Head-mounted protective headset in strong noise environment

By designing sound insulation mechanism and earmuff adjustment mechanism in headphones, the problems of poor sound insulation of existing headphones and difficult to adjust the comfort of headbands in strong noise environments are solved, achieving better noise isolation and wearing comfort .

CN119402793APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07AVIC HUADONG OPTOELECTRONICS (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411398071.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing headphones cannot effectively insulate sound in a highly noise environment, and the comfort of the headband structure is difficult to adjust, resulting in inconvenience in use.

Method used

A head-mounted protective headset including a head-mounted mechanism, a sound insulation mechanism and an earmuff adjustment mechanism are designed. The sound insulation mechanism is fixedly connected to the headset mechanism through the installation block. The earmuff adjustment mechanism adopts L-shaped anti-disassembly and arc-shaped adjustment gears, which can adjust the position and distance of the anti-disassembly to enhance the sound insulation effect.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent noise from entering the headphones, improve the sound insulation performance of the headset in a highly noise environment, and at the same time, adjust the earmuff structure to improve the user's wear comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a head-mounted protective headset in a strong noise environment, and belongs to the technical field of earphone equipment, and the technical key points are that the headset comprises a head-mounted mechanism, and also comprises sound insulation mechanisms, the sound insulation mechanisms are symmetrically arranged with respect to the head-mounted mechanism, and the sound insulation mechanisms are fixedly connected with the head-mounted mechanism through mounting blocks; the earmuff adjusting mechanism is connected with the sound insulation mechanism through a dust cover, the earmuff adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed pentagonal seat, an adjusting assembly and an earmuff adjusting assembly, the fixed pentagonal seat is connected with the sound insulation mechanism through the dust cover, the fixed pentagonal seat is connected with the adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is connected with the sound insulation mechanism. The earmuff adjusting assembly is movably connected with the fixed pentagonal seat, one side of the earmuff adjusting assembly is provided with an anti-falling plate, the anti-falling plate is fixedly connected with the earmuff adjusting assembly, and the soundproof earmuff has the advantage of being capable of effectively insulating sound in a strong noise environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of earphone equipment, and in particular to a head-mounted protective earphone for use in a strong noise environment. Background Art

[0002] As a type of earphone with a good sound field and better ability to protect the eardrum from damage compared to in-ear earplugs, headphones are loved by the majority of users. In the development process of headphones, the products produced are divided into open, semi-open and closed headphones, which make the user experience more and more advanced and also protect the safety of the user's hearing more comprehensively.

[0003] The headband designs of general headband headphones on the market are all the same. When different customers wear them, the comfort of the headband structure is difficult to adjust due to the different head sizes. The tightness of the headband mainly depends on the support force of the headphones on the left and right sides. If it is too tight, it will easily cause discomfort to the head, and if it is too loose, it will not be able to effectively soundproof in a strong noise environment. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a head-mounted protective headset for use in a strong noise environment to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A head-mounted protective headset for use in a strong noise environment, comprising a head-mounted mechanism, and further comprising:

[0007] A sound insulation mechanism, the sound insulation mechanism is symmetrically arranged with respect to the head-mounted mechanism, and the sound insulation mechanism is fixedly connected to the head-mounted mechanism via a mounting block;

[0008] An earmuff adjustment mechanism, wherein the earmuff adjustment mechanism is connected to the sound insulation mechanism via a dust cover, the earmuff adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed pentagonal seat, an adjustment assembly and an earmuff adjustment assembly, the fixed pentagonal seat is connected to the sound insulation mechanism via a dust cover, the fixed pentagonal seat is connected to the adjustment assembly, the earmuff adjustment assembly is movably connected to the fixed pentagonal seat, an anti-slip plate is provided on one side of the earmuff adjustment assembly, and the anti-slip plate is fixedly connected to the earmuff adjustment assembly;

[0009] The adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting gear, a mounting plate and a connecting gear, wherein the adjusting gear is arranged in the dust cover, the adjusting gear mounting seat is on the mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the fixed pentagonal seat, the adjusting gear meshes with the connecting gear, and the connecting gear is movably connected to the fixed pentagonal seat;

[0010] The earmuff adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment slot, a limit rod, a slide rod and a slide slot, wherein the adjustment slot is arranged at one side of the connecting gear, the adjustment slot penetrates the connecting gear, the adjustment slot is movably connected to the limit rod, the limit rod is fixedly connected to the slide rod, the slide rod is movably connected to the slide slot, the slide slot is arranged at one side of the fixed five-side seat, and the slide rod is fixedly connected to the anti-drop plate;

[0011] Start the adjusting gear, the adjusting gear drives the connecting gear to rotate, and the connecting gear drives the adjusting slot to rotate. By setting the adjusting slot to an arc shape, the effect of the adjusting slot driving the limit rod to move is achieved. The limit rod pushes the sliding rod, and the sliding rod moves in a straight line under the limiting action of the sliding slot, and the sliding rod drives the anti-slip plate to move.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the anti-slip plate adopts an L-shaped structure.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the sound insulation mechanism includes:

[0014] A first soundproof cover, wherein the first soundproof cover is fixedly connected to the head-mounted mechanism via a mounting block;

[0015] A sound insulation component, the sound insulation component is movably connected to the first sound insulation cover, and the sound insulation component is arranged above the first sound insulation cover;

[0016] A sound insulation adjustment component, one end of which is movably connected to the first sound insulation cover, and the other end of which is movably connected to the sound insulation component.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, the sound insulation assembly comprises:

[0018] a second soundproof cover, the second soundproof cover being movably connected to the first soundproof cover via a first push rod, and the second soundproof cover being arranged above the first soundproof cover;

[0019] a third soundproof cover, the third soundproof cover being movably connected to the second soundproof cover via a third push rod, and the third soundproof cover being arranged above the second soundproof cover;

[0020] A third push rod is movably connected to the first sound insulation cover, the second sound insulation cover and the third sound insulation cover.

[0021] As a further solution of the present invention, the sound insulation adjustment component includes:

[0022] an adjusting rod, one end of which is movably connected to the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is symmetrically arranged with respect to the adjusting rod,

[0023] A transmission gear is connected to the rotating rod, and the transmission gear is connected to the first push rod.

[0024] As a further solution of the present invention, the first soundproof cover, the second soundproof cover and the third soundproof cover all adopt a hollow structure and soundproof material.

[0025] As a further solution of the present invention, the first push rod, the second push rod and the third push rod are arranged in parallel.

[0026] In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0027] An L-shaped anti-drop plate is used, and the anti-drop plate is an arc-shaped structure, so that the anti-drop plate can better fit the ear, and the distance between the anti-drop plates can be adjusted. Multiple groups of anti-drop plates form a circle, and electronic components can be set in the earmuff adjustment mechanism. At the same time, the sound insulation mechanism is set behind the earmuff adjustment mechanism to prevent noise from entering the earphone;

[0028] Start the adjusting gear, the adjusting gear drives the connecting gear to rotate, and the connecting gear drives the adjusting slot to rotate. By setting the adjusting slot to an arc shape, the effect of the adjusting slot driving the limit rod to move is achieved. The limit rod pushes the sliding rod, and the sliding rod moves in a straight line under the limiting action of the sliding slot. The sliding rod drives the anti-slip plate to move, and the anti-slip plate moves outward to better engage the ear.

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the invention.

[0031] Figure 2 In the embodiment of the invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sound insulation mechanism.

[0032] Figure 3 In the embodiment of the invention Figure 2 Side view of.

[0033] Figure 4 In the embodiment of the invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle earmuff adjustment mechanism.

[0034] Figure 5 In the embodiment of the invention Figure 4 Front view of .

[0035] Figure 6 In the embodiment of the invention Figure 4 Internal schematic diagram.

[0036] Figure markings: 1-head-mounted mechanism, 2-mounting block, 3-sound insulation mechanism, 31-first sound insulation cover, 32-sound insulation assembly, 321-second sound insulation cover, 322-third sound insulation cover, 323-first push rod, 324-second push rod, 325-third push rod, 33-sound insulation adjustment assembly, 331-adjustment rod, 332-rotation rod, 333-transmission gear, 4-dust cover, 5-anti-slip plate, 6-earmuff adjustment mechanism, 61-fixed five-sided seat, 62-adjustment assembly, 621-adjustment gear, 622-mounting plate, 623-connecting gear, 63-earmuff adjustment assembly, 631-adjustment slot, 632-limiting rod, 633-slide rod, 634-slide slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0038] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0039] In one embodiment, a head-mounted protective headset for use in a strong noise environment, see Figure 1 to Figure 6 , including a head-mounted mechanism 1, and further comprising:

[0040] A sound insulation mechanism 3, wherein the sound insulation mechanism 3 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the head-mounted mechanism 1, and the sound insulation mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the head-mounted mechanism 1 via a mounting block 2;

[0041] An earmuff adjustment mechanism 6, wherein the earmuff adjustment mechanism 6 is connected to the sound insulation mechanism 3 via a dust cover 4, and the earmuff adjustment mechanism 6 comprises a fixed pentagonal seat 61, an adjustment component 62 and an earmuff adjustment component 63, wherein the fixed pentagonal seat 61 is connected to the sound insulation mechanism 3 via a dust cover 4, the fixed pentagonal seat 61 is connected to the adjustment component 62, the earmuff adjustment component 63 is movably connected to the fixed pentagonal seat 61, and an anti-slip plate 5 is provided on one side of the earmuff adjustment component 63, and the anti-slip plate 5 is fixedly connected to the earmuff adjustment component 63;

[0042] The adjusting assembly 62 includes an adjusting gear 621, a mounting plate 622 and a connecting gear 623. The adjusting gear 621 is disposed in the dust cover 4. The adjusting gear 621 is mounted on the mounting plate 622. The mounting plate 622 is fixedly connected to the fixed pentagonal seat 61. The adjusting gear 621 meshes with the connecting gear 623. The connecting gear 623 is movably connected to the fixed pentagonal seat 61.

[0043] The earmuff adjustment assembly 63 includes an adjustment slot 631, a limit rod 632, a slide bar 633 and a slide slot 634. The adjustment slot 631 is arranged at one side of the connecting gear 623, the adjustment slot 631 penetrates the connecting gear 623, the adjustment slot 631 is movably connected to the limit rod 632, the limit rod 632 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 633, the slide bar 633 is movably connected to the slide slot 634, the slide slot 634 is arranged at one side of the fixed pentagonal seat 61, and the slide bar 633 is fixedly connected to the anti-drop plate 5;

[0044] Start the adjusting gear 621, the adjusting gear 621 drives the connecting gear 623 to rotate, and the connecting gear 623 drives the adjusting slot 631 to rotate. By setting the adjusting slot 631 to an arc shape, the adjusting slot 631 drives the limiting rod 632 to move. The limiting rod 632 pushes the sliding rod 633, and the sliding rod 633 moves in a straight line under the limiting action of the sliding slot 634, and the sliding rod 633 drives the anti-slip plate 5 to move.

[0045] In this embodiment, an L-shaped anti-drop plate 5 is used, and the anti-drop plate 5 is an arc-shaped structure, so that the anti-drop plate 5 can better fit the ear, and the distance between the anti-drop plates 5 can be adjusted. Multiple groups of anti-drop plates 5 form a circle, and electronic components can be set in the earmuff adjustment mechanism 6. At the same time, the sound insulation mechanism 3 is set behind the earmuff adjustment mechanism 6 to prevent noise from entering the earphone;

[0046] Start the adjusting gear 621, the adjusting gear 621 drives the connecting gear 623 to rotate, and the connecting gear 623 drives the adjusting slot 631 to rotate. By setting the adjusting slot 631 to an arc shape, the adjusting slot 631 drives the limiting rod 632 to move. The limiting rod 632 pushes the sliding rod 633, and the sliding rod 633 moves in a straight line under the limiting action of the sliding groove 634. The sliding rod 633 drives the anti-slip plate 5 to move, and the anti-slip plate 5 moves outward to better engage the ear.

[0047] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 to Figure 6 , the sound insulation mechanism 3 comprises:

[0048] A first soundproof cover 31, wherein the first soundproof cover 31 is fixedly connected to the head-mounted mechanism 1 through a mounting block 2;

[0049] A sound insulation component 32, wherein the sound insulation component 32 is movably connected to the first sound insulation cover 31, and the sound insulation component 32 is arranged above the first sound insulation cover 31;

[0050] A sound insulation adjustment component 33 , one end of which is movably connected to the first sound insulation cover 31 , and the other end of which is movably connected to the sound insulation component 32 .

[0051] For further information, see Figure 1 to Figure 6, the sound insulation component 32 includes:

[0052] A second soundproof cover 321, wherein the second soundproof cover 321 is movably connected to the first soundproof cover 31 via a first push rod 323, and the second soundproof cover 321 is disposed above the first soundproof cover 31;

[0053] A third soundproof cover 322, wherein the third soundproof cover 322 is movably connected to the second soundproof cover 321 via a third push rod 325, and the third soundproof cover 322 is disposed above the second soundproof cover 321;

[0054] The third push rod 325 is movably connected to the first sound insulation cover 31 , the second sound insulation cover 321 and the third sound insulation cover 322 .

[0055] For further information, see Figure 1 to Figure 6 , the sound insulation adjustment component 33 includes:

[0056] An adjusting rod 331, one end of which is movably connected to the rotating rod 332, and the rotating rod 332 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the adjusting rod 331.

[0057] The transmission gear 333 is connected to the rotating rod 332 , and the transmission gear 333 is connected to the first push rod 323 .

[0058] For further information, see Figure 1 to Figure 6 The first sound insulation cover 31, the second sound insulation cover 321 and the third sound insulation cover 322 all adopt a hollow structure and sound insulation material.

[0059] For further information, see Figure 1 to Figure 6 The first push rod 323, the second push rod 324 and the third push rod 325 are arranged in parallel.

[0060] In this embodiment, in a strong noise environment, the first soundproof cover 31, the second soundproof cover 321 and the third soundproof cover 322 are stacked together, two second soundproof covers 321 and the third soundproof cover 322 are provided, and the second soundproof cover 321 and the third soundproof cover 322 are symmetrically arranged about the first soundproof cover 31. The first soundproof cover 31, the second soundproof cover 321 and the third soundproof cover 322 all adopt a hollow soundproof structure. The hollow first soundproof cover 31, the second soundproof cover 321 and the third soundproof cover 322 can reduce the weight of the headset. At the same time, when the three are stacked together, sound insulation and noise reduction are performed, and when the second soundproof cover 321 and the third soundproof cover 322 are opened, a ventilation effect is achieved;

[0061] The adjusting rod 331 is pressed downward, and the adjusting rod 331 drives the rotating rod 332 to move, and the rotating rod 332 drives the transmission gear 333 to rotate. Since the transmission gear 333 is fixedly connected to the first push rod 323, the first push rod 323 pushes the second soundproof cover 321 to move in an arc, so that the second soundproof cover 321 is unfolded, and the second soundproof cover 321 pushes the third push rod 325, and the third push rod 325 pushes the third soundproof cover 322 to move in an arc, so that the third soundproof cover 322 is unfolded. At the same time, when the second soundproof cover 321 and the third soundproof cover 322 are unfolded, the second push rod 324 can ensure that the second soundproof cover 321 and the third soundproof cover 322 have the same unfolding amplitude;

[0062] In a strong noise environment, the adjustment rod 331 is pulled up so that the two second sound insulation covers 321 are moved to be directly above the first sound insulation cover 31, and the two third sound insulation covers 322 are moved to be directly above the second sound insulation cover 321, thereby achieving a noise reduction effect.

[0063] The working principle of the present invention is:

[0064] An L-shaped anti-drop plate 5 is adopted, and the anti-drop plate 5 is an arc-shaped structure, so that the anti-drop plate 5 can better fit the ear, and the distance between the anti-drop plates 5 can be adjusted. Multiple groups of anti-drop plates 5 form a circle, and electronic components can be arranged in the earmuff adjustment mechanism 6. At the same time, the sound insulation mechanism 3 is arranged behind the earmuff adjustment mechanism 6 to prevent noise from entering the earphone;

[0065] Start the adjusting gear 621, the adjusting gear 621 drives the connecting gear 623 to rotate, and the connecting gear 623 drives the adjusting slot 631 to rotate. By setting the adjusting slot 631 to an arc shape, the adjusting slot 631 drives the limiting rod 632 to move. The limiting rod 632 pushes the sliding rod 633, and the sliding rod 633 moves in a straight line under the limiting action of the sliding groove 634. The sliding rod 633 drives the anti-slip plate 5 to move, and the anti-slip plate 5 moves outward to better engage the ear.

[0066] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A head-mounted protective headset for use in a strong noise environment, comprising a head-mounted mechanism, characterized in that: Also includes: A sound insulation mechanism, the sound insulation mechanism is symmetrically arranged with respect to the head-mounted mechanism, and the sound insulation mechanism is fixedly connected to the head-mounted mechanism via a mounting block; An earmuff adjustment mechanism, wherein the earmuff adjustment mechanism is connected to the sound insulation mechanism via a dust cover, the earmuff adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed pentagonal seat, an adjustment assembly and an earmuff adjustment assembly, the fixed pentagonal seat is connected to the sound insulation mechanism via a dust cover, the fixed pentagonal seat is connected to the adjustment assembly, the earmuff adjustment assembly is movably connected to the fixed pentagonal seat, an anti-slip plate is provided on one side of the earmuff adjustment assembly, and the anti-slip plate is fixedly connected to the earmuff adjustment assembly; The adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting gear, a mounting plate and a connecting gear, wherein the adjusting gear is arranged in the dust cover, the adjusting gear mounting seat is on the mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the fixed pentagonal seat, the adjusting gear meshes with the connecting gear, and the connecting gear is movably connected to the fixed pentagonal seat; The earmuff adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment slot, a limit rod, a slide rod and a slide slot, wherein the adjustment slot is arranged at one side of the connecting gear, the adjustment slot penetrates the connecting gear, the adjustment slot is movably connected to the limit rod, the limit rod is fixedly connected to the slide rod, the slide rod is movably connected to the slide slot, the slide slot is arranged at one side of the fixed five-side seat, and the slide rod is fixedly connected to the anti-drop plate; Start the adjusting gear, the adjusting gear drives the connecting gear to rotate, and the connecting gear drives the adjusting slot to rotate. By setting the adjusting slot to an arc shape, the effect of the adjusting slot driving the limit rod to move is achieved. The limit rod pushes the sliding rod, and the sliding rod moves in a straight line under the limiting action of the sliding slot, and the sliding rod drives the anti-slip plate to move.

2. The head-mounted protective headset for strong noise environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip plate adopts an L-shaped structure.

3. The head-mounted protective headset for strong noise environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound insulation mechanism comprises: A first soundproof cover, wherein the first soundproof cover is fixedly connected to the head-mounted mechanism via a mounting block; A sound insulation component, the sound insulation component is movably connected to the first sound insulation cover, and the sound insulation component is arranged above the first sound insulation cover; A sound insulation adjustment component, one end of which is movably connected to the first sound insulation cover, and the other end of which is movably connected to the sound insulation component.

4. The head-mounted protective headset for strong noise environment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sound insulation assembly comprises: a second soundproof cover, the second soundproof cover being movably connected to the first soundproof cover via a first push rod, and the second soundproof cover being arranged above the first soundproof cover; a third soundproof cover, the third soundproof cover being movably connected to the second soundproof cover via a third push rod, and the third soundproof cover being arranged above the second soundproof cover; A third push rod is movably connected to the first sound insulation cover, the second sound insulation cover and the third sound insulation cover.

5. The head-mounted protective headset for strong noise environment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sound insulation adjustment component comprises: an adjusting rod, one end of which is movably connected to the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is symmetrically arranged with respect to the adjusting rod, A transmission gear is connected to the rotating rod, and the transmission gear is connected to the first push rod.

6. The head-mounted protective headset for strong noise environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first soundproof cover, the second soundproof cover and the third soundproof cover all adopt a hollow structure and soundproof material.

7. The head-mounted protective headset for strong noise environment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first push rod, the second push rod and the third push rod are arranged in parallel.