Evaluation method, device and equipment for hospital fabricated building design and medium

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fabricated buildings, and discloses an evaluation method, device and equipment for hospital fabricated building design and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: surveying and analyzing a hospital fabricated building to obtain fabricated building information, wherein the hospital fabricated building comprises a plurality of single buildings; according to the assembly type building information, carrying out total plane layout design on each single building, determining a plurality of pre-assembly type buildings, and carrying out analogue simulation on each pre-assembly type building to obtain a total plane layout scheme; according to the general plane layout scheme, the installation size information of the assembly type components of all the pre-assembly type buildings and the installation size information of general components are determined; and according to the installation size information of the assembly type components of all the pre-assembly type buildings and the installation size information of the overall components, the assembly rate of all the pre-assembly type buildings is obtained. According to the method, the design of the hospital fabricated building is evaluated, the pre-fabricated building and the assembly rate of the pre-fabricated building are determined, and the decoration efficiency of the hospital building is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, and in particular to an evaluation method, device, equipment and medium for hospital prefabricated building design. Background Art

[0002] The existing medical building system still relies heavily on traditional cast-in-place concrete structures. However, the shortcomings of this structural form are low industrialization level, inconvenience for winter construction, large amount of wet work at the construction site, high material consumption, large amount of dust and construction waste on the construction site, and it does not have the effect of energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and to provide an evaluation method, device, equipment and medium for hospital prefabricated building design.

[0004] The present disclosure provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] In a first aspect, an evaluation method for the design of prefabricated buildings in a hospital is provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method comprising: surveying and analyzing the prefabricated buildings in the hospital to obtain prefabricated building information, wherein the prefabricated buildings in the hospital include multiple single buildings; performing a general plan layout design for each single building according to the prefabricated building information, determining multiple prefabricated buildings, and simulating each prefabricated building to obtain a general plan layout plan; determining the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building and the installation dimension information of the overall components according to the general plan layout plan; obtaining the assembly rate of each prefabricated building according to the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building and the installation dimension information of the overall components.

[0006] Optionally, the hospital's prefabricated buildings are surveyed and analyzed to obtain prefabricated building information, including: obtaining allocation indicators and building functions of the hospital's prefabricated buildings; based on the allocation indicators and building functions, using preset survey tools to survey the land area, building area, elevation changes and terrain features of the hospital's prefabricated buildings; and using preset analysis software to perform sunlight simulation analysis and floor area analysis on each individual building in the hospital's prefabricated buildings to obtain prefabricated building information.

[0007] Optionally, the prefabricated building information includes multiple prefabricated buildings, and the overall layout design of each single building is performed according to the prefabricated building information to determine multiple prefabricated buildings, including: constructing a three-dimensional model of each prefabricated building, and importing the three-dimensional model of each prefabricated building into a preset plane layout design software; using the preset plane layout design software to design the plane layout of each prefabricated building, and determining multiple prefabricated buildings and their basic information, wherein the plane layout includes at least one of location, roads, pipe network layout, and landscaping, and the basic information includes at least one of location, area size, and functional information.

[0008] Optionally, each prefabricated building is simulated to obtain a general plan layout, including: using preset sunlight simulation software to simulate sunlight for each prefabricated building to obtain sunlight simulation results for each prefabricated building; using preset transportation route simulation software to simulate the transportation route of prefabricated components for each prefabricated building to obtain simulation results of the transportation route of prefabricated components for each prefabricated building; adjusting the plan layout of each prefabricated building according to the sunlight simulation results and the prefabricated component transportation route simulation results to obtain a general plan layout, wherein the general plan layout includes basic information of each prefabricated building, and the basic information includes at least one of plan size, height, number of floors and plan function.

[0009] Optionally, according to the general plan layout plan, the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building and the installation dimension information of the overall components are determined, including: determining the prefabricated components and the overall components of each prefabricated building according to the general plan layout plan, and inputting the basic information of each prefabricated building into a preset structural calculation and analysis software; calculating the prefabricated components and the overall components of each prefabricated building according to the adjustment information through the preset structural calculation and analysis software to obtain the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building and the installation dimension information of the overall components.

[0010] Optionally, the assembly rate of each prefabricated building is obtained based on the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building and the installation dimension information of the overall components, including: calculating the total building volume of each prefabricated building based on the installation dimension information of the overall components of each prefabricated building; calculating the total volume of prefabricated components of each prefabricated building based on the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building; calculating the assembly rate of each prefabricated building based on the total building volume of each prefabricated building and the total volume of prefabricated components.

[0011] Optionally, the assembly rate of each prefabricated building is directly proportional to the total amount of prefabricated components of each prefabricated building, and the assembly rate of each prefabricated building is inversely proportional to the total building volume of each prefabricated building.

[0012] In a second aspect, an evaluation device for hospital prefabricated building design is provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the device comprising:

[0013] An analysis module is used to survey and analyze the prefabricated buildings of the hospital to obtain the prefabricated building information, wherein the prefabricated buildings of the hospital include multiple single buildings;

[0014] The design module is used to design the overall layout of each single building according to the prefabricated building information, determine multiple prefabricated buildings, and simulate each prefabricated building to obtain the overall layout plan;

[0015] A determination module, used to determine the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building and the installation dimension information of the overall components according to the general plan layout plan;

[0016] The calculation module is used to obtain the assembly rate of each prefabricated building according to the installation size information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building and the installation size information of the overall components.

[0017] In a third aspect, a computer device is provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor implementing the steps of the evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design in the first aspect when executing the computer program.

[0018] In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design in the first aspect.

[0019] The present disclosure provides an evaluation method for the design of prefabricated buildings in hospitals, the method comprising: surveying and analyzing the prefabricated buildings in hospitals to obtain prefabricated building information, wherein the prefabricated buildings in hospitals include multiple single buildings; performing a general plan layout design on each single building according to the prefabricated building information, determining multiple prefabricated buildings, and simulating each prefabricated building to obtain a general plan layout plan; determining the installation size information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building and the installation size information of the overall components according to the general plan layout plan; obtaining the assembly rate of each prefabricated building according to the installation size information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building and the installation size information of the overall components. The present disclosure evaluates the design of prefabricated buildings in hospitals, determines prefabricated buildings and their assembly rates, so as to realize prefabricated decoration of hospital buildings, improve decoration efficiency, and reduce labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present disclosure and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In each of the drawings, similar components are numbered similarly.

[0021] Figure 1 One of the flow charts of the evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0022] Figure 2 A second flowchart of the evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0023] Figure 3 A third flowchart of the evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0024] Figure 4 A fourth flowchart of the evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0025] Figure 5 A fifth flowchart of the evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0026] Figure 6 A sixth flowchart showing the evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; and

[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of an evaluation device for hospital prefabricated building design provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present disclosure, and cannot be understood as limiting the present disclosure.

[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there is no intermediate element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0030] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the template are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, it is a flow chart of an evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the following steps: steps S110 to S140.

[0034] Step S110, surveying and analyzing the prefabricated hospital building to obtain prefabricated building information, wherein the prefabricated hospital building includes a plurality of single buildings.

[0035] First of all, it should be explained that prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to construction sites, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. Prefabricated buildings mainly include prefabricated concrete structures, steel structures, modern wooden structures, etc., and are representatives of modern industrialized production methods because they use standardized design, factory production, assembly construction, information management, and intelligent applications.

[0036] In the disclosed embodiment, the prefabricated building of a hospital refers to the sum of all buildings in the hospital, and the prefabricated building of a hospital includes multiple single buildings, i.e., single buildings. Use surveying tools such as drones, total stations, and GPS to conduct on-site surveys of the prefabricated building area of ​​the hospital, and the overall area of ​​the proposed building area (including total area, available construction area, green area, road area, etc.), and analyze the functions and prefabricated components of each single building, and finally obtain the prefabricated building information. For example, the prefabricated building information may include building information suitable for prefabricated installation and areas suitable for prefabricated installation, such as whether the exterior walls, floor surfaces, wall panels, and interior partition walls of the ward building are suitable for prefabricated installation.

[0037] The above method can be used to determine which buildings are suitable for prefabricated construction technology, providing accurate basic data for subsequent layout design.

[0038] Step S120, designing the general layout of each single building according to the prefabricated building information, determining a plurality of prefabricated buildings, and simulating each prefabricated building to obtain a general layout plan.

[0039] Specifically, the location planning, road and traffic planning, pipe network layout and landscape design of each single building are carried out according to the prefabricated building information, and multiple prefabricated buildings and their basic information are determined, including location, area size and functional information. Functional information includes functional buildings such as outpatient clinics, medical technology, and wards, and the prefabricated area where the prefabricated buildings are located is determined.

[0040] According to the technical characteristics and construction requirements of prefabricated buildings, prefabricated building design software is used to simulate the floor plan of each prefabricated building (including sunlight simulation, prefabricated component transportation route simulation, etc.), and the floor plan of each prefabricated building is adjusted and optimized according to the simulation results to ensure that the layout meets the sunlight requirements and is convenient for the transportation and installation of prefabricated components, thus forming a complete overall floor plan.

[0041] For example, the overall layout plan may include information such as the adjusted plan size, height, number of floors, and plan functions of each prefabricated building.

[0042] The above method can rationally plan each single building through detailed overall layout design to ensure the optimal allocation and efficient use of internal resources in the hospital. At the same time, clarifying multiple prefabricated buildings and their prefabricated areas will help to concentrate resources and technical forces for the construction of prefabricated buildings and improve construction efficiency. Using prefabricated building design software for simulation can accurately simulate the actual situation of prefabricated buildings in the overall layout. This data-based simulation analysis can significantly improve the accuracy and scientificity of the design and reduce design errors and the workload of later adjustments.

[0043] Step S130, determining the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building and the installation dimension information of the overall components according to the general plan layout plan.

[0044] Furthermore, after the general plan layout is formulated, the overall components of each prefabricated building are first determined, and then the required prefabricated components are determined according to the functional requirements. Then, the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building and the installation dimension information of the overall components are calculated according to the relevant information (position, size, etc.) in the general plan layout, including the cross-sectional size and installation position, etc.

[0045] It should be noted that during the calculation process, it is necessary to ensure that the layout of the prefabricated components conforms to the functional use of the prefabricated building, ensure that the installation location of the prefabricated components is coordinated with the overall layout plan, and at the same time consider the convenience of construction and the standardization of the prefabricated components.

[0046] The above method can accurately calculate the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building, including the cross-sectional size and installation position, etc., which can provide accurate data support for the subsequent construction process.

[0047] Step S140, obtaining the assembly rate of each prefabricated building according to the installation size information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building and the installation size information of the overall components.

[0048] It can be understood that the total mass of the building (total volume, total area or total weight) can be calculated based on the installation dimension information of the overall components of each prefabricated building, and then the mass of each prefabricated component can be calculated based on the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building, and the mass of all prefabricated components can be added together to obtain the total mass (volume, area or weight) of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building.

[0049] Finally, the ratio between the total volume of prefabricated components and the total volume of the building is calculated to obtain the assembly rate of each prefabricated building. By calculating the assembly rate of each prefabricated building, the above method can clearly understand the assembly level of each building in the entire project. The calculation results of the assembly rate provide an important basis for the optimal allocation of project resources. For buildings with a higher assembly rate, the possibility of increasing the proportion of components can be further explored to further reduce on-site wet work and improve construction efficiency.

[0050] The evaluation method for the prefabricated building design of a hospital provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure evaluates the prefabricated building design of the hospital and determines the prefabricated buildings and their assembly rates, so as to realize the prefabricated decoration of the hospital buildings, improve the decoration efficiency and reduce the labor cost.

[0051] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, step S110 includes: steps S111 to S1112.

[0052] Step S111, obtaining the allocation indicators and building functions of the hospital prefabricated buildings.

[0053] In the disclosed embodiment, the allocation index of the hospital prefabricated building may include key indicators such as the volume ratio, green space ratio, building density, building height, etc. The building functions may include hospital wards, medical technology buildings, administrative office areas, etc.

[0054] Step S112, based on the allocation indicators and building functions, use the preset survey tools to survey the land area, building area, elevation changes and terrain features of the hospital's prefabricated buildings, and use the preset analysis software to perform sunlight simulation analysis and floor area analysis on each individual building in the hospital's prefabricated buildings to obtain prefabricated building information.

[0055] In the disclosed embodiment, the pre-set survey tools such as drones, total stations, and GPS are used to conduct on-site surveys of the prefabricated building area of ​​the hospital according to the allocation indicators and building functions to determine the land area, building area, elevation changes, and terrain features of the prefabricated building of the hospital. Then, according to the functional requirements of the building, the pre-set analysis software is used to perform sunlight simulation analysis and floor area analysis of the single building to ensure that the main functional areas such as wards meet the sunlight requirements, and analyze the rationality of the floor area of ​​the single building to avoid wasting land resources.

[0056] Through a series of surveys and analyses, we finally determined which buildings (such as ward buildings, medical technology buildings, etc.) could be built using prefabricated methods, taking into account factors such as their structural type and usage functions. Inside the buildings, we further divided the areas that could be installed using prefabricated methods, such as exterior walls, floors, wall panels, interior partitions, etc., to form prefabricated building information.

[0057] According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, through detailed preliminary survey and analysis in the above process, the prefabricated building and its various parameters can be accurately determined, providing an accurate basis for subsequent design evaluation and construction, thereby improving the overall construction efficiency.

[0058] Optionally, the prefabricated building information includes a plurality of prefabricated buildings. In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, step S120 includes: steps S121 to S122.

[0059] Step S121, constructing a three-dimensional model of each prefabricated building, and importing the three-dimensional model of each prefabricated building into a preset plane layout design software.

[0060] Preferably, professional 3D modeling software such as AutoCAD, Revit, SketchUp or 3ds Max can be used to build a 3D model of each prefabricated building one by one.

[0061] Step S122, using a preset plane layout design software to design the plane layout of each prefabricated building, and determining a plurality of prefabricated buildings and their basic information. The plane layout includes at least one of location, road, pipe network layout, and landscaping, and the basic information includes at least one of location, area size, and functional information.

[0062] Create a new project in the preset plane layout design software, input the 3D model of the prefabricated building, and draw the approximate location of each prefabricated building in the software according to the functional zoning requirements of the hospital prefabricated building (such as ward area, medical technology area, administrative office area, etc.). Use the intelligent layout function of the software to ensure that the spacing between the individual buildings is reasonable according to the hospital's environmental requirements and patient needs, and meet the requirements of sunlight, ventilation, fire protection and other specifications. Design the road network between the individual buildings containing the prefabricated building, including main roads, secondary roads and branches, to ensure smooth traffic between the individual buildings, and plan temporary transportation channels or hoisting areas in combination with the transportation needs of the prefabricated building. Carry out the preliminary layout of the water supply and drainage, electrical, HVAC and other pipeline networks in the software to ensure smooth connection of the pipelines between the individual buildings containing the prefabricated building, and reserve the necessary pipeline interfaces and maintenance space at the interface position of the prefabricated building. According to the hospital's environmental requirements and patient needs, consider the coordination between the prefabricated building and the surrounding environment, and improve the overall aesthetics through landscape design.

[0063] Through a series of design evaluations, prefabricated buildings are determined from various prefabricated buildings, as well as the corresponding basic information such as location information, area size, and functional information.

[0064] The above method can greatly improve the efficiency and accuracy of hospital prefabricated building design by using preset floor plan design software. Finally, the basic information of each prefabricated building can be clarified, including location, area size, functional information, etc., providing a reliable basis for subsequent simulation.

[0065] In one embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, step S120 also includes: steps S123 to S125.

[0066] Step S123, using preset sunshine simulation software to perform sunshine simulation on each prefabricated building to obtain sunshine simulation results of each prefabricated building.

[0067] Understandably, firstly, the basic information of each prefabricated building is imported into the preset sunshine simulation software, and according to the local meteorological data, the sun's movement trajectory, etc., the simulation date, time period and other parameters are set, the software is started to simulate sunshine, and the sunshine conditions of each prefabricated building in different time periods are analyzed to obtain the sunshine simulation results of each prefabricated building. For example, the sunshine simulation results may include data such as sunshine duration and sunshine intensity.

[0068] Step S124, using preset transportation route simulation software to simulate the transportation route of prefabricated components for each prefabricated building, and obtaining simulation results of the transportation route of prefabricated components for each prefabricated building.

[0069] In the disclosed embodiment, a road network model of each prefabricated building and its surroundings is established in the software, including main roads, secondary roads, branch roads, and possible temporary transportation channels or hoisting areas. The size, weight, type and specification of the transport vehicle of all components are input into the preset transportation route simulation software. According to the transportation requirements of the components, the starting point, end point and possible transportation path of the simulation are set, and the software is run for simulation to obtain the simulation results of the transportation route of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building. For example, the simulation results of the transportation route of the prefabricated components may include data such as transportation time, transportation cost, and potential risks.

[0070] Step S125, adjusting the plan layout of each prefabricated building according to the sunlight simulation result and the prefabricated component transportation route simulation result to obtain a general plan layout plan, wherein the general plan layout plan includes basic information of each prefabricated building, and the basic information includes at least one of plan size, height, number of floors and plan function.

[0071] Comprehensively analyze the results of sunlight simulation and prefabricated component transportation route simulation to find out possible conflicts or deficiencies, and adjust the plane layout of prefabricated buildings according to the problems found, such as changing the orientation of the building to increase the sunshine duration, adjusting the distance between buildings to meet fire protection and ventilation requirements, optimizing the transportation route to reduce transportation costs and time, etc. After multiple iterations of adjustment and optimization, the final overall plane layout plan is formed. The plan should include detailed adjustment information of each prefabricated building (plane size, height, number of floors, plane function, etc.), as well as their relative positions and spatial relationships.

[0072] The above method combines the results of sunlight simulation and transportation route simulation to optimize the position, orientation, spacing, etc. of each prefabricated building, and obtains a more reasonable and efficient overall layout plan, providing strong support for subsequent calculations.

[0073] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, step S130 includes: steps S131 to S132.

[0074] Step S131, determining the prefabricated components and overall components of each prefabricated building according to the general plan layout plan, and inputting the adjustment information of each prefabricated building into the preset structural calculation and analysis software.

[0075] Furthermore, based on the adjustment information of each prefabricated building in the general layout plan (including plane size, height, number of floors and plane function, etc.), combined with the prefabricated area of ​​each prefabricated building, the overall components and prefabricated components of each prefabricated building can be determined.

[0076] Step S132, calculating and analyzing the prefabricated components and overall components of each prefabricated building by using preset structural calculation and analysis software, and obtaining installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building and installation dimension information of the overall components.

[0077] Next, the adjustment information of each prefabricated building is input into the preset structural calculation and analysis software (PKPM, YJK and other software can be used), and the cross-sectional size and reinforcement of the prefabricated components such as shear walls, columns, beams, etc. of each prefabricated building are calculated to obtain the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components. The cross-sectional size and reinforcement of the overall components of each prefabricated building are calculated to obtain the installation dimension information of the overall components.

[0078] The above method provides strong data support for the subsequent calculation of the assembly rate by calculating the installation size information of the prefabricated components and the overall components of the prefabricated building.

[0079] It should be noted that after calculating the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of the prefabricated building, the installation dimension information of the actual pre-installed prefabricated components can also be determined. For example, the installation dimension information of the exterior wall panels of a column spacing of the medical technology building is 6m×4.5m. According to the modular rules of the prefabricated exterior wall panels, coordination control is carried out, and 30 pieces of 0.6m×1.5m (modulus) actual pre-installed exterior wall panels are selected for installation. By customizing the actual pre-installed batch structural components of the size according to the actual size of the prefabricated exterior wall panels and the modular coordination control principle, the workload of component manufacturing can be reduced, the reuse rate of each component can be increased, and the project cost can be reduced.

[0080] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, step S140 includes: steps S141 to S143.

[0081] Step S141, calculating the total building volume of each prefabricated building according to the installation size information of the overall components of each prefabricated building.

[0082] Specifically, the total building mass (total volume, total area or total weight) of each prefabricated building can be obtained by statistically analyzing the installation dimension information of the overall components of each prefabricated building.

[0083] Step S142, calculating the total mass of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building according to the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building.

[0084] Then, the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components (such as prefabricated wall panels, prefabricated columns, prefabricated beams, etc.) of each prefabricated building is statistically analyzed to obtain the total amount (volume, area or weight) of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building.

[0085] Step S143, calculating the assembly rate of each prefabricated building according to the total construction volume of each prefabricated building and the total volume of prefabricated components.

[0086] The assembly rate is usually defined as the percentage of the total amount of prefabricated components to the total amount of the building. Therefore, the assembly rate of each prefabricated building is directly proportional to the total amount of prefabricated components of each prefabricated building, and the assembly rate of each prefabricated building is inversely proportional to the total amount of the building. For example, the assembly rate of each prefabricated building can be calculated according to the preset assembly rate calculation formula, where the preset assembly rate calculation formula is:

[0087]

[0088] In the above formula, α i is the assembly rate of the i-th prefabricated building, A i is the total mass of prefabricated components of the i-th prefabricated building, Bi is the total building volume of the i-th prefabricated building.

[0089] For example, suppose the total volume of prefabricated components of a prefabricated building is 1000m 3 The total building volume is 2000m 3 , then the assembly rate α is (1000 / 2000)×100%=50%. This means that the assembly rate of the prefabricated building is 50%, that is, the volume of the prefabricated components accounts for half of the total building volume of the overall components.

[0090] The above method can evaluate the performance of each prefabricated building in factory prefabrication and on-site assembly by calculating the assembly rate of each prefabricated building, thereby optimizing the construction process and improving the overall construction efficiency.

[0091] like Figure 7 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of an evaluation device 700 for hospital prefabricated building design in an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the device includes: an analysis module 710, a design module 720, a determination module 730 and a calculation module 740.

[0092] The analysis module 710 is used to survey and analyze the prefabricated hospital building to obtain prefabricated building information, wherein the prefabricated hospital building includes multiple single buildings.

[0093] The design module 720 is used to design the overall layout of each single building according to the prefabricated building information, determine a plurality of prefabricated buildings, and simulate each prefabricated building to obtain the overall layout plan.

[0094] The determination module 730 is used to determine the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building and the installation dimension information of the overall components according to the general plan layout plan.

[0095] The calculation module 740 is used to obtain the assembly rate of each prefabricated building according to the installation size information of the prefabricated components of each prefabricated building and the installation size information of the overall components.

[0096] It can be understood that the implementation method of the evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design described in the above embodiment is also applicable to the evaluation device 700 for hospital prefabricated building design provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, so it will not be repeated here.

[0097] The disclosed embodiment also provides a computer device, for example, the computer device can be, but is not limited to, a desktop computer, a notebook, etc., and its existence form is not limited, mainly depending on whether it needs to support the interface display function of the browser web page, etc. Exemplarily, the computer device includes a memory and at least one processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program to implement the evaluation method of the hospital prefabricated building design described in the above embodiment.

[0098] Among them, the processor can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. The processor can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU) and a network processor (NP), a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or at least one of other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, and discrete hardware components. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor, etc., which can implement or execute the disclosed methods, steps and logic block diagrams in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0099] The memory may be, but is not limited to, a random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable read-only memory (EEPROM), etc. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor may execute the computer program accordingly after receiving an execution instruction.

[0100] Furthermore, the memory may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application required for at least one function; the data storage area may store data (such as iteration data, version data, etc.) created according to the use of the computer device, etc. In addition, the memory may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.

[0101] The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are called and executed by a processor, the computer-executable instructions prompt the processor to execute the evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design described in the above embodiments.

[0102] It can be understood that the implementation method of the evaluation method of hospital prefabricated building design described in the above embodiment is also applicable to the computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, so it will not be repeated here.

[0103] The computer-readable storage medium may be either a non-volatile storage medium or a volatile storage medium. For example, the computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0104] In several embodiments provided in the present disclosure, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can also be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the flowcharts and structure diagrams in the accompanying drawings show the possible architecture, functions and operations of the devices, methods and computer program products according to multiple embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of a code, and the module, program segment or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in an alternative implementation, the functions marked in the box can also occur in an order different from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive boxes can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the structure diagram and / or the flow diagram, and the combination of boxes in the structure diagram and / or the flow diagram, can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs a specified function or action, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0105] In addition, the functional modules or units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.

[0106] If the functions are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a smart phone, a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0107] The above description is only a specific implementation mode of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0108] In all examples shown and described herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting, and thus other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0109] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0110] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present disclosure, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present disclosure. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A method for evaluating the design of prefabricated buildings in a hospital, characterized in that: The method comprises: Conducting survey and analysis on the prefabricated hospital building to obtain prefabricated building information, wherein the prefabricated hospital building includes a plurality of single buildings; Performing a general plan layout design for each of the individual buildings according to the prefabricated building information, determining a plurality of prefabricated buildings, and performing simulation on each of the prefabricated buildings to obtain a general plan layout plan; Determining the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each of the prefabricated buildings and the installation dimension information of the overall components according to the general plan layout plan; and According to the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each of the prefabricated buildings and the installation dimension information of the overall components, the assembly rate of each of the prefabricated buildings is obtained.

2. The evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The survey and analysis of the hospital prefabricated buildings to obtain prefabricated building information includes: Obtaining the allocation index and building functions of the hospital prefabricated building; and According to the allocation indicators and the building functions, the land area, building area, elevation changes and terrain features of the hospital's prefabricated buildings are surveyed using preset survey tools, and preset analysis software is used to perform sunlight simulation analysis and floor area analysis on each of the individual buildings in the hospital's prefabricated buildings to obtain the prefabricated building information.

3. The evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The prefabricated building information includes a plurality of prefabricated buildings, and the overall plan layout design of each of the individual buildings is performed according to the prefabricated building information to determine a plurality of prefabricated buildings, including: Constructing a three-dimensional model of each of the prefabricated buildings, and importing the three-dimensional model of each of the prefabricated buildings into a preset plane layout design software; and The preset plane layout design software is used to design the plane layout of each of the prefabricated buildings, and a plurality of the prefabricated buildings and their basic information are determined, wherein the plane layout includes at least one of the location, roads, pipe network layout, and landscaping, and the basic information includes at least one of the location, area size, and functional information.

4. The evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The simulation of each of the prefabricated buildings is performed to obtain a general plan layout plan, including: Using a preset sunshine simulation software to perform sunshine simulation on each of the prefabricated buildings, and obtaining sunshine simulation results of each of the prefabricated buildings; Using preset transportation route simulation software to simulate the transportation route of prefabricated components for each of the prefabricated buildings, and obtaining simulation results of the transportation route of prefabricated components for each of the prefabricated buildings; and The plan layout of each of the prefabricated buildings is adjusted according to the sunlight simulation results and the prefabricated component transportation route simulation results to obtain the general plan layout plan, wherein the general plan layout plan includes adjustment information of each of the prefabricated buildings, and the adjustment information includes at least one of the plan size, height, number of floors and plan function.

5. The evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Determining the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each of the prefabricated buildings and the installation dimension information of the overall components according to the general plan layout plan includes: Determining the prefabricated components and overall components of each of the prefabricated buildings according to the general plan layout plan, and inputting the adjustment information of each of the prefabricated buildings into a preset structural calculation and analysis software; and The pre-set structural calculation and analysis software is used to calculate the prefabricated components and the overall components of each of the prefabricated buildings according to the adjustment information, so as to obtain the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each of the prefabricated buildings and the installation dimension information of the overall components.

6. The evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The obtaining of the assembly rate of each of the prefabricated buildings according to the installation size information of the prefabricated components of each of the prefabricated buildings and the installation size information of the overall components comprises: Calculating the total building volume of each of the prefabricated buildings according to the installation size information of the overall components of each of the prefabricated buildings; Calculating the total volume of the prefabricated components of each of the prefabricated buildings according to the installation size information of the prefabricated components of each of the prefabricated buildings; and The assembly rate of each prefabricated building is calculated based on the total building volume and the total volume of prefabricated components of each prefabricated building.

7. The evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The assembly rate of each of the prefabricated buildings is directly proportional to the total amount of prefabricated components of each of the prefabricated buildings, and the assembly rate of each of the prefabricated buildings is inversely proportional to the total building volume of each of the prefabricated buildings.

8. An evaluation device for hospital prefabricated building design, characterized in that: The device comprises: An analysis module is used to survey and analyze the prefabricated hospital building to obtain prefabricated building information, wherein the prefabricated hospital building includes a plurality of single buildings; A design module, used to perform a general plan layout design for each of the individual buildings according to the prefabricated building information, determine a plurality of prefabricated buildings, and perform simulation on each of the prefabricated buildings to obtain a general plan layout plan; A determination module, configured to determine the installation dimension information of the prefabricated components of each of the prefabricated buildings and the installation dimension information of the overall components according to the general plan layout plan; and The calculation module is used to obtain the assembly rate of each of the prefabricated buildings according to the installation size information of the prefabricated components of each of the prefabricated buildings and the installation size information of the overall components.

9. A computer device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps of the evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the computer program.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the evaluation method for hospital prefabricated building design described in any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.

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