Textile and garment cutting device

Abstract

The invention discloses a textile and garment cutting device, and relates to the technical field of textile, the textile and garment cutting device comprises a table top, a cloth roller is mounted above the right side of the table top, cloth is wound on the cloth roller, and electric auxiliary rollers are mounted above the left side and the right side of the table top; cloth is discharged from the cloth roller under driving of the electric auxiliary roller and conveyed from the right side of the table top to the left side of the table top, an inclined plate is downwards installed on the left side of the table top, a storage box is placed below the inclined plate, and storage assemblies installed on the bottom face are arranged below the inclined plate and on the outer side of the storage box. The size of cut cloth can be adjusted according to needs, the size accuracy of the cut cloth is high, the requirement for sampling and cutting of garment cloth in a laboratory is met, meanwhile, the requirement for cloth cutting in garment production can also be met, in addition, convenient and fast automatic storage can be achieved after the cloth is cut, the manual storage cost is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved. And subsequent cloth processing can be facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, and in particular to a textile clothing cutting device. Background Art

[0002] In the laboratory, in order to test the clothing samples, the clothing fabrics are cut and sampled. In the prior art, clothing samples are mostly cut manually. Since there are different requirements for the size and shape of the fabrics during cutting, such an operation method will result in inaccurate size of the cut fabrics and difficult to control the cut shape, and the manual cutting method is very inefficient. Of course, there are also cutting devices in the prior art, which are mainly used for the purpose of clothing production. The existing cutting devices are as follows:

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent application No. 202321320758.4 discloses a textile and garment cutting device, including a processing table, a textile and garment original cloth, and a fixed frame fixedly arranged on the top of the processing table, wherein the inner side wall of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with two first rotating shafts and a plurality of second rotating shafts, the two first rotating shafts are connected by a first conveyor belt transmission, and the plurality of second rotating shafts are connected by two second conveyor belt transmission.

[0004] In addition, Chinese patent application No. 202321225770.7 discloses a cutting device for clothing textiles, including a base plate, a bracket fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a processing table fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, a pillar fixedly connected to the left side of the processing table, a first electric push rod fixedly connected to the top of the pillar, and the output end of the first electric push rod passes through the pillar and is fixedly connected to a clamping plate.

[0005] The prior art has the following deficiencies: the cutting device in the prior art is not convenient to adjust the cutting length of the cloth when cutting the cloth, and the displacement caused by the force on the cloth during cutting will make the cloth cutting size inaccurate. In addition, the cut cloth needs to be stored and sorted manually, which is not conducive to the practical needs of sampling and cutting cloth in the laboratory, and is not conducive to improving the production efficiency of clothing in clothing production. Therefore, the present invention proposes a textile clothing cutting device. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the defects in the prior art and to propose a textile clothing cutting device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A textile clothing cutting device comprises a table top, a cloth roller is installed on the upper right side of the table top, cloth is wound on the cloth roller, electric auxiliary rollers are installed on the upper left and right sides of the table top, cloth is unloaded from the cloth rollers under the drive of the electric auxiliary rollers and transported from the right side of the table top to the left side of the table top, an inclined plate is installed downward on the left side of the table top, a storage box is placed under the inclined plate, and a storage component installed on the bottom surface is provided under the inclined plate and on the outside of the storage box;

[0009] A plurality of multifunctional components are installed in the area above the table top and between the two electric auxiliary rollers. A slide fixed to the table top is provided above the multifunctional components. A slide is slidably mounted on the slide. The slide is driven by a moving component mounted on the slide. A cutting component is installed below the slide. The cutting component cooperates with the multifunctional component to cut the cloth together.

[0010] Furthermore, the slide frame is provided with a slide groove, the two ends of the slide plate are respectively fixed with a rear slide seat, the slide seat is slidably arranged in the slide groove, and a wire hole plate is installed on the top surface of the slide plate;

[0011] The moving assembly includes a first screw rod rotatably mounted on the slide, one end of the first screw rod is mounted on the driving end of the first motor, and the first screw rod is threadedly mounted on the thread hole plate;

[0012] The cutting assembly comprises a first electric telescopic rod installed below the slide, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is downward and is equipped with a cutter, a plurality of extension plates are installed on the side of the slide, each extension plate is downwardly equipped with a spring telescopic rod, and a pressure plate is installed below the spring telescopic rod;

[0013] The multifunctional component comprises a bracket installed on the side of the table, a mounting groove is provided on the top surface of the table, an upper roller body and a lower roller body are rotatably installed on the bracket, the lower roller body is located in the mounting groove, a gap is left between the upper roller body and the lower roller body, a driven gear is installed on one end of the upper roller body and the lower roller body on the same side, the two driven gears are meshed with each other, and the cloth moves in the gap when the upper roller body and the lower roller body rotate relative to each other, a second motor is installed on the side of the table, a driving gear is installed on the driving end of the second motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear at the end of the lower roller body for transmission;

[0014] A through groove is formed in the central axis of the upper roller body, and a groove is formed in the central axis of the lower roller body. The depth of the groove is less than the depth of the through groove. Both the through groove and the groove are adapted to the cutter.

[0015] Furthermore, a clamping plate is installed at the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod, and the clamping plate is detachably mounted to the upper part of the cutter through bolts, and a bolt hole matching the bolt is opened on the upper part of the cutter.

[0016] Furthermore, the spring telescopic rod includes a sub-rod, a sleeve and a first spring that are slidably installed with each other, the upper end of the sub-rod is fixedly installed with an extension plate installed on the slide, the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly installed with the top surface of the pressure plate, the first spring is sleeved on the outside of the sub-rod, the upper end of the first spring is fixed with the extension plate, and the lower end of the first spring is fixedly installed with the upper end of the sleeve.

[0017] Furthermore, the storage assembly includes two support frames installed on the ground, and second screw rods are rotatably installed on the support frames. The two second screw rods are located on the same side and one end is driven by a belt drive assembly. One end of one of the second screw rods is connected to the driving shaft of the third motor. Wire hole seats are threadedly installed on the two second screw rods. A circular frame is commonly installed on the upper ends of the two wire hole seats. A U-shaped frame is slidably installed on the inner side of the circular frame through a spring sliding shaft. A second electric telescopic rod is also installed on the inner side of the circular frame. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is installed on the side of the U-shaped frame. The second electric telescopic rod drives the U-shaped frame to slide relative to the circular frame. There is a clamping cavity with adjustable area between the U-shaped frame and the circular frame.

[0018] Further, the spring sliding shaft comprises a sliding shaft and a second spring;

[0019] The U-shaped frame includes a first long strip, a bottom plate and two first short strips, the center of the first short strip is provided with an installation cavity, and the sliding shaft of the spring sliding shaft and the second spring are both installed in the installation cavity;

[0020] The circular frame includes two second long strips and two second short strips. The two ends of one of the second long strips of the circular frame are respectively slidably installed in the installation cavity of the first short strip of the U-shaped frame, and the second long strip of the circular frame is slidably installed with the sliding shaft of the spring sliding shaft.

[0021] Furthermore, the clamping cavity is located in the area between the first long strip, the second long strip and the two first short strips.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The cutting assembly and the multifunctional assembly in the present invention cooperate with each other to realize the cutting of the cloth. Before cutting, the position of the multifunctional assembly corresponding to the cutting assembly can be adjusted by controlling the moving assembly as needed, so that cloth of different lengths can be cut. During cutting, the cloth can be squeezed and positioned by the pressing plate, so that the inaccurate cutting size caused by the movement of the cloth can be avoided.

[0024] 2. The multifunctional component of the present invention can not only cooperate with the cutting component to realize the cutting operation of the cloth, but also realize the conveying of the cloth. The cloth moves stably during conveying, and cooperates with the electric auxiliary roller to realize the conveying of the cloth. The cloth can move smoothly and accurately, which is also conducive to controlling the cutting size that cannot be adjusted.

[0025] 3. In the present invention, the cloth can be conveniently and neatly stored in the storage box through the storage assembly after cutting. The mechanized automatic storage of cloth can reduce the cost problem caused by manual storage, and the storage efficiency is higher.

[0026] In summary, the present invention can adjust the size of the cut cloth as needed, and the size of the cut cloth has high precision, which meets the needs of sampling and cutting of clothing cloth in the laboratory, and also meets the needs of cloth cutting in clothing production. In addition, after the cloth is cut, it can be conveniently and automatically stored, which reduces the cost of manual storage and is convenient for subsequent cloth processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is the installation relationship diagram of the cutting assembly, the moving assembly, the slide plate and the slide frame;

[0030] Figure 3 It is the installation relationship diagram of the cutting assembly and the slide plate;

[0031] Figure 4 It is the installation relationship diagram of the cutting component and the multi-functional component;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a diagram showing the position relationship between the cutter and the upper roller body and the lower roller body in the multifunctional component before cutting the cloth;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a diagram showing the position relationship between the cutter and the upper roller body and the lower roller body when cutting the cloth;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the upper roller body and the lower roller body;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage component;

[0036] Fig. 9 This is the installation relationship diagram of the circular frame, the U-shaped frame, and the second electric telescopic rod;

[0037] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the two ends of the U-shaped frame and the spring sliding shaft;

[0038] Fig.11 for Fig. 9 A magnified view of the structure of part a.

[0039] In the figure: 1 table, 2 cloth roller, 3 cloth, 4 inclined plate, 5 storage box, 6 electric auxiliary roller, 7 slide, 71 slide, 8 moving component, 81 first motor, 82 first screw rod, 9 slide plate, 91 slide seat, 92 wire hole plate, 10 cutting component, 101 first electric telescopic rod, 102 cutter, 103 spring telescopic rod, 104 pressing plate, 11 multifunctional component, 111 second motor, 112 driving gear, 113 bracket, 114 upper roller body, 115 lower roller body, 116 driven gear, 117 through groove, 118 groove, 12 storage component, 121 support frame, 122 second screw rod, 123 third motor, 124 belt transmission component, 125 wire hole seat, 126 circular frame, 127 U-shaped frame, 128 second electric telescopic rod, 129 spring slide shaft, 130 clamping cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention;

[0041] Reference Figure 1-11 A textile clothing cutting device, the present invention can be used for sampling and cutting clothing fabrics in a laboratory, and can also be used for cutting cloth in clothing production, and has a wide range of uses. The present invention comprises a table 1, a cloth roller 2 is installed on the upper right side of the table 1, and cloth 3 is wound on the cloth roller 2, and electric auxiliary rollers 6 are installed on the upper left and right sides of the table 1. The cloth 3 is unloaded from the cloth roller 2 and conveyed from the right side of the table 1 to the left side of the table 1 under the drive of the electric auxiliary roller 6. An inclined plate 4 is installed downward on the left side of the table 1, and a storage box 5 is placed below the inclined plate 4. A storage component 12 installed on the bottom surface is provided below the inclined plate 4 and outside the storage box 5;

[0042] A plurality of multifunctional components 11 are installed in the area above the table 1 and between the two electric auxiliary rollers 6. A slide 7 fixed to the table 1 is provided above the multifunctional components 11. A slide plate 9 is slidably mounted on the slide 7. The slide plate 9 is driven by a moving component 8 installed on the slide 7. A cutting component 10 is installed below the slide plate 9. The cutting component 10 cooperates with the multifunctional component 11 to cut the cloth 3 together.

[0043] The slide frame 7 is provided with a slide groove 71, and rear slide seats 91 are fixed at both ends of the slide plate 9, and the slide seat 91 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 71, and a wire hole plate 92 is installed on the top surface of the slide plate 9;

[0044] The moving assembly 8 includes a first screw rod 82 rotatably mounted on the slide 7, one end of the first screw rod 82 is mounted on the driving end of the first motor 81, and the first screw rod 82 is threadedly mounted on the thread hole plate 92;

[0045] The cutting assembly 10 includes a first electric telescopic rod 101 installed below the slide 9, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 101 is downward and is installed with a cutter 102, a plurality of extension plates are installed on the side of the slide 9, and a spring telescopic rod 103 is installed downward on the extension plates, and a pressure plate 104 is installed below the spring telescopic rod 103;

[0046] The multifunctional component 11 includes a bracket 113 installed on the side of the table 1, and a mounting groove is provided on the top surface of the table 1. The bracket 113 is rotatably installed with an upper roller body 114 and a lower roller body 115. The lower roller body 115 is located in the mounting groove, and a gap is left between the upper roller body 114 and the lower roller body 115. The ends of the upper roller body 114 and the lower roller body 115 on the same side are both installed with a driven gear 116, and the two driven gears 116 are meshed with each other. When the upper roller body 114 and the lower roller body 115 rotate relative to each other, the cloth 3 moves in the gap. A second motor 111 is installed on the side of the table 1, and a driving gear 112 is installed on the driving end of the second motor 111. The driving gear 112 is meshed with the driven gear 116 at the end of the lower roller body 115 for transmission;

[0047] A through groove 117 is formed in the central axis of the upper roller body 114 , and a groove 118 is formed in the central axis of the lower roller body 115 . The depth of the groove 118 is less than that of the through groove 117 . Both the through groove 117 and the groove 118 are adapted to the cutter 102 .

[0048] The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 101 is provided with a clamping plate, which is detachably mounted on the upper part of the cutter 102 through bolts, and the upper part of the cutter 102 is provided with a bolt hole matching the bolt.

[0049] Among them, the spring telescopic rod 103 includes a sub-rod, a sleeve and a first spring that are slidably installed with each other. The upper end of the sub-rod is fixedly installed with an extension plate installed on the slide plate 9, and the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly installed with the top surface of the pressure plate 104. The first spring is sleeved on the outside of the sub-rod, the upper end of the first spring is fixed with the extension plate, and the lower end of the first spring is fixedly installed with the upper end of the sleeve.

[0050] Among them, the storage assembly 12 includes two support frames 121 installed on the ground, and second screw rods 122 are rotatably installed on the support frames 121. The two second screw rods 122 are located at one end of the same side and are driven by a belt drive assembly 124. One end of one of the second screw rods 122 is connected to the driving shaft of the third motor 123. Wire hole seats 125 are threadedly installed on the two second screw rods 122. A circular frame 126 is commonly installed on the upper ends of the two wire hole seats 125. A U-shaped frame 127 is slidably installed on the inner side of the circular frame 126 through a spring sliding shaft 129. A second electric telescopic rod 128 is also installed on the inner side of the circular frame 126. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 128 is installed on the side of the U-shaped frame 127. The second electric telescopic rod 128 drives the U-shaped frame 127 to slide relative to the circular frame 126. There is a clamping cavity 130 with adjustable area between the U-shaped frame 127 and the circular frame 126.

[0051] Wherein, the spring sliding shaft 129 comprises a sliding shaft and a second spring;

[0052] The U-shaped frame 127 includes a first long strip, a bottom plate and two first short strips. The center of the first short strip is provided with an installation cavity, and the sliding shaft of the spring sliding shaft 129 and the second spring are both installed in the installation cavity.

[0053] The circular frame 126 includes two second long strips and two second short strips. The two ends of one of the second long strips of the circular frame 126 are respectively slidably installed in the installation cavity of the first short strip of the U-shaped frame 127, and the second long strip of the circular frame 126 is slidably installed with the sliding shaft of the spring sliding shaft 129.

[0054] The clamping cavity 130 is located in the area between the first long strip, the second long strip and the two first short strips.

[0055] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0056] The cloth 3 is unloaded from the cloth roller 2, and the cloth roller 2 is detachably mounted on the table 1 to facilitate subsequent replacement, and the cloth roller 2 can be electrically driven. The conveying process of the cloth 3 mainly depends on the electric auxiliary roller 6 and the two relatively rotating upper roller bodies 114 and lower roller bodies 115 in the multifunctional component 11. After the cloth 3 is conveyed to the bottom of the cutting component 10, the cloth roller 2, the electric auxiliary roller 6 and the multifunctional component 11 all stop rotating, and at this time, the upper roller body 114 and the lower roller body 115 are just in a state where the through groove 117 and the groove 118 are vertically corresponding, and then the cutter 102 in the cutting component 10 moves downward under the drive of the first electric telescopic rod 101. When the cutter 102 enters the through groove 117 and the groove 118 in sequence, the cutter 102 moves downward. During the process in 18, the cloth 3 can be cut and trimmed. The cut cloth 3 can be further conveyed to the inclined plate 4 by the electric auxiliary roller. The cloth 3 is drawn to the position where the lower side of the inclined plate 4 is connected to the storage box 5, and the end of the cloth 3 can enter the clamping cavity 130. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 128 drives the U-shaped frame 127 to move to the second long bar on one side of the circular frame 126. At this time, the area of ​​the clamping cavity 130 is reduced and the U-shaped frame 127 and the circular frame 126 are finally squeezed against each other to clamp the end of the cloth 3. Then, the third motor 123 drives the second screw rod 122 to rotate, thereby driving the wire hole seat 125, the U-shaped frame 127 and the circular frame 126 to the other side of the storage box 5 ( Figure 1 When the cloth 3 is moved to the left side of the storage box 5 and reaches the other side of the storage box 5, the second electric telescopic rod 128 is reset, so that the clamping cavity 130 between the U-shaped frame 127 and the circular frame 126 becomes larger, thereby canceling the clamping force on the end of the cloth 3. At this time, the cloth 3 can fall into the storage box 5 under the action of gravity.

Claims

1. A textile garment cutting device, comprising a table (1), characterized in that: A cloth roller (2) is installed above the right side of the table (1), and cloth (3) is wound on the cloth roller (2). Electric auxiliary rollers (6) are installed above the left and right sides of the table (1). The cloth (3) is discharged from the cloth roller (2) and transported from the right side of the table (1) to the left side of the table (1) under the drive of the electric auxiliary rollers (6). An inclined plate (4) is installed downward on the left side of the table (1), and a storage box (5) is placed below the inclined plate (4). A storage component (12) installed on the bottom surface is provided below the inclined plate (4) and on the outside of the storage box (5); A plurality of multifunctional components (11) are installed in an area between two electric auxiliary rollers (6) above the table (1); a slide frame (7) fixedly mounted on the table (1) is provided above the multifunctional components (11); a slide plate (9) is slidably mounted on the slide frame (7); the slide plate (9) is driven by a moving component (8) mounted on the slide frame (7); a cutting component (10) is installed below the slide plate (9); the cutting component (10) and the multifunctional components (11) cooperate with each other to cut the cloth (3).

2. A textile garment cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide frame (7) is provided with a slide groove (71), and rear slide seats (91) are respectively fixed at both ends of the slide plate (9), the slide seat (91) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (71), and a wire hole plate (92) is installed on the top surface of the slide plate (9); The moving assembly (8) comprises a first screw rod (82) rotatably mounted on the slide (7), one end of the first screw rod (82) being mounted on the driving end of the first motor (81), and the first screw rod (82) being threadedly mounted on the thread hole plate (92); The cutting assembly (10) comprises a first electric telescopic rod (101) installed below the slide plate (9), the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (101) facing downward and being installed with a cutter (102), a plurality of extension plates being installed on the side of the slide plate (9), each of the extension plates being installed with a spring telescopic rod (103) facing downward, and a pressing plate (104) being installed below the spring telescopic rod (103); The multifunctional component (11) comprises a bracket (113) mounted on the side of the table (1), a mounting groove is provided on the top surface of the table (1), an upper roller (114) and a lower roller (115) are rotatably mounted on the bracket (113), the lower roller (115) is located in the mounting groove, a gap is left between the upper roller (114) and the lower roller (115), a driven gear (116) is mounted on one end of the upper roller (114) and the lower roller (115) located on the same side, the two driven gears (116) are meshed with each other, when the upper roller (114) and the lower roller (115) rotate relative to each other, the cloth (3) moves in the gap, a second motor (111) is mounted on the side of the table (1), a driving gear (112) is mounted on the driving end of the second motor (111), and the driving gear (112) is meshed with the driven gear (116) at the end of the lower roller (115) for transmission; A through groove (117) is provided in the central axial direction of the upper roller body (114), and a groove (118) is provided in the central axial direction of the lower roller body (115); the depth of the groove (118) is less than the depth of the through groove (117); and both the through groove (117) and the groove (118) are compatible with the cutter (102).

3. A textile garment cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping plate is installed at the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (101), and the clamping plate is detachably mounted on the upper part of the cutter (102) through bolts, and a bolt hole matching the bolt is opened on the upper part of the cutter (102).

4. A textile garment cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring telescopic rod (103) comprises a sub-rod, a sleeve and a first spring which are slidably mounted on each other. The upper end of the sub-rod is fixedly mounted on an extension plate mounted on the slide plate (9), the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the pressing plate (104), the first spring is sleeved on the outside of the sub-rod, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly mounted on the extension plate, and the lower end of the first spring is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sleeve.

5. A textile garment cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (12) comprises two support frames (121) installed on the ground, and second screw rods (122) are rotatably installed on the support frames (121). One end of the two second screw rods (122) located on the same side is driven by a belt transmission assembly (124), one end of one of the second screw rods (122) is connected to the driving shaft of the third motor (123), and a thread hole seat (125) is threadedly installed on the two second screw rods (122). The upper ends of the two thread hole seats (125) are jointly installed with a circular frame (1 26), a U-shaped frame (127) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the circular frame (126) via a spring sliding shaft (129), a second electric telescopic rod (128) is also mounted on the inner side of the circular frame (126), a telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (128) is mounted on the side of the U-shaped frame (127), the second electric telescopic rod (128) drives the U-shaped frame (127) to slide relative to the circular frame (126), and a clamping cavity (130) with an adjustable area exists between the U-shaped frame (127) and the circular frame (126).

6. A textile garment cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spring sliding shaft (129) comprises a sliding shaft and a second spring; The U-shaped frame (127) comprises a first long strip, a bottom plate and two first short strips, the center of the first short strip is provided with an installation cavity, and the sliding shaft of the spring sliding shaft (129) and the second spring are both installed in the installation cavity; The circular frame (126) comprises two second long strips and two second short strips, and the two ends of one of the second long strips of the circular frame (126) are respectively slidably mounted in the mounting cavity of the first short strip of the U-shaped frame (127), and the second long strip of the circular frame (126) is slidably mounted on the sliding shaft of the spring sliding shaft (129).

7. A textile garment cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping cavity (130) is located in the area between the first long strip, the second long strip and the two first short strips.

Images