Portable house

By setting up diversion members and buffer members on the side panels of the movable board room, the problem of uneven air output in the prior art is solved, and the uniform distribution of air output in the accommodating space is achieved, providing a more comfortable living environment.

CN119392980APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07SHENZHEN JINGGONGJIAN LIGHT STEEL HOUSING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411713568.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The air output in the existing movable building house is uneven and cannot provide users with a comfortable living environment.

Method used

A movable board room is designed, by setting a diversion member and a buffer member on the side panel of the room body to separate multiple cavity and channels, and through the cooperation of the fan assembly and the control valve assembly, the air output volume is uniformly distributed.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the air output in the accommodating space is ensured to be uniform and a more comfortable living environment is provided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a portable house which comprises a house body, a first flow dividing component, a buffering component and a second flow dividing component. The first flow dividing component comprises a first partition plate and a second partition plate, the second partition plate divides the first cavity into a first sub-cavity, a second sub-cavity and a third sub-cavity, and the orthographic projection of the first partition plate in the first direction divides the first channel into a first air outlet area, a second air outlet area and a third air outlet area. The area ratio of the first sub-cavity to the second sub-cavity to the third sub-cavity is matched with the area ratio of the first air outlet area to the second air outlet area to the third air outlet area. A first flow dividing component is arranged on the first side plate, a second flow dividing component is arranged on the second side plate, and a second separation plate divides the area of a first sub-cavity, the area of a second sub-cavity and the area of a third sub-cavity according to the air outlet amount of a first air outlet area, the air outlet amount of a second air outlet area and the air outlet amount of a third air outlet area, so that airflow distribution is uniform; and therefore, the air outlet quantity in the accommodating space is uniform.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of movable board houses, and in particular to a movable board house. Background Art

[0002] Container house, also called prefabricated house, container mobile house, container residence, refers to a house with windows and doors that is made of containers as the basic material and slightly modified. This type of container house is often used as a dormitory for workers on construction sites, and some people use it as a rental house. It is durable and easy to build. Therefore, container houses are also called living containers.

[0003] In the prior art, there is usually dust and dirt on the construction site. Therefore, the container house used in the construction site is usually equipped with a filtering device to filter the air first and then transport it to the container house. For example, the patent application text with the publication number CN113503607A discloses a mobile house with an air purification function, including a mobile house body, a top cover is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mobile house body, a drainage board is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top cover, and foundation rods are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mobile house body at intervals; a clean air box is fixedly installed on one side of the lower surface of the top cover, an installation cavity is provided in the middle of the clean air box, and a full heat exchange core is installed on the clean air box through the installation cavity, and an installation hole is penetrated at one end of the drainage board close to the clean air box. The installation holes are respectively connected with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe extend to one end of the drainage board and are connected with the interior of the clean air box. In the process of air exchange, the air from the external environment entering the mobile house through the air inlet pipe is first purified by the air filter, and then purified by the full heat exchange core, and then evenly discharged into the mobile house through the exhaust grille. However, the air enters the mobile house through the exhaust grille, and since the exhaust grille is only set on the top cover of the mobile house, the air entering the mobile house is localized and uneven, which cannot provide a comfortable living environment for users.

[0004] In addition, a patent document with publication number CN218714218U discloses a roof structure of a mobile house, in which a plurality of ventilation holes are evenly arranged in a cooling chamber to achieve the purpose of uniform air outlet. However, although the evenly distributed ventilation holes can make the air outlet uniform to a certain extent, the outside air is itself uneven when it enters the cooling chamber after passing through the pipe, and the air outlet of the ventilation holes close to the air inlet position will be larger, and the air outlet of the ventilation holes far from the air inlet position will be smaller, which further leads to uneven air outlet. Therefore, how to set a diversion structure to make the air outlet in the mobile house uniform is a problem to be solved at present. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a movable house, which aims to solve the technical problem of uneven air flow in existing movable houses.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, a movable board house is provided, comprising:

[0007] A room body is provided with a containing space, the room body comprises a bottom plate, a first side plate, a top plate and a second side plate connected in sequence, the top plate is arranged opposite to the bottom plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged opposite to each other, the bottom plate is provided with an air inlet, the first side plate is provided with a first air outlet, a first channel and a first cavity, the second side plate is provided with a second air outlet, a second channel and a second cavity, the first air outlet is communicated with the containing space through the first cavity, the first channel is communicated with the first cavity, the second air outlet is communicated with the containing space through the second cavity, and the second channel is communicated with the second cavity;

[0008] a first flow dividing member, the first flow dividing member is arranged in the first cavity, the first flow dividing member comprises a first partition plate and a second partition plate, the first partition plate is connected to the second partition plate, the second partition plate divides the first cavity into a first sub-cavity, a second sub-cavity and a third sub-cavity, the orthographic projection of the first partition plate along the first direction divides the first channel into a first air outlet area, a second air outlet area and a third air outlet area, and the area ratio between the first sub-cavity, the second sub-cavity and the third sub-cavity is adapted to the area ratio between the first air outlet area, the second air outlet area and the third air outlet area;

[0009] A buffer component, the buffer component comprising a plurality of first buffer plates and a plurality of second buffer plates, the first buffer plates are connected to the first partition plate, and the first buffer plates and the first partition plate are arranged at a first preset angle, the second buffer plates are connected to the first partition plate, and the second buffer plates and the first partition plate are arranged at a second preset angle, and the first buffer plates and the second buffer plates are arranged alternately;

[0010] A second diverter member, the second diverter member is arranged in the second cavity, the second diverter member includes a third partition plate and a fourth partition plate, the third partition plate is connected to the fourth partition plate, the fourth partition plate separates the second cavity into a fourth sub-cavity, a fifth sub-cavity and a sixth sub-cavity, the orthographic projection of the third partition plate along the first direction divides the second channel into a fourth air outlet area, a fifth air outlet area and a sixth air outlet area, and the area ratio between the fourth sub-cavity, the fifth sub-cavity and the sixth sub-cavity is adapted to the area ratio between the fourth air outlet area, the fifth air outlet area and the sixth air outlet area.

[0011] Further, first ventilation holes are arranged in the first cavity, the first ventilation holes are spaced in multiple rows and columns, the first cavity and the accommodating space are connected through the first ventilation holes, and second ventilation holes are arranged in the second cavity, the first ventilation holes are spaced in multiple rows and columns, the second cavity and the accommodating space are connected through the second ventilation holes, the apertures of the multiple first ventilation holes and the multiple second ventilation holes gradually increase along the second direction, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction.

[0012] Further, the movable board house also includes a fan assembly, a control valve assembly and a controller, the fan assembly includes a first fan, a second fan, a third fan and a fourth fan, the first fan is arranged at the air inlet, the second fan is arranged at the first air outlet, the control valve assembly includes a first control valve, a second control valve, a third control valve and a fourth control valve, the third fan is arranged at the second air outlet, the first control valve is arranged between the air inlet and the first channel, the second control valve is arranged between the air inlet and the second channel, the third control valve is arranged between the first channel and the second fan, and the fourth control valve is arranged between the second channel and the third fan; an exhaust channel and a third air outlet are arranged on the top plate, the exhaust channel and the third air outlet are connected, and the fourth fan is arranged in the exhaust channel; the controller is electrically connected to the first fan, the second fan, the third fan, the fourth fan, the first control valve, the second control valve, the third control valve and the fourth control valve respectively;

[0013] The mobile house includes a strong wind mode and a slow wind mode. The strong wind mode specifically includes: the controller controls the second control valve and the third control valve to open, controls the first control valve and the fourth control valve to close, controls the first fan to work at a first power, controls the second fan to work at a second power, and the third fan and the fourth fan do not work at this time; the slow wind mode specifically includes: the controller controls the first control valve and the fourth control valve to open, controls the second control valve and the third control valve to close, controls the first fan to work at a third power, controls the third fan to work at a fourth power, controls the fourth fan to work at a fifth power, and the third power is less than the first power.

[0014] Furthermore, the base plate includes an exhaust chamber, a filter chamber and a temperature control chamber, the mobile house also includes a filter assembly and a temperature control assembly, the first fan is arranged in the exhaust chamber, the filter assembly is arranged in the filter chamber, the temperature control assembly is arranged in the temperature control assembly, the air inlet, the first fan, the filter assembly, and the temperature control assembly are connected in sequence, and the first control valve is arranged between the temperature control assembly and the first channel.

[0015] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a first partition plate, a coarse filter plate, a second partition plate and a fine filter plate which are stacked in sequence from bottom to top, and the first partition plate and the second partition plate are each provided with a plurality of through holes which are spaced apart in multiple rows and columns, the first partition plate and the filter bin are combined to form a lower cavity, the fine filter plate and the filter bin are combined to form an upper cavity, and the position of the upper cavity is higher than the lower cavity.

[0016] Further, the temperature control component includes a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, a temperature control pipeline and a temperature sensor, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is connected to the temperature control pipeline, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is electrically connected to the controller, the temperature sensor is arranged in the accommodating space and is electrically connected to the controller, and the temperature sensor is used to obtain the real-time indoor temperature value;

[0017] The mobile house also includes a normal temperature ventilation mode and a temperature controlled ventilation mode, wherein the strong wind mode and the slow wind mode can be used in combination with the normal temperature ventilation mode or the temperature controlled ventilation mode, respectively. In the normal temperature ventilation mode, the controller controls the temperature control component to be turned off. In the temperature controlled ventilation mode, a target temperature value is input. If the target temperature value is less than the real-time temperature value, the controller controls the semiconductor refrigeration plate to cool. If the target temperature value is greater than the real-time temperature value, the controller controls the semiconductor refrigeration plate to heat until the real-time temperature value is equal to the target temperature value.

[0018] Furthermore, the mobile house also includes a pipeline assembly, which includes a first pipeline, a second pipeline, a third pipeline and a fourth pipeline, the temperature control pipeline includes a first outlet and a second outlet, the first pipeline is connected between the first fan and the filter bin, the second pipeline is connected between the filter bin and the temperature control pipeline, the third pipeline is connected between the second outlet and the second channel, the fourth pipeline is connected between the first outlet and the first channel, the first control valve is arranged on the fourth pipeline, and the second control valve is arranged on the third pipeline.

[0019] Further, the first flow dividing member further comprises a first flow dividing plate, the first flow dividing plate is arranged in the second sub-cavity and the third sub-cavity, a plurality of the first dividing plates and the first cavity are enclosed to form a first flow channel, a second flow channel and a third flow channel, a plurality of the first flow dividing plates in the third sub-cavity all have a first lowest position point, a plurality of the first flow dividing plates in the second sub-cavity all have a second lowest position point, in the direction from the third sub-cavity toward the first sub-cavity, the orthographic projection of the first lowest position point is all located in the third flow channel, the orthographic projection of the second lowest position point is all located in the second flow channel, and the height positions of the plurality of the first lowest position points and the plurality of the second lowest position points gradually increase;

[0020] The second diverter component also includes a second diverter plate, which is arranged in the fifth sub-cavity and the sixth sub-cavity. A plurality of the second partition plates and the second cavity are enclosed to form a fourth flow channel, a fifth flow channel and a sixth flow channel. The plurality of the second diverter plates located in the sixth sub-cavity all have a third lowest position point, and the plurality of the second diverter plates located in the fifth sub-cavity all have a fourth lowest position point. In the direction from the sixth sub-cavity toward the fourth sub-cavity, the orthographic projection of the fourth lowest position point is all located in the sixth flow channel, and the orthographic projection of the fourth lowest position point is all located in the fifth flow channel, and the height positions of the plurality of the third lowest position points and the plurality of the fourth lowest position points gradually increase.

[0021] Further, the first flow dividing member further comprises a third flow dividing plate, the third flow dividing plate is arranged in the first sub-cavity, the third flow dividing plate has a fifth lowest position point, the orthographic projection of the fifth lowest position point along the first direction is located in the first flow channel, and a plurality of the fifth lowest position points are distributed on an arc line;

[0022] The second diversion component also includes a fourth diversion plate, which is arranged in the fourth sub-cavity. The fourth diversion plates all have a sixth lowest position point, and the orthographic projections of the sixth lowest position point along the first direction are all located in the fourth flow channel, and multiple sixth lowest position points are distributed on the arc line.

[0023] Furthermore, one first sub-cavity is provided, two second sub-cavities are provided, and two third sub-cavities are provided. The two second sub-cavities are respectively provided on opposite sides of the first sub-cavity, and the two third sub-cavities are respectively provided on the side of the second sub-cavity away from the first sub-cavity, and the areas of the first sub-cavity, the second sub-cavity and the third sub-cavity gradually decrease.

[0024] Implementing the embodiments of the present invention will have the following beneficial effects:

[0025] In one embodiment, in the mobile house of the present application, a first diverter member is provided on the first side plate, and a second diverter member is provided on the second side plate, the first diverter member includes a first partition plate and a second partition plate, the second partition plate divides the first cavity into a first sub-cavity, a second sub-cavity and a third sub-cavity, and the areas of the first sub-cavity, the second sub-cavity and the third sub-cavity are divided according to the air volume of the first air outlet area, the second air outlet area and the third air outlet area, and further, the first sub-cavity, the second sub-cavity and the third sub-cavity are further divided by the first diverter plate and the third diverter plate, so that the airflow distribution in the first sub-cavity, the second sub-cavity and the third sub-cavity is uniform, thereby ensuring the uniform air volume in the accommodating space;

[0026] In another embodiment, the mobile house of the present application is provided with a plurality of first ventilation holes spaced in multiple rows and columns in the first cavity, and a plurality of second ventilation holes spaced in multiple rows and columns in the second cavity, and the apertures of the first ventilation holes and the second ventilation holes gradually increase along the second direction, the apertures of the ventilation holes close to the air inlet are smaller, and the apertures of the ventilation holes far from the air inlet are larger, so that the air output of each ventilation hole is basically the same, further ensuring the uniform air output in the accommodating space;

[0027] In another embodiment, a buffer component is provided in the first cavity, and no buffer component is provided in the second cavity. In the strong wind mode, the first fan operates at a higher power, so that air enters the accommodating space from the second cavity at a higher flow rate, and is then discharged from the first air outlet. In the slow wind mode, the first fan operates at a lower power, and when entering the first cavity, the gas flow rate is further reduced by the buffer component, and then cooperates with the fourth fan to fill the entire accommodating space with air flow, and the air flow is slower at this time, providing a comfortable living environment for users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a prefabricated house according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a front view of a prefabricated house according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2Sectional view along line AA;

[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Sectional view along line BB;

[0033] Figure 5 A bottom view of the prefabricated house according to the embodiment of the present invention after the bottom plate is removed;

[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Sectional view along line CC;

[0035] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point E in the middle;

[0036] Figure 8 for Figure 5 Sectional view along line DD;

[0037] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point F in the middle;

[0038] Fig.10 for Figure 8 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the G in the middle;

[0039] Fig.11 for Figure 8 Sectional view along line HH;

[0040] Fig.12 for Fig.11 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the X in the middle;

[0041] Fig.13 for Fig.11 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the Y in the middle;

[0042] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature control assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Fig.15 This is a control principle diagram of the mobile house according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Among them: 100, mobile board room; 110, room body; 111, storage space; 112, bottom plate; 1121, air inlet; 1122, exhaust chamber; 1123, filter chamber; 1124, temperature control chamber; 113, first side plate; 1131, first air outlet; 1132, first channel; 1132A, first air outlet area; 1132B, second air outlet area; 1132C, third air outlet area; 1133, first cavity; 1133A, first sub-cavity; 1133B, second sub-cavity; 1133C, third sub-cavity; 1133D, first ventilation hole; 114, top plate; 1141, exhaust channel; 1142, third air outlet; 1 15. Second side plate; 1151. Second air outlet; 1152. Second channel; 1152A. Fourth air outlet area; 1152B. Fifth air outlet area; 1152C. Sixth air outlet area; 1153. Second cavity; 1153A. Fourth sub-cavity; 1153B. Fifth sub-cavity; 1153C. Sixth sub-cavity; 1153D. Second ventilation hole; 120. First flow splitter member; 121. First partition plate; 122. Second partition plate; 123. First flow splitter plate; 1231. First lowest position point; 1232. Second lowest position point; 124. First flow channel; 125. Second flow channel; 126. Third flow channel; 127. Third flow splitter plate ; 1271, the fifth lowest point; 130, buffer member; 131, the first buffer plate; 132, the second buffer plate; 140, the second flow divider member; 141, the third partition plate; 142, the fourth partition plate; 143, the second flow divider; 1431, the third lowest point; 1432, the fourth lowest point; 144, the fourth flow channel; 145, the fifth flow channel; 146, the sixth flow channel; 147, the fourth flow divider; 1471, the sixth lowest point; 150, the fan assembly; 151, the first fan; 152, the second fan; 153, the third fan; 154, the fourth fan; 160, the control valve assembly; 161, the first control valve; 1 62. Second control valve; 163. Third control valve; 164. Fourth control valve; 170. Controller; 180. Filter assembly; 181. First partition plate; 182. Coarse filter plate; 183. Second partition plate; 184. Fine filter plate; 185. Upper chamber; 186. Lower chamber; 190. Temperature control assembly; 191. Semiconductor refrigeration plate; 192. Temperature control pipeline; 1921. First outlet; 1922. Second outlet; 193. Temperature sensor; 200. Pipeline assembly; 201. First pipeline; 202. Second pipeline; 203. Third pipeline; 204. Fourth pipeline; 210. Dustproof assembly; 211. Cover plate; 212. Dustproof net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0046] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0047] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 15An embodiment of the present invention provides a movable house 100 , including a house body 110 , a first diversion component 120 , a buffer component 130 and a second diversion component 140 . The room body 110 is provided with an accommodating space 111. The room body 110 includes a bottom plate 112, a first side plate 113, a top plate 114 and a second side plate 115 which are connected in sequence, and the top plate 114 is arranged opposite to the bottom plate 112, and the first side plate 113 and the second side plate 115 are arranged opposite to each other. The bottom plate 112 is provided with an air inlet 1121, the first side plate 113 is provided with a first air outlet 1131, a first channel 1132 and a first cavity 1133, and the second side plate 115 is provided with a second air outlet 1151, a second channel 1152 and a second cavity 1153. The first air outlet 1131 is communicated with the accommodating space 111 through the first cavity 1133, the first channel 1132 is communicated with the first cavity 1133, the second air outlet 1151 is communicated with the accommodating space 111 through the second cavity 1153, and the second channel 1152 is communicated with the second cavity 1153. The first diverter member 120 is arranged in the first cavity 1133, and the first diverter member 120 includes a first partition plate 181121 and a second partition plate 183122. The first partition plate 181121 is connected to the second partition plate 183122, and the second partition plate 183122 separates the first cavity 1133 into a first sub-cavity 1133A, a second sub-cavity 1133B and a third sub-cavity 1133C. The orthographic projection of the first partition plate 181121 along the first direction divides the first channel 1132 into a first air outlet area 1132A, a second air outlet area 1132B and a third air outlet area 1132C, and the area ratio between the first sub-cavity 1133A, the second sub-cavity 1133B and the third sub-cavity 1133C is adapted to the area ratio between the first air outlet area 1132A, the second air outlet area 1132B and the third air outlet area 1132C. The buffer component 130 includes a plurality of first buffer plates 131 and a plurality of second buffer plates 132. The first buffer plates 131 are connected to the first partition plate 181121, and the first buffer plates 131 and the first partition plate 181121 are arranged at a first preset angle. The second buffer plates 132 are connected to the first partition plate 181121, and the second buffer plates 132 and the first partition plate 181121 are arranged at a second preset angle. The first buffer plates 131 and the second buffer plates 132 are arranged alternately.The second diverter member 140 is arranged in the second cavity 1153, and the second diverter member 140 includes a third partition plate 141 and a fourth partition plate 142. The third partition plate 141 is connected to the fourth partition plate 142, and the fourth partition plate 142 separates the second cavity 1153 into a fourth sub-cavity 1153A, a fifth sub-cavity 1153B and a sixth sub-cavity 1153C. The orthographic projection of the third partition plate 141 along the first direction divides the second channel 1152 into a fourth air outlet area 1152A, a fifth air outlet area 1152B and a sixth air outlet area 1152C, and the area ratio between the fourth sub-cavity 1153A, the fifth sub-cavity 1153B and the sixth sub-cavity 1153C is adapted to the area ratio between the fourth air outlet area 1152A, the fifth air outlet area 1152B and the sixth air outlet area 1152C. Exemplarily, the difference between the first cavity 1133 and the second cavity 1153 is that the first cavity 1133 is provided with the first diverter member 120 and the buffer member 130, while the second cavity 1153 is provided with only the second diverter member 140 without the buffer member 130, and in this embodiment, the structures of the first diverter member 120 and the second diverter member 140 are the same. The first preset angle refers to the angle between the first buffer plate 131 and the first partition plate 181121, and the second preset angle refers to the angle between the first buffer plate 131 and the first partition plate 181121. In this embodiment, the first preset angle is 30°, and the second preset angle is 30°.

[0049] Please refer to Fig.12 , Fig.13In addition, it should be noted that the distance between two adjacent first partition plates 181121 is equal, but because the first channel 1132 is cylindrical, the area values ​​of the first air outlet area 1132A, the second air outlet area 1132B and the third air outlet area 1132C are different, that is, the air output of the first air outlet area 1132A, the second air outlet area 1132B and the third air outlet area 1132C is different. The distance between two adjacent third partition plates 141 is equal, but because the second channel 1152 is cylindrical, the area values ​​of the fourth air outlet area 1152A, the fifth air outlet area 1152B and the sixth air outlet area 1152C are different, that is, the air output of the fourth air outlet area 1152A, the fifth air outlet area 1152B and the sixth air outlet area 1152C is different. In this embodiment, the area ratio between the first air outlet zone 1132A, the second air outlet zone 1132B and the third air outlet zone 1132C is 19.87 / 18.15 / 11.18, and the area ratio between the fourth air outlet zone 1152A, the fifth air outlet zone 1152B and the sixth air outlet zone 1152C is 19.87 / 18.15 / 11.18; it can be understood that the area ratio between the first sub-cavity 1133A, the second sub-cavity 1133B and the third sub-cavity 1133C is also 19.87 / 18.15 / 11.18, and the area ratio between the fourth sub-cavity, the fifth sub-cavity 1153B and the sixth sub-cavity 1153C is also 19.87 / 18.15 / 11.18.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 7 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 In this embodiment, the mobile house 100 of the present application is provided with a first diversion member 120 on the first side plate 113, and a second diversion member 140 on the second side plate 115. The first diversion member 120 includes a first partition plate 181121 and a second partition plate 183122. The second partition plate 183122 separates the first cavity 1133 into a first sub-cavity 1133A, a second sub-cavity 1133B and a third sub-cavity 1133C. The air outlet volume of the three air outlet zones 1132C divides the areas of the first sub-cavity 1133A, the second sub-cavity 1133B and the third sub-cavity 1133C. Furthermore, the first sub-cavity 1133A, the second sub-cavity 1133B and the third sub-cavity 1133C are further divided by the first splitter plate 123 and the third splitter plate 127, so that the airflow in the first sub-cavity 1133A, the second sub-cavity 1133B and the third sub-cavity 1133C is evenly distributed, thereby ensuring the uniform air outlet volume in the accommodating space 111.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 7 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10In a possible implementation, first ventilation holes 1133D are provided in the first cavity 1133, and the first ventilation holes 1133D are spaced apart in multiple rows and columns, and the first cavity 1133 and the accommodating space 111 are connected via the first ventilation holes 1133D. Second ventilation holes 1153D are provided in the second cavity 1153, and the first ventilation holes 1133D are spaced apart in multiple rows and columns, and the second cavity 1153 and the accommodating space 111 are connected via the second ventilation holes 1153D. The apertures of the plurality of first ventilation holes 1133D and the plurality of second ventilation holes 1153D gradually increase along the second direction, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction. Exemplarily, the mobile house 100 of the present application is provided with a plurality of first ventilation holes 1133D spaced apart in multiple rows and columns in the first cavity 1133, and a plurality of second ventilation holes 1153D spaced apart in multiple rows and columns in the second cavity 1153, and along the second direction, the apertures of the first ventilation holes 1133D and the second ventilation holes 1153D gradually increase, the apertures of the ventilation holes close to the air inlet 1121 are smaller, and the apertures of the ventilation holes far from the air inlet 1121 are larger, so that the air output of each ventilation hole is basically the same, further ensuring the uniform air output in the accommodating space 111.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig.14 In a possible implementation manner, the mobile house 100 further includes a fan assembly 150, a control valve assembly 160 and a controller 170, the fan assembly 150 includes a first fan 151, a second fan 152, a third fan 153 and a fourth fan 154, the first fan 151 is arranged at the air inlet 1121, the second fan 152 is arranged at the first air outlet 1131, the control valve assembly 160 includes a first control valve 161, a second control valve 162, a third control valve 163 and a fourth control valve 164, the third fan 153 is arranged at the second air outlet 1151, the first control valve 161 is arranged between the air inlet 1121 and the first channel 1132, and the second control valve 16 2 is arranged between the air inlet 1121 and the second channel 1152, the third control valve 163 is arranged between the first channel 1132 and the second fan 152, and the fourth control valve 164 is arranged between the second channel 1152 and the third fan 153; an exhaust channel 1141 and a third air outlet 1142 are arranged on the top plate 114, the exhaust channel 1141 and the third air outlet 1142 are communicated, and the fourth fan 154 is arranged in the exhaust channel 1141; the controller 170 is electrically connected to the first fan 151, the second fan 152, the third fan 153, the fourth fan 154, the first control valve 161, the second control valve 162, the third control valve 163 and the fourth control valve 164 respectively.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig.14 The mobile house 100 includes a strong wind mode and a slow wind mode. The strong wind mode specifically includes: the controller 170 controls the second control valve 162 and the third control valve 163 to open, controls the first control valve 161 and the fourth control valve 164 to close, controls the first fan 151 to work at the first power, controls the second fan 152 to work at the second power, and the third fan 153 and the fourth fan 154 do not work at this time; the slow wind mode specifically includes: the controller 170 controls the first control valve 161 and the fourth control valve 164 to open, controls the second control valve 162 and the third control valve 163 to close, controls the first fan 151 to work at the third power, controls the third fan 153 to work at the fourth power, controls the fourth fan 154 to work at the fifth power, and the third power is less than the first power. Exemplarily, a buffer member 130 is provided in the first cavity 1133, and no buffer member 130 is provided in the second cavity 1153. In the strong wind mode, the first fan 151 operates at a higher power, so that air enters the accommodating space 111 from the second cavity 1153 at a higher flow rate, and is then discharged from the first air outlet 1131. In the slow wind mode, the first fan 151 operates at a lower power, and when entering the first cavity 1133, the gas flow rate is further reduced by the buffer member 130, and then cooperates with the fourth fan 154, so that the entire accommodating space 111 is filled with air flow, and the air flow is slower at this time, providing a comfortable living environment for users.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig.14 In a possible implementation, the bottom plate 112 includes an exhaust chamber 1122, a filter chamber 1123 and a temperature control chamber 1124, the mobile house 100 also includes a filter assembly 180 and a temperature control assembly 190, the first fan 151 is arranged in the exhaust chamber 1122, the filter assembly 180 is arranged in the filter chamber 1123, the temperature control assembly 190 is arranged in the temperature control assembly 190, the air inlet 1121, the first fan 151, the filter assembly 180, and the temperature control assembly 190 are connected in sequence, and the first control valve 161 is arranged between the temperature control assembly 190 and the first channel 1132.

[0055] In a possible embodiment, the filter assembly 180 includes a first partition plate 181121, a coarse filter plate 182, a second partition plate 183122 and a fine filter plate 184 which are stacked in sequence from bottom to top, and the first partition plate 181121 and the second partition plate 183122 are both provided with a plurality of through holes spaced in multiple rows and columns, the first partition plate 181121 and the filter bin 1123 enclose a lower chamber 186, the fine filter plate 184 and the filter bin 1123 enclose an upper chamber 185, and the position of the upper chamber 185 is higher than the lower chamber 186. Exemplarily, since the mobile house 100 of the present application is applied to a construction site, the dust on the construction site is relatively large, in order to prevent users from inhaling a large amount of dust, the air entering from the air inlet 1121 will pass through the coarse filter plate 182 and the fine filter plate 184 in sequence, be filtered twice, and then enter the accommodating space 111 after removing the dust.

[0056] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig.14In a possible implementation, the temperature control component 190 includes a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 191, a temperature control pipeline 192 and a temperature sensor 193. The semiconductor refrigeration sheet 191 is connected to the temperature control pipeline 192, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 191 is electrically connected to the controller 170, and the temperature sensor 193 is arranged in the accommodating space 111 and is electrically connected to the controller 170. The temperature sensor 193 is used to obtain the real-time indoor temperature value. The mobile house 100 also includes a normal temperature ventilation mode and a temperature control ventilation mode, wherein the strong wind mode and the slow wind mode can be used in combination with the normal temperature ventilation mode or the temperature control ventilation mode, respectively. In the normal temperature ventilation mode, the controller 170 controls the temperature control component 190 to be turned off. In the temperature control ventilation mode, a target temperature value is input. If the target temperature value is less than the real-time temperature value, the controller 170 controls the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 191 to cool. If the target temperature value is greater than the real-time temperature value, the controller 170 controls the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 191 to heat until the real-time temperature value is equal to the target temperature value. Exemplarily, the normal temperature ventilation mode, the temperature control ventilation mode, the strong wind mode and the slow wind mode can be used alone or in combination. For example, there are the following four combinations: the first is the combination of the normal temperature ventilation mode and the strong wind mode, the second is the combination of the normal temperature ventilation mode and the slow wind mode, the third is the combination of the temperature control ventilation mode and the strong wind mode, and the fourth is the combination of the temperature control ventilation mode and the slow wind mode. In addition, it should be noted that the strong wind mode and the slow wind mode cannot appear at the same time, and the normal temperature ventilation mode and the temperature control ventilation mode cannot appear at the same time. The temperature control pipeline 192 includes a straight pipe section and a curved pipe section, and the straight pipe section and the curved pipe section are alternately connected in sequence. A plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets 191 are provided, and a plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets 191 are connected to the straight pipe section. The temperature sensor 193 is arranged in the accommodating space 111, that is, the inner side of the top plate 114, the bottom plate 112, the first side plate 113 or the second side plate 115. It is used to detect the real-time temperature value in the accommodating space 111.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 8 In a possible implementation, the bottom plate 112 is provided with a mounting groove and a through groove, the exhaust chamber 1122 is connected to the mounting groove through the through groove, the mobile house 100 further includes a dustproof assembly 210, the dustproof assembly 210 includes a cover plate 211 and a dustproof net 212, the dustproof net 212 is arranged in the mounting groove, and the cover plate 211 is detachably connected to the bottom plate 112 to make the dustproof net 212 detach from the mounting groove. Exemplarily, the cover plate 211 is connected to the bottom plate 112 by screws or bolts, or is connected to the bottom plate 112 by a snap-fit ​​structure, so as to facilitate the replacement of the dustproof net 212. The dustproof net 212 has two functions, the first is to protect the first fan 151, and the second is to filter a part of the dust before the outside air enters the filter assembly 180, and the dustproof net 212 can be replaced regularly.

[0058] Please refer to Figure 3, Figure 4 , Fig.14 In a possible implementation, the mobile house 100 further includes a pipeline assembly 200, the pipeline assembly 200 includes a first pipeline 201, a second pipeline 202, a third pipeline 203 and a fourth pipeline 204, the temperature control pipeline 192 includes a first outlet 1921 and a second outlet 1922, the first pipeline 201 is connected between the first fan 151 and the filter bin 1123, the second pipeline 202 is connected between the filter bin 1123 and the temperature control pipeline 192, the third pipeline 203 is connected between the second outlet 1922 and the second channel 1152, the fourth pipeline 204 is connected between the first outlet 1921 and the first channel 1132, the first control valve 161 is arranged on the fourth pipeline 204, and the second control valve 162 is arranged on the third pipeline 203.

[0059] Please refer to Figure 7 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 In a possible embodiment, the first diverter member 120 further includes a first diverter plate 123, which is disposed in the second sub-cavity 1133B and the third sub-cavity 1133C. A plurality of first partition plates 181121 and the first cavity 1133 are enclosed to form a first flow channel 124, a second flow channel 125 and a third flow channel 126. The plurality of first diverter plates 123 in the third sub-cavity 1133C all have a first lowest position point 1231, and the plurality of first diverter plates 123 in the second sub-cavity 1133B all have a second lowest position point 1232. In the direction from the third sub-cavity 1133C toward the first sub-cavity 1133A, the orthographic projections of the first lowest position point 1231 are all located in the third flow channel 126, and the orthographic projections of the second lowest position point 1232 are all located in the second flow channel 125, and the height positions of the plurality of first lowest position points 1231 and the plurality of second lowest position points 1232 gradually increase. Exemplarily, gradually increasing height positions of multiple first lowest position points 1231 and multiple second lowest position points 1232 are beneficial to ensure that airflow passes through each channel. Of course, as a preferred scheme, the increased heights of two adjacent first lowest position points 1231 or two adjacent second lowest position points 1232 are the same, thereby ensuring that the airflow entering each channel is approximately the same, which is beneficial to further improve the uniformity of gas flow.

[0060] Please refer to Figure 7 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10The second diverter member 140 further includes a second diverter plate 143, which is disposed in the fifth sub-cavity 1153B and the sixth sub-cavity 1153C. A plurality of second partition plates 183122 and the second cavity 1153 are enclosed to form a fourth flow channel 144, a fifth flow channel 145 and a sixth flow channel 146. The plurality of second diverter plates 143 in the sixth sub-cavity 1153C all have a third lowest position point 1431, and the plurality of second diverter plates 143 in the fifth sub-cavity 1153B all have a fourth lowest position point 1432. In the direction from the sixth sub-cavity 1153C toward the fourth sub-cavity 1153A, the orthographic projections of the fourth lowest position point 1432 are all located in the sixth flow channel 146, and the orthographic projections of the fourth lowest position point 1432 are all located in the fifth flow channel 145, and the height positions of the plurality of third lowest position points 1431 and the plurality of fourth lowest position points 1432 gradually increase. Exemplarily, the gradually increasing height positions of multiple third lowest position points 1431 and multiple fourth lowest position points 1432 are beneficial to ensure that airflow passes through each channel. Of course, as a preferred scheme, the increased heights of two adjacent third lowest position points 1431 or two adjacent fourth lowest position points 1432 are the same, thereby ensuring that the airflow entering each channel is approximately the same, which is beneficial to further improve the uniformity of gas flow.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 7 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 In a possible embodiment, the first diverter member 120 also includes a third diverter plate 127, and the third diverter plate 127 is arranged in the first sub-cavity 1133A. The third diverter plate 127 has a fifth lowest position point 1271, and the orthographic projection of the fifth lowest position point 1271 along the first direction is located in the first flow channel 124, and multiple fifth lowest position points 1271 are distributed on the arc line.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 7 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 The second diversion component 140 also includes a fourth diversion plate 147, which is arranged in the fourth sub-cavity 1153A. The fourth diversion plate 147 has a sixth lowest position point 1471. The orthographic projection of the sixth lowest position point 1471 along the first direction is located in the fourth flow channel 144, and multiple sixth lowest position points 1471 are distributed on the arc line.

[0063] Please refer to Figure 7 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10In a possible implementation, one first sub-cavity 1133A is provided, two second sub-cavities 1133B are provided, and two third sub-cavities 1133C are provided. The two second sub-cavities 1133B are respectively provided on opposite sides of the first sub-cavity 1133A, and the two third sub-cavities 1133C are respectively provided on one side of the second sub-cavity 1133B away from the first sub-cavity 1133A, and the areas of the first sub-cavity 1133A, the second sub-cavity 1133B, and the third sub-cavity 1133C gradually decrease.

[0064] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A mobile house, characterized in that: include: A room body is provided with a containing space, the room body comprises a bottom plate, a first side plate, a top plate and a second side plate connected in sequence, the top plate is arranged opposite to the bottom plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged opposite to each other, the bottom plate is provided with an air inlet, the first side plate is provided with a first air outlet, a first channel and a first cavity, the second side plate is provided with a second air outlet, a second channel and a second cavity, the first air outlet is communicated with the containing space through the first cavity, the first channel is communicated with the first cavity, the second air outlet is communicated with the containing space through the second cavity, and the second channel is communicated with the second cavity; a first flow dividing member, the first flow dividing member is arranged in the first cavity, the first flow dividing member comprises a first partition plate and a second partition plate, the first partition plate is connected to the second partition plate, the second partition plate divides the first cavity into a first sub-cavity, a second sub-cavity and a third sub-cavity, the orthographic projection of the first partition plate along the first direction divides the first channel into a first air outlet area, a second air outlet area and a third air outlet area, and the area ratio between the first sub-cavity, the second sub-cavity and the third sub-cavity is adapted to the area ratio between the first air outlet area, the second air outlet area and the third air outlet area; A buffer component, the buffer component comprising a plurality of first buffer plates and a plurality of second buffer plates, the first buffer plates are connected to the first partition plate, and the first buffer plates and the first partition plate are arranged at a first preset angle, the second buffer plates are connected to the first partition plate, and the second buffer plates and the first partition plate are arranged at a second preset angle, and the first buffer plates and the second buffer plates are arranged alternately; A second diverter member, the second diverter member is arranged in the second cavity, the second diverter member includes a third partition plate and a fourth partition plate, the third partition plate is connected to the fourth partition plate, the fourth partition plate separates the second cavity into a fourth sub-cavity, a fifth sub-cavity and a sixth sub-cavity, the orthographic projection of the third partition plate along the first direction divides the second channel into a fourth air outlet area, a fifth air outlet area and a sixth air outlet area, and the area ratio between the fourth sub-cavity, the fifth sub-cavity and the sixth sub-cavity is adapted to the area ratio between the fourth air outlet area, the fifth air outlet area and the sixth air outlet area.

2. The prefabricated house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cavity is provided with first ventilation holes, which are spaced in multiple rows and columns, and the first cavity and the accommodating space are connected through the first ventilation holes. The second cavity is provided with second ventilation holes, which are spaced in multiple rows and columns, and the second cavity and the accommodating space are connected through the second ventilation holes. The apertures of the first ventilation holes and the second ventilation holes gradually increase along the second direction, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction.

3. The prefabricated house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable board house also includes a fan assembly, a control valve assembly and a controller, the fan assembly includes a first fan, a second fan, a third fan and a fourth fan, the first fan is arranged at the air inlet, the second fan is arranged at the first air outlet, the control valve assembly includes a first control valve, a second control valve, a third control valve and a fourth control valve, the third fan is arranged at the second air outlet, the first control valve is arranged between the air inlet and the first channel, the second control valve is arranged between the air inlet and the second channel, the third control valve is arranged between the first channel and the second fan, and the fourth control valve is arranged between the second channel and the third fan; an exhaust channel and a third air outlet are arranged on the top plate, the exhaust channel and the third air outlet are connected, and the fourth fan is arranged in the exhaust channel; the controller is electrically connected to the first fan, the second fan, the third fan, the fourth fan, the first control valve, the second control valve, the third control valve and the fourth control valve respectively; The mobile house includes a strong wind mode and a slow wind mode. The strong wind mode specifically includes: the controller controls the second control valve and the third control valve to open, controls the first control valve and the fourth control valve to close, controls the first fan to work at a first power, controls the second fan to work at a second power, and the third fan and the fourth fan do not work at this time; the slow wind mode specifically includes: the controller controls the first control valve and the fourth control valve to open, controls the second control valve and the third control valve to close, controls the first fan to work at a third power, controls the third fan to work at a fourth power, controls the fourth fan to work at a fifth power, and the third power is less than the first power.

4. The prefabricated house according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom plate includes an exhaust chamber, a filter chamber and a temperature control chamber, the movable house also includes a filter assembly and a temperature control assembly, the first fan is arranged in the exhaust chamber, the filter assembly is arranged in the filter chamber, the temperature control assembly is arranged in the temperature control assembly, the air inlet, the first fan, the filter assembly and the temperature control assembly are connected in sequence, and the first control valve is arranged between the temperature control assembly and the first channel.

5. The prefabricated house according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a first partition plate, a coarse filter plate, a second partition plate and a fine filter plate which are stacked in sequence from bottom to top, and the first partition plate and the second partition plate are both provided with a plurality of through holes which are spaced apart in multiple rows and columns, the first partition plate and the filter bin are combined to form a lower cavity, the fine filter plate and the filter bin are combined to form an upper cavity, and the position of the upper cavity is higher than the lower cavity.

6. The prefabricated house according to claim 4, characterized in that: The temperature control component includes a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, a temperature control pipeline and a temperature sensor, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is connected to the temperature control pipeline, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is electrically connected to the controller, the temperature sensor is arranged in the accommodating space and is electrically connected to the controller, and the temperature sensor is used to obtain the real-time indoor temperature value; The mobile house also includes a normal temperature ventilation mode and a temperature controlled ventilation mode, wherein the strong wind mode and the slow wind mode can be used in combination with the normal temperature ventilation mode or the temperature controlled ventilation mode, respectively. In the normal temperature ventilation mode, the controller controls the temperature control component to be turned off. In the temperature controlled ventilation mode, a target temperature value is input. If the target temperature value is less than the real-time temperature value, the controller controls the semiconductor refrigeration plate to cool. If the target temperature value is greater than the real-time temperature value, the controller controls the semiconductor refrigeration plate to heat until the real-time temperature value is equal to the target temperature value.

7. The prefabricated house according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mobile house also includes a pipeline assembly, which includes a first pipeline, a second pipeline, a third pipeline and a fourth pipeline. The temperature control pipeline includes a first outlet and a second outlet. The first pipeline is connected between the first fan and the filter bin, the second pipeline is connected between the filter bin and the temperature control pipeline, the third pipeline is connected between the second outlet and the second channel, and the fourth pipeline is connected between the first outlet and the first channel. The first control valve is arranged on the fourth pipeline, and the second control valve is arranged on the third pipeline.

8. The prefabricated house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first flow dividing member further comprises a first flow dividing plate, which is arranged in the second sub-cavity and the third sub-cavity, and a plurality of the first dividing plates and the first cavity enclose a first flow channel, a second flow channel and a third flow channel, and a plurality of the first flow dividing plates in the third sub-cavity all have a first lowest position point, and a plurality of the first flow dividing plates in the second sub-cavity all have a second lowest position point, and in the direction from the third sub-cavity toward the first sub-cavity, the orthographic projection of the first lowest position point is all located in the third flow channel, and the orthographic projection of the second lowest position point is all located in the second flow channel, and the height positions of the plurality of the first lowest position points and the plurality of the second lowest position points gradually increase; The second diverter component also includes a second diverter plate, which is arranged in the fifth sub-cavity and the sixth sub-cavity. A plurality of the second partition plates and the second cavity are enclosed to form a fourth flow channel, a fifth flow channel and a sixth flow channel. The plurality of the second diverter plates located in the sixth sub-cavity all have a third lowest position point, and the plurality of the second diverter plates located in the fifth sub-cavity all have a fourth lowest position point. In the direction from the sixth sub-cavity toward the fourth sub-cavity, the orthographic projection of the fourth lowest position point is all located in the sixth flow channel, and the orthographic projection of the fourth lowest position point is all located in the fifth flow channel, and the height positions of the plurality of the third lowest position points and the plurality of the fourth lowest position points gradually increase.

9. The prefabricated house according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first flow dividing member further includes a third flow dividing plate, the third flow dividing plate is arranged in the first sub-cavity, the third flow dividing plates all have a fifth lowest position point, the orthographic projection of the fifth lowest position point along the first direction is all located in the first flow channel, and a plurality of the fifth lowest position points are all distributed on an arc line; The second diversion component also includes a fourth diversion plate, which is arranged in the fourth sub-cavity. The fourth diversion plates all have a sixth lowest position point, and the orthographic projections of the sixth lowest position point along the first direction are all located in the fourth flow channel, and multiple sixth lowest position points are distributed on the arc line.

10. The prefabricated house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sub-cavity is provided with one, the second sub-cavity is provided with two, and the third sub-cavity is provided with two. The two second sub-cavities are respectively provided on opposite sides of the first sub-cavity, and the two third sub-cavities are respectively provided on the side of the second sub-cavity away from the first sub-cavity, and the areas of the first sub-cavity, the second sub-cavity and the third sub-cavity gradually decrease.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mobile house with air purification function

    CN113503607A