Medicine dissolving and proportioning container
By using an outer cylinder drive milling block in the drug dissolution ratio container, and combining the tilt collision mixing technology, the problems of drug dissolution time and high equipment cost are solved, and the effect of rapid mixing and simplified cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411720185.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing drug dissolution ratio containers take a long time during drug dissolution and require a stirring rod for mixing, which increases equipment cost and cleaning complexity.
A drug dissolution ratio container was designed, and the drug was crushed with an outer cylinder drive milling block to form small particles, and the mixture of the drug and the dissolving agent was accelerated by tilting collision mixing.
Through rolling and tilt collision mixing technology, the mixing speed of drugs and dissolving agents is significantly accelerated, equipment costs are reduced, and subsequent cleaning processes are simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN119386732A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of drug mixing, in particular to a drug dissolving and proportioning container. Background Art
[0002] Drug dissolution and proportioning containers are key equipment used in the pharmaceutical industry to accurately prepare drug solutions. These containers usually have stirring, heating, cooling and insulation functions to ensure that the drug can be completely dissolved and mixed evenly under appropriate conditions.
[0003] In the current prior art, when dissolving a drug in a proportioned manner, the drug is usually directly placed together with a dissolving agent and stirred and mixed for full dissolution. Since most drugs are solid, full dissolution takes a long time.
[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a drug dissolution and proportioning container. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a drug dissolving and proportioning container according to the present invention comprises a shell, an inner cylinder is arranged inside the shell, an outer cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the inner cylinder, a proportioning device is fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder, a liquid inlet is fixedly installed on the top of the proportioning device, one end of the liquid inlet is communicated with the inner cylinder, an opening between the top of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder is a medicine drop opening, the medicine drop opening is used to drop the proportioned medicine in the proportioning device, a medicine grinding assembly is arranged in the medicine drop opening, the medicine grinding assembly comprises a second grinding block and a first grinding block, and the second grinding block and the first grinding block cooperate with each other to grind the medicine; By placing the medicine into the proportioning device, the dissolving agent is introduced into the inner cylinder from the liquid inlet, and the proportioning device proportions the amount of the dissolving agent introduced into the inner cylinder, so as to determine the amount of multiple medicines to be taken. When the proportioning device completes the proportioning, the proportioning device places the medicine between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder from the medicine drop port opened between the top of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, and then starts the device to perform the dissolution operation. During the dissolution operation, the medicine grinding assembly between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder drives the grinding blocks 2 and 1 to grind the medicine, and grinds the medicine from larger solids into smaller medicine particles. Finally, the medicines enter the inner cylinder in turn to be mixed with the dissolving agent. By grinding the medicine from larger solids into smaller medicine particles for mixing while dissolving, the mixing speed between the medicine and the dissolving agent can be accelerated, which is more conducive to the operation.
[0007] Preferably, an inclined concave ring platform is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, an electromagnetic conductor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inclined concave ring platform, a discharger is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the electromagnetic conductor, and a traction magnetic block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer tube. When the solvent is placed in the inner tube and the drug is placed between the outer tube and the inner tube, the discharger energizes the electromagnetic conductor, and the electromagnetic conductor emits magnetic force under the passage of current, thereby pulling the traction magnetic block on the outer wall of the outer tube. The traction of the magnetic force of the outer tube will stick to the inner inclined wall of the inclined concave ring platform, thereby changing the outer tube and the inner tube from an upright state to an inclined state, thereby pulling and tipping the outer tube.
[0008] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the proportioning device, and the motor is placed outside the liquid inlet. A shift wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the outer cylinder, and a toothed disk is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the shell. The teeth on the shift wheel can mesh with the teeth on the toothed disk. When the traction magnetic block is pulled by the electromagnetic conductor to drive the outer cylinder to tilt, the shift wheel on the top of the outer cylinder will tilt together with it. When the traction magnetic block fits the inner inclined wall of the inclined concave ring platform, the teeth on the shift wheel will be stuck in the tooth grooves in the toothed disk, so that the teeth on the two become meshed. Then the motor drives the outer cylinder to rotate through the proportioning device. While the outer cylinder rotates, it drives the shift wheel to mesh and rotate on the toothed disk, so that the outer cylinder rotates while it is tilted on the toothed disk. By making the outer cylinder rotate on the toothed disk, the drug and solvent placed in the inner cylinder collide, thereby accelerating the mixing speed between the two. The tilted collision mixing can eliminate the setting of the stirring rod and save a certain amount of cost.
[0009] Preferably, the medicine grinding assembly further comprises a ring plate, which is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the inner cylinder, and there are multiple grinding blocks 2 and 1, and the ring plate is arranged below multiple grinding blocks 1 and 2, and multiple grinding blocks 2 are fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the outer cylinder, and multiple grinding blocks 1 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the inner cylinder, and multiple sliding shafts are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner cylinder, and multiple return grinding springs are fixedly mounted between the multiple grinding blocks 1 and the inner wall of the inner cylinder, and the multiple return grinding springs are respectively arranged outside the multiple sliding shafts. When the outer cylinder is tilted and rotated on the toothed disc, due to the outer cylinder and the toothed disc, the return grinding springs are arranged outside the multiple sliding shafts. The inner cylinder is in a rotational connection. When the outer cylinder rotates, the inner cylinder will not rotate with the outer cylinder. Therefore, when the outer cylinder rotates, the outer cylinder drives the second grinding block to rotate. The second grinding block pushes the medicine to rotate at the same time. When it rotates to a certain position, the second grinding block pushes the medicine to squeeze the first grinding block and pushes the return spring to move backward. The medicine will be crushed by the squeezing force between the two. Through the continuous rotation of the outer cylinder, multiple grinding blocks two and the first grinding block are continuously squeezed, thereby crushing the solid medicine into small particles, thereby achieving the effect of grinding the medicine.
[0010] Preferably, an oblique ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the ring plate, and the outer wall of the ring plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder. A plurality of drug flow tubes are fixedly installed on the bottom of the ring plate, and one end of the plurality of drug flow tubes are placed inside the inner cylinder, and the plurality of drug flow tubes are arranged inside the oblique ring. When the drug is crushed into small particles of suitable specifications, the drug flows into the inner cylinder through the drug flow tube through the opening on the ring plate and mixes with the dissolving agent in the inner cylinder. The continuous mixing of the drug and the dissolving agent can fully dissolve the two. The oblique ring is provided to protect the drug flow tube and prevent the drug flow tube from being squeezed and damaged. It should be noted here that the opening on the oblique ring is a notch to facilitate the flow of the drug.
[0011] Preferably, a limit plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the toothed plate, and a half-ring block is symmetrically and slidably connected inside the limit plate, and the inner wall edges of the two half-ring blocks are in contact with the outer wall of the outer cylinder, and a plurality of limit sliding rods are fixedly installed inside the limit plate, and the two half-ring blocks are respectively slidably connected to the outer walls of the plurality of limit sliding rods, and a plurality of return block springs are arranged between the inner wall of the limit plate and the outer wall edges of the two half-ring blocks, and the plurality of return block springs are respectively placed outside the plurality of limit sliding rods. When the outer cylinder is tilted and rotated on the toothed plate, the outer cylinder squeezes the relative half-ring block to move, which plays a role in slowing down the dumping speed and preventing the dumping force of the outer cylinder from being too large, causing the internal mechanism of the device to be damaged. At the same time, when the operation of the inner cylinder is completed, the upper half of the outer cylinder can also be driven to reset under the thrust of the return block spring, so that the upper half of the outer cylinder is changed from the dumped state to the vertical state, which is convenient for subsequent operations.
[0012] Preferably, a hinge is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cylinder, a hinge shaft is fixed through the inner wall of the hinge, a rotation ball rod is hinged on the outer wall of the hinge shaft, a cylinder shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, one end of the rotation ball rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder shaft, when the outer cylinder is tilted, since the inner cylinder is placed inside the outer cylinder, the outer cylinder will tilt together with the inner cylinder, and when the outer cylinder is tilted, the hinge at the bottom of the outer cylinder is hinged and rotated on the rotation ball rod, and when the inner cylinder is shifted and rotated on the gear disk, the inner cylinder is driven by the outer cylinder to make the rotation ball rod rotate within the cylinder shaft in a limited position, so that when the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are tilted and rotated, the axis points of the two will not change, which is convenient for the two to tilt and rotate better, and is more conducive to the mixing of the medicine and the solvent in the inner cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, a hollow disk is movably connected to the inner side of the cylinder shaft, and a rotating disk is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder shaft, and a plurality of shaft rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow disk, and a plurality of return springs are arranged between the plurality of shaft rods and the top of the rotating disk, and the plurality of shaft rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk, and the plurality of return springs are respectively placed on the outside of the plurality of shaft rods, and a steel cable is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the hollow disk, and one end of the two steel cables is respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the hinge shaft. When the outer cylinder drives the inner cylinder to tilt, the hinge shaft on the hinge part pulls the hollow disk to move upward in the cylinder shaft through the steel cable. When the operation is completed, the release device stops energizing the electromagnetic conductor, and the upper half of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder drive the outer cylinder to reset under the thrust of the return spring, thereby changing the upper half of the outer cylinder from the tilted state to the vertical state. At the same time, the return spring pulls the bottom of the inner cylinder to reset through the steel cable, thereby changing the bottom of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder from the inclined state to the vertical state. Through the mutual cooperation of the two, the device is changed from the tilted state to the vertical state when not in operation.
[0014] Preferably, a drainage pipe is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cylinder, and a liquid transfer ring is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell. The liquid transfer ring is arranged on the outside of the cylinder shaft, and one end of the two drainage pipes is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid transfer ring. When the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are reset, the liquid dissolved in the inner cylinder can flow into the liquid transfer ring through the drainage pipe at the bottom of the inner cylinder, and then the flow pipeline is connected to the leakage on the liquid transfer ring to allow the liquid in the inner cylinder to flow out of the machine. By omitting the stirring rod arranged in the inner cylinder, the inner cylinder can be better cleaned in the subsequent cleaning process.
[0015] Preferably, a counterweight is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder, and a cover plate is rotatably connected to the top of the shell. When the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are reset, the counterweight is set so that when the reset of both is completed, the mass of the counterweight is the same as that of the traction magnet, so that after the reset, the vertical state of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder is more balanced and stable. The cover plate is set so that when operations are performed inside the device, the cover plate can well protect the internal structure of the device to prevent external objects from falling into the shell during operation and affecting the operation. At the same time, closing the cover plate during operation can also greatly reduce some noise, which is beneficial to the health of the operators.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The drug dissolution and proportioning container described in the present invention drives the second grinding block to rotate through the outer cylinder, and the second grinding block pushes the drug to rotate at the same time. When it rotates to a certain position, the second grinding block pushes the drug to squeeze the first grinding block and pushes the return spring to move backward. The drug will be crushed by the squeezing force between the two. Through the continuous rotation of the outer cylinder, multiple second grinding blocks and the first grinding block are continuously squeezed to crush the drug solid into small particles, thereby accelerating the dissolution rate between the drug and the solvent.
[0017] 2. A drug dissolution and proportioning container described in the present invention drives the outer cylinder to rotate by a motor, and the outer cylinder drives the shift wheel to mesh and rotate on the toothed disk while rotating, so that the outer cylinder rotates while the outer cylinder rotates on the toothed disk, and the outer cylinder rotates on the toothed disk, so that the drug and solvent placed in the inner cylinder collide and mix, and the tilted collision mixing can eliminate the need for a stirring rod, saving a certain amount of cost, and the inner cylinder can be better cleaned in the subsequent cleaning process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is the main figure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is an overall diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit plate in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the half ring block in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oblique concave ring platform in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner cylinder in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer club in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oblique ring in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ring plate in the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, cover plate; 3, discharger; 4, inclined concave ring platform; 5, electromagnetic conductor; 6, toothed disc; 7, shift wheel; 8, liquid inlet; 9, limit disc; 10, ring plate; 11, semi-ring block; 12, proportioning device; 13, limit slide rod; 14, return block spring; 15, outer cylinder; 16, motor; 17, traction magnet; 18, counterweight block; 19, inner cylinder; 20, cylinder shaft; 21, transfer ball rod; 22, hinge; 23, sliding shaft; 24, discharge pipe; 25, steel cable; 26, liquid transfer ring; 27, hollow disc; 28, return spring; 29, shaft; 30, hinge shaft; 31, inclined ring; 32, medicine flow pipe; 33, grinding block 1; 34, grinding block 2; 35, return grinding spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, a drug dissolving and proportioning container according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a shell 1, an inner cylinder 19 is arranged inside the shell 1, an outer cylinder 15 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the inner cylinder 19, a proportioning device 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder 15, a liquid inlet 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the proportioning device 12, one end of the liquid inlet 8 is communicated with the inner cylinder 19, an opening between the outer cylinder 15 and the top of the inner cylinder 19 is a medicine drop opening, the medicine drop opening is used to drop the proportioned medicine in the proportioning device 12, a medicine grinding assembly is arranged in the medicine drop opening, the medicine grinding assembly comprises a second grinding block 34 and a first grinding block 33, the second grinding block 34 and the first grinding block 33 cooperate with each other to grind the medicine; When dissolving drugs in proportion, since most drugs are solid, it takes a long time to fully dissolve them; By placing the medicine into the proportioning device 12, and introducing the dissolving agent into the inner cylinder 19 from the liquid inlet 8, the proportioning device 12 proportions the amount of the dissolving agent introduced into the inner cylinder 19, thereby determining the amount of multiple medicines to be taken. When the proportioning device 12 completes the proportioning, the proportioning device 12 places the medicine between the outer cylinder 15 and the inner cylinder 19 from the medicine drop opening opened between the top of the outer cylinder 15 and the inner cylinder 19, and then starts the device to perform the dissolution operation. During the dissolution operation, the medicine grinding assembly between the outer cylinder 15 and the inner cylinder 19 drives the grinding block 2 34 and the grinding block 1 33 to grind the medicine, and grind the medicine from a larger solid into smaller medicine particles, and finally enter the inner cylinder 19 in turn to mix with the dissolving agent. By grinding the medicine from a larger solid into smaller medicine particles for mixing while dissolving, the mixing speed between the medicine and the dissolving agent can be accelerated, which is more conducive to the operation. It should be noted that a balanced medicine dropping device is arranged inside the proportioning device 12.
[0023] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, an inclined concave ring platform 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, an electromagnetic conductor 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inclined concave ring platform 4, a discharger 3 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the electromagnetic conductor 5, and a traction magnetic block 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 15; When the dissolving agent is placed in the inner cylinder 19 and the medicine is placed between the outer cylinder 15 and the inner cylinder 19, the discharger 3 energizes the electromagnetic conductor 5, and the electromagnetic conductor 5 emits magnetic force under the passage of current, thereby pulling the traction magnetic block 17 on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 15. The traction of the traction magnetic block 17 on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 15 will stick to the inner inclined wall of the inclined concave ring platform 4, so that the outer cylinder 15 and the inner cylinder 19 change from an upright state to an inclined state, thereby pulling and tilting the outer cylinder 15.
[0024] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, a motor 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the proportioning device 12, and the motor 16 is placed outside the liquid inlet 8. A shift wheel 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the outer cylinder 15, and a toothed disc 6 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the housing 1. The teeth on the shift wheel 7 can mesh with the teeth on the toothed disc 6. When the traction magnetic block 17 is pulled by the electromagnetic conductor 5 to drive the outer cylinder 15 to tilt, the shift wheel 7 on the top of the outer cylinder 15 will be tilted together with it. When the traction magnetic block 17 fits against the inner inclined wall of the inclined concave ring platform 4, the teeth on the shift wheel 7 will be stuck in the tooth grooves in the toothed disk 6, so that the teeth on both become meshing. Then the motor 16 drives the outer cylinder 15 to rotate through the proportioning device 12. While rotating, the outer cylinder 15 drives the shift wheel 7 to mesh and rotate on the toothed disk 6, so that while the outer cylinder 15 rotates, the outer cylinder 15 tilts and rotates on the toothed disk 6. Through the tilting rotation of the outer cylinder 15 on the toothed disk 6, the drug and the solvent placed in the inner cylinder 19 collide, and the mixing speed between the two is accelerated. Through the tilted collision mixing, the setting of the stirring rod can be omitted, saving a certain amount of cost. It should be noted here that the teeth on the shift wheel 7 should be staggered with the teeth on the toothed disk 6 in the initial position and the position after the operation is completed.
[0025] like Figures 8 to 9 As shown, the medicine grinding assembly also includes a ring plate 10, which is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the inner cylinder 19, and there are multiple grinding blocks 34 and 33. The ring plate 10 is arranged below the multiple grinding blocks 33 and 34. The multiple grinding blocks 34 are all fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the outer cylinder 15. The multiple grinding blocks 33 are all slidably connected with the inner wall of the inner cylinder 19. The inner wall of the inner cylinder 19 is fixedly mounted with multiple sliding shafts 23, and multiple return grinding springs 35 are fixedly mounted between the multiple grinding blocks 33 and the inner wall of the inner cylinder 19. The multiple return grinding springs 35 are respectively placed outside the multiple sliding shafts 23. When the outer cylinder 15 is tilted and rotated on the toothed disc 6, since the outer cylinder 15 and the inner cylinder 19 are in a rotationally connected relationship, when the outer cylinder 15 rotates, the inner cylinder 19 will not rotate with the outer cylinder 15. Therefore, when the outer cylinder 15 rotates, the outer cylinder 15 drives the second grinding block 34 to rotate, and the second grinding block 34 rotates while pushing the medicine to rotate. When it rotates to a certain position, the second grinding block 34 pushes the medicine to squeeze the grinding block 1 33 to push the return grinding spring 35 to move backward. Through the squeezing force between the two, the medicine will be crushed by the two. Through the continuous rotation of the outer cylinder 15, multiple grinding blocks 2 34 and grinding block 1 33 are continuously squeezed, so that the medicine solid is crushed into small particles, thereby achieving the effect of grinding medicine. It should be noted here that the inner and outer walls of the grinding block 2 34, the grinding block 1 33, the outer cylinder 15 and the inner cylinder 19 are all provided with anti-sticking colloids to prevent the medicine from adhering to them.
[0026] like Figures 8 to 9As shown, an oblique ring 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ring plate 10, and the outer wall of the ring plate 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 15. A plurality of drug flow tubes 32 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the ring plate 10, and one end of the plurality of drug flow tubes 32 is placed inside the inner cylinder 19, and the plurality of drug flow tubes 32 are arranged inside the oblique ring 31; When the drug is crushed into small particles of suitable size, the drug flows into the inner tube 19 through the opening on the ring plate 10 and the drug flow tube 32 to mix with the solvent in the inner tube 19. The continuous mixing of the drug and the solvent can make the two fully dissolved. The oblique ring 31 is provided to protect the drug flow tube 32 and prevent the drug flow tube 32 from being squeezed and damaged. It should be noted that the opening on the oblique ring 31 is a notch to facilitate the flow of the drug.
[0027] like Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown, a limit plate 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the toothed disc 6, and a half-ring block 11 is symmetrically slidably connected inside the limit plate 9. The inner wall edges of the two half-ring blocks 11 are attached to the outer wall of the outer cylinder 15. A plurality of limit sliding rods 13 are fixedly installed inside the limit plate 9, and the two half-ring blocks 11 are respectively slidably connected to the outer walls of the plurality of limit sliding rods 13. A plurality of return block springs 14 are arranged between the inner wall of the limit plate 9 and the outer wall edges of the two half-ring blocks 11, and the plurality of return block springs 14 are respectively placed outside the plurality of limit sliding rods 13. When the outer cylinder 15 is tilted, the outer cylinder 15 pushes the semi-ring block 11 to squeeze the return block spring 14 in the limit plate 9 to move. When the outer cylinder 15 is tilted and rotated on the toothed plate 6, the outer cylinder 15 squeezes the relative semi-ring block 11 to move, which slows down the tilting speed and prevents the internal mechanism of the device from being damaged due to excessive tilting force of the outer cylinder 15. At the same time, when the operation of the inner cylinder 19 is completed, the upper part of the outer cylinder 15 can also be driven to reset under the thrust of the return block spring 14, so that the upper part of the outer cylinder 15 is changed from a tilted state to a vertical state, which is convenient for subsequent operations.
[0028] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, a hinge 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cylinder 19, a hinge shaft 30 is fixedly installed through the inner wall of the hinge 22, a transfer ball rod 21 is hingedly connected to the outer wall of the hinge shaft 30, a cylinder shaft 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1, and one end of the transfer ball rod 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder shaft 20; When the outer cylinder 15 is tilted, since the inner cylinder 19 is placed inside the outer cylinder 15, the outer cylinder 15 will tilt along with the inner cylinder 19. When the outer cylinder 15 is tilted, the hinge 22 at the bottom of the outer cylinder 15 is hinged and rotated on the indexing ball rod 21. When the inner cylinder 19 is displaced and rotated on the gear disk 6, the inner cylinder 19 is driven by the outer cylinder 15 to make the indexing ball rod 21 rotate within the cylinder shaft 20. Therefore, when the inner cylinder 19 and the outer cylinder 15 are tilted and rotated, the axis points of the two will not change, which is convenient for the two to tilt and rotate better and more conducive to the mixing of the medicine and the solvent in the inner cylinder 19.
[0029] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, the inside of the cylinder shaft 20 is movably connected with a hollow disk 27, the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder shaft 20 is rotatably provided with a turntable, a plurality of shafts 29 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow disk 27, a plurality of return springs 28 are arranged between the plurality of shafts 29 and the top of the turntable, the plurality of shafts 29 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the turntable, the plurality of return springs 28 are respectively arranged outside the plurality of shafts 29, and steel cables 25 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the top of the hollow disk 27, and one end of the two steel cables 25 is respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the hinge shaft 30; When the outer cylinder 15 drives the inner cylinder 19 to tilt, the hinge shaft 30 on the hinge 22 pulls the hollow disk 27 to move upward in the cylinder shaft 20 through the steel cable 25. When the operation is completed, the discharger 3 stops energizing the electromagnetic conductor 5. The outer cylinder 15 and the upper part of the inner cylinder 19 drive the outer cylinder 15 to reset under the thrust of the return spring 14, so that the upper part of the outer cylinder 15 changes from a tilted state to a vertical state. At the same time, the return spring 28 pulls the bottom of the inner cylinder 19 to reset through the steel cable 25, so that the bottom of the inner cylinder 19 and the outer cylinder 15 changes from an inclined state to a vertical state. Through the mutual cooperation of the two, the device changes from a tilted state to a vertical state when not in operation. It should be noted here that the magnetic traction force of the electromagnetic conductor 5 when energized is greater than the reset elastic force of the return spring 14 and the return spring 28.
[0030] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, a liquid discharge pipe 24 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cylinder 19, and a liquid transfer ring 26 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 1. The liquid transfer ring 26 is arranged outside the cylinder shaft 20, and one end of the two liquid discharge pipes 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid transfer ring 26; When the inner cylinder 19 and the outer cylinder 15 are reset, the dissolved liquid in the inner cylinder 19 can flow into the liquid transfer ring 26 through the drain pipe 24 at the bottom of the inner cylinder 19, and then the flow pipeline is connected to the leakage on the liquid transfer ring 26 to allow the liquid in the inner cylinder 19 to flow out of the machine. By omitting the stirring rod provided in the inner cylinder 19, the inner cylinder 19 can be better cleaned in the subsequent cleaning process. It should be noted that the leakage on the liquid transfer ring 26 is a concave hole, which is placed at the bottom of the liquid transfer ring 26.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the outer wall of the outer cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to a counterweight 18, and the top of the shell 1 is rotatably connected to a cover plate 2; When the inner cylinder 19 and the outer cylinder 15 are reset, the counterweight 18 is set to make the mass of the counterweight 18 and the traction magnet 17 the same when the reset is completed, so that after the reset, the vertical state of the outer cylinder 15 and the inner cylinder 19 is more balanced and stable. The cover plate 2 is set so that when working inside the device, the cover plate 2 can well protect the internal structure of the device to prevent external objects from falling into the shell 1 during operation and affecting the operation. At the same time, closing the cover plate 2 during operation can also greatly reduce some noise, which is beneficial to the health of the operator.
[0032] Working principle: by putting the medicine into the proportioning device 12, the dissolving agent is introduced into the inner cylinder 19 from the liquid inlet 8, and the proportioning device 12 proportions the amount of the dissolving agent introduced into the inner cylinder 19, so as to determine the amount of multiple medicines to be taken. When the proportioning device 12 completes the proportioning, the proportioning device 12 places the medicine between the outer cylinder 15 and the inner cylinder 19 from the medicine drop opening opened between the top of the outer cylinder 15 and the inner cylinder 19, and then starts the device to perform the dissolution operation. During the dissolution operation, the medicine grinding assembly between the outer cylinder 15 and the inner cylinder 19 drives the grinding block 2 34 and the grinding block 1 33 to grind the medicine, and grind the medicine from a larger solid into smaller medicine particles, and finally enter the inner cylinder 19 in turn to mix with the dissolving agent. By grinding the medicine from a larger solid into smaller medicine particles for mixing while dissolving, the mixing speed between the medicine and the dissolving agent can be accelerated, which is more conducive to the operation. When the dissolving agent is placed in the inner tube 19 and the medicine is placed between the outer tube 15 and the inner tube 19, the discharger 3 energizes the electromagnetic conductor 5, and the electromagnetic conductor 5 emits magnetic force under the current, thereby pulling the traction magnetic block 17 on the outer wall of the outer tube 15. The traction of the traction magnetic block 17 on the inner wall of the inclined concave ring platform 4 under the magnetic force of the outer tube 15, so that the outer tube 15 and the inner tube 19 change from an upright state to an inclined state, which plays the role of pulling and tilting the outer tube 15; When the traction magnetic block 17 is pulled by the electromagnetic conductor 5 to drive the outer cylinder 15 to tilt, the shift wheel 7 on the top of the outer cylinder 15 will be tilted together with it, and when the traction magnetic block 17 is attached to the inner inclined wall of the inclined concave ring platform 4, the teeth on the shift wheel 7 will be stuck in the tooth grooves in the toothed disk 6, so that the teeth on both become meshing state, and then the motor 16 drives the outer cylinder 15 to rotate through the proportioning device 12, and the outer cylinder 15 drives the shift wheel 7 to mesh and rotate on the toothed disk 6 while rotating, so that the outer cylinder 15 rotates while rotating, and the outer cylinder 15 rotates on the toothed disk 6. The outer cylinder 15 rotates on the toothed disk 6, so that the medicine and the solvent placed in the inner cylinder 19 collide, and the mixing speed between the two is accelerated. The setting of the stirring rod can be omitted through the tilted collision mixing, saving a certain amount of cost; When the outer cylinder 15 is tilted and rotated on the toothed disc 6, since the outer cylinder 15 and the inner cylinder 19 are in a rotational connection relationship, when the outer cylinder 15 rotates, the inner cylinder 19 will not rotate with the outer cylinder 15. Therefore, when the outer cylinder 15 rotates, the outer cylinder 15 drives the second grinding block 34 to rotate, and the second grinding block 34 rotates while pushing the medicine to rotate. When it rotates to a certain position, the second grinding block 34 pushes the medicine to squeeze the first grinding block 33 and pushes the return grinding spring 35 to move backward. Through the squeezing force between the two, the medicine will be crushed by the two. Through the continuous rotation of the outer cylinder 15, multiple second grinding blocks 34 and the first grinding block 33 are continuously squeezed, so that the medicine solid is crushed into small particles, achieving the effect of grinding medicine; When the medicine is crushed into small particles of suitable size, the medicine flows into the inner tube 19 through the opening on the ring plate 10 and the medicine flow pipe 32 to mix with the dissolving agent in the inner tube 19. The medicine and the dissolving agent are continuously mixed to make both of them fully dissolved. The oblique ring 31 is provided to protect the medicine flow pipe 32 and prevent the medicine flow pipe 32 from being squeezed and damaged. It should be noted that the opening on the oblique ring 31 is a notch to facilitate the flow of the medicine. When the outer cylinder 15 is tilted, the outer cylinder 15 pushes the semi-ring block 11 to squeeze the return block spring 14 in the limit plate 9 to move. When the outer cylinder 15 is tilted and rotated on the toothed plate 6, the outer cylinder 15 squeezes the relative semi-ring block 11 to move, which plays a role in slowing down the tilting speed and preventing the outer cylinder 15 from being damaged due to excessive tilting force. At the same time, when the operation of the inner cylinder 19 is completed, the upper half of the outer cylinder 15 can also be driven to reset under the thrust of the return block spring 14, so that the upper half of the outer cylinder 15 changes from a tilted state to a vertical state, which is convenient for subsequent operations. When the outer cylinder 15 is tilted, since the inner cylinder 19 is placed inside the outer cylinder 15, the outer cylinder 15 will be tilted together with the inner cylinder 19. When the outer cylinder 15 is tilted, the hinge 22 at the bottom of the outer cylinder 15 is hinged and rotated on the indexing ball rod 21. When the inner cylinder 19 is displaced and rotated on the toothed disc 6, the inner cylinder 19 is driven by the outer cylinder 15 to make the indexing ball rod 21 rotate within the cylinder shaft 20. Therefore, when the inner cylinder 19 and the outer cylinder 15 are tilted and rotated, the axis points of the two will not change, which is convenient for the two to tilt and rotate better, and is more conducive to the mixing of the medicine and the solvent in the inner cylinder 19. When the outer cylinder 15 drives the inner cylinder 19 to tilt, the hinge shaft 30 on the hinge 22 pulls the hollow disk 27 to move upward in the cylinder shaft 20 through the steel cable 25. When the operation is completed, the discharger 3 stops energizing the electromagnetic conductor 5. The outer cylinder 15 and the upper part of the inner cylinder 19 drive the outer cylinder 15 to reset under the thrust of the return spring 14, so that the upper part of the outer cylinder 15 changes from the tilted state to the vertical state. At the same time, the reset spring 28 pulls the bottom of the inner cylinder 19 to reset through the steel cable 25, so that the bottom of the inner cylinder 19 and the outer cylinder 15 changes from the inclined state to the vertical state. Through the mutual cooperation of the two, the device changes from the tilted state to the vertical state when not in operation. When the inner cylinder 19 and the outer cylinder 15 are reset, the dissolved liquid in the inner cylinder 19 can flow into the liquid transfer ring 26 through the liquid discharge pipe 24 at the bottom of the inner cylinder 19, and then the flow pipe is connected to the leakage port on the liquid transfer ring 26 to flow the liquid in the inner cylinder 19 out of the machine. By eliminating the stirring rod provided in the inner cylinder 19, the inner cylinder 19 can be better cleaned in the subsequent cleaning process. When the inner cylinder 19 and the outer cylinder 15 are reset, the counterweight 18 is set to make the mass of the counterweight 18 and the traction magnet 17 the same when the reset is completed, so that after the reset, the vertical state of the outer cylinder 15 and the inner cylinder 19 is more balanced and stable. The cover plate 2 is set so that when working inside the device, the cover plate 2 can well protect the internal structure of the device to prevent external objects from falling into the shell 1 during operation and affecting the operation. At the same time, closing the cover plate 2 during operation can also greatly reduce some noise, which is beneficial to the health of the operator.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drug dissolving and proportioning container, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), wherein an inner cylinder (19) is arranged inside the shell (1), an outer cylinder (15) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the inner cylinder (19), a proportioning device (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer cylinder (15), a liquid inlet (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the proportioning device (12), one end of the liquid inlet (8) is connected to the inner cylinder (19), an opening between the top of the outer cylinder (15) and the inner cylinder (19) is a medicine drop opening, the medicine drop opening is used to drop the proportioned medicine in the proportioning device (12), a medicine grinding assembly is arranged in the medicine drop opening, the medicine grinding assembly comprises a second grinding block (34) and a first grinding block (33), the second grinding block (34) and the first grinding block (33) cooperate with each other to grind the medicine.
2. A drug dissolution and proportioning container according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined concave ring platform (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1), an electromagnetic conductor (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inclined concave ring platform (4), a discharger (3) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the electromagnetic conductor (5), and a traction magnetic block (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the outer cylinder (15).
3. A drug dissolution and proportioning container according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the proportioning device (12), and the motor (16) is placed outside the liquid inlet (8). A shift wheel (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer wall of the outer cylinder (15), and a toothed disc (6) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the housing (1), and the teeth on the shift wheel (7) can mesh with the teeth on the toothed disc (6).
4. A drug dissolution and proportioning container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine grinding assembly also includes a ring plate (10), which is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the inner cylinder (19). There are multiple grinding blocks (34) and multiple grinding blocks (33). The ring plate (10) is arranged below the multiple grinding blocks (33) and multiple grinding blocks (34). The multiple grinding blocks (34) are fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the outer cylinder (15). The multiple grinding blocks (33) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner cylinder (19). The inner wall of the inner cylinder (19) is fixedly mounted with multiple sliding shafts (23). Multiple return springs (35) are fixedly mounted between the multiple grinding blocks (33) and the inner wall of the inner cylinder (19). The multiple return springs (35) are respectively placed outside the multiple sliding shafts (23).
5. A drug dissolving and mixing container according to claim 4, characterized in that: An oblique ring (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ring plate (10), and the outer wall of the ring plate (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder (15). A plurality of drug flow tubes (32) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ring plate (10), one end of each of the plurality of drug flow tubes (32) is placed inside the inner cylinder (19), and each of the plurality of drug flow tubes (32) is arranged inside the oblique ring (31).
6. A drug dissolution and proportioning container according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limit plate (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the toothed plate (6), and a half-ring block (11) is symmetrically slidably connected inside the limit plate (9). The inner wall edges of the two half-ring blocks (11) are in contact with the outer wall of the outer cylinder (15). A plurality of limit slide rods (13) are fixedly installed inside the limit plate (9), and the two half-ring blocks (11) are respectively slidably connected to the outer walls of the plurality of limit slide rods (13). A plurality of return block springs (14) are arranged between the inner wall of the limit plate (9) and the outer wall edges of the two half-ring blocks (11), and the plurality of return block springs (14) are respectively arranged outside the plurality of limit slide rods (13).
7. A drug dissolution and proportioning container according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cylinder (19); a hinge shaft (30) is fixedly mounted through the inner wall of the hinge (22); a transfer ball rod (21) is hingedly mounted on the outer wall of the hinge shaft (30); a cylinder shaft (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the housing (1); and one end of the transfer ball rod (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder shaft (20).
8. A drug dissolving and mixing container according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hollow disk (27) is movably connected inside the cylindrical shaft (20), a turntable is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cylindrical shaft (20), a plurality of shafts (29) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow disk (27), a plurality of return springs (28) are arranged between the plurality of shafts (29) and the top of the turntable, the plurality of shafts (29) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the turntable, the plurality of return springs (28) are respectively arranged outside the plurality of shafts (29), and steel cables (25) are symmetrically fixedly installed at the top of the hollow disk (27), one end of the two steel cables (25) is respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the hinge shaft (30).
9. A drug dissolving and proportioning container according to claim 8, characterized in that: A liquid discharge pipe (24) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cylinder (19); a liquid transfer ring (26) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (1); the liquid transfer ring (26) is arranged outside the cylinder shaft (20); and one end of each of the two liquid discharge pipes (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid transfer ring (26).
10. A drug dissolution and proportioning container according to claim 9, characterized in that: A counterweight (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder (15), and a cover plate (2) is rotatably connected to the top of the shell (1).