High-rise household garbage transfer device
By designing high -level home garbage transfer devices, gravity and modular design are used to solve the problem of inconvenient trash transfer of high -level residents, realize the automatic transfer and classification of garbage, and improve the efficiency and resource value.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411767148.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
It is inconvenient for high-rise household garbage residents to take the elevator to throw it away, and the garbage is easily decayed and odorized for a long time, affecting the indoor air environment.
Design a high-rise household garbage transfer device, including two sets of garbage transfer mechanisms, used to transfer kitchen waste and other garbage respectively. Through vertical transfer channels and inclined connecting channels, the garbage is transferred directly to the downstairs by gravity. Supports garbage classification and adopts modular design for easy installation and maintenance.
The automatic transfer of garbage of high -level residents has been achieved, and the inconvenience of carrying garbage and elevators during the peak of commuting, supporting garbage classification, improving the efficiency and resource value of garbage treatment, and reducing the cost of treatment.
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Figure CN119352732A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage transfer equipment, in particular to a high-rise household garbage transfer device. Background Art
[0002] As my country promotes urbanization, there are more and more multi-story and high-rise residential buildings. We know that every family generates a certain amount of garbage every day. For people living in multi-story and high-rise buildings, each family needs to take the elevator to the trash can downstairs. However, for people in cities with a fast pace of life, small things like throwing garbage are usually done by the way. If you take the elevator with garbage during rush hour, it will be inconvenient. If the garbage is left at home for a long time, especially kitchen waste, it will easily rot and produce odor over time, which will have a certain negative impact on the indoor air environment. Therefore, a garbage transfer solution is needed to solve the problem of the inconvenience of high-rise household garbage residents taking the elevator to throw it away. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-rise household garbage transfer device in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient for residents of high-rise households to take elevators to throw away their own household garbage.
[0004] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A high-rise household garbage transfer device comprises a garbage transfer mechanism, which is fixedly arranged near a building body, has two groups of garbage transfer mechanisms and is adjacently distributed, one group of garbage transfer mechanisms is used to transfer kitchen waste, and the other group of garbage transfer mechanisms is used to transfer other garbage, and a kitchen waste throwing port and other garbage throwing ports adjacently distributed in a horizontal direction are reserved at a fixed position on each floor of the building body, one group of garbage transfer mechanisms is connected to the kitchen waste throwing port, and the other group of garbage transfer mechanisms is connected to the other garbage throwing ports.
[0006] The two groups of garbage transfer mechanisms each include a transfer channel and a connecting channel, the transfer channel is arranged along the vertical direction, and the transfer channel is provided with feed ports at equal intervals near one side of the building. One end of the connecting channel of one group of the garbage transfer mechanisms is fixedly connected to the feed port, and the other end of the connecting channel of one group of the garbage transfer mechanisms is fixedly connected to the kitchen waste throwing port of the building. One end of the connecting channel of the other group of the garbage transfer mechanisms is fixedly connected to the feed port, and the other end of the connecting channel of the other group of the garbage transfer mechanisms is fixedly connected to the other garbage throwing ports of the building. The connecting channels of the two groups of the garbage transfer mechanisms each have an angle with the horizontal plane, and the connecting channels of the two groups of the garbage transfer mechanisms are provided with cover plates at the end positions near the building, the cover plates are rotatably connected to the connecting channels near the top position, and a counterweight block is fixedly provided on the cover plate near the bottom position.
[0007] The kitchen waste throwing port and the other waste throwing ports of the building body are both fixedly provided with sealing rings near the cover plate.
[0008] The cross sections of the transfer channel and the connecting channel are both rectangular.
[0009] The angle between the connecting passages of the two groups of garbage transfer mechanisms and the horizontal plane is 35 to 45 degrees.
[0010] The transfer channel includes a transfer unit, there are multiple transfer units and the multiple transfer units can be stacked in sequence in the vertical direction, the height of one transfer unit matches the height of a floor, the sides of the multiple transfer units close to the top are provided with feed ports, both ends of the multiple transfer units are fixedly provided with flanges, and both ends of the connecting channel are fixedly provided with flanges.
[0011] A buffer mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two groups of garbage transfer mechanisms, and the buffer mechanism includes a buffer channel. Through grooves are arranged on the opposite sides of the buffer channel. There are multiple through grooves and they are distributed at equal intervals. The through grooves on one side of the buffer channel and the through grooves on the other side of the buffer channel are staggered with each other. Baffles are arranged in the through grooves, one end of the baffle extends into the buffer channel, and a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the other end of the baffle. A flange is fixedly arranged on one end of the buffer channel close to the garbage transfer mechanism.
[0012] The baffle is made of soft rubber material or foamed plastic material.
[0013] Brackets are fixedly installed at outer positions of the two buffer channels near the bottom, and cameras are fixedly installed on the brackets. The cameras are electrically connected to the control machine in the control room.
[0014] A first label area is arranged near the kitchen waste throwing port on the building body, and a second label area is arranged near the other waste throwing ports on the building body.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The garbage transfer mechanism of the present invention can directly transfer the household garbage of high-rise residents to the downstairs without the need for the residents to take the elevator to carry the garbage downstairs themselves. It is very convenient to use and avoids the inconvenience of carrying garbage in the elevator during rush hours; (2) The garbage transfer mechanism supports the classification of household garbage, improves the resource value and economic value of garbage, reduces the amount of garbage processed and the use of processing equipment, and reduces the cost of garbage processing; (3) The garbage transfer mechanism adopts a modular design, which is easy to produce and manufacture. One transfer unit corresponds to one floor, which is easy to install and maintain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a back perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a side perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the garbage transfer mechanism of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional diagram of a transfer unit of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the buffer mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the working state of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Building; 11. Kitchen waste throwing port; 12. Other waste throwing port; 13. First label area; 14. Second label area; 2. Garbage transfer mechanism; 21. Transfer channel; 211. Feed port; 212. Transfer unit; 2121. Flange; 22. Connecting channel; 23. Cover plate; 24. Counterweight; 25. Sealing ring; 3. Buffer mechanism; 31. Buffer channel; 311. Through groove; 32. Baffle; 33. Mounting plate; 4. Camera; 41. Bracket; 51. Kitchen waste bin; 52. Other garbage bins. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the present invention provides a high-rise household garbage transfer device, including a garbage transfer mechanism 2, which is fixedly installed on the ground near the position of the building body 1. There are two groups of garbage transfer mechanisms 2 and they are adjacent and arranged side by side, wherein one group of garbage transfer mechanisms 2 is used to transfer kitchen waste in the households, and the other group of garbage transfer mechanisms 2 is used to transfer other garbage in the households. A fixed position on each floor of the building body 1 is reserved with kitchen waste throwing ports 11 and other garbage throwing ports 12 adjacently distributed in the horizontal direction, and the kitchen waste throwing ports 11 and other garbage throwing ports 12 can be set on the wall of the kitchen to facilitate the delivery of household garbage. One group of garbage transfer mechanisms 2 is connected to the kitchen waste throwing port 11, and the other group of garbage transfer mechanisms 2 is connected to the other garbage throwing ports 12. In this way, the household garbage of high-rise residents can be directly transferred to the downstairs without the need for the residents to take the elevator to carry it downstairs by themselves, which is very convenient to use and avoids the inconvenience of carrying garbage in the elevator during rush hours. Furthermore, the garbage transfer mechanism 2 supports the classification of household garbage, thereby increasing the resource value and economic value of the garbage, reducing the amount of garbage processed and the use of processing equipment, and reducing the cost of garbage processing.
[0026] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, both groups of garbage transfer mechanisms 2 include a transfer channel 21 and a connecting channel 22, and the cross-sections of the transfer channel 21 and the connecting channel 22 are rectangular, which facilitates the manufacture and installation of the transfer channel 21 and the connecting channel 22. The transfer channel 21 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the transfer channel 21 is provided with feed ports 211 at equal intervals on one side of the building 1. One end of the connecting channel 22 of one group of garbage transfer mechanisms 2 is fixedly connected to the feed port 211, and the other end of the connecting channel 22 of one group of garbage transfer mechanisms 2 is fixedly connected to the kitchen waste throwing port 11 of the building 1. One end of the connecting channel 22 of another group of garbage transfer mechanisms 2 is fixedly connected to the feed port 211, and the other end of the connecting channel 22 of another group of garbage transfer mechanisms 2 is fixedly connected to other garbage throwing ports 12 of the building 1. The connecting passages 22 of the two garbage transfer mechanisms 2 are both at an angle with the horizontal plane, and the connecting passages 22 are inclined from the building 1 to the side of the transfer passage 21, that is, the connecting passage 22 is located at a high point at one end of the stairs, and the connecting passage 22 is located at a low point at one end of the transfer passage 21, so that the high-rise residents can throw kitchen waste from the kitchen waste throwing port 11 or throw other garbage from other garbage throwing ports 12 and slide into the transfer passage 21 along the connecting passage 22 by their own gravity. The angle between the connecting passages 22 of the two garbage transfer mechanisms 2 and the horizontal plane is 35 to 45 degrees, so that the garbage will not slide too slowly or too quickly in the connecting passage 22. The connecting passages 22 of the two garbage transfer mechanisms 2 are both provided with cover plates 23 at the end positions close to the building 1, and the cover plates 23 are rotatably connected to the connecting passages 22 near the top position, and a pin is fixedly installed on the cover plate 23, and the pin is rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting passage 22. A counterweight 24 is fixedly arranged near the bottom of the cover plate 23, and the counterweight 24 makes the cover plate 23 normally in a vertical position, that is, the cover plate 23 closes the kitchen waste throwing opening 11 or other garbage throwing openings 12. Sealing rings 25 are fixedly arranged near the cover plate 23 at the kitchen waste throwing opening 11 and other garbage throwing openings 12 of the building 1, and the sealing rings 25 ensure that the cover plate 23 has a certain degree of sealing when closing the kitchen waste throwing opening 11 and other garbage throwing openings 12.
[0027] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the transfer channel 21 includes a transfer unit 212. There are multiple transfer units 212, and the multiple transfer units 212 can be stacked in sequence in the vertical direction. The multiple transfer units 212 can be mass-produced. The height of a transfer unit 212 matches the height of a floor 1. The sides of the multiple transfer units 212 close to the top are provided with a feed port 211. Such a setting is error-proof, and it is not easy to have the problem of the top and bottom being placed upside down when the transfer units 212 are installed. Flanges 2121 are fixedly provided at both ends of the multiple transfer units 212. During the specific installation, the two transfer units 212 first match their flanges 2121 accordingly, and then the bolts are passed through the mounting holes of the flanges 2121 and matched with nuts to achieve fixed installation of the two. Both ends of the connecting channel 22 are fixedly provided with flanges 2121. When installing, the flange 2121 at one end of the connecting channel 22 matches with the kitchen waste throwing port 11 or other garbage throwing port 12, and then the two are fixedly installed by screws; the flange 2121 at the other end of the connecting channel 22 matches with the feed port 211 of the transfer unit 212, and then the two are fixedly installed by bolts and nuts. The garbage transfer mechanism 2 adopts a modular design, which is easy to manufacture. One transfer unit 212 corresponds to one floor, which is easy to install and maintain.
[0028] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a buffer mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two groups of garbage transfer mechanisms 2. The two buffer mechanisms 3 can cross the ground to the underground negative layer, and then the kitchen waste bin 51 and other garbage bins 52 are placed respectively under the two buffer mechanisms 3 on the underground negative layer. The buffer mechanism 3 includes a buffer channel 31, and the two opposite sides of the buffer channel 31 are provided with through grooves 311, and there are multiple through grooves 311 and they are distributed at equal intervals. The through grooves 311 on one side of the buffer channel 31 and the through grooves 311 on the other side of the buffer channel 31 are staggered with each other. Baffles 32 are arranged in the through grooves 311, one end of the baffle 32 extends into the buffer channel 31, and a mounting plate 33 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the baffle 32. The mounting plate 33 is fixedly installed on the side of the buffer channel 31 by bolts and nuts, which is convenient for fixing the baffle 32 in the buffer channel 31, and it is also convenient to replace the baffle 32. The buffer channel 31 is fixedly provided with a flange 2121 at one end close to the garbage transfer mechanism 2, and the flange 2121 facilitates the fixed installation of the buffer channel 31 and the transfer channel 21 of the garbage transfer mechanism 2. The baffle 32 is made of soft rubber material or foamed plastic material. The baffle 32 has a buffering effect, reducing the impact force of kitchen waste or other garbage in the transfer channel 21.
[0029] In this embodiment, if Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the two buffer channels 31 are fixedly mounted with brackets 41 at the outer positions near the bottom by bolts and nuts, and the brackets 41 are fixedly mounted with cameras 4 by screws, and the cameras 4 can be surveillance cameras. The cameras 4 are electrically connected to the control machine in the control room. The two cameras 4 can respectively collect information on whether the kitchen waste bins 51 and other waste bins 52 placed under the two buffer channels 31 are full of waste, so that the staff can replace the empty waste bins in time after checking.
[0030] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the building 1 is provided with a first label area 13 near the kitchen waste throwing port 11, and the building 1 is provided with a second label area 14 near the other waste throwing port 12. The first label area 13 can be pasted with a kitchen waste label, and the second label area 14 can be pasted with other waste labels, so that high-rise residents can conveniently put their household waste into the corresponding waste throwing port to achieve waste classification and throwing.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in specific use, when high-rise residents need to throw away household garbage, they first walk into the kitchen, and then throw the household garbage in their hands into the corresponding kitchen waste throwing port 11 or other garbage throwing port 12 according to the prompts of the first label area 13 and the second label area 14 on the kitchen wall. For example, if the household garbage thrown is kitchen waste, first, push open the cover plate 23 of the kitchen waste throwing port 11, and then send the kitchen waste into the connecting channel 22, the kitchen waste slides along the connecting channel 22 into the transfer channel 21, and then the kitchen waste enters the buffer channel 31 along the transfer channel 21, the baffle 32 in the buffer channel 31 buffers part of the impact force, and then the kitchen waste falls into the kitchen waste bin 51 placed in advance below the buffer channel 31, completing the transfer process of the kitchen waste. Similarly, the transfer of other garbage can also be completed. The camera 4 fixedly installed near the bottom of the two buffer channels 31 constantly captures image information of the kitchen waste bin 51 and other garbage bins 52 and transmits the information to the control machine in the control room. The community cleaning staff only needs to check whether the kitchen waste bin 51 or other garbage bins 52 are almost full through the display screen in the control room. If they are almost full, they can go and replace the empty garbage bins.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-rise household garbage transfer device, characterized in that: It includes a garbage transfer mechanism, which is fixedly arranged near a building. There are two groups of garbage transfer mechanisms that are adjacently distributed. One group of garbage transfer mechanisms is used to transfer kitchen waste, and the other group of garbage transfer mechanisms is used to transfer other garbage. A kitchen waste throwing port and other garbage throwing ports adjacently distributed in a horizontal direction are reserved at a fixed position on each floor of the building. One group of garbage transfer mechanisms is connected to the kitchen waste throwing port, and the other group of garbage transfer mechanisms is connected to the other garbage throwing ports.
2. A high-rise household garbage transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of garbage transfer mechanisms each include a transfer channel and a connecting channel, the transfer channel is arranged along the vertical direction, and the transfer channel is provided with feed ports at equal intervals near one side of the building. One end of the connecting channel of one group of the garbage transfer mechanisms is fixedly connected to the feed port, and the other end of the connecting channel of one group of the garbage transfer mechanisms is fixedly connected to the kitchen waste throwing port of the building. One end of the connecting channel of the other group of the garbage transfer mechanisms is fixedly connected to the feed port, and the other end of the connecting channel of the other group of the garbage transfer mechanisms is fixedly connected to the other garbage throwing ports of the building. The connecting channels of the two groups of the garbage transfer mechanisms each have an angle with the horizontal plane, and the connecting channels of the two groups of the garbage transfer mechanisms are provided with cover plates at the end positions near the building, the cover plates are rotatably connected to the connecting channels near the top position, and a counterweight block is fixedly provided on the cover plate near the bottom position.
3. A high-rise household garbage transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The kitchen waste throwing port and the other waste throwing ports of the building body are both fixedly provided with sealing rings near the cover plate.
4. A high-rise household garbage transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross sections of the transfer channel and the connecting channel are both rectangular.
5. A high-rise household garbage transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle between the connecting passages of the two groups of garbage transfer mechanisms and the horizontal plane is 35 to 45 degrees.
6. A high-rise household garbage transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transfer channel includes a transfer unit, there are multiple transfer units and the multiple transfer units can be stacked in sequence in the vertical direction, the height of one transfer unit matches the height of a floor, the sides of the multiple transfer units close to the top are provided with feed ports, both ends of the multiple transfer units are fixedly provided with flanges, and both ends of the connecting channel are fixedly provided with flanges.
7. A high-rise household garbage transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two groups of garbage transfer mechanisms, and the buffer mechanism includes a buffer channel. Through grooves are arranged on the opposite sides of the buffer channel. There are multiple through grooves and they are distributed at equal intervals. The through grooves on one side of the buffer channel and the through grooves on the other side of the buffer channel are staggered with each other. Baffles are arranged in the through grooves, one end of the baffle extends into the buffer channel, and a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the other end of the baffle. A flange is fixedly arranged on one end of the buffer channel close to the garbage transfer mechanism.
8. A high-rise household garbage transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The baffle is made of soft rubber material or foamed plastic material.
9. A high-rise household garbage transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Brackets are fixedly installed at outer positions of the two buffer channels near the bottom, and cameras are fixedly installed on the brackets. The cameras are electrically connected to the control machine in the control room.
10. A high-rise household garbage transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first label area is arranged near the kitchen waste throwing port on the building body, and a second label area is arranged near the other waste throwing ports on the building body.