Pavement water seepage detection device for road construction
By heating paraffin in the pavement water seepage detection device, it is liquid and blocked, the problem of long operation time in the prior art is solved, and the effect of simplifying operation, reducing time and improving detection efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411652071.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing pavement water seepage detection device needs to draw marks and apply waterproof materials before use, which is long and consumes a lot.
A road surface seepage detection device for road construction was designed. By heating paraffin, it turns it into liquid state. Liquid paraffin blocks road surfaces outside the water seepage range, simplifying operation and reducing time.
It achieves simple operation and less time, and reduces the impact of road runoff on seepage detection, improving the efficiency and accuracy of detection.
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Figure CN119413685A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of road surface detection, and in particular to a road surface water seepage detection device for road construction. Background Art
[0002] The pavement water seepage detection device evaluates the waterproof performance of the road by measuring the water seepage rate from the road surface downward. Usually, the pavement water seepage detection device is manually operated to perform equidistant sampling detection on the bridge deck.
[0003] Before using the existing anti-seepage detection device, it is necessary to draw corresponding marks on the bridge deck according to the shape and size of the bottom of the seepage meter, and then evenly apply waterproof material outside the marked area. The waterproof material is glass glue, quick-drying cement, plasticine, etc. During the coating process of the waterproof material, the application and trimming take a long time, making the entire operation process time-consuming. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a road surface water seepage detection device for road construction, which heats paraffin to convert it into liquid, and the liquid paraffin blocks the road surface outside the water seepage range. The operation is simple and time-saving, and at the same time reduces the influence of road surface runoff on water seepage detection.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a road surface seepage detection device for road construction, comprising a measuring cylinder, a first valve, a second valve, a base, a rotating assembly and a support seat, the bottom side of the measuring cylinder is provided with a water outlet, the bottom side of the base is provided with a groove, the top side of the base is provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole connected to the groove, the first mounting hole is connected to one port of the first valve, the other port of the first valve is connected to the water outlet of the measuring cylinder, and the second mounting hole is connected to one port of the second valve.
[0006] The support seat includes a horizontal circular ring, the base is located inside the horizontal circular ring, the inner edge of the horizontal circular ring extends upward to form a limiting cover shell, the inner wall of the limiting cover shell and the bottom side of the horizontal circular ring are both fixed with heating wires, the bottom side of the base is lower than the bottom side of the horizontal circular ring, and the measuring cylinder and the support seat are connected by a connecting bracket.
[0007] The rotating assembly comprises an operating ring rotatably mounted on a limiting cover shell, a plurality of connecting frames are fixed on the operating ring, a swing frame is fixed on each connecting frame, and the swing frame is located below the horizontal circular ring.
[0008] The base is placed on the road surface, paraffin is placed between the base and the limiting cover, the heating wire is electrically connected to an external power source, the heating wire heats the paraffin to convert it into liquid, the swing frame is rotated by operating the ring and the connecting frame, and the rotating swing frame allows the liquid paraffin to fill the gap between the horizontal ring and the road surface.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the support seat is made of transparent plastic material or transparent glass material.
[0010] The paraffin is heated to change it into a liquid state, and the liquid paraffin is transparent.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a sampling component, which includes a closed connector and no less than two splicing components.
[0012] The splicing assembly includes a sampling tube, one end of which is open, the other end of which is fixed with a fixed connector, a plurality of openings are provided on the outer circumference of the sampling tube near the sampling tube opening, and an elastic ring is fixed on the outer circumference of the sampling tube.
[0013] The openings of adjacent sampling tubes are detachably connected to the fixed connectors on the sampling tubes, and the opening of one of the sampling tubes is detachably connected to the closed connector.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a through pipe is fixed on the elastic ring, both ends of the through pipe penetrate the elastic ring, and the through pipe and the sampling tube are arranged in parallel.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a needle tube, a fixing seat is fixed on the outer peripheral side of the needle tube, a through hole is opened on the horizontal ring, and the closed connector is made of elastic rubber material or elastic silicone material.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an elastic block is fixed in the through hole.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a counterweight block is provided on the measuring cylinder.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connecting support includes a support plate fixed on the measuring cylinder and no less than two support frames, and the two ends of the support frame are fixedly connected to the support plate and the support seat respectively.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a support rod is fixed between the support plate and the base.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the distance between the horizontal ring and the road surface is 1.0-3.0 cm.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The pavement water seepage detection device for road construction of the present invention, on the one hand, heats the paraffin to convert it into liquid, and the liquid paraffin blocks the pavement outside the base, which is simple to operate and reduces the influence of pavement runoff on water seepage detection; on the other hand, when the water under the pavement flows radially, the radially flowing water enters the sampling tube of the same depth, so that the radially flowing water under the pavement is sampled, which is convenient for determining the radial drainage performance of the pavement; on the other hand, the bottom end of the needle tube passes through the through hole, liquid paraffin, and the closed connector into the sampling tube, and the needle tube allows the air in the inner cavity of each sampling tube to flow out freely, so as to prevent the air in the sampling tube from affecting the inflow of water and improve the accuracy of radial drainage detection of the pavement.
[0022] 2. In the pavement water seepage detection device for road construction of the present invention, the support base is made of transparent plastic material or transparent glass material, the liquid paraffin is transparent, and the bubbles in the liquid paraffin are driven out by rotating the swing frame, thereby improving the sealing effect of the paraffin on the road surface outside the base.
[0023] 3. In the road seepage detection device for road construction of the present invention, the electric heating wire heats the paraffin to turn it into liquid. The staff rotates the connecting frame and the swing frame through the operating ring. The rotating swing frame allows the liquid paraffin to fill the gap between the horizontal ring and the road surface. When the liquid paraffin appears on the outer edges of the horizontal ring, the staff stops rotating the operating ring, and the liquid paraffin blocks the road surface outside the seepage range. The operation is simple and takes little time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the base and the support seat of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at A; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sampling component of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1 measuring cylinder, 2 counterweight, 3 support plate, 4 support frame, 5 first valve, 6 second valve, 7 base, 8 rotating assembly, 81 operating ring, 82 connecting frame, 83 swing frame, 9 sampling assembly, 91 closed connector, 92 clamp, 93 opening, 94 through pipe, 95 elastic ring, 96 sampling tube, 97 fixed connector, 10 elastic block, 11 support seat, 12 needle tube, 13 fixed seat, 14 heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Embodiment 1: See also Figure 1-6 The present embodiment discloses a road surface water seepage detection device for road construction, comprising a measuring cylinder 1, a first valve 5, a second valve 6, a base 7, a rotating assembly 8 and a supporting seat 11. A water outlet is provided on the bottom side of the measuring cylinder 1, a groove is provided on the bottom side of the base 7, a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole communicating with the groove are provided on the top side of the base 7, the first mounting hole is communicated with one port of the first valve 5, the other port of the first valve 5 is communicated with the water outlet of the measuring cylinder 1, and the second mounting hole is communicated with one port of the second valve 6.
[0028] The support seat 11 includes a horizontal circular ring, the base 7 is located inside the horizontal circular ring, the inner edge of the horizontal circular ring extends upward with a limiting cover shell, the inner wall of the limiting cover shell and the bottom side of the horizontal circular ring are fixed with a heating wire 14, the bottom side of the base 7 is lower than the bottom side of the horizontal circular ring, and the measuring cylinder 1 and the support seat 11 are connected by a connecting bracket.
[0029] The rotating assembly 8 includes an operating ring 81, which is connected to the limiting cover shell by a bearing or a rotating pin. A plurality of connecting frames 82 are fixed on the operating ring 81, and a swing frame 83 is fixed on each connecting frame 82. The swing frame 83 is located below the horizontal ring, and the connecting frame 82 passes through the gap between the limiting cover shell and the base 7.
[0030] Furthermore, the distance between the inner edge of the horizontal ring and the base 7 is 0.5-3.0 cm.
[0031] Furthermore, an external battery provides power for the heating wire 14 .
[0032] The working process and principle of this embodiment are: The staff first cleans the road surface, and then places the road surface water seepage detection device for road construction on the road surface, with the bottom side of the base 7 in contact with the road surface, and the distance between the horizontal ring and the road surface is 1.0-3.0 cm. The staff puts paraffin into the gap between the base 7 and the limiting cover, and the heating wire 14 is electrically connected to the external power supply. The energized heating wire 14 heats the paraffin to convert it into liquid. The staff rotates the connecting frame 82 and the swing frame 83 through the operating ring 81. The rotating swing frame 83 allows the liquid paraffin to fill the gap between the horizontal ring and the road surface. When liquid paraffin appears on the outer edges of the horizontal ring, the staff stops rotating the operating ring 81.
[0033] The staff closes the first valve 5 and opens the second valve 6, then adds water into the measuring cylinder 1. The staff opens the first valve 5 to allow the water in the measuring cylinder 1 to enter the groove on the bottom side of the base 7, and the air in the groove is discharged through the second valve 6. After the water flows out of the second valve 6, the staff closes the first valve 5, and the staff records the height of the liquid level in the measuring cylinder 1 at set intervals.
[0034] If the liquid level in the measuring cylinder 1 drops to a certain mark and remains basically stationary, it means that the road surface is basically impermeable or not impermeable at all.
[0035] After the road surface seepage detection is completed, the staff removes the road surface seepage detection device used for road construction, and the staff removes the solidified paraffin on the road surface, making it easier to clean the road surface.
[0036] The road surface water seepage detection device for road construction heats paraffin to convert it into liquid state, and the rotating component 8 makes the liquid paraffin flow, thereby sealing the road surface outside the base 7. The operation is simple and the influence of road surface runoff on water seepage detection is reduced.
[0037] Embodiment 2: like Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment discloses a road surface water seepage detection device for road construction, and its structure is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the support seat 11 of this embodiment is made of transparent plastic or transparent glass, and the liquid paraffin is transparent.
[0038] Furthermore, the swing frame 83 is an arc-shaped plate.
[0039] The working process and principle of this embodiment are: The transparent support seat 11 and the transparent liquid paraffin make it easy for the staff to observe the bubbles in the liquid paraffin. The staff rotates the connecting frame 82 and the swing frame 83 through the operating ring 81. The rotating swing frame 83 drives out the bubbles in the liquid paraffin, thereby improving the sealing effect of the paraffin on the road surface outside the base 7.
[0040] Preferably, the paraffin wax is a white solid wax block commonly found in the prior art.
[0041] Embodiment three: like Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment discloses a pavement water seepage detection device for road construction, and its structure is substantially the same as that of the second embodiment, except that this embodiment further includes a sampling assembly 9, and the sampling assembly 9 includes a closed connector 91 and no less than two splicing assemblies.
[0042] The splicing assembly includes a sampling tube 96 , one end of which is open, and the other end of which is fixed with a fixed connector 97 . A plurality of openings 93 are provided on the outer circumference of the sampling tube 96 near the opening of the sampling tube 96 , and an elastic ring 95 is fixed on the outer circumference of the sampling tube 96 .
[0043] The openings of adjacent sampling tubes 96 are connected to the fixed connectors 97 on the sampling tubes 96 by means of threads or snaps, and the opening of one of the sampling tubes 96 is connected to the closed connector 91 by means of threads or snaps.
[0044] The working process and principle of this embodiment are: Before conducting a water seepage test on the road surface, the staff uses a drilling device to drill a hole on the road, and the splicing components are vertically connected together from head to tail. A closed connector 91 is installed on the opening of the top sampling tube 96, and then the sampling component 9 is inserted into the borehole. The inner diameter of the borehole is equal to the outer diameter of the closed connector 91, and the inner diameter of the borehole is not larger than the outer diameter of the elastic ring 95. The inner diameter of the borehole is larger than the outer diameter of the sampling tube 96, and the top side of the closed connector 91 is not higher than the road surface.
[0045] During the process of water seepage detection on the road surface, the drill hole is located below the horizontal ring. When the water under the road surface flows radially, the radially flowing water enters the sampling tube 96 of the same depth, thereby sampling the radially flowing water under the road surface, which is convenient for determining the radial drainage performance of the road surface.
[0046] Furthermore, the horizontal distance between the drill hole and the base 7 is 2.0-5.0 cm.
[0047] Embodiment 4: like Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment discloses a road surface water seepage detection device for road construction, and its structure is substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, except that a through pipe 94 is fixed on the elastic ring 95 of this embodiment, both ends of the through pipe 94 pass through the elastic ring 95, and the through pipe 94 and the sampling tube 96 are arranged in parallel.
[0048] After the sampling assembly 9 is inserted into the drill hole, the through pipe 94 connects the inner cavities of each sampling tube 96. When water flows into a part of the sampling tube 96, the air in the part of the sampling tube 96 flows into other sampling tubes 96, preventing the air in the sampling tube 96 from affecting the inflow of water.
[0049] Embodiment five: like Figure 1 , 3 As shown in , 4, this embodiment discloses a road surface water seepage detection device for road construction, and its structure is substantially the same as that of the fourth embodiment, except that this embodiment further includes a needle tube 12, a fixing seat 13 is fixed to the outer peripheral side of the needle tube 12, a through hole is opened on the horizontal circular ring, and the closed connector 91 is made of elastic rubber material or elastic silicone material.
[0050] The working process and principle of this embodiment are: During the process of water seepage detection on the road surface, the through hole is located above the sampling component 9. The staff holds the needle tube 12 vertically through the fixed seat 13, and the staff blocks the top of the needle tube 12 with the hand or with an external plug. The bottom end of the needle tube 12 passes through the through hole, liquid paraffin, and the closed connector 91 into the sampling tube 96. Then the staff removes the hand from the top of the needle tube 12 or removes the external plug from the top of the needle tube 12. The needle tube 12 allows the air in the inner cavity of each sampling tube 96 to flow out freely, thereby preventing the air in the sampling tube 96 from affecting the inflow of water.
[0051] Embodiment six: like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, this embodiment discloses a pavement water seepage detection device for road construction, and its structure is substantially the same as that of the fifth embodiment, except that an elastic block 10 is fixed in the through hole of this embodiment, and the elastic block 10 is made of rubber or silicone material. The elastic block 10 prevents liquid paraffin from flowing upward from the through hole to the horizontal ring.
[0052] Embodiment seven: like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, this embodiment discloses a road surface water seepage detection device for road construction, and its structure is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a counterweight 2 is provided on the measuring cylinder 1 of this embodiment, and the counterweight 2 enables the base 7 to be placed stably on the road surface.
[0053] Embodiment eight: like Figure 1 , 3 As shown in , 4, this embodiment discloses a road surface water seepage detection device for road construction, and its structure is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the connecting support of this embodiment includes a support plate 3 fixed on the measuring cylinder 1 and no less than two support frames 4, and the two ends of the support frame 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the support plate 3 and the support seat 11, and the support plate 3 and the support frame 4 firmly fix the support seat 11.
[0054] Furthermore, a support rod is fixed between the support plate 3 and the base 7, and the support rod reduces the deflection force on the first valve 5, thereby avoiding damage to the first valve 5 and improving the safety of the road surface seepage detection device for road construction.
[0055] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. A road surface water seepage detection device for road construction, characterized in that: The measuring cylinder (1) comprises a measuring cylinder (1), a first valve (5), a second valve (6), a base (7), a rotating assembly (8) and a supporting seat (11), wherein the bottom side of the measuring cylinder (1) is provided with a water outlet, the bottom side of the base (7) is provided with a groove, the top side of the base (7) is provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole communicating with the groove, the first mounting hole is communicated with one end of the first valve (5), the other end of the first valve (5) is communicated with the water outlet of the measuring cylinder (1), and the second mounting hole is communicated with one end of the second valve (6); The support seat (11) comprises a horizontal circular ring, the base (7) is located inside the horizontal circular ring, the inner edge of the horizontal circular ring extends upward to form a limit cover, the inner wall of the limit cover and the bottom side of the horizontal circular ring are both fixed with a heating wire (14), the bottom side of the base (7) is lower than the bottom side of the horizontal circular ring, and the measuring cylinder (1) and the support seat (11) are connected via a connecting support; The rotating assembly (8) comprises an operating ring (81) rotatably mounted on a limiting cover, a plurality of connecting frames (82) being fixed on the operating ring (81), each connecting frame (82) being fixed with a swing frame (83), and the swing frame (83) being located below the horizontal circular ring; The base (7) is placed on the road surface, paraffin is placed between the base (7) and the limiting cover, the heating wire (14) is electrically connected to an external power source, the heating wire (14) heats the paraffin so that the paraffin is converted into liquid, and the swing frame (83) is rotated by the operating ring (81) and the connecting frame (82), so that the rotating swing frame (83) fills the gap between the horizontal ring and the road surface with liquid paraffin.
2. The road surface water seepage detection device for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (11) is made of transparent plastic material or transparent glass material; The paraffin is heated to change it into a liquid state, and the liquid paraffin is transparent.
3. The road surface water seepage detection device for road construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also included is a sampling assembly (9), wherein the sampling assembly (9) includes a closed connector (91) and at least two splicing assemblies; The splicing assembly comprises a sampling tube (96), one end of the sampling tube (96) is open, the other end of the sampling tube (96) is fixed with a fixed connector (97), a plurality of openings (93) are provided on the outer circumference of the sampling tube (96) near the opening of the sampling tube (96), and an elastic ring (95) is fixed on the outer circumference of the sampling tube (96); The openings of adjacent sampling tubes (96) are detachably connected to the fixed connectors (97) on the sampling tubes (96), and the opening of one of the sampling tubes (96) is detachably connected to the closed connector (91).
4. The road surface water seepage detection device for road construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through pipe (94) is fixed on the elastic ring (95), both ends of the through pipe (94) pass through the elastic ring (95), and the through pipe (94) and the sampling tube (96) are arranged in parallel.
5. The road surface water seepage detection device for road construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises a needle tube (12), a fixing seat (13) being fixed on the outer peripheral side of the needle tube (12), a through hole being opened on the horizontal circular ring, and the closed connector (91) being made of elastic rubber material or elastic silicone material.
6. The road surface water seepage detection device for road construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: An elastic block (10) is fixed in the through hole.
7. The road surface water seepage detection device for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring cylinder (1) is provided with a counterweight (2).
8. The road surface water seepage detection device for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting support comprises a support plate (3) fixed on the measuring cylinder (1) and at least two support frames (4), wherein two ends of the support frames (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the support plate (3) and the support seat (11).
9. The road surface water seepage detection device for road construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: A support rod is fixed between the support plate (3) and the base (7).
10. The road surface water seepage detection device for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the horizontal ring and the road surface is 1.0-3.0 cm.
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