Trapping device for preventing and treating citrus pests

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of pest control, and discloses a trapping device for controlling citrus pests. Comprising a trapping box and an LED lamp, a solar panel is installed at the top end of the LED lamp, a power grid is installed in the trapping box, an impeller is arranged in the trapping box, an isolation plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the trapping box is arranged on the periphery of the impeller, and a transmission rod rotationally connected with the inner wall of the trapping box is fixedly connected into the impeller. According to the device, dual mechanisms of light source attraction and smell attraction are ingeniously combined, the pest trapping efficiency is remarkably improved, gas emitted by attraction particles is continuously and rapidly conducted and released to the top end of the trapping box through the compression mechanism under driving of the motor, various pests including pests with weak view fields are effectively attracted to fly to a trapping area, and the trapping effect is improved. Wide adaptation to pests with different characteristics is achieved, the pest cleaning efficiency is greatly improved, and a more efficient and comprehensive solution is provided for pest prevention and control.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pest control, and more particularly to a trapping device for controlling citrus pests. Background Art

[0002] Citrus is an important economic crop and is widely planted around the world. However, in recent years, citrus pests and diseases have become increasingly serious, seriously threatening the yield and quality of citrus. These pests not only directly feed on citrus leaves and fruits, but also spread diseases, causing the trees to weaken or even die. Therefore, pest trapping devices are particularly important.

[0003] Most of the existing trapping devices are wind-suction insecticidal lamps, which are composed of LED lamps, motors, impellers, power grids and solar panels. The solar panels provide power sources for the LED lamps and motors. The working principle is as follows: At night, the LED lamps emit light sources of specific wavelengths to simulate light waves that pests like, attracting pests to fly toward the light source. When the pests come into contact with the vicinity of the light source, the impeller in the device is affected by the motor, generating negative pressure airflow, sucking the pests into the collection device. After the pests are sucked in, they touch the power grid in the device and eventually die, achieving the purpose of physical pest control.

[0004] However, in actual applications, the existing trapping devices are relatively limited in their effectiveness in attracting pests by relying solely on light sources, especially considering that some pests have weak vision. The light source emitted by LED lamps is often difficult to effectively attract the attention of such pests, resulting in a significant reduction in trapping efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a trapping device for controlling citrus pests.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a trapping device for preventing and controlling citrus pests, comprising a trapping box and an LED lamp, wherein a solar panel is installed on the top of the LED lamp, an electric grid is installed inside the trapping box, an impeller is arranged inside the trapping box, an isolation plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trapping box is arranged on the periphery of the impeller, a transmission rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the trapping box is fixed inside the impeller, a motor for driving the transmission rod to rotate is installed inside the trapping box, and the trapping device further comprises:

[0007] A boost pipe, the boost pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trapping box, an inspection door is slidably connected to the outer side of the boost pipe, a filter plate is installed inside the boost pipe, attractant particles are arranged on the top of the filter plate, an air transfer pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the boost pipe, a dispersion pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the air transfer pipe away from the boost pipe, the dispersion pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the trapping box, a pair of volatilization tubes are fixedly connected to the outer side of the dispersion tube, the pair of volatilization tubes both penetrate the top of the trapping box and extend to the outside of the trapping box, and a compression mechanism for squeezing the air inside the boost pipe is arranged on the periphery of the transmission rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the compression mechanism includes a roller, a guide groove, a guide rod, a pair of fixed plates, a pair of limit rods, a piston rod and a piston plate, the roller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod, the guide groove is opened on the outer side of the roller, the guide rod is arranged inside the guide groove, the pair of fixed plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trapping box, the pair of limit rods are fixedly connected between the pair of fixed plates, the pair of limit rods pass through the guide rod, the piston rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide rod, the piston plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod, and the piston plate is slidably connected to the inside of the boost pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixed square rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the trapping box, both ends of the fixed square rod are rotatably connected to baffles, a pair of bottom plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed square rod, both sides of the pair of bottom plates are fixedly connected to arc springs, one end of the arc spring away from the bottom plate is fixed to the baffle, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod, a second bevel gear is meshed with a first bevel gear, a side rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the second bevel gear, the side rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the trapping box, a special-shaped gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side rod, a rack is meshed with the outer side of the special-shaped gear, a traction mechanism for driving a pair of baffles to swing is arranged on the periphery of the rack, a pair of slide grooves are opened inside the trapping box, a closing plate is slidably connected to the interior of the pair of slide grooves, and a lifting rod is fixedly connected between the closing plate and the rack.

[0010] Furthermore, the traction mechanism includes an L-rod, a lifting block, a pair of limiting round rods, a compression spring and a pair of nylon ropes, the two ends of the L-rod are respectively fixed to the rack and the lifting block, the pair of limiting round rods are both fixed to the bottom end of the inner wall of the trapping box, the pair of limiting round rods both penetrate the lifting block, the two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixed to the bottom end of the inner wall of the trapping box and the bottom end of the lifting block, the pair of nylon ropes are respectively fixed to a pair of baffles, and the ends of the pair of nylon ropes away from the baffles are both fixed to the lifting block.

[0011] Furthermore, a first Velcro is glued to the outer side of the pair of limiting round rods, a pair of second Velcro is glued to the bottom end of the lifting block, and the pair of the first Velcro and the pair of the second Velcro correspond one to one.

[0012] Furthermore, a vibration rod is provided at the bottom end of the fixed square rod, a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod, an extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed ring, and a vibration mechanism for driving the vibration rod to rise and fall is provided on the periphery of the extrusion rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism includes a pair of limiting round rods two, connecting plates two, connecting plates one, a pull rod, compression springs two, a pull plate and a triangular block one, the pair of limiting round rods two are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed square rod, the connecting plates two are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the pair of limiting round rods two, the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vibration rod, the pair of limiting round rods two pass through the connecting plates, the pull rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vibration rod, and the pull rod passes through the connecting plates two, the two ends of the compression springs two are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plates and the connecting plates two, the pull plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull rod, and the triangular block one is fixedly connected to the top of the pull rod.

[0014] Furthermore, collecting boxes are provided on both sides of the trapping box, a pair of clamping strips are fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box close to the trapping box, and two pairs of limit strips are fixedly connected to both sides of the trapping box, and the limit strips are slidably connected to the clamping strips.

[0015] Furthermore, a pair of triangular bars 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the LED lamp, and the pair of triangular bars 2 are symmetrically distributed.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the trapping device for controlling citrus pests of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] (1) The present invention significantly improves the efficiency of trapping pests by cleverly combining the dual mechanisms of light source attraction and odor attraction. Under the drive of a motor, the gas emitted by the attractant particles is rapidly conducted and released to the top of the trapping box through a compression mechanism, effectively attracting various types of pests, including those with weaker vision, to fly to the trapping area, achieving wide adaptation to pests with different characteristics, greatly improving the efficiency of pest cleaning, and providing a more efficient and comprehensive solution for pest control.

[0018] (2) The present invention realizes automatic and efficient discharge of dead insects from the trap box through the structural design of the baffle, the closing plate and the traction mechanism. The rotation of the transmission rod ultimately drives the traction mechanism to operate, which not only causes the baffle to swing and present an inclined state, causing the dead insects to slide down under the action of gravity, but also simultaneously drives the closing plate to move downward to form a "gap" for the dead insects to be discharged. The swinging design of the baffle not only enhances the linkage of the device, but also effectively reduces the situation where the dead insects adhere to the baffle and cannot be discharged through the micro-vibration it generates. At the same time, the automatic resetting function of the closing plate promptly prevents the invasion of external dust and impurities, significantly improving the practicality and efficiency of the device.

[0019] (3) The present invention realizes that when the transmission rod rotates, the extrusion rod drives the extrusion rod to intermittently squeeze the vibration mechanism through the fixed ring, thereby driving the vibration rod to move back and forth up and down. During the resetting process, the vibration rod hits the fixed square rod, effectively transmitting the vibration force to the baffle, thereby realizing the intermittent vibration function of the baffle. This design effectively promotes the sliding of pest corpses when the baffle swings, improves the pest cleaning efficiency, and shows good practical effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the trapping box in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the isolation plate in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the boost pipe in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic plan view of the first rotating roller in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic plan view of the second rotating roller in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the baffle and closing plate structure in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the traction mechanism structure in the present invention.

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box, the card strip and the limit strip in the present invention.

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism structure in the present invention.

[0030] In the figure:

[0031] 1. Trapping box; 2. LED light; 3. Solar panel; 4. Impeller; 5. Isolation plate; 6. Transmission rod; 7. Boosting pipe; 8. Inspection door; 9. Filter plate; 10. Air transmission pipe; 11. Dispersion pipe; 12. Volatilization pipe; 13. Roller; 14. Guide groove; 15. Guide rod; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Limit rod; 18. Piston rod; 19. Piston plate; 20. Fixed square rod; 21. Baffle; 22. Bottom plate; 23. Arc spring; 24. First bevel gear; 25. Second bevel gear; 26. Side rod; 27. shaped gear; 28, rack; 29, L rod; 30, lifting block; 31, limiting round rod one; 32, compression spring one; 33, nylon rope; 34, slide groove; 35, closing plate; 36, lifting rod; 37, first Velcro; 38, second Velcro; 39, vibration rod; 40, fixing ring; 41, extrusion rod; 42, limiting round rod two; 43, connecting plate two; 44, pull rod; 45, compression spring two; 46, pull plate; 47, triangle block one; 48, collection box; 49, card strip; 50, limiting strip; 51, triangle strip two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, a trapping device for controlling citrus pests comprises a trapping box 1 and an LED lamp 2, a solar panel 3 is installed on the top of the LED lamp 2, a power grid is installed inside the trapping box 1, an impeller 4 is arranged inside the trapping box 1, an isolation plate 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trapping box 1 is arranged on the periphery of the impeller 4, a transmission rod 6 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the trapping box 1 is fixed inside the impeller 4, a motor for driving the transmission rod 6 to rotate is installed inside the trapping box 1, and the trapping device further comprises:

[0034] The boost pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trapping box 1, and an inspection door 8 is slidably connected to the outer side of the boost pipe 7. A filter plate 9 is installed inside the boost pipe 7, and attractant particles are arranged on the top of the filter plate 9. An air transfer pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the boost pipe 7, and a dispersion pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the air transfer pipe 10 away from the boost pipe 7. The dispersion pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the trapping box 1, and a pair of volatilization tubes 12 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the dispersion pipe 11. The pair of volatilization tubes 12 both penetrate the top of the trapping box 1 and extend to the outside of the trapping box 1. A compression mechanism for squeezing the air inside the boost pipe 7 is arranged on the periphery of the transmission rod 6.

[0035] At night, the LED lamp 2 emits a light source of a specific wavelength to simulate light waves that pests like, attracting the pests to fly toward the light source. When the pests come into contact with the light source, the impeller 4 in the device is affected by the motor to generate a negative pressure airflow, sucking the pests into the device. After being sucked in, the pests touch the power grid in the device and eventually die, thereby achieving the purpose of physical pest control. However, in actual applications, the existing trapping devices are relatively limited in their effect of relying solely on light sources to attract pests. In particular, considering that some pests have weak fields of vision, the light source emitted by the LED lamp 2 is often difficult to effectively attract the attention of such pests, resulting in a significant reduction in trapping efficiency. When the embodiment of the present invention is used, the inspection door 8 is first opened, and a proper amount of attractant particles are added to the inside of the boost pipe 7. Then, the inspection door 8 is reset. When the motor drives the impeller 4 to rotate through the transmission rod 6 to generate airflow, the transmission rod 6 synchronously drives the compression mechanism to operate, and the operation of the compression mechanism will reciprocally compress the internal air of the boost pipe 7. When the attractant particles emit gas that attracts pests inside the boost pipe 7, under the action of the compression mechanism, the gas continuously and quickly passes through the filter plate 9, and is transmitted to the inside of a pair of volatilization tubes 12 through the air transfer tube 10 and the dispersion tube 11, and then released toward the top of the trapping box 1 by the pair of volatilization tubes 12. At this time, the odor released by the attractant particles can attract external pests. Even if some pests have weak vision, they will fly toward the top of the trapping box 1 under the action of the odor. Then, under the action of the airflow generated by the impeller 4, they will be sucked into the inside of the trapping box 1 to carry out the power grid pest control operation. Through the above-mentioned structural design, the double trematodes of light source and odor are realized. Compared with the existing light source trematodes, the effect is better, it can adapt to pests with different characteristics, and the efficiency of cleaning pests is improved.

[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the compression mechanism includes a roller 13, a guide groove 14, a guide rod 15, a pair of fixed plates 16, a pair of limiting rods 17, a piston rod 18 and a piston plate 19, the roller 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod 6, the guide groove 14 is opened on the outer side of the roller 13, the guide rod 15 is arranged inside the guide groove 14, the pair of fixed plates 16 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trapping box 1, the pair of limiting rods 17 are fixedly connected between the pair of fixed plates 16, the pair of limiting rods 17 pass through the guide rod 15, the piston rod 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide rod 15, the piston plate 19 is fixedly connected to the piston rod 18, and the piston plate 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the boost pipe 7.

[0037] When the transmission rod 6 is in operation, the roller 13 is driven to rotate. When the roller 13 is rotated, the guide groove 14 on the outer side of the roller 13 will continuously change its position. When the guide groove 14 changes its position, it will Figure 4From the perspective of perspective, the guide rod 15 is first squeezed to move the guide rod 15 downward. When the guide rod 15 moves downward, it will move stably along a pair of limit rods 17, and drive the piston plate 19 to move downward through the piston rod 18. When the piston plate 19 moves downward, it will squeeze the internal air of the boost pipe 7, thereby increasing the internal air pressure of the boost pipe 7. As the roller 13 continues to rotate, the shape of the guide groove 14 can make the guide rod 15 move up and down continuously, thereby realizing the reciprocating squeezing of the internal air of the boost pipe 7 by the piston plate 19.

[0038] like Figure 7 - Fig. 9 As shown, a fixed square rod 20 is fixedly connected to the interior of the trapping box 1, and baffles 21 are rotatably connected to both ends of the fixed square rod 20. A pair of bottom plates 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed square rod 20, and arc springs 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the pair of bottom plates 22. One end of the arc spring 23 away from the bottom plate 22 is fixedly connected to the baffle 21. A first bevel gear 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod 6, and a second bevel gear 25 is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear 24. The second bevel gear A side rod 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of 25, and the side rod 26 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the trapping box 1. A special-shaped gear 27 is fixedly connected to the outside of the side rod 26, and a rack 28 is meshed on the outside of the special-shaped gear 27. A traction mechanism for driving a pair of baffles 21 to swing is arranged on the periphery of the rack 28. A pair of slide grooves 34 are opened inside the trapping box 1, and a closing plate 35 is slidably connected to the inside of the pair of slide grooves 34, and a lifting rod 36 is fixedly connected between the closing plate 35 and the rack 28.

[0039] After being electrocuted, the pests will fall directly on the surface of the baffle 21 under the action of gravity. In order to discharge the dead bodies of the pests from the interior of the trap box 1, when the embodiment of the present invention is in use, as the transmission rod 6 rotates, the transmission rod 6 will drive the second bevel gear 25 to rotate through the first bevel gear 24, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 25 will drive the special-shaped gear 27 to rotate through the side rod 26, and the rotation of the special-shaped gear 27 will drive the rack 28 to move downward. When the rack 28 moves downward, the rack 28 will pull the traction mechanism to operate, and when the traction mechanism is in operation, it will pull a When the baffle plate 21 swings, the baffle plate 21 will be in an inclined state. During the swinging process of the baffle plate 21, the arc spring 23 will be squeezed, causing the arc spring 23 to deform and generate elastic potential energy. At this time, the dead insects will slide down along the slope after the swinging of the baffle plate 21 under the action of gravity. When the rack 28 moves down, the rack 28 will also drive the closing plate 35 to move down through the lifting rod 36, so that the outer side of the trapping box 1 will present a "gap". At this time, the dead insects that have slipped down will be discharged from the inside of the trapping box 1 through the "gap". As the special-shaped gear 27 continues to rotate, the special-shaped gear 27 rotates out of engagement with the rack 28, and the rack 28 ends its control over the traction mechanism, and the traction mechanism will reset instantly. When the traction mechanism resets, the pulling of the baffle 21 ends, and the rack 28 will be driven to move up and reset. At this time, the arc spring 23 stops being stressed and releases its elastic potential energy, pushing the baffle 21 to reset. When the rack 28 moves up and resets, it will drive the closing plate 35 to move up and reset through the lifting rod 36, blocking the "gap" and reducing the dust and impurities from the outside due to long-term opening. In order to solve the problem of pest entry, the above-mentioned structural design is used to realize that during the swinging of the baffle 21, the closing plate 35 moves downward synchronously, so that the pests are automatically discharged from the interior of the trapping box 1, and the linkage of the device is improved. In addition, the baffle 21 is in a swinging state instead of a continuous tilting state. Each time the baffle 21 swings, a slight vibration can be generated, so that the dead bodies of the pests after being electrocuted fall on the surface of the baffle 21 under the action of gravity. The vibration generated during the swinging can effectively reduce the situation where the dead bodies of the pests are attached to the baffle 21 and cannot be discharged from the interior of the trapping box 1.

[0040] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the traction mechanism includes an L-rod 29, a lifting block 30, a pair of limiting round rods 31, a compression spring 32 and a pair of nylon ropes 33, the two ends of the L-rod 29 are respectively fixed to the rack 28 and the lifting block 30, the pair of limiting round rods 31 are both fixed to the bottom end of the inner wall of the trapping box 1, the pair of limiting round rods 31 both penetrate the lifting block 30, the two ends of the compression spring 32 are respectively fixed to the bottom end of the inner wall of the trapping box 1 and the bottom end of the lifting block 30, the pair of nylon ropes 33 are respectively fixed to a pair of baffles 21, and the ends of the pair of nylon ropes 33 away from the baffles 21 are both fixed to the lifting block 30.

[0041] When the special-shaped gear 27 drives the rack 28 to move downward, the rack 28 will drive the lifting block 30 to move downward synchronously through the L rod 29, and the lifting block 30 will squeeze the compression spring 1 32 when it moves downward, so that the compression spring 1 32 will deform and generate elastic potential energy, and the lifting block 30 will also pull the nylon rope 33 when it moves downward. When the nylon rope 33 is stressed, it will pull the baffle 21 to swing, so that the baffle 21 will tilt. When the special-shaped gear 27 is disengaged from the meshing with the rack 28, the compression spring 1 32 stops being stressed, and the elastic potential energy will be released, pushing the lifting block 30 to move up and reset. When the lifting block 30 moves up and resets, it will drive the rack 28 to reset through the L rod 29, and the lifting block 30 stops pulling the nylon rope 33 at this time, and the arc spring 23 will push the baffle 21 to swing in the opposite direction and reset.

[0042] like Figure 8 As shown, the outer sides of the pair of limiting round rods 31 are both glued with a first Velcro 37, and the bottom ends of the lifting blocks 30 are glued with a pair of second Velcro 38, and the pair of the first Velcro 37 and the pair of the second Velcro 38 correspond one to one.

[0043] When the lifting block 30 moves downward, the lifting block 30 will drive the second Velcro 38 to move downward synchronously, and when the lifting block 30 moves down to the lowest point, the second Velcro 38 is just stuck to the first Velcro 37. At this time, the compression spring 32 stops being subjected to force and pushes the lifting block 30 to move up and reset. It takes a certain amount of time for the compression spring 32 to release the elastic potential energy. At this time, as the compression spring 32 pushes the lifting block 30 to reset, the lifting block 30 will drive the second Velcro 38 to gradually break away from the adhesion with the first Velcro 37. This process will increase the time required for the baffle 21 to swing back and reset, providing sufficient working time for the discharge of the pest corpses. It should be noted that the elastic potential energy released by the compression spring 32 is greater than the adsorption between the first Velcro 37 and the second Velcro 38.

[0044] like Fig.10 As shown, a vibration rod 39 is provided at the bottom end of the fixed square rod 20, a fixed ring 40 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod 6, an extrusion rod 41 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed ring 40, and a vibration mechanism for driving the vibration rod 39 up and down is provided on the periphery of the extrusion rod 41.

[0045] In order to increase the vibration intensity of the baffle 21 so that the dead bodies of pests can slide off better when the baffle 21 swings, when the embodiment of the present invention is in use, when the transmission rod 6 rotates, the transmission rod 6 will drive the squeezing rod 41 to rotate through the fixed ring 40, and when the squeezing rod 41 rotates, it will intermittently squeeze the vibration mechanism, and the vibration mechanism will first drive the vibration rod 39 to move downward when it is subjected to force, and then after the squeezing rod 41 rotates to disengage from the squeezing of the vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism will instantly drive the vibration rod 39 to move upward and reset, and during the resetting process of the vibration rod 39, it will hit the fixed square rod 20, and then the fixed square rod 20 will transmit the vibration force to the baffle 21, thereby realizing the intermittent vibration function of the baffle 21.

[0046] like Fig.10 As shown, the vibration mechanism includes a pair of limiting round rods 42, a connecting plate 43, a connecting plate 1, a pull rod 44, a compression spring 45, a pull plate 46 and a triangular block 47. The pair of limiting round rods 42 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed square rod 20, the connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pair of limiting round rods 42, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vibration rod 39, the pair of limiting round rods 42 pass through the connecting plate, the pull rod 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vibration rod 39, and the pull rod 44 passes through the connecting plate 43, the two ends of the compression spring 45 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate and the connecting plate 43, the pull plate 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull rod 44, and the triangular block 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the pull rod 44.

[0047] When the fixed ring 40 drives the extrusion rod 41 to rotate, the extrusion rod 41 will contact and squeeze the triangular block 47. The triangular block 47 will be subjected to force and will drive the pull rod 44 to move downward through the pull plate 46. When the pull rod 44 moves downward, it will pull the vibration rod 39 downward through the connecting plate 1. In addition, when the connecting plate 1 moves downward, it will also squeeze the compression spring 2 45, causing the compression spring 2 45 to deform and generate elastic potential energy. When the fixed ring 40 drives the extrusion rod 41 to disengage from the extrusion of the pull plate 46, the compression spring 2 45 stops being subjected to force and the elastic potential energy is released instantly, driving the vibration rod 39 to reset and hit the fixed square rod 20 through the connecting plate 1.

[0048] like Fig. 9 As shown, collecting boxes 48 are provided on both sides of the trapping box 1, a pair of clamping strips 49 are fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 48 close to the trapping box 1, and two pairs of limiting strips 50 are fixedly connected to both sides of the trapping box 1, and the limiting strips 50 are slidably connected to the clamping strips 49.

[0049] When the dead insects accumulated on the surface of the baffle 21 are discharged from the interior of the trapping box 1, they can slide directly into the interior of the collecting box 48 under the action of gravity, and then be collected uniformly to facilitate subsequent cleaning. When cleaning the collecting box 48, the collecting box 48 can be moved horizontally to drive the limiting bar 50 to disengage from the limiting bar 49, so that the collecting box 48 can be quickly disassembled for subsequent cleaning work.

[0050] like Fig.10 As shown, a pair of triangle bars 51 are fixedly connected to the top of the LED lamp 2, and the pair of triangle bars 51 are symmetrically distributed.

[0051] A pair of triangular bars 51 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed square rod 20. When the dead insects fall, the dead insects at the top of the fixed square rod 20 will fall along the inclined surface of the triangular bars 51 to the top of the baffle 21, thereby avoiding the situation where the dead insects are accumulated at the top of the fixed square rod 20 and cannot be discharged.

[0052] Working principle: First open the inspection door 8, add a proper amount of attractant particles inside the boost pipe 7, and then reset the inspection door 8. When the motor drives the impeller 4 to rotate through the transmission rod 6 to generate airflow, the transmission rod 6 synchronously drives the roller 13 to rotate. When the roller 13 rotates, the guide groove 14 on the outside of the roller 13 will continuously change its position, and when the guide groove 14 changes its position, it will Figure 4 From a perspective, the guide rod 15 is first squeezed to move the guide rod 15 downward. When the guide rod 15 moves downward, it will move stably along a pair of limit rods 17 and drive the piston plate 19 to move downward through the piston rod 18. When the piston plate 19 moves downward, it will squeeze the internal air of the boosting pipe 7, thereby increasing the internal air pressure of the boosting pipe 7. As the roller 13 continues to rotate, the shape of the guide groove 14 can make the guide rod 15 move up and down continuously, so that the piston plate 19 can reciprocate and squeeze the internal air of the boosting pipe 7. When the attractant particles emit gas that attracts pests in the boosting pipe 7, the gas is continuously and quickly released under the action of the compression mechanism. The odor is quickly passed through the filter plate 9, and is transmitted to the inside of a pair of volatilization tubes 12 through the air transmission tube 10 and the dispersion tube 11, and then released toward the top of the trapping box 1 by the pair of volatilization tubes 12. At this time, the odor released by the attracting particles can attract external pests. Even if some pests have a weak field of vision, they will fly toward the top of the trapping box 1 under the action of the odor. Then, under the action of the airflow generated by the impeller 4, they are sucked into the inside of the trapping box 1 to perform the electric network pest removal operation. Through the above-mentioned structural design, the double trematodes of light source and odor are realized. Compared with the existing light source trematodes, the effect is better, it can adapt to pests with different characteristics, and the efficiency of cleaning pests is improved;

[0053] As the transmission rod 6 rotates, the transmission rod 6 drives the second bevel gear 25 to rotate through the first bevel gear 24, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 25 drives the special-shaped gear 27 to rotate through the side rod 26, and the rotation of the special-shaped gear 27 drives the rack 28 to move downward. When the rack 28 moves downward, the rack 28 will pull the traction mechanism to operate. When the traction mechanism is in operation, it will pull a pair of baffles 21 to swing. The swing of the baffle 21 will present an inclined state. During the swing of the baffle 21, the arc spring 23 will be squeezed , so that the arc spring 23 is deformed and generates elastic potential energy, and the dead insects will slide down along the slope after the baffle 21 swings under the action of gravity, and when the rack 28 moves down, the rack 28 will also drive the closing plate 35 to move down through the lifting rod 36, so that the outer side of the trap box 1 presents a "gap", at this time, the fallen dead insects will be discharged from the inside of the trap box 1 through the "gap", and as the special-shaped gear 27 continues to rotate, the special-shaped gear 27 rotates and disengages from the rack 28. After the meshing, the control of the rack 28 on the traction mechanism ends, and the traction mechanism will reset instantly. When the traction mechanism resets, the pulling of the baffle 21 ends, and the rack 28 will be driven to move up and reset. At this time, the arc spring 23 stops being stressed and releases elastic potential energy to push the baffle 21 to reset. The upward reset of the rack 28 will drive the closing plate 35 to move up and reset through the lifting rod 36, blocking the "gap" and reducing the problem of long-term opening and the entry of external dust and impurities. Through the above-mentioned structural design, the closing plate 35 is synchronously moved down during the swinging of the baffle 21, so that the pests are automatically discharged from the inside of the trap box 1, and the linkage of the device is improved. In addition, the baffle 21 is in a swinging state instead of a continuously tilted state. Each time the baffle 21 swings, it can generate a slight vibration, so that the dead bodies of the pests after being electrocuted fall on the surface of the baffle 21 under the action of gravity. The vibration generated during the swinging can effectively reduce the situation where the dead bodies of the pests are attached to the baffle 21 and cannot be discharged from the inside of the trap box 1.

[0054] When the special-shaped gear 27 drives the rack 28 to move downward, the rack 28 will drive the lifting block 30 to move downward synchronously through the L rod 29, and the lifting block 30 will squeeze the compression spring 1 32 when it moves downward, so that the compression spring 1 32 will deform and generate elastic potential energy, and the lifting block 30 will also pull the nylon rope 33 when it moves downward. When the nylon rope 33 is stressed, it will pull the baffle 21 to swing, so that the baffle 21 will tilt. When the special-shaped gear 27 is out of engagement with the rack 28, the compression spring 1 32 stops being stressed, and the elastic potential energy will be released, pushing the lifting block 30 to move up and reset. When the lifting block 30 moves up and resets, it will drive the rack 28 to reset through the L rod 29, and the lifting block 30 stops pulling the nylon rope 33 at this time, and the arc spring 23 will push the baffle 21 to swing in the opposite direction and reset.

[0055] When the lifting block 30 moves downward, the lifting block 30 will drive the second Velcro 38 to move downward synchronously. When the lifting block 30 moves downward to the lowest point, the second Velcro 38 just sticks to the first Velcro 37. At this time, the compression spring 1 32 stops being stressed and pushes the lifting block 30 to move upward and reset. It takes a certain amount of time for the compression spring 1 32 to release the elastic potential energy. At this time, as the compression spring 1 32 pushes the lifting block 30 to reset, the lifting block 30 will drive the second Velcro 38 to gradually break away from the adhesion with the first Velcro 37. This process will increase the time required for the baffle 21 to swing back and reset, providing sufficient working time for the discharge of the dead insects.

[0056] When the transmission rod 6 rotates, the transmission rod 6 will drive the extrusion rod 41 to rotate through the fixed ring 40, and when the extrusion rod 41 rotates, the extrusion rod 41 will contact and squeeze the triangular block 1 47, and the triangular block 1 47 will be subjected to force and will drive the pull rod 44 to move downward through the pull plate 46, and the pull rod 44 will move downward, and will pull the vibration rod 39 downward through the connecting plate 1, and when the connecting plate 1 moves downward, it will also squeeze the compression spring 2 45, so that the compression spring 2 45 will be deformed and generate elastic potential energy. When the fixed ring 40 drives the extrusion rod 41 to break away from the extrusion of the pull plate 46, the compression spring 2 45 is no longer subjected to force, and the elastic potential energy is released instantly, and through the connecting plate 1, the vibration rod 39 is driven to reset and hit the fixed square rod 20, and then the fixed square rod 20 transmits the vibration force to the baffle 21, thereby realizing the intermittent vibration function of the baffle 21;

[0057] When the dead insects accumulated on the surface of the baffle 21 are discharged from the interior of the trapping box 1, they can slide directly into the interior of the collecting box 48 under the action of gravity, and then be collected uniformly to facilitate subsequent cleaning. When cleaning the collecting box 48, the collecting box 48 can be moved horizontally to drive the limiting bar 50 to disengage from the limiting bar 49, so that the collecting box 48 can be quickly disassembled for subsequent cleaning work.

[0058] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A trapping device for controlling citrus pests, comprising a trapping box (1) and an LED lamp (2), wherein a solar panel (3) is installed at the top of the LED lamp (2), an electric grid is installed inside the trapping box (1), an impeller (4) is arranged inside the trapping box (1), an isolation plate (5) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trapping box (1) is arranged on the periphery of the impeller (4), a transmission rod (6) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the trapping box (1) is fixedly connected inside the impeller (4), and a motor for driving the transmission rod (6) to rotate is installed inside the trapping box (1), characterized in that: The trap also includes: A boost pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a trapping box (1). An inspection door (8) is slidably connected to the outer side of the boost pipe (7). A filter plate (9) is installed inside the boost pipe (7). The top of the filter plate (9) is provided with attractant particles. An air transfer pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the boost pipe (7). An end of the air transfer pipe (10) away from the boost pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a dispersion pipe (11). The dispersion pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the trapping box (1). A pair of volatilization pipes (12) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the dispersion pipe (11). The pair of volatilization pipes (12) both penetrate the top of the trapping box (1) and extend to the outside of the trapping box (1). A compression mechanism for squeezing the air inside the boost pipe (7) is provided on the periphery of the transmission rod (6).

2. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression mechanism comprises a roller (13), a guide groove (14), a guide rod (15), a pair of fixed plates (16), a pair of limiting rods (17), a piston rod (18) and a piston plate (19); the roller (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod (6); the guide groove (14) is arranged on the outer side of the roller (13); the guide rod (15) is arranged inside the guide groove (14); the pair of fixed plates (16) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trapping box (1); the pair of limiting rods (17) are fixedly connected between the pair of fixed plates (16); the pair of limiting rods (17) pass through the guide rod (15); the piston rod (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide rod (15); the piston plate (19) is fixedly connected to the piston rod (18); and the piston plate (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the boost pipe (7).

3. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed square rod (20) is fixedly connected inside the trapping box (1), and baffles (21) are rotatably connected to both ends of the fixed square rod (20). A pair of bottom plates (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed square rod (20), and arc springs (23) are fixedly connected to both sides of the pair of bottom plates (22). One end of the arc spring (23) away from the bottom plate (22) is fixedly connected to the baffle (21). A first bevel gear (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod (6), and a second bevel gear (25) is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear (24). The second bevel gear (25) is meshed with the first bevel gear (24). ) is fixedly connected to the inside of the trapping box (1), and the side rod (26) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the trapping box (1). The outer side of the side rod (26) is fixedly connected to a special-shaped gear (27), and the outer side of the special-shaped gear (27) is meshed with a rack (28). The outer periphery of the rack (28) is provided with a traction mechanism for driving a pair of baffles (21) to swing. A pair of slide grooves (34) are provided inside the trapping box (1), and a closing plate (35) is slidably connected inside the pair of slide grooves (34). A lifting rod (36) is fixedly connected between the closing plate (35) and the rack (28).

4. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 3, characterized in that: The traction mechanism comprises an L-rod (29), a lifting block (30), a pair of limiting round rods (31), a compression spring (32) and a pair of nylon ropes (33); the two ends of the L-rod (29) are respectively fixedly connected to the rack (28) and the lifting block (30); the pair of limiting round rods (31) are both fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the trapping box (1); the pair of limiting round rods (31) pass through the lifting block (30); the two ends of the compression spring (32) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the trapping box (1) and the bottom end of the lifting block (30); the pair of nylon ropes (33) are respectively fixedly connected to a pair of baffles (21); and the ends of the pair of nylon ropes (33) away from the baffles (21) are both fixedly connected to the lifting block (30).

5. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer sides of the pair of limiting round rods (31) are both glued with a first Velcro (37), and the bottom ends of the lifting blocks (30) are glued with a pair of second Velcro (38), and the pair of the first Velcro (37) and the pair of the second Velcro (38) correspond to each other one by one.

6. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vibration rod (39) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed square rod (20), a fixed ring (40) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod (6), an extrusion rod (41) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed ring (40), and a vibration mechanism for driving the vibration rod (39) to rise and fall is arranged on the periphery of the extrusion rod (41).

7. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises a pair of limiting round rods (42), a connecting plate (43), a connecting plate (1), a pull rod (44), a compression spring (45), a pull plate (46) and a triangular block (47). The pair of limiting round rods (42) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed square rod (20). The connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pair of limiting round rods (42). The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vibration rod (39). The pair of limiting round rods (42) pass through the connecting plate. The pull rod (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vibration rod (39), and the pull rod (44) passes through the connecting plate (43). The two ends of the compression spring (45) are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate and the connecting plate (43). The pull plate (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull rod (44). The triangular block (47) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pull rod (44).

8. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 7, characterized in that: Collection boxes (48) are provided on both sides of the trapping box (1); a pair of clamping strips (49) are fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (48) close to the trapping box (1); two pairs of limit strips (50) are fixedly connected to both sides of the trapping box (1); the limit strips (50) are slidably connected to the clamping strips (49).

9. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pair of second triangular bars (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the LED lamp (2), and the pair of second triangular bars (51) are symmetrically distributed.

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