Plasma flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal integrated device
By designing a plasma flue gas desulfurization, dehydration, denitration and dust removal integrated device, use the combination of alien tooth plates and gap disks to achieve intermittent transmission of catalysts, and evenly transport it to the desulfurization box through the heat generated by the thermal source machine to solve the existing technology. The catalyst supplementation of labor is consumed, realizing the automation supplementation of catalysts and maintenance of desulfurization efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411517163.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing flue gas desulfurization devices require manual and regular catalyst addition, which consumes labor and can easily lead to a decrease in desulfurization efficiency.
Design a plasma flue gas desulfurization, dehydration, denitration, dust removal integrated device, through the cooperation of the alien tooth plate and the gap, realize the intermittent transmission of the catalyst, ensure the continuous supply of catalysts, and evenly transport the thermal gas generated by the thermal source machine to it. , Increase the contact area and contact time between exhaust gas and catalysts.
The automation supplement of the catalyst is achieved, ensuring the maintenance of desulfurization efficiency, reducing the demand for manual operation, and improving the automation level of exhaust gas treatment.
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Figure CN119367988A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and in particular to a plasma flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal integrated device. Background Art
[0002] The main purpose of tail gas treatment is to remove toxic and harmful substances and smoke from industrial production exhaust gas, so that it can meet the emission standards after treatment and reduce air pollution. The basic types of exhaust gas are divided into: industrial organic exhaust gas, boiler smoke exhaust gas, industrial acid and alkali exhaust gas, industrial production odor and industrial harmful fine particles, etc. Flue gas generally contains harmful substances such as sulfur and nitrate. Existing devices generally use limestone as a catalyst to mix with flue gas and then heat it for desulfurization. However, the catalyst is used up very quickly and the amount needs to be controlled, neither too much nor too little. However, the general way to control the amount is to add it manually when the limestone inside the device is almost consumed. This method requires a staff member to watch by the side and add supplements from time to time, which consumes a lot of staff's labor and easily increases staff fatigue. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated device for plasma flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is an integrated device for plasma flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal, comprising a main body, a desulfurization box is fixedly connected to the top of the main body, two slide rails are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the desulfurization box, a rack is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the desulfurization box, an adsorption bin is provided inside the desulfurization box, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the adsorption bin, a top plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the adsorption bin, an activated carbon bag is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a door is hinged on the front of the adsorption bin, and further comprises: The discharge mechanism includes a discharge rack fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the desulfurization box, a C-shaped plate fixedly connected to the top of the discharge rack, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the left side of the C-shaped plate, a catalytic box fixedly connected to the top of the desulfurization box, and the bottom of the discharge pipe penetrates into the interior of the desulfurization box; The swing mechanism includes a slideway slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail, a tray is fixedly connected to the top of the two slideways, two gear shafts are rotatably connected inside the tray, the outer surface of the gear shaft is meshed with the rack, a push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the gear shaft, the two push plates are in an eight-shaped shape, two connecting ears are fixedly connected to the rear wall of the tray, a movable plate is rotatably connected inside the connecting ear, and a swing rod 1 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the movable plate.
[0005] Furthermore, the C-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a notch disk inside, a toothed disk is fixedly connected to the right side of the notch disk, the toothed disk is rotatably connected to the side wall of the desulfurization box, the outer surface of the toothed disk is meshingly connected to a special-shaped toothed plate, the left side of the special-shaped toothed plate is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through and extends to the left side of the discharge rack.
[0006] Furthermore, a heat release mechanism is provided on the top of the main body, and the heat release mechanism includes a heat release box fixedly connected to the rear wall of the desulfurization box, two fixed plates are fixedly connected inside the heat release box, and a plurality of round rods are rotatably connected inside the fixed plates. The plurality of round rods are arranged at equal distances, and blades are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two round rods, and the left and right sides of the plurality of blades are rotatably connected to a connecting plate one, and the outer surface of the first round rod is fixedly connected to teeth, and one side of the round rod away from the blade is fixedly connected to a swing rod one, and a heat source machine is fixedly connected to the top of the heat release box.
[0007] Furthermore, an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the top of the heat release mechanism, and the auxiliary mechanism includes a tooth plate that penetrates through the top inner wall of the heat release box and is meshed with the outer surface of the teeth. A hollow plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the tooth plate, and a plug rod is inserted into the inside of the hollow plate. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the side of the plug rod away from the tooth plate, and a limiting plate 1 is inserted into the outer surface of the rotating rod. The bottom outer wall of the limiting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the heat release box.
[0008] Furthermore, a denitrification mechanism is provided on the top of the main body, and the denitrification mechanism includes an air intake pipe which penetrates to the outer wall of the right side of the adsorption bin, and a side of the air intake pipe away from the desulfurization box is fixedly connected to a gas collecting chamber, and an electrode is fixedly connected to the inside of the gas collecting chamber, and the outer surface of the electrode extends to the outer surface of the gas collecting chamber, and two fixed core plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gas collecting chamber, and the inside of the two fixed core plates is fixedly connected to the denitrification box, the outer surface of the desulfurization box is fixedly connected to a high-voltage terminal, the outer surface of the desulfurization box is fixedly connected to a ground terminal, and the bottom of the gas collecting chamber is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, a processing mechanism is provided on the top of the main body, and the processing mechanism includes a processing box fixedly connected to one end of the air outlet pipe away from the air collecting chamber, an exhaust port is opened on the top of the processing box, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe passes through the top of the support plate and extends to the outer surface of the processing box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe, and a water tank is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the water pump.
[0010] Furthermore, a dust removal mechanism is provided on the top of the main body, and the dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal box fixedly connected to the left side of the desulfurization box, four connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected inside the dust removal box, and the four connecting plates 2 are grouped in twos and symmetrically distributed in the middle of the dust removal box, a spring column is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 2, an entry pipe is threadedly connected to the left side of the dust removal box, and a scraper is rotatably connected to the end of the spring column away from the connecting plate 2, and slide plates are sleeved on the top and bottom of the two scrapers, and two groups of springs are fixedly connected inside the slide plate, and each group of springs is symmetrically distributed with the scraper as the center, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two slides, and two convex plates are fixedly connected to the right side of the filter plate, and the two convex plates are symmetrically distributed with the middle of the filter plate as the center, and the convex plates are rotatably connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the dust removal box.
[0011] Furthermore, a rotating mechanism is provided on the top of the main body, and the rotating mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the left side of the desulfurization box, the output end of the motor extends to the inside of the dust removal box, the outer surface of the motor output end is fixedly connected to a gear, the outer surface of the gear is meshingly connected to a gear roller, the outer surface of the gear roller is sleeved with a reinforcing plate, the front and back sides of the reinforcing plate are fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal box, and the left side of the gear roller is fixedly connected to a fan.
[0012] Furthermore, the right side of the gear roller is rotatably connected to a moving plate, the outer surface of the moving plate is sleeved with a second limiting plate, the second limiting plate is fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate, the bottom of the moving plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a second swing rod, and the left end of the second swing rod is fixedly connected to one of the convex plates; The outer surface of the motor is connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft and the outer surface of the rotating roller through a belt sleeve.
[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) In the present invention, when the output end of the motor rotates, the belt drives the rotating shaft and the rotating rod to rotate synchronously. When the belt drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the special-shaped toothed plate to rotate accordingly. When the special-shaped toothed plate rotates, the toothed plate drives the notched disk to rotate. When the special-shaped toothed plate rotates to a set number of turns, the notch on the notched disk faces the discharge pipe, so that the discharge pipe is connected. At this time, the catalyst inside the catalyst box enters the desulfurization box through the connected discharge pipe and flows onto the tray. When the special-shaped toothed plate rotates again, the notch on the notched disk is separated from the discharge pipe. At this time, the flat surface on the notched disk blocks the discharge pipe and stops the flow of the catalyst. In this way, the catalyst can be intermittently transported, which can ensure the continuous supply of the catalyst, maintain the desulfurization efficiency, and prevent the desulfurization effect from being reduced due to insufficient catalyst.
[0014] (2) In the present invention, when the blades rotate, the swing rod rotates together. When the swing rod rotates, the tray is pulled on the slide rail through the movable plate to swing back and forth. When the tray swings back and forth, the rack at the bottom of the desulfurization box causes the gear shaft to rotate, and the rotating gear shaft swings with the push plate. The push plate pushes the catalyst that falls on the tray, and the accumulation of the catalyst can be reduced by the swinging tray, thereby increasing the contact area between the catalyst and the flue gas and the reaction efficiency.
[0015] (3) In the present invention, when the belt rotates the rotating rod, the plug rod and the rotating rod are eccentrically designed. At this time, the plug rod will move the hollow plate and the tooth plate up and down, and when the tooth plate moves, it will rotate with the teeth. At this time, the rotating teeth will rotate one of the blades. When one of the blades rotates, the connecting plate will rotate all the blades together, and the hot air generated by the heat source machine will be evenly transported to the desulfurization box by swinging up and down. Changing the wind direction of the hot air in this way can increase the contact area and contact time between the exhaust gas and the catalyst, thereby promoting mixing and reaction between them. This helps to ensure that the catalyst is evenly distributed in the exhaust gas and improve the desulfurization efficiency.
[0016] (4) In the present invention, when the movable plate moves downward, the connecting rod will drive the swing rod 2 to rotate around the convex plate, and drive the filter plate to rotate around the connection between the convex plate and the inner wall of the dust removal box. When the filter plate rotates, the scraper plate will move inside the slide plate through the action of the spring inside the slide plate. When the scraper plate moves, it will scrape off the particulate matter and impurities filtered out by the filter plate, which can reduce the situation where the filter plate is blocked by impurities and avoid affecting the flow rate of the smoke.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the material discharge mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the swing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the heat release mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 Based Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Fig. 9 Based Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the denitration mechanism of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention; Fig.12 Based Fig.10 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Fig.13 It is a partial schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: In the figure: 1. Main body; 101. Desulfurization box; 102. Slide rail; 103. Rack; 104. Adsorption chamber; 105. Filter plate; 106. Top plate; 107. Activated carbon bag; 2. Discharging mechanism; 201. Discharging rack; 202. C-shaped plate; 203. Discharging pipe; 204. Catalytic box; 205. Notch plate; 206. Tooth plate; 207. Special-shaped tooth plate; 208. Rotating shaft; 3. Swinging mechanism; 3 01, slideway; 302, tray; 303, gear shaft; 304, push plate; 305, connecting ear; 306, movable plate; 307, swing rod 1; 4, heat release mechanism; 401, heat release box; 402, fixed plate; 403, round rod; 404, blade; 405, connecting plate 1; 406, teeth; 407, heat source machine; 5, auxiliary mechanism; 501, tooth plate; 502, hollow plate; 503, plug rod ; 504, rotating rod; 505, limit plate 1; 6, denitration mechanism; 601, air inlet pipe; 602, gas collecting chamber; 603, electrode; 604, high voltage terminal; 605, ground terminal; 606, air outlet pipe; 607, fixed core plate; 7, treatment mechanism; 701, treatment box; 702, exhaust port; 703, support plate; 704, water outlet pipe; 705, water inlet pipe; 706, water pump; 707, water Box; 8. Dust removal mechanism; 801. Dust removal box; 802. Connecting plate 2; 803. Inlet pipe; 804. Spring column; 805. Scraper; 806. Slide plate; 807. Filter plate; 808. Convex plate; 9. Rotating mechanism; 901. Motor; 902. Gear; 903. Gear roller; 904. Reinforcing plate; 905. Moving plate; 906. Limiting plate 2; 907. Connecting rod; 908. Swinging rod 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present invention is an integrated device for plasma flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal, comprising a main body 1, a desulfurization box 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, two slide rails 102 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the desulfurization box 101, a rack 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the desulfurization box 101, an adsorption bin 104 is provided inside the desulfurization box 101, a filter plate 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the adsorption bin 104, a top plate 106 is fixedly connected to the inside of the adsorption bin 104, an activated carbon bag 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 106, a door is hinged on the front of the adsorption bin 104, and further comprises; The discharge mechanism 2 includes a discharge rack 201 fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the desulfurization box 101, a C-shaped plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge rack 201, a discharge pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the left side of the C-shaped plate 202, a catalyst box 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge pipe 203, and the catalyst box 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the desulfurization box 101. The bottom of the discharge pipe 203 penetrates into the interior of the desulfurization box 101; The swing mechanism 3 includes a slide 301 slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail 102, the top of the two slides 301 is fixedly connected to the tray 302, the tray 302 is internally rotatably connected to two gear shafts 303, the outer surface of the gear shaft 303 is meshed with the rack 103, the top of the gear shaft 303 is fixedly connected to a push plate 304, the two push plates 304 are in an eight-shaped shape, the rear wall of the tray 302 is fixedly connected to two connecting ears 305, the internal rotation of the connecting ears 305 is connected to a movable plate 306, and the rear wall of the movable plate 306 is rotatably connected to a swing rod 307.
[0023] The C-shaped plate 202 is rotatably connected to a notched disk 205 inside, and a toothed disk 206 is fixedly connected to the right side of the notched disk 205. The toothed disk 206 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the desulfurization box 101, and the outer surface of the toothed disk 206 is meshingly connected to a special-shaped toothed plate 207. The left side of the special-shaped toothed plate 207 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 208, which passes through and extends to the left side of the discharge rack 201.
[0024] A heat release mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the main body 1, and the heat release mechanism 4 includes a heat release box 401 fixedly connected to the rear wall of the desulfurization box 101, two fixed plates 402 are fixedly connected inside the heat release box 401, and a plurality of round rods 403 are rotatably connected inside the fixed plate 402. The plurality of round rods 403 are arranged at equal distances, and blades 404 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two round rods 403, and the left and right sides of the plurality of blades 404 are rotatably connected to a connecting plate 405, and the outer surface of the first round rod 403 is fixedly connected to teeth 406, and one side of the round rod 403 away from the blade 404 is fixedly connected to a swing rod 307, and a heat source machine 407 is fixedly connected to the top of the heat release box 401.
[0025] An auxiliary mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the heat release mechanism 4, and the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a tooth plate 501 that penetrates the top inner wall of the heat release box 401 and is meshed with the outer surface of the tooth 406, and a hollow plate 502 is fixedly connected to the right side of the tooth plate 501, and a plug rod 503 is inserted into the inside of the hollow plate 502, and a rotating rod 504 is fixedly connected to the side of the plug rod 503 away from the tooth plate 501, and a limiting plate 505 is inserted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 504, and the bottom outer wall of the limiting plate 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the heat release box 401.
[0026] A denitrification mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the main body 1, and the denitrification mechanism 6 includes an air inlet pipe 601 which penetrates to the outer wall of the right side of the adsorption bin 104, and a side of the air inlet pipe 601 away from the desulfurization box 101 is fixedly connected to a gas collecting chamber 602, and an electrode 603 is fixedly connected to the inside of the gas collecting chamber 602, and the outer surface of the electrode 603 extends to the outer surface of the gas collecting chamber 602, and two fixed core plates 607 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gas collecting chamber 602, and the inside of the two fixed core plates 607 is fixedly connected to the denitrification box, the outer surface of the desulfurization box is fixedly connected to a high-voltage terminal 604, the outer surface of the desulfurization box is fixedly connected to a ground terminal 605, and the bottom of the gas collecting chamber 602 is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe 606.
[0027] When in use, when the belt causes the rotating shaft 208 to rotate, the rotating shaft 208 will cause the special-shaped tooth plate 207 to rotate accordingly. When the special-shaped tooth plate 207 rotates, it will rotate the notched plate 205 through the toothed plate 206. When the special-shaped tooth plate 207 rotates to a set number of circles, the notch on the notched plate 205 will face the discharge pipe 203, so that the discharge pipe 203 is connected. At this time, the catalyst inside the catalyst box 204 will enter the desulfurization box 101 through the connected discharge pipe 203 and flow onto the tray 302. When the special-shaped tooth plate 207 rotates again, the notch on the notched plate 205 will contact with the discharge pipe 203 again. The discharge pipe 203 is detached, and the plane on the notch plate 205 will block the discharge pipe 203 to stop the flow of the catalyst, so that the catalyst can be intermittently transported, which can ensure the continuous supply of the catalyst, maintain the desulfurization efficiency, and prevent the desulfurization effect from being reduced due to insufficient catalyst. After that, the flue gas with impurities filtered out will be blown into the desulfurization box 101 by the fan, and the catalyst on the tray 302 will be blown up and mixed with the flue gas. At this time, the hot air generated by the heat source machine 407 will enter the heat discharge box 401. When the belt rotates the rotating rod 504, the plug rod 503 and the rotating rod 504 are eccentrically designed. At this time, the hollow plate 502 and the tooth plate 501 will be moved up and down by the inserted rod 503. When the tooth plate 501 moves, it will cause the teeth 406 to rotate. At this time, the rotating teeth 406 will cause one of the blades 404 to rotate. When one of the blades 404 rotates, all the blades 404 will rotate together through the connecting plate 405, and the hot air generated by the heat source machine 407 will be evenly transported to the desulfurization box 101 by swinging up and down. Changing the wind direction of the hot air in this way can increase the contact area and contact time between the exhaust gas and the catalyst, thereby promoting mixing and reaction between them.This helps to ensure that the catalyst is evenly distributed in the exhaust gas and improve the desulfurization efficiency. When the blade 404 rotates, the swing rod 307 will rotate together. When the swing rod 307 rotates, the tray 302 will be pulled on the slide rail 102 through the movable plate 306 to swing back and forth. When swinging back and forth, the rack 103 at the bottom of the desulfurization box 101 will cause the gear shaft 303 to rotate, and the rotating gear shaft 303 will swing with the push plate 304. The push plate 304 will push the catalyst that has fallen on the tray 302, and the shaking tray 302 can reduce the accumulation of the catalyst, thereby increasing the contact area between the catalyst and the flue gas and the reaction efficiency. The mixed gas will then pass through the filter plate 105 and The mixed gas passes through the activated carbon bag 107 and enters the gas collecting chamber 602 through the air inlet pipe 601. When passing through the activated carbon bag 107, the mixed gas will produce a chemical reaction due to heat. When passing through the activated carbon bag 107, the activated carbon bag 107 will adsorb the reactants to desulfurize. When the gas enters the gas collecting chamber 602, the high-voltage terminal and the ground terminal are connected to the entire denitrification mechanism 6. After the high-voltage current is turned on, the mixed flue gas is waited for to pass through the plasma generator in the low-temperature section. On the way, the mixed flue gas is ionized and decomposed. The high-energy electrons, ions, free radicals, etc. after ionization and decomposition react chemically to remove nitrogen oxides. Oxygen enters the plasma generator and uses dielectric barrier discharge to generate high-energy electrons, ions, and free radicals, which then flow out of the generator to undergo an oxidation reaction with the flue gas to perform denitrification.
[0028] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a processing mechanism 7 is provided on the top of the main body 1, and the processing mechanism 7 includes a processing box 701 fixedly connected to one end of an air outlet pipe 606 away from the air collecting chamber 602, an exhaust port 702 is opened on the top of the processing box 701, a support plate 703 is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box 701, a water outlet pipe 704 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 703, a water inlet pipe 705 is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe 704, the water inlet pipe 705 passes through the top of the support plate 703 and extends to the outer surface of the processing box 701, a water pump 706 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe 705, and a water tank 707 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the water pump 706.
[0029] The top of the main body 1 is provided with a dust removal mechanism 8, which includes a dust removal box 801 fixedly connected to the left side of the desulfurization box 101, and the inside of the dust removal box 801 is fixedly connected with four connecting plates 802, and the four connecting plates 802 are arranged in pairs and symmetrically distributed in the middle of the dust removal box 801, and the inside of the connecting plate 802 is rotatably connected with a spring column 804, and the left side of the dust removal box 801 is threadedly connected with an inlet pipe 803, and the end of the spring column 804 away from the connecting plate 802 is rotatably connected There are scrapers 805, and the top and bottom of the two scrapers 805 are both sleeved with slide plates 806. Two groups of springs are fixedly connected inside the slide plates 806, and each group of springs is symmetrically distributed with the scraper 805 as the center. The rear sides of the two slide plates 806 are fixedly connected with filter plates 807, and the right side of the filter plate 807 is fixedly connected with two convex plates 808, and the two convex plates 808 are symmetrically distributed with the middle of the filter plate 807 as the center. The convex plates 808 are rotatably connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the dust removal box 801.
[0030] A rotating mechanism 9 is provided on the top of the main body 1, and the rotating mechanism 9 includes a motor 901 fixedly connected to the left side of the desulfurization box 101, and the output end of the motor 901 extends to the inside of the dust removal box 801, and the outer surface of the output end of the motor 901 is fixedly connected to a gear 902, and the outer surface of the gear 902 is meshingly connected to a gear roller 903, and the outer surface of the gear roller 903 is sleeved with a reinforcing plate 904, and the front and back sides of the reinforcing plate 904 are fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal box 801, and the left side of the gear roller 903 is fixedly connected to a fan.
[0031] The right side of the gear roller 903 is rotatably connected to a moving plate 905, the outer surface of the moving plate 905 is sleeved with a second limiting plate 906, the second limiting plate 906 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate 904, the bottom of the moving plate 905 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 907, the bottom of the connecting rod 907 is rotatably connected to a second swing rod 908, the left end of the second swing rod 908 is fixedly connected to one of the convex plates 808; The outer surface of the motor 901 is connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 208 and the outer surface of the rotating rod 504 through a belt sleeve.
[0032] When in use, first connect the inlet pipe 803 to the smoke source, then start the motor 901 and the heat source machine 407. At this time, the outer surface of the output end of the motor 901 will drive the gear roller 903 to rotate rapidly, and when the gear roller 903 rotates, the fan will rotate rapidly to draw smoke into the dust removal box 801. When the gear roller 903 rotates, it will drive the movable plate 905 to move up and down, and because the limit plate 906 does not completely cover the movable plate 905, the gear roller 903 will first deflect the movable plate 905 and then move downward when rotating. When the output end of the motor 901 rotates, the belt drives the rotating shaft 208 and the rotating rod 504 to rotate synchronously. First, the inlet pipe 803 is connected to the smoke source, and then the motor 901 and the heat source machine 407 are started. At this time, the outer surface of the output end of the motor 901 drives the gear roller 903 to rotate rapidly, and when the gear roller 903 rotates, the fan rotates rapidly to draw smoke into the dust removal box 801. When the gear roller 903 rotates, it drives the movable plate 905 to move up and down, and because the limit plate 906 does not move the movable plate 905 It is completely covered, so when the tooth roller 903 rotates, it will first lead the moving plate 905 to deflect and then move downward. When the moving plate 905 moves downward, the connecting rod 907 will lead the swing rod 908 to rotate around the node of the convex plate 808, and lead the filter plate 807 to rotate around the connection between the convex plate 808 and the inner wall of the dust removal box 801. When the filter plate 807 rotates, the scraper plate 805 will be pushed and moved inside the slide plate 806 through the action of the spring in the slide plate 806. When the scraper plate 805 is moving At this time, the particles and impurities filtered out on the filter plate 807 will be scraped off, which can reduce the possibility of the filter plate 807 being blocked by impurities and avoid the flow rate of the flue gas being affected. The denitrified gas enters the treatment box 701 from the outlet pipe 606, and then the water pump 706 is started. The water pump 706 sends the gas inside the water tank 707 to the outlet pipe 704 through the water inlet pipe 705, and then the gas is sprayed with mist through the outlet pipe 704 to remove the trace pollutants that may remain therein, and then the gas is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port 702 for final treatment.
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A plasma flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal integrated device, comprising a main body (1), a desulfurization box (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), two slide rails (102) are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the desulfurization box (101), a rack (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the desulfurization box (101), an adsorption bin (104) is provided inside the desulfurization box (101), a filter plate (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the adsorption bin (104), a top plate (106) is fixedly connected to the inside of the adsorption bin (104), an activated carbon bag (107) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (106), and a door is hinged on the front of the adsorption bin (104), characterized in that: Also includes; A discharge mechanism (2), the discharge mechanism (2) comprising a discharge rack (201) fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the desulfurization box (101), a C-shaped plate (202) fixedly connected to the top of the discharge rack (201), a discharge pipe (203) fixedly connected to the left side of the C-shaped plate (202), a catalytic box (204) fixedly connected to the top of the discharge pipe (203), the catalytic box (204) fixedly connected to the top of the desulfurization box (101), and a bottom of the discharge pipe (203) penetrating into the interior of the desulfurization box (101); A swing mechanism (3), the swing mechanism (3) comprising a slideway (301) slidably connected to the outer surface of a slide rail (102), the tops of the two slideways (301) being fixedly connected to a tray (302), the interior of the tray (302) being rotatably connected to two gear shafts (303), the outer surfaces of the gear shafts (303) being meshingly connected to the rack (103), the tops of the gear shafts (303) being fixedly connected to a push plate (304), the two push plates (304) being in an "eight" shape, the rear wall of the tray (302) being fixedly connected to two connecting ears (305), the interiors of the connecting ears (305) being rotatably connected to a movable plate (306), and the rear wall of the movable plate (306) being rotatably connected to a swing rod 1 (307).
2. The plasma flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal integrated device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The C-shaped plate (202) is rotatably connected to a notched plate (205) inside, a toothed plate (206) is fixedly connected to the right side of the notched plate (205), the toothed plate (206) is rotatably connected to the left side of the desulfurization box (101), an outer surface of the toothed plate (206) is meshingly connected to a special-shaped toothed plate (207), a rotating shaft (208) is fixedly connected to the left side of the special-shaped toothed plate (207), and the rotating shaft (208) passes through and extends to the left side of the material unloading rack (201).
3. The plasma flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal integrated device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A heat release mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the main body (1), and the heat release mechanism (4) comprises a heat release box (401) fixedly connected to the rear wall of the desulfurization box (101), two fixed plates (402) are fixedly connected inside the heat release box (401), a plurality of round rods (403) are rotatably connected inside the fixed plates (402), the plurality of round rods (403) are arranged at equal distances, blades (404) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of two round rods (403), the left and right sides of the plurality of blades (404) are rotatably connected to connecting plates one (405), teeth (406) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first round rod (403), a side of one of the round rods (403) away from the blades (404) is fixedly connected to a swing rod one (307), and a heat source machine (407) is fixedly connected to the top of the heat release box (401).
4. The plasma flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal integrated device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An auxiliary mechanism (5) is arranged on the top of the heat release mechanism (4), and the auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a tooth plate (501) penetrating through the top inner wall of the heat release box (401) and meshingly connected to the outer surface of the teeth (406); a hollow plate (502) is fixedly connected to the right side of the tooth plate (501); a plug rod (503) is inserted into the interior of the hollow plate (502); a rotating rod (504) is fixedly connected to the side of the plug rod (503) away from the tooth plate (501); a limiting plate 1 (505) is inserted into the outer surface of the rotating rod (504); and the bottom outer wall of the limiting plate 1 (505) is fixedly connected to the top of the heat release box (401).
5. The plasma flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal integrated device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A denitration mechanism (6) is arranged on the top of the main body (1), and the denitration mechanism (6) comprises an air intake pipe (601) penetrating to the right outer wall of the adsorption chamber (104); a side of the air intake pipe (601) away from the desulfurization box (101) is fixedly connected to a gas collecting chamber (602); an electrode (603) is fixedly connected inside the gas collecting chamber (602); an outer surface of the electrode (603) extends to the outer surface of the gas collecting chamber (602); two fixed core plates (607) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gas collecting chamber (602); a denitration box is fixedly connected inside the two fixed core plates (607); a high-voltage terminal (604) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the desulfurization box; a ground terminal (605) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the desulfurization box; and an air outlet pipe (606) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gas collecting chamber (602).
6. The plasma flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal integrated device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A processing mechanism (7) is arranged on the top of the main body (1), and the processing mechanism (7) comprises a processing box (701) fixedly connected to one end of an air outlet pipe (606) away from the air collecting chamber (602); an exhaust port (702) is provided on the top of the processing box (701); a support plate (703) is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box (701); a water outlet pipe (704) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (703); a water inlet pipe (705) is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe (704); the water inlet pipe (705) passes through the top of the support plate (703) and extends to the outer surface of the processing box (701); a water pump (706) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe (705); and a water tank (707) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the water pump (706).
7. The plasma flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal integrated device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A dust removal mechanism (8) is provided on the top of the main body (1), and the dust removal mechanism (8) comprises a dust removal box (801) fixedly connected to the left side of the desulfurization box (101), four connecting plates (802) are fixedly connected inside the dust removal box (801), and the four connecting plates (802) are arranged in pairs and symmetrically distributed in the middle of the dust removal box (801), and a spring column (804) is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate (802), and an inlet pipe (803) is threadedly connected to the left side of the dust removal box (801), and the spring column (804) is rotatably connected to the end away from the connecting plate (802). A scraper (805) is connected, and the tops and bottoms of the two scrapers (805) are sleeved with a slide plate (806), and two groups of springs are fixedly connected inside the slide plate (806), and each group of springs is symmetrically distributed with the scraper (805) as the center. The rear sides of the two slide plates (806) are fixedly connected with a filter plate (807), and the right side of the filter plate (807) is fixedly connected with two convex plates (808), and the two convex plates (808) are symmetrically distributed with the middle of the filter plate (807) as the center. The convex plates (808) are rotatably connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the dust removal box (801).
8. The plasma flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal integrated device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A rotating mechanism (9) is arranged on the top of the main body (1), and the rotating mechanism (9) comprises a motor (901) fixedly connected to the left side of the desulfurization box (101), the output end of the motor (901) extends into the interior of the dust removal box (801), the outer surface of the output end of the motor (901) is fixedly connected to a gear (902), the outer surface of the gear (902) is meshingly connected to a gear roller (903), the outer surface of the gear roller (903) is sleeved with a reinforcing plate (904), the front and back sides of the reinforcing plate (904) are fixedly connected to the interior of the dust removal box (801), and the left side of the gear roller (903) is fixedly connected to a fan.
9. The plasma flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal integrated device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The right side of the toothed roller (903) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (905), the outer surface of the movable plate (905) is sleeved with a second limit plate (906), the second limit plate (906) is fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate (904), the bottom of the movable plate (905) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (907), the bottom of the connecting rod (907) is rotatably connected to a second swing rod (908), the left end of the second swing rod (908) is fixedly connected to one of the convex plates (808); The outer surface of the motor (901) is connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (208) and the outer surface of the rotating roller (504) via a belt sleeve.