Flow guide type waterproof aluminum alloy door and window
By adopting flow-guided design and drainage components in aluminum alloy doors and windows, the problems of complex and lengthy drainage channels, rainwater backflow and dust entry are solved, and more efficient rainwater discharge and dust prevention are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411948197.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
In the waterproof structure of existing aluminum alloy doors and windows, the drainage channel is too complex and lengthy, which easily leads to rainwater backflow when the wind is strong, and in non-storm weather, dust is prone to enter and leads to blockage and odor.
The waterproof aluminum alloy door and window design is adopted to guide rainwater into the drainage assembly through the flow guide holes on the drainage substrate. The drainage assembly includes the current collecting chamber, the diversion slope and the dust-proof drainage passage, effectively discharges rainwater and reduces dust. Enter.
It effectively improves the complexity and length of the drainage channel, reduces the possibility of rainwater flowing back when wind is high, and reduces the situation where dust enters and causes blockage and odor.
Smart Images

Figure CN119393034A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and in particular to a flow-guiding waterproof aluminum alloy door and window. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows are commonly used in current house construction. Waterproofing is very important in house construction. Doors and windows are two different components from house construction, and rainwater usually accumulates in the door frame during rainy weather.
[0003] For example, a multi-layer drainage and gathering type door and window waterproof structure with Chinese patent announcement number CN217712339U includes a main frame, a sub-frame installed on the main frame, and a movable fan installed on the sub-frame. A first drainage channel connecting the upper surface and the lower surface is provided on the side of the sub-frame facing the outside, and a second drainage channel connecting the upper surface and the lower surface of the lower fan material is provided on the side of the lower fan material facing the outside. A gathering protrusion is provided on the lower surface of the sub-frame, and a water collecting tank is provided on the upper surface of the main frame corresponding to the lower part of the gathering protrusion. The main frame is provided with a drainage channel connecting the sump and the outdoors. Rainwater that has penetrated into the profile is drained into the sump through the drainage channel and then discharged centrally. The movable fan structure includes outer fan material, glass, window fan bridge and inner fan material. One side of the outer fan material is connected to the window fan bridge, which is then connected to the inner fan material. The tops of the outer fan material and the inner fan material cooperate to form a glass groove. The outer fan material is provided with a second drainage channel connecting the upper surface and the lower surface of the outer fan material, and the second drainage channel and the first drainage channel are vertically coaxially arranged.
[0004] Although the waterproof structure in the above scheme of the inventor can achieve the effect of drainage and discharge, the internal drainage channel is too complicated and relatively long. At the same time, there is still a situation where rainwater flows back from the discharge outlet when the wind is strong, or outdoor dust is easy to enter from the discharge outlet in non-rainy weather, which can easily lead to blockage and odor over time. Therefore, the inventor has carried out corresponding research and development improvements based on the above defects. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to improve the defects of the drainage channel being too complicated and lengthy, reduce the backflow of rainwater when the wind is strong, or reduce the situation where dust enters the interior under normal circumstances and causes blockage and odor.
[0006] The present application provides a flow-guiding waterproof aluminum alloy door and window, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A flow-guiding waterproof aluminum alloy door and window comprises an outer fan material, the outer fan material comprises a main frame and a glass clamp arm, the glass clamp arm is arranged on the outer side of the main frame, the main frame comprises an inner longitudinal base plate, an outer longitudinal base plate, and a transverse base plate, the transverse base plate is located between the lower ends of the inner longitudinal base plate and the outer longitudinal base plate; a flow-guiding base plate is arranged between the upper ends of the inner longitudinal base plate and the outer longitudinal base plate, and a flow-guiding hole is arranged at the bottom of the flow-guiding base plate; an installation port is arranged on the outer longitudinal base plate, and a flow discharge component is installed at the installation port.
[0008] In some embodiments, the discharge component includes a mounting base and a collecting seat. The collecting seat is arranged on the inner end surface of the mounting base. A collecting bin is arranged in the collecting seat. A collecting port connected to the collecting bin is arranged on the upper end surface of the collecting seat. The collecting port is located directly below the guide hole. A dust-proof discharge channel connected to the bottom of the collecting bin is arranged on the mounting base.
[0009] In some embodiments, a guide slope is obliquely arranged in the collecting bin, and the bottom end of the guide slope is connected to the inlet of the dust-proof discharge channel.
[0010] In some embodiments, the dust-proof leakage flow channel includes a first inclined flow channel, a first arc-shaped flow channel, a second arc-shaped flow channel, and a second inclined flow channel connected in sequence, and the inlet of the dust-proof leakage flow channel is located at the inner end of the first inclined flow channel, and the outlet is located at the outer end of the second inclined flow channel.
[0011] In some embodiments, the center of the arc where the first arc-shaped flow channel is located faces the inner side of the outer fan material, and the center of the arc where the second arc-shaped flow channel is located faces the outer side of the outer fan material.
[0012] In some embodiments, a flow focusing groove is provided on the upper end surface of the flow guide substrate, and the flow guide hole is located in the middle of the bottom of the flow focusing groove.
[0013] In some embodiments, the four side walls of the flow collecting trough are inclined toward the flow guide holes at the bottom of the trough.
[0014] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: the incoming rainwater is directly guided into the drainage component by the guide holes through the guide substrate, and discharged from between the drainage components. On the one hand, it can effectively improve the defects of the drainage channel being too complicated and relatively lengthy; on the other hand, the drainage component can effectively reduce the backflow of rainwater when the wind is strong or reduce the situation where dust enters the interior under normal circumstances, causing blockage and odor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a diversion type waterproof aluminum alloy door and window in an embodiment of the present application.
[0016] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of a diversion type waterproof aluminum alloy door and window in an embodiment of the present application.
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a diversion type waterproof aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. glass clamp arm; 2. inner longitudinal substrate; 3. outer longitudinal substrate; 4. transverse substrate; 5. flow guide substrate; 6. flow guide hole; 7. flow collecting groove; 8. mounting substrate; 9. collecting seat; 10. flow collecting bin; 11. flow guide slope; 12. first inclined flow channel; 13. first arc-shaped flow channel; 14. second arc-shaped flow channel; 15. second inclined flow channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 4 To further explain this application in detail, the inside and outside directions mentioned below refer to the indoor and outdoor directions in normal use and installation.
[0021] The present application discloses a flow-guiding waterproof aluminum alloy door and window. Figure 1 , 2 , including an outer fan material, the outer fan material includes a main frame and a glass clamp arm 1, the glass clamp arm 1 is arranged on the outer side of the main frame, and can form a glass installation position with the glass clamp arm 1 of the inner fan material.
[0022] In this embodiment, the main frame includes an inner longitudinal base plate 2, an outer longitudinal base plate 3, and a transverse base plate 4. The transverse base plate 4 is located between the lower ends of the inner longitudinal base plate 2 and the outer longitudinal base plate 3 to form a U-shaped main frame, and a flow guide base plate 5 is arranged between the upper ends of the inner longitudinal base plate 2 and the outer longitudinal base plate 3. The bottom of the flow guide base plate 5 is provided with a flow guide hole 6. When rainwater enters, it will penetrate from the gap between the glass clamp arm 1 and the glass, and after the penetration, it will enter the entire end surface of the flow guide base plate 5. In the traditional design, the entire flow guide base plate 5 is horizontal. Therefore, a small amount of rainwater will be retained in the flow guide base plate 5. Therefore, referring to Figure 3 In this design, a focusing groove 7 is provided on the upper end surface of the guide substrate 5, and the guide hole 6 is located in the middle of the groove bottom of the focusing groove 7, and the four side walls of the focusing groove 7 are inclined toward the guide hole 6 at the groove bottom to form a trumpet-shaped groove, so that rainwater will quickly converge in the direction of the guide hole 6 after entering, reducing the defect of rainwater retention.
[0023] When rainwater flows down from the diversion hole 6, in order to facilitate rapid collection and discharge, refer to Figure 4In this embodiment, a mounting port is provided on the outer longitudinal substrate 3, and a flow discharge component is installed at the mounting port. The flow discharge component includes a mounting substrate 8 and a collecting seat 9. The mounting substrate 8 and the mounting port can be installed by screw fixing, which is also convenient for later maintenance and cleaning. The collecting seat 9 is arranged on the inner end surface of the mounting substrate 8, and a collecting bin 10 is arranged in the collecting seat 9. The upper end surface of the collecting seat 9 is provided with a collecting port connected to the collecting bin 10, and the collecting port is located directly below the guide hole 6; the mounting substrate 8 is provided with a dust-proof leakage channel connected to the bottom of the collecting bin 10.
[0024] In order to enable rainwater to quickly gather to one side of the dust-proof discharge channel after entering the collecting bin, a guide slope 11 is obliquely arranged in the collecting bin 10, and the bottom end of the guide slope 11 is connected to the inlet of the dust-proof discharge channel; wherein, the dust-proof discharge channel includes a first inclined flow channel 12, a first arc-shaped flow channel 13, a second arc-shaped flow channel 14, and a second inclined flow channel 15 which are connected in sequence, and the inlet of the dust-proof discharge channel is located at the inner end of the first inclined flow channel 12, and the outlet is located at the outer end of the second inclined flow channel 15. In this embodiment, the center of the arc of the first arc-shaped flow channel 13 is toward the inner side of the outer fan material, and the center of the arc of the second arc-shaped flow channel 14 is toward the outer side of the outer fan material. The design of the first arc-shaped flow channel 13 and the second arc-shaped flow channel 14 can more effectively reduce the backflow of rainwater when the wind is strong or reduce the situation where dust enters the interior under normal circumstances to cause blockage and odor.
[0025] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A diversion type waterproof aluminum alloy door and window, comprising an outer fan material, the outer fan material comprising a main frame and a glass clamp arm (1), the glass clamp arm (1) being arranged on the outer side of the main frame, characterized in that: The main frame comprises an inner longitudinal base plate (2), an outer longitudinal base plate (3), and a transverse base plate (4), wherein the transverse base plate (4) is located between the lower ends of the inner longitudinal base plate (2) and the outer longitudinal base plate (3); a flow guide base plate (5) is arranged between the upper ends of the inner longitudinal base plate (2) and the outer longitudinal base plate (3), and a flow guide hole (6) is arranged at the bottom of the flow guide base plate (5); and a mounting opening is arranged on the outer longitudinal base plate (3), and a flow discharge component is installed at the mounting opening.
2. The flow-guiding waterproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow discharge component comprises a mounting base (8) and a collecting seat (9); the collecting seat (9) is arranged on the inner end surface of the mounting base (8); a flow collecting bin (10) is arranged in the collecting seat (9); a collecting port connected to the flow collecting bin (10) is arranged on the upper end surface of the collecting seat (9); the collecting port is located directly below the flow guide hole (6); and a dust-proof flow discharge channel connected to the bottom of the flow collecting bin (10) is arranged on the mounting base (8).
3. The flow-guiding waterproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flow guide slope (11) is obliquely arranged in the flow collecting bin (10), and the bottom end of the flow guide slope (11) is in communication with the flow inlet of the dust-proof discharge channel.
4. The flow-guiding waterproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust-proof leakage flow channel comprises a first inclined flow channel (12), a first arc-shaped flow channel (13), a second arc-shaped flow channel (14), and a second inclined flow channel (15) which are connected in sequence; the inlet of the dust-proof leakage flow channel is located at the inner end of the first inclined flow channel (12), and the outlet is located at the outer end of the second inclined flow channel (15).
5. The flow-guiding waterproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 4, characterized in that: The center of the circular arc where the first arc-shaped flow channel (13) is located faces the inner side of the outer fan material, and the center of the circular arc where the second arc-shaped flow channel (14) is located faces the outer side of the outer fan material.
6. The flow-guiding waterproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the flow guide substrate (5) is provided with a flow focusing groove (7), and the flow guide hole (6) is located in the middle of the groove bottom of the flow focusing groove (7).
7. The flow-guiding waterproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 4, characterized in that: The four side walls of the flow collecting groove (7) are all arranged to be inclined in the direction of the flow guide hole (6) at the groove bottom.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-layer drainage and flow gathering type door and window waterproof structure
CN217712339U
Drainage device of plastic steel window
CN103899228A
Drainage system of solid-wood internal casement door and window
CN104594781A
Silent and insulated backflow preventing drainage lower frame structure for doors and windows
CN111577092A
Whole-window drainage system
CN111894428A