Edible oil processing and feeding device

Abstract

The invention discloses an edible oil processing feeding device, and relates to the technical field of feeding devices, the edible oil processing feeding device comprises a bottom plate, a preliminary conveying assembly is arranged on the top of the bottom plate close to one side edge, a separation assembly is arranged on the top of the bottom plate close to the other side edge, and the separation assembly comprises a mounting column. According to the edible oil processing feeding device, in the edible oil processing process, soybeans are often used as raw materials for edible oil processing, firstly, quantitative soybeans move along the conveying belt through the multiple feeding hoppers, the soybeans in the collecting bin are conveyed outwards, and the soybeans are conveyed into the inclined hopper through the discharging hopper; the inclined hopper filled with soybeans is rotated into the corresponding edible oil processing equipment, the push rod is pushed by the extrusion ball to move downwards to extrude the inclined hopper downwards, so that the inclined hopper inclines towards the outer side of the rotary disc, and the soybeans can slide downwards into the corresponding external edible oil processing equipment along the inclined surface of the inclined hopper.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to an edible oil processing feeding device. Background Art

[0002] The feeding device in edible oil processing refers to the equipment that transports edible oil processing raw materials, such as soybean and rapeseed oil, to subsequent processing steps. Its main function is to ensure the continuity and stability of the edible oil processing process and avoid production interruptions due to insufficient or untimely supply of raw materials.

[0003] In the existing edible oil processing and production process, a large amount of soybean raw materials are needed. In order to ensure the quantitative transportation of the soybean raw materials, the bucket conveyor has a large bucket capacity and can transport a large amount of soybeans per unit time, so as to meet the continuous supply demand for soybean raw materials in edible oil processing and improve production efficiency. Therefore, in the process of transporting soybeans for edible oil processing, bucket conveyors are often used to transport soybeans. However, since edible oil processing factories are mostly equipped with multiple edible oil processing equipment, the conveying path of the bucket elevator is mostly fixed and has only one discharge port. This single discharge structure determines that it cannot meet the demand of transporting materials to different equipment at the same time, so that the bucket conveyor cannot transport the soybeans to different processing equipment, reducing the practicality of the bucket conveyor for edible oil processing and production.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a edible oil processing feeding device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an edible oil processing feeding device to solve the problem that most bucket conveyors mentioned in the background art have a single feeding path and cannot transport soybeans to different processing equipment, reducing practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an edible oil processing feeding device, comprising a bottom plate, a preliminary conveying assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate near one side edge, a separation assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate near the other side edge, the separation assembly comprises a mounting column, a servo motor is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a connecting shaft is fixedly provided at the output end of the servo motor, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, a driven gear is rotatably connected inside the mounting column, a plurality of anti-pressure frames are fixedly provided at the top of the driven gear, a turntable is fixedly connected between the tops of the plurality of anti-pressure frames, a limiting frame is fixedly provided at the top of the turntable near the center, a plurality of tilting hoppers are rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting frame, a plurality of first springs are arranged on the inner wall of the turntable, a pressing assembly is arranged at the top of the separation assembly, the pressing assembly comprises a connecting rod, a bearing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, a mounting plate is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the bearing frame, a stepping motor is arranged at the top of the mounting plate near the center, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating block is fixed to the top end of the rotating rod, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating block, and a squeezing ball is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixed to the inner top surface of the carrier frame near one side edge, a second spring is arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and an extrusion frame is fixed to the bottom end of the telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, a push rod is fixed to the bottom of the extrusion frame near the center, a driving gear ring is fixedly embedded inside the connecting rod, and a driven gear ring is meshingly connected to the outer surface of the driving gear ring.

[0010] Preferably, two positioning frames are fixedly installed at the bottom of the turntable, third springs are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two positioning frames, iron blocks are fixed on one end of the two positioning frames, and two electromagnets are arranged on the inner wall of the driven gear ring.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the mounting column is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the outer surface of the driving gear is meshingly connected to the outer surface of the driven gear, the bottom ends of the plurality of first springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable, and the top ends of the plurality of first springs are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of inclined hoppers.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting column near the bottom end, the top end of the connecting rod movably penetrates to the outside of the turntable, and the outer surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion frame, and the outer surface of the driven gear ring is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting column near the bottom.

[0014] Preferably, the preliminary conveying assembly includes a support frame, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support frame near the top by screws, and driving shafts are movably embedded between the relative inner walls of the support frame near the top and the bottom, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the driving shafts, and a conveyor belt is arranged between the outer surfaces of the two driving shafts.

[0015] Preferably, the conveyor belt is arranged inside the support frame, and a plurality of feeding hoppers for conveying soybeans are arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt. A discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame near the top, and the discharge hopper is arranged above a plurality of inclined hoppers. A collecting bin is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a controller is arranged on the outer surface of the collecting bin.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the edible oil processing process, soybeans are often used as raw materials for edible oil processing. First, a certain amount of soybeans are transported outward through multiple feeding hoppers along the conveyor belt to collect the soybeans in the bin, and then transported to the inclined hopper through the discharge hopper. The inclined hopper filled with soybeans is rotated to the corresponding edible oil processing equipment, and the push rod is pushed downward by the squeezing ball to squeeze the inclined hopper downward, so that the inclined hopper is tilted to the outside of the turntable, and the soybeans can slide down along the inclined surface of the inclined hopper to the corresponding external edible oil processing equipment, which solves the problem that most bucket conveyors in the prior art have a single feeding path and cannot transport soybeans to different processing equipment, reducing practicality.

[0017] 2. When the servo motor drives the turntable to rotate, the two electromagnets are electrically connected to the external power supply through the controller to generate a magnetic field until the two iron blocks are completely in contact with the two electromagnets. After the two electromagnets are tightly adsorbed to the two iron blocks, the rotation of the turntable 407 will drive the push rod 512 to rotate to the position of the edible oil processing device to which soybeans need to be added. The two electromagnets 518 can be disconnected from the external power supply so that they no longer generate adsorption force, and the two iron blocks 517 are reset under the elastic action of the two third springs 516, thereby realizing the transportation of the pressing component 5 without the need for external driving equipment, saving resources.

[0018] 3. When the squeezing ball rotates away from the squeezing frame, the squeezing frame is no longer squeezed, so that the second spring shortens under the action of its own elastic force, driving the push rod to reset upward, so that the push rod no longer squeezes the tilting hopper, and the first spring connected to the tilting hopper is no longer squeezed, so that it stretches under the action of its own elastic force, and then drives the outer side of the tilting hopper to rotate upward, so that the tilting hopper is reset to tilt inward, and the automatic reset of the push rod and the tilting hopper facilitates the tilting hopper to continue loading soybeans at a later time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of an edible oil processing feeding device of the present invention; Figure 2 A partial three-dimensional diagram of a preliminary conveying assembly of an edible oil processing feeding device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional diagram of a pressing component of an edible oil processing feeding device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional diagram of the separation components of an edible oil processing feeding device of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partially cutaway perspective view of a mounting column of an edible oil processing feeding device of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connecting rod part of an edible oil processing feeding device of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a partially cutaway stereoscopic view of a driven gear ring of an edible oil processing feeding device of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Preliminary conveying assembly; 201. Support frame; 202. Driving motor; 203. Driving shaft; 204. Conveyor belt; 206. Feeding hopper; 207. Discharging hopper; 208. Collecting bin; 3. Controller; 4. Separation assembly; 401. Mounting column; 402. Servo motor; 403. Connecting shaft; 404. Driving gear; 405. Driven gear; 406. Anti-pressure frame; 407. Turntable; 408. Limiting frame; 409. Tilt hopper; 4 10. First spring; 5. Pressing assembly; 501. Connecting rod; 502. Carrying frame; 503. Mounting plate; 504. Stepping motor; 505. Turning rod; 506. Rotating block; 507. Connecting rod; 508. Extruding ball; 509. Telescopic rod; 510. Second spring; 511. Extruding frame; 512. Push rod; 513. Active gear ring; 514. Driven gear ring; 515. Positioning frame; 516. Third spring; 517. Iron block; 518. Electromagnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution: an edible oil processing feeding device, comprising a bottom plate 1, a preliminary conveying component 2 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1 near one side edge, a separation component 4 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1 near the other side edge, the separation component 4 comprises a mounting column 401, a servo motor 402 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a connecting shaft 403 is fixed at the output end of the servo motor 402, a driving gear 404 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 403, a driven gear 405 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting column 401, a plurality of anti-pressure frames 406 are fixed at the top of the driven gear 405, a turntable 407 is fixedly connected between the tops of the plurality of anti-pressure frames 406, a limiting frame 408 is fixedly installed near the center of the top of the turntable 407, and the limiting frame 408 The outer surface of the rotating sleeve is provided with a plurality of inclined hoppers 409, the inner wall of the turntable 407 is provided with a plurality of first springs 410, the top of the separation component 4 is provided with a pressing component 5, the pressing component 5 includes a connecting rod 501, the top of the connecting rod 501 is fixedly connected to a carrier frame 502, the inner bottom surface of the carrier frame 502 is fixed with a mounting plate 503, the top of the mounting plate 503 is provided with a stepping motor 504 near the center, the output end of the stepping motor 504 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 505, the top of the rotating rod 505 is fixed with a rotating block 506, the outer surface of the rotating block 506 is fixedly installed with a connecting rod 507, one end of the connecting rod 507 is fixedly installed with an extruding ball 508, the inner top surface of the carrier frame 502 is fixed with a telescopic rod 509 near one side edge, the telescopic rod 5 09 is provided with a second spring 510, an extrusion frame 511 is fixed to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 509, a push rod 512 is fixed to the bottom of the extrusion frame 511 near the center, a driving gear ring 513 is fixedly embedded inside the connecting rod 501, and the outer surface of the driving gear ring 513 is meshedly connected with a driven gear ring 514, two positioning frames 515 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the turntable 407, and the outer surfaces of the two positioning frames 515 are provided with third springs 516, and one end of the two positioning frames 515 is fixed with an iron block 517, and the inner wall of the driven gear ring 514 is provided with two electromagnets 518, the bottom end of the mounting column 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the outer surface of the driving gear 404 is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the driven gear 405, and a plurality of first springs 410 The bottom ends are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable 407, the top ends of the multiple first springs 410 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the multiple inclined hoppers 409, the outer surface of the connecting rod 501 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting column 401 near the bottom end, the top of the connecting rod 501 movably penetrates to the outside of the turntable 407, the outer surface of the connecting rod 507 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 503, the top of the second spring 510 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the carrier frame 502, the bottom end of the second spring 510 is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion frame 511, the outer surface of the driven gear ring 514 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting column 401 near the bottom, the preliminary conveying assembly 2 includes a support frame 201, the bottom of the support frame 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1,A driving motor 202 is fixedly installed by screws near the top of the outer surface of the support frame 201. A driving shaft 203 is movably embedded between the opposite inner walls of the support frame 201 near the top and the bottom. The output end of the driving motor 202 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the driving shafts 203. A conveyor belt 204 is arranged between the outer surfaces of the two driving shafts 203. The conveyor belt 204 is arranged inside the support frame 201. A plurality of feeding hoppers 206 for conveying soybeans are arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 204. A discharge hopper 207 is fixedly connected near the top of the outer surface of the support frame 201. The discharge hopper 207 is arranged above a plurality of inclined hoppers 409. A collecting bin 208 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. A controller 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the collecting bin 208.

[0023] In the present embodiment, during the edible oil processing, soybeans are often used as a raw material for edible oil processing. In order to facilitate the transportation of soybeans to multiple edible oil processing equipment, a certain amount of soybeans are first placed in the collecting bin 208, and then the driving motor 202 is started to drive the driving shaft 203 connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 204 to rotate, thereby driving another driving shaft 203 located at the bottom to rotate under the action of friction, thereby realizing the transmission of the conveyor belt 204, so that multiple feeding hoppers 206 are all moved along the conveyor belt 204. When one of the feeding hoppers 206 moves to the discharge port position of the collecting bin 208, the soybeans in the collecting bin 208 can be transported to the inside of the feeding hopper 206. After the feeding hopper 206 is filled with soybeans, it continues to move upward along the conveyor belt 204. When it moves to the position of the discharge hopper 207, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, since the discharge hopper 207 is located near the top of the support frame 201, when the feeding hopper 206 moves to this position, it will rotate along the driving shaft 203 so that its inside faces downward, so that the soybeans in the feeding hopper 206 fall into the inside of the discharge hopper 207 under the action of its own gravity, thus realizing the primary transportation of the soybeans. Figure 2As shown, since the discharge hopper 207 is tilted downward, the soybeans entering the discharge hopper 207 will slide down along the inclined surface of the discharge hopper 207 to the inside of one of the corresponding tilted hoppers 409. At this time, the servo motor 402 can be started by the controller 3 to drive the connecting shaft 403 to rotate, thereby driving the driving gear 404 to rotate, thereby causing the driven gear 405 to rotate, thereby driving the multiple pressure-resistant frames 406 to rotate, and then driving the turntable 407 to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 407 drives the multiple tilted hoppers 409 to rotate. The tilting hopper 409 rotates a certain angle until the next empty tilting hopper 409 rotates to the position corresponding to the discharge hopper 207, wherein each position of the tilting hopper 409 corresponds to an edible oil processing device. When the tilting hopper 409 filled with soybeans rotates to the position of the processing equipment that needs to be loaded, at this time, the tilting hopper 409 just moves to the bottom end of the push rod 512, and the stepping motor 504 can be started to drive the rotating rod 505 to rotate, and then drive the rotating block 506 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 507 rotates, wherein, as Figure 6 As shown, the outer surface of the connecting rod 507 is provided with a plurality of extension rods which slide with the inner wall of the mounting plate 503, the purpose of which is to further improve the stability of the connecting rod 507. The rotation of the connecting rod 507 drives the extrusion ball 508 to rotate toward the extrusion frame 511. Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the two sides of the extrusion frame 511 are arc-shaped, the purpose of which is to facilitate the movement of the extrusion ball 508. The center position of the extrusion frame 511 is set in a flat plate shape, the purpose of which is to facilitate the positioning of the push rod 512 in the later stage. When the extrusion ball 508 moves upward along the extrusion frame 511, the extrusion frame 511 is squeezed and moves downward, so that the second spring 510 is squeezed and stretched, and then the push rod 512 is driven to move downward, and a downward force is applied to the tilting hopper 409 rotated to the bottom of the push rod 512, so that the first spring 410 connected to the tilting hopper 409 is squeezed and shortened, and then the tilting hopper 409 is rotated downward along the limit frame 408, and then the tilting hopper 409 is tilted toward the outside of the turntable 407, wherein, as shown in FIG. Figure 3As shown, the push rod 512 is arranged at the position where the inclined hopper 409 is connected to the first spring 410, and its purpose is to facilitate the squeezing of the first spring 410. When the squeezing ball 508 rotates to the horizontal position of the squeezing frame 511, the push rod 512 just squeezes the inclined hopper 409 at the position with the largest downward tilt angle, so that the soybeans contained in the inclined hopper 409 slide downward along the inclined surface of the inclined hopper 409 under the action of their own gravity, and are transported to the corresponding external edible oil processing equipment, so that the bucket conveyor for edible oil processing can transport the soybeans to different processing equipment respectively. Through the cooperation of the separation component 4 and the pressing component 5, the problem of most bucket conveyors in the prior art having a single feeding path and being unable to transport the soybeans to different processing equipment, which reduces practicality, is solved.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 3-Figure 8 As shown, two positioning frames 515 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the turntable 407, and third springs 516 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two positioning frames 515. An iron block 517 is fixed on one end of the two positioning frames 515, and two electromagnets 518 are arranged on the inner wall of the driven gear ring 514.

[0025] In this embodiment, during the process of the servo motor 402 driving the turntable 407 to rotate, the two electromagnets 518 are electrically connected to the external power supply through the controller 3 to generate a magnetic field. When the turntable 407 rotates, the two positioning frames 515 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the two iron blocks 517 to rotate. When the two iron blocks 517 are rotated to the positions corresponding to the two electromagnets 518, the two iron blocks 517 are respectively moved to the inside of the driven gear ring 514 under the adsorption action of the two electromagnets 518, thereby making the two third springs 516 stretch until the two iron blocks 517 are completely in contact with the two electromagnets 518. The connection between the positioning frame 515 and the third spring 516 has a certain elasticity, the purpose of which is to make the later rotation The disk 407 drives the driven gear ring 514 to rotate more stably. After the two electromagnets 518 are tightly adsorbed to the two iron blocks 517, the rotation of the turntable 407 will drive the driven gear ring 514 to rotate, and then drive the active gear ring 513 to rotate. The rotation of the active gear ring 513 drives the connecting rod 501 to rotate, thereby driving the carrier 502 to rotate, and then driving the push rod 512 to rotate. When the push rod 512 rotates to the position of the edible oil processing device to which soybeans need to be added, the two electromagnets 518 can be disconnected from the external power supply so that they no longer generate adsorption force, and then the two iron blocks 517 are respectively reset under the elastic action of the two third springs 516, thereby realizing the transportation of the pressing component 5 without the need for external driving equipment, saving resources.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 3-Figure 8As shown, an edible oil processing feeding device comprises a bottom plate 1, a preliminary conveying component 2 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1 near one side edge, a separation component 4 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1 near the other side edge, the separation component 4 comprises a mounting column 401, a servo motor 402 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a connecting shaft 403 is fixed to the output end of the servo motor 402, a driving gear 404 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 403, a driven gear 405 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting column 401, a plurality of anti-pressure frames 406 are fixed to the top of the driven gear 405, a turntable 407 is fixedly connected between the tops of the plurality of anti-pressure frames 406, a limiting frame 408 is fixedly installed near the center of the top of the turntable 407, a plurality of tilting hoppers 409 are rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting frame 408, a plurality of first springs 410 are arranged on the inner wall of the turntable 407, a pressing component 5 is arranged on the top of the separation component 4, The pressing assembly 5 includes a connecting rod 501, the top of which is fixedly connected to a carrier frame 502, a mounting plate 503 is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the carrier frame 502, a stepping motor 504 is arranged near the center of the top of the mounting plate 503, a rotating rod 505 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor 504, a rotating block 506 is fixedly provided on the top of the rotating rod 505, a connecting rod 507 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rotating block 506, an extrusion ball 508 is fixedly provided on one end of the connecting rod 507, a telescopic rod 509 is fixedly provided on the inner top surface of the carrier frame 502 near one side edge, a second spring 510 is arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 509, an extrusion frame 511 is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the telescopic rod 509, a push rod 512 is fixedly provided near the center of the bottom of the extrusion frame 511, an active gear ring 513 is fixedly embedded in the interior of the connecting rod 501, and a driven gear ring 514 is meshingly connected to the outer surface of the active gear ring 513.

[0027] In this embodiment, when the squeezing ball 508 rotates away from the squeezing frame 511, the squeezing frame 511 is no longer squeezed, so that the second spring 510 shortens under the action of its own elastic force, driving the push rod 512 to reset upward, so that the push rod 512 no longer squeezes the tilting hopper 409, and the first spring 410 connected to the tilting hopper 409 is no longer squeezed, so that it extends under the action of its own elastic force, and then drives the outer side of the tilting hopper 409 to rotate upward, so that the tilting hopper 409 is reset to tilt inward. In addition, the loading and unloading times of the tilting hopper 409 are matched. By automatically resetting the push rod 512 and the tilting hopper 409, it is convenient for the tilting hopper 409 to continue loading soybeans at a later time.

[0028] The use method and working principle of the present device: In the process of edible oil processing, soybeans are often used as raw materials for edible oil processing. In order to facilitate the transportation of soybeans to multiple edible oil processing equipment, a certain amount of soybeans are first placed in the interior of the collecting bin 208, and then the driving motor 202 is started to drive the driving shaft 203 connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 204 to rotate, thereby driving the other driving shaft 203 located at the bottom to rotate under the action of friction, thereby realizing the transmission of the conveyor belt 204, so that multiple feeding hoppers 206 are all moved along the conveyor belt 204, and when one of the feeding hoppers 206 moves to the discharge port position of the collecting bin 208, the soybeans in the collecting bin 208 can be transported to the interior of the feeding hopper 206. After the feeding hopper 206 is filled with soybeans, it continues to move upward along the conveyor belt 204. When it moves to the position of the discharge hopper 207, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, since the discharge hopper 207 is located near the top of the support frame 201, when the feeding hopper 206 moves to this position, it will rotate along the driving shaft 203 so that its inside faces downward, so that the soybeans in the feeding hopper 206 fall into the inside of the discharge hopper 207 under the action of its own gravity, as shown in FIG. Figure 2As shown, since the discharge hopper 207 is tilted downward, the soybeans entering the discharge hopper 207 will slide down the slope of the discharge hopper 207 to the inside of one of the corresponding tilted hoppers 409, and then the two electromagnets 518 are electrically connected to the external power supply through the controller 3 to generate a magnetic field, and then the servo motor 402 is started through the controller 3 to drive the connecting shaft 403 to rotate, and then drive the driving gear 404 to rotate, so that the driven gear 405 rotates, and then drives the multiple pressure-resistant frames 406 to rotate, and then drives the turntable 407 to rotate. When the turntable 407 rotates, The two positioning frames 515 are driven to rotate, and then the two iron blocks 517 are driven to rotate. When the two iron blocks 517 are respectively rotated to the positions corresponding to the two electromagnets 518, the two iron blocks 517 are respectively moved to the inside of the driven gear ring 514 under the adsorption action of the two electromagnets 518, thereby extending the two third springs 516 until the two iron blocks 517 are completely in contact with the two electromagnets 518. The connection between the positioning frame 515 and the third spring 516 has a certain elasticity, and its purpose is to make the later turntable 407 drive the driven gear ring 514 to rotate more stably. After the two electromagnets 518 are tightly adsorbed to the two iron blocks 517, the rotation of the turntable 407 drives the driven gear ring 514 to rotate, and then drives the active gear ring 513 to rotate. The rotation of the active gear ring 513 drives the connecting rod 501 to rotate, thereby driving the carrier 502 to rotate, and then drives the push rod 512 to rotate. When the push rod 512 rotates to the position of the edible oil processing device to which soybeans need to be added, the two electromagnets 518 can be disconnected from the external power supply so that they no longer generate adsorption force, and the two iron blocks 517 are reset under the elastic action of the two third springs 516, that is, The conveying of the pressing component 5 is realized. The rotation of the turntable 407 drives the multiple inclined hoppers 409 to rotate a certain angle until the next empty inclined hopper 409 rotates to a position corresponding to the discharge hopper 207, wherein each position of the inclined hopper 409 corresponds to an edible oil processing device. When the inclined hopper 409 filled with soybeans rotates to the bottom end of the push rod 512, the stepper motor 504 can be started to drive the rotating rod 505 to rotate, and then drive the rotating block 506 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 507 rotates, driving the squeezing ball 508 to rotate in the direction of the squeezing frame 511, wherein, combined with Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, the two sides of the extrusion frame 511 are arc-shaped, the purpose of which is to facilitate the movement of the extrusion ball 508. The center position of the extrusion frame 511 is set in a flat plate shape, in order to facilitate the positioning of the push rod 512 in the later stage. When the extrusion ball 508 moves upward along the extrusion frame 511, the extrusion frame 511 is squeezed and moves downward, so that the second spring 510 is squeezed and extended, thereby driving the push rod 512 to move downward, and exerting a downward force on the tilting hopper 409 rotated to the bottom of the push rod 512, so that the first spring 410 connected to the tilting hopper 409 is squeezed and shortened, thereby causing the tilting hopper 409 to rotate downward along the limiting frame 408, thereby causing the tilting hopper 409 to tilt toward the outside of the turntable 407. When the extrusion ball 508 rotates to the horizontal position of the extrusion frame 511, the push rod 512 just squeezes the tilting hopper 409 The inclined hopper 409 is at the position with the largest downward tilt angle, so that the soybeans contained in the inclined hopper 409 slide downward along the inclined surface of the inclined hopper 409 under the action of their own gravity and are transported to the corresponding external edible oil processing equipment. When the squeezing ball 508 rotates away from the squeezing frame 511, the squeezing frame 511 is no longer squeezed, so that the second spring 510 shortens under the action of its own elastic force, driving the push rod 512 to reset upward, so that the push rod 512 no longer squeezes the inclined hopper 409, and the first spring 410 connected to the inclined hopper 409 is no longer squeezed, so that it stretches under the action of its own elastic force, and then drives the outer side of the inclined hopper 409 to rotate upward, so that the inclined hopper 409 is reset to tilt inward. In addition, the loading and unloading time of the inclined hopper 409 is matched.

[0029] The wiring diagram of the drive motor 202, controller 3, servo motor 402, stepper motor 504 and electromagnet 518 in the present invention is common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, so the control method and wiring arrangement of the drive motor 202, controller 3, servo motor 402, stepper motor 504 and electromagnet 518 will not be explained in detail.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An edible oil processing feeding device, comprising a bottom plate (1), a preliminary conveying assembly (2) being arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1) near one side edge, characterized in that: A separation component (4) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1) near the other side edge, the separation component (4) comprises a mounting column (401), a servo motor (402) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), a connecting shaft (403) is fixed to the output end of the servo motor (402), a driving gear (404) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (403), a driven gear (405) is rotatably connected inside the mounting column (401), a plurality of pressure-resistant frames (406) are fixedly arranged on the top of the driven gear (405), a rotating disk (407) is fixedly connected between the tops of the plurality of pressure-resistant frames (406), a limiting frame (408) is fixedly installed near the center of the top of the rotating disk (407), a plurality of tilting hoppers (409) are rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting frame (408), and a plurality of first springs (410) are arranged on the inner wall of the rotating disk (407); A pressing assembly (5) is arranged on the top of the separation assembly (4), and the pressing assembly (5) comprises a connecting rod (501), the top end of the connecting rod (501) is fixedly connected to a carrier frame (502), a mounting plate (503) is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the carrier frame (502), a stepping motor (504) is arranged near the center of the top of the mounting plate (503), and the output end of the stepping motor (504) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (505).

2. The edible oil processing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating block (506) is fixed to the top end of the rotating rod (505), a connecting rod (507) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating block (506), and a squeezing ball (508) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (507).

3. The edible oil processing feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (509) is fixed to the inner top surface of the support frame (502) near one side edge, a second spring (510) is provided on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (509), and an extrusion frame (511) is fixed to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (509).

4. The edible oil processing feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A push rod (512) is fixed near the center of the bottom of the extrusion frame (511), a driving gear ring (513) is fixedly embedded inside the connecting rod (501), and a driven gear ring (514) is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the driving gear ring (513).

5. The edible oil processing feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two positioning frames (515) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating disk (407), third springs (516) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two positioning frames (515), iron blocks (517) are fixed on one end of the two positioning frames (515), and two electromagnets (518) are arranged on the inner wall of the driven gear ring (514).

6. The edible oil processing feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the mounting column (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the outer surface of the driving gear (404) is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the driven gear (405), the bottom ends of the plurality of first springs (410) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk (407), and the top ends of the plurality of first springs (410) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of inclined hoppers (409).

7. The edible oil processing feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting rod (501) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting column (401) near the bottom end, the top end of the connecting rod (501) movably penetrates the outside of the turntable (407), and the outer surface of the connecting rod (507) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (503).

8. The edible oil processing feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the second spring (510) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (502), the bottom end of the second spring (510) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion frame (511), and the outer surface of the driven gear ring (514) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting column (401) near the bottom.

9. The edible oil processing feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The preliminary conveying assembly (2) comprises a support frame (201), the bottom of the support frame (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a driving motor (202) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support frame (201) near the top by screws, a driving shaft (203) is movably embedded between the opposite inner walls of the support frame (201) near the top and the bottom, the output end of the driving motor (202) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the driving shafts (203), and a conveyor belt (204) is arranged between the outer surfaces of the two driving shafts (203).

10. The edible oil processing feeding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (204) is arranged inside the support frame (201), and a plurality of feeding hoppers (206) for conveying soybeans are arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt (204). A discharge hopper (207) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame (201) near the top, and the discharge hopper (207) is arranged above a plurality of inclined hoppers (409). A collection bin (208) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a controller (3) is arranged on the outer surface of the collection bin (208).

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