Ruminant feed for cattle breeding and preparation method of ruminant feed
By adding specific ratio supplements and high-quality proteins to cattle feed, the prevention problem of Mycoplasma bovine pneumonia is solved, and the cattle's disease resistance and production performance are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411614913.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
AI Technical Summary
Mycoplasma bovis pneumonia is a serious infectious disease that leads to high incidence and high mortality rates. It is difficult for the prior art to effectively prevent the disease.
Provide a ruminant feed for cattle breeding to prevent Mycoplasma bovis by specific ratios and additives such as tylosin powder, frefenicol, temicocin powder, doxycycline powder and licorice granules pneumonia. The preparation method of this feed includes steps such as raw material crushing, ingredients, and granulation to ensure uniform nutrition and the effectiveness of additives.
The feed significantly improves the cattle's resistance to Mycoplasma bovine pneumonia, reduces infection and mortality, and provides high-quality proteins and vitamins, promoting healthy growth and production performance of the cattle.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of feed, and in particular relates to a ruminant feed for cattle breeding and a preparation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Bovine Mycoplasma pneumonia, also known as contagious pleuropneumonia, is an acute, highly contagious disease caused by bovine Mycoplasma mycoides, which is transmitted through the air-droplet respiratory tract; the main clinical features are fever, cough, wheezing, and serous and fibrinous organic lesions in the pleura and lungs; the fever of sick cattle can reach 41-42℃, and they cough, wheeze and have difficulty breathing. In more serious cases, the cough and groan in pain are like those of humans; in the early stage, there is wheezing, followed by dry cough, wet cough, and painful cough, and then serous nasal discharge, purulent nasal discharge, and rust-colored nasal discharge; the incidence rate can reach more than 80%, and the mortality rate ranges from 30-50%.
[0003] Therefore, it is extremely necessary to provide a feed that can prevent bovine mycoplasma pneumonia. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above technical problems and provide a ruminant feed for cattle breeding and a preparation method thereof, which at least partially solves the above problems.
[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the present invention is a ruminant feed for cattle breeding, comprising the following materials in proportion by weight: 150-450 parts of corn, 150-250 parts of bran, 150-220 parts of soybean meal, 80-150 parts of corn germ meal, 160-240 parts of alfalfa pellets, 80-130 parts of soybean straw, 80-150 parts of peanut seedlings, 60-160 parts of supplementary materials, and 36-44 parts of premix; wherein the supplementary materials include tylosin powder, florfenicol, tilmicosin powder, doxycycline powder and licorice pellets.
[0006] Furthermore, the invention comprises the following materials in proportion by weight: 170-400 parts of corn, 180-240 parts of bran, 160-200 parts of soybean meal, 90-140 parts of corn germ meal, 170-230 parts of alfalfa pellets, 90-120 parts of soybean straw, 90-140 parts of peanut vines, 80-140 parts of supplementary material and 38-42 parts of premix.
[0007] Furthermore, the invention comprises the following materials in proportion by weight: 300-380 parts of corn, 200-220 parts of bran, 180-190 parts of soybean meal, 100-120 parts of corn germ meal, 190-210 parts of alfalfa pellets, 100-110 parts of soybean straw, 100-120 parts of peanut vines, 100-120 parts of supplementary material and 39-41 parts of premix.
[0008] Furthermore, the supplement comprises the following materials in weight ratio: 15-20 parts of tylosin powder, 15-20 parts of florfenicol, 15-20 parts of tilmicosin powder, 15-20 parts of doxycycline powder, and 30-40 parts of licorice granules.
[0009] Furthermore, the premix includes the following materials in weight ratio: 20-40 parts of amino acid additives, 40-90 parts of vitamin additives, 50-80 parts of mineral powder, 70-110 parts of stone powder, 10-30 parts of mildew inhibitors, and 20-30 parts of antioxidants.
[0010] On the other hand, the present invention also proposes a method for preparing ruminant feed for cattle breeding, comprising the following steps: Raw material crushing: corn, bran, soybean meal, corn germ meal, alfalfa pellets, soybean straw, and peanut seedlings are respectively put into the corresponding crushing devices for crushing and then respectively introduced into the corresponding batching bins; Batching: Powdered raw materials, supplementary materials and premixed materials in each batching bin are respectively put into a mixer according to the proportions to mix to obtain a mixed material; Granulation: The mixed materials are passed through the tempering machine and granulator in sequence to be prepared into granular products and then stored.
[0011] Furthermore, the raw material crushing is specifically as follows: Corn, bran, soybean meal, corn germ meal, alfalfa pellets, soybean straw, and peanut seedlings are respectively put into corresponding grinding devices for grinding and then passed through a 120-mesh to 140-mesh sieve to obtain corresponding raw material powders, and the corresponding raw material powders are respectively passed through an iron remover for iron removal and then introduced into corresponding batching bins; The ingredients are specifically: The powdered raw materials, supplementary materials and premixes are first subjected to secondary iron removal treatment in an iron removal machine and then introduced into a mixer according to a proportion for mixing and stirring.
[0012] Further, the granulation is specifically: The mixed material is put into the tempering machine, steam is added in the tempering machine, the raw materials are sterilized and matured, and then passed into the granulator for granulation. The pressed semi-finished products are cooled to reduce the temperature and moisture, and then screened and sent to the finished product warehouse.
[0013] Furthermore, after adding steam, the temperature in the tempering machine is adjusted to 88-98° C. and kept warm for 1-2 hours for sterilization and maturation. After sterilization and maturation, the semi-finished product is passed into a granulator for granulation. The temperature of the pressed semi-finished product is reduced to 20-34° C. by cold cutting. After cooling, it is sieved through a 4-10 mesh screen and then passed into a finished product warehouse.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The feed raw materials of the invention are diverse, the feed nutrition is uniform, and various types of proteins and vitamins are added to the feed, wherein the feed contains a variety of high-quality protein raw materials, and the rumen bypass protein and rumen degradable protein in the feed are scientifically and reasonably matched; The feed of the present invention can prevent the occurrence of bovine mycoplasma disease to a great extent by mixing tylosin powder, florfenicol, tilmicosin powder, doxycycline powder and licorice granules in the supplementary material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0016] In bovine mycoplasma pneumonia, the fever of sick cattle can reach 41-42℃, and they cough, wheeze and have difficulty breathing. In more serious cases, they cough and groan in pain like humans. In the early stage, they wheeze, then gradually develop dry cough, wet cough, and painful cough, and then have serous nasal discharge, purulent nasal discharge, and rust-colored nasal discharge. The incidence rate can reach more than 80%, and the mortality rate ranges from 30-50%.
[0017] Therefore, the present invention provides a ruminant feed for cattle breeding, comprising the following materials in proportion by weight: 150-450 parts of corn, 150-250 parts of bran, 150-220 parts of soybean meal, 80-150 parts of corn germ meal, 160-240 parts of alfalfa pellets, 80-130 parts of soybean straw, 80-150 parts of peanut seedlings, 60-160 parts of supplementary material, and 36-44 parts of premix; wherein the supplementary material comprises tylosin powder, florfenicol, tilmicosin powder, doxycycline powder and licorice pellets.
[0018] In a further implementation of this example, the following materials are included in proportions by weight: 170-400 parts of corn, 180-240 parts of bran, 160-200 parts of soybean meal, 90-140 parts of corn germ meal, 170-230 parts of alfalfa pellets, 90-120 parts of soybean straw, 90-140 parts of peanut seedlings, 80-140 parts of supplementary material, and 38-42 parts of premix.
[0019] In a further implementation of this example, the following materials are included in proportions by weight: 300-380 parts of corn, 200-220 parts of bran, 180-190 parts of soybean meal, 100-120 parts of corn germ meal, 190-210 parts of alfalfa pellets, 100-110 parts of soybean straw, 100-120 parts of peanut vines, 100-120 parts of supplementary material, and 39-41 parts of premix.
[0020] In a further embodiment of this example, the supplement comprises the following materials in weight ratio: 15-20 parts of tylosin powder, 15-20 parts of florfenicol, 15-20 parts of tilmicosin powder, 15-20 parts of doxycycline powder, and 30-40 parts of licorice granules.
[0021] In a further embodiment of this example, the premix includes the following materials in weight ratio: 20-40 parts of amino acid additives, 40-90 parts of vitamin additives, 50-80 parts of mineral powder, 70-110 parts of stone powder, 10-30 parts of mildew inhibitors, and 20-30 parts of antioxidants.
[0022] On the other hand, the present invention also proposes a method for preparing ruminant feed for cattle breeding, comprising the following steps: Raw material crushing: corn, bran, soybean meal, corn germ meal, alfalfa pellets, soybean straw, and peanut seedlings are respectively put into the corresponding crushing devices for crushing and then respectively introduced into the corresponding batching bins; Batching: Powdered raw materials, supplementary materials and premixed materials in each batching bin are respectively put into a mixer according to the proportions to mix to obtain a mixed material; Granulation: The mixed materials are passed through the tempering machine and granulator in sequence to be prepared into granular products and then stored.
[0023] In a further implementation of this embodiment, the raw material crushing is specifically: Corn, bran, soybean meal, corn germ meal, alfalfa pellets, soybean straw, and peanut seedlings are respectively put into corresponding grinding devices for grinding and then passed through a 120-mesh to 140-mesh sieve to obtain corresponding raw material powders, and the corresponding raw material powders are respectively passed through an iron remover for iron removal and then introduced into corresponding batching bins; The ingredients are specifically: The powdered raw materials, supplementary materials and premixes are first subjected to secondary iron removal treatment in an iron removal machine and then introduced into a mixer according to a proportion for mixing and stirring.
[0024] In a further embodiment of this embodiment, the granulation is specifically: The mixed material is put into the tempering machine, steam is added in the tempering machine, the raw materials are sterilized and matured, and then passed into the granulator for granulation. The pressed semi-finished products are cooled to reduce the temperature and moisture, and then screened and sent to the finished product warehouse.
[0025] In a further implementation of this embodiment, the temperature in the tempering machine is adjusted to 88-98°C after adding steam and kept warm for 1-2 hours for sterilization and maturation. After sterilization and maturation, the product is passed into a granulator to be pressed into particles. The pressed semi-finished product is cooled to a temperature of 20-34°C by cold cutting, and after cooling, it is screened through a 4-10 mesh sieve and passed into a finished product bin.
[0026] The present invention is further explained below through several specific embodiments, which are only for illustration and are not intended to be limiting. Example 1 Corn, bran, soybean meal, corn germ meal, alfalfa pellets, soybean straw and peanut seedlings are respectively put into corresponding crushing devices for crushing through 120-mesh to 140-mesh sieves to obtain corresponding raw material powders, and the corresponding raw material powders are respectively passed through iron removers for iron removal and then introduced into corresponding batching bins.
[0027] The powdered raw materials, supplementary materials and premixes are first subjected to secondary iron removal treatment in an iron removal machine and then introduced into a mixer according to a proportion for mixing and stirring.
[0028] The mixed material is put into the conditioner, and steam is added into the conditioner to sterilize and mature the raw materials.
[0029] After adding steam, the temperature in the tempering machine is adjusted to 88-98° C. and kept warm for 1-2 hours for sterilization and maturation. After sterilization and maturation, the semi-finished product is passed into a granulator for granulation. The semi-finished product is cooled down to 20-34° C. by cold cutting. After cooling, it is screened through a 4-10 mesh screen and then passed into a finished product bin.
[0030] Among them, the raw material ratio of cattle feed is: 300 parts of corn, 200 parts of bran, 180 parts of soybean meal, 100 parts of corn germ meal, 190 parts of alfalfa pellets, 100 parts of soybean straw, 100 parts of peanut vines, 100 parts of supplementary feed, and 39 parts of premix.
[0031] The raw material ratio of the supplement is: 15 parts of tylosin powder, 15 parts of florfenicol, 15 parts of tilmicosin powder, 15 parts of doxycycline powder, and 30 parts of licorice granules.
[0032] Example 2 Corn, bran, soybean meal, corn germ meal, alfalfa pellets, soybean straw and peanut seedlings are respectively put into corresponding crushing devices for crushing through 120-mesh to 140-mesh sieves to obtain corresponding raw material powders, and the corresponding raw material powders are respectively passed through iron removers for iron removal and then introduced into corresponding batching bins.
[0033] The powdered raw materials, supplementary materials and premixes are first subjected to secondary iron removal treatment in an iron removal machine and then introduced into a mixer according to a proportion for mixing and stirring.
[0034] The mixed material is put into the conditioner, and steam is added into the conditioner to sterilize and mature the raw materials.
[0035] After adding steam, the temperature in the tempering machine is adjusted to 88-98° C. and kept warm for 1-2 hours for sterilization and maturation. After sterilization and maturation, the semi-finished product is passed into a granulator for granulation. The semi-finished product is cooled down to 20-34° C. by cold cutting. After cooling, it is screened through a 4-10 mesh screen and then passed into a finished product bin.
[0036] Among them, the raw material ratio of cattle feed is: 380 parts of corn, 220 parts of bran, 190 parts of soybean meal, 120 parts of corn germ meal, 210 parts of alfalfa pellets, 110 parts of soybean straw, 120 parts of peanut vines, 120 parts of supplementary feed, and 41 parts of premix.
[0037] The raw material ratio of the supplement is: 20 parts of tylosin powder, 20 parts of florfenicol, 20 parts of tilmicosin powder, 20 parts of doxycycline powder, and 40 parts of licorice granules.
[0038] Example 3 Corn, bran, soybean meal, corn germ meal, alfalfa pellets, soybean straw and peanut seedlings are respectively put into corresponding crushing devices for crushing through 120-mesh to 140-mesh sieves to obtain corresponding raw material powders, and the corresponding raw material powders are respectively passed through iron removers for iron removal and then introduced into corresponding batching bins.
[0039] The powdered raw materials, supplementary materials and premixes are first subjected to secondary iron removal treatment in an iron removal machine and then introduced into a mixer according to a proportion for mixing and stirring.
[0040] The mixed material is put into the conditioner, and steam is added into the conditioner to sterilize and mature the raw materials.
[0041] After adding steam, the temperature in the tempering machine is adjusted to 88-98° C. and kept warm for 1-2 hours for sterilization and maturation. After sterilization and maturation, the semi-finished product is passed into a granulator for granulation. The semi-finished product is cooled down to 20-34° C. by cold cutting. After cooling, it is screened through a 4-10 mesh screen and then passed into a finished product bin.
[0042] Among them, 320 parts of corn, 205 parts of bran, 180 parts of soybean meal, 105 parts of corn germ meal, 200 parts of alfalfa pellets, 105 parts of soybean straw, 110 parts of peanut vines, 110 parts of supplementary feed, and 40 parts of premix.
[0043] The raw material ratio of the supplement is: 16 parts of tylosin powder, 16 parts of florfenicol, 16 parts of tilmicosin powder, 16 parts of doxycycline powder, and 32 parts of licorice granules.
[0044] Example 4 Corn, bran, soybean meal, corn germ meal, alfalfa pellets, soybean straw and peanut seedlings are respectively put into corresponding crushing devices for crushing through 120-mesh to 140-mesh sieves to obtain corresponding raw material powders, and the corresponding raw material powders are respectively passed through iron removers for iron removal and then introduced into corresponding batching bins.
[0045] The powdered raw materials, supplementary materials and premixes are first subjected to secondary iron removal treatment in an iron removal machine and then introduced into a mixer according to a proportion for mixing and stirring.
[0046] The mixed material is put into the conditioner, and steam is added into the conditioner to sterilize and mature the raw materials.
[0047] After adding steam, the temperature in the tempering machine is adjusted to 88-98° C. and kept warm for 1-2 hours for sterilization and maturation. After sterilization and maturation, the semi-finished product is passed into a granulator for granulation. The semi-finished product is cooled down to 20-34° C. by cold cutting. After cooling, it is screened through a 4-10 mesh screen and then passed into a finished product bin.
[0048] Among them, there are 340 parts of corn, 210 parts of bran, 185 parts of soybean meal, 110 parts of corn germ meal, 196 parts of alfalfa pellets, 104 parts of soybean straw, 105 parts of peanut vines, 105 parts of supplementary feed, and 40 parts of premix.
[0049] The raw material ratio of the supplement is: 17 parts of tylosin powder, 17 parts of florfenicol, 17 parts of tilmicosin powder, 17 parts of doxycycline powder, and 34 parts of licorice granules.
[0050] Example 5 Corn, bran, soybean meal, corn germ meal, alfalfa pellets, soybean straw and peanut seedlings are respectively put into corresponding crushing devices for crushing through 120-mesh to 140-mesh sieves to obtain corresponding raw material powders, and the corresponding raw material powders are respectively passed through iron removers for iron removal and then introduced into corresponding batching bins.
[0051] The powdered raw materials, supplementary materials and premixes are first subjected to secondary iron removal treatment in an iron removal machine and then introduced into a mixer according to a proportion for mixing and stirring.
[0052] The mixed material is put into the conditioner, and steam is added into the conditioner to sterilize and mature the raw materials.
[0053] After adding steam, the temperature in the tempering machine is adjusted to 88-98° C. and kept warm for 1-2 hours for sterilization and maturation. After sterilization and maturation, the semi-finished product is passed into a granulator for granulation. The semi-finished product is cooled down to 20-34° C. by cold cutting. After cooling, it is screened through a 4-10 mesh screen and then passed into a finished product bin.
[0054] Among them, there are 360 parts of corn, 215 parts of bran, 188 parts of soybean meal, 115 parts of corn germ meal, 205 parts of alfalfa pellets, 106 parts of soybean straw, 115 parts of peanut vines, 115 parts of supplementary feed, and 40 parts of premix.
[0055] The raw material ratio of the supplement is: 18 parts of tylosin powder, 18 parts of florfenicol, 18 parts of tilmicosin powder, 18 parts of doxycycline powder, and 36 parts of licorice granules.
[0056] Example 6 Corn, bran, soybean meal, corn germ meal, alfalfa pellets, soybean straw and peanut seedlings are respectively put into corresponding crushing devices for crushing through 120-mesh to 140-mesh sieves to obtain corresponding raw material powders, and the corresponding raw material powders are respectively passed through iron removers for iron removal and then introduced into corresponding batching bins.
[0057] The powdered raw materials, supplementary materials and premixes are firstly subjected to secondary iron removal treatment in an iron removal machine and then introduced into a mixer according to a proportion for mixing and stirring to be uniform.
[0058] The mixed material is put into the conditioner, and steam is added into the conditioner to sterilize and mature the raw materials.
[0059] After adding steam, the temperature in the tempering machine is adjusted to 88-98° C. and kept warm for 1-2 hours for sterilization and maturation. After sterilization and maturation, the semi-finished product is passed into a granulator for granulation. The semi-finished product is cooled down to 20-34° C. by cold cutting. After cooling, it is screened through a 4-10 mesh screen and then passed into a finished product bin.
[0060] Among them, 300 parts of corn, 220 parts of bran, 180 parts of soybean meal, 120 parts of corn germ meal, 190 parts of alfalfa pellets, 110 parts of soybean straw, 100 parts of peanut seedlings, 120 parts of supplementary feed, and 39 parts of premix.
[0061] The raw material ratio of the supplement is: 19 parts of tylosin powder, 19 parts of florfenicol, 19 parts of tilmicosin powder, 19 parts of doxycycline powder, and 38 parts of licorice granules.
[0062] Comparative Example Corn, bran, soybean meal, corn germ meal, alfalfa pellets, soybean straw and peanut seedlings are respectively put into corresponding crushing devices for crushing through 120-mesh to 140-mesh sieves to obtain corresponding raw material powders, and the corresponding raw material powders are respectively passed through iron removers for iron removal and then introduced into corresponding batching bins.
[0063] The powdered raw materials, supplementary materials and premixes are firstly subjected to secondary iron removal treatment in an iron removal machine and then introduced into a mixer according to a proportion for mixing and stirring to be uniform.
[0064] The mixed material is put into the conditioner, and steam is added into the conditioner to sterilize and mature the raw materials.
[0065] After adding steam, the temperature in the tempering machine is adjusted to 88-98° C. and kept warm for 1-2 hours for sterilization and maturation. After sterilization and maturation, the semi-finished product is passed into a granulator for granulation. The semi-finished product is cooled down to 20-34° C. by cold cutting. After cooling, it is screened through a 4-10 mesh screen and then passed into a finished product bin.
[0066] Among them, 300 parts of corn, 220 parts of bran, 180 parts of soybean meal, 120 parts of corn germ meal, 190 parts of alfalfa pellets, 110 parts of soybean straw, 100 parts of peanut seedlings, 120 parts of supplementary feed, and 39 parts of premix.
[0067] The nutritional components of the feeds in the above-mentioned Examples 1 to 6 and the comparative example were measured respectively, and the proportions of the various nutritional components are shown in Table 1: Table 1 Nutritional composition
[0068] The nutritional components in Table 1 above meet the requirements of the feed. 100 cattle were fed with the feeds of Examples 1 to 6 and the comparative example for 20 days, and were placed in a bovine mycoplasma pneumonia environment for observation. The results are shown in Table 2.
[0069] Table 2
[0070] As can be seen from Table 2, this feed has a good preventive effect on bovine mycoplasma pneumonia, and can greatly improve the antiviral ability of cattle against bovine mycoplasma pneumonia, and reduce the mortality rate of cattle infected with bovine mycoplasma pneumonia virus.
[0071] This formula feed contains a variety of high-quality protein raw materials, which can increase the growth rate through the scientific and reasonable combination of rumen-passing protein and rumen-degradable protein.
[0072] It contains comprehensive fat-soluble vitamins and water-soluble vitamins, as well as a variety of efficiently absorbed mineral elements, making the animals healthy and strong. It is the preferred product for large-scale breeding farms.
[0073] Supplementing with a variety of rumen-passing amino acids can help cattle grow faster, have a higher lean meat rate and a higher feed conversion rate.
[0074] This feed has a reasonable nutritional combination, the cattle produce more lambs, and the survival rate of lambs is high; the meat is of good quality and palatability, the cattle eat quickly, there is less waste, the feed conversion rate is high, the growth rate of cattle is increased by 10%-30%, and the slaughter rate is increased by 2-3% year-on-year.
[0075] The above are only embodiments of the present invention. The common knowledge such as the known specific structures and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. Ordinary technicians in the relevant field are aware of all the common technical knowledge in the technical field to which the invention belongs before the application date or priority date, can obtain all the existing technologies in the field, and have the ability to apply conventional experimental means before that date. Ordinary technicians in the relevant field can improve and implement the scheme in combination with their own abilities under the inspiration given by this application. Some typical known structures or methods should not become obstacles for ordinary technicians in the relevant field to implement this application. It should be pointed out that for technicians in this field, without departing from the structure of the present invention, they can also make several deformations and improvements, which should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention. These will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent.
Claims
1. A ruminant feed for cattle breeding, characterized in that: The invention comprises the following materials in proportion by weight: 150-450 parts of corn, 150-250 parts of bran, 150-220 parts of soybean meal, 80-150 parts of corn germ meal, 160-240 parts of alfalfa pellets, 80-130 parts of soybean straw, 80-150 parts of peanut vines, 60-160 parts of supplementary materials, and 36-44 parts of premix; wherein the supplementary materials comprise tylosin powder, florfenicol, tilmicosin powder, doxycycline powder and licorice pellets.
2. The ruminant feed for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises the following materials in proportion by weight: 170-400 parts of corn, 180-240 parts of bran, 160-200 parts of soybean meal, 90-140 parts of corn germ meal, 170-230 parts of alfalfa pellets, 90-120 parts of soybean straw, 90-140 parts of peanut seedlings, 80-140 parts of supplementary material and 38-42 parts of premix.
3. The ruminant feed for cattle breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention comprises the following materials in proportion by weight: 300-380 parts of corn, 200-220 parts of bran, 180-190 parts of soybean meal, 100-120 parts of corn germ meal, 190-210 parts of alfalfa pellets, 100-110 parts of soybean straw, 100-120 parts of peanut vine, 100-120 parts of supplementary material and 39-41 parts of premix.
4. The ruminant feed for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supplement comprises the following materials in weight ratio: 15-20 parts of tylosin powder, 15-20 parts of florfenicol, 15-20 parts of tilmicosin powder, 15-20 parts of doxycycline powder, and 30-40 parts of liquorice granules.
5. The ruminant feed for sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The premix comprises the following materials in weight ratio: 20-40 parts of amino acid additive, 40-90 parts of vitamin additive, 50-80 parts of mineral powder, 70-110 parts of stone powder, 10-30 parts of mildew inhibitor and 20-30 parts of antioxidant.
6. A method for preparing ruminant feed for cattle breeding, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Raw material crushing: corn, bran, soybean meal, corn germ meal, alfalfa pellets, soybean straw, and peanut seedlings are respectively put into corresponding crushing devices for crushing and then respectively introduced into corresponding batching bins; Batching: Powdered raw materials, supplementary materials and premixed materials in each batching bin are respectively put into a mixer according to the proportions to mix to obtain a mixed material; Granulation: The mixed materials are passed through the tempering machine and granulator in sequence to be prepared into granular products and then stored.
7. The method for preparing ruminant feed for cattle breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The raw material crushing is specifically as follows: Corn, bran, soybean meal, corn germ meal, alfalfa pellets, soybean straw, and peanut seedlings are respectively put into corresponding grinding devices for grinding and then passed through a 120-mesh to 140-mesh sieve to obtain corresponding raw material powders, and the corresponding raw material powders are respectively passed through an iron remover for iron removal and then introduced into corresponding batching bins; The ingredients are specifically: The powdered raw materials, supplementary materials and premixes are first subjected to secondary iron removal treatment in an iron remover and then introduced into a mixer according to a proportion for uniform mixing.
8. The method for preparing ruminant feed for cattle breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The granulation is specifically as follows: The mixed material is put into the tempering machine, steam is added in the tempering machine, the raw materials are sterilized and matured, and then passed into the granulator for granulation. The pressed semi-finished products are cooled to reduce the temperature and moisture, and then screened and sent to the finished product warehouse.
9. The method for preparing ruminant feed for cattle breeding according to claim 8, characterized in that: After adding steam, the temperature in the tempering machine is adjusted to 88-98° C. and kept warm for 1-2 hours for sterilization and maturation. After sterilization and maturation, the semi-finished product is passed into a granulator for granulation. The semi-finished product is cooled down to 20-34° C. by cold cutting. After cooling, it is screened through a 4-10 mesh screen and then passed into a finished product bin.