Fan blade wear-resistant layer spraying device
By designing a fan blade spraying device with a motor, a fixed distance moving mechanism and a paint transmission mechanism, the problems of excessive paint usage and high processing cost in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and low-cost fan blade spraying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411768826.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing fan blade spraying technology has problems such as excessive paint usage and high processing costs, resulting in waste of paint and low production efficiency.
A blower blade wear-resistant layer spraying device is designed. The fan blades are driven to rotate through the motor, combined with a fixed distance moving mechanism and a paint transmission mechanism to realize the spray head to fully spray from the outermost ring of the fan blade, and automatically adjust the spraying during the rotation process. Position, reduce the amount of paint.
With only one pair of spray heads, comprehensive spraying of the outer wall of the fan blade is achieved, reducing the amount of paint, improving the spray processing efficiency, and reducing production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119406615A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spraying devices, and in particular to a spraying device for a wear-resistant layer of a fan blade. Background Art
[0002] A fan blade is a thin shell structure made of composite materials. The fan blade is mainly designed for various types of fans. Different fans are provided with different fan blades. The manufacturing process of the fan blade mainly includes manufacturing molding molds, laying layers, heating and curing, demoulding, surface grinding and painting, etc. The painting of the fan blade can improve the appearance, wear resistance, aging resistance and corrosion resistance of the fan blade, and improve the performance of the fan blade.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application number CN202110865453.0 discloses an automatic processing system for the surface of a fan blade, including a base plate, a paint spraying device and a positioning device. A paint spraying device is installed on the base plate, and a positioning device is installed in the paint spraying device. However, since the above technical scheme requires the use of multiple paint spraying pipelines such as inclined nozzles and paint spraying pipes to spray paint on the surface of the fan blades, the paint pump needs to fill more paint into multiple paint spraying pipelines so that multiple paint spraying pipelines can spray out sufficient paint to spray the surface of the fan blades. This will greatly increase the amount of paint required for spraying the fan blades, and manual painting only requires the staff to hold a spray gun on one side to complete the painting of the fan blades. Therefore, the automatic painting equipment uses a high amount of paint, which leads to a large amount of paint waste and increases the cost of fan blade spraying. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a wear-resistant layer spraying device for fan blades.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A fan blade wear-resistant layer spraying device comprises a bottom plate, a motor, a sealing box, a mounting frame and a guide frame are fixed to the outer wall of the bottom plate, the output shaft of the motor is connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, the fan blade body is plugged into the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a first gear is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft; The outer wall of the guide frame is slidably connected to a mounting frame, the inner wall of the mounting frame is slidably connected to a first toothed plate, the first toothed plate and the first gear are meshedly connected, a collision pushing mechanism is provided on the bottom outer wall of the first toothed plate and the inner wall of the mounting frame, a group of fourth toothed plates are fixed to the bottom outer wall of the first toothed plate, a group of support rods are fixed to the top outer wall of the bottom plate, the outer wall of the support rod is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixed to a third gear, the rotating rod is connected to the rotating shaft through a transmission chain, and the third gear is meshedly connected to the fourth toothed plate; The outer wall of the installation frame is fixed with a first connection frame, the outer wall of the first connection frame is fixed with an airbag, the outer wall of the airbag is fixed with a second connection frame, the outer wall of the second connection frame is fixed with a support plate, the support plate is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the guide frame, the outer walls on both sides of the airbag are respectively provided with an inlet check valve and an outlet check valve, and the outlet check valve is connected to the first air guide pipe through a pipeline; A cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting frame, and an input end of the cylinder is connected to an electric control valve through a pipeline, and an outer wall of the electric control valve is connected to a first air guide pipe and an exhaust pipe, and an inner wall of the mounting frame is slidably connected to a connecting frame, and a fixed-distance moving mechanism is provided on the bottom outer wall of the connecting frame and the output shaft of the cylinder, a group of nozzles are connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting frame, and a nozzle is inserted into the outer wall of the nozzle, and a paint transmission mechanism is provided on the top outer wall of the connecting frame.
[0006] Preferably: a control panel is provided on the outer wall of the sealed box, a sealed door is connected to the outer wall of the sealed box via a hinge, and the electric control valve and the motor are electrically connected to the control panel respectively.
[0007] Further: the collision pushing mechanism includes an arc-shaped top block, a sliding rod, a second collision head, a first collision head, a first baffle, a second baffle, an arc-shaped spring piece and a guide rail, the arc-shaped top block is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the mounting frame, the sliding rod is fixed to the inner wall of the arc-shaped top block, the sliding rod passes through the outer walls on both sides of the mounting frame, the length difference between the sliding rod and the mounting frame is greater than or equal to the length of the arc-shaped top block, the second collision head and the first collision head are respectively fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the sliding rod, one end of the arc-shaped spring piece is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the first tooth plate, the other end of the arc-shaped spring piece is slidably connected to the bottom outer wall of the first tooth plate, the guide rail is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the first tooth plate, and the second baffle and the first baffle are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the guide frame.
[0008] Further preferred: the fixed-distance moving mechanism includes a counterweight, a third tooth plate, a support frame, a second gear and a second tooth plate, the third tooth plate is fixed on the output shaft of the cylinder, the counterweight is fixed on the outer wall of the third tooth plate, the support frame is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting frame, the second gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support frame, the second tooth plate is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting frame, and the second tooth plate and the third tooth plate are respectively meshed and connected with the second gear.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the paint transmission mechanism includes a liquid storage tank, a paint pump, a material guide pipe and a telescopic bellows, the liquid storage tank is fixed to the top outer wall of the mounting frame, the paint pump is connected to the outer wall of the liquid storage tank through a pipeline, the material guide pipe is connected to the output end of the paint pump through a connecting valve, the telescopic bellows is arranged on the outer wall on the opposite side of the material guide pipe and the spray pipe, and the paint pump is electrically connected to the control panel.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: springs are respectively fixed to inner walls on both sides of the installation frame, and the outer wall at the top of the spring is fixed to the outer wall at the bottom of the first tooth plate.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: rubber blocks are respectively fixed to the inner walls on both sides of the installation frame.
[0012] On the basis of the above scheme: a guide frame is fixed to the outer wall of the first connection frame, guide rods are fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the support plate respectively, and the guide frame is slidably connected to the outer walls of the guide rods.
[0013] Based on the above scheme, it is preferred that: an air purifier is fixed on the outer wall of the sealed box, and a fan is connected to the outer wall of one side of the air purifier through a pipeline, an exhaust pipe is provided at the input end of the fan, one end of the exhaust pipe passes through the outer wall of one side of the sealed box, and the fan is electrically connected to the control panel.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention can drive the fan blade body to rotate 360 degrees every time the motor drives it to rotate, and the fixed-distance moving mechanism can drive the connecting frame to drop a certain distance as a whole, so that the nozzles on both sides of the fan blade body can spray the outer wall of the rotating fan blade body from the outermost circle of the fan blade body. The outer wall of the fan blade body is fully sprayed under the premise of using only one pair of nozzles, which reduces the amount of paint used and improves the spraying processing efficiency of the fan blade body.
[0015] 2. When the motor drives the fan blade body to rotate a corresponding number of circles, the connecting frame will also move downward a corresponding distance driven by the fixed-distance moving mechanism, so that the nozzle can also complete the spraying of the central part of the fan blade body. At this time, the staff can control the electric control valve through the control panel to open the valve connected to the exhaust pipe side. At this time, the internal gas of the cylinder will be discharged under the extrusion of the fixed-distance moving mechanism, so that the fixed-distance moving mechanism drives the connecting frame to move upward and reset, so that the nozzle is raised to a height that no longer blocks the fan blade body. At this time, the staff can open the sealed door to take out the fan blade body after spraying, and then insert the next fan blade body to be sprayed on the shaft for further processing, thereby improving the efficiency of fan blade spraying.
[0016] 3. Through the first collision head and the second collision head at both ends of the sliding rod, the rotating shaft that continuously drives the fan blade body to rotate in the same direction can drive the installation frame to move back and forth in a cycle, so that the installation frame can stably drive the airbag to switch between extension and contraction. Every time the rotating shaft drives the fan blade body to rotate 360 degrees, a certain amount of gas will be filled into the cylinder.
[0017] 4. When the arc-shaped top block leaves one side of the arc-shaped spring piece driven by the slide rod, the first tooth plate as a whole will move downward rapidly under the elastic force of the spring, so that the fourth tooth plate can quickly engage with the third gear, and the rubber block can buffer and limit the first tooth plate that moves downward rapidly.
[0018] 5. The elasticity of the arc-shaped spring piece can buffer the vibration generated when the first tooth plate and the first gear come into contact, thereby improving the stability of the installation frame when it moves back and forth; the staff can turn on the fan through the control panel, so that the harmful gases floating inside the sealed box are sucked into the air purifier through the exhaust pipe, and these gases are discharged outside the device after being purified by the air purifier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the motor structure of a fan blade wear-resistant layer spraying device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mounting frame for a wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of a wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third tooth plate of a wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a guide frame of a wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation frame structure of a wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the airbag structure of a wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a circuit flow of a device for spraying a wear-resistant layer on fan blades.
[0020] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 exhaust pipe, 3 fan, 4 air purifier, 5 sealing box, 6 sealing door, 7 motor, 8 first gear, 9 rotating shaft, 10 first tooth plate, 11 air bag, 12 first air guide pipe, 13 guide frame, 14 first baffle, 15 support plate, 16 guide frame, 17 support rod, 18 fan blade body, 19 nozzle, 20 nozzle, 21 mounting frame, 22 connecting frame, 23 telescopic bellows, 24 material guide pipe, 25 liquid storage tank, 26 second tooth plate, 27 The second gear, 28 the cylinder, 29 the third tooth plate, 30 the support frame, 31 the exhaust check valve, 32 the mounting frame, 33 the first collision head, 34 the rotating rod, 35 the third gear, 36 the second baffle, 37 the exhaust pipe, 38 the electric control valve, 39 the arc-shaped top block, 40 the sliding rod, 41 the fourth tooth plate, 42 the rubber block, 43 the spring, 44 the guide rail, 45 the arc-shaped spring piece, 46 the first connecting frame, 47 the second connecting frame, 48 the guide rod, 49 the intake check valve, 50 the second collision head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0023] Embodiment 1: A fan blade wear-resistant layer spraying device, such as Figure 1-9 As shown, it includes a base plate 1, the outer wall of which is fixed with a motor 7, a sealing box 5, a mounting frame 21 and a guide frame 16, the output shaft of the motor 7 is connected with a rotating shaft 9 through a coupling, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9 is plugged with a fan blade body 18, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9 is fixed with a first gear 8; The outer wall of the guide frame 16 is slidably connected to a mounting frame 32, the inner wall of the mounting frame 32 is slidably connected to a first toothed plate 10, the first toothed plate 10 and the first gear 8 are meshedly connected, the bottom outer wall of the first toothed plate 10 and the inner wall of the mounting frame 32 are provided with a collision pushing mechanism, a group of fourth toothed plates 41 are fixed to the bottom outer wall of the first toothed plate 10, a group of support rods 17 are fixed to the top outer wall of the bottom plate 1, the outer wall of the support rod 17 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 34, the outer wall of the rotating rod 34 is fixed to a third gear 35, the rotating rod 34 is connected to the rotating shaft 9 through a transmission chain transmission, and the third gear 35 is meshedly connected to the fourth toothed plate 41; The outer wall of the installation frame 32 is fixed with a first connection frame 46, the outer wall of the first connection frame 46 is fixed with an airbag 11, the outer wall of the airbag 11 is fixed with a second connection frame 47, the outer wall of the second connection frame 47 is fixed with a support plate 15, the support plate 15 is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the guide frame 16, the outer walls on both sides of the airbag 11 are respectively provided with an inlet check valve 49 and an outlet check valve 31, and the outlet check valve 31 is connected to the first air guide pipe 12 through a pipeline; The outer wall of the mounting frame 21 is fixed with a cylinder 28, the input end of the cylinder 28 is connected to an electric control valve 38 through a pipeline, the outer wall of the electric control valve 38 is connected to the first air guide pipe 12 and the exhaust pipe 37, the inner wall of the mounting frame 21 is slidably connected with a connecting frame 22, the bottom outer wall of the connecting frame 22 and the output shaft of the cylinder 28 are provided with a fixed distance moving mechanism, the bottom outer wall of the connecting frame 22 is connected with a group of nozzles 20, the outer wall of the nozzles 20 is plugged with a nozzle 19, and the top outer wall of the connecting frame 22 is provided with a paint transmission mechanism; The outer wall of the sealed box 5 is provided with a control panel (not shown in the figure), and the outer wall of the sealed box 5 is connected to a sealed door 6 via a hinge, and the electric control valve 38 and the motor 7 are electrically connected to the control panel respectively.
[0024] The staff first opens the sealing door 6, then inserts the fan blade body 18 to be sprayed into the corresponding position of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9, then closes the sealing door 6, and controls the motor 7 to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate at a constant speed through the control panel on the outer wall of the sealing box 5, and controls the operation of the paint transmission mechanism to transport the spray liquid to the nozzle 20, and then sprays it out through the nozzle 19; When the motor 7 starts to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the nozzle 19 is at the initial height, and the fan blade body 18 will rotate at a uniform speed driven by the rotating shaft 9, so that the nozzles 19 on both sides of the fan blade body 18 can spray the outermost circle of the fan blade body 18. When the fan blade body 18 rotates 360 degrees driven by the rotating shaft 9, the outermost circle of the fan blade body 18 will be completely sprayed by the nozzle 19. At the same time, after the rotating shaft 9 rotates 360 degrees, it will drive the first gear 8 of the outer wall to rotate together, thereby driving the first gear 8 to drive the first tooth plate 10 meshing with it to move forward a corresponding distance. When the first tooth plate 10 moves forward, it will drive the mounting frame 32 slidably connected to the outer wall to slide forward under the guidance of the guide frame 16, thereby pulling the airbag 11 forward through the mounting frame 32 and the first connecting frame 46. When the airbag 11 is stretched, it will absorb external gas through the air intake check valve 49 on one side; When the first gear 8 rotates 360 degrees driven by the rotating shaft 9, the collision pushing mechanism located on the inner wall of the mounting frame 32 will drive the first tooth plate 10 to move downward a corresponding distance as a whole, thereby releasing the meshing between the first tooth plate 10 and the first gear 8, and at the same time allowing the fourth tooth plate 41 at the bottom of the first tooth plate 10 to move to the third gear 35 on one side of the support rod 17, so that the third gear 35 and the fourth tooth plate 41 are meshed. At this time, the control panel will control the motor 7 to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate continuously, so that the fourth tooth plate 41 as a whole moves back driven by the rotating third gear 35. When the fourth tooth plate 41 moves back, it will drive the mounting frame 32 slidably connected to the outer wall to move back as a whole. When the mounting frame 32 moves back, it will push the first connecting frame 46 to the airbag 11 stretched on one side. The air bag 11 is squeezed, and the gas absorbed by the air bag 11 through the inlet check valve 49 is filled into the cylinder 28 through the outlet check valve 31 and the first air guide pipe 12, so that the cylinder 28 pushes the fixed-distance moving mechanism to drive the connecting frame 22 to move downward by a corresponding distance and then stop, so that the motor 7 drives the fan blade body 18 to rotate 360 degrees each time, and the fixed-distance moving mechanism can drive the connecting frame 22 to drop a certain distance as a whole, so that the nozzles 19 on both sides of the fan blade body 18 can start from the outermost circle of the fan blade body 18 to spray the outer wall of the rotating fan blade body 18 comprehensively, so that the outer wall of the fan blade body 18 is fully sprayed under the premise of using only a pair of nozzles 19, while reducing the amount of paint, the spraying processing efficiency of the fan blade body 18 is improved; When the motor 7 drives the fan blade body 18 to rotate a corresponding number of circles, the connecting frame 22 will also move downward a corresponding distance driven by the fixed-distance moving mechanism, so that the nozzle 19 can also complete the spraying of the central part of the fan blade body 18. At this time, the staff can control the electric control valve 38 through the control panel to open the valve connected to the exhaust pipe 37. At this time, the internal gas of the cylinder 28 will be discharged under the squeezing of the fixed-distance moving mechanism, so that the fixed-distance moving mechanism drives the connecting frame 22 to move upward and reset, so that the nozzle 19 is raised to a height that no longer blocks the fan blade body 18. At this time, the staff can open the sealing door 6 to take out the fan blade body 18 after spraying, and then insert the next fan blade body 18 that needs to be sprayed on the rotating shaft 9 for further processing.
[0025] like Figure 4 and Figure 6-8 As shown, the collision pushing mechanism includes an arc-shaped top block 39, a slide bar 40, a second collision head 50, a first collision head 33, a first baffle 14, a second baffle 36, an arc-shaped spring piece 45 and a guide rail 44. The arc-shaped top block 39 is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the mounting frame 32, the slide bar 40 is fixed to the inner wall of the arc-shaped top block 39, the slide bar 40 runs through the outer walls on both sides of the mounting frame 32, and the length difference between the slide bar 40 and the mounting frame 32 is greater than or equal to the length of the arc-shaped top block 39. The second collision head 50 and the first collision head 33 are respectively fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the slide bar 40, one end of the arc-shaped spring piece 45 is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the first toothed plate 10, and the other end of the arc-shaped spring piece 45 is slidably connected to the bottom outer wall of the first toothed plate 10, the guide rail 44 is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the first toothed plate 10, and the second baffle 36 and the first baffle 14 are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the guide frame 16; When the first gear 8 in continuous rotation drives the first toothed plate 10 to move forward a corresponding distance, the first collision head 33 protruding from the mounting frame 32 on one side of the slide bar 40 will collide with the second baffle plate 36, so that the slide bar 40 pushes the arc-shaped top block 39 to move toward the side of the arc-shaped spring piece 45, staggering the arc-shaped top block 39 and the arc-shaped spring piece 45. At this time, the arc-shaped top block 39 will no longer support the arc-shaped spring piece 45, so that the first toothed plate 10 can slide downward as a whole until the fourth toothed plate 41 at the bottom of the first toothed plate 10 slides to the outer wall of the third gear 35. At this time, the third gear 35 rotating in the same direction as the first gear 8 will drive the fourth toothed plate 41 to move in the opposite direction, thereby driving the mounting frame 32 to move back as a whole. When the second collision head 50 on the other side of the slide bar 40 moves to the side of the first baffle plate 14, it will collide with the first baffle plate 14. 14 collides, thereby pushing the slide bar 40 to move forward a corresponding distance as a whole, so that the arc-shaped top block 39 can move back to the bottom of the arc-shaped spring piece 45 to support the arc-shaped spring piece 45, so that the first tooth plate 10 can move upward under the support of the arc-shaped spring piece 45 and re-engage with the first gear 8, so that the rotating shaft 9 that continuously drives the fan blade body 18 to rotate in the same direction can drive the mounting frame 32 to move back and forth, so that the mounting frame 32 can stably drive the airbag 11 to switch between extension and contraction, so that every time the rotating shaft 9 drives the fan blade body 18 to rotate 360 degrees, a certain amount of gas will be filled into the cylinder 28; at the same time, the elasticity of the arc-shaped spring piece 45 itself can buffer the vibration generated when the first tooth plate 10 and the first gear 8 contact, thereby improving the stability of the mounting frame 32 when switching back and forth.
[0026] like Figure 3-5 As shown, the fixed-distance moving mechanism includes a counterweight, a third toothed plate 29, a support frame 30, a second gear 27 and a second toothed plate 26. The third toothed plate 29 is fixed to the output shaft of the cylinder 28, the counterweight is fixed to the outer wall of the third toothed plate 29, the support frame 30 is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame 21, the second gear 27 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support frame 30, the second toothed plate 26 is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting frame 22, and the second toothed plate 26 and the third toothed plate 29 are respectively meshed and connected with the second gear 27; when the cylinder 28 pushes the third toothed plate 29 to After moving up a certain distance, the third tooth plate 29 will drive the second tooth plate 26 to move downward a corresponding distance through the second gear 27, thereby driving the connecting frame 22 to move downward a corresponding distance. When the control panel controls the electric control valve 38 to open one side of the exhaust pipe 37, the overall weight of the external counterweight block of the third tooth plate 29 is greater than the overall weight of the connecting frame 22 and the second tooth plate 26. At this time, the third tooth plate 29 will move downward under the gravity of the counterweight block, squeezing out the gas inside the cylinder 28, while driving the connecting frame 22 to move upward and reset through the second gear 27.
[0027] like Figure 3-4As shown, the paint transmission mechanism includes a liquid storage tank 25, a paint pump, a material guide pipe 24 and a telescopic bellows 23. The liquid storage tank 25 is fixed on the top outer wall of the mounting frame 21, the paint pump is connected to the outer wall of the liquid storage tank 25 through a pipeline, the material guide pipe 24 is connected to the output end of the paint pump through a connecting valve, the telescopic bellows 23 is arranged on the outer wall on the opposite side of the material guide pipe 24 and the nozzle 20, and the paint pump is electrically connected to the control panel; the control panel will control the paint pump to extract the spray liquid inside the liquid storage tank 25 and spray it into the nozzle 20, so that the outer wall of the rotating fan blade body 18 is sprayed through the nozzle 19 on one side of the nozzle 20.
[0028] like Figure 7 As shown, springs 43 are fixed to the inner walls on both sides of the installation frame 32, and the top outer wall of the spring 43 is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the first tooth plate 10; rubber blocks 42 are fixed to the inner walls on both sides of the installation frame 32; when the arc-shaped top block 39 leaves one side of the arc-shaped spring piece 45 driven by the slide rod 40, the first tooth plate 10 as a whole will move downward rapidly under the elastic force of the spring 43, so that the fourth tooth plate 41 can quickly engage with the third gear 35, and the rubber block 42 can buffer and limit the first tooth plate 10 that moves downward rapidly.
[0029] like Figure 6-7 As shown, a guide frame 13 is fixed to the outer wall of the first connecting frame 46, and guide rods 48 are respectively fixed to the outer walls of the two sides of the support plate 15, and the guide frame 13 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 48; when the first connecting frame 46 moves back and forth driven by the installation frame 32, the guide frame 13 located on the outer wall of the first connecting frame 46 will slide back and forth on the outer wall of the guide rod 48, thereby guiding the first connecting frame 46 and the installation frame 32, and improving the stability of the first connecting frame 46 when moving back and forth.
[0030] When using this embodiment, the staff first opens the sealing door 6, then inserts the fan blade body 18 to be sprayed into the corresponding position of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9, then closes the sealing door 6, and controls the motor 7 to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate at a constant speed through the control panel on the outer wall of the sealing box 5, and controls the operation of the paint transmission mechanism to transport the spray liquid to the nozzle 20, and then sprays it outward through the nozzle 19; When the motor 7 starts to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the nozzle 19 is at the initial height, and the fan blade body 18 will rotate at a uniform speed driven by the rotating shaft 9, so that the nozzles 19 on both sides of the fan blade body 18 can spray the outermost circle of the fan blade body 18. When the fan blade body 18 rotates 360 degrees driven by the rotating shaft 9, the outermost circle of the fan blade body 18 will be completely sprayed by the nozzle 19. At the same time, after the rotating shaft 9 rotates 360 degrees, it will drive the first gear 8 of the outer wall to rotate together, thereby driving the first gear 8 to drive the first tooth plate 10 meshing with it to move forward a corresponding distance. When the first tooth plate 10 moves forward, it will drive the mounting frame 32 slidably connected to the outer wall to slide forward under the guidance of the guide frame 16, thereby pulling the airbag 11 forward through the mounting frame 32 and the first connecting frame 46. When the airbag 11 is stretched, it will absorb external gas through the air intake check valve 49 on one side; When the first gear 8 rotates 360 degrees driven by the rotating shaft 9, the collision pushing mechanism located on the inner wall of the mounting frame 32 will drive the first tooth plate 10 to move downward a corresponding distance as a whole, thereby releasing the meshing between the first tooth plate 10 and the first gear 8, and at the same time allowing the fourth tooth plate 41 at the bottom of the first tooth plate 10 to move to the third gear 35 on one side of the support rod 17, so that the third gear 35 and the fourth tooth plate 41 are meshed. At this time, the control panel will control the motor 7 to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate continuously, so that the fourth tooth plate 41 as a whole moves back under the drive of the rotating third gear 35. When the fourth tooth plate 41 moves back, it will drive the mounting frame 32 slidably connected to the outer wall to move back as a whole. When the mounting frame 32 moves back, it will push the first connecting frame 46 to squeeze the airbag 11 that has been stretched on one side, so that the gas absorbed by the inside of the airbag 11 through the air inlet check valve 49 is filled into the cylinder 28 through the air outlet check valve 31 and the first air guide pipe 12, so that the cylinder 28 pushes the fixed-distance moving mechanism to drive the connecting frame 22 to move downward a corresponding distance and then stop, so that every time the motor 7 drives the fan blade body 18 to rotate 360 degrees, the fixed-distance moving mechanism can drive the connecting frame 22 to drop a certain distance as a whole, so that the nozzles 19 on both sides of the fan blade body 18 can start from the outermost circle of the fan blade body 18 to spray the outer wall of the rotating fan blade body 18 comprehensively.
[0031] When the motor 7 drives the fan blade body 18 to rotate a corresponding number of circles, the connecting frame 22 will also move downward a corresponding distance driven by the fixed-distance moving mechanism, so that the nozzle 19 can also complete the spraying of the central part of the fan blade body 18. At this time, the staff can control the electric control valve 38 through the control panel to open the valve connected to the exhaust pipe 37. At this time, the internal gas of the cylinder 28 will be discharged under the squeezing of the fixed-distance moving mechanism, so that the fixed-distance moving mechanism drives the connecting frame 22 to move upward and reset, so that the nozzle 19 is raised to a height that no longer blocks the fan blade body 18. At this time, the staff can open the sealing door 6 to take out the fan blade body 18 after spraying.
[0032] Embodiment 2: A fan blade wear-resistant layer spraying device, such as Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of embodiment 1: an air purifier 4 is fixed to the outer wall of the sealed box 5, and the outer wall of one side of the air purifier 4 is connected to the fan 3 through a pipeline, and an exhaust pipe 2 is provided at the input end of the fan 3, and one end of the exhaust pipe 2 passes through the outer wall of one side of the sealed box 5, and the fan 3 is electrically connected to the control panel; the staff can turn on the fan 3 through the control panel, so that the harmful gases floating inside the sealed box 5 are sucked into the air purifier 4 through the exhaust pipe 2, and these gases are discharged outside the device after being purified by the air purifier 4.
[0033] When the present embodiment is in use, the staff can turn on the fan 3 through the control panel, so that the harmful gas floating inside the sealed box 5 is sucked into the air purifier 4 through the exhaust pipe 2.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with a motor (7), a sealing box (5), a mounting frame (21) and a guide frame (16); the output shaft of the motor (7) is connected to a rotating shaft (9) via a coupling; the outer wall of the rotating shaft (9) is plugged with a fan blade body (18); and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (9) is fixed with a first gear (8); The outer wall of the guide frame (16) is slidably connected to a mounting frame (32), the inner wall of the mounting frame (32) is slidably connected to a first tooth plate (10), the first tooth plate (10) and the first gear (8) are meshingly connected, the bottom outer wall of the first tooth plate (10) and the inner wall of the mounting frame (32) are provided with a collision pushing mechanism, a group of fourth tooth plates (41) are fixed to the bottom outer wall of the first tooth plate (10), a group of support rods (17) are fixed to the top outer wall of the bottom plate (1), the outer wall of the support rod (17) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (34), the outer wall of the rotating rod (34) is fixed to a third gear (35), the rotating rod (34) and the rotating shaft (9) are connected by a transmission chain, and the third gear (35) and the fourth tooth plate (41) are meshingly connected; A first connection frame (46) is fixed to the outer wall of the installation frame (32), an air bag (11) is fixed to the outer wall of the first connection frame (46), a second connection frame (47) is fixed to the outer wall of the air bag (11), a support plate (15) is fixed to the outer wall of the second connection frame (47), the support plate (15) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the guide frame (16), an air inlet check valve (49) and an air outlet check valve (31) are respectively provided on the outer walls of both sides of the air bag (11), and the air outlet check valve (31) is connected to the first air guide pipe (12) through a pipeline; A cylinder (28) is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame (21); an input end of the cylinder (28) is connected to an electric control valve (38) via a pipeline; an outer wall of the electric control valve (38) is connected to a first air guide pipe (12) and an exhaust pipe (37); an inner wall of the mounting frame (21) is slidably connected to a connecting frame (22); a fixed-distance moving mechanism is provided on the bottom outer wall of the connecting frame (22) and an output shaft of the cylinder (28); a group of nozzles (20) are connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting frame (22); a nozzle (19) is plugged into the outer wall of the nozzle (20); and a paint transmission mechanism is provided on the top outer wall of the connecting frame (22).
2. A wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sealed box (5) is provided with a control panel, the outer wall of the sealed box (5) is connected to a sealed door (6) via a hinge, and the electric control valve (38) and the motor (7) are electrically connected to the control panel respectively.
3. A wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collision pushing mechanism comprises an arc-shaped top block (39), a slide bar (40), a second collision head (50), a first collision head (33), a first baffle (14), a second baffle (36), an arc-shaped spring sheet (45) and a guide rail (44); the arc-shaped top block (39) is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the installation frame (32); the slide bar (40) is fixed to the inner wall of the arc-shaped top block (39); the slide bar (40) passes through the outer walls of both sides of the installation frame (32); the length difference between the slide bar (40) and the installation frame (32) is The distance between the arc top block (39) and the second collision head (50) and the first collision head (33) are respectively fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the slide bar (40), one end of the arc spring piece (45) is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the first tooth plate (10), and the other end of the arc spring piece (45) is slidably connected to the bottom outer wall of the first tooth plate (10), the guide rail (44) is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the first tooth plate (10), and the second baffle plate (36) and the first baffle plate (14) are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the guide frame (16).
4. A wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed-distance moving mechanism comprises a counterweight, a third toothed plate (29), a support frame (30), a second gear (27) and a second toothed plate (26); the third toothed plate (29) is fixed to the output shaft of the cylinder (28); the counterweight is fixed to the outer wall of the third toothed plate (29); the support frame (30) is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame (21); the second gear (27) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support frame (30); the second toothed plate (26) is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting frame (22); and the second toothed plate (26) and the third toothed plate (29) are respectively meshed and connected with the second gear (27).
5. A wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paint transmission mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank (25), a paint pump, a material guide pipe (24) and a telescopic bellows (23); the liquid storage tank (25) is fixed on the top outer wall of the mounting frame (21); the paint pump is connected to the outer wall of the liquid storage tank (25) through a pipeline; the material guide pipe (24) is connected to the output end of the paint pump through a connecting valve; the telescopic bellows (23) is arranged on the outer wall of the material guide pipe (24) and the spray pipe (20) on the opposite side; and the paint pump is electrically connected to the control panel.
6. A wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Springs (43) are respectively fixed to the inner walls on both sides of the installation frame (32), and the top outer wall of the spring (43) is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the first tooth plate (10).
7. A wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Rubber blocks (42) are respectively fixed to the inner walls on both sides of the installation frame (32).
8. The wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide frame (13) is fixed to the outer wall of the first connection frame (46), guide rods (48) are respectively fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the support plate (15), and the guide frame (13) is slidably connected to the outer walls of the guide rods (48).
9. A wind turbine blade wear-resistant layer spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air purifier (4) is fixed to the outer wall of the sealed box (5); one side outer wall of the air purifier (4) is connected to a fan (3) via a pipeline; an exhaust pipe (2) is provided at the input end of the fan (3); one end of the exhaust pipe (2) passes through the outer wall of one side of the sealed box (5); and the fan (3) is electrically connected to the control panel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic fan blade surface machining system
CN113477441A