High-stability lifting appliance for concrete pipe pile mold and using method of high-stability lifting appliance

By designing a concrete pipe pile mold pile piles that include moving cases, clamping components, and driving screws, the problem of insufficient mold stability in existing technologies has been solved, and high stability and secure hanging process is achieved.

CN119349395AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24JIANGSU TANGCHEN MACHINERY EQUIP MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411361978.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete pipe pile mold spreader is simple in design and lacks effective clamping and positioning structure, which leads to the mold being easily shaken and slipped during the lifting process, and lacks stability.

Method used

A spreader including a moving beam, multiple sets of displaceable moving shells, a mounting plate, a driving screw, a first clamping component and a second clamping component is designed. By driving the screw to rotate, the clamping assembly is clamped on the mold to ensure stability.

Benefits of technology

The high stability hanging of the concrete tube pile mold is achieved, avoiding the shaking and sliding of the mold, improving the safety and stability of the operation, and the balanced distribution mold weight, reducing the offset and inclined during the lifting process.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-stability lifting appliance for a concrete pipe pile mold and a using method, the high-stability lifting appliance is used for lifting the pipe pile mold, the high-stability lifting appliance comprises a moving beam, and the moving beam is provided with a plurality of sets of movable shells capable of moving; a mounting plate is arranged on the movable shell, a driving screw rod is rotationally arranged on the mounting plate, a first clamping assembly and a second clamping assembly are further arranged on the movable shell, the driving screw rod is connected with the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly, the tubular pile mold is provided with an upper mold and a lower mold, the driving screw rod rotates, and the upper mold is connected with the lower mold. The first clamping assembly is clamped on the upper die, and the second clamping assembly is clamped on the lower die at the same time; the pipe pile mold lifting appliance has the beneficial effects that the pipe pile mold is clamped through the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly at the same time, so that the pipe pile mold can be firmly clamped by the lifting appliance in the lifting and carrying process, shaking and sliding of the pipe pile mold are avoided, and the operation safety and stability are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a high-stability hanger for a concrete pipe pile mould and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Concrete pipe pile molds are widely used in construction projects for pouring and molding concrete pipe piles. However, in the process of hoisting and moving the concrete pipe pile mold, due to the simple design of the hoisting device and the lack of effective clamping and positioning structure, the mold is prone to shaking and sliding during the hoisting process, and the stability of the hoisting process cannot be guaranteed. It often faces problems such as insufficient stability, loose clamping, and inaccurate positioning. These problems not only affect the efficiency of the hoisting operation, but may also cause damage to the mold or pipe piles, increase construction costs and safety hazards. In view of this, the present invention proposes a highly stable hoist for concrete pipe pile molds and a method of use to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a highly stable hanger for a concrete pipe pile mould and a use method thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A highly stable hoist for a concrete pipe pile mould, used for hoisting the pipe pile mould, comprising a moving beam, on which a plurality of groups of movable shells are arranged; The movable shell is provided with a mounting plate, on which a driving screw is rotatably provided, and the movable shell is also provided with a first clamping assembly and a second clamping assembly, and the driving screw is connected with the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly, and the pipe pile mold is provided with an upper mold and a lower mold, and the driving screw rotates so that the first clamping assembly is clamped on the upper mold, and the second clamping assembly is clamped on the lower mold at the same time.

[0005] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the outer wall of the driving screw is provided with a first threaded outer wall and a second threaded outer wall, the outer wall thread sleeve of the first threaded outer wall is provided with a first connecting sleeve, the outer wall thread sleeve of the second threaded outer wall is provided with a second connecting sleeve, and the pitch of the first threaded outer wall is smaller than the pitch of the second threaded outer wall; The first connecting sleeve is connected to the first clamping assembly, and the second connecting sleeve is connected to the second clamping assembly.

[0006] As an improvement of the above technical solution, two groups of first mounting rods are symmetrically arranged on the mobile housing; The first clamping assembly includes two groups of first clamping claws, the first clamping claws are rotatably arranged on the first mounting rod, a first connecting plate is arranged on the first clamping claw, and a first connecting rod is movably arranged between the first connecting plate and the first connecting sleeve; The first connecting sleeve is lifted, and the first clamping claw is rotated about the axis of the first mounting rod through the first connecting rod, and is displaced toward the axis of the driving screw to clamp the upper mold.

[0007] As an improvement of the above technical solution, two sets of second mounting rods are symmetrically arranged on the mobile housing; The second clamping assembly includes two groups of second clamping claws, the second clamping claws are provided with a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is rotatably provided on the second mounting rod, and a second connecting rod is movably provided between the second clamping claws and the second connecting sleeve; The second connecting sleeve is lifted, and the second clamping claw is rotated about the axis of the second mounting rod through the first connecting rod, and is displaced toward the axis of the driving screw to clamp the lower mold.

[0008] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the upper mold is provided with multiple groups of upper mold running wheel semi-rings, the lower mold is provided with multiple groups of lower mold running wheel semi-rings, the multiple groups of upper mold running wheel semi-rings are adapted to the multiple groups of lower mold running wheel semi-rings, the upper mold is symmetrically provided with two groups of upper mold tongue and groove plates, the lower mold is symmetrically provided with two groups of lower mold tongue and groove plates, the two groups of upper mold tongue and groove plates are adapted to the two groups of lower mold tongue and groove plates; The central axes of the two groups of the first clamping jaws are arranged perpendicular to the central axes of the two groups of the second clamping jaws; The two end faces of the upper mold running wheel half ring and the lower mold running wheel half ring are both provided with clamping grooves, and the two groups of the first clamping claws are respectively extended into the two groups of clamping grooves to clamp the upper mold, and the two groups of the second clamping claws are respectively extended to the bottom of the two groups of lower mold tongue and groove plates to clamp the lower mold.

[0009] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a support plate is provided at the bottom end of the driving screw, the driving screw is rotatably arranged on the support plate, and a support rod is provided between the support plate and the movable housing; The support plate is provided with an extrusion threaded hole, in which an extrusion screw with threaded fitting is arranged, a movable plate is arranged at the bottom end of the extrusion screw, a plurality of groups of guide rods are arranged on the movable plate, a plurality of groups of guide holes are arranged on the support plate, and the plurality of groups of guide rods are matched with the plurality of groups of guide holes.

[0010] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the inner cavity of the extrusion screw is hollow, and a movable rod is arranged on the movable plate, the movable rod extends into the inner cavity of the extrusion screw, and the movable rod is slidably arranged on the extrusion screw; The bottom end of the movable rod is provided with a squeezing plate, the squeezing plate is provided with a squeezing spring, the squeezing spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod, the squeezing spring is also connected to the movable plate, and the first clamping claw is provided with a communicating groove; The driving screw rotates to cause the extrusion screw to move toward the upper die until the extrusion plate contacts the upper die through the connecting groove.

[0011] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the second clamping claw includes an arc-shaped plate, the second connecting plate is arranged on the arc-shaped plate, and the second connecting rod is connected to the arc-shaped plate; The arc-shaped plate is provided with an elongated receiving groove, an elongated plate is slidably provided in the elongated receiving groove, the elongated plate is adapted to the elongated receiving groove, a clamping plate is provided on the elongated plate, a limiting groove is provided on the clamping plate, and the width of the limiting groove is greater than the width of the lower mold running wheel half ring; The arc plate is provided with a plurality of positioning holes A, and the extended plate is provided with a plurality of positioning holes B. The positions and sizes of the plurality of positioning holes A and the plurality of positioning holes B match, and positioning bolts are provided between the positioning holes A and the positioning holes B.

[0012] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the movable housing is provided with a movable cavity, a driving motor is provided in the movable cavity, and the driving motor is drivingly connected to the driving screw; Two groups of moving plates are symmetrically arranged on the moving shell, and multiple groups of supporting wheels are arranged on the moving plates. The multiple groups of supporting wheels roll on the moving beams, and a supporting motor is arranged on the moving plates, and the supporting motor is drivingly connected with the supporting wheels; The movable beam is provided with a mounting shell, the mounting shell is provided with a mounting cavity, the movable beam is arranged in the mounting cavity, and the mounting shell is provided with a plurality of groups of lifting ears.

[0013] A method for using a high-stability hanger for a concrete pipe pile mold comprises the following steps: S1. One-time lifting: The movable beam is displaced to the top of the lower die, and the movable housing is displaced to adjust the position until each set of lower die running wheel half rings corresponds to a movable housing, and at the same time, the movable housing is displaced toward the lower die, so that the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are displaced toward the lower die, and the lower die is clamped by the second clamping assembly, and the lifting and displacement of the movable beam drives the lifting and displacement of the lower die; S2. Secondary lifting: The mobile beam is displaced to the top of the steel cage, and the mobile housing is displaced toward the steel cage, so that the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are displaced toward the steel cage, the steel cage is clamped by the second clamping assembly, and the steel cage is driven to move to the lower mold of S1, and concrete is poured in the lower mold; S3, three-time lifting: The movable beam is displaced to the upper side of the upper die, and the movable housing is displaced toward the upper die, so that the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are displaced toward the upper die, the upper die is clamped by the first clamping assembly, and the upper die is driven to displace to the lower die of S2, and the steel cage is wrapped by the upper die and the lower die; S4, four lifting: After S3 is completed, the upper die and the lower die are connected, the moving beam is displaced to the upper side of the upper die, and the moving housing is displaced toward the upper die, so that the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are displaced toward the upper die, the upper die is clamped by the first clamping assembly, the lower die is clamped by the second clamping assembly, and the upper die is driven to move to other processing areas; S5. Lower die clamping alignment: In S1 and S4, when the second clamping assembly clamps the lower die, the lower die running wheel half ring is clamped into the limiting groove of the clamping plate; S6, upper die clamping alignment: In S3 and S4, when the first clamping assembly clamps the upper die, the two groups of first clamping claws extend into the two groups of clamping grooves respectively; S7, lower die hoisting reinforcement: After S5 is completed, the two outermost moving shells are displaced toward the center of the moving beam, and the lower die is locked and reinforced by pulling the two moving shells; S8, upper die hoisting reinforcement: After S6 is completed, the two outermost moving shells are displaced toward the center of the moving beam, and the upper die is locked and reinforced by pulling the two moving shells; S9, extrusion positioning: In S2, S3, and S4, when the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are operating simultaneously, the extrusion screw is lowered to drive the extrusion plate to lower until the extrusion plate contacts the object to be pressed and positioned; S10, adjustment process: In S1, if the second clamping assembly cannot clamp the lower die, the distance between the clamping plate and the arc plate is adjusted until the clamping plate can be placed on the lower die for clamping.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The pipe pile mould is clamped simultaneously by the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly provided as above, so that the hoist can firmly clamp the pipe pile mould during lifting and transportation, avoiding shaking and slipping of the pipe pile mould, and improving the safety and stability of operation; the pipe pile mould is clamped simultaneously by the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly provided as above, the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly can respectively clamp different positions of the pipe pile mould, and during the lifting process, the pipe pile mould can be clamped in multiple directions, which can evenly distribute the weight of the mould, reduce the deviation and tilt during the lifting process, and further improve the stability of the hoist. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the first clamping assembly and the upper mold of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile housing of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion screw of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the movable housing and the first clamping assembly of the present invention; Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the middle; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the movable housing and the second clamping assembly of the present invention; Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 The enlarged structural diagram at F in the middle; Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the positions for installing the housing and the crossbeam of the present invention; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the movable beam and the movable shell of the present invention; Fig.15 is a schematic structural diagram of the second clamping claw of the present invention; Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of the curved plate of the present invention; Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the extension plate and the clamping plate of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 10, mounting shell; 11, lifting ear; 12, mounting cavity; 13, moving beam; 20, moving shell; 21, moving cavity; 22, driving motor; 23, supporting wheel; 24, moving plate; 25, supporting motor; 26, first mounting rod; 27, second mounting rod; 28, mounting plate; 29, driving screw; 291, first threaded outer wall; 292, first connecting sleeve; 293, second threaded outer wall; 294, second connecting sleeve; 295, extrusion threaded hole; 296, guide hole; 297, supporting plate; 298, supporting rod; 30, pipe pile mold; 31, lower mold running wheel half ring; 32, lower mold; 33, lower mold tongue and groove plate; 34, upper mold Mouth plate; 35, clamping groove; 36, upper mold; 37, upper mold running wheel half ring; 40, first clamping assembly; 41, first clamping claw; 411, connecting groove; 42, first connecting plate; 43, first connecting rod; 50, second clamping assembly; 51, second connecting plate; 52, second clamping claw; 521, arc plate; 5211, positioning hole A; 5212, extended accommodating groove; 522, positioning bolt; 523, clamping plate; 5231, extended plate; 5232, positioning hole B; 524, limiting groove; 53, second connecting rod; 60, extrusion plate; 61, extrusion spring; 62, movable rod; 63, movable plate; 64, guide rod; 65, extrusion screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Example: like Figure 1-17 As shown, this embodiment proposes a highly stable hoist for a concrete pipe pile mold, which is used to hoist a pipe pile mold 30, and includes a moving beam 13, on which a plurality of groups of movable shells 20 are arranged; The movable housing 20 is provided with a mounting plate 28, and a driving screw 29 is rotatably provided on the mounting plate 28. The movable housing 20 is also provided with a first clamping assembly 40 and a second clamping assembly 50, and the driving screw 29 is connected with the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50. The pipe pile mold 30 is provided with an upper mold 36 and a lower mold 32. The driving screw 29 rotates so that the first clamping assembly 40 is clamped on the upper mold 36, and the second clamping assembly 50 is clamped on the lower mold 32 at the same time.

[0019] In this embodiment, when the pipe pile mold 30 is hoisted, the mobile housing 20 is first displaced so that the multiple groups of mobile housings 20 are adjusted to the position above the pipe pile mold 30, and then the mobile beam 13 is lowered so that the multiple groups of mobile housings 20 are displaced toward the pipe pile mold 30. During the displacement process, the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 are opened. When the mobile housing 20 is suspended above the pipe pile mold 30, the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 are closed. The pipe pile mold 30 is clamped by the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 at the same time, and then the mobile beam 13 is displaced, thereby driving the pipe pile mold 30 to be displaced, and the position of the pipe pile mold 30 can be adjusted. Of course, in the process of lifting the pipe pile mold 30, the two outermost groups of mobile shells 20 are displaced toward the center direction of the mobile beam 13, and the pipe pile mold 30 is positioned by pulling the two groups of mobile shells 20, which can avoid the shaking of the pipe pile mold 30 during the lifting process; The first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 are used to clamp the pipe pile mold 30 at the same time, so that the lifting device can firmly clamp the pipe pile mold 30 during the lifting and transportation process, achieving a double insurance effect, avoiding the shaking and sliding of the pipe pile mold 30, and improving the safety and stability of the operation; The pipe pile mold 30 is clamped by the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50. The first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 can clamp the pipe pile mold 30 at different positions respectively. During the hoisting process, the pipe pile mold 30 can be clamped in multiple directions, so that the weight of the mold can be evenly distributed, the deviation and tilt during the hoisting process can be reduced, and the stability of the hoisting device can be further improved. By adjusting the displacement of the mobile shell 20 on the mobile beam 13, it can be ensured that multiple groups of mobile shells 20 can be accurately positioned above the pipe pile mold 30. In this way, during operation, the hoisting and moving position of the mold can be accurately controlled. At the same time, corresponding adjustments can be made under different operating environments and requirements. It has strong adaptability and can meet the hoisting requirements of concrete pipe pile molds 30 of different sizes and specifications.

[0020] The pipe pile mould 30 is clamped simultaneously by the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 provided as above. The integrated design unifies the operations of the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 into a driving screw 29 system, thereby reducing the number of required driving components and simplifying the overall structure. This not only helps to reduce the complexity of design and manufacturing, but also reduces the difficulty and cost of maintenance.

[0021] Specifically, the outer wall of the driving screw 29 is provided with a first threaded outer wall 291 and a second threaded outer wall 293. The outer wall thread sleeve of the first threaded outer wall 291 is provided with a first connecting sleeve 292, and the outer wall thread sleeve of the second threaded outer wall 293 is provided with a second connecting sleeve 294. The pitch of the first threaded outer wall 291 is smaller than the pitch of the second threaded outer wall 293. The first connecting sleeve 292 is connected to the first clamping assembly 40 , and the second connecting sleeve 294 is connected to the second clamping assembly 50 .

[0022] In this embodiment, when the pipe pile mold 30 is clamped, the driving screw 29 is rotated, and the first threaded outer wall 291 and the first connecting sleeve 292 are threadedly matched, and the second threaded outer wall 293 and the second connecting sleeve 294 are threadedly matched, so that the first connecting sleeve 292 and the second connecting sleeve 294 are lifted or lowered at the same time, so that the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 are closed or opened at the same time; Of course, since the pitch of the first threaded outer wall 291 is smaller than the pitch of the second threaded outer wall 293, the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 can clamp the pipe pile mold 30 at the same time under the same operation steps, which reduces the complexity of operation, improves work efficiency, significantly optimizes the operating performance of the sling, improves its adaptability, flexibility and accuracy, and also helps to reduce manufacturing and maintenance costs; Of course, the thread pitch of the first thread outer wall 291 and the second thread outer wall 293 is set according to the actual usage. By simply adjusting the rotation of the driving screw 29, the ideal clamping position and strength can be achieved, thereby improving the adaptability and efficiency of the sling; Of course, the clamping force of the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 can also be accurately adjusted to ensure that appropriate clamping force can be provided for pipe pile molds 30 of different sizes and weights. This design provides greater flexibility and adaptability and is suitable for a wide range of application scenarios.

[0023] Specifically, two groups of first mounting rods 26 are symmetrically arranged on the mobile housing 20; The first clamping assembly 40 includes two groups of first clamping claws 41, the first clamping claws 41 are rotatably disposed on the first mounting rod 26, a first connecting plate 42 is disposed on the first clamping claw 41, and a first connecting rod 43 is movably disposed between the first connecting plate 42 and the first connecting sleeve 292; The first connecting sleeve 292 is lifted, and the first clamping claw 41 is rotated about the axis of the first mounting rod 26 through the first connecting rod 43 , and is displaced toward the axis direction of the driving screw 29 to clamp the upper mold 36 .

[0024] In this case, when the first connecting sleeve 292 is lifted, since the two sets of first connecting rods 43 are connected to the first connecting sleeve 292, the two sets of first clamping claws 41 simultaneously move toward the axial direction of the driving screw 29 to clamp the upper mold 36.

[0025] In this embodiment, when the first clamping assembly 40 clamps the pipe pile mold 30, the driving screw 29 is rotated to lift the first connecting sleeve 292, and the first connecting rod 43 drives the first clamping claw 41 to rotate about the axis of the first mounting rod 26. When the two groups of symmetrically arranged first clamping claws 41 are in contact with the pipe pile mold 30 at the same time, the clamping process is completed. Of course, when the clamping needs to be released, the driving screw 29 is rotated in the opposite direction to lower the first connecting sleeve 292.

[0026] Specifically, two sets of second mounting rods 27 are symmetrically arranged on the mobile housing 20; The second clamping assembly 50 includes two groups of second clamping claws 52, and a second connecting plate 51 is disposed on the second clamping claws 52. The second connecting plate 51 is rotatably disposed on the second mounting rod 27, and a second connecting rod 53 is movably disposed between the second clamping claws 52 and the second connecting sleeve 294; The second connecting sleeve 294 is lifted, and the second clamping claw 52 is rotated about the axis of the second mounting rod 27 through the first connecting rod 43 , and is displaced toward the axis of the driving screw 29 to clamp the lower mold 32 .

[0027] In this case, when the second connecting sleeve 294 is lifted, since the two sets of second connecting rods 53 are connected to the second connecting sleeve 294, the two sets of second clamping claws 52 are simultaneously displaced toward the axial direction of the driving screw 29 to clamp the lower mold 32.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the second clamping assembly 50 clamps the pipe pile mold 30, the driving screw 29 is rotated to lift the second connecting sleeve 294, and the second clamping claw 52 is driven by the second connecting rod 53 to rotate along the axis of the second mounting rod 27. When the two groups of symmetrically arranged second clamping claws 52 are in contact with the pipe pile mold 30 at the same time, the clamping process is completed. Of course, when the clamping needs to be released, the driving screw 29 is rotated in the opposite direction to lower the second connecting sleeve 294.

[0029] Specifically, the upper mold 36 is provided with a plurality of groups of upper mold running wheel semi-rings 37, the lower mold 32 is provided with a plurality of groups of lower mold running wheel semi-rings 31, the plurality of groups of upper mold running wheel semi-rings 37 are adapted to the plurality of groups of lower mold running wheel semi-rings 31, the upper mold 36 is symmetrically provided with two groups of upper mold tongue and groove plates 34, the lower mold 32 is symmetrically provided with two groups of lower mold tongue and groove plates 33, the two groups of upper mold tongue and groove plates 34 are adapted to the two groups of lower mold tongue and groove plates 33; The central axes of the two groups of the first clamping claws 41 are arranged perpendicular to the central axes of the two groups of the second clamping claws 52; The two end faces of the upper mold running wheel half ring 37 and the lower mold running wheel half ring 31 are both provided with clamping grooves 35, and the two groups of the first clamping claws 41 are respectively extended into the two groups of clamping grooves 35 to clamp the upper mold 36, and the two groups of the second clamping claws 52 are respectively extended to the bottom of the two groups of lower mold tongue and groove plates 33 to clamp the lower mold 32.

[0030] In this embodiment, when the pipe pile mold 30 is hoisted, the first clamping claw 41 extends into the clamping groove 35 to clamp the upper mold 36, and the second clamping claw 52 extends below the lower mold tongue and groove plate 33 to clamp the lower mold 32; Of course, the upper mold 36 can be clamped by the first clamping claw 41 alone. In this step, the upper mold 36 can be raised by a gasket to facilitate the second clamping claw 52 to extend below the upper mold 36. Of course, the lower mold 32 can also be clamped by the second clamping claw 52 alone. In this step, the first clamping claw 41 is in a wheel-bypass state, that is, the first clamping claw 41 moves toward the axial direction of the driving screw 29, but does not participate in the clamping process.

[0031] Specifically, a support plate 297 is provided at the bottom end of the driving screw 29, the driving screw 29 is rotatably disposed on the support plate 297, and a support rod 298 is provided between the support plate 297 and the moving housing 20; The support plate 297 is provided with an extrusion threaded hole 295, and a threaded extrusion screw 65 is arranged in the extrusion threaded hole 295. A movable plate 63 is arranged at the bottom end of the extrusion screw 65, and multiple groups of guide rods 64 are arranged on the movable plate 63. The support plate 297 is provided with multiple groups of guide holes 296, and the multiple groups of guide rods 64 are adapted to the multiple groups of guide holes 296.

[0032] Specifically, the inner cavity of the extrusion screw 65 is hollow, and a movable rod 62 is provided on the movable plate 63. The movable rod 62 extends into the inner cavity of the extrusion screw 65, and the movable rod 62 is slidably provided on the extrusion screw 65; The bottom end of the movable rod 62 is provided with a squeezing plate 60, and the squeezing plate 60 is provided with a squeezing spring 61, and the squeezing spring 61 is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod 62, and the squeezing spring 61 is also connected to the movable plate 63, and the first clamping claw 41 is provided with a connecting groove 411; The driving screw 29 rotates to move the extrusion screw 65 toward the upper die 36 until the extrusion plate 60 contacts the upper die 36 through the connecting groove 411 .

[0033] In this embodiment, during the rotation of the driving screw 29, the extrusion screw 65 extends into the extrusion threaded hole 295, and the extrusion screw 65 is displaced at the same time. When the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 clamp the pipe pile mold 30, the extrusion screw 65 is displaced toward the pipe pile mold 30, so that the extrusion plate 60 contacts the pipe pile mold 30, and the pipe pile mold 30 is pressed to improve the stability during the clamping process. Of course, by setting the movable rod 62 to slide in the inner cavity of the extrusion screw 65, and under the support of the extrusion spring 61, the extrusion plate 60 and the pipe pile mold 30 can be changed from the original hard contact to elastic contact, thereby avoiding damage to the pipe pile mold 30 caused by hard contact. At the same time, it also has a certain buffering effect, which can alleviate the impact force during the clamping and moving process, further protect the pipe pile mold 30, and can adapt to the lifting requirements of pipe pile molds 30 of different sizes and specifications, meet the use requirements in different operation scenarios, and improve the flexibility and adaptability of the hanger.

[0034] Specifically, the second clamping claw 52 includes an arc-shaped plate 521, the second connecting plate 51 is disposed on the arc-shaped plate 521, and the second connecting rod 53 is connected to the arc-shaped plate 521; The arc-shaped plate 521 is provided with an elongated receiving groove 5212, and an elongated plate 5231 is slidably provided in the elongated receiving groove 5212. The elongated plate 5231 is adapted to the elongated receiving groove 5212, and a clamping plate 523 is provided on the elongated plate 5231. A limiting groove 524 is provided on the clamping plate 523, and the width of the limiting groove 524 is greater than the width of the lower mold running wheel half ring 31; The arc plate 521 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes A5211, and the extended plate 5231 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes B5232. The positions and sizes of the plurality of positioning holes A5211 and the plurality of positioning holes B5232 match each other, and positioning bolts 522 are provided between the positioning holes A5211 and the positioning holes B5232.

[0035] In this embodiment, the cooperation between the arc plate 521 and the extension plate 5231 enables the clamping plate 523 to be extended, so as to facilitate clamping of lower molds 32 of different specifications.

[0036] When making adjustments, you only need to pull the extension plate 5231 out of the extension receiving groove 5212, and then fix it with the positioning bolt 522. At the same time, when the clamping plate 523 contacts the lower mold 32, the lower mold running wheel half ring 31 is placed in the limiting groove 524 to improve the stability of the lifting.

[0037] Specifically, the moving housing 20 is provided with a moving cavity 21, a driving motor 22 is provided in the moving cavity 21, and the driving motor 22 is drivingly connected to the driving screw 29; Two groups of moving plates 24 are symmetrically arranged on the moving housing 20, and multiple groups of supporting wheels 23 are arranged on the moving plates 24. The multiple groups of supporting wheels 23 roll on the moving beam 13, and a supporting motor 25 is arranged on the moving plates 24, and the supporting motor 25 is connected to the supporting wheels 23 by transmission; The moving beam 13 is provided with a mounting shell 10 , the mounting shell 10 is provided with a mounting cavity 12 , the moving beam 13 is disposed in the mounting cavity 12 , and the mounting shell 10 is provided with a plurality of lifting ears 11 .

[0038] In this embodiment, the driving motor 22 and the supporting motor 25 are both servo motors, and the lifting lug 11 is used to install the housing 10 and connect it to a large lifting device, so as to facilitate the displacement and position adjustment of the moving beam 13.

[0039] A method for using a high-stability hanger for a concrete pipe pile mold comprises the following steps: S1. One-time lifting: The movable beam 13 is displaced to the top of the lower die 32, and the movable housing 20 is displaced to adjust the position until each set of lower die running wheel half rings 31 corresponds to a movable housing 20, and at the same time, the movable housing 20 is displaced toward the lower die 32, so that the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 are displaced toward the lower die 32, and the lower die 32 is clamped by the second clamping assembly 50, and the lifting and displacement of the movable beam 13 drives the lifting and displacement of the lower die 32; S2. Secondary lifting: The movable beam 13 is displaced to the top of the steel cage, and the movable housing 20 is displaced toward the steel cage, so that the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 are displaced toward the steel cage, the steel cage is clamped by the second clamping assembly 50, and the steel cage is driven to move to the lower mold 32 of S1, and concrete is poured in the lower mold 32; S3, three-time lifting: The movable beam 13 is displaced to the upper side of the upper die 36, and the movable housing 20 is displaced toward the upper die 36, so that the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 are displaced toward the upper die 36, and the upper die 36 is clamped by the first clamping assembly 40, and the upper die 36 is driven to be displaced to the lower die 32 of S2, and the steel cage is wrapped by the upper die 36 and the lower die 32; S4, four lifting: After S3 is completed, the upper die 36 and the lower die 32 are connected, the movable beam 13 is moved to the upper side of the upper die 36, and the movable housing 20 is moved toward the upper die 36, so that the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 are moved toward the upper die 36, the upper die 36 is clamped by the first clamping assembly 40, and the lower die 32 is clamped by the second clamping assembly 50, and the upper die 36 is driven to move to other processing areas; S5. Lower die clamping alignment: In S1 and S4, when the second clamping assembly 50 clamps the lower die 32, the lower die running wheel half ring 31 is clamped into the limiting groove 524 of the clamping plate 523; S6, upper die clamping alignment: In S3 and S4, when the first clamping assembly 40 clamps the upper die 36, the two sets of first clamping claws 41 extend into the two sets of clamping grooves 35 respectively; S7, lower die hoisting reinforcement: After S5 is completed, the two groups of outermost moving shells 20 are displaced toward the center direction of the moving beam 13, and the lower mold 32 is locked and reinforced by pulling the two groups of moving shells 20; S8, upper die hoisting reinforcement: After S6 is completed, the two groups of outermost moving shells 20 are displaced toward the center direction of the moving beam 13, and the upper mold 36 is locked and reinforced by pulling the two groups of moving shells 20; S9, extrusion positioning: In S2, S3, and S4, when the first clamping assembly 40 and the second clamping assembly 50 are operating simultaneously, the extrusion screw 65 descends to drive the extrusion plate 60 to descend until the extrusion plate 60 contacts the object for compaction and positioning; S10, adjustment process: In S1 , if the second clamping assembly 50 cannot clamp the lower mold 32 , the distance between the clamping plate 523 and the arc plate 521 is adjusted until the clamping plate 523 can be placed on the lower mold 32 for clamping.

[0040] In this embodiment, the objects in S9 are the steel cage in S2, the upper mold 36 in S3, and the upper mold 36 in S4; in S3, when the upper mold 36 is hoisted, multiple sets of pads can be placed at the bottom of the upper mold 36 to create a gap between the upper mold 36 and the ground, so that the first clamping assembly 40 can perform the clamping process on the upper mold 36; Through the clamping step of the pipe pile mold 30, the pipe pile mold 30 and the steel cage can be accurately positioned, stably clamped and reinforced, ensuring the safety, stability and integrity of each component during the lifting and moving process, thereby optimizing the entire lifting operation, improving work efficiency and reducing mold damage.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A highly stable hanger for concrete pile mould, characterized by: Used to lift a pipe pile mould (30), comprising a movable beam (13), on which a plurality of groups of movable housings (20) capable of displacement are arranged; The movable housing (20) is provided with a mounting plate (28), and a driving screw (29) is rotatably provided on the mounting plate (28). The movable housing (20) is also provided with a first clamping assembly (40) and a second clamping assembly (50), and the driving screw (29) is connected to the first clamping assembly (40) and the second clamping assembly (50). The pipe pile mold (30) is provided with an upper mold (36) and a lower mold (32). The driving screw (29) rotates so that the first clamping assembly (40) is clamped on the upper mold (36), and the second clamping assembly (50) is clamped on the lower mold (32) at the same time.

2. A highly stable hanger for concrete pipe pile mould according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the driving screw rod (29) is provided with a first threaded outer wall (291) and a second threaded outer wall (293); the outer wall thread sleeve of the first threaded outer wall (291) is provided with a first connecting sleeve (292); the outer wall thread sleeve of the second threaded outer wall (293) is provided with a second connecting sleeve (294); the pitch of the first threaded outer wall (291) is smaller than the pitch of the second threaded outer wall (293); The first connecting sleeve (292) is connected to the first clamping assembly (40), and the second connecting sleeve (294) is connected to the second clamping assembly (50).

3. A highly stable hanger for concrete pipe pile mould according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of first mounting rods (26) are symmetrically arranged on the mobile housing (20); The first clamping assembly (40) comprises two groups of first clamping claws (41), the first clamping claws (41) being rotatably arranged on the first mounting rod (26), a first connecting plate (42) being arranged on the first clamping claws (41), and a first connecting rod (43) being movably arranged between the first connecting plate (42) and the first connecting sleeve (292); The first connecting sleeve (292) is lifted, and the first clamping claw (41) is rotated about the axis of the first mounting rod (26) through the first connecting rod (43), and is displaced toward the axis of the driving screw rod (29) to clamp the upper mold (36).

4. A highly stable hanger for concrete pipe pile mould according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of second mounting rods (27) are symmetrically arranged on the mobile housing (20); The second clamping assembly (50) comprises two groups of second clamping claws (52), the second clamping claws (52) are provided with second connecting plates (51), the second connecting plates (51) are rotatably provided on the second mounting rod (27), and a second connecting rod (53) is movably provided between the second clamping claws (52) and the second connecting sleeve (294); The second connecting sleeve (294) is lifted, and the second clamping claw (52) is rotated about the axis of the second mounting rod (27) through the first connecting rod (43), and is displaced toward the axis of the driving screw rod (29) to clamp the lower mold (32).

5. A highly stable hanger for concrete pipe pile mould according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper die (36) is provided with a plurality of groups of upper die running wheel half rings (37), the lower die (32) is provided with a plurality of groups of lower die running wheel half rings (31), the plurality of groups of upper die running wheel half rings (37) are matched with the plurality of groups of lower die running wheel half rings (31), the upper die (36) is symmetrically provided with two groups of upper die tongue and groove plates (34), the lower die (32) is symmetrically provided with two groups of lower die tongue and groove plates (33), the two groups of upper die tongue and groove plates (34) are matched with the two groups of lower die tongue and groove plates (33); The central axes of the two groups of the first clamping claws (41) are arranged perpendicular to the central axes of the two groups of the second clamping claws (52); The upper die running wheel half ring (37) and the lower die running wheel half ring (31) are both provided with clamping grooves (35) on their two end surfaces, and the two groups of the first clamping claws (41) are respectively extended into the two groups of clamping grooves (35) to clamp the upper die (36), and the two groups of the second clamping claws (52) are respectively extended under the two groups of the lower die tongue and groove plates (33) to clamp the lower die (32).

6. A highly stable hanger for concrete pipe pile mould according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (297) is provided at the bottom end of the driving screw rod (29), the driving screw rod (29) is rotatably disposed on the support plate (297), and a support rod (298) is provided between the support plate (297) and the movable housing (20); The support plate (297) is provided with an extrusion threaded hole (295), a threaded extrusion screw (65) is arranged in the extrusion threaded hole (295), a movable plate (63) is arranged at the bottom end of the extrusion screw (65), a plurality of groups of guide rods (64) are arranged on the movable plate (63), and a plurality of groups of guide holes (296) are provided on the support plate (297), and the plurality of groups of guide rods (64) are matched with the plurality of groups of guide holes (296).

7. A highly stable hanger for concrete pipe pile mould according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the extrusion screw (65) is hollow, and a movable rod (62) is provided on the movable plate (63). The movable rod (62) extends into the inner cavity of the extrusion screw (65), and the movable rod (62) is slidably provided on the extrusion screw (65); A squeezing plate (60) is provided at the bottom end of the movable rod (62), a squeezing spring (61) is provided on the squeezing plate (60), the squeezing spring (61) is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod (62), the squeezing spring (61) is also connected to the movable plate (63), and the first clamping claw (41) is provided with a connecting groove (411); The driving screw (29) rotates, causing the extrusion screw (65) to move toward the upper die (36) until the extrusion plate (60) contacts the upper die (36) through the connecting groove (411).

8. The high-stability hanger for concrete pipe pile mold according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second clamping claw (52) comprises an arc-shaped plate (521), the second connecting plate (51) is arranged on the arc-shaped plate (521), and the second connecting rod (53) is connected to the arc-shaped plate (521); The arc-shaped plate (521) is provided with an extended accommodating groove (5212), an extended plate (5231) is slidably provided in the extended accommodating groove (5212), the extended plate (5231) is adapted to the extended accommodating groove (5212), a clamping plate (523) is provided on the extended plate (5231), a limiting groove (524) is provided on the clamping plate (523), and the width of the limiting groove (524) is greater than the width of the lower die running wheel half ring (31); The arc-shaped plate (521) is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning holes A (5211), and the extended plate (5231) is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning holes B (5232). The positions and sizes of the plurality of groups of positioning holes A (5211) and the plurality of groups of positioning holes B (5232) match each other, and positioning bolts (522) are provided between the positioning holes A (5211) and the positioning holes B (5232).

9. The high-stability hanger for concrete pipe pile mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable housing (20) is provided with a movable cavity (21), a driving motor (22) is provided in the movable cavity (21), and the driving motor (22) is drivingly connected to a driving screw (29); Two groups of moving plates (24) are symmetrically arranged on the moving housing (20), a plurality of groups of supporting wheels (23) are arranged on the moving plates (24), the plurality of groups of supporting wheels (23) roll on the moving beam (13), a supporting motor (25) is arranged on the moving plates (24), and the supporting motor (25) is drivingly connected to the supporting wheels (23); The movable beam (13) is provided with a mounting shell (10), the mounting shell (10) is provided with a mounting cavity (12), the movable beam (13) is arranged in the mounting cavity (12), and the mounting shell (10) is provided with a plurality of groups of lifting ears (11).

10. A method for using a high-stability hanger for a concrete pipe pile mold according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. One-time lifting: The movable beam (13) is displaced to the top of the lower die (32), and the movable shell (20) is displaced to adjust the position until each group of lower die running wheel half rings (31) corresponds to a movable shell (20), and at the same time, the movable shell (20) is displaced toward the lower die (32), so that the first clamping assembly (40) and the second clamping assembly (50) are displaced toward the lower die (32), and the lower die (32) is clamped by the second clamping assembly (50), and the movable beam (13) is lifted and displaced to drive the lower die (32) to be lifted and displaced; S2. Secondary lifting: The movable beam (13) is displaced to the top of the steel cage, and the movable housing (20) is displaced in the direction of the steel cage, so that the first clamping assembly (40) and the second clamping assembly (50) are displaced in the direction of the steel cage, the steel cage is clamped by the second clamping assembly (50), and the steel cage is driven to be displaced into the lower mold (32) of S1, and concrete is poured into the lower mold (32); S3, three-time lifting: The movable beam (13) is displaced to the upper side of the upper die (36), and the movable housing (20) is displaced in the direction of the upper die (36), so that the first clamping assembly (40) and the second clamping assembly (50) are displaced in the direction of the upper die (36), the upper die (36) is clamped by the first clamping assembly (40), and the upper die (36) is driven to be displaced to the lower die (32) of S2, and the steel cage is wrapped by the upper die (36) and the lower die (32); S4, four lifting: After S3 is completed, the upper mold (36) and the lower mold (32) are connected, the movable beam (13) is moved to the upper side of the upper mold (36), and the movable housing (20) is moved toward the upper mold (36), so that the first clamping assembly (40) and the second clamping assembly (50) are moved toward the upper mold (36), the upper mold (36) is clamped by the first clamping assembly (40), and the lower mold (32) is clamped by the second clamping assembly (50), and the upper mold (36) is driven to move to other processing areas; S5. Lower die clamping alignment: In S1 and S4, when the second clamping assembly (50) clamps the lower die (32), the lower die running wheel half ring (31) is clamped into the limiting groove (524) of the clamping plate (523); S6, upper die clamping alignment: In S3 and S4, when the first clamping assembly (40) clamps the upper die (36), the two groups of first clamping claws (41) extend into the two groups of clamping grooves (35) respectively; S7, lower die hoisting reinforcement: After S5 is completed, the two groups of outermost movable shells (20) are displaced toward the center direction of the movable beam (13), and the lower mold (32) is locked and reinforced by pulling the two groups of movable shells (20); S8, upper die hoisting reinforcement: After S6 is completed, the two groups of outermost movable shells (20) are displaced toward the center direction of the movable beam (13), and the upper mold (36) is locked and reinforced by pulling the two groups of movable shells (20); S9, extrusion positioning: In S2, S3, and S4, when the first clamping assembly (40) and the second clamping assembly (50) are operating simultaneously, the extrusion screw (65) descends to drive the extrusion plate (60) to descend until the extrusion plate (60) contacts the object to be pressed and positioned; S10, adjustment process: In S1, if the second clamping assembly (50) cannot clamp the lower mold (32), the distance between the clamping plate (523) and the arc plate (521) is adjusted until the clamping plate (523) can be placed on the lower mold (32) for clamping.

Citation Information

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