Garden pool filling construction earth material rapid conveying device
By designing a rapid earth transfer device for filling construction in garden pools, the coordination of drive components, grinding components and feeding components is used to solve the problem of cumbersome crushing and processing when using soil materials with large particle sizes, and the rapid transmission and efficiency of soil materials are achieved Brokening improves construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411298971.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In garden pool construction, when using soil with larger particle sizes, crushing is required to improve the filling density and prevent settlement, resulting in cumbersome workflow.
A rapid earth material transmission device for filling construction in garden pools was designed, including driving components, grinding components and feeding components. Through the combined use of these components, the grinding and rapid transmission of soil material is achieved, simplifying the workflow.
Through this device, the release, grinding and transportation of soil are concentrated on one device, reducing the repeated operations of workers between different devices, improving work efficiency, and effectively breaking hard rocks and soil blocks, saving crushing Time and energy.
Smart Images

Figure CN119408990A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garden pond filling, in particular to a soil material rapid transmission device for garden pond filling construction. Background Art
[0002] In the construction of garden ponds, earth filling is an indispensable link. When the filling project is large, in order to improve the construction efficiency, conveyor belts are usually used for earth transportation. Conveyor belts can continuously transport earth to the designated location, effectively avoiding the tedious and inefficient manual handling, and ensuring the smooth progress of the filling work; At present, due to different budgets, the materials used for garden pond construction filling will also be different. Generally, clay soil, silty soil and other soil materials with smaller particle sizes are used; or crushed stone soil, gravel soil and other soil materials with larger particle sizes are used; When using soil materials with larger particle sizes such as crushed stone and gravel, since the diameter of the soil materials is relatively large, it is necessary to reduce the porosity of the soil materials, increase the density of the fill, and prevent settlement and uneven settlement. Therefore, they are first crushed before filling, and then placed in the designated location for filling. Generally, the staff first puts the soil materials into the crushing device, and then puts the crushed soil materials into the conveyor belt for transportation to the designated location for filling. The process is relatively cumbersome. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for quickly conveying soil materials for garden pond filling construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rapid soil material transmission device for garden pond filling construction, comprising a support box, a material discharge box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support box, a conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the support box, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the end of the conveyor belt; The lower surface of the discharge box is fixedly connected to a processing box, and the lower surface of the processing box is fixedly connected to a material guide box; a grinding assembly is arranged inside the processing box, a driving assembly is arranged outside the processing box, and a feeding assembly is arranged above the processing box, and the driving assembly drives the grinding assembly to grind the construction soil material, and then the feeding assembly is sent to a conveyor belt and transported to a designated position by the conveyor belt.
[0005] As a further solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes an electric cylinder, the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to a driving tooth plate, both ends of the driving tooth plate are fixedly connected to limit rods, and each of the limit rods is slidably connected to the support box; The driving gear plate is meshed with a helical gear, the helical gear shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with a gear on the processing box, the helical gear is rotatably connected with a sliding block at the shaft, the sliding block is slidably connected with a sliding frame, and the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the processing box; A first limiting rod is movably connected to the rotating shaft of the driving gear, and the limiting rod is laterally slidably connected to the inner groove of the processing box. The upper end of the limiting rod is movably connected to a second limiting rod, and the second limiting rod is connected to the grinding assembly.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, the grinding assembly includes a grinding plate, the grinding plate is fixedly connected to the second limit rod, and at least two rolling rollers are movably mounted on the lower surface of the grinding plate, and a screening plate is placed at the lower end of the rolling roller, and the screening plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the processing box; A first magnetic block is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the grinding plate, and a striking bar is slidably connected to the screening plate upward and downward, and second magnetic blocks with opposite magnetic poles to the first magnetic block are installed in a horizontal array on the striking bar.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the feeding assembly includes a sliding plate, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge box, and both ends of the sliding plate are fixedly connected to sealing plates, the lower end of each sealing plate is fixedly connected to a driving rod, the lower end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to a push rod, and the push rod is fixedly connected to the driving tooth plate.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, a slide groove connected to a second limit rod is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the processing box. During operation, when the second limit rod drives the grinding plate to move horizontally, the soil in the processing box will not be stuck in the slide groove provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the processing box, thereby ensuring stable operation of the component.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the processing box is provided with a slide groove matched with the limiting rod and the second limiting rod; during operation, the limiting rod and the second limiting rod are facilitated to move horizontally.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a certain amount of rolling grooves for increasing friction can be provided on the surface of the rolling roller; during operation, it is easier to grip the rolled object and the friction coefficient is increased; and the shape and depth of the grooves can be designed according to the properties of the rolled object to prevent the roller from slipping during the rolling process and ensure the rolling effect. As a further solution of the present invention, the conveyor belt can be detachable on the support frame and the support box. The inside of the side of the support box is hollow. During operation, when the device needs to be stored, the conveyor belt and the support frame can be disassembled and placed in a groove opened on the side of the support box, thereby achieving the effect of convenient storage and transportation.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The coordinated use of the driving assembly, grinding assembly and feeding assembly simplifies the work process, and enables the feeding, grinding and transportation of soil materials to be concentrated on one device. There is no need for workers to repeatedly operate between different devices, which simplifies the work process and improves work efficiency.
[0012] The rolling roller performs intermittent horizontal movement, and each horizontal movement is accompanied by a strong impact force. This impact force is caused by the inertia of the roller and the acceleration of the horizontal movement. Therefore, the impact force generated by intermittent horizontal movement rolling is greater, which can more effectively crush hard rocks and soil blocks, and can save crushing time and energy.
[0013] The second magnetic block moves upward, which drives the striking bar to move upward. Therefore, the striking bar strikes the screening plate once, causing the soil materials that have reached the standard size accumulated on the screening plate to fall down, thereby ensuring that the soil materials will not block the holes on the screening plate and allowing other soil materials that have reached the standard to continue to fall down.
[0014] When the grinding plate is driven by the second limiting rod to move horizontally, the soil in the processing box will not be stuck in the slide groove formed at the upper end of the inner wall of the processing box, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a processing box of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structures of the driving gear, the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod of the present invention being located in the processing box; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the processing box and the material guide box of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the meshing structure of the driving gear and the processing box 4 of the present invention.
[0016] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: Support box 1, discharge box 2, conveyor belt 3, processing box 4, guide box 5, electric cylinder 6, drive gear plate 7, limit rod 8, drive rod 9, push rod 10, bevel gear 11, sliding block 12, slide frame 13, drive gear 14, first limit rod 15, second limit rod 16, grinding plate 17, rolling roller 18, screening plate 19, sliding plate 20, sealing plate 21, support frame 22, first magnetic block 25, striking strip 23, second magnetic block 24. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a rapid soil material transmission device for garden pond filling construction, comprising a support box 1, a material discharge box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support box 1, a conveyor belt 3 is fixedly connected to the support box 1, and a support frame 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the conveyor belt 3; The lower surface of the discharge box 2 is fixedly connected to a processing box 4, and the lower surface of the processing box 4 is fixedly connected to a material guide box 5; a grinding assembly is arranged inside the processing box 4, a driving assembly is arranged outside the processing box 4, and a feeding assembly is arranged above the processing box 4, the driving assembly drives the grinding assembly to grind the construction soil material, and then the feeding assembly feeds it to the conveyor belt 3, and the conveyor belt 3 transmits it to the designated position.
[0018] As a further solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes an electric cylinder 6, the output end of the electric cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to a driving toothed plate 7, both ends of the driving toothed plate 7 are fixedly connected to limit rods 8, and each of the limit rods 8 is slidably connected to the support box 1; The driving gear plate 7 is meshed with a bevel gear 11, and a driving gear 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the bevel gear 11, and the driving gear 14 is meshed with a gear on the processing box 4. The bevel gear 11 is rotatably connected to a sliding block 12 at the rotating shaft, and the sliding block 12 is slidably connected to a sliding frame 13, and the sliding frame 13 is fixedly connected to the processing box 4; The driving gear 14 is movably connected to a first limiting rod 15 at its rotating shaft. The limiting rod 15 is laterally slidably connected to an inner groove of the processing box 4. The upper end of the limiting rod 15 is movably connected to a second limiting rod 16. The second limiting rod 16 is connected to the grinding assembly.
[0019] During the actual use of this solution, the electric cylinder 6 is started to drive the driving gear plate 7 to reciprocate horizontally, and the driving gear plate 7 drives the bevel gear 11 to rotate clockwise. After the bevel gear 11 rotates, it drives the driving gear 14 to rotate at the teeth on the processing box 4, so that the driving gear 14 moves horizontally along the teeth on the processing box 4; after the driving gear 14 moves horizontally, it drives the first limit rod 15 to move horizontally, and the first limit rod 15 drives the second limit rod 16 to move horizontally, thereby driving the grinding assembly to move horizontally in the processing box 4 through the second limit rod 16 to crush the soil falling into the processing box 4. Through the coordinated use of the driving gear plate 7, the bevel gear 11 and the driving gear 14, intermittent horizontal motion crushing is realized, so that the crushing roller performs intermittent horizontal motion, and each horizontal motion is accompanied by a strong impact force, which is caused by the inertia of the roller and the acceleration of the horizontal motion. Therefore, the impact force generated by the intermittent horizontal motion crushing is greater, which can more effectively crush hard rocks and soil blocks, and can save crushing time and energy.
[0020] As a further solution of the present invention, the grinding assembly includes a grinding plate 17, the grinding plate 17 is fixedly connected to the second limiting rod 16, and at least two rolling rollers 18 are movably installed on the lower surface of the grinding plate 17, and a screening plate 19 is placed at the lower end of the rolling roller 18, and the screening plate 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the processing box 4; A first magnetic block 25 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the grinding plate 17, and a striking bar 23 is slidably connected to the screening plate 19 in the up and down directions. Second magnetic blocks 24 with opposite magnetic poles to the first magnetic block 25 are installed in a horizontal array on the striking bar 23.
[0021] In the actual use of this solution, the grinding plate 17 is driven by the second limit rod 16 to make the rolling roller 18 move in the horizontal direction, and the grinding plate 17 and the rolling roller 18 roll the soil on the screening plate 19 so that the soil can meet the standard and fall on the conveyor belt 3, and is transported to the designated position by the transmission belt 3; At the same time, when the grinding plate 17 moves horizontally, the first magnetic block 25 on the grinding plate 17 moves horizontally. When the first magnetic block 25 moves to the top of the second magnetic block 24, the first magnetic block 25 attracts the second magnetic block 24, causing the second magnetic block 24 to move upward. The upward movement of the second magnetic block 24 drives the striking bar 23 to move upward, so that the striking bar 23 strikes the screening plate 19 once, causing the soil materials that have reached the standard size accumulated on the screening plate 19 to fall down, ensuring that the soil materials will not block the holes on the screening plate 19, allowing other soil materials that meet the standards to continue to fall.
[0022] As a further solution of the present invention, the feeding assembly includes a sliding plate 20, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge box 2, and both ends of the sliding plate 20 are fixedly connected to sealing plates 21, and the lower end of each sealing plate 21 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 9, and the lower end of the driving rod 9 is fixedly connected to a push rod 10, and the push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the driving tooth plate 7. During actual use of this solution, the tooth plate 7 is driven to reciprocate, thereby driving the push rod 10 to reciprocate. The push rod 10 drives the drive rod 9 to reciprocate. The drive rod 9 causes the sliding plate 20 to reciprocate on the discharge box 2 and at the leakage hole opened in the processing box 4, so that the sliding plate 20 continuously opens and closes the leakage hole, thereby achieving the effect of intermittent feeding into the processing box 4, without the need for manual feeding by staff.
[0023] As a further solution of the present invention, a slide groove connected to the second limit rod 16 is opened at the upper end of the inner wall of the processing box 4. During operation, when the second limit rod 16 drives the grinding plate 17 to move horizontally, the soil in the processing box 4 will not be stuck in the slide groove opened at the upper end of the inner wall of the processing box 4, thereby ensuring stable operation of the component.
[0024] As a further solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the processing box 4 is provided with a slide groove matched with the limiting rod 15 and the second limiting rod 16; during operation, the limiting rod 15 and the second limiting rod 16 can be easily moved horizontally.
[0025] As a further solution of the present invention, a certain amount of rolling grooves for increasing friction can be provided on the surface of the rolling roller 18; during operation, it is easier to grip the rolled object and the friction coefficient is increased; and the shape and depth of the grooves can be designed according to the properties of the rolled object to prevent the roller from slipping during the rolling process and ensure the rolling effect. As a further solution of the present invention, the conveyor belt 3 can be detachable on the support frame 22 and the support box 1. The inside of the side of the support box 1 is hollow. During operation, when the device needs to be stored, the conveyor belt 3 and the support frame 22 can be disassembled and placed in a groove opened on the side of the support box 1, thereby achieving the effect of convenient storage and transportation.
[0026] Working principle: starting the electric cylinder 6 drives the driving gear plate 7 to reciprocate horizontally, and the driving gear plate 7 drives the bevel gear 11 to rotate clockwise. After the bevel gear 11 rotates, it drives the driving gear 14 to rotate at the teeth on the processing box 4, so that the driving gear 14 moves horizontally along the teeth on the processing box 4; after the driving gear 14 moves horizontally, it drives the first limit rod 15 to move horizontally, and the first limit rod 15 drives the second limit rod 16 to move horizontally, thereby driving the grinding assembly to move horizontally in the processing box 4 through the second limit rod 16 to crush the soil falling in the processing box 4. Through the coordinated use of the driving gear plate 7, the bevel gear 11 and the driving gear 14, intermittent horizontal motion rolling is realized, so that the rolling roller 18 performs intermittent horizontal motion. Each horizontal motion is accompanied by a strong impact force, which is caused by the inertia of the roller and the acceleration of the horizontal motion. Therefore, the impact force generated by the intermittent horizontal motion rolling is greater, which can more effectively crush hard rocks and soil blocks, and can save crushing time and energy.
[0027] By driving the toothed plate 7 to reciprocate, the push rod 10 is driven to reciprocate, and the push rod 10 drives the driving rod 9 to reciprocate. The driving rod 9 causes the sliding plate 20 to reciprocate on the discharge box 2 and at the leakage hole opened in the processing box 4, so that the sliding plate 20 continuously opens and closes the leakage hole, thereby achieving the effect of intermittent feeding into the processing box 4 without the need for manual feeding by the staff.
[0028] The grinding plate 17 is driven by the second limit rod 16 to make the rolling roller 18 move in the horizontal direction. The grinding plate 17 and the rolling roller 18 roll the soil material on the screening plate 19 so that the soil material can meet the standard and fall on the conveyor belt 3, and is transported to the designated position by the conveyor belt 3. At the same time, when the grinding plate 17 moves horizontally, the first magnetic block 25 on the grinding plate 17 moves horizontally. When the first magnetic block 25 moves to the top of the second magnetic block 24, the first magnetic block 25 attracts the second magnetic block 24, causing the second magnetic block 24 to move upward. The upward movement of the second magnetic block 24 drives the striking bar 23 to move upward, so that the striking bar 23 strikes the screening plate 19 once, causing the soil materials that have reached the standard size accumulated on the screening plate 19 to fall down, ensuring that the soil materials will not block the holes on the screening plate 19, allowing other soil materials that meet the standards to continue to fall.
Claims
1. A soil material rapid transmission device for garden pond filling construction, comprising a support box (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the support box (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge box (2), the support box (1) is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt (3), and the end of the conveyor belt (3) is fixedly connected to a support frame (22); The lower surface of the discharge box (2) is fixedly connected to a processing box (4), and the lower surface of the processing box (4) is fixedly connected to a material guide box (5); a grinding assembly is arranged inside the processing box (4), a driving assembly is arranged outside the processing box (4), and a feeding assembly is arranged above the processing box (4); the driving assembly drives the grinding assembly to grind the construction soil material, which is then fed to the conveyor belt (3) by the feeding assembly and transported to a designated position by the conveyor belt (3).
2. A soil material rapid transmission device for garden pond filling construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an electric cylinder (6), the output end of the electric cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a driving toothed plate (7), both ends of the driving toothed plate (7) are fixedly connected to limiting rods (8), and each limiting rod (8) is slidably connected to the supporting box (1); The driving gear plate (7) is meshed with a bevel gear (11), the rotating shaft of the bevel gear (11) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (14), the driving gear (14) is meshed with a gear on the processing box (4), the bevel gear (11) is rotatably connected with a sliding block (12) at the rotating shaft, the sliding block (12) is slidably connected with a sliding frame (13), and the sliding frame (13) is fixedly connected to the processing box (4); A first limiting rod (15) is movably connected to the rotating shaft of the driving gear (14), and the limiting rod (15) is laterally slidably connected to the inner groove of the processing box (4). The upper end of the limiting rod (15) is movably connected to a second limiting rod (16), and the second limiting rod (16) is connected to the grinding assembly.
3. The device for quickly conveying soil materials for garden pond filling construction according to claim 2 is characterized by: The grinding assembly comprises a grinding plate (17), the grinding plate (17) being fixedly connected to the second limiting rod (16), and at least two grinding rollers (18) being movably mounted on the lower surface of the grinding plate (17), and a screening plate (19) being mounted at the lower end of the grinding roller (18), and the screening plate (19) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the processing box (4); A first magnetic block (25) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the grinding plate (17), and a striking bar (23) is slidably connected to the screening plate (19) in the up-down direction. Second magnetic blocks (24) having opposite magnetic poles to the first magnetic block (25) are mounted in a horizontal array on the striking bar (23).
4. The device for quickly conveying soil materials for garden pond filling construction according to claim 2 is characterized by: The feeding assembly comprises a sliding plate (20), the sliding plate (20) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge box (2), both ends of the sliding plate (20) being fixedly connected to sealing plates (21), the lower end of each sealing plate (21) being fixedly connected to a driving rod (9), the lower end of the driving rod (9) being fixedly connected to a push rod (10), and the push rod (10) being fixedly connected to a driving tooth plate (7).
5. The device for quickly conveying soil materials for garden pond filling construction according to claim 2 is characterized by: The upper end of the inner wall of the processing box (4) is provided with a sliding groove for connecting with the second limiting rod (16).
6. The device for quickly conveying soil materials for garden pond filling construction according to claim 2 is characterized by: The inner wall of the processing box (4) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the limiting rod (15) and the second limiting rod (16).
7. The device for quickly conveying soil materials for garden pond filling construction according to claim 3 is characterized by: The surface of the rolling roller (18) may be provided with a certain amount of rolling grooves for increasing friction.
8. The device for quickly conveying soil materials for garden pond filling construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The conveyor belt (3) is detachable from the support frame (22) and the support box (1), and the interior of the side of the support box (1) is hollow.