A stainless steel welded pipe roller deformation correction device and correction process thereof
By designing stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction equipment, the combination of nip, welding, grinding and polishing components is used to solve the problem of repairing heavy parts and the problem of welding slag drop, achieving efficient and accurate roll repair and production quality improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510000387.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-02
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when repairing stainless steel welded pipe rolls, it is difficult to effectively deal with heavy damage in parts, and the drop of welding slag during welding will increase the difficulty of repair, affecting production quality.
A stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction equipment is designed, including load transfer components, welding components, grinding components and polishing components. The roll body is stably clamped through the nip mechanism, precise welding is used to use the welding head mechanism, grinding the welding bumps, and final polishing is carried out through the polishing mechanism to ensure that the roll surface is flat.
It effectively solves the problem of repairing parts with heavy damage, improves the accuracy and efficiency of welding, reduces the impact of welding slag on the roll, and improves the production quality of stainless steel welded pipes.
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Figure CN119388047B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel welded pipe roller deformation correction, and more specifically, to a stainless steel welded pipe roller deformation correction device and a correction process thereof. Background Art
[0002] Stainless steel welded pipe rollers are key components used in the production of stainless steel welded pipes. In the production of stainless steel welded pipes, the rollers continuously extrude and deform the steel strips to gradually form a tubular structure. When the rollers are worn, deformed or damaged, they should be repaired or replaced in time to ensure the production quality of the welded pipes.
[0003] At present, when the roller is damaged during the processing of stainless steel pipes, mechanical processing methods are usually used to repair it. Grinding machines, milling machines and other equipment are used to cut the depressed parts to make them flat again. This repair method is suitable for situations where the roller damage is relatively minor. Only simple repair treatment is performed on the damaged parts of the roller. However, when the damage is severe and deep depressions appear, this method is not suitable for processing the roller and cannot repair the severely damaged parts. The staff has improved the mechanical processing repair method and set the simple grinding repair process to a method of welding first and then repairing to meet the processing needs when the damage is severe.
[0004] However, in the actual roll repair process, the damaged parts of the roll are repaired by welding. Due to the complex structure and different shapes of the roll body, the welding slag will fall to other parts of the roll, which increases the difficulty of roll repair and affects the roll repair efficiency, which will eventually affect the production quality of stainless steel welded pipes. A stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction device and a correction process are proposed to improve the existing problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction device and a correction process thereof.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a stainless steel welded pipe roller deformation correction device, comprising a transfer assembly, a welding assembly is arranged on one side of the transfer assembly, a grinding assembly is arranged below the welding assembly, a polishing assembly is arranged inside the transfer assembly, and the polishing assembly is located on the side of the grinding assembly away from the welding assembly.
[0007] The transfer assembly includes a mounting plate, a plurality of support columns are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, the support columns are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a support plate is arranged above the mounting plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a first sliding mechanism is arranged on the top of the support plate, a second sliding mechanism is arranged on one side of the first sliding mechanism, a flipping mechanism is arranged on the side of the second sliding mechanism away from the first sliding mechanism, two groups of clamping mechanisms are arranged below the flipping mechanism, and a roller body is arranged in the middle position of the two groups of clamping mechanisms.
[0008] The welding assembly includes a support table, which is L-shaped and fixedly connected to the transfer assembly. A third slide rail is provided above the support table, and a third slider is provided inside the third slide rail. A first cylinder is installed on the top of the third slide rail, and the output end of the first cylinder is connected to the third slider. A second cylinder is installed on the bottom of the third slider. A mounting table is slidably connected above the third slider, and the output end of the second cylinder is connected to the mounting table. A welding pipe is provided on one side of the mounting table, and the welding pipe is fixedly installed on the mounting table, and a welding head mechanism is provided at the end of the welding pipe.
[0009] The welding head mechanism includes a fixed seat, which is rectangular in shape. A welding head body is arranged through the middle of the fixed seat. One end of the welding head body is fixedly connected to the welding pipe, and the other end of the welding head body is in contact with the roller body. Two groups of protective covers are arranged on the outside of the welding head body, and a plurality of telescopic springs are arranged in the middle position between each protective cover and the fixed seat.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the first sliding mechanism includes a first motor, a slider module is connected to the output end of the first motor, a screw rod is provided at the output end of the slider module, a connecting plate is provided above the screw rod, the connecting plate and the screw rod are connected through a slider, a first slider is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, a first slide rail is provided below the first slider, the first slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and the first slider is slidably connected to the first slide rail.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the roller body is stably clamped by the clamping mechanism, the second cylinder is started to push the mounting table forward, and the overall movement can ensure the stability of the device and avoid the shaking of the device during movement. Then, the third slider is driven to move left and right along the third slide rail by starting the first cylinder. The linear movement of the third slider along the third slide rail can keep the device moving smoothly. At the same time, the third slider has certain restrictions on the third slide rail to avoid shaking of the device, ensuring that the third slider can accurately reach the processing position, and finally determine the welding position point of the welding head mechanism on the roller body, and weld the roller body through the welding head mechanism until the welding of the defects of the roller body by the welding head mechanism is completed, thereby achieving the purpose of welding the roller body.
[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a fixing plate is provided below the connecting plate, the fixing plate is provided at a middle position between the first slider and the screw rod, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a second slide rail is provided on one side of the fixing plate, a second motor is provided at one end of the second slide rail, an output shaft is provided through the middle position of the second slide rail, the output shaft is connected to the second motor by threads, a second slider is sleeved on the second slide rail, and a fastening plate is provided on one side of the second slider.
[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: a third motor is provided on one side of the fastening plate, a third output shaft is provided on the output end of the third motor, an embedding platform is provided below the third output shaft, the embedding platform is fixedly connected to the fastening plate, a group of connecting plates are respectively provided at both ends of the embedding platform, the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the embedding platform, a group of first driving wheels are respectively provided on the outer sides of the two groups of connecting plates, the third output shaft respectively passes through the centers of the two groups of first driving wheels, a group of driven wheels are respectively provided below the two groups of the first driving wheels, and belts are provided on the outer sides of the two groups of driven wheels and the first driving wheel.
[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: a group of driving shafts are respectively provided through the centers of the two groups of driven wheels, a fixing block is provided at one end of the driving shaft away from the driven wheel, the fixing block is connected to the driving shaft, an L-shaped plate is connected to the side of the fixing block away from the driving shaft, a clamping mechanism is provided on the L-shaped plate, and the roller body is provided inside the clamping mechanism.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the roller body is stably clamped by the clamping mechanism, the first motor connected to the slider module is started, the first motor drives the screw rod, and the screw rod drives the connecting plate to move left and right along the first slide rail to ensure that the roller body reaches the processing position and the lateral position of the roller body is determined. Then, the second motor is started to drive the fastening plate to move up and down along the second slide rail to ensure the smooth up and down movement of the device and determine the longitudinal processing position of the roller body. Then, the third motor is started to drive the third output shaft to rotate, and the third output shaft drives the fixed block to rotate, and then the clamping mechanism is driven to flip under the rotation of the fixed block, and then the processing position of the roller body is determined, and the welding head mechanism realizes the welding processing of the roller body, which ensures the normal progress of welding and achieves the purpose of welding processing on the damaged part of the roller body.
[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the interior of the protective cover is hollow, the welding head body is arranged inside the protective cover, the bottom of the protective cover is provided with a chamfer, and two groups of gaps are provided between the side walls of two groups of the protective covers.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, a protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the welding head body, and the protective cover is used to protect the remaining unprocessed parts of the roller body. A plurality of telescopic springs are arranged in the middle position between the protective cover and the fixed seat. When the welding head body contacts the raised texture of the roller body, the telescopic spring will be squeezed. If the welding head body moves to the recessed position of the roller body, the telescopic spring will be in an extended state. The extension and extrusion of the telescopic spring is convenient for adapting to the special shape of the roller body, and can be adaptively used for welding protection of different rollers, avoiding the influence of welding slag on the unprocessed parts of the roller body, and achieving the purpose of protecting the roller body; a chamfer is arranged at the bottom of the protective cover, and the shape of the chamfer is an arc. The contour shape of the roller body is also an arc, and the chamfer is adapted to the contour of the roller body. Two groups of gaps are arranged through the side wall of the protective cover, and the setting of the two groups of gaps separates the protective cover into two parts. The two protective covers are respectively provided with telescopic springs. The two protective covers can adaptively protect the unprocessed parts on both sides of the welding head body, thereby expanding the protection range.
[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the grinding assembly includes a fixed table, the fixed table is installed above the mounting plate, a fourth slide rail is arranged above the fixed table, the fourth slide rail is fixedly connected to the fixed table, a fourth slider is arranged above the fourth slide rail, the fourth slider slides relative to the fixed table, a third cylinder is installed on the top of the fixed table, the output end of the third cylinder is connected to one end of the fourth slider, a mounting seat is arranged above the fourth slider, a mounting bracket is arranged above the mounting seat, a tube body is arranged on the mounting bracket, and a grinding head is connected to the end of the tube body.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, a grinding head is connected to the end of the tube body. The grinding head is cylindrical in shape. The shape adaptability of the grinding head is used for processing and grinding the roller body, and is suitable for grinding the protrusions after welding of the roller body, thereby achieving the purpose of grinding the welding protrusions smooth.
[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: two groups of linking columns are arranged above the mounting plate, a placing table is arranged on one side of the linking columns, a fifth slide rail is arranged above the placing table, the fifth slide rail is fixedly connected to the placing table, a fifth slider is arranged on the fifth slide rail, and the fifth slider slides relative to the fifth slide rail.
[0021] The present invention is further configured as follows: a fixed seat is provided on one side of the fifth slider, the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the fifth slider, a fourth cylinder is provided on the top of the placement table, the output end of the fourth cylinder is connected to the fixed seat, a support seat is provided on the side of the fixed seat away from the fifth slider, and a polishing mechanism is provided above the support seat.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the shape of the polishing mechanism is adapted to the shape of the roller body, and the polishing mechanism is used to polish the roller body after grinding, thereby achieving the purpose of final polishing of the roller body and ensuring the quality of repairing the roller body.
[0023] A stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction process, using the stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction device as described above, comprises the following steps:
[0024] S1. The roller body is placed in the middle of two sets of clamping mechanisms. The roller body is positioned and clamped by the clamping mechanism. After the roller body is stably clamped, the second sliding mechanism drives the flipping mechanism, the clamping mechanism and the roller body to move linearly up and down. The first sliding mechanism drives the second sliding mechanism, the flipping mechanism, the clamping mechanism and the roller body to move linearly left and right. The roller body is adjusted to the processing position, and then flipped by the flipping mechanism to further determine the processing point of the roller body.
[0025] S2. After the processing position of the roller body is determined, the second cylinder is started to push the mounting table forward, and then the first cylinder is started to drive the third slider to move left and right along the third slide rail to determine the welding position point of the welding head mechanism on the roller body. The roller body is welded by the welding head mechanism until the welding of the defective part of the roller body is completed.
[0026] S3. After the welding head mechanism completes the welding of the roller body, the roller body is moved to the position of the grinding assembly under the drive of the transfer assembly, and the grinding assembly grinds the protrusions at the welding position of the roller body until the roller body is ground flat.
[0027] S4. After the grinding assembly grinds the welding protrusions of the roller body to make it smooth, the roller body is moved to the position of the polishing assembly by the transfer assembly, and then the polishing assembly polishes the grinded part of the roller body until the polishing of the roller body is completed.
[0028] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0029] (1) By setting up a transfer component, the roller body is stably clamped. The first motor connected to the slider module is started, and the first motor drives the screw rod, which drives the connecting plate to move left and right along the first slide rail to ensure that the roller body reaches the processing position and determines the lateral position of the roller body. Then, the second motor is started to drive the fastening plate to move up and down along the second slide rail to ensure the smooth up and down movement of the device and determine the longitudinal processing position of the roller body. Then, the third motor is started to drive the third output shaft to rotate, and the third output shaft drives the fixed block to rotate, and then the clamping mechanism is driven to flip under the rotation of the fixed block, and then the processing position of the roller body is determined, achieving the purpose of smooth movement of the roller body and stable clamping during processing.
[0030] (2) By setting a protective cover and a telescopic spring, the protective cover is used to protect the remaining unprocessed parts of the roller body. The telescopic spring will be squeezed when the welding head body contacts the raised texture of the roller body. If the welding head body moves to the recessed position of the roller body, the telescopic spring will be in an extended state. The extension and extrusion of the telescopic spring can easily adapt to the special shape of the roller body and can be adaptively used for welding protection of different rollers, avoiding the influence of welding slag on the unprocessed parts of the roller body, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the roller body.
[0031] (3) By setting a grinding head, the shape of the grinding head is cylindrical. The shape adaptability of the grinding head is used for processing and grinding the roller body, and is suitable for grinding the protrusions after welding of the roller body, thereby achieving the purpose of grinding the welding protrusions smooth.
[0032] (4) By setting a polishing mechanism, the shape of the polishing mechanism is adapted to the shape of the roller body. The polishing mechanism is used to polish the roller body after grinding, thereby achieving the purpose of final polishing of the roller body and ensuring the quality of the repair of the roller body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a stainless steel welded pipe roller deformation correction device and its correction process.
[0034] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Front view of .
[0035] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transfer assembly in the present invention.
[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the transfer assembly and the welding assembly in the present invention.
[0037] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the welding head mechanism in the present invention.
[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the roller body in the present invention.
[0039] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the welding assembly in the present invention.
[0040] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding assembly in the present invention.
[0041] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turning mechanism in the present invention.
[0042] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the welding head mechanism and the roller body in the present invention.
[0043] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the polishing assembly in the present invention.
[0044] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1. transfer assembly; 11. mounting plate; 12. support column; 13. support plate; 14. first sliding mechanism; 141. slider module; 142. screw rod; 143. connecting plate; 144. first slide rail; 145. first slider; 15. second sliding mechanism; 151. second slide rail; 152. fixing plate; 153. second slider; 16. turning mechanism; 161. fixing plate; 162. third motor; 163. first driving wheel; 164. third output shaft; 165. fitting table; 166. driven wheel; 167. connecting plate; 168. fixing block; 17. clamping mechanism; 18. roller body;
[0045] 2. Welding assembly; 21. Support platform; 22. First cylinder; 23. Third slide rail; 24. Second cylinder; 25. Mounting platform; 26. Third slide block; 27. Welding pipe; 28. Welding head mechanism; 281. Fixing seat; 282. Welding head body; 283. Telescopic spring; 284. Protective cover; 285. Chamfer; 286. Gap;
[0046] 3. Grinding assembly; 31. Fixing table; 32. Fourth slide rail; 33. Fourth slide block; 34. Mounting seat; 35. Tube body; 36. Third cylinder; 37. Grinding head;
[0047] 4. Polishing assembly; 41. Linking column; 42. Placement table; 43. Fifth slide rail; 44. Fifth slide block; 45. Fourth cylinder; 46. Fixed seat; 47. Support seat; 48. Polishing mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0049] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0050] See also Figure 1-11 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0051] Embodiment 1, a stainless steel welded pipe roller deformation correction device, includes a transfer assembly 1, the transfer assembly 1 is mainly used to place a mobile workpiece for subsequent processing of the workpiece, and the specific structure of the transfer assembly 1 is as follows:
[0052] See also Figure 3The transfer assembly 1 includes a mounting plate 11, a plurality of support columns 12 are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 11, and the support columns 12 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 11, and the support columns 12 provide support for the entire device. A support plate 13 is arranged above the mounting plate 11, and the support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 11. A first sliding mechanism 14 is arranged on the top of the support plate 13, and the first sliding mechanism 14 provides a support assembly for the device to ensure the stability of the device. A second sliding mechanism 15 is arranged on one side of the first sliding mechanism 14, and the first sliding mechanism 14 is used to move the workpiece left and right, and the second sliding mechanism 15 is used to move the workpiece up and down. A flipping mechanism 16 is arranged on the side of the second sliding mechanism 15 away from the first sliding mechanism 14, and the flipping mechanism 16 is used to flip the workpiece, which is convenient for adjusting the direction of the workpiece and can be targeted for processing the defective parts of the workpiece; two groups of clamping mechanisms 17 are arranged below the flipping mechanism 16, and the roller body is arranged in the middle position of the two groups of clamping mechanisms 17 18, the two groups of clamping mechanisms 17 are used to stably clamp the roller body 18; when the roller body 18 is processed, the clamping mechanism 17 can keep the roller body 18 stable, which is convenient for processing the roller body 18; in the specific use process, the roller body 18 is placed in the middle position of the two groups of clamping mechanisms 17, and the roller body 18 is positioned and clamped by the clamping mechanism 17. After the roller body 18 is stably clamped, the second sliding mechanism 15 drives the flipping mechanism 16, the clamping mechanism 17 and the roller body 18 to move up and down in a straight line. The straight line movement can keep the device stable and ensure the stable movement of the device up and down. The first sliding mechanism 14 drives the second sliding mechanism 15, the flipping mechanism 16, the clamping mechanism 17, and the roller body 18 to move left and right in a straight line. The straight line movement can keep the device stable and ensure the stable movement of the device left and right. The roller body 18 is adjusted to the processing position, and then flipped by the flipping mechanism 16 to further determine the processing point of the roller body 18.
[0053] See also Figure 3 The first sliding mechanism 14 includes a first motor, and a slider module 141 is connected to the output end of the first motor, and a screw rod 142 is provided at the output end of the slider module 141. A connecting plate 143 is provided above the screw rod 142, and the connecting plate 143 is connected to the screw rod 142 through a slider. A first slider 145 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 143, and a first slide rail 144 is provided below the first slider 145. The first slide rail 144 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 13, and the first slider 145 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 144. After the roller body 18 is stably clamped by the clamping mechanism 17, the first motor connected to the slider module 141 is started, and the first motor drives the screw rod 142, and the screw rod 142 drives the connecting plate 143 to move left and right along the first slide rail 144, so as to ensure that the roller body 18 reaches the processing position and determines the lateral position of the roller body 18.
[0054] See also Figure 3A fixing plate 152 is provided below the connecting plate 143, and the fixing plate 152 is provided at the middle position between the first slider 145 and the screw rod 142. The fixing plate 152 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 143, and a second slide rail 151 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 152, and a second motor is provided at one end of the second slide rail 151. An output shaft is provided through the middle position of the second slide rail 151, and the output shaft is connected to the second motor by threads. The second slide rail 151 is sleeved with a second slider 153, and a fastening plate 161 is provided on one side of the second slider 153. By starting the second motor, the fastening plate 161 is driven to move up and down along the second slide rail 151, thereby ensuring the smooth up and down movement of the device and determining the longitudinal processing position of the roller body 18.
[0055] See also Figure 3 A third motor 162 is provided on one side of the fastening plate 161, and a third output shaft 164 is provided at the output end of the third motor 162. A fitting platform 165 is provided below the third output shaft 164, and the fitting platform 165 is fixedly connected to the fastening plate 161. A group of connecting plates 167 are respectively provided at both ends of the fitting platform 165, and the connecting plates 167 are fixedly connected to the fitting platform 165. A group of first driving wheels 163 are respectively provided on the outer sides of the two groups of connecting plates 167. The third output shaft 164 passes through the centers of the two groups of first driving wheels 163 respectively. A group of driven wheels 166 are respectively provided below the two groups of first driving wheels 163, and belts are provided on the outer sides of the two groups of driven wheels 166 and the first driving wheels 163.
[0056] See also Figure 3 and Fig. 9 A group of driving shafts are respectively provided through the centers of the two groups of driven wheels 166, and a fixing block 168 is provided at one end of the driving shaft away from the driven wheel 166, and the fixing block 168 is connected to the driving shaft, and an L-shaped plate is connected to the side of the fixing block 168 away from the driving shaft, and a clamping mechanism 17 is provided on the L-shaped plate, and a roller body 18 is provided inside the clamping mechanism 17. The two groups of clamping mechanisms 17 can stably clamp the roller body 18 to ensure that the roller body 18 is stable during the processing. Then, the third output shaft 164 is driven to rotate by starting the third motor 162, and the third output shaft 164 drives the fixing block 168 to rotate, and then the clamping mechanism 17 is driven to flip under the rotation of the fixing block 168, and then the processing position of the roller body 18 is determined, so that the welding head mechanism 28 can weld the roller body 18, which ensures the normal welding and achieves the purpose of welding the defective position of the roller body 18.
[0057] See also Figure 7A welding assembly 2 is provided on one side of the transfer assembly 1. The welding assembly 2 includes a support platform 21. The support platform 21 is L-shaped. The support platform 21 is fixedly connected to the transfer assembly 1. A third slide rail 23 is provided above the support platform 21. A third slider 26 is provided inside the third slide rail 23. A first cylinder 22 is installed on the top of the third slide rail 23. The output end of the first cylinder 22 is connected to the third slider 26. A second cylinder 24 is installed at the bottom of the third slider 26. A mounting platform 25 is slidably connected above the third slider 26. The output end of the second cylinder 24 is connected to the mounting platform 25. The first cylinder 22 provides power for the left and right movement of the device, and the second cylinder 24 provides power for the forward and backward movement of the device. A welding pipe 27 is provided on one side of the mounting platform 25. The welding pipe 27 is fixedly installed on the mounting platform 25. The mounting platform 25 provides an installation position for the welding pipe 27, and a welding head mechanism 28 is provided at the end of the welding pipe 27.
[0058] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 7 After the roller body 18 is stably clamped by the clamping mechanism 17, the second cylinder 24 is started to push the mounting platform 25 forward. The linear movement can ensure the stability of the device and avoid the shaking of the device during movement. Then, the first cylinder 22 is started to drive the third slider 26 to move left and right along the third slide rail 23. The linear movement of the third slider 26 along the third slide rail 23 can keep the device moving smoothly. At the same time, the third slider 26 has certain restrictions on the third slide rail 23 to avoid shaking of the device and ensure that the third slider 26 can accurately reach the processing position. Finally, the welding position point of the welding head mechanism 28 to the roller body 18 is determined, and the roller body 18 is welded by the welding head mechanism 28 until the welding of the defective part of the roller body 18 by the welding head mechanism 28 is completed, thereby achieving the purpose of welding the roller body 18.
[0059] Embodiment 2: The existing mechanical repair of deformation of rolling mill rolls is a simple repair by grinding, which is unable to repair seriously sunken parts. The staff repairs the sunken parts by welding. However, during the repair welding process, direct welding is adopted, and the unwelded parts are not protected. The dropped welding slag will affect the rest of the rolling mill roll, requiring secondary repair, which increases the difficulty of repair.
[0060] To this end, a welding head mechanism 28 is provided at the bottom of the welding pipe 27, and the external structure of the welding head mechanism 28 is set to protect the unwelded part of the roller body 18 by using the external structure of the welding head mechanism 28 to protect the unwelded part of the roller body 18. The specific structure of the welding head mechanism 28 is as follows:
[0061] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 5 and Fig.10The welding head mechanism 28 includes a fixed seat 281, which is rectangular in shape. A welding head body 282 is provided in the middle of the fixed seat 281. One end of the welding head body 282 is fixedly connected to the welding pipe 27, and the other end of the welding head body 282 is in contact with the roller body 18. The welding head body 282 performs targeted processing and welding on the roller body 18. Two sets of protective covers 284 are provided on the outside of the welding head body 282. The protective covers 284 are used to protect the remaining unprocessed parts of the roller body 18. Each protective cover 284 is connected to the welding head body 282. A plurality of telescopic springs 283 are arranged in the middle position of the fixing seat 281. The telescopic springs 283 will be squeezed when the welding head body 282 contacts the raised texture of the roller body 18. If the welding head body 282 moves to the recessed position of the roller body 18, the telescopic springs 283 will be in an extended state. The extended and squeezed telescopic springs 283 can adapt to the special shape of the roller body 18 and can be adaptively used for welding protection of different rollers, thereby avoiding the influence of welding slag on the unprocessed part of the roller body 18 and achieving the purpose of protecting the roller body 18.
[0062] See also Figure 5 and Fig.10 The protective cover 284 is hollow inside, and a welding head body 282 is arranged inside the protective cover 284. A chamfer 285 is arranged at the bottom of the protective cover 284. The shape of the chamfer 285 is an arc. The contour shape of the roller body 18 is also an arc. The chamfer 285 is adapted to the contour of the roller body 18. Two groups of gaps 286 are arranged through the side walls of the two groups of protective covers 284. The setting of the two groups of gaps 286 has a separation effect on the two groups of protective covers 284. The two parts of the protective covers 284 are respectively provided with a telescopic spring 283. The two parts of the protective covers 284 can adaptively protect the unprocessed parts on both sides of the welding head body 282, thereby expanding the protection range.
[0063] In this embodiment, when the welding head mechanism 28 welds the roller body 18, the welding head body 282 welds the defective part of the roller body 18. At this time, the chamfer 285 contacts the roller body 18. The surface of the roller body 18 is uneven. When the chamfer 285 touches the convex part of the roller body 18, the telescopic spring 283 will be compressed. When the chamfer 285 contacts the concave part of the roller body 18, the telescopic spring 283 is in a stretched state. According to the moving state of the telescopic spring 283, the two sets of protective covers 284 accurately protect the unprocessed parts of the roller body 18 until the defective part of the roller body 18 is welded by the welding head body 282.
[0064] In the third embodiment, after the roller welding is completed, welding protrusions will appear on the roller surface, and the welding protrusions will affect the processing of the stainless steel welded pipe by the roller, thereby affecting the production quality of the stainless steel welded pipe.
[0065] To this end, a grinding assembly 3 is installed above the mounting plate 11, and the grinding assembly 3 is used to continue grinding the roller body 18 after welding, grinding the welding protrusions flat, and completing the repair of the roller. The specific structure of the grinding assembly 3 is as follows:
[0066] See also Figure 8 The grinding assembly 3 includes a fixed platform 31, which is mounted above the mounting plate 11, and a fourth slide rail 32 is arranged above the fixed platform 31, and the fourth slide rail 32 is fixedly connected to the fixed platform 31, and a fourth slider 33 is arranged above the fourth slide rail 32, and the fourth slider 33 slides relative to the fixed platform 31, and a third cylinder 36 is installed on the top of the fixed platform 31, and the output end of the third cylinder 36 is connected to one end of the fourth slider 33, and a mounting seat 34 is arranged above the fourth slider 33, and a mounting bracket is arranged above the mounting seat 34, and a tube body 35 is arranged on the mounting bracket, and a grinding head 37 is connected to the end of the tube body 35, and the shape of the grinding head 37 is cylindrical, and the shape adaptability of the grinding head 37 is used for processing and grinding the roller body 18, and is suitable for grinding the protrusions of the roller body 18 after welding, so as to achieve the purpose of grinding the welding protrusions smooth.
[0067] Embodiment 4: After the roller is ground, although the defects and unevenness on the roller surface can be removed, some fine grinding marks are often left. The grinding marks on the roller surface will affect the processing of the roller on the welded pipe and affect the surface quality of the welded pipe.
[0068] To this end, a polishing assembly 4 is installed above the mounting plate 11, and the polishing assembly 4 is used to continue polishing the roller body 18 after grinding, to eliminate the grinding marks on the surface of the roller body 18, and to complete the repair of the roller. The specific structure of the polishing assembly 4 is as follows:
[0069] See also Fig.11 Two groups of linking columns 41 are also provided above the mounting plate 11, a placing platform 42 is provided on one side of the linking column 41, a fifth slide rail 43 is provided above the placing platform 42, the fifth slide rail 43 is fixedly connected to the placing platform 42, a fifth slider 44 is provided on the fifth slide rail 43, and the fifth slider 44 slides relative to the fifth slide rail 43.
[0070] See also Fig.11A fixing seat 46 is provided on one side of the fifth slider 44, and the fixing seat 46 is fixedly connected to the fifth slider 44. A fourth cylinder 45 is provided on the top of the placement table 42, and the output end of the fourth cylinder 45 is connected to the fixing seat 46. A support seat 47 is provided on the side of the fixing seat 46 away from the fifth slider 44, and a polishing mechanism 48 is provided above the support seat 47. The shape of the polishing mechanism 48 is adapted to the shape of the roller body 18. The polishing mechanism 48 is used to polish the roller body 18 after grinding, thereby achieving the purpose of final polishing of the roller body 18 and ensuring the quality of repairing the roller body 18.
[0071] Embodiment 5, a stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction process, using the above-mentioned stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction device, comprises the following steps:
[0072] S1. The roller body 18 is placed in the middle position of the two groups of clamping mechanisms 17. The roller body 18 is positioned and clamped by the clamping mechanism 17. After the roller body 18 is stably clamped, the second sliding mechanism 15 drives the flipping mechanism 16, the clamping mechanism 17 and the roller body 18 to move linearly up and down. The first sliding mechanism 14 drives the second sliding mechanism 15, the flipping mechanism 16, the clamping mechanism 17 and the roller body 18 to move linearly left and right. The roller body 18 is adjusted to the processing position, and then flipped by the flipping mechanism 16 to further determine the processing point of the roller body 18.
[0073] S11, after the roller body 18 is stably clamped by the clamping mechanism 17, start the first motor connected to the slider module 141, the first motor drives the screw rod 142, the screw rod 142 drives the connecting plate 143 to move left and right along the first slide rail 144, first determine the lateral position of the roller body 18, then start the second motor to drive the fastening plate 161 to move up and down along the second slide rail 151, determine the longitudinal processing position of the roller body 18, finally start the fastening plate 161 to drive the third output shaft 164 to rotate, the third output shaft 164 drives the fixing block 168 to rotate, and then the clamping mechanism 17 is driven to flip under the rotation of the fixing block 168, and finally determine the processing point of the roller body 18.
[0074] S2. After the processing position of the roller body 18 is determined, the mounting platform 25 is pushed forward by starting the second cylinder 24, and then the third slider 26 is driven to move left and right along the third slide rail 23 by starting the first cylinder 22 to determine the welding position point of the roller body 18 by the welding head mechanism 28. The roller body 18 is welded by the welding head mechanism 28 until the welding of the defective part of the roller body 18 by the welding head mechanism 28 is completed.
[0075] S21, after the processing point of the roller body 18 is determined, the second cylinder 24 drives the mounting platform 25 to move to determine the forward position of the mounting platform 25, and then the first cylinder 22 is started to drive the third slider 26 to move to determine the position of the mounting platform 25 moving left and right.
[0076] S22. After the position of the mounting platform 25 is determined, that is, the position of the welding head mechanism 28 is determined, the welding head mechanism 28 corresponds to the defect of the roller body 18, and the welding head mechanism 28 can perform welding processing on the defect of the roller body 18.
[0077] S23. When the welding head mechanism 28 welds the roller body 18, the welding head body 282 welds the defective part of the roller body 18. At this time, the chamfer 285 contacts the roller body 18. The surface of the roller body 18 is uneven. When the chamfer 285 touches the convex part of the roller body 18, the telescopic spring 283 will be compressed. When the chamfer 285 contacts the concave part of the roller body 18, the telescopic spring 283 is in a stretched state. According to the moving state of the telescopic spring 283, the two sets of protective covers 284 accurately protect the unprocessed parts of the roller body 18 until the defective part of the roller body 18 is welded by the welding head body 282.
[0078] S3. After the welding head mechanism 28 completes the welding of the roller body 18, the roller body 18 is moved to the position of the grinding assembly 3 under the drive of the transfer assembly 1. The grinding assembly 3 grinds the protrusions at the welding position of the roller body 18 until the roller body 18 is ground flat.
[0079] S31. After the defective part of the roller body 18 is welded, the roller body 18, driven by the transfer assembly 1, moves up and down and left and right to reach the processing position of the grinding assembly 3. At this time, the third cylinder 36 is started to control the fourth slider 33 to move along the fourth slide rail 32 to the opposite side of the roller body 18. At this time, the grinding head 37 corresponds to the welding part of the roller body 18, and the grinding head 37 grinds the welding protrusion of the roller body 18 until the welding protrusion of the roller body 18 is polished flat.
[0080] S4. After the grinding assembly 3 grinds the welding protrusions of the roller body 18 to make it smooth, the roller body 18 is moved to the position of the polishing assembly 4 through the transfer assembly 1, and then the polishing assembly 4 polishes the grinded part of the roller body 18 until the polishing of the roller body 18 is completed.
[0081] S41. After the welding protrusions of the roller body 18 are polished and smooth, the roller body 18, driven by the transfer component 1, reaches the processing position of the polishing component 4 through left and right translation and up and down linear movement, and then the fourth cylinder 45 is started to control the fifth slider 44 to move along the fifth slide rail 43 to the opposite side of the roller body 18. At this time, the polishing mechanism 48 corresponds to the grinding position of the roller body 18, and the polishing mechanism 48 polishes the roller body 18 until the roller body 18 is polished.
[0082] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stainless steel welded pipe roller deformation correction device, characterized in that: The transfer assembly (1) comprises a welding assembly (2) disposed on one side of the transfer assembly (1), a grinding assembly (3) disposed below the welding assembly (2), a polishing assembly (4) disposed inside the transfer assembly (1), and the polishing assembly (4) is located on a side of the grinding assembly (3) away from the welding assembly (2); The transfer assembly (1) comprises a mounting plate (11), a plurality of support columns (12) are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (11), the support columns (12) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (11), a support plate (13) is arranged above the mounting plate (11), the support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (11), a first sliding mechanism (14) is arranged at the top of the support plate (13), a second sliding mechanism (15) is arranged on one side of the first sliding mechanism (14), a flipping mechanism (16) is arranged on the side of the second sliding mechanism (15) away from the first sliding mechanism (14), two groups of clamping mechanisms (17) are arranged below the flipping mechanism (16), and a roller body (18) is arranged in the middle of the two groups of clamping mechanisms (17); The welding assembly (2) comprises a support platform (21), the support platform (21) is L-shaped, the support platform (21) is fixedly connected to the transfer assembly (1), a third slide rail (23) is arranged above the support platform (21), a third slider (26) is arranged inside the third slide rail (23), a first cylinder (22) is installed on the top of the third slide rail (23), the output end of the first cylinder (22) is connected to the third slider (26), a second cylinder (24) is installed at the bottom of the third slider (26), a mounting platform (25) is slidably connected above the third slider (26), the output end of the second cylinder (24) is connected to the mounting platform (25), a welding pipe (27) is arranged on one side of the mounting platform (25), the welding pipe (27) is fixedly installed on the mounting platform (25), and a welding head mechanism (28) is arranged at the end of the welding pipe (27); The welding head mechanism (28) comprises a fixed seat (281) having a rectangular shape, a welding head body (282) penetrating the middle of the fixed seat (281), one end of the welding head body (282) being fixedly connected to the welding pipe (27), and the other end of the welding head body (282) being in contact with the roller body (18), two groups of protective covers (284) being arranged on the outside of the welding head body (282), and a plurality of telescopic springs (283) being arranged at a middle position between each protective cover (284) and the fixed seat (281).
2. The stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding mechanism (14) comprises a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected to a slider module (141), the output end of the slider module (141) is provided with a lead screw (142), a connecting plate (143) is provided above the lead screw (142), the connecting plate (143) and the lead screw (142) are connected via a slider, a first slider (145) is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (143), a first slide rail (144) is provided below the first slider (145), the first slide rail (144) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (13), and the first slider (145) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (144).
3. The stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (152) is provided below the connecting plate (143), the fixing plate (152) is provided at a middle position between the first sliding block (145) and the screw rod (142), the fixing plate (152) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (143), a second slide rail (151) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (152), a second motor is provided at one end of the second slide rail (151), an output shaft is provided through the middle position of the second slide rail (151), the output shaft is connected to the second motor via a thread, a second sliding block (153) is sleeved on the second sliding block (151), and a fastening plate (161) is provided on one side of the second sliding block (153).
4. The stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third motor (162) is provided on one side of the fastening plate (161); a third output shaft (164) is provided at the output end of the third motor (162); a mating platform (165) is provided below the third output shaft (164); the mating platform (165) is fixedly connected to the fastening plate (161); a group of connecting plates (167) are provided at both ends of the mating platform (165); the connecting plates (167) are fixedly connected to the mating platform (165); a group of first driving wheels (163) are provided on the outer sides of the two groups of connecting plates (167); the third output shaft (164) passes through the centers of the two groups of first driving wheels (163); a group of driven wheels (166) are provided below the two groups of first driving wheels (163); belts are provided on the outer sides of the two groups of driven wheels (166) and the first driving wheels (163).
5. The stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A group of driving shafts are respectively provided through the centers of the two groups of driven wheels (166); a fixing block (168) is provided at one end of the driving shaft away from the driven wheels (166); the fixing block (168) is connected to the driving shaft; an L-shaped plate is connected to the side of the fixing block (168) away from the driving shaft; a clamping mechanism (17) is provided on the L-shaped plate; and the roller body (18) is provided inside the clamping mechanism (17).
6. The stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective cover (284) is hollow inside, the welding head body (282) is arranged inside the protective cover (284), a chamfer (285) is arranged at the bottom of the protective cover (284), and two groups of gaps (286) are arranged between the side walls of the two groups of protective covers (284).
7. The stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (3) comprises a fixed platform (31), the fixed platform (31) being mounted above the mounting plate (11), a fourth slide rail (32) being arranged above the fixed platform (31), the fourth slide rail (32) being fixedly connected to the fixed platform (31), a fourth slider (33) being arranged above the fourth slide rail (32), the fourth slider (33) sliding relative to the fixed platform (31), a third cylinder (36) being mounted on the top of the fixed platform (31), the output end of the third cylinder (36) being connected to one end of the fourth slider (33), a mounting seat (34) being arranged above the fourth slider (33), a mounting bracket being arranged above the mounting seat (34), a tube body (35) being arranged on the mounting bracket, and a grinding head (37) being connected to the end of the tube body (35).
8. The stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two groups of linking columns (41) are also provided above the mounting plate (11); a placement platform (42) is provided on one side of the linking columns (41); a fifth slide rail (43) is provided above the placement platform (42); the fifth slide rail (43) is fixedly connected to the placement platform (42); a fifth slider (44) is provided on the fifth slide rail (43); the fifth slider (44) slides relative to the fifth slide rail (43).
9. The stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A fixing seat (46) is provided on one side of the fifth slider (44), and the fixing seat (46) is fixedly connected to the fifth slider (44). A fourth cylinder (45) is provided on the top of the placement table (42), and the output end of the fourth cylinder (45) is connected to the fixing seat (46). A supporting seat (47) is provided on the side of the fixing seat (46) away from the fifth slider (44), and a polishing mechanism (48) is provided above the supporting seat (47).
10. A stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction process, using the stainless steel welded pipe roll deformation correction device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, the roller body (18) is placed in the middle position of the two sets of clamping mechanisms (17), and the roller body (18) is positioned and clamped by the clamping mechanism (17). After the roller body (18) is stably clamped, the second sliding mechanism (15) drives the flipping mechanism (16), the clamping mechanism (17) and the roller body (18) to move linearly up and down, and the first sliding mechanism (14) drives the second sliding mechanism (15), the flipping mechanism (16), the clamping mechanism (17) and the roller body (18) to move linearly left and right, and adjusts the roller body (18) to the processing position, and then flips it by the flipping mechanism (16) to further determine the processing point of the roller body (18); S2, after the processing position of the roller body (18) is determined, the second cylinder (24) is started to push the mounting platform (25) forward, and then the first cylinder (22) is started to drive the third slide block (26) to move left and right along the third slide rail (23), and the welding position point of the welding head mechanism (28) on the roller body (18) is determined, and the roller body (18) is welded by the welding head mechanism (28) until the welding of the defective part of the roller body (18) by the welding head mechanism (28) is completed; S3, after the welding head mechanism (28) completes welding the roller body (18), the roller body (18) is moved to the position of the grinding assembly (3) under the drive of the transfer assembly (1), and the grinding assembly (3) grinds the protrusions at the welding position of the roller body (18) until the roller body (18) is ground flat; S4, after the grinding assembly (3) grinds the welding protrusion of the roller body (18) to make it smooth, the roller body (18) is moved to the position of the polishing assembly (4) by the transfer assembly (1), and then the polishing assembly (4) polishes the grinded part of the roller body (18) until the polishing of the roller body (18) is completed.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Roller repair welding machine and repair process thereof
CN111843376A
Roller surface defect detecting and repairing system and working method thereof
CN114669603A