the similar area, base station type score information is determined; and determining a target base station type according to the base station type score information. The method is used for achieving the effect of improving the station type selection accuracy of the base station.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a base station type selection method, device, equipment, storage medium and program product. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of mobile network services, operators have carried out large-scale base station distribution system construction to enhance the depth of indoor wireless network coverage and share the traffic load of outdoor mobile networks. Among them, the selection of base station type is the most basic link in planning and construction. Choosing the right station type is also the focus and difficulty of network planning. Reasonable planning of new base station sites is not only conducive to improving network performance, but also can improve the input-output efficiency of network planning.

[0003] The traditional method for selecting base station types is to conduct network planning assessments through on-site inspections and surveys by planners, conduct checks and analyses of individual buildings one by one, and then plan and calculate the station type for indoor coverage.

[0004] However, existing base station type selection methods have problems such as inaccurate site type selection and high planning costs. Summary of the invention

[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide a base station type selection method, apparatus, device, storage medium and program product to solve the problems of inaccurate station type selection and high planning cost.

[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a base station type selection method, including:

[0007] Get area information, including building height information and area type information;

[0008] According to the area type information, determine the number of buildings in similar areas;

[0009] Determine the base station type score information based on the building height information and the number of buildings in similar areas;

[0010] Determine the target base station type based on the base station type score information.

[0011] In a possible implementation, determining the base station type score information according to the building height information and the number of buildings in similar areas includes:

[0012] Determine multiple building height values ​​and building quantity standard values ​​according to the building height information and the building quantity information of similar areas;

[0013] The base station type score information is determined based on the building height information, multiple building height values ​​and the standard value of the number of buildings.

[0014] In a possible implementation, multiple building height values ​​and building quantity standard values ​​are determined based on building height information and building quantity information in similar areas, including:

[0015] According to the building height information, determine a plurality of initial building height values ​​and an average building height;

[0016] Determine multiple building height values ​​according to multiple initial building height values, building height averages and corresponding thresholds;

[0017] Determine the standard value of the number of buildings based on the building quantity information in similar areas.

[0018] In a possible implementation, determining the standard value of the number of buildings according to the number of buildings in similar areas includes:

[0019] According to the building quantity information of similar areas, determine the initial building quantity standard value and the building quantity average value;

[0020] The standard value of the number of buildings is determined according to the initial standard value of the number of buildings, the average value of the number of buildings and the corresponding threshold value, and the standard value of the number of buildings is the smaller value among the initial standard value of the number of buildings, the average value of the number of buildings and the corresponding threshold value.

[0021] In a possible implementation, determining the base station type score information according to the building height information, multiple building height values, and the building quantity standard value includes:

[0022] Obtain the number of buildings and the building information for deployment;

[0023] According to the building quantity value, the building information for the inter-building deployment, the building height information, the multiple building height values ​​and the standard value of the building quantity, the indoor station type score information, the macro station type score information and the inter-building inter-building station type score information are determined;

[0024] The base station type score information is determined based on the indoor station type score information, macro station type score information and inter-building station type score information.

[0025] In a possible implementation, according to the building quantity value, the building information for the inter-building deployment, the building height information, the multiple building height values ​​and the building quantity standard value, the indoor station type score information, the macro station type score information and the inter-building inter-building station type score information are determined, including:

[0026] Determine a relative high midpoint deviation ratio according to the building height information and a second building height value and a third building height value among a plurality of building height values, wherein the second building height value is less than the third building height value;

[0027] Determine the absolute value of the building quantity deviation based on the building quantity value and the building quantity standard value;

[0028] According to the relative high and low point deviation ratio and the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, the indoor station type score information is determined;

[0029] The macro station type score information and the inter-building station type score information are determined based on the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, the building quantity value, the building layout information, the building height information, multiple building height values ​​and the standard value of the building quantity.

[0030] In a possible implementation, macro station type score information and inter-building ...

[0031] When the building quantity value is greater than or equal to the building quantity standard value, the macro station type score information is determined, and the macro station type score information is zero;

[0032] When the building quantity value is less than the building quantity standard value, determining a relative low midpoint deviation ratio according to the building height information and a first building height value and a second building height value among a plurality of building height values, wherein the first building height value is less than the second building height value;

[0033] Determine the macro site type score information according to the relative low midpoint deviation ratio and the absolute value of the building quantity deviation;

[0034] The inter-building confrontation station type score information is determined based on the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, the building quantity value, the inter-building confrontation deployment building information, the building height information, multiple building height values ​​and the standard value of the building quantity.

[0035] In a possible implementation, according to the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, the building quantity value, the inter-building fighting deployment building information, the building height information, multiple building height values ​​and the building quantity standard value, the inter-building fighting station type score information is determined, including:

[0036] When the building quantity value is greater than or equal to the building quantity standard value, the inter-building confrontation station type score information is determined, and the inter-building confrontation station type score information is zero;

[0037] When the building quantity value is less than the building quantity standard value, the weight of the building to be placed opposite each other is determined according to the building information to be placed opposite each other;

[0038] determining a relative full range deviation ratio according to the building height value and the first building height value, the second building height value, and the third building height value;

[0039] The inter-building confrontation station type score information is determined based on the building weights of the confrontation deployment, the relative full-range deviation ratio and the absolute value of the building quantity deviation.

[0040] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a base station type selection device, including:

[0041] An acquisition module is used to acquire area information, which includes building height information and area type information;

[0042] A first determination module is used to determine the number of buildings in similar areas according to the area type information;

[0043] A second determination module is used to determine the base station type score information according to the building height information and the number of buildings in similar areas;

[0044] The third determination module is used to determine the target base station type according to the base station type score information.

[0045] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a base station type selection device, including: a memory, a processor;

[0046] Memory stores computer-executable instructions;

[0047] The processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the above first aspect and / or various possible implementations of the first aspect.

[0048] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the first aspect above and / or various possible implementations of the first aspect.

[0049] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the above first aspect and / or various possible implementation methods of the first aspect.

[0050] The base station type selection method, apparatus, equipment, storage medium and program product provided in the embodiments of the present application obtain regional information, where the regional information includes building height information and regional type information; determine the number of buildings in similar areas based on the regional type information; determine the base station type score information based on the building height information and the number of buildings in similar areas; determine the means of determining the target base station type based on the base station type score information, combine the regional type, the building height in the area, the number of buildings in similar areas and other data, evaluate the comprehensive conditions of the target area, and then calculate the scores of the target area for multiple types based on the comprehensive conditions, and select the base station type of the target area based on the scores, so as to achieve the effect of improving the accuracy of the station type selection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0051] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0052] Figure 1 A flowchart of a base station type selection method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of another base station type selection method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a base station type selection device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0055] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0056] The above drawings have shown clear embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail later. These drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.

[0058] First, the terms involved in this application are explained:

[0059] Base station type: refers to the type and form of a base station. Base stations can be divided into multiple types based on factors such as coverage, power, and application scenarios.

[0060] In the existing technology, network planning and evaluation are carried out through on-site inspection and survey by planners, and single buildings are checked and analyzed one by one. Then, station type planning and calculation of indoor coverage are carried out. However, there are technical problems such as long planning period, high cost and inaccurate station type selection.

[0061] The base station type selection method, device, equipment, storage medium and program product provided in the present application evaluate the comprehensive conditions of the target area by combining data such as the area type, the height of buildings in the area, the number of buildings in similar areas, and then calculate the scores of the target area for various station types based on the comprehensive conditions. The technical means of selecting the base station type of the target area based on the scores solves the technical problem that the manually selected station type is not accurate enough.

[0062] The technical solution of the present application and how the technical solution of the present application solves the above-mentioned technical problems are described in detail below with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0063] Figure 1 The flowchart of the base station type selection method provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. The execution subject of the present method can be a server or other server, and this embodiment is not particularly limited here. Figure 1 As shown, the method may include:

[0064] S101. Acquire area information, where the area information includes building height information and area type information.

[0065] Among them, the regional information may refer to relevant information of the target area, such as the number of buildings, area and type of area, etc. The target area may refer to the area where base station type selection is required. The method of obtaining regional information may include retrieving relevant information of the area according to the target area specified by the user.

[0066] The building height information may refer to the height information of each building in the target area.

[0067] The area type information may refer to information about the type of the target area. For example, the area type information may be a school, a residential area, a public area, or the like.

[0068] S102: Determine the number of buildings in similar areas according to the area type information.

[0069] Among them, the method for determining the building quantity information of similar areas according to the area type information can be to first determine similar areas of the same type according to the area type information, and then determine the building quantity information in the similar areas. For example, the area type information of the target area is a residential area, and all residential areas within a certain range can be determined as similar areas, and then the building quantity information in each similar area is obtained, and the building quantity information of similar areas is summarized. Among them, the judgment range of similar areas can be preset according to specific circumstances.

[0070] S103: Determine base station type score information according to building height information and building quantity information in similar areas.

[0071] The base station type score information may refer to the score information of each base station type in the target area.

[0072] In the embodiment of the present application, the base station type score information is determined according to the building height information and the number of buildings in similar areas. The method may include:

[0073] Determine multiple building height values ​​and building quantity standard values ​​according to the building height information and the building quantity information of similar areas;

[0074] The base station type score information is determined based on the building height information, multiple building height values ​​and the standard value of the number of buildings.

[0075] Among them, the building height value may refer to the height values ​​that divide the building height into multiple levels. For example, the building height information includes 15 meters, 18 meters and 20 meters, and the building height values ​​may be set to 16 meters and 19 meters respectively. Buildings with a height below 16 meters are lower buildings, buildings with a height between 16 meters and 19 meters are medium buildings, and buildings with a height above 19 meters are higher buildings.

[0076] The standard value of the number of buildings can refer to a value that measures whether the number of buildings is large or small. The method for obtaining the standard value of the number of buildings can be to average the building quantity information of multiple similar areas and use the obtained average value as the standard value of the number of buildings, or to compare the obtained average value with a preset threshold and select one of them as the standard value of the number of buildings.

[0077] In the embodiment of the present application, according to the building height information and the building quantity information of similar areas, a plurality of building height values ​​and building quantity standard values ​​are determined, and the method may include:

[0078] According to the building height information, determine a plurality of initial building height values ​​and an average building height;

[0079] Determine multiple building height values ​​according to multiple initial building height values, building height averages and corresponding thresholds;

[0080] Determine the standard value of the number of buildings based on the building quantity information in similar areas.

[0081] Among them, the initial building height value may refer to the initial height value that divides the building height into multiple levels. In an embodiment of the present application, the method for determining multiple initial building height values ​​is to arrange the multiple height values ​​in the building height information from small to large, and divide the arranged height values ​​into four parts, and use the height value at one quarter as the lower initial building height value, the height value at two quarters as the medium initial building height value, and the height value at three quarters as the higher initial building height value.

[0082] The average building height may refer to the average value of all building heights in the target area. The average building height may be obtained by performing average processing on multiple height values ​​in the building height information.

[0083] According to multiple initial building height values, average building heights and corresponding thresholds, a method for determining multiple building height values ​​can be: selecting a smaller value between a lower initial building height value and a corresponding threshold as a lower building height value; selecting a smaller value between a medium initial building height value and a corresponding threshold as a transition value, and then selecting a larger value between the transition value and the average building height as a medium building height value; selecting a larger value between a higher initial building height value and a corresponding threshold as a higher building height value.

[0084] In the embodiment of the present application, the method for determining the standard value of the number of buildings according to the number of buildings in similar areas may include:

[0085] According to the building quantity information of similar areas, determine the initial building quantity standard value and the building quantity average value;

[0086] The standard value of the number of buildings is determined according to the initial standard value of the number of buildings, the average value of the number of buildings and the corresponding threshold value, and the standard value of the number of buildings is the smaller value among the initial standard value of the number of buildings, the average value of the number of buildings and the corresponding threshold value.

[0087] Among them, the initial building quantity standard value can refer to the initial value for measuring the number of buildings being more or less. In an embodiment of the present application, the method for determining the initial building quantity standard value is to arrange the building quantity values ​​of multiple similar areas from small to large, divide the arranged quantity values ​​into five parts, and use the quantity value at one-fifth as the initial building quantity standard value.

[0088] The mean value of the number of buildings may refer to the average value of the number of buildings in a plurality of similar areas. The mean value of the number of buildings may be obtained by performing mean processing on the number of buildings in a plurality of similar areas.

[0089] Among them, in the embodiment of the present application, according to the building height information, multiple building height values ​​and the standard value of the building quantity, the base station type score information is determined, and the method may include:

[0090] Obtain the number of buildings and the building information for deployment;

[0091] According to the building quantity value, the building information for the inter-building deployment, the building height information, the multiple building height values ​​and the standard value of the building quantity, the indoor station type score information, the macro station type score information and the inter-building inter-building station type score information are determined;

[0092] The base station type score information is determined based on the indoor station type score information, macro station type score information and inter-building station type score information.

[0093] The building quantity value may refer to the quantity value of buildings in the target area.

[0094] The counter-positioned building information may refer to information representing whether there are counter-positioned buildings in the target area, and the counter-positioned buildings may refer to buildings that have a certain correspondence or interactive relationship with each other.

[0095] The method of obtaining the building quantity value and the building placement information may include retrieving the building quantity value and the building placement information in the target area specified by the user.

[0096] The indoor station type score information, the macro station type score information and the inter-building station type score information may respectively refer to the score information of the target area for the indoor station type, the macro station type and the inter-building station type.

[0097] Among them, in the embodiment of the present application, according to the building quantity value, the building information for the inter-building deployment, the building height information, the multiple building height values ​​and the building quantity standard value, the indoor station type score information, the macro station type score information and the inter-building inter-building station type score information are determined, and the method may include:

[0098] Determine a relative high midpoint deviation ratio according to the building height information and a second building height value and a third building height value among a plurality of building height values, wherein the second building height value is less than the third building height value;

[0099] Determine the absolute value of the building quantity deviation based on the building quantity value and the building quantity standard value;

[0100] According to the relative high and low point deviation ratio and the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, the indoor station type score information is determined;

[0101] The macro station type score information and the inter-building station type score information are determined based on the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, the building quantity value, the building layout information, the building height information, multiple building height values ​​and the standard value of the building quantity.

[0102] Among them, the relative high-midpoint deviation ratio can refer to the relative deviation degree between the building height and the higher point height value and the middle point height value, taking into account the high point and the middle point at the same time. In the embodiment of the present application, the higher point height value is the third building height value, and the middle point height value is the second building height value.

[0103] The method for determining the relative high midpoint deviation ratio can be determined according to the formula:

[0104]

[0105] in, is the deviation ratio from the high midpoint, is a height value in the building height information. is the third building height value, is the height of the second building.

[0106] The absolute value of the building quantity deviation can refer to the degree of deviation between the building quantity value and the building quantity standard value, which can be determined by the formula:

[0107]

[0108] in, is the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, is the number of buildings, It is the standard value of the number of buildings.

[0109] The method for determining indoor station type score information may include multiplying the relative high midpoint deviation ratio and the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, and the resulting product is the indoor station type score information, which may comprehensively consider the building height and the building quantity in the target area.

[0110] Among them, in the embodiment of the present application, according to the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, the building quantity value, the building information for the inter-building layout, the building height information, multiple building height values ​​and the standard value of the building quantity, the macro station type score information and the inter-building inter-building station type score information are determined, and the method for determining the macro station type score information and the inter-building inter-building station type score information may include:

[0111] When the building quantity value is greater than or equal to the building quantity standard value, the macro station type score information is determined, and the macro station type score information is zero;

[0112] When the building quantity value is less than the building quantity standard value, determining a relative low midpoint deviation ratio according to the building height information and a first building height value and a second building height value among a plurality of building height values, wherein the first building height value is less than the second building height value;

[0113] Determine the macro site type score information according to the relative low midpoint deviation ratio and the absolute value of the building quantity deviation;

[0114] The inter-building confrontation station type score information is determined based on the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, the building quantity value, the inter-building confrontation deployment building information, the building height information, multiple building height values ​​and the standard value of the building quantity.

[0115] Among them, when the building quantity value is greater than or equal to the standard value of the building quantity, it means that there are too many buildings in the target area. Compared with other base station types, it is more appropriate to use indoor base station types, so the macro station type score information is zero at this time.

[0116] The relative low-midpoint deviation ratio may refer to the relative deviation degree between the building height and the lower point height value and the midpoint height value, taking into account both the low point and the midpoint. In the embodiment of the present application, the lower point height value is the first building height value, and the midpoint height value is the second building height value.

[0117] The method for determining the relative low midpoint deviation ratio can be determined according to the formula:

[0118]

[0119] in, is a relatively low midpoint deviation ratio, is a height value in the building height information. is the height of the first building, is the height of the second building.

[0120] The method for determining the macro station type score information may include multiplying the relative low midpoint deviation ratio and the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, and the obtained product is the macro station type score information, which may comprehensively consider the building height and the building quantity in the target area.

[0121] Among them, in the embodiment of the present application, according to the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, the building quantity value, the fighting deployment building information, the building height information, multiple building height values ​​and the building quantity standard value, the method for determining the inter-building fighting station type score information may include:

[0122] When the building quantity value is greater than or equal to the building quantity standard value, the inter-building confrontation station type score information is determined, and the inter-building confrontation station type score information is zero;

[0123] When the building quantity value is less than the building quantity standard value, the weight of the building to be placed opposite each other is determined according to the building information to be placed opposite each other;

[0124] determining a relative full range deviation ratio according to the building height value and the first building height value, the second building height value, and the third building height value;

[0125] The inter-building confrontation station type score information is determined based on the building weights of the confrontation deployment, the relative full-range deviation ratio and the absolute value of the building quantity deviation.

[0126] Among them, when the building quantity value is greater than or equal to the standard building quantity value, it means that there are too many buildings in the target area. Compared with other base station types, it is more appropriate to use indoor base station types. Therefore, the inter-building station type score information is zero at this time.

[0127] The weight of the building placed against each other may refer to the weight used to adjust the inter-building fighting station type score information according to the content represented by the information of the building placed against each other. In an embodiment of the present application, the method for determining the weight of the building placed against each other may include that when the information of the building placed against each other represents that there is no building placed against each other in the target area, the weight of the building placed against each other is zero, and this target area is not suitable for selecting the inter-building fighting station type; when the information of the building placed against each other represents that there is a building placed against each other in the target area, the weight of the building placed against each other is a larger value, and this target area is more suitable for selecting the inter-building fighting station type than other station types.

[0128] The relative full-range deviation ratio may refer to the relative degree of deviation between the building height and the lower point height value, the middle point height value and the higher point height value, while taking into account the low point, the midpoint and the high point. In the embodiment of the present application, the lower point height value is the first building height value, the middle point height value is the second building height value, and the higher point height value is the third building height value.

[0129] The method for determining the relative full range deviation ratio can be determined according to the formula:

[0130]

[0131] in, is the relative full range deviation ratio, is a height value in the building height information. is the height of the first building, is the height of the second building, is the height value of the third building.

[0132] The method for determining the inter-building confrontation station type score information may include multiplying the relative full-range deviation ratio, the absolute value of the building quantity deviation and the confrontation building weight. The product obtained is the inter-building confrontation station type score information, which may comprehensively consider the building height, the number of buildings and the confrontation building deployment situation in the target area.

[0133] S104. Determine the target base station type according to the base station type score information.

[0134] Among them, the target base station type may refer to the base station type that is most suitable for the target area. The method for determining the target base station type may include averaging multiple scores in each base station type. The multiple scores may refer to the scores of each building in the target area for the base station type. For example, the base station type score information includes indoor station type score information, macro station type score information and building-to-building station type score information. The values ​​of each building in the indoor station type score information are 15, 20, and 25 respectively, the values ​​of each building in the macro station type score information are 10, 30, and 50 respectively, and the values ​​of each building in the building-to-building station type score information are 0, 0, and 0 respectively. Then, the average score of the indoor station type in the target area is 20, the average score of the macro station type in the target area is 30, and the average score of the building-to-building station type in the target area is 0. After comprehensively considering the above scores, it can be determined that the target base station type is the macro station type with the highest average score.

[0135] The base station type selection method provided in the embodiment of the present application can evaluate the comprehensive conditions of the target area by combining data such as the area type, the building height in the area, and the number of buildings in similar areas, and then calculate the scores of the target area for various station types based on the comprehensive conditions, and select the base station type of the target area based on the scores, thereby achieving the effect of improving the accuracy of station type selection.

[0136] Figure 2 A flow chart of another base station type selection method provided in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:

[0137] S201. Acquire area information, where the area information includes building height information and area type information.

[0138] Among them, the regional information may refer to relevant information of the target area, such as the number of buildings, area and type of area, etc. The target area may refer to the area where base station type selection is required. The method of obtaining regional information may include retrieving relevant information of the area according to the target area specified by the user.

[0139] S202: Determine the number of buildings in similar areas according to the area type information.

[0140] Among them, the method for determining the number of buildings in similar areas according to the area type information may be to first determine similar areas of the same type according to the area type information, and then determine the number of buildings in the similar areas.

[0141] S203. Determine the average building height, the first building height value, the second building height value and the third building height value according to the building height information and the corresponding thresholds, wherein the corresponding thresholds are 20, 45 and 60 respectively.

[0142] The average building height may refer to the average value of all building heights in the target area, and the average building height may be obtained by performing average processing on multiple height values ​​in the building height information.

[0143] The method for determining the first building height value, the second building height value and the third building height value may include first arranging multiple height values ​​in the building height information from small to large, dividing the arranged height values ​​into quarters, using the height value at one quarter as the first initial building height value, using the height value at two quarters as the second initial building height value, and using the height value at three quarters as the third initial building height value; then selecting the smaller value between the first initial building height value and 25 as the first building height value; selecting the smaller value between the second initial building height value and 45 as the transition value, and then selecting the larger value between the transition value and the average building height as the second building height value; selecting the larger value between the third initial building height value and 60 as the higher building height value.

[0144] S204: Determine base station type score information according to the first building height value, the second building height value, the third building height value, and information on the number of buildings in similar areas.

[0145] The base station type score information may include indoor base station type score information, macro base station type score information and inter-building base station type score information.

[0146] S205. Determine the target base station type according to the base station type score information.

[0147] Among them, the target base station type may refer to the base station type that is most suitable for the target area. The method for determining the target base station type may include averaging multiple scores in each base station type. The multiple scores may refer to the scores of each building in the target area for the base station type.

[0148] Another base station type selection method provided in an embodiment of the present application can combine building height information with three preset thresholds to obtain three relatively accurate building height values, which are used to divide the building heights into multiple levels, thereby achieving the effect of improving the accuracy of station type selection.

[0149] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base station type selection device provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 As shown, the base station type selection device 30 includes: an acquisition module 301, a first determination module 302, a second determination module 303, and a third determination module 304. Among them:

[0150] An acquisition module 301 is used to acquire area information, where the area information includes building height information and area type information;

[0151] A first determination module 302 is used to determine the number of buildings in similar areas according to the area type information;

[0152] The second determination module 303 is used to determine the base station type score information according to the building height information and the number of buildings in the similar area;

[0153] The third determination module 304 is used to determine the type of the target base station according to the base station type score information.

[0154] In the embodiment of the present application, the second determining module 303 may also be used to:

[0155] Determine multiple building height values ​​and building quantity standard values ​​according to the building height information and the building quantity information of similar areas;

[0156] The base station type score information is determined based on the building height information, multiple building height values ​​and the standard value of the number of buildings.

[0157] In the embodiment of the present application, the second determining module 303 may also be used to:

[0158] According to the building height information, determine a plurality of initial building height values ​​and an average building height;

[0159] Determine multiple building height values ​​according to multiple initial building height values, building height averages and corresponding thresholds;

[0160] Determine the standard value of the number of buildings based on the building quantity information in similar areas.

[0161] In the embodiment of the present application, the second determining module 303 may also be used to:

[0162] According to the building quantity information of similar areas, determine the initial building quantity standard value and the building quantity average value;

[0163] The standard value of the number of buildings is determined according to the initial standard value of the number of buildings, the average value of the number of buildings and the corresponding threshold value, and the standard value of the number of buildings is the smaller value among the initial standard value of the number of buildings, the average value of the number of buildings and the corresponding threshold value.

[0164] In the embodiment of the present application, the second determining module 303 may also be used to:

[0165] Obtain the number of buildings and the building information for deployment;

[0166] According to the building quantity value, the building information for the inter-building deployment, the building height information, the multiple building height values ​​and the standard value of the building quantity, the indoor station type score information, the macro station type score information and the inter-building inter-building station type score information are determined;

[0167] The base station type score information is determined based on the indoor station type score information, macro station type score information and inter-building station type score information.

[0168] In the embodiment of the present application, the second determining module 303 may also be used to:

[0169] Determine a relative high midpoint deviation ratio according to the building height information and a second building height value and a third building height value among a plurality of building height values, wherein the second building height value is less than the third building height value;

[0170] Determine the absolute value of the building quantity deviation based on the building quantity value and the building quantity standard value;

[0171] According to the relative high and low point deviation ratio and the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, the indoor station type score information is determined;

[0172] The macro station type score information and the inter-building station type score information are determined based on the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, the building quantity value, the building layout information, the building height information, multiple building height values ​​and the standard value of the building quantity.

[0173] In the embodiment of the present application, the second determining module 303 may also be used to:

[0174] When the building quantity value is greater than or equal to the building quantity standard value, the macro station type score information is determined, and the macro station type score information is zero;

[0175] When the building quantity value is less than the building quantity standard value, determining a relative low midpoint deviation ratio according to the building height information and a first building height value and a second building height value among a plurality of building height values, wherein the first building height value is less than the second building height value;

[0176] Determine the macro site type score information according to the relative low midpoint deviation ratio and the absolute value of the building quantity deviation;

[0177] The inter-building confrontation station type score information is determined based on the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, the building quantity value, the inter-building confrontation deployment building information, the building height information, multiple building height values ​​and the standard value of the building quantity.

[0178] In the embodiment of the present application, the second determining module 303 may also be used to:

[0179] When the building quantity value is greater than or equal to the building quantity standard value, the inter-building confrontation station type score information is determined, and the inter-building confrontation station type score information is zero;

[0180] When the building quantity value is less than the building quantity standard value, the weight of the building to be placed opposite each other is determined according to the building information to be placed opposite each other;

[0181] determining a relative full range deviation ratio according to the building height value and the first building height value, the second building height value, and the third building height value;

[0182] The inter-building confrontation station type score information is determined based on the building weights of the confrontation deployment, the relative full-range deviation ratio and the absolute value of the building quantity deviation.

[0183] As can be seen from the above, the base station type selection device of the embodiment of the present application is composed of an acquisition module 301, which is used to obtain regional information, and the regional information includes building height information and regional type information; a first determination module 302, which is used to determine the number of buildings in similar areas according to the regional type information; a second determination module 303, which is used to determine the base station type score information according to the building height information and the number of buildings in similar areas; a third determination module 304, which is used to determine the target base station type according to the base station type score information. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application can combine data such as regional type, building height in the area, and the number of buildings in similar areas to evaluate the comprehensive conditions of the target area, and then calculate the scores of the target area for multiple station types according to the comprehensive conditions, and select the base station type of the target area according to the scores, so as to achieve the effect of improving the accuracy of station type selection.

[0184] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided in this application. Figure 4 As shown, the electronic device 40 provided in this embodiment includes: at least one processor 401 and a memory 402. Optionally, the device 40 also includes a communication component 403. The processor 401, the memory 402 and the communication component 403 are connected via a bus 404.

[0185] In a specific implementation process, at least one processor 401 executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 402, so that at least one processor 401 executes the above method.

[0186] The specific implementation process of the processor 401 can be found in the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, so this embodiment will not be repeated here.

[0187] In the above embodiments, it should be understood that the processor can be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), etc. A general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The steps of the method disclosed in the invention can be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or can be implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.

[0188] The memory may include a high-speed memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory (NVM), such as at least one disk storage.

[0189] The bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, the bus in the drawings of this application is not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.

[0190] The present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the above method when executed by a processor.

[0191] The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored. When a processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the above method is implemented.

[0192] The above-mentioned readable storage medium can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk. The readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a general or special-purpose computer.

[0193] An exemplary readable storage medium is coupled to a processor so that the processor can read information from the readable storage medium and write information to the readable storage medium. Of course, the readable storage medium can also be a component of the processor. The processor and the readable storage medium can be located in an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, referred to as: ASIC). Of course, the processor and the readable storage medium can also exist in the device as discrete components.

[0194] The division of units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0195] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0196] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

[0197] If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk, etc. Various media that can store program codes.

[0198] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above-mentioned method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the steps of the above-mentioned method embodiments are executed; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

[0199] Finally, it should be noted that those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. The present invention is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present invention, which follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the art not disclosed by the present invention, are not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and may be modified and changed in various ways without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A base station type selection method, characterized in that: Applied to base station type selection system, including: Acquire area information, where the area information includes building height information and area type information; Determine the number of buildings in similar areas according to the area type information; Determining base station type score information according to the building height information and the building quantity information in the similar area; The target base station type is determined according to the base station type score information.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining base station type score information according to the building height information and the building quantity information in the similar area includes: Determining a plurality of building height values ​​and building quantity standard values ​​according to the building height information and the building quantity information of the similar area; Base station type score information is determined according to the building height information, the multiple building height values ​​and the building quantity standard value.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Determining a plurality of building height values ​​and building quantity standard values ​​according to the building height information and the building quantity information of the similar area includes: Determine a plurality of initial building height values ​​and a building height average value according to the building height information; Determine the multiple building height values ​​according to the multiple initial building height values, the building height average and the corresponding threshold value; The standard value of the building quantity is determined according to the building quantity information of the similar area.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Determining the standard value of the number of buildings according to the building number information of the similar area includes: Determining an initial building quantity standard value and a building quantity mean value according to the building quantity information of the similar area; The standard value of the number of buildings is determined according to the initial standard value of the number of buildings, the average value of the number of buildings and the corresponding threshold value, and the standard value of the number of buildings is the smaller value among the initial standard value of the number of buildings, the average value of the number of buildings and the corresponding threshold value.

5. The method according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The determining of the base station type score information according to the building height information, the multiple building height values ​​and the building quantity standard value includes: Obtain the number of buildings and the building information for deployment; Determine indoor station type score information, macro station type score information and inter-building station type score information according to the building quantity value, the building information for inter-building deployment, the building height information, the multiple building height values ​​and the building quantity standard value; The base station type score information is determined according to the indoor station type score information, the macro station type score information and the inter-building station type score information.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The step of determining indoor station type score information, macro station type score information and inter-building station type score information according to the building quantity value, the inter-building deployment building information, the building height information, the multiple building height values ​​and the building quantity standard value includes: Determine a relative high midpoint deviation ratio according to the building height information and a second building height value and a third building height value among the multiple building height values, wherein the second building height value is smaller than the third building height value; Determining an absolute value of a building quantity deviation according to the building quantity value and the building quantity standard value; Determining the indoor station type score information according to the relative high midpoint deviation ratio and the absolute value of the building quantity deviation; The macro station type score information and the inter-building station type score information are determined according to the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, the building quantity value, the inter-building building placement information, the building height information, the multiple building height values ​​and the building quantity standard value.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The step of determining the macro station type score information and the inter-building ... When the building quantity value is greater than or equal to the building quantity standard value, determining the macro station type score information, the macro station type score information is zero; When the building quantity value is less than the building quantity standard value, determining a relative low midpoint deviation ratio according to the building height information and a first building height value and a second building height value among the multiple building height values, wherein the first building height value is less than the second building height value; Determining the macro base station type score information according to the relative low midpoint deviation ratio and the absolute value of the building quantity deviation; The inter-building fighting station type score information is determined according to the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, the building quantity value, the inter-building fighting deployment building information, the building height information, the multiple building height values ​​and the building quantity standard value.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The step of determining the inter-building fighting station type score information according to the absolute value of the building quantity deviation, the building quantity value, the inter-building fighting deployment building information, the building height information, the multiple building height values ​​and the building quantity standard value includes: When the building quantity value is greater than or equal to the building quantity standard value, determining the inter-building fighting station type score information, the inter-building fighting station type score information is zero; When the building quantity value is less than the building quantity standard value, determining the building weight for the building placement according to the building placement information; determining a relative full-range deviation ratio according to the building height value and the first building height value, the second building height value, and the third building height value; The inter-building confrontation station type score information is determined according to the inter-building confrontation layout building weight, the relative full-range deviation ratio and the absolute value of the building quantity deviation.

9. A base station type selection device, characterized in that: include: An acquisition module, used to acquire area information, wherein the area information includes building height information and area type information; A first determination module, used to determine the number of buildings in similar areas according to the area type information; A second determination module is used to determine the base station type score information according to the building height information and the building quantity information in the similar area; The third determination module is used to determine the target base station type according to the base station type score information.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the processor; The memory stores computer-executable instructions; The processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

11. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, which are used to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when executed by a processor.

12. A computer program product, characterized in that The invention comprises a computer program, which implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when being executed by a processor.