Crushing device for alumina powder production
Through the design of aluminum oxide powder production, the crushing box and the transmission system are initially crushed using the crushing box and the transmission system, which solves the problem of large particles caused by large particles in the production of aluminum oxide powder, and improves grinding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411901250.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of alumina powder, if larger particles appear, grinding will increase the difficulty of grinding, resulting in a longer grinding time and reducing grinding efficiency.
A crushing device for production of alumina powder is designed, including crushing boxes, crushing boxes, screening boards and transmission systems. By preliminary crushing raw materials, large particles turn small particles, which is convenient for subsequent grinding.
Through preliminary crushing, the problem of uneven particle sizes during subsequent grinding is reduced, grinding efficiency is improved, and grinding time is shortened.
Smart Images

Figure CN119346229A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pulverizing devices, in particular to a pulverizing device for producing alumina powder. Background Art
[0002] The alumina industry is a resource, capital and technology intensive raw material industry. A large amount of tailings and red mud are produced during the production process, which has a great impact on the environment. Bauxite is a non-renewable resource, and its security directly restricts the total amount and survival cycle of a region's alumina industry.
[0003] Currently, when alumina is ground into alumina powder, the alumina is directly put into a grinding box. However, the alumina particles are of different sizes. If larger particles are present, direct grinding will increase the difficulty of grinding, resulting in a longer grinding time, thereby reducing the grinding efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a pulverizing device for producing alumina powder, which solves the problem that if larger particles are present, direct grinding will increase the difficulty of grinding and lead to a longer grinding time.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: comprising a base, a crushing box fixedly arranged on the top of the base, a feed hopper fixedly arranged on the top of the crushing box, and a collection box slidably arranged on the bottom of the crushing box, a discharge trough cooperating with the collection box to slide is provided at the bottom of the front side of the crushing box, and a crushing assembly for crushing materials is arranged inside the crushing box; The crushing assembly comprises a crushing frame fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the crushing box, a plurality of crushing rollers are rotatably arranged in the crushing frame, a third transmission box is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the crushing box, a plurality of second gears meshing with each other are rotatably arranged in the third transmission box, the rotating shafts of the plurality of second gears are respectively connected to the rotating shafts of the plurality of crushing rollers, and one of the second gears is driven by the first motor; A screening plate is fixedly arranged in the crushing box, and the screening plate is located directly below the crushing frame. A plurality of first screening holes are opened inside the screening plate, and the first screening holes pass through the top and bottom of the screening plate, and a pushing plate is slidably arranged on the top of the screening plate. A first transmission box is fixedly arranged on the left side of the crushing box, and a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged in the first transmission box, and a threaded seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw rod, and a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the threaded seat, and the connecting rod and the pushing plate are connected by a cross bar, and a U-shaped seat is slidably arranged inside the first transmission box, and a second bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped seat, and a first bevel gear meshing with the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the left end of the bidirectional screw rod, and the second bevel gear is driven by a dual-axis motor; A collecting seat is fixedly provided on the right side of the crushing box, a feeding slot is provided on the left side of the collecting seat, the feeding slot is communicated with the collecting seat, a second sealing plate is hingedly provided at the feeding slot, a torsion spring is provided at the hinge of the second sealing plate, a guide rod is fixedly provided in the collecting seat, a first movable plate is slidably provided on the surface of the guide rod, a second movable plate is hingedly provided on the left side of the first movable plate, a third mounting plate is fixedly provided on the bottom of the second movable plate, a movable block is slidably provided on the right side of the third mounting plate, a fourth mounting plate is fixedly provided on the bottom of the first movable plate, the fourth mounting plate is connected to the movable block by a second electric telescopic rod, two ends of the second electric telescopic rod are respectively hinged to the fourth mounting plate and the movable block, and the bottom of the first movable plate is connected to the inside of the collecting seat by a first return spring; A winding seat is fixedly provided on the top right side of the crushing box, and a winding roller is rotatably provided on the winding seat. A first pull ring is fixedly provided on the top of the first movable plate, and the first pull ring is connected to the winding roller by a connecting rope. A second transmission box is fixedly provided on the top right side of the crushing box, and a third pulley is rotatably provided in the second transmission box and at the rear side of the winding seat, and two of the third pulleys are connected by a second belt, and one of the third pulleys is connected to the winding roller, and a sliding rod is slidably provided at the front end of the third pulley rotating shaft in the second transmission box, and a fourth bevel gear is fixedly provided at the front end of the sliding rod, and a fifth bevel gear meshing with the fourth bevel gear is rotatably provided in the second transmission box, and the fifth bevel gear is driven by a second motor, and a guide ring is fixedly provided on the surface of the sliding rod, and a guide block is slidably provided on the surface of the guide ring, and the rear side of the guide block is connected to the inside of the second transmission box by a third electric telescopic rod.
[0006] Through the above technical solution, by adding a crushing component, the raw materials can be crushed first, so that larger particles can be turned into small particles, which is convenient for subsequent grinding and avoids the problem of increasing grinding time due to larger particles during grinding, thereby improving the grinding efficiency.
[0007] Preferably, a second mounting plate is fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the crushing frame, and a first sealing plate is slidably provided on the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates, a threaded rod is rotatably provided between the two second mounting plates, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the two first sealing plates, a first pulley coaxial with the threaded rod is rotatably provided in the first transmission box, a second pulley is rotatably provided in the first transmission box, the second pulley is connected to the first pulley through a first belt, a third bevel gear coaxial with the second pulley is rotatably provided in the first transmission box, the third bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear on the rear side, a third mounting block is fixedly provided on the right side of the U-shaped seat, a second mounting block is fixedly provided in the first transmission box, and the second mounting block and the third mounting block are connected by a first electric telescopic rod.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, by setting the first sealing plate, when the unqualified raw materials are pushed to the right, the bottom of the crushing frame can be sealed to stop the material from being fed downward, thereby avoiding the problem of the material falling on the left side of the push plate.
[0009] Preferably, a partition is fixedly provided in the middle of the crushing box, a first mounting plate is fixedly provided on the top of the partition, a grinding seat is rotatably provided between the two first mounting plates, two ends of the grinding seat pass through the left and right sides of the first mounting plate, a feed seat is rotatably provided on the left side of the grinding seat, a feed pipe is fixedly provided on the top of the feed seat, a material guide frame is fixedly provided on the top of the feed pipe, a one-way valve is provided in the feed pipe, a hair dryer is fixedly provided on the left side of the crushing box, the hair dryer is connected to the feed seat through a pipeline, and a movable fan in the grinding seat A plurality of grinding balls are rotatably provided, a plurality of discharge holes are opened on the inner right side of the grinding seat, the discharge holes pass through the inner and outer sides of the grinding seat, a receiving ring is rotatably provided on the right side of the grinding seat, a collecting cavity is opened on the inner side of the receiving ring, the discharge holes are located on the inner side of the receiving ring, a discharge pipe is fixedly provided at the bottom of the receiving ring, and the discharge pipe passes through the top and bottom of the partition, a third gear is fixedly provided on the outer side of the grinding seat, a first gear meshing with the third gear is rotatably provided on one side of the first mounting plate, and the first gear is driven by a third motor.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the grinding seat is rotatably arranged and the plurality of grinding balls are movably arranged, so that smaller particles can be ground to turn granular materials into powder.
[0011] Preferably, the crushing box is fixedly provided with a frame-type plate, two guide plates are fixedly provided on the inner side of the frame-type plate, two sliders are slidably provided on the surface of the guide plate, a movable frame is provided on the top of the plurality of sliders, a screening cylinder is fixedly provided on the bottom of the movable frame, a plurality of second screening holes are opened inside the screening cylinder, the second screening holes pass through the inner and outer sides of the screening cylinder, a vertical plate is fixedly provided on the top left side of the movable frame, a cam contacting the vertical plate is rotatably provided on the bottom of the partition, the cam is driven by a fourth motor, and the slider at the rear end is connected to the inner side of the movable frame by a second return spring.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, by setting up a screening drum, the ground material can be screened to avoid the appearance of unqualified sizes in the ground material, thereby ensuring the accuracy of crushing.
[0013] Preferably, a threaded block is fixedly provided on the top of the slider, a through hole matching the threaded block is opened in the movable frame, the surface of the threaded block is threadedly connected to a limit ring, the surface of the limit ring is provided with anti-slip serrations, two handles are fixedly provided on the top of the movable frame, and the movable frame is placed on the top of the slider.
[0014] Preferably, a first guide plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the crushing box, the first guide plate is located below the feed hopper, and the thickness of the first guide plate is lower on the left and higher on the right.
[0015] Preferably, a second guide plate is fixedly provided on the top of the second mounting plate, and the thickness of the two second guide plates is lower on opposite sides and higher on opposite sides.
[0016] Preferably, a box door is placed at the discharge chute, and a first mounting block is fixedly provided on the front top of the box door, and the first mounting block is connected to the crushing box by connecting bolts.
[0017] Preferably, a hose is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe.
[0018] The present invention provides a pulverizing device for producing alumina powder, which has the following beneficial effects: The pulverizing device for producing alumina powder can crush the raw materials first by adding a pulverizing component, so that larger particles are turned into small particles, which is convenient for subsequent grinding and avoids the problem of increasing grinding time due to larger particles during grinding, thereby improving the grinding efficiency.
[0019] The pulverizing device for producing alumina powder is provided with a first sealing plate, so that when unqualified raw materials are pushed to the right, the bottom of the crushing frame can be sealed to stop feeding materials downward, thereby avoiding the problem of materials falling on the left side of the push plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram from the first perspective of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a display diagram of the crushing component in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a display diagram of the second electric telescopic rod in the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the second gear in the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crushing frame in the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting seat in the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 This is a diagram showing the second sealing plate of the present invention.
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first transmission box in the present invention.
[0029] Fig.10 It is a display diagram of the bidirectional screw rod in the present invention.
[0030] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding seat in the present invention.
[0031] Fig.12 This is a display diagram of the first mounting plate in the present invention.
[0032] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding seat in the present invention.
[0033] Fig.14 This is a display diagram of the material collecting ring in the present invention.
[0034] Fig.15 It is a display diagram of the collection box in the present invention.
[0035] Fig.16 It is a display diagram of the frame template in the present invention.
[0036] Fig.17 It is a display diagram of the partition in the present invention.
[0037] Fig.18 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second transmission box in the present invention.
[0038] Among them, 1, base; 2, crushing box; 3, box door; 4, feed hopper; 5, crushing assembly; 6, collection box; 21, partition; 22, first guide plate; 23, guide frame; 24, first mounting plate; 25, mounting rod; 31, first mounting block; 32, connecting bolt; 51, crushing frame; 52, screening plate; 53, first transmission box; 54, collection seat; 55, second transmission box; 56, grinding seat; 57, frame plate; 58, movable frame; 211, cam; 231, feed Material pipe; 241, first gear; 511, crushing roller; 512, third transmission box; 513, second gear; 514, second guide plate; 515, second mounting plate; 516, first sealing plate; 517, threaded rod; 518, first pulley; 519, second pulley; 521, push plate; 522, cross bar; 523, connecting rod; 531, two-way screw rod; 532, threaded seat; 533, first bevel gear; 534, U-shaped seat; 535, second bevel gear; 536 , third bevel gear; 537, second mounting block; 538, first electric telescopic rod; 539, third mounting block; 541, second sealing plate; 542, guide rod; 543, first movable plate; 544, second movable plate; 545, third mounting plate; 546, fourth mounting plate; 547, second electric telescopic rod; 548, movable block; 549, first pull ring; 551, winding seat; 552, third pulley; 553, fourth bevel gear; 554, fifth bevel gear; 55 5. Guide block; 556. Guide ring; 557. Third electric telescopic rod; 558. Sliding rod; 559. Winding roller; 561. Feeding seat; 562. Rewinding ring; 563. Third gear; 564. Blower; 565. Collecting chamber; 566. Grinding ball; 567. Discharge hole; 568. Discharge pipe; 569. Hose; 571. Guide plate; 572. Sliding block; 573. Threaded block; 574. Limiting ring; 581. Screening cylinder; 582. Handle; 583. Vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 18As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides: comprising a base 1, a crushing box 2 fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1, a feed hopper 4 fixedly arranged on the top of the crushing box 2 and a collection box 6 slidably arranged on the bottom of the crushing box 2, a discharge trough cooperating with the collection box 6 to slide is provided at the front bottom of the crushing box 2, and a crushing assembly 5 for crushing materials is arranged inside the crushing box 2; The crushing assembly 5 includes a crushing frame 51 fixedly arranged on the top left side of the crushing box 2, a plurality of crushing rollers 511 are rotatably arranged in the crushing frame 51, a third transmission box 512 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the crushing box 2, a plurality of second gears 513 meshing with each other are rotatably arranged in the third transmission box 512, the rotating shafts of the plurality of second gears 513 are respectively connected to the rotating shafts of the plurality of crushing rollers 511, and one of the second gears 513 is driven by the first motor; A screening plate 52 is fixedly provided in the crushing box 2, and the screening plate 52 is located just below the crushing frame 51. A plurality of first screening holes are provided inside the screening plate 52, and the first screening holes penetrate the top and the bottom of the screening plate 52. A push plate 521 is slidably provided on the top of the screening plate 52. A first transmission box 53 is fixedly provided on the left side of the crushing box 2. A bidirectional screw rod 531 is rotatably provided in the first transmission box 53. A threaded seat 532 is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 531. A connecting rod 523 is fixedly provided on the top of the threaded seat 532. The connecting rod 523 and the push plate 521 are connected by a cross bar 522. A U-shaped seat 534 is slidably provided inside the first transmission box 53. A second bevel gear 535 is rotatably provided on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped seat 534. A first bevel gear 533 meshing with the second bevel gear 535 is fixedly provided on the left end of the bidirectional screw rod 531, and the second bevel gear 535 is driven by a dual-axis motor. A collecting seat 54 is fixedly provided on the right side of the crushing box 2, a feeding trough is provided on the left side of the collecting seat 54, the feeding trough is communicated with the collecting seat 54, a second sealing plate 541 is hingedly provided at the feeding trough, a torsion spring is provided at the hinge of the second sealing plate 541, a guide rod 542 is fixedly provided in the collecting seat 54, a first movable plate 543 is slidably provided on the surface of the guide rod 542, a second movable plate 544 is hingedly provided on the left side of the first movable plate 543, a third mounting plate 545 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the second movable plate 544, a movable block 548 is slidably provided on the right side of the third mounting plate 545, a fourth mounting plate 546 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the first movable plate 543, the fourth mounting plate 546 and the movable block 548 are connected by a second electric telescopic rod 547, both ends of the second electric telescopic rod 547 are hinged to the fourth mounting plate 546 and the movable block 548 respectively, and the bottom of the first movable plate 543 is connected to the inside of the collecting seat 54 by a first return spring; A winding seat 551 is fixedly provided on the top right side of the crushing box 2, and a winding roller 559 is rotatably provided in the winding seat 551. A first pull ring 549 is fixedly provided on the top of the first movable plate 543, and the first pull ring 549 is connected to the winding roller 559 through a connecting rope. A second transmission box 55 is fixedly provided on the top right side of the crushing box 2, and a third pulley 552 is rotatably provided in the second transmission box 55 and on the rear side of the winding seat 551. The two third pulleys 552 are connected by a second belt, and one of the third pulleys 552 is connected to the winding roller 559. A slide rod 558 is slidably provided at the front end of the rotating shaft of the third pulley 552 in the second transmission box 55, and a fourth bevel gear 553 is fixedly provided at the front end of the slide rod 558. A fifth bevel gear 554 meshing with the fourth bevel gear 553 is rotatably provided in the second transmission box 55, and the fifth bevel gear 554 is driven by the second motor. A guide ring 556 is fixedly provided on the surface of the slide rod 558, and a guide block 555 is slidably provided on the surface of the guide ring 556. The rear side of the guide block 555 is connected to the inside of the second transmission box 55 through a third electric telescopic rod 557.
[0041] First, the material is put into the feed hopper 4, and then reaches the top of the crushing frame 51 through the feed hopper 4, and then falls to the top of the multiple crushing rollers 511, driving the first motor, thereby driving the multiple second gears 513 to rotate, and then driving the multiple crushing rollers 511 to rotate, and then through the cooperation of the rotation of the multiple crushing rollers 511, the preliminary crushing of the material is achieved. At this time, the crushed material falls to the top of the screening plate 52, and the smaller particles will fall downward through the first screening hole, and the unqualified ones will stay on the top of the screening plate 52, further driving the double-axis motor, thereby driving the second bevel gear 535 to rotate, and then driving the first bevel gear 533 to rotate, and then driving the two-way lead screw 53 to rotate, and then driving the threaded seat 532 to move, and then driving the connecting rod 523 to move, and then driving the cross bar 522 to move, and then driving the push plate 521 to move, and through the push plate 521 to move to the right, the unqualified materials are pushed to move to the right, and reach the inside of the collecting seat 54 through the feed chute. , falls to the top of the second movable plate 544, and at this time, the second motor is driven, thereby driving the fifth bevel gear 554 to rotate, thereby driving the fourth bevel gear 553 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding rod 558 to rotate, thereby driving one of the third pulleys 552 to rotate, and then driving the other third pulley 552 to rotate through the second belt, thereby driving the winding roller 559 to rotate, and then starting to wind up the connecting rope, thereby driving the first pull ring 549 to move upward, thereby driving the first movable plate 543 to move upward, thereby driving the second movable plate 544 to move upward, and thereby driving the material on the top of the second movable plate 544 to move upward. When the second movable plate 544 is higher than the crushing frame 51, the second electric telescopic rod 547 is driven to contract, thereby driving the movable block 548 to move, and the second movable plate 544 rotates. At this time, the left side is lower than the right side, and then the material on the top of the second movable plate 544 rolls to the left, and further rolls into the crushing frame 51, and the above operation is repeated until it falls downward through the first screening hole.
[0042] The second mounting plates 515 are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the crushing frame 51, and the first sealing plates 516 are slidably arranged on the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates 515. A threaded rod 517 is rotatably arranged between the two second mounting plates 515, and the threaded rod 517 is threadedly connected with the two first sealing plates 516. A first pulley 518 coaxial with the threaded rod 517 is rotatably arranged in the first transmission box 53, and a second pulley 519 is rotatably arranged in the first transmission box 53, and the second pulley 519 is rotatably arranged with the first pulley 518. 8 is connected by a first belt, a third bevel gear 536 coaxial with the second pulley 519 is rotatably provided in the first transmission box 53, the third bevel gear 536 is meshed with the second bevel gear 535 at the rear side, a third mounting block 539 is fixedly provided on the right side of the U-shaped seat 534, a second mounting block 537 is fixedly provided in the first transmission box 53, the second mounting block 537 and the third mounting block 539 are connected by a first electric telescopic rod 538, and the left and right ends of the threaded rod 517 are provided with threaded sections with opposite rotation directions.
[0043] The first electric telescopic rod 538 is driven, thereby driving the third mounting block 539 to move backward, thereby driving the U-shaped seat 534 to move backward, thereby driving the second bevel gear 535 to move backward, thereby making the second bevel gear 535 on the rear side mesh with the third bevel gear 536. At this time, the second bevel gear 535 drives the third bevel gear 536 to rotate, thereby driving the second pulley 519 to rotate, and the first belt drives the first pulley 518 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded rod 517 to rotate. Since the left and right ends of the threaded rod 517 are provided with threaded sections with opposite rotation directions, the two first sealing plates 516 are driven to move until the two first sealing plates 516 contact each other, thereby achieving sealing of the bottom end of the crushing frame 51.
[0044] A partition 21 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the crushing box 2, a first mounting plate 24 is fixedly arranged on the top of the partition 21, a grinding seat 56 is rotatably arranged between the two first mounting plates 24, two ends of the grinding seat 56 pass through the left and right sides of the first mounting plate 24, a feed seat 561 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the grinding seat 56, a feed pipe 231 is fixedly arranged on the top of the feed seat 561, a material guide frame 23 is fixedly arranged on the top of the feed pipe 231, a one-way valve is arranged in the feed pipe 231, a blower 564 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the crushing box 2, the blower 564 is connected to the feed seat 561 through a pipeline, a plurality of grinding balls 566 are movably arranged in the grinding seat 56, and the right side of the inner part of the grinding seat 56 is opened. A plurality of discharge holes 567 are provided, and the discharge holes 567 pass through the inner and outer sides of the grinding seat 56. A receiving ring 562 is rotatably provided on the right side of the grinding seat 56. A collecting chamber 565 is provided on the inner side of the receiving ring 562. The discharge holes 567 are located on the inner side of the receiving ring 562. A discharge pipe 568 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the receiving ring 562, and the discharge pipe 568 passes through the top and bottom of the partition 21. A third gear 563 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the grinding seat 56. A first gear 241 meshing with the third gear 563 is rotatably provided on one side of the first mounting plate 24. The first gear 241 is driven by a third motor. The right side of the receiving ring 562 is connected to the right inner wall of the crushing box 2 through a mounting rod 25.
[0045] The third motor is driven to rotate the first gear 241, which in turn drives the third gear 563 to rotate, which in turn drives the grinding seat 56 to rotate, which in turn drives the grinding balls 566 and the material in the grinding seat 56 to rotate. The material is ground through the movement of the grinding balls 566 to become powder, which is discharged through the discharge hole 567, falls into the collecting chamber 565 of the collecting ring 562, and is further discharged downward through the discharge pipe 568.
[0046] The crushing box 2 is fixedly provided with a frame plate 57, and two guide plates 571 are fixedly provided on the inner side of the frame plate 57. Two sliders 572 are slidably provided on the surface of the guide plate 571. A movable frame 58 is provided on the top of the multiple sliders 572. A screening cylinder 581 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the movable frame 58. The interior of the screening cylinder 581 is provided with multiple second screening holes, and the second screening holes penetrate the inner and outer sides of the screening cylinder 581. A vertical plate 583 is fixedly provided on the top left side of the movable frame 58. A cam 211 in contact with the vertical plate 583 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the partition 21. The cam 211 is driven by a fourth motor, and the rear end slider 572 is connected to the inner side of the movable frame 58 through a second return spring.
[0047] Drive the fourth motor, thereby driving the cam 211 to rotate, thereby driving the vertical plate 583 to move, thereby driving the movable frame 58 to move, and thereby driving the screening cylinder 581 to move. Through the movement of the screening cylinder 581, the material inside it is finally screened, and those that meet the requirements fall into the collecting box 6, and those that do not meet the requirements remain in the screening cylinder 581.
[0048] A threaded block 573 is fixedly provided on the top of the slider 572, a through hole matching the threaded block 573 is opened in the movable frame 58, the surface of the threaded block 573 is threadedly connected to a limit ring 574, the surface of the limit ring 574 is provided with anti-slip serrations, two handles 582 are fixedly provided on the top of the movable frame 58, and the movable frame 58 is placed on the top of the slider 572.
[0049] A first guide plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the top of the crushing box 2. The first guide plate 22 is located below the feed hopper 4. The thickness of the first guide plate 22 is lower on the left and higher on the right.
[0050] A second guide plate 514 is fixedly disposed on the top of the second mounting plate 515 , and the thickness of the two second guide plates 514 is specifically lower on opposite sides and higher on opposite sides.
[0051] A box door 3 is placed at the discharge chute, and a first mounting block 31 is fixedly provided on the front top of the box door 3 . The first mounting block 31 is connected to the crushing box 2 via a connecting bolt 32 .
[0052] A hose 569 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe 568 .
[0053] Working principle: first, the material is put into the feed hopper 4, and then reaches the top of the crushing frame 51 through the feed hopper 4, and then falls to the top of the multiple crushing rollers 511, driving the first motor, thereby driving the multiple second gears 513 to rotate, and then driving the multiple crushing rollers 511 to rotate, and then through the cooperation of the rotation of the multiple crushing rollers 511, the preliminary crushing of the material is achieved. At this time, the crushed material falls to the top of the screening plate 52, and the smaller particles will fall downward through the first screening hole, and the unqualified ones will stay on the top of the screening plate 52, further driving the double-axis motor, thereby driving the second bevel gear 535 to rotate, and then driving the first bevel gear 533 to rotate, and then driving the two-way lead screw 53 to rotate, and then driving the threaded seat 532 to move, and then driving the connecting rod 523 to move, and then driving the cross bar 522 to move, and then driving the push plate 521 to move, and through the push plate 521 to move to the right, thereby pushing the unqualified materials to move to the right, and reach the collecting seat 54 through the feed chute. The material on the top of the second movable plate 544 moves upward. When the second movable plate 544 is higher than the crushing frame 51, the second electric telescopic rod 547 is driven to contract, thereby driving the movable block 548 to move, and the second movable plate 544 rotates. At this time, the left side is lower than the right side, and the material on the top of the second movable plate 544 rolls to the left, and further rolls into the crushing frame 51. The above operation is repeated until it falls downward through the first screening hole. The first electric telescopic rod 538 is driven, thereby driving the third mounting block 539 to move backward, thereby driving the U-shaped seat 534 to move backward, thereby driving the second bevel gear 535 to move backward, thereby making the second bevel gear 535 on the rear side mesh with the third bevel gear 536. At this time, the second bevel gear 535 drives the third bevel gear 536 to rotate, thereby driving the second pulley 519 to rotate, and the first belt drives the first pulley 518 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded rod 517 to rotate. Since the left and right ends of the threaded rod 517 are provided with threaded sections with opposite rotation directions, the two first sealing plates 516 are driven to move until the two first sealing plates 516 contact each other, thereby achieving sealing of the bottom end of the crushing frame 51.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pulverizing device for producing aluminum oxide powder, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a crushing box (2) fixedly arranged on the top of the base (1), a feed hopper (4) fixedly arranged on the top of the crushing box (2), and a collection box (6) slidably arranged on the bottom of the crushing box (2); a discharge chute cooperating with the collection box (6) for sliding is provided at the front bottom of the crushing box (2); and a crushing assembly (5) for crushing materials is provided inside the crushing box (2); The crushing assembly (5) comprises a crushing frame (51) fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the crushing box (2), a plurality of crushing rollers (511) being rotatably arranged in the crushing frame (51), a third transmission box (512) being fixedly arranged on the rear side of the crushing box (2), a plurality of second gears (513) being rotatably arranged in the third transmission box (512) that mesh with each other, the rotating shafts of the plurality of second gears (513) being respectively connected to the rotating shafts of the plurality of crushing rollers (511), and one of the second gears (513) being driven by a first motor; A screening plate (52) is fixedly arranged in the crushing box (2), the screening plate (52) is located directly below the crushing frame (51), a plurality of first screening holes are opened inside the screening plate (52), the first screening holes penetrate the top and bottom of the screening plate (52), a push plate (521) is slidably arranged on the top of the screening plate (52), a first transmission box (53) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the crushing box (2), a bidirectional screw rod (531) is rotatably arranged in the first transmission box (53), and a threaded connection is provided on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (531). A threaded seat (532), a connecting rod (523) is fixedly provided on the top of the threaded seat (532), the connecting rod (523) is connected to the push plate (521) via a cross rod (522), a U-shaped seat (534) is slidably provided inside the first transmission box (53), a second bevel gear (535) is rotatably provided on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped seat (534), a first bevel gear (533) meshing with the second bevel gear (535) is fixedly provided on the left end of the bidirectional screw rod (531), and the second bevel gear (535) is driven by a double-axis motor; A collecting seat (54) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the crushing box (2), a feeding slot is provided on the left side of the collecting seat (54), the feeding slot is communicated with the collecting seat (54), a second sealing plate (541) is hingedly arranged at the feeding slot, a torsion spring is arranged at the hinge of the second sealing plate (541), a guide rod (542) is fixedly arranged in the collecting seat (54), a first movable plate (543) is slidably arranged on the surface of the guide rod (542), a second movable plate (544) is hingedly arranged on the left side of the first movable plate (543), and the second movable plate (544) is hingedly arranged on the left side of the first movable plate (543). A third mounting plate (545) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first movable plate (543), a movable block (548) is slidably provided on the right side of the third mounting plate (545), a fourth mounting plate (546) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first movable plate (543), the fourth mounting plate (546) and the movable block (548) are connected via a second electric telescopic rod (547), both ends of the second electric telescopic rod (547) are hinged to the fourth mounting plate (546) and the movable block (548), and the bottom of the first movable plate (543) is connected to the inside of the collecting seat (54) via a first return spring; A winding seat (551) is fixedly arranged at the top right side of the crushing box (2), a winding roller (559) is rotatably arranged in the winding seat (551), a first pull ring (549) is fixedly arranged at the top of the first movable plate (543), the first pull ring (549) and the winding roller (559) are connected via a connecting rope, a second transmission box (55) is fixedly arranged at the top right side of the crushing box (2), a third belt wheel (552) is rotatably arranged in the second transmission box (55) and at the rear side of the winding seat (551), the two third belt wheels (552) are connected via a second belt, one of the third belt wheels (552) is connected to the winding roller (559) A slide bar (558) is slidably provided at the front end of the rotating shaft of the third pulley (552) in the second transmission box (55), a fourth bevel gear (553) is fixedly provided at the front end of the slide bar (558), a fifth bevel gear (554) meshing with the fourth bevel gear (553) is rotatably provided in the second transmission box (55), the fifth bevel gear (554) is driven by a second motor, a guide ring (556) is fixedly provided on the surface of the slide bar (558), a guide block (555) is slidably provided on the surface of the guide ring (556), and the rear side of the guide block (555) is connected to the inside of the second transmission box (55) via a third electric telescopic rod (557).
2. A pulverizing device for producing aluminum oxide powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second mounting plates (515) are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the crushing frame (51), first sealing plates (516) are slidably provided on opposite sides of the two second mounting plates (515), a threaded rod (517) is rotatably provided between the two second mounting plates (515), the threaded rod (517) is threadedly connected to the two first sealing plates (516), a first pulley (518) coaxial with the threaded rod (517) is rotatably provided in the first transmission box (53), a second pulley (519) is rotatably provided in the first transmission box (53), and the second The pulley (519) is connected to the first pulley (518) via a first belt; a third bevel gear (536) coaxial with the second pulley (519) is rotatably arranged in the first transmission box (53); the third bevel gear (536) is meshed with the second bevel gear (535) at the rear side; a third mounting block (539) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the U-shaped seat (534); a second mounting block (537) is fixedly arranged in the first transmission box (53); and the second mounting block (537) and the third mounting block (539) are connected via a first electric telescopic rod (538).
3. A pulverizing device for producing aluminum oxide powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A partition (21) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the crushing box (2), a first mounting plate (24) is fixedly arranged on the top of the partition (21), a grinding seat (56) is rotatably arranged between the two first mounting plates (24), two ends of the grinding seat (56) pass through the left and right sides of the first mounting plate (24), a feed seat (561) is rotatably arranged on the left side of the grinding seat (56), a feed pipe (231) is fixedly arranged on the top of the feed seat (561), a material guide frame (23) is fixedly arranged on the top of the feed pipe (231), a one-way valve is arranged in the feed pipe (231), a blower (564) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the crushing box (2), the blower (564) is connected to the feed seat (561) through a pipeline, and a plurality of grinding balls are movably arranged in the grinding seat (56). (566), a plurality of discharge holes (567) are provided on the right side of the interior of the grinding seat (56), and the discharge holes (567) penetrate the inner and outer sides of the grinding seat (56), and a receiving ring (562) is rotatably provided on the right side of the grinding seat (56), and a collecting chamber (565) is provided on the inner side of the receiving ring (562), and the discharge holes (567) are located on the inner side of the receiving ring (562), and a discharge pipe (568) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the receiving ring (562), and the discharge pipe (568) penetrates the top and bottom of the partition (21), and a third gear (563) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the grinding seat (56), and a first gear (241) meshing with the third gear (563) is rotatably provided on one side of the first mounting plate (24), and the first gear (241) is driven by a third motor.
4. A pulverizing device for producing aluminum oxide powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing box (2) is fixedly provided with a frame plate (57), two guide plates (571) are fixedly provided on the inner side of the frame plate (57), two sliders (572) are slidably provided on the surface of the guide plate (571), a movable frame (58) is provided on the top of the plurality of sliders (572), a screening cylinder (581) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the movable frame (58), a plurality of second screening holes are provided inside the screening cylinder (581), the second screening holes penetrate the inner and outer sides of the screening cylinder (581), a vertical plate (583) is fixedly provided on the left side of the top of the movable frame (58), a cam (211) contacting the vertical plate (583) is rotatably provided on the bottom of the partition plate (21), the cam (211) being driven by a fourth motor, and the slider (572) at the rear end is connected to the inner side of the movable frame (58) via a second return spring.
5. A pulverizing device for producing aluminum oxide powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded block (573) is fixedly provided on the top of the slider (572); a through hole matching the threaded block (573) is provided in the movable frame (58); a surface of the threaded block (573) is threadedly connected to a limit ring (574); a surface of the limit ring (574) is provided with anti-slip serrations; two handles (582) are fixedly provided on the top of the movable frame (58); and the movable frame (58) is placed on the top of the slider (572).
6. A pulverizing device for producing aluminum oxide powder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first guide plate (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box (2), the first guide plate (22) being located below the feed hopper (4), and the thickness of the first guide plate (22) being lower on the left and higher on the right.
7. A pulverizing device for producing aluminum oxide powder according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second guide plate (514) is fixedly arranged on the top of the second mounting plate (515), and the thickness of the two second guide plates (514) is specifically lower on the opposite sides and higher on the opposite sides.
8. A pulverizing device for producing aluminum oxide powder according to claim 7, characterized in that: A box door (3) is placed at the discharge chute, and a first mounting block (31) is fixedly arranged on the top of the front side of the box door (3), and the first mounting block (31) is connected to the crushing box (2) via a connecting bolt (32).
9. A pulverizing device for producing aluminum oxide powder according to claim 8, characterized in that: A hose (569) is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the discharge pipe (568).
Citation Information
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