Automatic film roll packaging line

By designing an automatic film roll packaging line to automate the packaging process of nylon film rolls, the problems of low efficiency and high cost caused by manual semi-automation in the existing technology have been solved, and efficient and automated film roll packaging has been achieved.

CN119348959APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24CNBM TRIUMPH ROBOTICS SHANGHAI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411499537.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the packaging process of nylon film rolls relies on manual semi-automation, with complex processes and low degree of automation, resulting in high manual participation, low efficiency and high cost.

Method used

A film roll automatic packaging line is designed, including the feeding transportation unit, the pallet return unit, the automatic offline unit of the film roll, the automatic set of the card plate plug header, the packing unit of the box, the robot sorting the zone unit, and the stack of the stack body Transfer unit replace artificial operations through automation process process.

Benefits of technology

The automated packaging of the nylon film roll is achieved, improved production efficiency, reduced manual participation, reduced equipment costs, and deployed equipment in a smaller space, saving space costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic film roll packaging line which comprises a discharging conveying unit, a tray backflow unit, an automatic film roll discharging unit, an automatic clamping plate plug sleeving unit, a strapping and boxing unit, a robot sorting and stacking unit and a stack body conveying unit. The film roll tray is used for containing a to-be-packaged film roll, the film roll tray is arranged on the discharging double-speed chain conveying line, the discharging double-speed chain conveying line is used for conveying the film roll tray to the automatic film roll discharging unit, the weighing detection unit is located on one side of the discharging double-speed chain conveying line, and the weighing detection unit is located on the other side of the discharging double-speed chain conveying line. And the weight sensor is used for detecting the weight of the to-be-packaged film roll. According to the automatic film roll packaging line, manual discharging and conveying are replaced with automatic discharging, products can be put into boxes conveniently, the equipment cost is reduced as much as possible, and the equipment cost is saved as much as possible when equipment is arranged in a small and narrow space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of film roll packaging, and in particular relates to an automatic film roll packaging line, and specifically relates to a nylon film (film roll) automatic packaging line. Background Art

[0002] At present, manual semi-automatic packaging is the main method for nylon film (film roll) packaging, and the degree of manual participation is relatively high. Semi-automatic packaging requires weighing, plugging with pallet boards, packing, labeling, sealing, grading, palletizing, strapping, wrapping with film, labeling, etc. The process is complicated, requires a large amount of manpower, and has a low degree of automation.

[0003] Automatic packaging and palletizing production lines are widely used in the post-packaging and palletizing process of products. Automatic packaging production lines are usually various types of packaging-specific equipment connected in series according to a certain process flow, and different products have different process flows. Such as automatic weighing equipment, automatic labeling equipment, automatic box opening and sealing equipment, automatic heat shrink film equipment, automatic palletizing equipment, automatic conveying equipment, and non-standard equipment customized according to special packaging requirements. Among them, various functional equipment will also have completely different forms and working methods according to the characteristics of the packaged products. Therefore, an automatic packaging line that replaces the manual semi-automatic production line and combines the characteristics of nylon film roll packaging itself and the process flow is needed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to overcome at least one disadvantage of the above-mentioned prior art and to provide an automatic film roll packaging line suitable for nylon film.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the film roll automatic packaging line of the present invention mainly comprises: a material unloading conveying unit, a pallet return unit, a film roll automatic unloading unit, an automatic card board plugging unit, a strapping and packing unit, a robot sorting and stacking unit, and a stacking conveying unit;

[0006] The unloading conveying unit comprises an unloading double-speed chain conveyor line, a film roll tray, and a weighing detection unit. The film roll tray is used to hold the film roll to be packaged. The film roll tray is arranged on the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line. The unloading double-speed chain conveyor line is used to convey the film roll tray to the film roll automatic unloading unit. The weighing detection unit is located on one side of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line and is used to detect the weight of the film roll to be packaged.

[0007] The pallet reflow unit comprises a reflow double-speed chain conveyor line and two pallet lifting mechanisms. The reflow double-speed chain conveyor line is located directly below the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line. The two pallet lifting mechanisms are located at both ends of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line. The pallet lifting mechanism located at the end of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line is used to receive the film roll pallet located at the end of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line and to descend and deliver it to the reflow double-speed chain conveyor line located at the lower layer. The pallet lifting mechanism located at the head end of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line is used to receive the film roll pallet from the reflow double-speed chain conveyor line and to ascend and deliver it to the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line located at the upper layer.

[0008] The film roll automatic unloading unit comprises a first film roll gripper and a second film roll gripper, wherein the first film roll gripper is used to grab the film roll to be packaged on the film roll tray at the end of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line and place it in the automatic cardboard plugging unit, and the second film roll gripper is used to grab the film roll with the cardboard plug in the automatic cardboard plugging unit and place it in the strapping and packing unit;

[0009] The automatic cardboard plugging unit comprises a film roll positioning platform and two cardboard plugging robots. Each cardboard plugging robot is equipped with a cardboard plugging gripper and a cardboard plugging feeding mechanism. The film roll positioning platform is located below the film roll automatic unloading unit. The first film roll gripper places the film roll to be packaged on the film roll positioning platform. The two cardboard plugging robots are respectively located on both sides of the film roll positioning platform. Each cardboard plugging robot inserts a cardboard plug into the corresponding end of the film roll through the corresponding cardboard plug gripper.

[0010] The strapping and packing unit comprises a pre-stripping conveying roller, an automatic strapping machine, a manual box-covering roller, a box-turning roller, a straight-line box-sealing machine, and a four-corner box-sealing machine which are arranged in sequence. The second film roll gripper places the film roll covered with a pallet plug on the pre-stripping conveying roller. The automatic strapping machine is used to strap the film roll covered with a pallet plug in the width direction to bind the film roll and the pallet plug. The manual box-covering roller is used to manually load the film roll with the opening of the packaging box facing downwards. The box-turning roller is used to rotate 180° when the film roll arrives so that the opening of the packaging box with the film roll faces upwards. The straight-line box-sealing machine is used to seal the box in a straight line, and the four-corner box-sealing machine is used to seal the box in four corners.

[0011] The robot sorting and palletizing unit comprises a palletizing robot grabbing roller, a palletizing robot, a seventh axis of the palletizing robot, and a box gripper. The palletizing robot grabbing roller is located between the four-corner carton sealing machine and the palletizing robot. The seventh axis of the palletizing robot is used to move the palletizing robot. The palletizing robot sorts and palletizes film rolls of different specifications through the box gripper.

[0012] The stack conveying unit is used to convey the stack to the downstream packaging unit after the stack is full.

[0013] Preferably, the unloading conveying unit includes two parallel first unloading double-speed chain conveying lines and a second unloading double-speed chain conveying line perpendicular to the first unloading double-speed chain conveying line, the two first unloading double-speed chain conveying lines are located on both sides of the slitting machine, and the ends of the two first unloading double-speed chain conveying lines are connected by an angle double-speed chain conveying line with an unloading rotating mechanism, and the unloading rotating mechanism is used to drive the angle double-speed chain conveying line to rotate ninety degrees to connect the first unloading double-speed chain conveying line and the second unloading double-speed chain conveying line.

[0014] Preferably, the width direction of the film roll in the film roll positioning platform is parallel to the conveying direction of the second unloading double-speed chain conveyor line and the film roll positioning platform is located at the end of the second unloading double-speed chain conveyor line, and the conveying directions of the pre-strapping conveying roller, automatic strapping machine, manual box-putting roller and box-turning roller in the strapping and box-packing unit are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the second unloading double-speed chain conveyor line, and at the same time perpendicular to the conveying direction of the one-line carton sealing machine and parallel to the conveying direction of the four-corner carton sealing machine.

[0015] Preferably, the box turning roller is connected to the straight carton sealing machine via a transverse conveying roller, and the straight carton sealing machine is connected to the four-corner carton sealing machine via a steering roller.

[0016] Preferably, the packaging line includes a control system, an RFID chip is arranged on the film roll pallet, the unloading and conveying unit includes an RFID reader / writer for reading the RFID chip of the film roll pallet, the control system is used to write the detected weight of the film roll into the RFID and obtain the film roll information, and at the same time control the stacking robot to automatically stack the film rolls on the workstations of corresponding specifications.

[0017] Preferably, the unloading and conveying unit includes a manual rework and loading station, which is located at the head end of the unloading and double-speed chain conveyor line and is used to manually feed the repaired abnormal film roll into the unloading and double-speed chain conveyor line when the unloading and double-speed chain conveyor line is idle.

[0018] Preferably, the automatic film roll unloading unit includes a double-headed truss and a supporting frame, the double-headed truss is installed at both ends of the supporting frame, the first film roll gripper and the second film roll gripper are installed on the double-headed truss, and the double-headed truss has freedom in the X direction and the Z direction, and is used to realize the descending grabbing action, the descending lowering action, and the horizontal moving action.

[0019] Preferably, the pallet plug feeding mechanism is a double-layer feeding mechanism; the conveying roller before strapping is provided with a limit clamp, and the limit clamp is used to accommodate the film roll with the pallet plug in the width direction of the film roll; the box turning roller has a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the film roll after being put into the box; the stack conveying unit is an AGV conveying unit.

[0020] Preferably, the packaging line includes a back-end packaging unit for strapping and wrapping the stack, and the back-end packaging unit includes a connecting roller, a tic-tac-toe strapping machine, a film wrapping machine, and a marking machine arranged in sequence.

[0021] The automatic film roll packaging line of the present invention replaces manual unloading and conveying with automatic unloading, which facilitates product boxing and reduces equipment costs as much as possible. The equipment is arranged in a smaller and narrower space to save equipment costs as much as possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall layout structure of the automatic film roll packaging line of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the arrangement structure of the unloading conveying unit and the tray return unit in the automatic film roll packaging line of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the arrangement structure of the automatic film roll unloading unit and the automatic card board plugging unit in the automatic film roll packaging line.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement structure of the strapping and boxing unit in the automatic film roll packaging line of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the arrangement structure of the robot sorting and stacking unit in the automatic film roll packaging line of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement structure of the back-end packaging unit in the automatic film roll packaging line of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 The figure shows a specific embodiment of the film roll automatic packaging line of the present invention, wherein the film roll automatic packaging line comprises: a material unloading and conveying unit 1, a pallet return unit 2, a film roll automatic unloading unit 3, an automatic card board plugging unit 4, a strapping and packing unit 5, a robot sorting and stacking unit 6, a stacking conveying unit 7, and a post-process packaging unit 8.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the unloading conveying unit 1 includes an unloading double-speed chain conveyor line 101, a film roll tray 102, and a weighing detection unit 104. The film roll tray 102 is used to hold the film roll 106 to be packaged. The film roll tray 102 is arranged on the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line 101. The unloading double-speed chain conveyor line 101 is used to convey the film roll tray 102 to the film roll automatic unloading unit 3. The weighing detection unit 104 is located on one side of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line 101, and is used to detect the weight of the film roll 106 to be packaged.

[0031] In this embodiment, the unloading and conveying unit 1 includes two parallel first unloading double-speed chain conveyor lines and a second unloading double-speed chain conveyor line perpendicular to the first unloading double-speed chain conveyor lines. The two first unloading double-speed chain conveyor lines are located on both sides of the slitting machine. The film roll can be automatically placed on the film roll tray on the first unloading double-speed chain conveyor line after being unloaded by the slitting machine. The ends of the two first unloading double-speed chain conveyor lines are connected by an angle double-speed chain conveyor line 103 with an unloading rotating mechanism. The unloading rotating mechanism is used to drive the angle double-speed chain conveyor line 103 to rotate ninety degrees to connect the first unloading double-speed chain conveyor line and the second unloading double-speed chain conveyor line. Figure 2 The corner double-speed chain conveyor line 103 is shown to be in a state of docking with the first unloading double-speed chain conveyor line. When the film roll tray transports the film roll to the corner double-speed chain conveyor line 103, the unloading rotating mechanism rotates the corner double-speed chain conveyor line together with the film roll tray and the film roll thereon by 90 degrees, so that the corner double-speed chain conveyor line docks with the second unloading double-speed chain conveyor line to realize an L-shaped conveying route for the film roll tray and the film roll. The corner double-speed chain conveyor line 103 serves to reflux the two first unloading double-speed chain conveyor lines and control the direction of the film roll.

[0032] The unloading and conveying unit includes a manual rework loading station 105, which is located at the head end of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line and is used to manually feed the repaired abnormal film roll into the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line when the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line is idle.

[0033] The pallet reflow unit includes a reflow double-speed chain conveyor line 107 and two pallet lifting mechanisms. The reflow double-speed chain conveyor line 107 is located directly below the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line 101. The two pallet lifting mechanisms are located at both ends of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line 101. The pallet lifting mechanism 202 located at the end of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line is used to receive the film roll pallet located at the end of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line and descend and send it to the reflow double-speed chain conveyor line 107 located on the lower layer. The pallet lifting mechanism 201 located at the head end of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line is used to receive the film roll pallet 107 from the reflow double-speed chain conveyor line and ascend and send it to the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line 101 located on the upper layer, so as to facilitate the recycling of the film roll pallet.

[0034] The unloading conveying unit 1 and the pallet return unit 2 of the present invention solve the problem that manual handling is time-consuming and labor-intensive and is prone to damage to products. The surface of the film roll pallet can be covered with soft materials to reduce damage to the product when the film roll contacts the pallet, and the film roll is transported instead of manually pushing a trolley, which reduces the labor intensity and realizes the recycling of the film roll pallet. The unloading double-speed chain conveyor line and the return double-speed chain conveyor line can be made into a single-layer return line, which occupies a larger area.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, the automatic film roll unloading unit 3 includes a first film roll gripper and a second film roll gripper. The first film roll gripper is used to grab the film roll to be packaged on the film roll pallet at the end of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line and place it in the automatic card board plug unit 4. The second film roll gripper is used to grab the film roll with the card board plug in the automatic card board plug unit 4 and place it in the strapping and packing unit 5.

[0036] In this embodiment, the film roll automatic unloading unit 3 includes a double-headed truss 301 and a support frame 303. The double-headed truss 301 is installed at both ends of the support frame 303. The film roll gripper 302 is installed on the double-headed truss 301. The double-headed truss has freedom in the X direction and the Z direction, which is used to realize the descending grabbing action, the descending and lowering action, and the horizontal movement action. The film roll gripper 302 has two gripping pieces spaced at a certain distance. The distance between the two gripping pieces can be adjusted to adapt to film rolls of different widths. The film roll gripper moves with the double-headed truss in the X and Z directions to move horizontally and rise and fall.

[0037] like Figure 3As shown, the automatic pallet plugging unit 4 includes a film roll positioning platform 404 and two pallet plugging robots 401. Each pallet plugging robot 401 is equipped with a pallet plug gripper 402 and a pallet plug feeding mechanism 403. The film roll positioning platform 404 is located below the film roll automatic unloading unit 3. The first film roll gripper places the film roll to be packaged on the film roll positioning platform 404. The two pallet plugging robots 401 are respectively located on both sides of the film roll positioning platform 404. Each pallet plugging robot 401 inserts a pallet plug into the corresponding end of the film roll through the corresponding pallet plug gripper 402.

[0038] In this embodiment, the pallet plug feeding mechanism 403 is a double-layer feeding mechanism. It has two layers of material bins, which can store as many pallet plugs as possible while reducing its floor space as much as possible, leaving space for other process equipment.

[0039] The present invention replaces the manual work of installing the cardboard plug by the cooperation between the automatic film roll unloading unit 3 and the automatic cardboard plug unit 4, thereby greatly reducing the manual participation.

[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, the strapping and packing unit 5 includes a pre-stripping conveying roller 501, an automatic strapping machine 502, a manual box-covering roller 503, a box-turning roller 504, a straight box sealing machine 506, and a four-corner box sealing machine 508, which are arranged in sequence. The second film roll gripper places the film roll with the cardboard plug on the pre-stripping conveying roller 501, the automatic strapping machine 502 is used to strap the film roll with the cardboard plug in the width direction to bundle the film roll and the cardboard plug, and the manual box-covering roller 503 is used to The film roll is loaded into the packaging box with the opening facing downwards manually. Since the length and size of the film rolls produced at the same time vary greatly, manual unpacking is adopted to save costs. The box body after manual unpacking is reversed on the nylon film roll to solve the problem that the gap between the two sides of the nylon film roll and the box is small and it is difficult to put it directly into the box. The box turning roller 504 is used to rotate 180° when the film roll arrives so that the opening of the packaging box with the film roll faces upwards. The straight box sealing machine 506 is used for straight box sealing, and the four-corner box sealing machine 508 is used for four-corner box sealing. The box turning roller 504 is connected to the straight box sealing machine 506 through the horizontal transmission roller 505, and the straight box sealing machine 506 is connected to the four-corner box sealing machine 508 through the steering roller 507.

[0041] In this embodiment, the conveying roller 501 before strapping is provided with a limiting clamp 510, and the limiting clamp 510 is used to accommodate the film roll with the pallet plug in the width direction of the film roll to prevent the pallet plug from collapsing and deforming in an eight-shaped shape due to the pressure of the film roll's own weight. After the automatic strapping machine puts on the PP tape, the film roll and the pallet plug are limited, and no clamping assistance is required; the box turning roller 504 has a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the film roll after being put on the box.

[0042] In this embodiment, the width direction of the film roll in the film roll positioning platform 404 is parallel to the conveying direction of the second unloading double-speed chain conveyor line and the film roll positioning platform 404 is located at the end of the second unloading double-speed chain conveyor line, and the conveying directions of the pre-strapping conveying roller 501, the automatic strapping machine 502, the manual box-putting roller 503, and the box-turning roller 504 in the strapping and box-packing unit 5 are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the second unloading double-speed chain conveyor line, and at the same time are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the one-line carton sealing machine 506, and parallel to the conveying direction of the four-corner carton sealing machine 508.

[0043] The present invention realizes fast and simple packing of film rolls through the strapping and packing unit 5, thereby improving the success rate and speed of packing.

[0044] like Figure 5 As shown, the robot sorting and palletizing unit 6 includes a palletizing robot grabbing roller 601, a palletizing robot 602, a palletizing robot seventh axis 603, and a box gripper 604. The palletizing robot grabbing roller 601 is located between the four-corner carton sealing machine and the palletizing robot. The palletizing robot seventh axis 603 is used to move the palletizing robot 602 to expand the coverage of the palletizing robot. The palletizing robot 602 sorts and palletizes film rolls of different specifications through the box gripper 604 to achieve multi-station sorting and palletizing. The box gripper grabs the finished box and can cooperate with the robot to realize the upright placement of the box to prevent the product from being compressed.

[0045] The packaging line includes a control system, an RFID chip is arranged on the film roll tray 102, the unloading and conveying unit includes an RFID reader / writer for reading the RFID chip of the film roll tray 102, and the control system is used to write the detected weight of the film roll into the RFID and obtain the film roll information, so as to facilitate the tracking and maintenance of the film roll information, and at the same time control the stacking robot 602 to automatically stack the film rolls on the workstations of corresponding specifications.

[0046] The stack conveying unit 7 is used to convey the stack to the downstream packaging unit after the stack is full. In this embodiment, the stack conveying unit 7 is an AGV conveying unit. The AGV conveying unit can also be a roller conveyor for direct conveying, but in this way, a large number of rollers are required for 14 workstations, which will greatly increase the cost and occupy a huge space.

[0047] like Figure 6 As shown, the back-end packaging unit 8 is used to tape and wrap the stack, and the back-end packaging unit includes a connecting roller 801, a tic-tac-toe tape machine 802, a film wrapping machine 803, and a marking machine 805 arranged in sequence. Since the stacking cycle is slow, two or three nylon film packaging lines can share a set of tape and film wrapping units to complete the film wrapping of the stack, saving equipment and cost.

[0048] The film roll automatic packaging line of the present invention is particularly suitable for nylon film packaging line. The film roll is nylon film, which is cut into several small rolls of different specifications by a slitting machine. The slitting machine can unload up to 14 rolls at a time, i.e., 14 different specifications. The 14 different specifications need to be packaged in cartons of different sizes and stacked in different positions. The above purpose can be achieved by the film roll automatic packaging line of the present invention. The specific working process is as follows:

[0049] The slitting machine unloads automatically. When unloading, the swing arm automatically places the nylon film roll on the film roll tray 102 of the unloading conveying unit 1. When all the film rolls are unloaded, the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line 101 is transported forward to the corner double-speed chain conveyor line 103. If there are film rolls with quality problems, they are manually unloaded here. Normal film rolls pass through the corner double-speed chain conveyor line 103 in turn, and enter the weighing detection unit 104 for weighing. The system automatically writes the weight information into the RFID. The film roll tray continues to be transported to the unloading station of the automatic unloading unit 3 of the film roll, and is unloaded by the automatic unloading unit 3 of the film roll. The empty pallet is refluxed along the reflux double-speed chain conveyor line through the pallet reflux unit 2, and is sent to the downstream double-speed chain conveyor line again by the pallet lifting mechanism. When the production line is idle, the repaired nylon film can be put back online through the manual rework line station;

[0050] The automatic film roll unloading unit 3 grabs the film roll from the film roll tray 102 of the unloading conveying unit 1 through the film roll gripper of the double-headed truss. The inner core of the film roll is hollow. The film roll gripper lifts the film roll from the roll core and places it on the film roll positioning platform 404 of the automatic loading card board plug unit 4 for positioning. The card board plug robot 401 grabs the card board plug from the card board plug feeding mechanism 403 through the card board plug gripper 402 and installs it on the nylon film roll from both ends. The card board plug feeding mechanism 403 then automatically pushes a card board plug forward; the automatic film roll unloading unit 3 grabs the nylon film roll with the card board plug from the film roll positioning platform 404 through the film roll gripper on the other head of the double-headed truss and places it on the front conveying roller 501 of the tape packing unit 5. When the automatic film roll unloading unit 3 is placed on the roller and the gripper has not been released, the front conveying roller 501 passes through the limiting clamping plate 510 The nylon film roll is limited on both sides to prevent the pallet from deforming. At the same time, it is sent to the automatic strapping machine 502. After the automatic strapping machine 502 puts two PP tapes on it, the nylon film roll and the pallet plug are limited, and no clamping assistance is required. It moves forward to the manual box roller 503. Since the length and size of the film rolls produced at the same time vary a lot, manual unpacking is adopted to save costs. The box body after unpacking is manually buckled on the nylon film roll, which solves the problem that the gap between the two sides of the nylon film roll and the box is too small and it is difficult to put the nylon film roll directly into the box. Then, the box is turned 180 degrees by the box turning roller 504. When turning, the box turning roller 504 will limit the film roll and the box. After packing, the film roll passes through the horizontal conveying roller 505 in turn through the one-line box sealing machine 506 to complete the one-line box sealing on the upper surface, and then passes through the steering roller 507 and the four-corner box sealing machine 508 to complete the overall I-shaped box sealing effect.

[0051] The boxed products enter the robot grabbing roller 601 of the robot sorting and palletizing unit 6 and are positioned, waiting to be grabbed by the palletizing robot 602. The palletizing robot 602 and the control system obtain product specification information. The palletizing robot 602 grabs the box through the box gripper 604 and moves to the designated palletizing station through the seventh axis 603 of the palletizing robot for palletizing.

[0052] When a stack is full, the control system calls the AGV of the AGV conveying unit through the AGV scheduling system to pick up the stack. The AGV picks up the full stack of products and goes to the downstream packaging unit 8, places it on the connecting roller 801, and the roller conveys the stack through the tic-tac-toe taping machine 802, the film wrapping machine 803 and the labeling machine 804 in sequence. After completing the operations of tic-tac-toe taping, wrapping plastic film, and affixing stack labels, it waits on the other end roller 801 for manual unloading to complete the automatic packaging process.

[0053] The automatic film roll packaging line of the present invention replaces manual unloading and conveying with automatic unloading, which facilitates product boxing and reduces equipment costs as much as possible. The equipment is arranged in a smaller and narrower space to save equipment costs as much as possible.

[0054] In this specification, the present invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof. However, it is apparent that various modifications and variations may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the description should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive.

Claims

1. A film roll automatic packaging line, characterized in that: include: Unloading and conveying unit, pallet reflow unit, automatic film roll unloading unit, automatic cardboard plugging unit, strapping and packing unit, robot sorting and stacking unit, and pallet conveying unit; The unloading conveying unit comprises an unloading double-speed chain conveyor line, a film roll tray, and a weighing detection unit. The film roll tray is used to hold the film roll to be packaged. The film roll tray is arranged on the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line. The unloading double-speed chain conveyor line is used to convey the film roll tray to the film roll automatic unloading unit. The weighing detection unit is located on one side of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line and is used to detect the weight of the film roll to be packaged. The pallet reflow unit comprises a reflow double-speed chain conveyor line and two pallet lifting mechanisms. The reflow double-speed chain conveyor line is located directly below the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line. The two pallet lifting mechanisms are located at both ends of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line. The pallet lifting mechanism located at the end of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line is used to receive the film roll pallet located at the end of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line and to descend and deliver it to the reflow double-speed chain conveyor line located at the lower layer. The pallet lifting mechanism located at the head end of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line is used to receive the film roll pallet from the reflow double-speed chain conveyor line and to ascend and deliver it to the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line located at the upper layer. The film roll automatic unloading unit comprises a first film roll gripper and a second film roll gripper, wherein the first film roll gripper is used to grab the film roll to be packaged on the film roll tray at the end of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line and place it in the automatic cardboard plugging unit, and the second film roll gripper is used to grab the film roll with the cardboard plug in the automatic cardboard plugging unit and place it in the strapping and packing unit; The automatic cardboard plugging unit comprises a film roll positioning platform and two cardboard plugging robots. Each cardboard plugging robot is equipped with a cardboard plugging gripper and a cardboard plugging feeding mechanism. The film roll positioning platform is located below the film roll automatic unloading unit. The first film roll gripper places the film roll to be packaged on the film roll positioning platform. The two cardboard plugging robots are respectively located on both sides of the film roll positioning platform. Each cardboard plugging robot inserts a cardboard plug into the corresponding end of the film roll through the corresponding cardboard plug gripper. The strapping and packing unit comprises a pre-stripping conveying roller, an automatic strapping machine, a manual box-covering roller, a box-turning roller, a straight-line box-sealing machine, and a four-corner box-sealing machine which are arranged in sequence. The second film roll gripper is used to place the film roll covered with a pallet plug on the pre-stripping conveying roller. The automatic strapping machine is used to strap the film roll covered with a pallet plug in the width direction to bind the film roll and the pallet plug. The manual box-covering roller is used to manually load the film roll with the opening of the packaging box facing downwards. The box-turning roller is used to rotate 180° when the film roll arrives so that the opening of the packaging box with the film roll faces upwards. The straight-line box-sealing machine is used to seal the box in a straight line, and the four-corner box-sealing machine is used to seal the box in four corners. The robot sorting and palletizing unit comprises a palletizing robot grabbing roller, a palletizing robot, a seventh axis of the palletizing robot, and a box gripper. The palletizing robot grabbing roller is located between the four-corner carton sealing machine and the palletizing robot. The seventh axis of the palletizing robot is used to move the palletizing robot. The palletizing robot sorts and palletizes film rolls of different specifications through the box gripper. The stack conveying unit is used to convey the stack to the downstream packaging unit after the stack is full.

2. The film roll automatic packaging line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading conveying unit includes two parallel first unloading double-speed chain conveying lines and a second unloading double-speed chain conveying line perpendicular to the first unloading double-speed chain conveying line. The two first unloading double-speed chain conveying lines are located on both sides of the slitting machine. The ends of the two first unloading double-speed chain conveying lines are connected by an angle double-speed chain conveying line with an unloading rotating mechanism. The unloading rotating mechanism is used to drive the angle double-speed chain conveying line to rotate ninety degrees to connect the first unloading double-speed chain conveying line and the second unloading double-speed chain conveying line.

3. The film roll automatic packaging line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width direction of the film roll in the film roll positioning platform is parallel to the conveying direction of the second unloading double-speed chain conveyor line and the film roll positioning platform is located at the end of the second unloading double-speed chain conveyor line. The conveying directions of the pre-strapping conveying roller, automatic strapping machine, manual box-putting roller and box-turning roller in the strapping and box-packing unit are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the second unloading double-speed chain conveyor line, and at the same time perpendicular to the conveying direction of the one-line carton sealing machine and parallel to the conveying direction of the four-corner carton sealing machine.

4. The film roll automatic packaging line according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The box turning roller is connected to the straight box sealing machine through a transverse conveying roller, and the straight box sealing machine is connected to the four-corner box sealing machine through a steering roller.

5. The film roll automatic packaging line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging line includes a control system, an RFID chip is arranged on the film roll pallet, the unloading and conveying unit includes an RFID reader / writer for reading the RFID chip of the film roll pallet, the control system is used to write the detected weight of the film roll into the RFID and obtain the film roll information, and at the same time control the stacking robot to automatically stack the film rolls on the workstations of corresponding specifications.

6. The film roll automatic packaging line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading and conveying unit includes a manual rework and loading station, which is located at the head end of the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line and is used to manually feed the repaired abnormal film roll into the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line when the unloading double-speed chain conveyor line is idle.

7. The film roll automatic packaging line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic film roll unloading unit includes a double-headed truss and a supporting frame. The double-headed truss is installed at both ends of the supporting frame. The first film roll gripper and the second film roll gripper are installed on the double-headed truss. The double-headed truss has freedom in the X direction and the Z direction, and is used to realize the descending grabbing action, the descending putting down action, and the horizontal moving action.

8. The film roll automatic packaging line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pallet plug feeding mechanism is a double-layer feeding mechanism; the conveying roller before strapping is provided with a limit clamp, and the limit clamp is used to accommodate the film roll with the pallet plug in the width direction of the film roll; the box turning roller has a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the film roll after being put into the box; the stack conveying unit is an AGV conveying unit.

9. The film roll automatic packaging line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging line includes a back-end packaging unit for strapping and wrapping the stack, and the back-end packaging unit includes a connecting roller, a tic-tac-toe strapping machine, a film wrapping machine, and a marking machine arranged in sequence.

Citation Information

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