Heating control method and device for vehicle
By calculating the remaining mileage in new energy vehicles based on the vehicle location and destination, using electric drive waste heat to heat the power battery and switching to the heating crew cabin at appropriate time, the energy waste problem caused by the high battery temperature after the vehicle is parked is solved, and energy is improved Utilization efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411583566.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
After a new energy vehicle is parked and left to stand, the temperature of the power battery is higher than the ambient temperature for a long time, resulting in continuous heat dissipation and energy waste.
By calculating the current remaining mileage based on the current position and destination of the vehicle, if the preset mileage exceeds the preset mileage, the electric drive waste heat is used to heat the power battery until the remaining mileage decreases to the preset mileage, and switch the electric drive waste heat to the heating crew cabin.
It effectively reduces the battery temperature after the vehicle is parked and left to stand, reduces the energy waste caused by the battery's continuous heat dissipation, and improves the energy utilization efficiency of the electric drive waste heat.
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Figure CN119389069A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle thermal management technology, and in particular to a vehicle heating control method and device. Background Art
[0002] In order to improve the utilization efficiency of the electric drive waste heat of new energy vehicles, the power battery of new energy vehicles is usually heated under low temperature conditions to reduce the energy consumption of the vehicle and improve the user's car experience. In the related technology, the way to heat the power battery of new energy vehicles is to heat the power battery through the electric drive waste heat to keep it at a preset temperature.
[0003] However, this heating method is prone to the problem that when the vehicle is parked and stationary, the battery temperature will be higher than the ambient temperature for a long time, causing the battery to continue to dissipate heat and cause energy waste. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art. To this end, the present application proposes a vehicle heating control method that can improve energy utilization efficiency.
[0005] A vehicle heating control method according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application includes:
[0006] According to the current location and destination of the vehicle, the current remaining mileage of the vehicle is obtained;
[0007] Determining that the current remaining mileage is greater than a preset mileage, heating the power battery of the vehicle by electric drive waste heat until the current remaining mileage of the vehicle decreases to the preset mileage, and switching the electric drive waste heat to heating the passenger compartment of the vehicle;
[0008] The preset mileage is negatively correlated with the heat dissipation efficiency of the power battery.
[0009] The current remaining mileage of the vehicle is obtained through the current position and destination of the vehicle. When it is determined that the current remaining mileage is greater than the preset mileage, the power battery of the vehicle is heated by the residual heat of the electric drive until the current remaining mileage of the vehicle is reduced to the preset mileage, and the residual heat of the electric drive is switched to heating the passenger compartment of the vehicle. Before the vehicle stops and is stationary, the residual heat of the electric drive is stopped from being used to heat the power battery in advance, and the residual heat of the electric drive is used to heat the passenger compartment instead, thereby reducing the battery temperature after the vehicle stops and is stationary, reducing the energy waste caused by the continuous heat dissipation of the battery after the vehicle stops and is stationary, and at the same time, the residual heat of the electric drive can be further utilized, thereby improving the energy utilization efficiency of the residual heat of the electric drive.
[0010] According to one embodiment of the present application, it also includes:
[0011] Determining the preset mileage according to the starting time of the vehicle travel;
[0012] Wherein, if the starting time is earlier than the preset time, the preset mileage is determined to be the first preset mileage; if the starting time is later than the preset time, the preset mileage is determined to be the second preset mileage greater than the first preset mileage;
[0013] The preset time is the predicted starting time of the last driving of the vehicle in a day.
[0014] According to one embodiment of the present application, it also includes:
[0015] Determining the preset mileage according to the estimated time when the vehicle arrives at the destination;
[0016] Wherein, if the estimated time is earlier than the preset time, the preset mileage is determined to be the first preset mileage; if the estimated time is later than the preset time, the preset mileage is determined to be the second preset mileage greater than the first preset mileage;
[0017] The preset time is the predicted starting time of the last driving of the vehicle in a day.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the present application, determining that the current remaining mileage is greater than a preset mileage, heating the power battery of the vehicle by using electric drive waste heat includes:
[0019] When the target mileage of the vehicle reaches a mileage threshold, determining that the current remaining mileage is greater than a preset mileage, and heating the power battery of the vehicle by using electric drive waste heat;
[0020] The target mileage is determined according to the starting position and destination of the vehicle, and the mileage threshold is greater than the preset mileage.
[0021] According to one embodiment of the present application, it also includes:
[0022] When the target mileage of the vehicle is less than the mileage threshold, the passenger compartment of the vehicle is heated by electric drive waste heat.
[0023] According to one embodiment of the present application, it also includes:
[0024] Determining the mileage threshold according to the starting time of the vehicle travel;
[0025] Among them, if the starting time is earlier than the preset time, the mileage threshold is determined to be a first threshold; if the starting time is later than the preset time, the mileage threshold is determined to be a second threshold greater than the first threshold.
[0026] According to one embodiment of the present application, it also includes:
[0027] Determining the mileage threshold according to the estimated time when the vehicle arrives at the destination;
[0028] Among them, if the expected time is earlier than the preset time, the mileage threshold is determined to be a first threshold; if the expected time is later than the preset time, the mileage threshold is determined to be a second threshold greater than the first threshold.
[0029] A heating control device for a vehicle according to a second aspect of the present application includes:
[0030] The mileage determination module is used to obtain the current remaining mileage of the vehicle based on the current location and destination of the vehicle;
[0031] a heating control module, configured to determine that the current remaining mileage is greater than a preset mileage, heat the power battery of the vehicle by electric drive waste heat, until the current remaining mileage of the vehicle decreases to the preset mileage, and switch the electric drive waste heat to heating the passenger compartment of the vehicle;
[0032] The preset mileage is negatively correlated with the heat dissipation efficiency of the power battery.
[0033] According to an electronic device of an embodiment of the third aspect of the present application, the electronic device includes a processor and a memory storing a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, the heating control method for the vehicle described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
[0034] According to the computer-readable storage medium of the fourth aspect of the present application, a computer program is stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the heating control method for the vehicle described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
[0035] The vehicle according to the fifth embodiment of the present application includes the electronic device described in the above embodiment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0037] Figure 1 A schematic flow chart of a vehicle heating control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 2is a schematic structural diagram of a heat pump air conditioning system for a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating control device for a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions in this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0042] Below, the vehicle heating control method and device provided in the embodiments of the present application will be introduced and explained in detail through several specific embodiments.
[0043] In order to improve the utilization efficiency of the electric drive waste heat of new energy vehicles, the power battery of new energy vehicles is usually heated under low temperature conditions to reduce the energy consumption of the vehicle and improve the user's car experience. In the related technology, the way to heat the power battery of new energy vehicles is to heat the power battery through the electric drive waste heat to keep it at a preset temperature.
[0044] However, this heating method is prone to the situation where the battery temperature will be higher than the ambient temperature for a long time when the vehicle is parked and stationary, causing the battery to continue to dissipate heat, resulting in waste heat in the electric drive and energy waste in the power battery.
[0045] To this end, in one embodiment, a vehicle heating control method is provided, which is applied to a control system for controlling the heating of the vehicle. The control system may include a controller, which may be a controller mounted on the vehicle, such as a VCU (Vehicle Control Unit) or MCU (Microcontroller Unit) of the vehicle.
[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, a vehicle heating control method provided by this embodiment includes:
[0047] Step 101, obtaining the current remaining mileage of the vehicle according to the current location and destination of the vehicle;
[0048] Step 102, determining that the current remaining mileage is greater than a preset mileage, heating the power battery of the vehicle by electric drive waste heat until the current remaining mileage of the vehicle decreases to the preset mileage, and switching the electric drive waste heat to heating the passenger compartment of the vehicle;
[0049] The preset mileage is negatively correlated with the heat dissipation efficiency of the power battery.
[0050] In some embodiments, the use of the vehicle's electric drive waste heat to heat the power battery or the passenger compartment can be achieved through the vehicle's heat pump air conditioning system. The heat pump air conditioning system refers to an air conditioning system used to heat the power battery or the passenger compartment using the electric drive waste heat. For example, Figure 2 As shown, the heat pump air conditioning system may include an electric drive 1, a first water pump 2, a second water pump 3, a water valve 4, a cooler 5, an indoor condenser 6, a one-way valve 7, an electronic expansion valve 8, a compressor 9 and an outdoor condenser 10. Among them, the electric drive 1, the first water pump 2, the second water pump 3 and the battery cold plate of the power battery 11 are connected in series through the water valve 4 to achieve heating of the power battery 11 by the waste heat of the electric drive. To heat the passenger compartment by using the waste heat of the electric drive, the electric drive 1, the first water pump 2 and the cooler 5 are connected in series through the water valve 4. After the refrigerant releases heat through the indoor condenser 6, it flows through the one-way valve 7 and the electronic expansion valve 8, and exchanges heat with the electric drive coolant in the cooler 5. The refrigerant after absorbing heat returns to the compressor 9 to achieve heating of the passenger compartment by the waste heat of the electric drive.
[0051] Among them, other components may be connected between any two of the above-mentioned connected components, such as a power supply may be connected between the first water pump 2 and the electric drive 1, and a solenoid valve may be connected between the indoor condenser and the outdoor condenser.
[0052] In some embodiments, when a user uses a vehicle, it can be detected whether the vehicle is in a low temperature condition. If the vehicle is in a low temperature condition, heating control of the vehicle can be started. When heating control of the vehicle is performed, the current position and destination of the vehicle can be obtained according to the navigation map of the vehicle, so as to obtain the current remaining mileage from the current position of the vehicle to the destination according to the current position of the vehicle and the destination.
[0053] After obtaining the current remaining mileage, the current remaining mileage can be compared with the preset mileage. The preset mileage is greater than 0 and can be set according to the heat dissipation efficiency of the power battery. For example, the higher the heat dissipation efficiency of the power battery, the smaller the preset mileage.
[0054] If the current remaining mileage is less than or equal to the preset mileage, it means that the current remaining mileage to the destination is short. At this time, it is detected whether there is a heating demand for the passenger compartment. If so, the passenger compartment is heated by the residual heat of the electric drive. Figure 2As shown, if the current remaining mileage is less than or equal to the preset mileage and there is a heating demand for the passenger compartment, the electric drive 1, the first water pump 2 and the cooler 5 are controlled to be connected through the water valve 4 to heat the passenger compartment with the residual heat of the electric drive. If the current remaining mileage is less than or equal to the preset mileage and there is no heating demand for the passenger compartment, the heating of the power battery and the passenger compartment with the residual heat of the electric drive is stopped.
[0055] If the current remaining mileage is greater than the preset mileage, it means that the current remaining mileage to the destination is long. At this time, it is detected whether the current temperature of the power battery is less than the preset temperature. If the current temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature, it means that there is no need to heat the power battery. At this time, the passenger compartment can be heated by the electric drive waste heat, or the power battery and passenger compartment can be heated by the electric drive waste heat. If the current temperature is less than the preset temperature, the vehicle's power battery is heated by the electric drive waste heat until the vehicle's current remaining mileage is reduced to the preset mileage. If there is a need to heat the passenger compartment, the electric drive waste heat is switched to heat the vehicle's passenger compartment. Assuming that the vehicle's heat pump air-conditioning system is Figure 2 As shown, if the current remaining mileage is greater than the preset mileage and there is a need to heat the power battery, the electric drive 1, the first water pump 2, the second water pump 3 and the battery cold plate of the power battery 11 are controlled to be connected through the water valve 4 to heat the power battery with the waste heat of the electric drive, until the current remaining mileage of the vehicle is reduced to the preset mileage, the water valve 4 is controlled to close the passage between the electric drive 1 and the second water pump 3, and the electric drive 1, the first water pump 2 and the cooler 5 are controlled to be connected through the water valve 4 to switch the waste heat of the electric drive to heating the passenger compartment, and stop heating the power battery.
[0056] The current remaining mileage of the vehicle is obtained through the current position and destination of the vehicle. When it is determined that the current remaining mileage is greater than the preset mileage, the power battery of the vehicle is heated by the residual heat of the electric drive until the current remaining mileage of the vehicle is reduced to the preset mileage, and the residual heat of the electric drive is switched to heating the passenger compartment of the vehicle. Before the vehicle stops and is stationary, the residual heat of the electric drive is stopped from being used to heat the power battery in advance, and the residual heat of the electric drive is used to heat the passenger compartment instead, thereby reducing the battery temperature after the vehicle stops and is stationary, reducing the energy waste caused by the continuous heat dissipation of the battery after the vehicle stops and is stationary, and at the same time, the residual heat of the electric drive can be further utilized, thereby improving the energy utilization efficiency of the residual heat of the electric drive.
[0057] To further reduce energy waste, in some embodiments, the preset mileage may be determined according to the starting time of the vehicle's travel;
[0058] Wherein, if the starting time is earlier than the preset time, the preset mileage is determined to be the first preset mileage; if the starting time is later than the preset time, the preset mileage is determined to be the second preset mileage greater than the first preset mileage;
[0059] The preset time is the predicted starting time of the last driving of the vehicle in a day.
[0060] In some embodiments, before comparing the current remaining mileage with the preset mileage, the starting time of the vehicle's travel may be detected to see if it is earlier than the preset time. The starting time of the vehicle's travel refers to the starting time of the vehicle's current travel. The preset time may be determined by obtaining the latest car-use time of each day in the last N days of the user, that is, the starting time of the latest travel, and then determining the average car-use time calculated from each latest car-use time as the preset time. If the latest car-use time of each day in the last three days of the user can be obtained, assuming that they are 7:00 p.m., 8:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m. respectively, the preset time may be determined to be 8:00 p.m. based on these three latest car-use times. Alternatively, the latest time point among the latest car-use times may be determined as the preset time. If the latest car-use time of each day in the last three days of the user can be obtained, assuming that they are 7:00 p.m., 8:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m. respectively, the preset time may be determined to be 9:00 p.m. based on these three latest car-use times.
[0061] After determining the preset time, the starting time of the vehicle's travel can be compared with the preset time for expected management to determine whether the user will use the vehicle for the next trip on the same day. If the starting time is earlier than the preset time, it means that the user will use the vehicle for the next trip on the same day. Even if the power battery temperature is high after this parking and rest, it can be beneficial to the user's next trip, and the degree of energy waste is relatively small. At this time, the preset mileage can be determined to be the first preset mileage with a smaller mileage; if the starting time is later than the preset time, it means that this trip is the last trip of the vehicle on the same day. If the power battery temperature is high after this parking and rest, the heat is only used for heat dissipation, resulting in complete waste of energy. At this time, the preset mileage can be determined to be the second mileage greater than the first preset mileage, so as to shut down the heating of the power battery earlier and reduce energy waste.
[0062] After determining the preset mileage, the current remaining mileage can be compared with the preset mileage. If it is determined that the current remaining mileage is greater than the preset mileage, the vehicle's power battery is heated by the electric drive waste heat until the vehicle's current remaining mileage is reduced to the preset mileage, and the electric drive waste heat is switched to heating the vehicle's passenger compartment. Therefore, it is possible to predict whether the vehicle will make the next trip on the same day based on the start time of the vehicle's current trip, so as to adjust the heating mileage of the power battery and passenger compartment by the electric drive waste heat according to the prediction results, further reduce the energy waste caused by continuous heat dissipation of the battery after parking, and improve the energy utilization efficiency of the electric drive waste heat.
[0063] Considering that if the starting time of the vehicle's travel is used to determine the preset mileage, it may happen that although the starting time of the vehicle's travel is early, the vehicle will arrive at the destination late because it is a long-distance trip, and there is no possibility of using the vehicle next time, resulting in a large waste of energy due to the small preset mileage. To this end, in some embodiments, the preset mileage can be determined according to the estimated time when the vehicle arrives at the destination;
[0064] Among them, if the expected time is earlier than the preset time, the preset mileage is determined to be the first preset mileage; if the expected time is later than the preset time, the preset mileage is determined to be the second preset mileage greater than the first preset mileage.
[0065] In some embodiments, before comparing the current remaining mileage with the preset mileage, the estimated time when the vehicle arrives at the destination may be compared with the preset time for expectation management to determine whether the user will use the vehicle for the next trip on the same day. The estimated time when the vehicle arrives at the destination may be determined by electronic navigation.
[0066] If the estimated time is earlier than the preset time, it means that the user will use the vehicle for the next trip on the same day. Even if the temperature of the power battery is high after this parking and resting, it can be beneficial to the user's next trip, and the degree of energy waste is relatively small. At this time, the preset mileage can be determined as the first preset mileage with a smaller mileage; if the estimated time is later than the preset time, it means that this trip is the last trip of the vehicle on the same day. If the temperature of the power battery is high after this parking and resting, the heat is only used for heat dissipation, resulting in a complete waste of energy. At this time, the preset mileage can be determined as the second mileage greater than the first preset mileage, so as to shut down the heating of the power battery earlier and reduce energy waste.
[0067] After determining the preset mileage, the current remaining mileage can be compared with the preset mileage. If it is determined that the current remaining mileage is greater than the preset mileage, the vehicle's power battery is heated by the electric drive waste heat until the vehicle's current remaining mileage is reduced to the preset mileage, and the electric drive waste heat is switched to heating the vehicle's passenger compartment. Therefore, based on the estimated time when the vehicle ends this trip, it is possible to more accurately predict whether the vehicle will make the next trip on the same day, so as to adjust the heating mileage of the power battery and passenger compartment by the electric drive waste heat according to the prediction results, further reduce the energy waste caused by continuous heat dissipation of the battery after parking, and improve the energy utilization efficiency of the electric drive waste heat.
[0068] To further improve the energy utilization efficiency of electric drive waste heat, in some embodiments, it is determined that the current remaining mileage is greater than a preset mileage, and the power battery of the vehicle is heated by the electric drive waste heat, including:
[0069] When the target mileage of the vehicle reaches a mileage threshold, determining that the current remaining mileage is greater than a preset mileage, and heating the power battery of the vehicle by using electric drive waste heat;
[0070] The target mileage is determined according to the starting position and destination of the vehicle, and the mileage threshold is greater than the preset mileage.
[0071] In some embodiments, before the vehicle is heated by the waste heat of the electric drive, the target mileage of the vehicle for this trip may be determined based on the starting position and destination of the vehicle. For example, the target mileage of the vehicle for this trip may be determined based on the starting position and destination of the vehicle input in the electronic navigation.
[0072] After obtaining the target mileage of the vehicle for this trip, it can be detected whether the target mileage of the vehicle reaches a mileage threshold greater than the preset mileage. If the target mileage is less than the mileage threshold, it means that this trip is a short-distance trip and there is no need to increase the discharge of the power battery. At this time, there is no need to heat the power battery by the electric drive waste heat. At this time, the passenger compartment of the vehicle can be heated by the electric drive waste heat. If there is a heating demand in the passenger compartment, the passenger compartment of the vehicle can be heated by the electric drive waste heat. If the target mileage reaches the mileage threshold, it means that this trip is a long-distance trip and the discharge of the power battery needs to be increased. At this time, when the current remaining mileage is greater than the preset mileage, the power battery of the vehicle is heated by the electric drive waste heat, thereby improving the energy utilization efficiency of the electric drive waste heat.
[0073] To further reduce energy waste, in some embodiments, the mileage threshold may be determined based on the start time of the vehicle's travel.
[0074] Exemplarily, it is possible to detect whether the start time of the vehicle's travel is earlier than the preset time to determine whether the user will use the vehicle for the next travel on the same day. If the start time is earlier than the preset time, it means that the user will use the vehicle for the next travel on the same day. Even if the power battery temperature is high after the parking and resting, it can be beneficial to the user's next travel, and the degree of energy waste is relatively small. At this time, the mileage threshold can be determined to be the first threshold with a smaller mileage; if the start time is later than the preset time, it means that this travel is the last travel of the vehicle on the same day. If the power battery temperature is high after the parking and resting, the heat is only used for heat dissipation, resulting in complete energy waste. At this time, the mileage threshold can be determined to be the second threshold greater than the first threshold, so that the residual heat of the electric drive is used to heat the battery only when the mileage of the vehicle is long enough, thereby reducing energy waste.
[0075] Alternatively, the mileage threshold may be determined based on an estimated time when the vehicle arrives at the destination.
[0076] For example, it is possible to detect whether the estimated time when the vehicle arrives at the destination is earlier than the preset time to determine whether the user will use the vehicle for the next trip on the same day. If the estimated time is earlier than the preset time, it means that the user will use the vehicle for the next trip on the same day. Even if the power battery temperature is high after the parking and resting, it can be beneficial to the user's next trip, and the degree of energy waste is relatively small. At this time, the mileage threshold can be determined to be the first threshold with a smaller mileage; if the estimated time is later than the preset time, it means that this trip is the last trip of the vehicle on the same day. If the power battery temperature is high after the parking and resting, the heat is only used for heat dissipation, resulting in complete energy waste. At this time, the mileage threshold can be determined to be the second threshold greater than the first threshold, so that the residual heat of the electric drive is used to heat the battery only when the mileage of the vehicle is long enough, thereby reducing energy waste.
[0077] The heating control device for a vehicle provided in the present application is described below. The heating control device for a vehicle described below and the heating control method for a vehicle described above can be referred to in correspondence with each other.
[0078] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, a heating control device for a vehicle is provided, comprising:
[0079] The mileage determination module 210 is used to obtain the current remaining mileage of the vehicle according to the current location and destination of the vehicle;
[0080] The heating control module 220 is configured to determine that the current remaining mileage is greater than a preset mileage, heat the power battery of the vehicle by using the electric drive waste heat, until the current remaining mileage of the vehicle decreases to the preset mileage, and switch the electric drive waste heat to heating the passenger compartment of the vehicle;
[0081] The preset mileage is negatively correlated with the heat dissipation efficiency of the power battery.
[0082] The current remaining mileage of the vehicle is obtained through the current position and destination of the vehicle. When it is determined that the current remaining mileage is greater than the preset mileage, the power battery of the vehicle is heated by the residual heat of the electric drive until the current remaining mileage of the vehicle is reduced to the preset mileage, and the residual heat of the electric drive is switched to heating the passenger compartment of the vehicle. Before the vehicle stops and is stationary, the residual heat of the electric drive is stopped from being used to heat the power battery in advance, and the residual heat of the electric drive is used to heat the passenger compartment instead, thereby reducing the battery temperature after the vehicle stops and is stationary, reducing the energy waste caused by the continuous heat dissipation of the battery after the vehicle stops and is stationary, and at the same time, the residual heat of the electric drive can be further utilized, thereby improving the energy utilization efficiency of the residual heat of the electric drive.
[0083] In one embodiment, the heating control module 220 is further configured to:
[0084] Determining the preset mileage according to the starting time of the vehicle travel;
[0085] Wherein, if the starting time is earlier than the preset time, the preset mileage is determined to be the first preset mileage; if the starting time is later than the preset time, the preset mileage is determined to be the second preset mileage greater than the first preset mileage;
[0086] The preset time is the predicted starting time of the last driving of the vehicle in a day.
[0087] In one embodiment, the heating control module 220 is further configured to:
[0088] Determining the preset mileage according to the estimated time when the vehicle arrives at the destination;
[0089] Wherein, if the estimated time is earlier than the preset time, the preset mileage is determined to be the first preset mileage; if the estimated time is later than the preset time, the preset mileage is determined to be the second preset mileage greater than the first preset mileage;
[0090] The preset time is the predicted starting time of the last driving of the vehicle in a day.
[0091] In one embodiment, the heating control module 220 is specifically used for:
[0092] When the target mileage of the vehicle reaches a mileage threshold, determining that the current remaining mileage is greater than a preset mileage, and heating the power battery of the vehicle by using electric drive waste heat;
[0093] The target mileage is determined according to the starting position and destination of the vehicle, and the mileage threshold is greater than the preset mileage.
[0094] In one embodiment, the heating control module 220 is further configured to:
[0095] When the target mileage of the vehicle is less than the mileage threshold, the passenger compartment of the vehicle is heated by electric drive waste heat.
[0096] In one embodiment, the heating control module 220 is further configured to:
[0097] Determining the mileage threshold according to the starting time of the vehicle travel;
[0098] Among them, if the starting time is earlier than the preset time, the mileage threshold is determined to be a first threshold; if the starting time is later than the preset time, the mileage threshold is determined to be a second threshold greater than the first threshold.
[0099] In one embodiment, the heating control module 220 is further configured to:
[0100] Determining the mileage threshold according to the estimated time when the vehicle arrives at the destination;
[0101] Among them, if the expected time is earlier than the preset time, the mileage threshold is determined to be a first threshold; if the expected time is later than the preset time, the mileage threshold is determined to be a second threshold greater than the first threshold.
[0102] Figure 4 An example of a physical structure diagram of an electronic device is shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the electronic device may include: a processor 810, a communication interface 820, a memory 830 and a communication bus 840, wherein the processor 810, the communication interface 820 and the memory 830 communicate with each other through the communication bus 840. The processor 810 may call a computer program in the memory 830 to execute a vehicle heating control method, for example, including:
[0103] According to the current location and destination of the vehicle, the current remaining mileage of the vehicle is obtained;
[0104] Determining that the current remaining mileage is greater than a preset mileage, heating the power battery of the vehicle by electric drive waste heat until the current remaining mileage of the vehicle decreases to the preset mileage, and switching the electric drive waste heat to heating the passenger compartment of the vehicle;
[0105] The preset mileage is negatively correlated with the heat dissipation efficiency of the power battery.
[0106] In addition, the logic instructions in the above-mentioned memory 830 can be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when it is sold or used as an independent product. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be essentially or partly embodied in the form of a software product that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
[0107] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, the storage medium includes a computer program, the computer program can be stored in a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer can execute the vehicle heating control method provided by the above embodiments, for example, including:
[0108] According to the current location and destination of the vehicle, the current remaining mileage of the vehicle is obtained;
[0109] Determining that the current remaining mileage is greater than a preset mileage, heating the power battery of the vehicle by electric drive waste heat until the current remaining mileage of the vehicle decreases to the preset mileage, and switching the electric drive waste heat to heating the passenger compartment of the vehicle;
[0110] The preset mileage is negatively correlated with the heat dissipation efficiency of the power battery.
[0111] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application further provides a vehicle, which includes the electronic device as described in the above embodiment.
[0112] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, i.e., they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art may understand and implement it without creative effort.
[0113] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above technical solution is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a disk, an optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment or some parts of the embodiments.
[0114] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A vehicle heating control method, characterized in that: include: According to the current location and destination of the vehicle, the current remaining mileage of the vehicle is obtained; Determining that the current remaining mileage is greater than a preset mileage, heating the power battery of the vehicle by electric drive waste heat until the current remaining mileage of the vehicle decreases to the preset mileage, and switching the electric drive waste heat to heating the passenger compartment of the vehicle; The preset mileage is negatively correlated with the heat dissipation efficiency of the power battery.
2. The vehicle heating control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Determining the preset mileage according to the starting time of the vehicle travel; Wherein, if the starting time is earlier than the preset time, the preset mileage is determined to be the first preset mileage; if the starting time is later than the preset time, the preset mileage is determined to be the second preset mileage greater than the first preset mileage; The preset time is the predicted starting time of the last driving of the vehicle in a day.
3. The vehicle heating control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Determining the preset mileage according to the estimated time when the vehicle arrives at the destination; Wherein, the estimated time is earlier than the preset time, and the preset mileage is determined to be the first preset mileage; The estimated time is later than the preset time, and the preset mileage is determined to be a second preset mileage greater than the first preset mileage; The preset time is the predicted starting time of the last driving of the vehicle in a day.
4. The vehicle heating control method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: Determining that the current remaining mileage is greater than a preset mileage, heating a power battery of the vehicle by using electric drive waste heat, includes: When the target mileage of the vehicle reaches a mileage threshold, determining that the current remaining mileage is greater than a preset mileage, and heating the power battery of the vehicle by using electric drive waste heat; The target mileage is determined according to the starting position and destination of the vehicle, and the mileage threshold is greater than the preset mileage.
5. The vehicle heating control method according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: When the target mileage of the vehicle is less than the mileage threshold, the passenger compartment of the vehicle is heated by electric drive waste heat.
6. The vehicle heating control method according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: Determining the mileage threshold according to the starting time of the vehicle travel; Among them, if the starting time is earlier than the preset time, the mileage threshold is determined to be a first threshold; if the starting time is later than the preset time, the mileage threshold is determined to be a second threshold greater than the first threshold.
7. The vehicle heating control method according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: Determining the mileage threshold according to the estimated time when the vehicle arrives at the destination; Among them, if the expected time is earlier than the preset time, the mileage threshold is determined to be a first threshold; if the expected time is later than the preset time, the mileage threshold is determined to be a second threshold greater than the first threshold.
8. A heating control device for a vehicle, characterized in that: include: The mileage determination module is used to obtain the current remaining mileage of the vehicle based on the current location and destination of the vehicle; a heating control module, configured to determine that the current remaining mileage is greater than a preset mileage, heat the power battery of the vehicle by electric drive waste heat, until the current remaining mileage of the vehicle decreases to the preset mileage, and switch the electric drive waste heat to heating the passenger compartment of the vehicle; The preset mileage is negatively correlated with the heat dissipation efficiency of the power battery.
9. An electronic device comprising a processor and a memory storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the vehicle heating control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising the electronic device as claimed in claim 9.
Citation Information
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