Heat treatment equipment and method suitable for controlling large aluminum alloy composite plate
By designing an aluminum alloy plate heating treatment equipment that contains hydraulic rods, motor -driven gear belt systems and water circulation systems, it solves the problem of uneven heating, low efficiency, waste of resources and poor applicability in existing equipment, and realizes uniform heating, energy saving Effects of environmental protection and multi -specifications.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411544028.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum alloy sheet heat treatment equipment has problems such as uneven heating, low efficiency, waste of resources and poor applicability.
Design a thermal treatment equipment that includes the first -limited rack, sliding plate, conveyor mechanism and other components. The gear belt system driven by hydraulic rods and motor to achieve the uniform heating and transportation of aluminum alloy plates, and reduce water waste waste from water resources through the water circulation system. Essence
The uniform heating of aluminum alloy plates is realized, the heat treatment efficiency is improved, the water consumption is reduced, and the processing of many specifications can be adapted to the processing of many specifications.
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Figure CN119372436A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of heat treatment of synthetic plates, and in particular to a device and method suitable for controlling heat treatment of large aluminum alloy synthetic plates. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum alloy composite plates are widely used in aviation, automobile, construction and other industries, which have high requirements for mechanical properties, corrosion resistance and appearance quality. The heat treatment process of aluminum alloy plates is an important link to improve their performance. The crystal structure of the material is improved through heating, insulation, cooling and other steps, thereby improving the hardness and strength. The existing aluminum alloy plate heat treatment equipment has the following shortcomings.
[0003] During the heating process of plates, traditional equipment often causes local temperature differences due to uneven heating, resulting in inconsistent performance of the plates. The cooling of aluminum alloy plates usually requires a large amount of water resources, and there is a lack of an effective water circulation system. The cooling water cannot be reused, resulting in a waste of water resources and increasing the production costs of the enterprise. Most of the existing equipment is designed for plates of specific sizes and is difficult to adapt to the processing of aluminum alloy plates of various specifications. The lack of flexibility limits the application scope of the equipment.
[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a kind of equipment and method suitable for controlling the heat treatment of large aluminum alloy composite plates. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a device and method suitable for controlling the heat treatment of large aluminum alloy composite plates, which solves the problems of uneven heating, low efficiency, waste of resources and poor applicability of existing aluminum alloy plate heat treatment equipment.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a device suitable for controlling heat treatment of large aluminum alloy composite plates, comprising:
[0007] A first limiting frame, wherein the first limiting frame is installed on the base through a first connecting rod and a supporting frame, and a third limiting frame is installed between two of the first limiting frames;
[0008] A sliding plate, wherein the sliding plate is slidably connected to the first limiting frame via a first limiting rod, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected inside the sliding plate, and a conveying mechanism is installed at an output end of the first hydraulic rod;
[0009] The conveying mechanism includes a second limiting frame, a first fixed box is installed on one side of the second limiting frame and the third limiting frame, a first motor is installed inside the first fixed box, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod, outer walls of a plurality of the first rotating rods are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the second limiting frame and the third limiting frame, an outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first gear, and outer walls of a plurality of the first rotating rods are all sleeved with a first belt, the lower surfaces of the second limiting frame and the third limiting frame are fixedly connected to a second limiting rod, and a fixing component is arranged on the lower surface of the second limiting frame.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a second fixing frame, a limiting groove is provided inside the second fixing frame, a second limiting rod is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, a rack is fixedly connected inside the second fixing frame, an outer wall of the rack is meshedly connected to an outer wall of the first gear, a fixing chain is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fixing frame, one end of the fixing chain is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, and a fixing hook is installed on the lower surface of the second connecting rod.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the first limiting frame is fixedly connected to a first fixed block, the upper surface of the first fixed block is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod, the output end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a second fixed block, and the outer wall of the second fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate.
[0012] Preferably, a cooling pool is installed on the upper surface of the base, a second water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling pool, an output end of the second water pump is fixedly connected to a first delivery pipe, and one side of the first delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting rod.
[0013] Preferably, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a water tank, the interior of the water tank is fixedly connected to a spiral frame, the outer wall of the water tank is fixedly connected to a first fixed frame, the outer wall of the first fixed frame is fixedly connected to a water tank, the lower surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spiral frame, and a filter is provided inside the water tank.
[0014] Preferably, a second delivery pipe is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the water storage tank, one end of the second delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a first water pump, an output end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, and an outer wall of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling pool.
[0015] Preferably, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a heating chamber, the outer wall of the heating chamber is fixedly connected to a second fixed box, the interior of the second fixed box is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the heating chamber and the fourth limiting frame, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a third rotating rod, the outer wall of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second gear, the outer walls of multiple third rotating rods are all sleeved with second belts, and the lower surface of the fourth limiting frame is fixedly connected to the third limiting rod.
[0016] Preferably, a heating box is fixedly connected to the interior of the heating room, a heating head is fixedly connected to the interior of the heating box, a third conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heating head, a fan is installed inside the heating room, a ventilation net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating room, a third fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating room, a third hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the third fixed frame, an output end of the third hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a third fixed block, the third fixed block is fixedly connected to a sealing door, and the outer wall of the sealing door is slidably connected to the interior of the heating room.
[0017] Preferably, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a limiting seat, and the upper surface of the limiting seat is slidably connected to a sliding frame.
[0018] A method for controlling heat treatment of a large aluminum alloy composite plate comprises the following steps:
[0019] S1, placing the aluminum alloy plate to be processed on the sliding frame and aligning it on the limiting seat, the sliding frame slides along the limiting seat to position the aluminum alloy plate directly below the second fixed frame, and the second limiting frame is driven to move by the output end of the first hydraulic rod, and the second fixed frame drives the fixed chain and the second connecting rod to move, so that the fixed hook is hung on the hanging ear of the aluminum alloy plate and the aluminum alloy plate is lifted to a predetermined height for subsequent conveying steps;
[0020] S2, the output end of the third hydraulic rod drives the third fixed block to move, thereby driving the sealing door to slide in the water storage tank, and then opening the heating chamber, the output end of the first motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate the first gear, and the rack moves to drive the second fixed frame to slide on the second limiting rod, thereby pushing the aluminum alloy plate to move, and then the third limiting rod is inserted into the limiting groove, thereby moving the aluminum alloy plate into the heating chamber, and the output end of the second motor drives the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod to rotate, and drives the second gear to collect the second fixed frame to move in the heating chamber;
[0021] S3, delivering fuel to the heating head through the third delivery pipe, and igniting the fuel through the heating head to heat the air inside, and then using the fan to circulate the hot air through the heating box in the heating chamber, thereby heating the aluminum alloy plate through the hot air;
[0022] S4, after the heating is completed, the sealing door of the outlet is opened, and the second fixed frame is moved to the second limit rod of the outlet by rotating the second gear, and then the second limit frame is driven to move by the output end of the first hydraulic rod, so that the second fixed frame drives the fixed chain and the second connecting rod to move, so that the fixed hook puts the aluminum alloy plate into the cooling pool, and then quenches it with the water inside, thereby achieving the effect of heat treatment of the aluminum alloy plate.
[0023] Working principle: first, the aluminum alloy plate is placed on the sliding frame and slides on the limit seat, so that the aluminum alloy plate is moved to the bottom of the second fixed frame, and the second limit frame is driven to move by the output end of the first hydraulic rod, so that the second fixed frame is driven to move, and then the fixed chain and the second connecting rod are moved, so that the fixed hook is hung on the hanging ear of the aluminum alloy plate, and the aluminum alloy plate is lifted by starting the first hydraulic rod, and then the first rotating rod is driven to rotate by starting the first motor, and the first belt is driven to run so that multiple first rotating rods rotate at the same time, thereby driving the first gear to rotate, so that the rack moves, and then the second fixed frame is driven to move at the first The third limit rod slides on the second limit rod, thereby driving the aluminum alloy plate to move, and the third fixed block is driven to move through the output end of the third hydraulic rod, thereby driving the sealed door to slide in the heating room, so that the heating room is opened, and the third limit rod is inserted into the limit groove through the second fixed frame, and then the second rotating rod is driven to rotate in the heating room through the output end of the second motor, and then the third rotating rod is driven to rotate the second gear, so that the second fixed frame slides on the third limit rod, and then enters the interior of the heating room, and the fuel is transported to the heating head through the third delivery pipe to heat the heating box through the heating head, and the air is allowed to flow into the heating room by starting the fan. The hot air flows, and then the aluminum alloy plate is heated, and the effect of uniform heating is achieved by the flow of hot air. After the aluminum alloy plate is heated, the second fixed frame is moved and placed in the cooling pool, and the aluminum alloy plate is cooled by the water inside the cooling pool, and then quenched, and then the second water pump is started to extract the inner wall water of the cooling pool and transport it to the first delivery pipe, and then transported to the inside of the water tank, and then filtered through the internal filter and flow into the inside of the spiral rack through the opening at the bottom of the water tank, and then the water is quickly cooled by the spiral rack, and then flows into the water storage tank, and then the first water pump is started to transport the storage tank through the second delivery pipe. The water in the pool is pumped out, transported to the connecting pipe and then to the drain pipe, and thus discharged into the cooling pool. The output end of the second hydraulic rod drives the sliding plate of the second fixed block to move, so that the limit seat slides on the first limit frame, thereby driving the cooled aluminum alloy plate to move, and the second limit frame is driven to move by the output end of the first hydraulic rod, and the second fixed frame is moved to place the aluminum alloy plate on the sliding frame, and the output end of the first motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate and drives the first gear to rotate, so that the second fixed frame moves from the second limit frame to the third limit frame, and then moves to the second limit frame at the other end.
[0024] The invention provides a device and a method suitable for controlling the heat treatment of large aluminum alloy composite plates.
[0025] It has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The present invention starts the second water pump to extract the water from the inner wall of the cooling pool and transport it to the first delivery pipe, and then transport it to the inside of the water tank, and then filter it through the internal filter net and flow into the inside of the spiral rack through the opening at the bottom of the water tank, and then the water is quickly cooled by the spiral rack and flows into the water storage tank, thereby reducing water consumption and achieving energy saving and environmental protection effects.
[0027] 2. The output end of the first hydraulic rod of the present invention drives the second limiting frame to move, drives the second fixing frame to move, and then moves the fixing chain and the second connecting rod, so that the fixing hook is hung on the hanging ear of the aluminum alloy plate, and the aluminum alloy plate is lifted by starting the first hydraulic rod, thereby achieving the effect of being able to process aluminum alloy plates of different sizes and thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 is a side view of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a sliding plate of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a second limiting frame of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a second fixing frame of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the support frame of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the spiral frame of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the sealing door of the present invention;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of a heating chamber of the present invention.
[0037] Among them, 1, base; 2, support frame; 3, first limit frame; 4, first connecting rod; 5, first hydraulic rod; 6, sliding plate; 7, first conveying pipe; 8, water tank; 9, first fixed frame; 10, water tank; 11, sliding frame; 12, limit seat; 13, filter screen; 14, second hydraulic rod; 15, first fixed block; 16, first limit rod; 17, first fixed box; 18, second limit frame; 19, second limit rod; 20, second fixed frame; 21, fixed chain; 22, second connecting rod; 23, fixed hook; 24, first motor; 25, first gear; 26, first rotating rod; 27, first belt; 28, rack; 29, Limiting groove; 30, third limiting frame; 31, second fixed block; 32, spiral frame; 33, second conveying pipe; 34, first water pump; 35, connecting pipe; 36, drain pipe; 37, cooling pool; 38, second water pump; 39, third fixed block; 40, heating room; 41, third conveying pipe; 42, third hydraulic rod; 43, third fixed frame; 44, sealing door; 45, second belt; 46, fourth limiting frame; 47, second gear; 48, second rotating rod; 49, second motor; 50, second fixed box; 51, heating box; 52, fan; 53, ventilation net; 54, heating head; 55, third rotating rod; 56, third limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings of the present invention specification to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] Example:
[0040] Please see attached Figure 1 - Attachment Fig. 9 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a device suitable for controlling heat treatment of large aluminum alloy composite plates, including;
[0041] A first limiting frame 3, the first limiting frame 3 is installed on the base 1 through a first connecting rod 4 and the supporting frame 2, and a third limiting frame 30 is installed between the two first limiting frames 3;
[0042] A sliding plate 6, the sliding plate 6 is slidably connected to the first limiting frame 3 through a first limiting rod 16, the interior of the sliding plate 6 is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod 5, and a conveying mechanism is installed at the output end of the first hydraulic rod 5;
[0043] The conveying mechanism includes a second limiting frame 18, a first fixing box 17 is installed on one side of the second limiting frame 18 and the third limiting frame 30, a first motor 24 is installed inside the first fixing box 17, an output end of the first motor 24 is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod 26, outer walls of a plurality of first rotating rods 26 are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the second limiting frame 18 and the third limiting frame 30, an outer wall of the first rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected to a first gear 25, an outer wall of the plurality of first rotating rods 26 is sleeved with a first belt 27, and the lower surfaces of the second limiting frame 18 and the third limiting frame 30 are A second limiting rod 19 is fixedly connected, and a fixing assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the second limiting frame 18; the fixing assembly includes a second fixing frame 20, a limiting groove 29 is arranged inside the second fixing frame 20, and the second limiting rod 19 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 29, a rack 28 is fixedly connected inside the second fixing frame 20, and the outer wall of the rack 28 is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the first gear 25, a fixing chain 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fixing frame 20, one end of the fixing chain 21 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 22, and a fixing hook 23 is installed on the lower surface of the second connecting rod 22;
[0044] Specifically, the output end of the first hydraulic rod 5 drives the second limiting frame 18 to move, drives the second fixed frame 20 to move, and then moves the fixed chain 21 and the second connecting rod 22, so that the fixed hook 23 is hung on the hanging ear of the aluminum alloy plate, and the aluminum alloy plate is lifted by starting the first hydraulic rod 5, and then the first motor 24 is started to drive the first rotating rod 26 to rotate, and drives the first belt 27 to run so that multiple first rotating rods 26 rotate at the same time, thereby driving the first gear 25 to rotate, so that the rack 28 is moved, and then drives the second fixed frame 20 to slide on the second limiting rod 19, thereby driving the aluminum alloy plate to move.
[0045] The outer wall of the first limiting frame 3 is fixedly connected with a first fixing block 15, the upper surface of the first fixing block 15 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic rod 14, the output end of the second hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected with a second fixing block 31, and the outer wall of the second fixing block 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 6;
[0046] Specifically, the second fixed block 31 is driven to move through the output end of the second hydraulic rod 14, and then the sliding plate 6 is driven to move, so that the first limiting rod 16 slides on the first limiting frame 3, and the second limiting frame 18 is aligned with the third limiting frame 30, and the second fixed frame 20 is caused to slide on the second limiting frame 18 and the third limiting frame 30 through the rotation of the first gear 25, thereby achieving the effect of conveying the second fixed frame 20.
[0047] A cooling pool 37 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and a second water pump 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling pool 37, and the output end of the second water pump 38 is fixedly connected to the first delivery pipe 7, and one side of the first delivery pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting rod 4; a water storage tank 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank 10, and a spiral frame 32 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank 10, and the outer wall of the water storage tank 10 is fixedly connected to the first fixed frame 9, and the outer wall of the first fixed frame 9 is fixedly connected to the water tank 8, and the lower surface of the water tank 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spiral frame 32, and a filter screen 13 is arranged inside the water tank 8; a second delivery pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water storage tank 10, and one end of the second delivery pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the first water pump 34, and the output end of the first water pump 34 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 35, and one end of the connecting pipe 35 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 36, and the outer wall of the drain pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling pool 37;
[0048] Specifically, after the aluminum alloy plate is heated, it is placed in the cooling pool 37 through the movement of the second fixed frame 20, and the aluminum alloy plate is cooled by the water inside the cooling pool 37, and then quenched, and then the second water pump 38 is started to pump out the inner wall water of the cooling pool 37 and transport it to the first delivery pipe 7, and then transported to the inside of the water tank 8, and then filtered through the internal filter screen 13 and flow into the inside of the spiral frame 32 through the opening at the bottom of the water tank 8, and then the water is quickly cooled through the spiral frame 32, and then flows into the water storage tank 10, and then the first water pump 34 is started to pump out the water in the water storage tank 10 through the second delivery pipe 33, and then transported to the connecting pipe 35 and then to the drain pipe 36, and then discharged into the cooling pool 37.
[0049] The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the heating chamber 40, the outer wall of the heating chamber 40 is fixedly connected to the second fixing box 50, the interior of the second fixing box 50 is fixedly connected to the second motor 49, the output end of the second motor 49 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 48, the outer wall of the second rotating rod 48 is rotatably connected to the interior of the heating chamber 40 and the fourth limiting frame 46, one end of the second rotating rod 48 is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod 55, the outer wall of the third rotating rod 55 is fixedly connected to the second gear 47, the outer walls of the plurality of third rotating rods 55 are all sleeved with the second belt 45, and the lower surface of the fourth limiting frame 46 is fixedly connected to the third limiting rod 5 6; A heating box 51 is fixedly connected to the interior of the heating chamber 40, a heating head 54 is fixedly connected to the interior of the heating box 51, a third conveying pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heating head 54, a fan 52 is installed inside the heating chamber 40, a ventilation net 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating chamber 40, a third fixed frame 43 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating chamber 40, a third hydraulic rod 42 is fixedly connected to the interior of the third fixed frame 43, an output end of the third hydraulic rod 42 is fixedly connected to the third fixed block 39, a sealing door 44 is fixedly connected to the third fixed block 39, and the outer wall of the sealing door 44 is slidably connected to the interior of the heating chamber 40;
[0050] Specifically, the output end of the third hydraulic rod 42 drives the third fixed block 39 to move, and then drives the sealing door 44 to slide in the heating room 40, so that the heating room 40 is opened, and the third limiting rod 56 is inserted into the limiting groove 29 through the second fixed frame 20, and then the second rotating rod 48 is driven to rotate in the heating room 40 through the output end of the second motor 49, and then the third rotating rod 55 is driven to rotate the second gear 47, so that the second fixed frame 20 slides on the third limiting rod 56, and then enters the interior of the heating room 40, and fuel is transported to the heating head 54 through the third delivery pipe 41, and the heating box 51 is heated by the heating head 54, and the air is made to flow in the heating room 40 by starting the fan 52, and then the aluminum alloy plate is heated by the hot air, and the effect of uniform heating is achieved by the flow of hot air.
[0051] The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a limit seat 12, and the upper surface of the limit seat 12 is slidably connected to a sliding frame 11;
[0052] Specifically, the aluminum alloy plate is placed on the sliding frame 11, and the sliding frame 11 slides on the limiting seat 12, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently moving the aluminum alloy plate.
[0053] A method for controlling heat treatment of a large aluminum alloy composite plate comprises the following steps:
[0054] S1, placing the aluminum alloy plate to be processed on the sliding frame 11 and aligning it on the limiting seat 12, the sliding frame 11 slides along the limiting seat 12, positioning the aluminum alloy plate directly below the second fixing frame 20, and driving the second limiting frame 18 to move through the output end of the first hydraulic rod 5, and driving the second fixing frame 20 to drive the fixing chain 21 and the second connecting rod 22 to move, so that the fixing hook 23 is hung on the hanging ear of the aluminum alloy plate, and the aluminum alloy plate is lifted to a predetermined height for subsequent conveying steps;
[0055] S2, the output end of the third hydraulic rod 42 drives the third fixed block 39 to move, thereby driving the sealing door 44 to slide in the water storage tank 10, and then opening the heating chamber 40, and the output end of the first motor 24 drives the first rotating rod 26 to rotate the first gear 25, and moves the rack 28 to drive the second fixed frame 20 to slide on the second limiting rod 19, thereby pushing the aluminum alloy plate to move, and then the third limiting rod 56 is inserted into the limiting groove 29, so that the aluminum alloy plate moves into the heating chamber 40, and the second rotating rod 48 and the third rotating rod 55 are driven to rotate by the output end of the second motor 49, and the second gear 47 is driven to collect the second fixed frame 20 to move in the heating chamber 40;
[0056] S3, the fuel is transported to the heating head 54 through the third transport pipe 41, and the fuel is ignited by the heating head 54 to heat the air inside, and then the hot air is circulated in the heating chamber 40 through the heating box 51 by the fan 52, and the aluminum alloy plate is heated by the hot air;
[0057] S4, after the heating is completed, the sealing door 44 of the outlet is opened, and the second fixed frame 20 is moved to the second limiting rod 19 of the outlet through the rotation of the second gear 47, and then the second limiting frame 18 is driven to move through the output end of the first hydraulic rod 5, so that the second fixed frame 20 drives the fixed chain 21 and the second connecting rod 22 to move, so that the fixed hook 23 puts the aluminum alloy plate into the cooling pool 37, and then quenches it with the water inside, thereby achieving the effect of heat treatment of the aluminum alloy plate.
[0058] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device suitable for controlling heat treatment of large aluminum alloy composite plates, characterized in that: include; A first limiting frame (3), wherein the first limiting frame (3) is installed on the base (1) via a first connecting rod (4) and a supporting frame (2), and a third limiting frame (30) is installed between two of the first limiting frames (3); A sliding plate (6), wherein the sliding plate (6) is slidably connected to the first limiting frame (3) via a first limiting rod (16), a first hydraulic rod (5) is fixedly connected inside the sliding plate (6), and a conveying mechanism is installed at the output end of the first hydraulic rod (5); The conveying mechanism comprises a second limiting frame (18), one side of the second limiting frame (18) and the third limiting frame (30) are both installed with a first fixed box (17), a first motor (24) is installed inside the first fixed box (17), an output end of the first motor (24) is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (26), outer walls of a plurality of the first rotating rods (26) are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the second limiting frame (18) and the third limiting frame (30), an outer wall of the first rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected with a first gear (25), and the outer walls of the plurality of the first rotating rods (26) are all sleeved with a first belt (27), the lower surfaces of the second limiting frame (18) and the third limiting frame (30) are both fixedly connected with a second limiting rod (19), and a fixing component is arranged on the lower surface of the second limiting frame (18).
2. The device for controlling heat treatment of large aluminum alloy composite plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a second fixing frame (20), a limiting groove (29) is provided inside the second fixing frame (20), a second limiting rod (19) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (29), a rack (28) is fixedly connected inside the second fixing frame (20), an outer wall of the rack (28) is meshingly connected to the outer wall of the first gear (25), a fixing chain (21) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fixing frame (20), one end of the fixing chain (21) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (22), and a fixing hook (23) is installed on the lower surface of the second connecting rod (22).
3. The device for controlling heat treatment of large aluminum alloy composite plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first limiting frame (3) is fixedly connected to a first fixed block (15), the upper surface of the first fixed block (15) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod (14), the output end of the second hydraulic rod (14) is fixedly connected to a second fixed block (31), and the outer wall of the second fixed block (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate (6).
4. The device for controlling heat treatment of large aluminum alloy composite plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling pool (37) is installed on the upper surface of the base (1); a second water pump (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling pool (37); an output end of the second water pump (38) is fixedly connected to a first delivery pipe (7); and one side of the first delivery pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting rod (4).
5. The device for controlling heat treatment of large aluminum alloy composite plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (10), the interior of the water tank (10) is fixedly connected to a spiral frame (32), the outer wall of the water tank (10) is fixedly connected to a first fixed frame (9), the outer wall of the first fixed frame (9) is fixedly connected to a water tank (8), the lower surface of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spiral frame (32), and a filter screen (13) is arranged inside the water tank (8).
6. The device for controlling heat treatment of large aluminum alloy composite plates according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second delivery pipe (33) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the water storage tank (10); one end of the second delivery pipe (33) is fixedly connected to a first water pump (34); an output end of the first water pump (34) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (35); one end of the connecting pipe (35) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (36); and an outer wall of the drain pipe (36) is fixedly connected to the interior of the cooling tank (37).
7. The device for controlling heat treatment of large aluminum alloy composite plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a heating chamber (40); the outer wall of the heating chamber (40) is fixedly connected with a second fixing box (50); the interior of the second fixing box (50) is fixedly connected with a second motor (49); the output end of the second motor (49) is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod (48); the outer wall of the second rotating rod (48) is rotatably connected to the interior of the heating chamber (40) and a fourth limiting frame (46); one end of the second rotating rod (48) is fixedly connected with a third rotating rod (55); the outer wall of the third rotating rod (55) is fixedly connected with a second gear (47); the outer walls of a plurality of the third rotating rods (55) are all sleeved with a second belt (45); and the lower surface of the fourth limiting frame (46) is fixedly connected with a third limiting rod (56).
8. The device for controlling heat treatment of large aluminum alloy composite plates according to claim 7, characterized in that: A heating box (51) is fixedly connected inside the heating room (40), a heating head (54) is fixedly connected inside the heating box (51), a third conveying pipe (41) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heating head (54), a fan (52) is installed inside the heating room (40), a ventilation net (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating room (40), a third fixing frame (43) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating room (40), a third hydraulic rod (42) is fixedly connected inside the third fixing frame (43), an output end of the third hydraulic rod (42) is fixedly connected to a third fixing block (39), a sealing door (44) is fixedly connected to the third fixing block (39), and the outer wall of the sealing door (44) is slidably connected to the inside of the heating room (40).
9. The device for controlling heat treatment of large aluminum alloy composite plates according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a limit seat (12), and the upper surface of the limit seat (12) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (11).
10. A method for controlling heat treatment of large aluminum alloy composite plates, according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is suitable for controlling heat treatment equipment of large aluminum alloy composite plates, characterized in that: The steps include: S1, placing the aluminum alloy plate to be processed on the sliding frame (11) and aligning it on the limiting seat (12), positioning the aluminum alloy plate directly below the second fixed frame (20) by sliding the sliding frame (11) along the limiting seat (12), and driving the second limiting frame (18) to move through the output end of the first hydraulic rod (5), and driving the second fixed frame (20) to drive the fixed chain (21) and the second connecting rod (22) to move, so that the fixed hook (23) is hung on the hanging ear of the aluminum alloy plate, and the aluminum alloy plate is lifted to a predetermined height for subsequent conveying steps; S2, the output end of the third hydraulic rod (42) drives the third fixed block (39) to move, thereby driving the sealing door (44) to slide in the water storage tank (10), thereby opening the heating chamber (40), and the output end of the first motor (24) drives the first rotating rod (26) to rotate the first gear (25), and moves the rack (28) to drive the second fixed frame (20) to slide on the second limiting rod (19), thereby pushing the aluminum alloy plate to move, and then the third limiting rod (56) is inserted into the limiting groove (29), thereby moving the aluminum alloy plate into the heating chamber (40), and the output end of the second motor (49) drives the second rotating rod (48) and the third rotating rod (55) to rotate, and drives the second gear (47) to collect the second fixed frame (20) to move in the heating chamber (40); S3, delivering fuel to the heating head (54) through the third delivery pipe (41), igniting the fuel through the heating head (54) to heat the air inside, and then allowing the hot air to circulate in the heating chamber (40) through the heating box (51) through the fan (52), thereby heating the aluminum alloy plate through the hot air; S4, after the heating is completed, the sealing door (44) of the outlet is opened, and the second fixed frame (20) is moved to the second limit rod (19) of the outlet by rotating the second gear (47), and then the second limit frame (18) is driven to move by the output end of the first hydraulic rod (5), so that the second fixed frame (20) drives the fixed chain (21) and the second connecting rod (22) to move, so that the fixed hook (23) puts the aluminum alloy plate into the cooling pool (37), and then quenches it with the water inside, thereby achieving the effect of heat treatment of the aluminum alloy plate.