Method for implementing microalgae carbon sequestration technology for carbon dioxide flue gas recovery

By designing the solution box that can be quickly separated and meshing and the use of electromagnet to achieve the rapid disassembly of the aeration tube, it solves the problem of difficulty cleaning and maintenance of existing microalgae carbon. efficiency.

CN119345897AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHANGHAI SANCITY ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411480049.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing microalgae carbon sequestration devices are difficult to clean and maintain during long-term operation, resulting in a decrease in system stability.

Method used

A liquid storage tank is designed that includes an upper shell and a lower shell. Rapid separation and engagement are achieved through rotating components and separation components, which facilitates inner wall cleaning and structural maintenance. At the same time, electromagnets and clamping components are used to realize quick disassembly and replacement of the aeration tube.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid separation and meshing when required, facilitates the cleaning and structure maintenance of the inner wall, improves the long -term stable operating capacity of the system, and is convenient for replacing the aeration pipes of different pores according to the needs of carbon dioxide to ensure carbon dioxide inlet efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for implementing a microalgae carbon sequestration technology by recycling carbon dioxide flue gas, and relates to the field of environment and energy, and the method comprises the following steps: step 1, microalgae cultivation: feeding microalgae, a culture solution and water into a liquid storage tank through an adding port, at the moment, the collected carbon dioxide flue gas is fed into a gas supply box by a carbon dioxide supply system through a supply pipe and a connecting pipe, and forms small bubbles through a plurality of aeration pipes to be dissolved in water, and carbon sequestration treatment is carried out on carbon dioxide by utilizing photosynthesis of microalgae; step 2, mixing: utilizing a rotating assembly in a driving mechanism, driving a gear ring to rotate through a rotating driving gear, enabling an upper shell to rotate along a lower shell, and ensuring that the microalgae are uniformly distributed in a liquid storage tank and fully contacted with light and carbon dioxide through a stirring rod; thirdly, separation maintenance is conducted, an electromagnet in a separation assembly is powered on to generate magnetism, a clamping block of a clamping assembly is inserted into a clamping groove, clamping connection of an inserting rod and threaded rods is completed, at the moment, a double-shaft motor works, the two threaded rods can be controlled to rotate under the action of a transmission wheel, and separation maintenance is conducted; the lifting plate drives the upper shell to move upwards to be separated from the lower shell, then the aeration pipe can be screwed off from the connecting pipe to be replaced and cleaned, and meanwhile, the interior of the liquid storage tank can be cleaned. According to the invention, rapid separation and engagement can be carried out when needed, so that the inner wall can be cleaned conveniently and the internal structure can be maintained conveniently; meanwhile, the aeration pipe can be more conveniently detached after separation, aeration pipes with different pore diameters can be conveniently replaced according to the mass transfer requirement of carbon dioxide, and the introduction efficiency of the carbon dioxide is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention mainly relates to the technical field of environment and energy, and specifically to a method for implementing microalgae carbon fixation technology for recycling carbon dioxide flue gas. Background Art

[0002] Microalgae carbon fixation technology is a process that uses microalgae to absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere through photosynthesis and convert it into biomass. This technology can not only help reduce greenhouse gas emissions, but also produce biomass products with high economic value, such as biofuels, proteins, polysaccharides, etc.

[0003] A microalgae carbon fixation device and a method of using the same described in the prior art include a mounting frame, a liquid storage frame, a rotating ring, a sleeve, etc.; the liquid storage frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the middle of the liquid storage frame, and the sleeve is connected to the bottom of the liquid storage frame and communicated with the liquid storage frame.

[0004] Although the above technology allows carbon dioxide to contact water and promotes its dissolution in water through stirring, making it easier for microalgae to absorb carbon dioxide through photosynthesis, the growth of microalgae and impurities in the water will cause impurities to appear on the inner wall of the box, making it difficult to clean and maintain in order to maintain long-term stable operation of the system. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for implementing microalgae carbon fixation technology for carbon dioxide flue gas recovery to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A method for implementing microalgae carbon fixation technology for carbon dioxide flue gas recovery, comprising the following steps:

[0008] Step 1: Microalgae cultivation: Microalgae, culture solution and water are fed into the liquid storage tank through the addition port. At this time, the carbon dioxide supply system feeds the collected carbon dioxide flue gas into the gas supply box through the supply pipe and the connecting pipe, and then passes through multiple aeration pipes to form small bubbles that dissolve in the water, and the carbon dioxide is fixed by the photosynthesis of the microalgae.

[0009] Step 2: Mixing: Using the rotating assembly in the driving mechanism, the reservoir drives the gear ring to rotate through the rotating driving gear, so that the upper shell rotates along the lower shell, and the stirring rod ensures that the microalgae are evenly distributed in the liquid storage tank and fully exposed to light and carbon dioxide;

[0010] Step three, separation maintenance, by energizing the electromagnet in the separation component to generate magnetism, the clamping block of the clamping component is inserted into the clamping groove, completing the clamping connection between the plug-in rod and the threaded rod. At this time, the dual-axis motor works and can control the rotation of the two threaded rods under the action of the transmission wheel, so that the lifting plate drives the upper shell to move upward and separate from the lower shell. Then the aeration pipe can be unscrewed from the connecting pipe for replacement and cleaning, and the liquid storage tank can be cleaned at the same time.

[0011] Specifically, the liquid storage tank is composed of an upper shell and a lower shell, the bottom surface of the upper shell is provided with a first slot, the top surface of the lower shell is provided with a second slot, the first slot and the second slot are plugged into each other, the driving mechanism is composed of a rotating assembly, a separation assembly and a clamping assembly, the tops of the plurality of connecting pipes are all connected to the bottom of the lower shell, and the plurality of aeration pipes are all connected to the connecting pipes by threaded engagement;

[0012] The rotating assembly includes two mounting plates, both mounting plates are symmetrically welded on the outer wall of the lower shell, a dual-axis motor is fixedly penetrated on one mounting plate, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top output end of the dual-axis motor, a gear ring is fixed on the outer wall of the upper shell, and the driving gear is meshedly connected with the gear ring;

[0013] The separation component includes two threaded rods, two plug-in rods and a lifting plate. A rotating shaft is passed through the other mounting plate. The two plug-in rods are respectively fixed to the output end of the top of the dual-axis motor and the top surface of the rotating shaft. The two ends of the lifting plate are sleeved on the two threaded rods. The lifting plate is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the upper shell body through the center rod. The bottom ends of the two threaded rods are provided with plug-in grooves matching the plug-in rods, and the clamping component is arranged on the two plug-in rods.

[0014] Specifically, the present technical solution is that an air supply box is provided below the lower shell body, the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting pipes are connected to the top of the air supply box, a protective box is fixed to the bottom of the air supply box, the bottom output end of the dual-axis motor and the bottom of the rotating shaft both pass through the top surface of the protective box and are rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall thereof, and the bottom output end of the dual-axis motor and the bottom outer wall of the rotating shaft are fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel, the two transmission wheels are connected by a transmission chain, an injection pipe is connected at the bottom center of the air supply box, the injection pipe passes through the protective box and is connected to the supply pipe of the carbon dioxide supply system.

[0015] Specifically, the upper surfaces of the two mounting plates on one side away from the lower shell are both installed with L-shaped frames by bolts, the L ends of the two L-shaped frames are both sleeved on the bottom outer wall of the threaded rod, the bottom end of the center rod is fixedly connected to the top of the upper shell, and the lifting plate is rotatably connected to the center rod.

[0016] Specifically, the present technical solution is that the clamping assembly includes square grooves symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the plug-in rod, a clamping block is movably installed in each of the square grooves, a groove is symmetrically opened on a side of each of the clamping blocks close to the plug-in rod, a reset spring is provided in each of the grooves, the two ends of each of the reset springs are respectively fixedly connected to the groove and the groove wall of the square groove, the groove walls of the two plug-in grooves are symmetrically opened with clamping grooves, and each of the clamping blocks matches the clamping groove.

[0017] Specifically, the technical solution of the present invention is that each of the clamping blocks is made of an iron block, and the bottom outer walls of the two threaded rods are fixedly sleeved with an annular electromagnet at the clamping groove, and the two electromagnets are located above the L-shaped frame plate.

[0018] Specifically, the top of the outer wall of the upper shell is integrally fixed with an edge plate, and L-shaped support plates are provided on both sides of the lower surface of the lifting plate. The L surfaces of the two L-shaped support plates are in contact with the lower surface of the edge plate and are slidably connected.

[0019] Specifically, the top surface of the upper shell is provided with an addition port, a sealing block is installed in the addition port through a thread and the top is flush with the top surface of the upper shell, and stirring rods are symmetrically fixed to the inner top wall of the upper shell, and the lengths of the two stirring rods are both less than the height of the upper shell.

[0020] Specifically, the inner bottom wall of the lower shell is evenly fixed with multiple vertical rods, and annular scrapers are fixed on the top ends of the multiple vertical rods. The cross-section of the scraper is inclined, and the inclined bottom wall of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the upper shell and is slidably connected, and the inclined top wall of the scraper is in contact with the inner top wall of the upper shell.

[0021] Specifically, the technical solution of the present invention comprises four support frames evenly fixed on the lower surface of the lower shell, and a discharge pipe is arranged on the lower surface of the lower shell, and the discharge pipe is located on one side of the air supply box.

[0022] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects: the present invention can be quickly separated and engaged when necessary, which is convenient for cleaning the inner wall and maintaining the internal structure;

[0023] At the same time, the aeration tube can be disassembled more conveniently after separation, so that aeration tubes with different apertures can be replaced according to the mass transfer requirements of carbon dioxide to ensure the efficiency of carbon dioxide introduction.

[0024] First, energize the electromagnet to generate magnetism. The magnetism absorbs the clamping block through the threaded rod. The clamping block extends out of the square groove to stretch the reset spring and inserts into the clamping groove in the plug-in groove to complete the connection between the threaded rod and the plug-in rod. At this time, the double-axis motor works, and its two output ends respectively drive the connected plug-in rod and the transmission wheel to rotate. The transmission wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission chain, and the rotating shaft drives the other plug-in rod to rotate. At this time, both plug-in rods drive the connected threaded rod to rotate, so that the lifting plate moves upward following the rotation of the threaded rod, and drives the upper shell to move and separate from the lower shell. At this time, aeration tubes with different apertures can be replaced according to needs, and then reset and then the electromagnet is de-energized;

[0025] Then, the microalgae, culture solution and water are added to the liquid storage tank through the addition port. At this time, the carbon dioxide supply system sends the collected carbon dioxide flue gas into the gas supply box through the supply pipe and the connecting pipe, and then passes through multiple aeration pipes to form small bubbles that dissolve in the water. The carbon dioxide is fixed by the photosynthesis of the microalgae. Then the dual-axis motor works, and the two output ends rotate to rotate the driving gear and the installed transmission wheel. The transmission wheel causes the rotating shaft to rotate independently, and the driving gear drives the meshing gear ring to rotate, so that the upper shell rotates along the lower shell, and drives the stirring rod to stir the water, so that the microalgae are evenly distributed inside the liquid storage tank while accelerating the dissolution of carbon dioxide and water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The main view;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a separation schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The main view;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the clamping assembly of the present invention.

[0034] Description of the drawings: 1. Liquid storage tank; 101. Upper shell; 1011. Gear ring; 1012. Edge plate; 1013. First slot; 102. Stirring rod; 103. Adding port; 104. Lower shell; 1041. Second slot; 1042. Discharge pipe; 105. Support frame; 2. Air supply box; 201. Connecting pipe; 202. Aeration pipe; 203. Air injection pipe; 204. Protection box; 3. Driving mechanism; 4. Rotating assembly; 401. Mounting plate; 402. Dual-axis motor; 403 , driving gear; 5, separation assembly; 501, L-shaped frame plate; 502, threaded rod; 5021, electromagnet; 5022, plug-in slot; 503, rotating shaft; 504, plug-in rod; 505, transmission wheel; 506, transmission chain; 507, lifting plate; 5071, L-shaped support plate; 5072, center rod; 6, vertical rod; 601, scraper; 7, clamping assembly; 701, square groove; 702, clamping block; 7021, groove; 703, reset spring; 704, clamping slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0036] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0037] Example

[0038] See also Figure 1-8 As shown, a method for implementing microalgae carbon fixation technology for carbon dioxide flue gas recovery includes the following steps:

[0039] Step 1: Microalgae cultivation: Microalgae, culture solution and water are fed into the liquid storage tank 1 through the addition port 103. At this time, the carbon dioxide supply system feeds the collected carbon dioxide flue gas into the gas supply tank 2 through the supply pipe and the connecting pipe 201, and then passes through multiple aeration pipes 202 to form small bubbles that dissolve in the water, and the carbon dioxide is fixed by the photosynthesis of the microalgae;

[0040] Step 2: Mixing: Using the rotating assembly 4 in the driving mechanism 3, the storage tank drives the gear ring 1011 to rotate through the rotating driving gear 403, so that the upper shell 101 rotates along the lower shell 104, and the stirring rod 102 ensures that the microalgae are evenly distributed in the liquid storage tank 1 and fully exposed to light and carbon dioxide;

[0041] Step three, separation and replacement, by energizing the electromagnet 5021 in the separation component 5 to generate magnetism, the clamping block 702 of the clamping component 7 is inserted into the clamping groove 704, and the plug-in rod 504 and the threaded rod 502 are clamped and connected. At this time, the dual-axis motor 402 works and can control the rotation of the two threaded rods 502 under the action of the transmission wheel 505, so that the lifting plate 507 drives the upper shell 101 to move upward and separate from the lower shell 104. Then the aeration pipe 202 can be unscrewed from the connecting pipe 201 for replacement and cleaning, and the liquid storage tank 1 can be cleaned at the same time.

[0042] The dual-axis motor 402 and the two electromagnets 5021 in the present application are controlled by an external controller, and an inward-recessed handle is provided on the top of the sealing block for sealing the addition port 103, which makes it convenient for the staff to twist it without hindering the rotation of the upper shell 101. The sealing structure of the discharge pipe 1042 adopts the existing technology, such as the discharge pipe structure in the application number CN202211344280.9.

[0043] See also Figure 2-6 As shown, the liquid storage tank 1 is composed of an upper shell 101 and a lower shell 104. The bottom surface of the upper shell 101 is provided with a first slot 1013, and the top surface of the lower shell 104 is provided with a second slot 1041. The first slot 1013 and the second slot 1041 are plugged into each other. The top surface of the upper shell 101 is provided with an addition port 103. A blocking block is installed in the addition port 103 through a thread and the top is flush with the top surface of the upper shell 101. Stirring rods 102 are symmetrically fixed to the inner top wall of the upper shell 101. The lengths of the two stirring rods 102 are both less than the height of the upper shell 101. A plurality of vertical rods 6 are evenly fixed to the inner bottom wall of the lower shell 104. An annular scraper 60 is fixed to the top of the plurality of vertical rods 6. 1. The cross section of the scraper 601 is inclined. The inclined bottom wall of the scraper 601 contacts and slides with the inner wall of the upper shell 101, and the inclined top wall of the scraper 601 contacts the inner top wall of the upper shell 101. Four support frames 105 are evenly fixed on the lower surface of the lower shell 104. A discharge pipe 1042 is provided on the lower surface of the lower shell 104. The discharge pipe 1042 is located on one side of the air supply box 2. The driving mechanism 3 is composed of a rotating component 4, a separating component 5 and a clamping component 7. The tops of the multiple connecting pipes 201 are all connected to the bottom of the lower shell 104. The multiple aeration pipes 202 are all connected to the connecting pipe 201 by threaded engagement. A light source is also provided on the inner top wall of the upper shell 101.

[0044] An air supply box 2 is provided below the lower shell 104, and the bottom ends of multiple connecting pipes 201 are connected to the top of the air supply box 2. An air injection pipe 203 is connected to the center of the bottom of the air supply box 2. The air injection pipe 203 passes through the protective box 204 and is connected to the supply pipe of the carbon dioxide supply system.

[0045] First, the plug-in rod 504 in the separation component 5 is connected to the threaded rod 502 through the clamping component 7. At this time, the dual-axis motor 402 is started through the controller. The output end of the dual-axis motor 402 drives the connected threaded rod 502 to rotate through the transmission wheel 505, and controls the upper shell 101 to move up and separate from the lower shell 104. At this time, the staff can screw multiple aeration tubes 202 in turn, move along the thread of the inner wall of the connecting tube 201, complete the separation, and then screw the aeration tube 202 to be replaced into the connecting tube 201. Aeration tubes 202 with different apertures can be replaced according to needs. The dual-axis motor 402 is started in the reverse direction to move the upper shell 101 downward until the outer groove wall of the first slot 1013 is inserted into the groove of the second slot 1041, wherein a sealing gasket is provided in the groove for sealing, and the clamping component 7 is reset, and the plug-in rod 504 is separated from the threaded rod 502;

[0046] Then the staff unscrews the blocking block and adds the microalgae, culture solution and water into the liquid storage tank 1 through the addition port 103. Then the dual-axis motor 402 works, and the upper shell 101 rotates along the lower shell 104 through the rotating assembly 4, and drives the stirring rod 102 to stir the water, so that the microalgae are evenly distributed inside the liquid storage tank 1. At this time, the carbon dioxide supply system sends the collected carbon dioxide flue gas into the air supply box 2 through the supply pipe and the connecting pipe 201, and then passes through multiple aeration pipes 202 to form small bubbles that dissolve in the water, and uses the photosynthesis of the microalgae to fix carbon dioxide. Finally, the microalgae and water can be discharged through the discharge pipe 1042;

[0047] Therefore, the present application can be quickly separated and engaged when needed, which is convenient for cleaning the inner wall and maintaining the internal structure; at the same time, the aeration tube 202 can be more conveniently disassembled after separation, so that the aeration tube 202 with different apertures can be replaced according to the mass transfer requirements of carbon dioxide, thereby ensuring the efficiency of carbon dioxide introduction.

[0048] See also Figure 7 and 8 As shown, the clamping assembly 7 includes square grooves 701 symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the plug-in rod 504, and a clamping block 702 is movably installed in each square groove 701. A groove 7021 is symmetrically opened on a side of each clamping block 702 close to the plug-in rod 504, and a return spring 703 is provided in each groove 7021. The two ends of each return spring 703 are respectively fixedly connected to the groove 7021 and the groove wall of the square groove 701, and the groove walls of the two plug-in grooves 5022 are symmetrically opened with clamping grooves 704. Each clamping block 702 matches the clamping groove 704, and each clamping block 702 is made of iron block. The bottom outer walls of the two threaded rods 502 are located at the clamping groove 704 and are fixedly sleeved with an annular electromagnet 5021, and the two electromagnets 5021 are located above the L-shaped frame plate 501.

[0049] The electromagnet 5021 is energized through an external controller to generate magnetism, and the magnetism penetrates the rod wall of the threaded rod 502 to absorb the clamping block 702 located in the plug-in slot 5022. The clamping block 702 is affected by the magnetism and extends out of the square slot 701 and inserts into the clamping slot 704, and stretches the reset spring 703, thereby completing the connection between the threaded rod 502 and the plug-in rod 504; when the connection needs to be canceled, the electromagnet 5021 is powered off and the magnetism disappears. At this time, the clamping block 702 will reset under the elasticity of the reset spring 703 and return to the square slot 701.

[0050] See also Figure 4-7 As shown, the rotating assembly 4 includes two mounting plates 401, and the two mounting plates 401 are symmetrically welded on the outer wall of the lower shell 104. A dual-axis motor 402 is fixedly penetrated on one mounting plate 401, and a driving gear 403 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top output end of the dual-axis motor 402. A gear ring 1011 is fixed on the outer wall of the upper shell 101, and the driving gear 403 is meshed and connected with the gear ring 1011;

[0051] The separation component 5 includes two threaded rods 502, two plug-in rods 504 and a lifting plate 507. A rotating shaft 503 is passed through another mounting plate 401. The two plug-in rods 504 are respectively fixed to the output end of the top of the dual-axis motor 402 and the top surface of the rotating shaft 503. The two ends of the lifting plate 507 are sleeved on the two threaded rods 502. The lifting plate 507 is rotatably connected to the top center of the upper shell 101 through the center rod 5072. The top of the outer wall of the upper shell 101 is integrally fixed with an edge plate 1012. L-shaped support plates 5071 are provided on both sides of the lower surface of the lifting plate 507. The L surfaces of the two L-shaped support plates 5071 are in contact with the lower surface of the edge plate 1012 and are slidably connected. The bottom ends of the two threaded rods 502 are provided with plug-in grooves 5022 matching the plug-in rods 504. The clamping component 7 is arranged on the two plug-in rods 504.

[0052] A protective box 204 is fixed to the bottom of the air supply box 2, and the bottom output end of the dual-axis motor 402 and the bottom of the rotating shaft 503 are both inserted through the top surface of the protective box 204 and are rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall thereof, and the bottom output end of the dual-axis motor 402 and the bottom outer wall of the rotating shaft 503 are both fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel 505, and the two transmission wheels 505 are connected to each other through a transmission chain 506. The upper surfaces of the two mounting plates 401 on the side away from the lower shell 104 are both installed with L-shaped frame plates 501 by bolts, and the L ends of the two L-shaped frame plates 501 are both sleeved on the bottom outer wall of the threaded rod 502, the bottom end of the center rod 5072 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper shell 101, and the lifting plate 507 is rotatably connected to the center rod 5072;

[0053] When the threaded rod 502 is connected to the plug rod 504 through the clamping assembly 7, the two output ends of the dual-axis motor 402 respectively drive the connected plug rod 504 and the transmission wheel 505 to rotate. The transmission wheel 505 drives the rotating shaft 503 to rotate through the transmission chain 506, and the rotating shaft 503 drives the other plug rod 504 to rotate. At this time, the two plug rods 504 both drive the threaded rod 502 to rotate through the extended clamping block 702, so that the lifting plate 507 moves upward following the rotation of the threaded rod 502, and drives the upper shell 101 to move and separate from the lower shell 104 through the L-shaped support plate 5071 and the edge plate 1012. The upwardly moved upper shell 101 will also drive the gear ring 1011 to move, so that the gear ring 1011 is separated from the driving gear 403. When the dual-axis motor 402 works in the reverse direction, it will drive the gear ring 1011 to engage with the driving gear 403 when the upper shell 101 moves downward.

[0054] When the threaded rod 502 is separated from the plug-in rod 504, the output end of the dual-axis motor 402 will respectively drive the driving gear 403 and the rotating shaft 503 to rotate. At this time, the two plug-in rods 504 will rotate in the plug-in slot 5022 of the threaded rod 502, and the driving gear 403 will drive the meshing ring gear 1011 to rotate, and transmit power to the ring gear 1011 through meshing, thereby driving the upper shell 101 to rotate along the lower shell 104.

[0055] The working principle of the present invention is:

[0056] First, the electromagnet 5021 is energized through an external controller to generate magnetism. The magnetism penetrates the rod wall of the threaded rod 502 to absorb the clamping block 702 located in the plug-in slot 5022. The clamping block 702 is affected by the magnetism and extends out of the square slot 701 and inserts into the clamping slot 704, and stretches the reset spring 703, thereby completing the connection between the threaded rod 502 and the plug-in rod 504. At this time, the dual-axis motor 402 is started through the controller. When the dual-axis motor 402 works, its two output ends respectively drive the connected plug-in rod 504 and the transmission wheel 505 to rotate. The transmission wheel 505 drives the rotating shaft 503 to rotate through the transmission chain 506, and the rotating shaft 503 drives the other plug-in rod 504 to rotate. At this time, both plug-in rods 504 are rotated through the extended clamping block 701. The connecting block 702 drives the threaded rod 502 to rotate, so that the lifting plate 507 moves upward following the rotation of the threaded rod 502, and drives the upper shell 101 to move and separate from the lower shell 104 through the L-shaped support plate 5071 and the edge plate 1012. The upper shell 101 that moves upward will also drive the gear ring 1011 to move, so that the gear ring 1011 is separated from the driving gear 403, and the aeration pipe 202 to be replaced is screwed into the connecting pipe 201. The dual-axis motor 402 is started in the reverse direction to move the upper shell 101 downward until the outer groove wall of the first slot 1013 is inserted into the groove of the second slot 1041, and the electromagnet 5021 is powered off, and the magnetism disappears. At this time, the clamping block 702 will be reset under the elasticity of the reset spring 703 and return to the square slot 701;

[0057] Then the staff unscrews the blocking block and adds the microalgae, culture solution and water into the liquid storage tank 1 through the addition port 103. Then the dual-axis motor 402 starts working, and the output end of the dual-axis motor 402 will respectively drive the driving gear 403 and the rotating shaft 503 to rotate. At this time, the two plug-in rods 504 will rotate in the plug-in groove 5022 of the threaded rod 502, and the driving gear 403 will drive the meshing ring gear 1011 to rotate, and transmit power to the ring gear 1011 through meshing, thereby driving the upper shell 101 to rotate along the lower shell 104, and driving the stirring rod 102 to stir the water, so as to evenly distribute the microalgae inside the liquid storage tank 1. At this time, the carbon dioxide supply system will send the collected carbon dioxide flue gas into the air supply box 2 through the supply pipe and the connecting pipe 201, and then pass through multiple aeration pipes 202 to form small bubbles that dissolve in the water, and use the photosynthesis of the microalgae to fix carbon dioxide. Finally, the microalgae and water can be discharged through the discharge pipe 1042.

[0058] When you need to cancel the connection,

[0059] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A method for recovering carbon dioxide flue gas using microalgae carbon fixation technology, characterized in that , including the following steps: Step 1: Microalgae cultivation: microalgae, culture solution and water are fed into the liquid storage tank (1) through the addition port (103). At this time, the carbon dioxide flue gas collected by the carbon dioxide supply system is fed into the gas supply box (2) through the supply pipe and the connecting pipe (201). The gas passes through a plurality of aeration pipes (202) to form small bubbles that are dissolved in the water, and the carbon dioxide is fixed by the photosynthesis of the microalgae. Step 2: Mixing: Using the rotating assembly (4) in the driving mechanism (3), the storage drives the gear ring (1011) to rotate through the rotating driving gear (403), so that the upper shell (101) rotates along the lower shell (104), and the stirring rod (102) ensures that the microalgae are evenly distributed in the liquid storage tank (1) and fully exposed to light and carbon dioxide; Step 3, separation and replacement, by energizing the electromagnet (5021) in the separation component (5) to generate magnetism, the clamping block (702) of the clamping component (7) is inserted into the clamping groove (704), and the clamping connection between the plug rod (504) and the threaded rod (502) is completed. At this time, the double-axis motor (402) works and can control the two threaded rods (502) to rotate under the action of the transmission wheel (505), so that the lifting plate (507) drives the upper shell (101) to move upward and separate from the lower shell (104). Then, the aeration pipe (202) can be unscrewed from the connecting pipe (201) for replacement and cleaning, and the liquid storage tank (1) can be cleaned at the same time.

2. A method for implementing microalgae carbon fixation technology for carbon dioxide flue gas recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (1) is composed of an upper shell (101) and a lower shell (104); a first slot (1013) is provided on the bottom surface of the upper shell (101); a second slot (1041) is provided on the top surface of the lower shell (104); the first slot (1013) and the second slot (1041) are plugged into each other; the driving mechanism (3) is composed of a rotating assembly (4), a separating assembly (5) and a clamping assembly (7); the tops of the plurality of connecting pipes (201) are all connected to the bottom of the lower shell (104); and the plurality of aeration pipes (202) are all connected to the connecting pipes (201) by threaded engagement; The rotating assembly (4) comprises two mounting plates (401), the two mounting plates (401) are symmetrically welded to the outer wall of the lower shell (104), a dual-axis motor (402) is fixedly mounted on one of the mounting plates (401), a driving gear (403) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top output end of the dual-axis motor (402), a gear ring (1011) is fixed on the outer wall of the upper shell (101), and the driving gear (403) is meshingly connected with the gear ring (1011); The separation component (5) comprises two threaded rods (502), two plug-in rods (504) and a lifting plate (507); a rotating shaft (503) is passed through the other mounting plate (401); the two plug-in rods (504) are respectively fixed to the output end of the top of the dual-axis motor (402) and the top surface of the rotating shaft (503); the two ends of the lifting plate (507) are sleeved on the two threaded rods (502); the lifting plate (507) is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the upper shell (101) through a center rod (5072); the bottom ends of the two threaded rods (502) are provided with plug-in grooves (5022) matching the plug-in rods (504); and the clamping component (7) is arranged on the two plug-in rods (504).

3. A method for implementing microalgae carbon fixation technology for carbon dioxide flue gas recovery according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air supply box (2) is provided below the lower shell (104); the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting pipes (201) are connected to the top of the air supply box (2); a protective box (204) is fixed to the bottom of the air supply box (2); the bottom output end of the dual-axis motor (402) and the bottom of the rotating shaft (503) pass through the top surface of the protective box (204) and are rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall thereof; the bottom output end of the dual-axis motor (402) and the bottom outer wall of the rotating shaft (503) are fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel (505); the two transmission wheels (505) are connected to each other by a transmission chain (506); an air injection pipe (203) is connected to the center of the bottom of the air supply box (2); the air injection pipe (203) passes through the protective box (204) and is connected to the supply pipe of the carbon dioxide supply system.

4. The method of implementing microalgae carbon fixation technology for carbon dioxide flue gas recovery according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped frame plate (501) is installed on the upper surface of the two mounting plates (401) away from the lower shell (104) by means of bolts. The L ends of the two L-shaped frame plates (501) are sleeved on the bottom outer wall of the threaded rod (502). The bottom end of the center rod (5072) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper shell (101), and the lifting plate (507) is rotatably connected to the center rod (5072).

5. The method of implementing microalgae carbon fixation technology for carbon dioxide flue gas recovery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​assembly (7) comprises square grooves (701) symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the plug-in rod (504); a snap-fit ​​block (702) is movably installed in each of the square grooves (701); a groove (7021) is symmetrically arranged on a side of each of the snap-fit ​​blocks (702) close to the plug-in rod (504); a return spring (703) is arranged in each of the grooves (7021); two ends of each of the return springs (703) are respectively fixedly connected to the groove (7021) and the groove wall of the square groove (701); the groove walls of the two plug-in grooves (5022) are symmetrically arranged with snap-fit ​​grooves (704); and each of the snap-fit ​​blocks (702) matches the snap-fit ​​groove (704).

6. A method for implementing microalgae carbon fixation technology for carbon dioxide flue gas recovery according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the clamping blocks (702) is made of an iron block, and an annular electromagnet (5021) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom outer walls of the two threaded rods (502) at the clamping groove (704), and the two electromagnets (5021) are located above the L-shaped frame plate (501).

7. The method of implementing microalgae carbon fixation technology for carbon dioxide flue gas recovery according to claim 2, characterized in that: An edge plate (1012) is integrally fixed to the top of the outer wall of the upper shell (101), and L-shaped support plates (5071) are provided on both sides of the lower surface of the lifting plate (507), and the L surfaces of the two L-shaped support plates (5071) are in contact with the lower surface of the edge plate (1012) and are slidably connected.

8. The method of implementing microalgae carbon fixation technology for carbon dioxide flue gas recovery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the upper shell (101) is provided with an addition port (103), a sealing block is installed in the addition port (103) through a thread, and the top is flush with the top surface of the upper shell (101), and stirring rods (102) are symmetrically fixed to the inner top wall of the upper shell (101), and the lengths of the two stirring rods (102) are both less than the height of the upper shell (101).

9. The method of implementing microalgae carbon fixation technology for carbon dioxide flue gas recovery according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of vertical rods (6) are evenly fixed to the inner bottom wall of the lower shell (104), and an annular scraper (601) is fixed to the top of the plurality of vertical rods (6). The cross section of the scraper (601) is inclined, and the inclined bottom wall of the scraper (601) contacts and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper shell (101), and the inclined top wall of the scraper (601) contacts the inner top wall of the upper shell (101).

10. The method for implementing microalgae carbon fixation technology for carbon dioxide flue gas recovery according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four support frames (105) are evenly fixed on the lower surface of the lower shell (104), and a discharge pipe (1042) is provided on the lower surface of the lower shell (104), and the discharge pipe (1042) is located on one side of the air supply box (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Microalgae carbon sequestration device and use method thereof

    CN115672010A