Catheter device for treating GERC
By designing a catheter device for the treatment of GERC, using the combination of mechanical stimulation and drugs to inhibit cough reflex, the problem of traditional treatment methods in the prior art is ineffective for some patients, and more efficient treatment effects and life are achieved Quality improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411161087.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
AI Technical Summary
Prior art In the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux cough (GERC), traditional drug treatment and lifestyle adjustments are ineffective for some patients, resulting in persistence of symptoms, and a more effective treatment device and method is needed.
A catheter device for the treatment of GERC was designed to stimulate the pharyngeal nerve endings through mechanical stimulation and drug combination using silicone cannula and fixed airbag to suppress cough reflexes, and apply anesthetic drugs or local anesthetics to the surface to assist. treat.
Through mechanical stimulation and drug assistance, the device effectively inhibits the cough reflex, reduces discomfort in the pharyngeal and esophageal mucosa, improves the treatment effect, and improves the patient's quality of life.
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Figure CN119405972A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a catheter device for treating GERC. Background Art
[0002] Gastroesophageal reflux cough (GERC) is a chronic cough caused by the reflux of gastric contents into the esophagus and irritation of the esophagus and throat. This disease is common worldwide and seriously affects the quality of life of patients. Clinically, the treatment of GERC usually includes drug therapy and lifestyle changes, such as the use of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) to reduce gastric acid secretion, and lifestyle adjustments such as avoiding lying down before eating. However, some patients do not respond well to these traditional treatments, resulting in persistent symptoms. There is an urgent need for a more effective treatment device and method to suppress the cough caused by GERC and improve the quality of life of patients.
[0003] In clinical practice, multi-channel impedance pH monitoring is a commonly used examination method for diagnosing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and related diseases. This technology evaluates the frequency and severity of gastric reflux by monitoring the pH value and impedance changes in the esophagus. However, in actual operation, the cough reflex of some patients will temporarily disappear when undergoing multi-channel impedance pH monitoring. The mechanical stimulation of the catheter to the pharynx and esophagus may play a certain role in suppressing the cough reflex.
[0004] Based on this clinical observation, the present invention aims to design a catheter device for treating GERC, which effectively suppresses the cough reflex through a combination of mechanical stimulation and drugs, thereby improving the patient's symptoms. The design of the device takes into account both the patient's comfort and the ease of operation, and aims to provide a new solution for clinical treatment, improve the treatment effect, and improve the patient's quality of life. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a catheter device for treating GERC, which solves the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A catheter device for treating GERC, comprising a fixed head, a monitoring catheter mechanism is provided at the lower end of the fixed head, a catheter treatment mechanism is provided outside the monitoring catheter mechanism, a connecting line is provided at the top of the monitoring catheter mechanism, the connecting line passes through the fixed head and is connected to the monitoring catheter mechanism;
[0007] The catheter treatment mechanism includes a limit head, the bottom end of the limit head is fixedly connected to a silicone sleeve, the silicone sleeve is arranged on the outside of the monitoring catheter mechanism, a plurality of fixing rings are fixedly connected to the silicone sleeve, a plurality of the fixing rings are fixedly connected to fixed airbags, the outer wall of the fixed airbags is fixedly connected to a plurality of elastic protrusions, a plurality of ends of the fixed airbags are connected to connecting tracheas, the ends of the connecting tracheas are threadedly connected to a connecting seat, an extrusion airbag is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting seat, both ends of the extrusion airbag are provided with air holes, two of the air holes are internally installed with one-way valves, an exhaust seat is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, an exhaust hole is provided on the exhaust seat, an exhaust rod is threadedly connected to the exhaust seat, and a sealing piston is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the exhaust rod.
[0008] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the limit head is set to be annular, and the limit head is arranged on the outside of the monitoring catheter mechanism, so that the upper surface of the limit head can fit with the fixed head, thereby facilitating the installation of the silicone sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of the elastic protrusions are evenly arranged on the surface of the fixed airbag, and the plurality of the elastic protrusions are integrally formed with the fixed airbag, so that the surface area can be increased by utilizing the plurality of elastic protrusions, thereby facilitating the application of sufficient medicine.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the connecting air pipe is connected to a plurality of fixed air bags, and the other end of the connecting air pipe passes through the limiting head and extends to the outside of the limiting head, so that ventilation can be conveniently provided to the interior of the plurality of fixed air bags through the connecting air pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the two air holes are respectively arranged as an air inlet and an air outlet, and the extrusion airbag is connected to the connecting air pipe through the air outlet, so that the extrusion airbag can pass gas into the connecting air pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting air pipe is connected to the outside through the exhaust hole on the connecting seat, and the sealing piston is arranged inside the connecting seat, so that the exhaust hole can be blocked by the sealing piston, thereby achieving sealing.
[0013] Preferably, the monitoring catheter mechanism includes a monitoring catheter, a monitoring probe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the monitoring catheter, the monitoring probe is connected to the connecting line, a plurality of mounting airbags are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the monitoring catheter, and the ends of the plurality of mounting airbags are connected to connecting tubes, so that the silicone sleeve can be easily replaced.
[0014] The present invention provides a catheter device for treating GERC. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0015] Beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The catheter device for treating GERC is a device that evenly applies anesthetic drugs or local anesthetics on the surface of a silicone sleeve and inserts it into the patient's pharynx, continuously pressing and squeezing the airbag so that the elastic protrusion fits the pharynx, stimulating the pharyngeal nerve endings to suppress the cough reflex, and the applied anesthetic drugs or local anesthetics assist in the treatment, thereby alleviating the discomfort of the pharyngeal and esophageal mucosa, further suppressing the cough reflex, and improving the treatment effect.
[0017] 2. The catheter device for treating GERC is configured such that a silicone sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of a monitoring catheter, air is inflated into the interior of a mounting airbag through a connecting tube, the mounting airbag is expanded to fix the silicone sleeve, and the silicone sleeve is removed after exhausting air, so that the silicone sleeve can be easily replaced, thereby improving the convenience of replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the catheter treatment mechanism of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extruded airbag of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the monitoring catheter mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. fixing head; 2. catheter treatment mechanism; 201. limiting head; 202. silicone sleeve; 203. fixing ring; 204. fixing airbag; 205. elastic protrusion; 206. connecting trachea; 207. connecting seat; 208. squeezing airbag; 209. air hole; 210. exhaust seat; 211. exhaust hole; 212. exhaust rod; 3. connecting line; 4. monitoring catheter mechanism; 401. monitoring catheter; 402. connecting pipe; 403. monitoring probe; 404. installing airbag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-3The present invention provides a technical solution: a catheter device for treating GERC, comprising a fixed head 1, a monitoring catheter mechanism 4 is provided at the lower end of the fixed head 1, a catheter treatment mechanism 2 is provided outside the monitoring catheter mechanism 4, a connecting line 3 is provided on the top of the monitoring catheter mechanism 4, the connecting line 3 passes through the fixed head 1 and is connected to the monitoring catheter mechanism 4, and can be connected to a multi-channel impedance pH monitoring device through the monitoring catheter mechanism 4 and the connecting line 3, and can use the monitoring probe 403 to evaluate the frequency and severity of gastric content reflux by the pH value and impedance changes in the esophagus, and can use the catheter treatment mechanism 2 to stimulate the pharyngeal nerve endings, thereby suppressing the cough reflex, and can apply anesthetic drugs or local anesthetics on its surface for auxiliary treatment, thereby reducing the discomfort of the pharyngeal and esophageal mucosa, further suppressing the cough reflex, and improving the treatment effect.
[0025] The catheter treatment mechanism 2 includes a limit head 201, a silicone sleeve 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit head 201, and the silicone sleeve 202 is arranged on the outside of the monitoring catheter mechanism 4. The cross-sectional shape of the limit head 201 is set to be annular, and the limit head 201 matches the fixed head 1, so that the limit head 201 can fit with the fixed head 1, so that the silicone sleeve 202 can be easily installed. A plurality of fixing rings 203 are fixedly connected to the silicone sleeve 202, and a plurality of fixing rings 203 are fixedly connected to fixed airbags 204. The outer wall of the fixed airbag 204 is fixedly connected to a plurality of elastic protrusions 205, and the elastic protrusions 205 can increase The pharyngeal nerve endings are stimulated, thereby suppressing the cough reflex. A plurality of elastic protrusions 205 are evenly arranged on the surface of the fixed airbag 204, so that the surface area can be increased by using the plurality of elastic protrusions 205, so that sufficient medicine can be applied conveniently, and the plurality of elastic protrusions 205 are integrally formed with the fixed airbag 204, which can be convenient for mass production. The ends of the plurality of fixed airbags 204 are connected with connecting tracheas 206, and one end of the connecting tracheas 206 is connected with the plurality of fixed airbags 204, wherein the interior 201 of the limit head is connected with the interior of the silicone sleeve 202, and one end of the connecting trachea 206 extends into the silicone sleeve 20 and is connected with the plurality of fixed airbags 204. The fixed airbags 204 are connected, and the other end of the connecting air pipe 206 passes through the limit head 201 and extends to the outside of the limit head 201, so that it is convenient to ventilate the interior of the fixed airbags 204 through the connecting air pipe 206. The end of the connecting air pipe 206 is threadedly connected to a connecting seat 207, and the end of the connecting seat 207 is fixedly connected to an extrusion airbag 208. Air holes 209 are opened at both ends of the extrusion airbag 208. The two air holes 209 are respectively set as an air inlet and an air outlet, and the extrusion airbag 208 is connected to the connecting air pipe 206 through the air outlet, so that the extrusion airbag 208 can pass gas into the interior of the connecting air pipe 206. The two air holes 209 are fixedly connected to the end of the connecting air pipe 206. A one-way valve is installed on each part to allow gas to flow in one direction to prevent backflow and leakage. An exhaust seat 210 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 207. An exhaust hole 211 is provided on the exhaust seat 210. An exhaust rod 212 is threadedly connected to the inside of the exhaust seat 210. A sealing piston is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the exhaust rod 212. The connecting air pipe 206 is connected to the outside through the exhaust hole 211 on the connecting seat 207. The sealing piston is arranged inside the connecting seat 207, so that the sealing piston can be used to block the exhaust hole 211, thereby achieving sealing. The positioning can be performed by X-ray or other imaging methods to ensure the appropriate insertion depth and position.
[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4The monitoring catheter mechanism 4 includes a monitoring catheter 401, and a monitoring probe 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the monitoring catheter 401. The monitoring probe 403 can evaluate the frequency and severity of gastric content reflux by the pH value and impedance changes in the esophagus. It is a prior art and will not be described in detail. The monitoring probe 403 is connected to the connecting line 3. A plurality of mounting air bags 404 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the monitoring catheter 401. The ends of the plurality of mounting air bags 404 are connected with a connecting pipe 402. The connecting pipe 402 is used in conjunction with a valve to facilitate exhaust and inflation. The silicone sleeve 202 can be put on the outer surface of the monitoring catheter 401, and the interior of the mounting air bag 404 can be inflated through the connecting pipe 402. The mounting air bag 404 expands and fixes the silicone sleeve 202, and the silicone sleeve 202 is removed after exhausting, so that the silicone sleeve 202 can be easily replaced, thereby improving the convenience of replacement.
[0027] During operation, anesthetic drugs or local anesthetics are evenly applied to the surface of the silicone sleeve 202, and then the silicone sleeve 202 is inserted into the patient's pharynx, and the angle and depth are adjusted during the insertion process so that the fixed airbag 204 is in the patient's pharynx, and then the squeezing airbag 208 is continuously pressed, and the squeezing airbag 208 cooperates with the one-way valve to continuously pass gas into the connecting trachea 206, and then the gas is passed into the fixed airbag 204 through the connecting trachea 206. The fixed airbag 204 expands to a certain extent for fixation, and at the same time, the fixed airbag 204 makes the elastic protrusion 205 fit with the pharynx, and the elastic protrusion 205 is used to stimulate the pharyngeal nerve endings, thereby suppressing the cough reflex. The applied anesthetic drugs or local anesthetics assist in the treatment, thereby alleviating the discomfort of the pharyngeal and esophageal mucosa, further suppressing the cough reflex, and improving the treatment effect.
[0028] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A catheter device for treating GERC, comprising a fixing head (1), characterized in that: A monitoring catheter mechanism (4) is provided at the lower end of the fixed head (1), a catheter treatment mechanism (2) is provided outside the monitoring catheter mechanism (4), a connecting line (3) is provided at the top of the monitoring catheter mechanism (4), and the connecting line (3) passes through the fixed head (1) and is connected to the monitoring catheter mechanism (4); The catheter treatment mechanism (2) comprises a stopper head (201), the bottom end of the stopper head (201) is fixedly connected to a silicone sleeve (202), the silicone sleeve (202) is arranged on the outside of the monitoring catheter mechanism (4), the silicone sleeve (202) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rings (203), a plurality of the fixing rings (203) are fixedly connected to fixing airbags (204), the outer wall of the fixing airbags (204) is fixedly connected to a plurality of elastic protrusions (205), and the ends of the plurality of the fixing airbags (204) are connected to connecting tracheas (206). The end of the connecting air pipe (206) is threadedly connected to a connecting seat (207), and the end of the connecting seat (207) is fixedly connected to an extrusion air bag (208). Both ends of the extrusion air bag (208) are provided with air holes (209), and both air holes (209) are internally installed with a one-way valve. The connecting seat (207) is fixedly connected to an exhaust seat (210), and the exhaust seat (210) is provided with an exhaust hole (211). The exhaust seat (210) is threadedly connected to an exhaust rod (212), and the bottom end of the exhaust rod (212) is fixedly connected to a sealing piston.
2. A catheter device for treating GERC according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the limit head (201) is set to be annular, and the limit head (201) is arranged on the outside of the monitoring catheter mechanism (4).
3. A catheter device for treating GERC according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of elastic protrusions (205) are evenly arranged on the surface of the fixed airbag (204), and the plurality of elastic protrusions (205) and the fixed airbag (204) are integrally formed.
4. A catheter device for treating GERC according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting air pipe (206) is connected to a plurality of fixed air bags (204), and the other end of the connecting air pipe (206) passes through the limiting head (201) and extends to the outside of the limiting head (201).
5. A catheter device for treating GERC according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two air holes (209) are respectively arranged as an air inlet and an air outlet, and the extrusion air bag (208) is connected to the connecting air pipe (206) via the air outlet.
6. A catheter device for treating GERC according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting air pipe (206) is connected to the outside through the exhaust hole (211) on the connecting seat (207), and the sealing piston is arranged inside the connecting seat (207).
7. A catheter device for treating GERC according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring catheter mechanism (4) comprises a monitoring catheter (401), the bottom end of the monitoring catheter (401) is fixedly connected to a monitoring probe (403), and the monitoring probe (403) is connected to the connecting line (3).
8. A catheter device for treating GERC according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting air bags (404) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the monitoring catheter (401), and the ends of the plurality of mounting air bags (404) are connected to a connecting pipe (402).