Green house structure

Abstract

A green house structure disclosed by the present invention comprises a house body and a photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic module comprises a photovoltaic panel and a pair of mounting plates, and each mounting plate is slidably provided with a mounting block; the mounting base is connected between the pair of mounting blocks in a driving and rotating mode, and a soft brush and a hard brush are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the mounting base; the mounting box is arranged on the side, close to the low end of the photovoltaic panel, of the mounting base, the two ends of the mounting box are connected with the pair of mounting blocks respectively, and a plurality of water spraying heads are arranged at the bottom of the mounting box and arranged at intervals in the width direction of the photovoltaic panel; and the driving part drives the pair of mounting blocks to synchronously move in the length direction of the photovoltaic panel, and then drives the soft brush, the hard brush and the multiple water spraying heads to synchronously move so as to clean the top surface of the photovoltaic panel. The photovoltaic panel cleaning device has the beneficial effects that the photovoltaic panel can be comprehensively cleaned, and the cleaned soft brush and hard brush can be comprehensively cleaned, so that the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel is guaranteed as much as possible.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of house construction, and more particularly to a green house structure. Background Art

[0002] With the dual development of science and technology and economy, the consumption of non-renewable energy has intensified. In view of the preciousness and non-renewable nature of non-renewable energy, people have turned their research direction to renewable energy such as wind energy, solar energy, tidal energy, etc., and applied them to various industries. In the field of house construction, the most common method is to install photovoltaic modules on the main body of the house to form a green house structure. Photovoltaic modules absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy, and use the converted electrical energy on household appliances and other electrical energy-consuming equipment to improve the utilization rate of clean energy and achieve the purpose of green environmental protection. Because existing photovoltaic panels are directly exposed to the air, some dirt sometimes adheres to their surface. These dirt include easy-to-clean dust and difficult-to-clean bird droppings. The presence of dirt will affect the use effect of photovoltaic panels due to factors such as covering the lighting area of ​​photovoltaic panels. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the dirt on photovoltaic panels in a timely or regular manner. The existing patent with application number 202310371339.1 discloses a green energy-saving house structure, including a house body, a photovoltaic panel arranged on the house body, a water collecting tank arranged on the side wall of the house body, and a cleaning mechanism connected to the water collecting tank. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning head, a cleaning rack, a driving source, a hard-bristle roller brush, a soft-bristle roller brush, and a switching component. The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the photovoltaic panel. In the above structure, when the cleaning mechanism cleans the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning head sprays water on the glass surface of the photovoltaic panel to soak and soften the hardened bird droppings on the photovoltaic panel, and then the hard-bristle roller brush and the soft-bristle roller brush are successively brought into contact with the photovoltaic panel to fully scrub the photovoltaic panel. After cleaning, the cleaning head rinses the photovoltaic panel, the hard-bristle roller brush, and the soft-bristle roller brush to reduce residual dirt. However, in the above structure, the position of the cleaning head is fixed. Although the photovoltaic panel is tilted, the water flow sprayed toward the photovoltaic panel cannot fully cover the photovoltaic panel. Therefore, there are blind spots in the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel. In addition, after cleaning, dirt will remain in the bristles of the hard-bristle roller brush and the soft-bristle roller brush. The cleaning head cannot completely clean the hard-bristle roller brush and the soft-bristle roller brush. Dirt is easily retained in the roller brush, and during the rinsing process, the dirt rinsed out will flow onto the photovoltaic panel, affecting the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel and the subsequent use effect. Summary of the invention

[0003] An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and provide a green house structure that can fully clean photovoltaic panels and fully clean the soft brush and hard brush after cleaning, so as to maximize the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panels.

[0004] In order to achieve these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a green house structure is provided, comprising a house body and a photovoltaic assembly arranged on the top of the house body, characterized in that the photovoltaic assembly comprises:

[0005] A photovoltaic panel is supported obliquely on the top of the house body, and the direction from the high end to the low end of the photovoltaic panel is its length direction;

[0006] A pair of mounting plates, which are arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic panel and are tilted and supported on the top of the house body, the mounting plates are arranged parallel to the photovoltaic panel, and a mounting block is slidably arranged on each mounting plate;

[0007] A mounting seat is arranged above the photovoltaic panel, the mounting seat is arranged along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel, the mounting seat is driven and rotated to be connected between a pair of mounting blocks, a soft brush and a hard brush are arranged in sequence at the bottom of the mounting seat, the soft brush is located at one end of the mounting seat close to the high end of the photovoltaic panel, and the soft brush and the hard brush are both in contact with the top surface of the photovoltaic panel to clean the top surface of the photovoltaic panel;

[0008] A mounting box is arranged on one side of the mounting seat close to the lower end of the photovoltaic panel, the two ends of the mounting box are respectively connected to a pair of mounting blocks, and a plurality of water spray heads are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel at the bottom of the mounting box;

[0009] A driving member drives a pair of mounting blocks to move synchronously along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel, thereby driving a soft brush, a hard brush and a plurality of water spray heads to move synchronously to clean the top surface of the photovoltaic panel;

[0010] When the driving member drives the mounting seat to move to a side of the photovoltaic panel close to the lower end of the photovoltaic panel, the mounting seat is driven to rotate to a set angle so that multiple water spray heads clean the hard brush and the soft brush.

[0011] Preferably, it further comprises an installation tube, the installation tube is arranged along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel, and a partition plate is horizontally arranged in the middle of the installation tube to divide the installation tube into a pair of symmetrical installation areas;

[0012] The mounting seats are a pair, each of which is provided with the soft brush and the hard brush at the bottom, the pair of mounting seats corresponds to a pair of mounting areas and the pair of mounting seats are symmetrical about the partition plate, and each mounting seat is slidably inserted in the corresponding mounting area at one end away from the soft brush and the hard brush, and a rebound spring is connected between the insertion end of the mounting seat and the partition plate, and when the rebound spring is in a natural state, the mounting seat portion extends out of the mounting area, and a pair of side walls of the extended part of the mounting seat along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel are inclined surfaces, and the lower end of the inclined surface is the end of the mounting seat provided with the soft brush and the hard brush, and the inclined surface is adapted to both ends of the photovoltaic panel along the length direction thereof, so that when the driving member drives the mounting seat to move until the inclined surface contacts the end of the photovoltaic panel approaching, as the mounting seat moves, the end of the photovoltaic panel moves relatively along the inclined surface to make the mounting seat retract toward the mounting area until the mounting seat is located above the photovoltaic panel;

[0013] Wherein, two ends of the mounting tube arranged along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel are respectively rotatably connected to adjacent mounting blocks, so that the mounting seat is rotatably connected between a pair of mounting blocks through the mounting tube.

[0014] Preferably, a support plate is provided near the lower end of one of the mounting plates; the driving member includes a first driving motor and a screw, the first driving motor is installed on one of the mounting plates near the high end thereof, the output shaft of the first driving motor is coaxially connected with the screw, the end of the screw away from the first driving motor is rotatably connected to the support plate, the screw is threaded with the mounting block, and the mounting block is limitedly slidably connected to the mounting plate via a pulley and a slide groove.

[0015] Preferably, the photovoltaic assembly also includes a second drive motor, which is embedded in the side wall of one of the mounting blocks close to the photovoltaic panel, and the mounting tube is connected to support rods at both ends along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel, the output shaft of the second drive motor is coaxially fixed with the adjacent support rod, and the other support rod is rotatably connected to the adjacent mounting block.

[0016] Preferably, water collecting troughs are provided on the four side walls of the house body near the top, and a filter is provided on the top of the water collecting trough; the photovoltaic assembly also includes a water pump, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water collecting trough, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to multiple sprinkler heads.

[0017] Preferably, there are a plurality of photovoltaic modules, and the plurality of photovoltaic modules are arranged at intervals on the top of the house body.

[0018] Preferably, the photovoltaic assembly further comprises a frame plate, the photovoltaic panel is arranged in the frame plate, and both ends of the frame plate along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel are in an outwardly convex hemispherical shape.

[0019] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] First, by setting a house body, a photovoltaic panel, a mounting plate, a mounting block, a mounting seat, a soft brush, a hard brush, a mounting box, a water spray head, and a driving member, during use, initially, multiple water spray heads are located near the high end of the photovoltaic panel, and the multiple water spray heads are connected to an external water supply device. When the surface of the photovoltaic panel needs to be cleaned, the water supply device is started, and the driving member is started at the same time to prompt a pair of mounting blocks to move along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel, driving multiple water spray heads and the soft brush and hard brush on the mounting seat to move synchronously to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel. During the cleaning process, since multiple water spray heads are located on the side of the soft brush and the hard brush close to the lower end of the photovoltaic panel, the water spray heads are moved from the high end of the photovoltaic panel toward the low end of the photovoltaic panel. During the movement of the end, multiple water spray heads spray water on the surface of the photovoltaic panel in advance, and then the hard-bristle brush performs preliminary cleaning of the dirt on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. Due to the hard texture of the hard-bristle brush, it can remove the hard dirt on the photovoltaic panel, such as bird droppings, and then the soft-bristle brush performs another step of cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel to completely remove the dirt. In actual use, a sponge or soft cloth can be used for the soft-bristle brush, and a common hard-bristle brush can be used for the hard-bristle brush. After the hard-bristle brush and the soft-bristle brush have finished cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the drive member is started to drive the hard-bristle brush and the soft-bristle brush to move to the lower end of the photovoltaic panel. At this time, the mounting seat is rotated to drive the hard-bristle brush and the soft-bristle brush to rotate to a set angle so that the hard-bristle brush and the soft-bristle brush can be moved to the lower end of the photovoltaic panel. The brush is located within the cleaning range of multiple water spray heads (for example, the mounting base can be rotated 90 degrees to rotate the bristle brush and the soft brush to be just below the multiple water spray heads), and then the multiple water spray heads clean the bristle brush and the soft brush. In actual use, the bristle brush and the soft brush can be rotated multiple times to allow the multiple water spray heads to fully clean the bristle brush and the soft brush to minimize the cleaning dead angles, and the cleaned dirt flows to the top of the house body, which can avoid the possibility of dirt remaining on the surface of the photovoltaic panel; when the bristle brush and the soft brush have finished cleaning, the driving part is started to move the mounting base and the multiple water spray heads to the vicinity of the high end of the photovoltaic panel or to the side close to the high end of the photovoltaic panel, And rotate the mounting base so that the mounting base is parallel to the surface of the photovoltaic panel to prepare for the next cleaning; at the beginning of the next cleaning, if the mounting base is located on the side of the high end of the photovoltaic panel, start the driving part to drive the soft brush and the hard brush to move until the soft brush and the hard brush are in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel (because the soft brush and the hard brush are both flexible, they can move from one side of the photovoltaic panel to the surface of the photovoltaic panel). On the whole, the photovoltaic panel can be fully cleaned with good cleaning effect, and the soft brush and the hard brush can be cleaned after cleaning the photovoltaic panel to avoid dirt remaining in the soft brush and the hard brush, while also avoiding dirt from falling onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel during the cleaning process, so as to ensure the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel as much as possible.

[0021] Secondly, the present invention provides a mounting tube, a partition plate, a rebound spring and an inclined surface. During use, after the mounting seat and multiple water spray heads are moved to one side of the photovoltaic panel, the mounting seat and multiple water spray heads need to be moved again until the soft brush and the hard brush are in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the driving member is started to drive the mounting seat and the multiple water spray heads to move toward the photovoltaic panel. During the movement, when the inclined surface of the extended part of the mounting seat contacts the end face of the photovoltaic panel, as the movement proceeds, the end face of the photovoltaic panel moves relatively along the inclined surface and drives the mounting seat to retract toward the mounting area (the movement of the end face of the photovoltaic panel along the inclined surface is a relative movement, the purpose of which is to drive the mounting seat to retract toward the mounting area). When the photovoltaic panel moves along the inclined surface until it contacts the soft brush / hard brush, at this time, as the movement proceeds, the mounting seat is gradually located directly above the photovoltaic panel and under the action of the rebound spring, the soft brush and the hard brush are in close contact with the photovoltaic panel. This can ensure that the soft brush and the hard brush are always in close contact with the photovoltaic panel during the cleaning process, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the soft brush and the hard brush.

[0022] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic top view of a green house structure according to one of the technical solutions of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the top view of the photovoltaic module according to one of the technical solutions of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the top view of the photovoltaic assembly when the water spray head according to one of the technical solutions of the present invention is used to clean the photovoltaic assembly with a soft brush and a hard brush;

[0026] Figure 4 A side view of a photovoltaic module according to one of the technical solutions of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a process in which the installation cylinder according to one of the technical solutions of the present invention moves from one side of the photovoltaic panel to above the photovoltaic panel;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a front view of a green house structure described in one of the technical solutions of the present invention.

[0029] Figure markings: 1-house body; 2-water collection tank; 3-filter; 4-water pump; 5-mounting plate; 6-photovoltaic panel; 7-leg; 8-support rod; 9-mounting block; 10-first drive motor; 11-second drive motor; 12-screw; 13-support plate; 14-support rod; 15-mounting box; 16-sprinkler head; 17-mounting cylinder; 18-partition plate; 19-rebound spring; 20-mounting seat; 21-soft brush; 22-hard brush; 23-connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

[0031] It should be understood that the terms such as “having”, “including” and “comprising” used herein do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.

[0032] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a green house structure, including a house body 1, and a photovoltaic assembly arranged on the top of the house body 1, wherein the photovoltaic assembly includes:

[0033] A photovoltaic panel 6 is supported obliquely on the top of the house body 1, and the direction from the high end to the low end of the photovoltaic panel 6 is its length direction;

[0034] A pair of mounting plates 5, which are arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic panel 6 and are tilted and supported on the top of the house body 1, the mounting plates 5 are arranged parallel to the photovoltaic panel 6, and each mounting plate 5 is slidably provided with a mounting block 9;

[0035] A mounting seat 20 is arranged above the photovoltaic panel 6. The mounting seat 20 is arranged along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 6. The mounting seat 20 is driven and rotated to be connected between a pair of mounting blocks 9. A soft brush 21 and a hard brush 22 are arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 20 in sequence. The soft brush 21 is located at one end of the mounting seat 20 close to the high end of the photovoltaic panel 6. The soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22 are both in contact with the top surface of the photovoltaic panel 6 to clean the top surface of the photovoltaic panel 6.

[0036] The installation box 15 is arranged on one side of the installation seat 20 close to the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 6, and the two ends of the installation box 15 are respectively connected to a pair of installation blocks 9. The bottom of the installation box 15 is provided with a plurality of water spray heads 16, and the plurality of water spray heads 16 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 6;

[0037] A driving member, which drives a pair of mounting blocks 9 to move synchronously along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 6, thereby driving the soft brush 21, the hard brush 22 and the plurality of water spray heads 16 to move synchronously to clean the top surface of the photovoltaic panel 6;

[0038] When the driving member drives the mounting seat 20 to move to a side of the photovoltaic panel 6 close to the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 6, the mounting seat 20 is driven to rotate to a set angle so that the multiple water spray heads 16 clean the hard brush 22 and the soft brush 21;

[0039] In the above technical scheme, the house body 1 is a common house structure in the field, and a photovoltaic assembly is arranged on the top of the house body 1, that is, the roof; the photovoltaic assembly includes a photovoltaic panel 6, a pair of mounting plates 5, a pair of mounting blocks 9, a mounting seat 20, a mounting box 15, a driving member, and a plurality of sprinkler heads 16. The photovoltaic panel 6 is a square photovoltaic panel 6 commonly seen in the field, and a pair of support rods 8 of different heights are arranged at both ends of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 6 along its length direction, and the support rods 8 are supported on the roof so that the photovoltaic panel 6 is tilted and supported on the roof; mounting plates 5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic panel 6, and the mounting plates 5 are arranged along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 6 and a pair of mounting plates 5 are parallel to the photovoltaic panel 6, and a pair of legs 7 of different heights are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 5, and the legs 7 are supported on the roof so that the mounting plate 5 is also tilted and supported on the roof;

[0040] A pair of mounting plates 5 are each slidably provided with a mounting block 9, and a mounting seat 20 is rotatably connected between the pair of mounting blocks 9, and a soft brush 21 and a hard brush 22 are respectively provided at the bottom of the mounting seat 20. Specifically, in the initial state, the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22 of the mounting seat 20 are in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6. At this time, the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22 are located at the bottom of the mounting seat 20, and the hard brush 22 is located on the side of the soft brush 21 close to the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 6, so that when the mounting seat 20 moves from the high end side of the photovoltaic panel 6 to the low end side, the hard brush 22 first cleans the dirt on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6, and then the soft brush 21 further cleans the residual dirt; a mounting box 15 is provided on the side of the mounting seat 20 close to the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 6, and connecting rods 2 are provided at both ends of the mounting box 15. 3. A pair of connecting rods 23 corresponds to a pair of mounting blocks 9. One end of the connecting rod 23 away from the mounting box 15 is connected to the corresponding mounting block 9, so that the mounting box 15 moves with the movement of the pair of mounting blocks 9; a plurality of water spray heads 16 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 6 at the bottom of the mounting box 15. When the plurality of water spray heads 16 move along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 6, the water spraying range of the plurality of water spray heads 16 covers the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6, so as to spray water on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6 in an all-round manner; the driving member drives the pair of mounting blocks 9 to move synchronously along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 6, thereby driving the plurality of water spray heads 16, the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22 to move synchronously along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 6. The driving member can be a driving structure such as a hydraulic rod and an electric telescopic rod. This is a skill and conventional technology, and no further elaboration is given here;

[0041] In this technical solution, during use, initially, multiple water spray heads 16 are located near the high end of the photovoltaic panel 6, and the multiple water spray heads 16 are connected to an external water supply device. When the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6 needs to be cleaned, the water supply device is started, and the driving member is started at the same time, prompting a pair of mounting blocks 9 to move along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 6, driving multiple water spray heads 16 and the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22 on the mounting seat 20 to move synchronously to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6. During the cleaning process, since the multiple water spray heads 16 are located on the side of the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22 close to the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 6, in the process of moving from the high end of the photovoltaic panel 6 to the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 6, multiple water spray heads 16 The sprinkler head 16 sprays water on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6 in advance, and then the hard-bristle brush 22 performs preliminary cleaning on the dirt on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6. Due to the hard texture of the hard-bristle brush 22, it can remove the hard dirt on the photovoltaic panel 6, such as bird droppings, and then the soft-bristle brush 21 performs another step of cleaning on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6 to completely remove the dirt. In actual use, the soft-bristle brush 21 can be made of a sponge or a soft cloth, and the hard-bristle brush 22 can be made of a common hard-bristle brush. When the hard-bristle brush 22 and the soft-bristle brush 21 have finished cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6, the drive member is started to drive the hard-bristle brush 22 and the soft-bristle brush 21 to move to the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 6. At this time, the mounting seat 20 is rotated to drive the hard-bristle brush 22 and the soft-bristle brush 21 to move to the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 6. The bristle brush 22 and the soft brush 21 are rotated to a set angle so that the bristle brush 22 and the soft brush 21 are located within the cleaning range of the multiple water spray heads 16 (for example, the mounting base 20 can be rotated 90 degrees so that the bristle brush 22 and the soft brush 21 are rotated to be located just below the multiple water spray heads 16), and then the multiple water spray heads 16 clean the bristle brush 22 and the soft brush 21. In actual use, the bristle brush 22 and the soft brush 21 can be rotated multiple times so that the multiple water spray heads 16 can fully clean the bristle brush 22 and the soft brush 21 to minimize the cleaning dead angle, and the cleaned dirt flows to the top of the house body 1, which can prevent the dirt from remaining on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6 When the bristle brush 22 and the soft brush 21 have finished cleaning, the driving member is started to move the mounting seat 20 and the plurality of water spray heads 16 to the vicinity of the high end of the photovoltaic panel 6 or to the side close to the high end of the photovoltaic panel 6, and the mounting seat 20 is rotated to make the mounting seat 20 parallel to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6, so as to prepare for the next cleaning; at the beginning of the next cleaning, if the mounting seat 20 is located on the side of the high end of the photovoltaic panel 6, the driving member is started to drive the soft brush 21 and the bristle brush 22 to move until the soft brush 21 and the bristle brush 22 are in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6 (since the soft brush 21 and the bristle brush 22 are both flexible, they can be moved from one side of the photovoltaic panel 6 to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6).

[0042] The technical solution has the beneficial effect that, by arranging the house body 1, the photovoltaic panel 6, the mounting plate 5, the mounting block 9, the mounting seat 20, the soft brush 21, the hard brush 22, the mounting box 15, the water spray head 16, and the driving part, the photovoltaic panel 6 can be fully cleaned with good cleaning effect, and the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22 after cleaning the photovoltaic panel 6 can be cleaned to avoid dirt remaining inside the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22, while also avoiding dirt from flowing onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6 during the cleaning process, thereby ensuring the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel 6 as much as possible.

[0043] In another technical solution, it further comprises an installation tube 17, which is arranged along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 6, and a partition plate 18 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the installation tube 17 to divide the installation tube 17 into a pair of symmetrical installation areas;

[0044] The mounting seats 20 are a pair, and the bottom of each mounting seat 20 is provided with the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22. The pair of mounting seats 20 corresponds to a pair of mounting areas and the pair of mounting seats 20 is symmetrical about the partition plate 18. One end of each mounting seat 20 away from the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22 is slidably inserted in the corresponding mounting area. A rebound spring 19 is connected between the insertion end of the mounting seat 20 and the partition plate 18. When the rebound spring 19 is in a natural state, the mounting seat 20 partially extends out of the mounting area, and the A pair of side walls of the extended portion of the mounting seat 20 along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 6 are inclined surfaces, the lower end of the inclined surface is the end of the mounting seat 20 provided with a soft brush 21 and a hard brush 22, and the inclined surface is adapted to both ends of the photovoltaic panel 6 along its length direction, so that when the driving member drives the mounting seat 20 to move until the inclined surface contacts the end of the photovoltaic panel 6 approaching, as the mounting seat 20 moves, the end of the photovoltaic panel 6 moves relatively along the inclined surface to make the mounting seat 20 retract toward the installation area until the mounting seat 20 is located above the photovoltaic panel 6;

[0045] The two ends of the mounting tube 17 arranged along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 6 are respectively rotatably connected to the adjacent mounting blocks 9, so that the mounting seat 20 is rotatably connected between a pair of mounting blocks 9 through the mounting tube 17;

[0046] In the above technical solution, specifically, the photovoltaic assembly also includes a mounting tube 17, the mounting tube 17 is arranged along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 6, and the two ends of the mounting tube 17 arranged along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 6 are rotatably connected to the adjacent mounting blocks 9; a partition plate 18 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the interior of the mounting tube 17 to separate the mounting tube 17 into a pair of mounting areas, the mounting seats 20 are a pair and the pair of mounting seats 20 are arranged oppositely, a pair of mounting seats 20 corresponds to a pair of mounting areas, and the ends of the pair of mounting seats 20 close to each other are respectively slidably inserted on the inner side walls of the corresponding mounting areas, that is, the mounting seats 20 The mounting tube 17 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 9; a pair of mounting seats 20 are symmetrical about the partition plate 18, and a rebound spring 19 is provided between the mounting seat 20 and the partition plate 18 so that the mounting seat 20 can extend / retract into the mounting area; the mounting seat 20 is provided with the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22 at one end away from the rebound spring 19, and under the action of the rebound spring 19, the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22 can be tightly abutted against the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6 to better clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6; when the driving member drives the mounting seat 20 to move to one side of the photovoltaic panel 6 At this time, due to the loss of the supporting and abutting effect of the photovoltaic panel 6, the rebound spring 19 returns to its natural state, and the mounting seat 20 slides toward the side away from the rebound spring 19 and partially extends out of the mounting area, and the mounting seat 20 is provided with a soft brush 21 and a hard brush 22, the bottom ends of which are located below the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6; the part of the mounting seat 20 extending out of the mounting area, its two side walls along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 6 are inclined walls (that is, inclined surfaces), the lower end of the inclined wall is the lower end of the mounting seat 20 (that is, one end provided with the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22), and the structure of the mounting seat 20 can be regarded as including The directional block includes a square block and a trapezoidal block at the bottom of the directional block; when the end of the photovoltaic panel 6 along its length direction contacts the inclined wall, the photovoltaic panel 6 moves relatively along the inclined surface as the mounting seat 20 is driven to move, so as to drive the mounting seat 20 to retract toward the mounting area, that is, the end of the photovoltaic panel 6 can push the mounting seat 20 to retract toward the mounting area, thereby prompting the mounting seat 20 to gradually move to above the photovoltaic panel 6, and when the mounting seat 20 is located above the photovoltaic panel 6 as a whole, under the action of the rebound spring 19, the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22 are closely attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6, so that the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6 can be better cleaned;

[0047] In this technical solution, when in use, after the mounting seat 20 and the multiple water spray heads 16 are moved to one side of the photovoltaic panel 6, the mounting seat 20 and the multiple water spray heads 16 need to be moved again until the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22 are in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6, and the driving member is started to drive the mounting seat 20 and the multiple water spray heads 16 to move toward the photovoltaic panel 6. During the movement, when the inclined surface of the extended part of the mounting seat 20 contacts the end face of the photovoltaic panel 6, as the movement proceeds, the end face of the photovoltaic panel 6 The mounting seat 20 moves relative to each other along the inclined surface and drives the mounting seat 20 to retract toward the mounting area. When the photovoltaic panel 6 moves along the inclined surface until it contacts the soft brush 21 / hard brush 22, as the movement proceeds, the mounting seat 20 gradually becomes located directly above the photovoltaic panel 6 and under the action of the rebound spring 19, the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22 are in close contact with the photovoltaic panel 6. This ensures that the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22 are always in close contact with the photovoltaic panel 6 during the cleaning process, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22.

[0048] In another technical solution, a support plate 13 is provided near the lower end of one of the mounting plates 5; the driving member includes a first driving motor 10 and a screw 12, the first driving motor 10 is installed at the high end of one of the mounting plates 5, the output shaft of the first driving motor 10 is coaxially connected with the screw 12, the end of the screw 12 away from the first driving motor 10 is rotatably connected to the support plate 13, the mounting block 9 is screwed on the screw 12, and the mounting block 9 is limitedly slidably connected to the mounting plate 5 through a pulley and a slide groove; specifically, a support plate 13 is provided at the lower end of the mounting plate 5, and a first driving motor 10 is provided at the high end of the mounting plate 5, the output shaft of the first driving motor 10 is coaxially connected with the screw 12, and the end of the screw 12 away from the first driving motor 10 is rotatably connected to the support plate 13 , a mounting block 9 is screwed on the screw rod 12, and the bottom of the mounting block 9 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate 5, and is limitedly slidably connected by means of pulleys and slide grooves, so that when the screw rod 12 is driven to rotate, the mounting block 9 is driven to slide along the mounting plate 5, and the sliding connection between the mounting block 9 on the other mounting plate 5 and the mounting plate 5 is also realized by means of pulleys and slide grooves. Limited sliding connection; when in use, the first drive motor 10 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting block 9 thereon to move, and finally driving multiple water spray heads 16, mounting tubes 17, mounting seats 20, soft brushes 21 and hard brushes 22 to move synchronously; the beneficial effect obtained by adopting this technical solution is that by setting the support plate 13, the first drive motor 10, and the screw rod 12, a structure of a first drive member is provided, which is convenient for material selection, easy to install, and has a good driving effect.

[0049] In another technical solution, the photovoltaic assembly further comprises a second drive motor 11, which is embedded in one of the mounting blocks 9 on the side wall close to the photovoltaic panel 6, and the mounting tube 17 is connected to support rods 14 at both ends along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 6, and the output shaft of the second drive motor 11 is coaxially fixedly connected to the adjacent support rod 14, and the other support rod 14 is rotatably connected to the adjacent mounting block 9; specifically, the fixed end of the second drive motor 11 is embedded in one of the mounting blocks 9 on the side wall close to the photovoltaic panel 6, and the output end of the second drive motor 11 is coaxially connected to a support rod 14, and the other end of the support rod 14 is rotatably connected to the adjacent mounting block 9. The mounting tube 17 is connected to the middle of the side wall of the nearby mounting tube 17, and another support rod 14 is connected to the middle of one end of the mounting tube 17 away from the second drive motor 11. The other support rod 14 is rotatably connected to another nearby mounting block 9, and the rotatable connection can be through a bearing connection; in this way, during use, the second drive motor 11 drives the mounting tube 17 to rotate to realize the rotation of the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22; the technical solution has the beneficial effect that, by setting the second drive motor 11 and a pair of support rods 14, a method for driving the rotating mounting tube 17 and the mounting seat 20 is provided, which is convenient for installation and disassembly as well as material selection, and the use effect is also better.

[0050] In another technical solution, a water collecting trough 2 is provided on the four side walls near the top of the house body 1, and a filter screen 3 is provided on the top of the water collecting trough 2; the photovoltaic module also includes a water pump 4, the water inlet end of the water pump 4 is connected to the water collecting trough 2, and the water outlet end of the water pump 4 is connected to multiple sprinkler heads 16; during use, when it rains, rainwater enters the water collecting trough 2 through the filter screen 3, and the water pump 4 pumps the water in the water collecting trough 2 out for cleaning the photovoltaic panel 6 and the soft brush 21 and the hard brush 22, thereby realizing energy saving and reuse and achieving the purpose of green and environmental protection.

[0051] In another technical solution, there are multiple photovoltaic modules, and the multiple photovoltaic modules are arranged at intervals on the top of the house body 1; the beneficial effect obtained by adopting this technical solution is that by setting up multiple photovoltaic modules, the utilization rate of the top space of the house body 1 can be improved, and the utilization of solar energy can be further improved.

[0052] In another technical solution, the photovoltaic assembly also includes a frame plate, the photovoltaic panel 6 is installed in the frame plate, and the two ends of the frame plate along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 6 are convex hemispherical; specifically, the frame plate is not shown in the figure, and the photovoltaic panel 6 is installed in the frame plate, and the two ends of the frame plate along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 6 are convex hemispherical, so that during use, the part that contacts the inclined surface of the protruding part of the mounting seat 20 is recorded as the hemispherical part, and the hemispherical part moves along the inclined surface, which can more easily push the mounting seat 20 to retract toward the installation area, and the use effect is better.

[0053] The number of devices and processing scales described here are used to simplify the description of the present invention. Applications, modifications and variations of the green house structure of the present invention will be obvious to those skilled in the art.

[0054] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the implementation modes, and they can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.

Claims

1. A green house structure, comprising a house body and a photovoltaic module arranged on the top of the house body, characterized in that: The photovoltaic module comprises: A photovoltaic panel is supported obliquely on the top of the house body, and the direction from the high end to the low end of the photovoltaic panel is its length direction; A pair of mounting plates, which are arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic panel and are tilted and supported on the top of the house body, the mounting plates are arranged parallel to the photovoltaic panel, and a mounting block is slidably arranged on each mounting plate; A mounting seat is arranged above the photovoltaic panel, the mounting seat is arranged along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel, the mounting seat is driven and rotated to be connected between a pair of mounting blocks, a soft brush and a hard brush are arranged in sequence at the bottom of the mounting seat, the soft brush is located at one end of the mounting seat close to the high end of the photovoltaic panel, and the soft brush and the hard brush are both in contact with the top surface of the photovoltaic panel to clean the top surface of the photovoltaic panel; A mounting box is arranged on one side of the mounting seat close to the lower end of the photovoltaic panel, the two ends of the mounting box are respectively connected to a pair of mounting blocks, and a plurality of water spray heads are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel at the bottom of the mounting box; A driving member drives a pair of mounting blocks to move synchronously along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel, thereby driving a soft brush, a hard brush and a plurality of water spray heads to move synchronously to clean the top surface of the photovoltaic panel; When the driving member drives the mounting seat to move to a side of the photovoltaic panel close to the lower end of the photovoltaic panel, the mounting seat is driven to rotate to a set angle so that multiple water spray heads clean the hard brush and the soft brush.

2. The green house structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an installation tube, which is arranged along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel, and a partition plate is horizontally arranged in the middle of the installation tube to divide the installation tube into a pair of symmetrical installation areas; The mounting seats are a pair, each of which is provided with the soft brush and the hard brush at the bottom, the pair of mounting seats corresponds to a pair of mounting areas and the pair of mounting seats are symmetrical about the partition plate, and each mounting seat is slidably inserted in the corresponding mounting area at one end away from the soft brush and the hard brush, and a rebound spring is connected between the insertion end of the mounting seat and the partition plate, and when the rebound spring is in a natural state, the mounting seat portion extends out of the mounting area, and a pair of side walls of the extended part of the mounting seat along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel are inclined surfaces, and the lower end of the inclined surface is the end of the mounting seat provided with the soft brush and the hard brush, and the inclined surface is adapted to both ends of the photovoltaic panel along the length direction thereof, so that when the driving member drives the mounting seat to move until the inclined surface contacts the end of the photovoltaic panel approaching, as the mounting seat moves, the end of the photovoltaic panel moves relatively along the inclined surface to make the mounting seat retract toward the mounting area until the mounting seat is located above the photovoltaic panel; Wherein, two ends of the mounting tube arranged along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel are respectively rotatably connected to adjacent mounting blocks, so that the mounting seat is rotatably connected between a pair of mounting blocks through the mounting tube.

3. The green house structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate is provided near the lower end of one of the mounting plates; the driving component includes a first driving motor and a screw rod, wherein the first driving motor is installed near the high end of one of the mounting plates, the output shaft of the first driving motor is coaxially connected with the screw rod, the end of the screw rod away from the first driving motor is rotatably connected to the support plate, the screw rod is threaded with the mounting block, and the mounting block is limitedly slidably connected to the mounting plate through a pulley and a slide groove.

4. The green house structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The photovoltaic assembly also includes a second drive motor, which is embedded in the side wall of one of the mounting blocks close to the photovoltaic panel. Support rods are connected to both ends of the mounting tube along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel. The output shaft of the second drive motor is coaxially fixed to the adjacent support rod, and the other support rod is rotatably connected to the adjacent mounting block.

5. The green house structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The four side walls of the house body near the top are all provided with water collecting troughs, and a filter is provided on the top of the water collecting trough; the photovoltaic assembly also includes a water pump, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water collecting trough, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to multiple sprinkler heads.

6. The green house structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are multiple photovoltaic modules, which are arranged at intervals on the top of the house body.

7. The green house structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The photovoltaic assembly also includes a frame plate, the photovoltaic panel is arranged in the frame plate, and the two ends of the frame plate along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel are in a convex hemispherical shape.

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