Continuous metal plate machining laser cutting device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal plate processing, and discloses a continuous metal plate processing laser cutting device which comprises a workbench, supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the lower side of the workbench, two mounting frames are fixedly mounted on the workbench, a laser cutting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the two mounting frames, and a square groove is formed in the workbench; a plurality of power rods are arranged in the square groove, each power rod is fixedly connected with a conveying roller in a sleeving mode, after a metal plate is cut, the two lifting strips can be driven to move downwards through a plurality of air cylinders, so that each bottom strip a is driven to move downwards, a gap is formed between each bottom strip a and the corresponding bottom strip b, and therefore chippings and leftover materials slide down through the gaps; and after the chippings and the leftover materials are discharged, the bottom strip a is driven by the air cylinder to move upwards, so that the triangular block can be continuously used for supporting the next metal plate for continuous cutting treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal sheet processing, in particular to a continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Laser cutting utilizes a focused high-power density laser beam to irradiate the workpiece, causing the irradiated material to quickly melt, vaporize or reach the ignition point, and at the same time uses a high-speed airflow coaxial with the beam to blow away the molten material, thereby achieving the cutting of the workpiece. It is one of the thermal cutting methods for cutting workpieces, and some metal plates need to be processed by laser cutting. When existing metal plates are laser cut into patterns, scraps and debris will be generated. Since the tray on the laser cutting device is mostly a base plate with multiple groups of triangular support blocks to support the metal plate, the above structural setting will cause a large amount of scraps and debris to fall between the triangular support blocks, which is inconvenient to clean, and long-term accumulation will affect use. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device, which has the advantages of being convenient for users to discharge debris and avoiding debris accumulation that affects the use of the pallet. It solves the problem that since most pallets on laser cutting devices are composed of multiple groups of triangular support blocks arranged on a base plate to support the metal plate, a large amount of scraps and debris will fall between the triangular support blocks, making it inconvenient to clean, and long-term accumulation will affect the use.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of conveniently discharging debris for users and avoiding the accumulation of debris affecting the use of the pallet, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device, comprising a workbench, a support leg fixedly installed on the lower side of the workbench, two mounting frames fixedly installed on the workbench, a laser cutting mechanism fixedly installed on the two mounting frames, a square groove opened on the workbench, a plurality of power rods arranged in the square groove, and a conveying roller fixedly sleeved on each power rod; Several bottom bars a and several bottom bars b are arranged in the square groove, and the several bottom bars a and several bottom bars b are arranged alternately. Two lifting bars are fixedly installed on the lower side of the several bottom bars a, and two vertical plates are fixedly installed on the lower side of the workbench. A support plate is fixedly installed on the lower side of the two vertical plates, and several cylinders are fixedly installed on the upper side of the two support plates. The upper ends of the output shafts of the several cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two lifting bars, and a trapezoidal bar is fixedly installed on the upper side of each bottom bar a and each bottom bar b, and several triangular blocks are fixedly installed on the upper groove of each trapezoidal bar.

[0005] Preferably, two limit bars are fixedly installed on the workbench, oblique bars are fixedly installed on the rear sides of the two limit bars, L-shaped bars are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two limit bars, a number of fixed rods are fixedly installed in the two L-shaped bars, and a rotating column is movably sleeved on each fixed rod.

[0006] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the support leg, a fixing block is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the mounting plate, a rotary drive is fixedly mounted on the fixing block, gears are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the rotary drive and on each power rod, and chains are movably sleeved on several gears.

[0007] Preferably, small blocks are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of each bottom bar b, a trapezoidal block is fixedly installed on the lower side of each small block, and a plurality of vertical grooves are opened on the left and right inner walls of the square groove.

[0008] Preferably, each of the small blocks is movably connected to each vertical slot, two slide slots are provided in the workbench, the two slide slots are movably connected to each vertical slot, slide bars are movably connected in the two slide slots, and inclined blocks are fixedly installed on the front sides of the two slide bars.

[0009] Preferably, long strips are fixedly installed on the lower sides of the two inclined blocks, connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the sides where the two long strips are close to each other, pushing plates are fixedly installed on the two connecting blocks, and movable plates are fixedly installed on the upper sides of the pushing plates. Grooves are provided on the left and right inner walls of the square grooves, and the movable plate is movably connected to the two grooves. Long grooves are provided on the lower inner walls of the two slide grooves, and the two long strips are movably connected to the two long grooves respectively. Connecting grooves are provided on the inner walls where the two long grooves are close to each other, and the two connecting blocks are movably connected to the two connecting grooves respectively.

[0010] Preferably, a protrusion is fixedly installed on the rear side of the movable plate, a triangular plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of each protrusion, and each triangular plate is staggered with a plurality of triangular blocks on the trapezoidal bar.

[0011] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly mounted on the support leg, a collection box is movably connected to the support frame, and the collection box is arranged below the square groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device, which has the following beneficial effects: The continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device places the metal sheet to be cut on a conveyor roller, which conveys the metal sheet to the bottom of the laser cutting mechanism for cutting. The scraps generated when the metal sheet is cut fall onto the bottom bars a and b. After the metal sheet is cut, the two lifting bars are driven downward by a plurality of cylinders, thereby driving each bottom bar a to move downward. A gap is generated between the bottom bars a and b, thereby allowing the debris and scraps to slide through the gap. After the debris and scraps are discharged, the bottom bar a can be driven upward by the cylinder, thereby continuing to use the triangular block to hold up the next arriving metal sheet for further cutting, thereby facilitating the user to discharge the debris and avoiding the accumulation of debris that affects the use of the pallet.

[0013] The continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device can reduce friction by rotating the column, thereby preventing the metal sheet from moving forward smoothly due to excessive friction, and at the same time, the limit strips and the bevel strips can be used to continue guiding the metal sheet.

[0014] The continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device can drive each power rod to rotate through a plurality of gears and chains through the rotation of the rotary drive, thereby driving each conveying roller to rotate and convey the metal sheet.

[0015] The continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device, after the metal sheet is conveyed to the bottom of the laser cutting mechanism, moves the movable plate forward, thereby driving the two long strips to move forward, thereby driving the inclined block to move forward, squeezing each trapezoidal block to move upward, thereby driving the bottom strip b to move upward, driving the triangular block on the bottom strip b to move upward, and lifting the metal sheet upward, and then driving the triangular block on the bottom strip a to move upward by the cylinder to hold the metal sheet, thereby moving the metal sheet upward and fitting it to the upper wall of the L-shaped strip for fixing, and then the cutting process can be carried out. After cutting, the bottom strip a moves downward to discharge the debris and scraps, and then the movable plate is moved forward again, so that the movable plate is under the metal sheet. At the same time, as the slide bar moves backward, the bottom strip b will move downward, and then the next metal sheet can be conveyed, which can drive the cut metal sheet to move forward, and the cut part will fall through the square groove, so that it is convenient for users to take out the cut metal sheet.

[0016] The continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device can move backward with the moving plate through the protrusion, thereby driving the triangular plate to move backward, and when the bottom bar b moves downward, the cut metal plate on the metal plate is lifted up, thereby preventing the cut metal plate from falling off the metal plate.

[0017] The continuous metal plate processing laser cutting device drives the cut metal plate to move forward by conveying the next metal plate, so that the cut part falls through the square groove, and then the cut metal plate on the metal plate can be collected by a collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the workbench of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the L-shaped strip in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating column in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support frame in the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom strip b in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable plate in the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, L-shaped bar; 3, support leg; 4, mounting frame; 5, gear; 6, power rod; 7, mounting plate; 8, fixed block; 9, rotation drive; 10, chain; 11, square groove; 12, conveyor roller; 13, oblique bar; 14, limit bar; 15, laser cutting mechanism; 16, moving plate; 17, support frame; 18, collection box; 19, rotating column; 20, fixed rod; 21, support Plate; 22, bottom bar b; 23, bottom bar a; 24, cylinder; 25, lifting bar; 26, trapezoidal bar; 27, triangular block; 28, long strip; 29, push plate; 30, inclined block; 31, convex block; 32, triangular plate; 33, slide bar; 34, small block; 35, trapezoidal block; 36, groove; 37, long groove; 38, slide groove; 39, vertical groove; 40, connecting groove; 41, connecting block; 42, vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same components are represented by the same figure numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower", "bottom surface" and "top surface" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device, comprising a workbench 1, a support leg 3 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the workbench 1, two mounting frames 4 are fixedly installed on the workbench 1, a laser cutting mechanism 15 is fixedly installed on the two mounting frames 4, a square groove 11 is opened on the workbench 1, a plurality of power rods 6 are arranged in the square groove 11, and a conveying roller 12 is fixedly sleeved on each power rod 6; A plurality of bottom bars a23 and a plurality of bottom bars b22 are arranged in the square groove 11, and the plurality of bottom bars a23 and the plurality of bottom bars b22 are arranged in an alternating manner. Two lifting bars 25 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the plurality of bottom bars a23, and two vertical plates 42 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the workbench 1, and a support plate 21 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the two vertical plates 42, and a plurality of cylinders 24 are fixedly installed on the upper side of the two support plates 21, and the upper ends of the output shafts of the plurality of cylinders 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two lifting bars 25, and a trapezoidal bar 26 is fixedly installed on the upper side of each bottom bar a23 and each bottom bar b22, and a plurality of triangular blocks 27 are fixedly installed on the upper groove of each trapezoidal bar 26. By placing the metal plate to be cut on the conveying roller 12, the conveying roller 12 can convey the metal plate to the laser Cutting is performed below the optical cutting mechanism 15, and the scraps generated when the metal plate is cut fall onto the bottom bars a23 and the bottom bars b22. When the metal plate is cut, the two lifting bars 25 can be driven downward by a plurality of cylinders 24, thereby driving each bottom bar a23 to move downward, and a gap will be generated between the bottom bars a23 and the bottom bars b22, so that the debris and the scraps can slide through the gap. After the debris and the scraps are discharged, the bottom bar a23 can be driven upward by the cylinder, so that the triangular block 27 can be used to hold up the next metal plate to continue cutting. Two limit bars 14 are fixedly installed on the workbench 1, and the rear sides of the two limit bars 14 are fixedly installed with oblique bars 13, and the front sides of the two limit bars 14 are fixedly connected There is an L-shaped bar 2, and several fixed rods 20 are fixedly installed in the two L-shaped bars 2. A rotating column 19 is movably sleeved on each fixed rod 20. The rotating column 19 can reduce friction, thereby preventing the metal plate from moving forward smoothly due to excessive friction. At the same time, the limit bar 14 and the inclined bar 13 can be used to continue guiding the metal plate. A mounting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the support leg 3, and a fixed block 8 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting plate 7. A rotary drive 9 is fixedly installed on the fixed block 8. Gears 5 are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the rotary drive 9 and on each power rod 6. Chains 10 are movably sleeved on several gears 5. Through the rotation of the rotary drive 9, each power rod 6 can be driven to rotate through several gears 5 and chains 10, thereby driving each The conveying rollers 12 rotate to convey the metal plate, and small blocks 34 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of each bottom bar b22, and a trapezoidal block 35 is fixedly installed on the lower side of each small block 34. A plurality of vertical slots 39 are provided on the left and right inner walls of the square groove 11, and each small block 34 is movably connected with each vertical slot 39. Two slide slots 38 are provided in the workbench 1, and the two slide slots 38 are movably connected with each vertical slot 39, respectively. Slide bars 33 are movably connected in the two slide slots 38, and the front sides of the two slide bars 33 are fixedly installed with inclined blocks 30, and the lower sides of the two inclined blocks 30 are fixedly installed with long strips 28, and the sides of the two long strips 28 close to each other are fixedly installed with connecting blocks 41, and push plates 29 are fixedly installed on the two connecting blocks 41, and the upper sides of the push plates 29 are fixedly installed with movable plates 16.The left and right inner walls of the square groove 11 are provided with grooves 36, the movable plate 16 is movably connected with the two grooves 36, the lower inner walls of the two slide grooves 38 are provided with long grooves 37, the two long strips 28 are movably connected with the two long grooves 37, the inner walls of the two long grooves 37 close to each other are provided with connecting grooves 40, and the two connecting blocks 41 are movably connected with the two connecting grooves 40, respectively. After the metal plate is transported to the bottom of the laser cutting mechanism 15, the movable plate 16 is moved forward, so that the two long strips 28 can be moved forward, so that the inclined block 30 can be moved forward. Each trapezoidal block 35 is squeezed to move upward, thereby driving the bottom bar b22 to move upward, driving the triangular block 27 on the bottom bar b22 to move upward, and the metal plate can be lifted upward, and then the triangular block 27 on the bottom bar a23 is driven by the cylinder 24 to move upward to hold the metal plate, so that the metal plate can be moved upward to fit the upper wall of the L-shaped bar 2 for fixation, and then the cutting process can be carried out. After cutting, the bottom bar a23 moves downward to discharge the debris and scraps, and then the moving plate 16 is moved forward, so that the moving plate 16 is under the metal plate. At the same time, as the slide bar 33 moves backward, the bottom bar b22 will move downward, and then the next metal plate will be transported, which can drive the cut metal plate to move forward, and the cut part will fall through the square groove 11, which is convenient for the user to take out the cut metal plate. The rear side of the movable plate 16 is fixedly installed with a protrusion 31, and the rear side of each protrusion 31 is fixedly installed with a triangular plate 32. Each triangular plate 32 is staggered with a plurality of triangular blocks 27 on the trapezoidal bar 26. The protrusion 31 can move backward with the movable plate 16, thereby driving the triangular blocks 27 to move backward. The plate 32 moves backward, and the bottom bar b22 moves downward to lift the cut metal plate from the cut metal plate, thereby preventing the cut metal plate from falling off the metal plate. A support frame 17 is fixedly installed on the support leg 3, and a collection box 18 is movably connected to the support frame 17. The collection box 18 is arranged below the square slot 11, and drives the cut metal plate to move forward by conveying the next metal plate, so that the cut part falls through the square slot 11, and the collection box 18 can be used to collect the cut metal plate from the metal plate.

[0023] When in use, the first step is: by placing the metal plate to be cut on the conveyor roller 12, the conveyor roller 12 can convey the metal plate to the bottom of the laser cutting mechanism 15 for cutting. The scraps generated when the metal plate is cut fall onto the bottom bar a23 and the bottom bar b22. When the metal plate is cut, the two lifting bars 25 can be driven downward by a number of cylinders 24, thereby driving each bottom bar a23 to move downward. A gap will be generated between the bottom bar a23 and the bottom bar b22, so that the debris and scraps can slide through the gap. After the debris and scraps are discharged, the bottom bar a23 can be driven upward by the cylinder, so that the triangular block 27 can continue to be used to hold up the next arriving metal plate for further cutting.

[0024] Step 2: The friction force can be reduced by rotating the column 19, thereby preventing the metal plate from moving forward smoothly due to excessive friction force. At the same time, the limiting strip 14 and the inclined strip 13 can be used to continue guiding the metal plate.

[0025] Step 3: The rotation of the rotary drive 9 can drive each power rod 6 to rotate through a plurality of gears 5 and chains 10, thereby driving each conveying roller 12 to rotate and convey the metal plate.

[0026] Step 4: After the metal plate is conveyed to the bottom of the laser cutting mechanism 15, the movable plate 16 is moved forward, so that the two long strips 28 can be driven forward, so that the inclined block 30 can be driven forward, and each trapezoidal block 35 can be squeezed to move upward, so that the bottom bar b22 can be driven to move upward, and the triangular block 27 on the bottom bar b22 can be driven upward, so that the metal plate can be lifted up, and then the triangular block 27 on the bottom bar a23 is driven by the cylinder 24 to move upward to support the metal plate, so that the metal plate can be moved upward to fit the upper wall of the L-shaped bar 2 for fixation, and then the cutting process can be carried out. After the cutting, the bottom bar a23 moves downward to discharge the debris and scraps, and then the movable plate 16 is moved forward again, so that the movable plate 16 is under the metal plate. At the same time, as the slide bar 33 moves backward, the bottom bar b22 will move downward, and then the next metal plate can be conveyed, which can drive the cut metal plate to move forward, and the cut part will fall through the square groove 11, which can facilitate the user to take out the cut metal plate.

[0027] Step 5: The protrusion 31 can move backward with the movable plate 16, thereby driving the triangular plate 32 to move backward. When the bottom bar b22 moves downward, it loses the support for the cut metal plate on the cut metal plate, thereby preventing the cut metal plate from falling off.

[0028] Step 6: The cut metal plate is driven forward by conveying the next metal plate, so that the cut part falls through the square groove 11, and then the cut metal plate on the metal plate can be collected by the collection box 18.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device, comprising a workbench (1), a support leg (3) fixedly mounted on the lower side of the workbench (1), two mounting frames (4) fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), and a laser cutting mechanism (15) fixedly mounted on the two mounting frames (4), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a square groove (11), a plurality of power rods (6) are arranged in the square groove (11), and a conveying roller (12) is fixedly sleeved on each power rod (6); A plurality of bottom bars a (23) and a plurality of bottom bars b (22) are arranged in a staggered manner in the square groove (11). Two lifting bars (25) are fixedly installed on the lower side of the plurality of bottom bars a (23). Two vertical plates (42) are fixedly installed on the lower side of the workbench (1). A support plate (21) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the two vertical plates (42). A plurality of cylinders (24) are fixedly installed on the upper side of the two support plates (21). The upper ends of the output shafts of the plurality of cylinders (24) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two lifting bars (25). A trapezoidal bar (26) is fixedly installed on the upper side of each bottom bar a (23) and each bottom bar b (22). A plurality of triangular blocks (27) are fixedly installed on the upper groove of each trapezoidal bar (26).

2. The continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limit bars (14) are fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), and an inclined bar (13) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the two limit bars (14). The front sides of the two limit bars (14) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped bar (2). A plurality of fixed rods (20) are fixedly mounted inside the two L-shaped bars (2), and a rotating column (19) is movably sleeved on each fixed rod (20).

3. The continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the support leg (3), a fixing block (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the mounting plate (7), a rotary drive (9) is fixedly mounted on the fixing block (8), a gear (5) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the rotary drive (9) and on each power rod (6), and a chain (10) is movably sleeved on a plurality of gears (5).

4. The continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Small blocks (34) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of each bottom strip b (22), a trapezoidal block (35) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of each small block (34), and a plurality of vertical grooves (39) are formed on the left and right inner walls of the square groove (11).

5. The continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the small blocks (34) is movably connected to each vertical slot (39), and two slide slots (38) are provided in the workbench (1). The two slide slots (38) are movably connected to each vertical slot (39), and the two slide slots (38) are movably connected to a slide bar (33), and the front sides of the two slide bars (33) are fixedly mounted with an inclined block (30).

6. The continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A long strip (28) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the two inclined blocks (30), a connecting block (41) is fixedly mounted on the side of the two long strips (28) close to each other, a pushing plate (29) is fixedly mounted on the two connecting blocks (41), a movable plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the pushing plate (29), grooves (36) are provided on the left and right inner walls of the square groove (11), the movable plate (16) is movably connected to the two grooves (36), a long groove (37) is provided on the lower inner walls of the two slide grooves (38), the two long strips (28) are respectively movably connected to the two long grooves (37), the inner walls of the two long grooves (37) close to each other are provided with a connecting groove (40), and the two connecting blocks (41) are respectively movably connected to the two connecting grooves (40).

7. The continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear side of the movable plate (16) is fixedly mounted with a protrusion (31), the rear side of each protrusion (31) is fixedly mounted with a triangular plate (32), and each triangular plate (32) is arranged in an alternating manner with a plurality of triangular blocks (27) on the trapezoidal bar (26).

8. The continuous metal sheet processing laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (17) is fixedly mounted on the support leg (3), a collection box (18) is movably connected to the support frame (17), and the collection box (18) is arranged below the square groove (11).

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