Solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device and process
By designing a solid waste regenerative concrete carbonization device, using sliding sealing plates, spiral material injection structure, liquid -added structure, bending gas and telescopic mixing mechanism, it solves The problem of waste has achieved efficient carbonization treatment of regenerative concrete aggregate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411574226.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when carbonizing recycled concrete aggregates are carried out, the carbonization equipment resources are overused, resulting in waste.
A solid waste regeneration concrete carbonization device is designed, including mixed cylinders, sliding seals, spiral injection structures, liquid adding structures, bending and gas, and telescopic mixing mechanisms. The carbonization area is adjusted by the movement of the sliding sealing plate, and the bone and solution can be uniformly injected and mixed with the spiral materials injection structure and the liquid -added structure.
Effectively avoid the waste of carbonized equipment resources, improve the carbonization efficiency of a small amount of concrete aggregate, and ensure the full use of carbonized resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN119371130A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aggregate carbonization, and in particular to a solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device and process. Background Art
[0002] In the existing technology, a lot of solid waste is always generated during the construction or demolition of buildings, and these solid wastes still have a high recycling value. With the purpose of recycling solid waste, people will carry out a series of treatments on the solid waste, recycle the solid waste into recycled concrete aggregate, mix the recycled concrete aggregate with new concrete, and continue to use the solid waste in the construction industry.
[0003] In the process of using recycled concrete aggregates, because recycled concrete aggregates have higher porosity and water absorption capacity, the concrete produced with them has certain quality differences compared with concrete using conventional aggregates. Carbonation treatment can seal the pores and reduce water absorption by injecting carbon dioxide into the recycled aggregates, thereby improving the density and strength of the concrete. After the recycled concrete aggregates are carbonized, the performance attenuation problem caused by environmental factors during the subsequent use of the recycled concrete aggregates can also be alleviated. Therefore, carbonization treatment of recycled concrete aggregates processed from solid waste is an indispensable process in the practical application of recycled concrete aggregates.
[0004] The prior art generally carbonizes the crushed recycled concrete aggregate by fully mixing carbon dioxide gas, carbonation reaction solution and recycled concrete aggregate, so that the carbon dioxide gas, carbonation reaction solution and recycled concrete aggregate undergo a chemical reaction to complete the carbonization of the recycled concrete aggregate. However, in the actual use of recycled concrete aggregate in real life, the carbonization amount of the recycled concrete aggregate corresponds to the actual amount of recycled concrete aggregate used, so the amount of recycled concrete aggregate required for centralized carbonization each time is not fixed. However, because the carbonization operation is formed by the full reaction between the three substances of gas, solid and liquid, the carbonation reaction solution and carbon dioxide gas need to be used to assist in the carbonization of the concrete aggregate. The concrete aggregate, the carbonation reaction solution and the carbon dioxide gas need to be fully mixed. However, when there are fewer recycled concrete aggregates to be carbonized, if a larger carbonization treatment area is still selected to operate the concrete aggregate, the carbonation reaction solution and the carbon dioxide gas, it is inevitable that there will be a waste problem caused by excessive use of carbonization resources. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention proposes a solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device and process, which solves the problem of excessive use of carbonization equipment resources and waste when the recycled concrete aggregate to be carbonized is less in the related art.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device, comprising a mixing cylinder, and also comprising:
[0007] A sliding sealing plate, wherein the sliding sealing plate is slidably arranged in the mixing cylinder, a through sliding opening is opened on one side of the mixing cylinder, a spiral injection structure is slidably arranged in the through sliding opening, the spiral injection structure is fixedly connected to the sliding sealing plate, and a telescopic stirring mechanism is arranged between one end of the sliding sealing plate close to the spiral injection structure and the inner wall of the mixing cylinder;
[0008] A liquid adding structure, wherein the liquid adding structure is arranged at the bottom of the spiral injection structure;
[0009] A curved gas-filling mechanism, the top of the mixing cylinder is provided with the curved gas-filling mechanism;
[0010] The sloped material discharge channel is connected to a discharge port at the bottom of the mixing cylinder, the sloped material discharge channel is connected to the bottom of the discharge port, and a closed structure is provided between the discharge port and the sloped material discharge channel.
[0011] In order to add recycled concrete aggregate into the mixing cylinder, further, the spiral injection structure includes a conveying cylinder, a spiral conveying rod and a first driving motor. The conveying cylinder is slidably connected in the through sliding port, one end of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding sealing plate, and a discharge port is provided at one end of the conveying cylinder close to the sliding sealing plate. The spiral conveying rod is rotatably connected in the conveying cylinder, the first driving motor is arranged on the conveying cylinder, and the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying rod.
[0012] In order to add the carbonization reaction solution into the mixing cylinder, further, the liquid adding structure includes a liquid supply pipe and a connecting cylinder, the number of the liquid supply pipes is set to multiple, the bottom of the conveying cylinder is provided with multiple grooves, the liquid supply pipe is arranged in the grooves, the bottom of the liquid supply pipe is connected with multiple drainage pipes, the connecting cylinder is connected between the multiple liquid supply pipes, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the conveying cylinder, and the connecting cylinder is connected with a liquid adding pipe.
[0013] In order to mix the concrete aggregate and the carbonization reaction solution added to the mixing cylinder, further, the telescopic stirring mechanism includes a fixed shaft, a rotating sleeve, a second driving motor, a stirring frame 1, a stirring frame 2 and a telescopic adjustment component, the sliding sealing plate and the inner wall of the mixing cylinder close to the conveying cylinder are both rotatably connected with the fixed shaft, the rotating sleeve is slidably sleeved between the two fixed shafts, the second driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing cylinder, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to one of the fixed shafts, a plurality of stirring frames 1 are circumferentially fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, sliding rings are slidably connected to both sides of the rotating sleeve, a plurality of stirring frames 2 are circumferentially fixedly connected to the sliding ring, the stirring frames 1 and 2 correspond one to one, and the telescopic adjustment component is arranged between the two stirring frames 1 and the two stirring frames 2 located on the same side in the horizontal direction.
[0014] In order to adjust the mixing area of stirring frame one and stirring frame two, on the basis of the above-mentioned scheme, the telescopic adjustment assembly includes a sliding sleeve and a telescopic sleeve, and the opposite ends of the two stirring frames are fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, and the stirring frame one is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve, one of the stirring frames two is fixedly connected to the telescopic sleeve, and the other stirring frame two is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected in the telescopic sleeve, and a spring damper is arranged between the sliding rod and the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve.
[0015] In order to replenish carbon dioxide gas into the mixing cylinder, on the basis of the present scheme, the curved gas filling mechanism includes a sliding frame, a gas delivery device, a gas delivery pipeline, a transmission wheel, a gas filling pipe and an offset structure. The sliding frame is connected to both sides of the top of the mixing cylinder, a sliding member is slidably connected in the sliding frame, and the sliding member is fixedly connected to the sliding sealing plate. The gas delivery device is arranged at the top of the mixing cylinder, and the gas delivery pipeline is arranged in the sliding frame. One end of the gas delivery pipeline is connected to the gas delivery device, and a traction structure is arranged between the other end of the gas delivery pipeline and the sliding frame. The transmission wheel is rotatably connected in the sliding member, and the gas delivery pipeline cooperates with the transmission wheel for transmission. A plurality of gas filling pipes are connected on the gas delivery pipeline, and the gas filling pipe consists of a hose section and a hard pipe section. The offset structure for driving the gas filling pipe to deviate is arranged on both sides of the mixing cylinder.
[0016] In order to keep the movement of the gas pipeline taut, on the basis of the above-mentioned scheme, the traction structure further includes a rotating frame, a traction rope and a dual-axis motor, the top of the mixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the two rotating frames, a winding cylinder is rotatably connected inside the rotating frame, the traction rope is wound around the winding cylinder, one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to one end of the gas pipeline, the dual-axis motor is arranged between the two rotating frames, and the output end of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the winding cylinder.
[0017] In order to adjust the height of the bottom end of the gas filling pipe in the mixing cylinder, on the basis of the above-mentioned scheme, further, the offset structure includes a mounting groove body, a third drive motor and an offset frame, the side wall of the mixing cylinder body is connected to the mounting groove body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the mounting groove body, the third drive motor is arranged in the mounting groove body, the output end of the third drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the offset frame is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the offset frame is in contact with the hose section.
[0018] In order to keep the discharge port closed, on the basis of the present solution, further, the closed structure includes a closed bottom plate, a rotating seat and a driving electric cylinder, the closed bottom plate is hinged at the bottom of the discharge port, the rotating seat is located at the bottom of the sloped discharge channel, a rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the bottom of the closed bottom plate, the bottom of the driving electric cylinder is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat, and the output end of the driving electric cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.
[0019] A solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization process, using the above-mentioned solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device, comprises the following steps:
[0020] Step 1, adding aggregate: adding concrete aggregate into the conveying cylinder, and then starting the first driving motor to drive the spiral conveying rod to rotate, so that the concrete aggregate moves in the conveying cylinder, and finally the concrete aggregate is discharged through the discharge port;
[0021] Step 2, adding reaction solution: adding carbonization reaction solution into the communicating cylinder through the liquid adding pipe, allowing the carbonization reaction solution to enter the plurality of liquid supply pipes, and allowing the carbonization reaction solution to be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe located in the mixing cylinder;
[0022] Step 3, move the sliding sealing plate: drive the sliding sealing plate to move within the mixing cylinder, adjust the area of the carbonization region within the mixing cylinder, and during the movement of the sliding sealing plate, drive the conveying cylinder, one of the fixed shafts and the two sliding members to move together. During the movement of the sliding sealing plate and one of the fixed shafts, under the action of the spring damper, the sliding rod will slide within the telescopic sleeve, push the two sliding rings to move to the two sides of the rotating sleeve, and then as the sliding sealing plate continues to unfold, the sliding rod will also slide within the sliding sleeve. After the sliding sealing plate has moved, the positions of the stirring frame 1 and the stirring frame 2 also stop moving, and the sliding member and the transmission wheel will also slide in the sliding frame, and the transmission wheel will adjust the deployment area of the gas pipeline in the sliding frame, so that the gas pipeline as a whole is located on the upper side of the carbonization area of the mixing cylinder. During the movement of the gas pipeline, the dual-axis motor is started to drive the two winding cylinders to rotate in their respective corresponding rotating frames, so that the winding cylinder reels or unwinds the traction rope, so that the gas pipeline maintains tension;
[0023] Step 4, mixing aggregate and solution: starting the second driving motor to drive the fixed shaft disposed on the mixing cylinder to rotate, so that the rotating sleeve and the two fixed shafts rotate together, so that the rotating sleeve and the fixed shaft respectively drive the stirring frame 1 and the stirring frame 2 to rotate, so that the stirring frame 1 and the stirring frame 2 mix the concrete aggregate and the carbonization reaction solution in the carbonization area;
[0024] Step 5, filling gas: extracting carbon dioxide gas through the gas transmission equipment, and then transmitting it to the gas transmission pipeline, starting the third drive motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the offset frame flips along the center point of the rotating shaft, so that the offset frame contacts the hose section of the gas filling pipe, driving the gas filling pipe to move downward, so that the hard pipe section of the gas filling pipe enters the concrete slurry, so that the carbon dioxide gas is finally discharged through the gas filling pipe, and the carbon dioxide gas enters the concrete slurry;
[0025] Step 6, carbonization treatment: continue to use the third drive motor, the rotating shaft and the offset frame to cooperate, drive the soft tube section of the gas adding pipe to bend, so that the hard tube section is moved out of the concrete slurry, and then continue to mix the concrete slurry after the gas is added through the plurality of the first stirring racks and the second stirring racks to complete the carbonization operation of the concrete aggregate;
[0026] Step seven, discharging concrete aggregate: starting the driving electric cylinder to drive the rotating shaft to move, so that the closed bottom plate is moved out of the discharge port, so that the concrete aggregate slurry flows into the sloped discharge channel along the top wall of the closed bottom plate, and flows along the inclined inner bottom wall of the sloped discharge channel, so that the concrete slurry is discharged from the sloped discharge channel.
[0027] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0028] 1. In the present invention, when it is necessary to perform carbonization operation on recycled concrete aggregate, when the carbonization amount of recycled concrete aggregate is small, in order to avoid a large amount of idle space inside the mixing cylinder when carbonization operation is performed on a small amount of recycled concrete aggregate, the sliding cover plate is driven to move, so that the sliding cover plate adjusts the area in the mixing cylinder for mixing the recycled concrete aggregate and the carbonization reaction solution, and then in the process of using the spiral feeding structure to add concrete aggregate into the mixing cylinder, the carbonization reaction solution can be synchronously added into the mixing cylinder through the liquid adding component to mix the concrete aggregate and the carbonization reaction solution. In the present application, the spiral feeding structure can be driven to move synchronously by the movement of the sliding cover plate, so the spiral feeding structure can be adjusted during the movement of the sliding cover plate. The structure sets the discharge position of the aggregate so that the aggregate is discharged from one side of the mixing cylinder to the other side following the movement of the sliding cover plate, and the discharge position of the liquid adding component for the carbonization reaction solution can also correspond to the discharge position of the aggregate, so that the liquid adding component area entering the mixing cylinder discharges the carbonization reaction solution, so that the aggregate and the carbonization reaction solution are initially in contact with each other during the initial discharge process, and the stirring area of the mixing cylinder by the telescopic stirring mechanism corresponds to the distance between the sliding cover plate and the inner wall of the mixing cylinder, so when a small amount of concrete aggregate is carbonized, the sliding cover plate can be moved to reduce the carbonization area between the sliding cover plate and the inner wall of the mixing cylinder, so that various resources used to complete the carbonization operation of the recycled concrete are fully utilized;
[0029] 2. In the present invention, in order to improve the efficiency of the carbonization operation of concrete aggregates after reducing the area of the carbonization operation of concrete aggregates inside the mixing cylinder, the sliding sealing plate is driven to move in the mixing cylinder, so that the sliding sealing plate adjusts the position of the gas pipeline in the sliding frame, so that the gas pipeline and multiple gas adding pipes are located in the carbonization area between the sliding frame and the sliding sealing plate, thereby further improving the carbonization efficiency of a small amount of concrete aggregates under the premise of reducing the carbonization area in the mixing cylinder;
[0030] 3. Therefore, during the carbonization process of a small amount of concrete aggregate, the solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device reduces the carbonization treatment area in the mixing cylinder, so that a small amount of concrete aggregate can also be fully carbonized without wasting excess carbonization resources. When the processing amount of concrete aggregate is small, the carbonization speed of concrete aggregate can also be effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial cross-section of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the structure of the mixing cylinder, the sliding sealing plate, the spiral injection structure, the liquid adding structure and the telescopic stirring mechanism in the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a partial cross section of the spiral injection structure and the liquid adding structure in the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the conveying cylinder and the liquid adding structure in the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mixing cylinder, the sliding sealing plate and the telescopic stirring mechanism in the present invention;
[0039] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0040] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the structure of the mixing cylinder, the sliding sealing plate and the curved gas filling mechanism in the present invention;
[0041] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the structure of the sliding frame, the gas transmission pipeline and the gas filling pipe in the present invention;
[0042] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of a partial cross section of the mixing cylinder, the sloped material discharge channel and the closed structure in the present invention;
[0043] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point C in the middle.
[0044] In the figure: 100, spiral injection structure; 200, liquid adding structure; 300, telescopic stirring mechanism; 400, curved gas adding mechanism; 500, closed structure;
[0045] 1. Mixing cylinder; 2. Sliding sealing plate; 3. Slope-type material discharge channel; 4. Conveying cylinder; 5. Screw conveying rod; 6. First driving motor; 7. Liquid supply pipe; 8. Liquid discharge pipe; 9. Connecting cylinder; 10. Liquid adding pipe; 11. Fixed shaft; 12. Rotating sleeve; 13. Second driving motor; 14. Stirring frame 1; 15. Stirring frame 2; 16. Sliding ring; 17. Sliding sleeve; 18. Sliding rod; 19. Telescopic sleeve; 20. Sliding rod; 21. Spring damper; 22. Sliding frame Frame; 23, sliding member; 24, gas transmission equipment; 25, gas transmission pipeline; 26, transmission wheel; 27, gas filling pipe; 28, hose section; 29, hard pipe section; 30, rotating frame; 31, winding cylinder; 32, traction rope; 33, double-axis motor; 34, mounting trough; 35, rotating shaft; 36, third drive motor; 37, offset frame; 38, closed bottom plate; 39, rotating seat; 40, rotating shaft; 41, driving electric cylinder; 42, transmission screw; 43, motor drive equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 12 As shown, this embodiment proposes a solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device, including a mixing cylinder 1, and also includes a sliding sealing plate 2, the sliding sealing plate 2 is slidably arranged in the mixing cylinder 1, the top of the mixing cylinder 1 is rotatably connected with a transmission screw 42, the sliding sealing plate 2 is threadedly connected to the transmission screw 42, and a motor driving device 43 is arranged on the top of the mixing cylinder 1, and the output end of the motor driving device 43 is fixedly connected to the transmission screw 42. When it is necessary to drive the sliding sealing plate 2 and the two sliding members 23 to move laterally, the motor driving device 43 is started to drive the transmission screw 42 to rotate, so that the sliding sealing plate 2 and the two sliding members 23 move laterally, and the sliding sealing plate 2 moves in the mixing cylinder 1, and the area inside the mixing cylinder 1 for carbonizing the recycled concrete aggregate is adjusted;
[0048] A through-slide is provided on one side of the mixing cylinder 1, and a spiral injection structure 100 is slidably provided in the through-slide. The spiral injection structure 100 includes a conveying cylinder 4, a spiral conveying rod 5 and a first drive motor 6. The conveying cylinder 4 is slidably connected in the through-slide, one end of the conveying cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the sliding sealing plate 2, and a discharge port is provided at one end of the conveying cylinder 4 close to the sliding sealing plate 2. The conveying cylinder 4 is rotatably connected with the spiral conveying rod 5. The first drive motor 6 is provided on the conveying cylinder 4, and the output end of the first drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying rod 5. When it is necessary to add material to the inside of the mixing cylinder 1 When pouring concrete aggregate, firstly, the concrete aggregate is input into the conveying cylinder 4 through the feed port opened on the conveying cylinder 4, and the first driving motor 6 is started to drive the spiral conveying rod 5 to rotate, so that the concrete aggregate moves in the conveying cylinder 4, and finally the concrete aggregate is discharged through the discharge port, and in the process of the movement of the sliding cover plate 2, the conveying cylinder 4 will be driven to move with the sliding cover plate 2, so that the concrete aggregate discharged through the discharge port will be evenly distributed in the carbonization area set in the sliding cover plate 2 and the mixing cylinder 1, so that the concrete aggregate is evenly added to the carbonization area in the mixing cylinder 1.
[0049] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the spiral injection structure 100 is fixedly connected to the sliding sealing plate 2, and a telescopic stirring mechanism 300 is arranged between the end of the sliding sealing plate 2 close to the spiral injection structure 100 and the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 1, and the telescopic stirring mechanism 300 includes a fixed shaft 11, a rotating sleeve 12, a second drive motor 13, a stirring frame 14, a stirring frame 2 and a telescopic adjustment component. The sliding sealing plate 2 and the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 1 close to the conveying cylinder 4 are both rotatably connected with the fixed shaft 11, and a rotating sleeve 12 is slidably sleeved between the two fixed shafts 11. The second drive motor 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing cylinder 1, and the output end of the second drive motor 13 is fixedly connected to one of the fixed shafts 11. A plurality of stirring frames 14 are fixedly connected to the circumference of the fixed shaft 11, and the rotating sleeve 1 2 is slidably connected with a sliding ring 16 on both sides, and a plurality of stirring racks 15 are fixedly connected to the sliding ring 16 on the circumference. There is a one-to-one correspondence between the stirring racks 14 and the stirring racks 15, and a telescopic adjustment component is arranged between the two stirring racks 14 and the two stirring racks 15 on the same side in the lateral direction. After the concrete aggregate and the carbonization reaction solution are added into the carbonization area in the mixing cylinder 1, the second driving motor 13 is started to drive the fixed shaft 11 arranged on the mixing cylinder 1 to rotate, so that the rotating sleeve 12 and the two fixed shafts 11 rotate together, so that the rotating sleeve 12 and the fixed shaft 11 respectively drive the stirring rack 14 and the stirring rack 15 to rotate, so that the stirring rack 14 and the stirring rack 15 fully mix the concrete aggregate and the carbonization reaction solution in the carbonization area;
[0050] The telescopic adjustment component includes a sliding sleeve 17 and a telescopic sleeve 19. The opposite ends of the two stirring racks 15 are fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 17. The stirring rack 14 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 18, and the sliding rod 18 is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve 17. One of the stirring racks 15 is fixedly connected with the telescopic sleeve 19, and the other stirring rack 15 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 20, and the sliding rod 20 is slidably connected in the telescopic sleeve 19. A spring damper 21 is arranged between the sliding rod 20 and the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve 19. When the sliding sealing plate 2 is used to adjust the carbonization area inside the mixing cylinder 1, the corresponding stirring racks 14 and 15 will move away from each other. The sliding rod 18 slides in the sliding sleeve 17, so that the sliding rod 18 and the sliding sleeve 17 can adapt to the distance between the stirring rack 14 and the stirring rack 2, and When the slide bar 18 and the sliding sleeve 17 rotate with the fixed shaft 11 and the rotating sleeve 12, the slide bar 18 and the sliding sleeve 17 can also mix the concrete aggregate and the carbonization reaction solution in the carbonization area. The larger the distance between the stirring frame 14 and the stirring frame 2 15, the larger the expansion area between the slide bar 18 and the sliding sleeve 17, and the larger the mixing range of the slide bar 18 and the sliding sleeve 17. Regardless of whether the carbonization area is increased or decreased, the stirring frame 14, the stirring frame 2 15, the slide bar 18 and the sliding sleeve 17 used in the present application can fully mix the concrete aggregate and the carbonization reaction solution. Compared with the problem in the prior art that a small amount of concrete aggregate and carbonization reaction solution are added to a larger mixing device, many areas of the mixing device are idle, the present application can make full use of the mixing components;
[0051] When the sliding sealing plate 2 reduces the carbonization area inside the mixing cylinder 1, in order to adapt to the lateral spacing of the reduced carbonization area, the sliding rod 18 is fully immersed in the sliding sleeve 17, and the stirring frame 14 continues to move toward the stirring frame 2 15, so that the sliding rod 20 slides in the telescopic sleeve 19, and the compression spring damper 21 contracts, so that the sliding rod 20 enters the telescopic sleeve 19, and the sliding ring 16 moves laterally on the rotating sleeve 12, and the stirring frames 14 and 15 are adjusted to fully mix the concrete aggregate and the carbonization reaction solution, and the sliding rod 20 and the telescopic sleeve 19 can also mix the concrete aggregate and the carbonization reaction solution.
[0052] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the liquid adding structure 200 is arranged at the bottom of the spiral injection structure 100, and the liquid adding structure 200 includes a liquid supply pipe 7 and a connecting cylinder 9. The number of the liquid supply pipes 7 is set to be multiple, and the bottom of the conveying cylinder 4 is provided with multiple grooves. The liquid supply pipe 7 is arranged in the groove. The bottom of the liquid supply pipe 7 is connected with multiple drainage pipes 8. The multiple liquid supply pipes 7 are connected with a connecting cylinder 9. The connecting cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the conveying cylinder 4. The connecting cylinder 9 is connected with a liquid adding pipe 10. In the process of adding concrete aggregate into the mixing cylinder 1 through the conveying cylinder 4 In the process, the carbonization reaction solution is added into the connecting cylinder 9 through the liquid adding pipe 10, so that the carbonization reaction solution enters into the multiple liquid supply pipes 7, and each discharge pipe 8 is provided with a valve. By adjusting the opening and closing of the valve, the carbonization reaction solution is discharged only through the discharge pipe 8 located in the mixing cylinder 1. Because the conveying cylinder 4 will move with the sliding sealing plate 2 during the discharging process, the multiple liquid supply pipes 7 will also move with the conveying cylinder 4, so that the carbonization reaction solution and the concrete aggregate are evenly distributed in the carbonization area in the mixing cylinder 1.
[0053] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 and Figures 9 and 10 As shown, a curved gas filling mechanism 400 is arranged on the top of the mixing cylinder 1, and the curved gas filling mechanism 400 includes a sliding frame 22, a gas delivery device 24, a gas delivery pipeline 25, a transmission wheel 26, a gas filling pipe 27 and an offset structure. The sliding frames 22 are connected to both sides of the top of the mixing cylinder 1. The sliding frame 22 is slidably connected with a sliding member 23, and the sliding member 23 is fixedly connected to the sliding sealing plate 2. The gas delivery device 24 is arranged on the top of the mixing cylinder 1, and the gas delivery pipeline 25 is arranged in the sliding frame 22. One end of the gas delivery pipeline 25 is connected to the gas delivery device 24. Because when the concrete aggregate is carbonized, the most important link is to add the mixed concrete aggregate slurry to the mixed concrete aggregate slurry. Carbon dioxide gas is added to the liquid to achieve the purpose of carbonization of the concrete aggregate. The gas transmission device 24 used in this application is a prior art device for transmitting the generated carbon dioxide gas. The carbon dioxide gas is extracted by the gas transmission device 24 and then transmitted to the gas transmission pipeline 25, so that the carbon dioxide gas is finally discharged through the gas filling pipe 27. When the sliding cover plate 2 is driven to move horizontally, the sliding cover plate 2 will drive the sliding member 23 and the transmission wheel 26 to move together during the movement, so that the sliding member 23 and the transmission wheel 26 adjust the unfolded area of the gas transmission pipeline during the movement, so that the gas transmission pipeline is located in the carbonization area in the mixing cylinder 1 as a whole;
[0054] A traction structure is provided between the other end of the gas transmission pipeline 25 and the sliding frame 22, and the traction structure includes a rotating frame 30, a traction rope 32 and a dual-axis motor 33. Two rotating frames 30 are fixedly connected to the top of the mixing cylinder 1, and a winding cylinder 31 is rotatably connected in the rotating frame 30. A traction rope 32 is wound around the winding cylinder 31, and one end of the traction rope 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the gas transmission pipeline 25. The dual-axis motor 33 is provided between the two rotating frames 30, and the output end of the dual-axis motor 33 is fixedly connected to the winding cylinder 31. When the transmission wheel 26 drives the gas transmission pipeline to move, in order to keep sufficient tension in the gas transmission pipeline 25, the dual-axis motor 33 is started to drive the two winding cylinders 31 to rotate in their respective corresponding rotating frames 30, so that the winding cylinder 31 reels or unwinds the traction rope 32, so that the transmission pipeline remains stable during the movement and the subsequent transportation of carbon dioxide gas.
[0055] A transmission wheel 26 is rotatably connected in the sliding member 23, and the gas delivery pipeline 25 is in transmission cooperation with the transmission wheel 26. The gas delivery pipeline 25 is connected with a plurality of gas filling pipes 27, and the gas filling pipes 27 are composed of a hose section 28 and a hard pipe section 29. The bottom end of the hard pipe section 29 is connected with a plurality of exhaust holes. When it is necessary to add carbon dioxide gas to the concrete slurry, the hard pipe section 29 of the gas filling pipe 27 is firstly extended into the concrete slurry, so that the carbon dioxide gas is discharged through the gas filling pipe 27, and the gas is mixed with the concrete slurry.
[0056] Both sides of the mixing cylinder 1 are provided with an offset structure for driving the gas filling pipe 27 to offset, and the offset structure includes a mounting groove 34, a third drive motor 36 and an offset frame 37. The side wall of the mixing cylinder 1 is connected with the mounting groove 34, and a rotating shaft 35 is rotatably connected in the mounting groove 34. The third drive motor 36 is arranged in the mounting groove 34, and the output end of the third drive motor 36 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 35. The offset frame 37 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 35, and the offset frame 37 is in contact with the hose section 28. When the mixing frame 14 and the mixing frame 2 15 are continued to be used to mix the concrete slurry after the gas is added, in order to prevent the gas filling pipe 27 from affecting the mixing operation, the third drive motor 36 is started to drive the rotating shaft 35 to rotate, so that the offset frame 37 is flipped along the center point of the rotating shaft 35, so that the offset frame 37 contacts the hose section 28 of the gas filling pipe 27, drives the hose section 28 of the gas filling pipe 27 to bend, and moves the hard pipe section 29 of the gas filling pipe 27 upward, so that the gas filling pipe 27 is removed from the concrete slurry.
[0057] like Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 11 to Figure 12As shown, the bottom of the mixing cylinder 1 is connected with a discharge port, the sloped material discharge channel 3 is connected with the bottom of the discharge port, and a closed structure 500 is arranged between the discharge port and the sloped material discharge channel 3. The closed structure 500 includes a closed bottom plate 38, a rotating seat 39 and a driving electric cylinder 41. The closed bottom plate 38 is hinged to the bottom of the discharge port through a hinge, the rotating seat 39 is located at the bottom of the sloped material discharge channel 3, a rotating shaft 40 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the closed bottom plate 38, and the bottom of the driving electric cylinder 41 is arranged to rotate on the rotating seat 39. 9. The output end of the driving electric cylinder 41 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 40. After the carbonization operation of the concrete aggregate in the carbonization area is completed, the driving electric cylinder 41 is started to drive the rotating shaft 40 to move, so that the closed bottom plate 38 is flipped along the center point of the hinge, and the closed bottom plate 38 is moved out of the discharge port, so that the concrete aggregate slurry flows along the top wall of the closed bottom plate 38 into the slope-type discharge channel 3, and flows along the inclined inner bottom wall of the slope-type discharge channel 3, so that the concrete slurry is discharged from the slope-type discharge channel 3.
[0058] Working principle of the solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device:
[0059] First, concrete aggregate is added into the conveying cylinder 4, and then the first driving motor 6 is started to drive the spiral conveying rod 5 to rotate, so that the concrete aggregate moves in the conveying cylinder 4, and finally the concrete aggregate is discharged through the discharge port, and the sliding sealing plate 2 is driven to move laterally in the mixing cylinder 1, so that the conveying cylinder 4 follows the movement of the sliding sealing plate 2, and the concrete aggregate is evenly added into the carbonization area in the mixing cylinder 1. In the process of concrete aggregate filling, the carbonization reaction solution is added into the connecting cylinder 9 through the liquid filling pipe 10, so that the carbonization reaction solution enters into the multiple liquid supply pipes 7, and each liquid discharge pipe 8 is provided with a valve. By adjusting the opening and closing of the valve, the carbonization reaction solution is discharged only through the liquid discharge pipe 8 located in the mixing cylinder 1. Because the conveying cylinder 4 will move with the sliding sealing plate 2 during the discharge process, the multiple liquid supply pipes 7 will also move with the conveying cylinder 4, so that the carbonization reaction solution and the concrete aggregate are evenly distributed in the carbonization area in the mixing cylinder 1.
[0060] During the movement of the sliding cover plate 2, firstly, under the action of the spring damper 21, the sliding rod 20 will slide in the telescopic sleeve 19, pushing the two sliding rings 16 to move to the two sides of the rotating sleeve 12, and then as the sliding cover plate 2 continues to unfold, the sliding rod 18 will also slide in the sliding sleeve 17. After the sliding cover plate 2 is moved, the positions of the stirring frame 14 and the stirring frame 2 15 also stop moving, and the second driving motor 13 is started to drive the fixed shaft 11 set on the mixing cylinder 1 to rotate, so that the rotating sleeve 12 and the two fixed shafts 11 rotate together, so that the rotating sleeve 12 and the fixed shaft 11 respectively drive the stirring frame 14 and the stirring frame 2 15 to rotate, so that the stirring frame 14 and the stirring frame 2 15 can fully mix the concrete aggregate and the carbonization reaction solution in the carbonization area;
[0061] During the movement of the sliding cover plate 2, the sliding cover plate 2 will drive the sliding member 23 and the transmission wheel 26 to move together, and the transmission wheel 26 will adjust the expansion area of the gas pipeline 25 in the sliding frame 22, so that the gas pipeline 25 is located on the upper side of the carbonization area of the mixing cylinder 1 as a whole. During the movement of the gas pipeline 25, the dual-axis motor 33 is started to drive the two winding cylinders 31 to rotate in their respective corresponding rotating frames 30, so that the winding cylinder 31 winds or unwinds the traction rope 32, so that the conveying pipeline remains stable during the movement and the subsequent transportation of carbon dioxide gas, and the hard pipe section 29 of the gas filling pipe 27 enters the mixed concrete slurry, and the gas transmission equipment 24 is used to The carbon dioxide gas is extracted and then transported to the gas transmission pipeline 25, so that the carbon dioxide gas is finally discharged through the gas filling pipe 27, so that the carbon dioxide gas enters the concrete slurry, and then the third driving motor 36 is started to drive the rotating shaft 35 to rotate, so that the offset frame 37 is turned along the center point of the rotating shaft 35, so that the offset frame 37 contacts the hose section 28 of the gas filling pipe 27, drives the hose section 28 of the gas filling pipe 27 to bend, and the hard pipe section 29 of the gas filling pipe 27 moves upward, so that the gas filling pipe 27 is removed from the concrete slurry, and then the concrete slurry after the gas is fully mixed by the multiple mixing racks 1 14 and the multiple mixing racks 2 15, so as to complete the carbonization operation of the concrete aggregate;
[0062] After the carbonization operation of the concrete aggregate is completed, the driving electric cylinder 41 is started to drive the rotating shaft 40 to move, so that the closed bottom plate 38 is flipped along the center point of the hinge, and the closed bottom plate 38 is moved out of the discharge port, so that the concrete aggregate slurry flows along the top wall of the closed bottom plate 38 into the sloped discharge channel 3, and flows along the inclined inner bottom wall of the sloped discharge channel 3, so that the concrete slurry is discharged from the sloped discharge channel 3.
[0063] Embodiment 2: Based on a solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device, this embodiment 2 also proposes a solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization process, comprising the following steps:
[0064] Step 1, adding aggregate: adding concrete aggregate into the conveying cylinder 4, then starting the first drive motor 6 to drive the screw conveying rod 5 to rotate, so that the concrete aggregate moves in the conveying cylinder 4, and finally the concrete aggregate is discharged through the discharge port;
[0065] Step 2, adding reaction solution: adding carbonization reaction solution into the connecting cylinder 9 through the liquid adding pipe 10, allowing the carbonization reaction solution to enter the multiple liquid supply pipes 7, and allowing the carbonization reaction solution to be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 8 located in the mixing cylinder 1;
[0066] Step 3, move the sliding sealing plate 2: drive the sliding sealing plate 2 to move in the mixing cylinder 1, adjust the area of the carbonization area in the mixing cylinder 1, and drive the conveying cylinder 4, one of the fixed shafts 11 and the two sliding members 23 to move together during the movement of the sliding sealing plate 2. During the movement of the sliding sealing plate 2 and one of the fixed shafts 11, under the action of the spring damper 21, the sliding rod 20 will slide in the telescopic sleeve 19, push the two sliding rings 16 to move to both sides of the rotating sleeve 12, and then as the sliding sealing plate 2 continues to expand, the sliding rod 18 also slides in the sliding sleeve 17 After the sliding sealing plate 2 has moved, the positions of the stirring frame 14 and the stirring frame 2 15 also stop moving, and the sliding member 23 and the transmission wheel 26 will also slide in the sliding frame 22. The transmission wheel 26 will adjust the expansion area of the gas pipeline 25 in the sliding frame 22, so that the gas pipeline 25 is located on the upper side of the carbonization area of the mixing cylinder 1 as a whole. During the movement of the gas pipeline 25, the dual-axis motor 33 is started to drive the two winding cylinders 31 to rotate in their respective corresponding rotating frames 30, so that the winding cylinder 31 reels or unwinds the traction rope 32, so that the gas pipeline 25 maintains tension;
[0067] Step 4, mixing aggregate and solution: starting the second driving motor 13 to drive the fixed shaft 11 set on the mixing cylinder 1 to rotate, so that the rotating sleeve 12 and the two fixed shafts 11 rotate together, so that the rotating sleeve 12 and the fixed shaft 11 respectively drive the stirring frame 14 and the stirring frame 2 15 to rotate, so that the stirring frame 14 and the stirring frame 2 15 mix the concrete aggregate and the carbonization reaction solution in the carbonization area;
[0068] Step 5, filling gas: extract carbon dioxide gas through the gas transmission equipment 24, and then transmit it to the gas transmission pipeline 25, start the third drive motor 36 to drive the rotating shaft 35 to rotate, so that the offset frame 37 is turned along the center point of the rotating shaft 35, so that the offset frame 37 contacts the hose section 28 of the gas filling pipe 27, drives the gas filling pipe 27 to move downward, and makes the hard pipe section 29 of the gas filling pipe 27 enter the concrete slurry, so that the carbon dioxide gas is finally discharged through the gas filling pipe 27, so that the carbon dioxide gas enters the concrete slurry;
[0069] Step 6, carbonization treatment: continue to use the third drive motor 36, the rotating shaft 35 and the offset frame 37 to cooperate, drive the hose section 28 of the gas adding pipe 27 to bend, so that the hard pipe section 29 is moved out of the concrete slurry, and then continue to mix the concrete slurry after the gas is added through the multiple mixing racks 14 and the multiple mixing racks 2 15 to complete the carbonization operation of the concrete aggregate;
[0070] Step 7, discharging concrete aggregate: start the driving electric cylinder 41 to drive the rotating shaft 40 to move, so that the closed bottom plate 38 is moved out of the discharge port, so that the concrete aggregate slurry flows along the top wall of the closed bottom plate 38 into the sloped discharge channel 3, and flows along the inclined inner bottom wall of the sloped discharge channel 3, so that the concrete slurry is discharged from the sloped discharge channel 3.
[0071] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device, comprising a mixing cylinder (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A sliding sealing plate (2), wherein the sliding sealing plate (2) is slidably arranged in the mixing cylinder (1), a through sliding opening is provided on one side of the mixing cylinder (1), a spiral injection structure (100) is slidably arranged in the through sliding opening, the spiral injection structure (100) is fixedly connected to the sliding sealing plate (2), and a telescopic stirring mechanism (300) is arranged between one end of the sliding sealing plate (2) close to the spiral injection structure (100) and the inner wall of the mixing cylinder (1); A liquid adding structure (200), wherein the liquid adding structure (200) is arranged at the bottom of the spiral injection structure (100); A curved gas-filling mechanism (400), wherein the top of the mixing cylinder (1) is provided with the curved gas-filling mechanism (400); A sloped material discharge channel (3), wherein the bottom of the mixing cylinder (1) is connected to a discharge port, the sloped material discharge channel (3) is connected to the bottom of the discharge port, and a closed structure (500) is provided between the discharge port and the sloped material discharge channel (3).
2. The solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral injection structure (100) comprises: A conveying cylinder (4), wherein the conveying cylinder (4) is slidably connected in the through sliding port, one end of the conveying cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the sliding sealing plate (2), and a discharge port is provided at one end of the conveying cylinder (4) close to the sliding sealing plate (2); A spiral conveying rod (5), the spiral conveying rod (5) being rotatably connected inside the conveying cylinder (4); A first drive motor (6), wherein the first drive motor (6) is arranged on the conveying cylinder (4), and an output end of the first drive motor (6) is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying rod (5).
3. The solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid adding structure (200) comprises: A liquid supply pipe (7), wherein the number of the liquid supply pipes (7) is set to be multiple, the bottom of the conveying cylinder (4) is provided with multiple grooves, the liquid supply pipe (7) is arranged in the grooves, and the bottom of the liquid supply pipe (7) is connected to multiple liquid discharge pipes (8); A connecting cylinder (9) is provided to connect the plurality of liquid supply pipes (7), the connecting cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the conveying cylinder (4), and a liquid adding pipe (10) is provided to the connecting cylinder (9).
4. The solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic stirring mechanism (300) comprises: A fixed shaft (11), the sliding sealing plate (2) and the inner wall of the mixing cylinder (1) close to the conveying cylinder (4) are both rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (11); A rotating sleeve (12), the rotating sleeve (12) being slidably sleeved between the two fixed shafts (11); A second drive motor (13), the second drive motor (13) being arranged on the outer wall of the mixing cylinder (1), and an output end of the second drive motor (13) being fixedly connected to one of the fixed shafts (11); A stirring frame (14), wherein a plurality of stirring frames (14) are fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (11) in a circumferential manner; A second stirring frame (15), both sides of the rotating sleeve (12) are slidably connected with sliding rings (16), a plurality of second stirring frames (15) are fixedly connected to the circumference of the sliding ring (16), and the first stirring frame (14) and the second stirring frame (15) correspond one to one; The telescopic adjustment component is arranged between the two stirring racks 1 (14) and the two stirring racks 2 (15) located on the same side in the lateral direction.
5. The solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic adjustment component comprises: A sliding sleeve (17), the two ends of the two stirring racks (15) facing away from each other are fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (17), the stirring rack (14) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (18), and the sliding rod (18) is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve (17); A telescopic sleeve (19), wherein the telescopic sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to one of the stirring frames (15), and a sliding rod (20) is fixedly connected to the other stirring frame (15), wherein the sliding rod (20) is slidably connected in the telescopic sleeve (19), and a spring damper (21) is provided between the sliding rod (20) and the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve (19).
6. The solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bending and gas-filling mechanism (400) comprises: A sliding frame (22), both sides of the top of the mixing cylinder (1) are connected to the sliding frame (22), a sliding member (23) is slidably connected inside the sliding frame (22), and the sliding member (23) is fixedly connected to the sliding sealing plate (2); A gas delivery device (24), wherein the gas delivery device (24) is arranged on the top of the mixing cylinder (1); a gas delivery pipeline (25), wherein the gas delivery pipeline (25) is arranged in the sliding frame (22), one end of the gas delivery pipeline (25) is connected to the gas delivery device (24), and a traction structure is arranged between the other end of the gas delivery pipeline (25) and the sliding frame (22); A transmission wheel (26), the transmission wheel (26) is rotatably connected inside the sliding member (23), and the gas transmission pipeline (25) is in transmission cooperation with the transmission wheel (26); A gas filling pipe (27), wherein a plurality of the gas filling pipes (27) are connected to the gas delivery pipeline (25), and the gas filling pipe (27) is composed of a hose section (28) and a hard pipe section (29); An offset structure, wherein both sides of the mixing cylinder (1) are provided with an offset structure for driving the gas filling pipe (27) to be offset.
7. The solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The traction structure comprises: A rotating frame (30), wherein two rotating frames (30) are fixedly connected to the top of the mixing cylinder (1), and a winding cylinder (31) is rotatably connected inside the rotating frame (30); A traction rope (32), the traction rope (32) being wound around the winding cylinder (31), one end of the traction rope (32) being fixedly connected to one end of the gas transmission pipeline (25); A double-shaft motor (33), wherein the double-shaft motor (33) is arranged between the two rotating frames (30), and an output end of the double-shaft motor (33) is fixedly connected to the winding cylinder (31).
8. The solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The offset structure comprises: A mounting groove (34), the side wall of the mixing cylinder (1) is connected to the mounting groove (34), and a rotating shaft (35) is rotatably connected in the mounting groove (34); A third drive motor (36), the third drive motor (36) being arranged in the mounting slot (34), and the output end of the third drive motor (36) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (35); An offset frame (37), wherein the offset frame (37) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (35), and the offset frame (37) is in contact with the hose section (28).
9. The solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The closed structure (500) comprises: A closed bottom plate (38) hingedly connected to the bottom of the discharge port; A rotating seat (39), the rotating seat (39) is located at the bottom of the sloped material discharge channel (3), and a rotating shaft (40) is provided on one side of the bottom of the closed bottom plate (38); A driving electric cylinder (41), the bottom of which is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat (39), and the output end of the driving electric cylinder (41) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (40).
10. A solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization process, using the solid waste recycled concrete aggregate carbonization device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1, adding aggregate: adding concrete aggregate into the conveying cylinder (4), then starting the first drive motor (6) to drive the screw conveying rod (5) to rotate, so that the concrete aggregate moves in the conveying cylinder (4), and finally the concrete aggregate is discharged through the discharge port; Step 2, adding reaction solution: adding carbonization reaction solution into the connecting cylinder (9) through the liquid adding pipe (10), allowing the carbonization reaction solution to enter the plurality of liquid supply pipes (7), and allowing the carbonization reaction solution to be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe (8) located in the mixing cylinder (1); Step 3, moving the sliding sealing plate (2): driving the sliding sealing plate (2) to move inside the mixing cylinder (1), adjusting the area of the carbonization region inside the mixing cylinder (1), and driving the conveying cylinder (4), one of the fixed shafts (11) and the two sliding members (23) to move together during the movement of the sliding sealing plate (2) and one of the fixed shafts (11), under the action of the spring damper (21), the sliding rod (20) will slide inside the telescopic sleeve (19), pushing the two sliding rings (16) to move to the two sides of the rotating sleeve (12), and then as the sliding sealing plate (2) continues to unfold, the sliding rod (18) will also slide inside the sliding sleeve (17). After the sliding sealing plate (2) has finished moving, the positions of the stirring frame 1 (14) and the stirring frame 2 (15) also stop moving, and the sliding member (23) and the transmission wheel (26) also slide in the sliding frame (22). The transmission wheel (26) adjusts the expansion area of the gas pipeline (25) in the sliding frame (22) so that the gas pipeline (25) is located on the upper side of the carbonization area of the mixing cylinder (1) as a whole. During the movement of the gas pipeline (25), the dual-axis motor (33) is started to drive the two winding cylinders (31) to rotate in the corresponding rotating frames (30), so that the winding cylinder (31) reels or unwinds the traction rope (32) to keep the tension of the gas pipeline (25); Step 4, mixing aggregate and solution: starting the second driving motor (13) to drive the fixed shaft (11) arranged on the mixing cylinder (1) to rotate, so that the rotating sleeve (12) and the two fixed shafts (11) rotate together, so that the rotating sleeve (12) and the fixed shaft (11) respectively drive the stirring frame 1 (14) and the stirring frame 2 (15) to rotate, so that the stirring frame 1 (14) and the stirring frame 2 (15) mix the concrete aggregate and the carbonization reaction solution in the carbonization area; Step 5, filling gas: extracting carbon dioxide gas through the gas transmission device (24), and then transmitting it to the gas transmission pipeline (25), starting the third drive motor (36) to drive the rotating shaft (35) to rotate, so that the offset frame (37) flips along the center point of the rotating shaft (35), so that the offset frame (37) contacts the hose section (28) of the gas filling pipe (27), drives the gas filling pipe (27) to move downward, so that the hard pipe section (29) of the gas filling pipe (27) enters the concrete slurry, so that the carbon dioxide gas is finally discharged through the gas filling pipe (27), and the carbon dioxide gas enters the concrete slurry; Step 6: Carbonization treatment: Continue to use the third drive motor (36), the rotating shaft (35) and the offset frame (37) to cooperate to drive the flexible pipe section (28) of the gas adding pipe (27) to bend, so that the hard pipe section (29) is moved out of the concrete slurry, and then continue to mix the concrete slurry after the gas is added through the plurality of the first stirring racks (14) and the plurality of the second stirring racks (15), so as to complete the carbonization operation of the concrete aggregate; Step 7, discharging concrete aggregate: starting the driving electric cylinder (41) to drive the rotating shaft (40) to move, so that the closed bottom plate (38) moves out of the discharge port, so that the concrete aggregate slurry flows along the top wall of the closed bottom plate (38) into the sloped discharge channel (3), flows along the inclined inner bottom wall of the sloped discharge channel (3), and the concrete slurry is discharged from the sloped discharge channel (3).
Citation Information
Cited By
Fluidized bed and method for capturing carbon dioxide in mineralized industrial waste gas
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