Self-dedusting heat dissipation monitoring camera

By designing a self-dust removal and cooling monitoring camera with built-in cleaning components, the dust accumulation and cleaning problems of existing monitoring equipment is solved, efficient cleaning and preventing dust from accumulating again, ensuring the normal operation and efficient heat dissipation of monitoring equipment.

CN119421035AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHENZHEN HENGANXUN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411455876.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The protective cover of existing monitoring equipment is prone to accumulation of dust, resulting in obstruction of vision, and the cleaning process is dangerous and ineffective. Traditional wipers are prone to accumulation of dust and will block the camera's vision when cleaning.

Method used

A self-dust removal and heat dissipation monitoring camera is designed, using cleaning components built into the water tank, including a drive motor, a circular front glass, a scrubbing unit and a blow drying unit. The drive motor drives the circular front glass to rotate, combined with a swing frame Scrub and clean the cleaning roller, and blow dry the mirror through the exhaust pipe of the blow drying unit to prevent dust from accumulating and blocking the heat dissipation hole.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient cleaning of the mirror surface of the monitoring equipment, avoiding the accumulation of dust again, and does not block the camera's vision during the cleaning process, ensuring the normal operation and efficient heat dissipation of the monitoring equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring equipment, and particularly provides a self-dedusting heat dissipation monitoring camera. The monitoring camera comprises a mounting base, a water tank, a camera body and a protective shell, the water tank is fixedly arranged on the mounting base, a base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the protective shell, the base is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, the camera body is fixedly arranged in the protective shell, an opening is formed in one end of the protective shell, and a dust removal opening is formed in the other end of the protective shell. Protection glass is arranged in the opening, and heat dissipation holes are formed in the other end of the protection shell; and the cleaning assembly comprises a driving motor and a round front windshield. A part of the round front windshield covers and is attached to the protective glass, a part of the round front windshield is located in the water tank, when the round front windshield needs to be cleaned, a driving motor on the cleaning assembly drives the round front windshield to rotate, and cleaning is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring equipment, and in particular to a self-dust removal and heat dissipation monitoring camera. Background Art

[0002] Surveillance equipment is one of the most common security equipment. It realizes real-time monitoring of a specific area and can provide us with information about people or vehicles that have passed through the area over a period of time. With the increasing popularity of closed-circuit surveillance in civil and commercial use, surveillance cameras are widely used in various fields, playing a role in protecting corporate management and social security.

[0003] Existing monitoring equipment is often installed at a high place. If the dust adheres to the protective cover of the monitoring equipment and blocks the view, it is necessary to climb up to clean it. The cleaning process is difficult and dangerous. Although some monitoring equipment will install a wiper on the front side of the lens to wipe the dust off the lens on the monitoring equipment; however, the wipers on the existing monitoring equipment are mostly exposed to the outside world, which is easy to accumulate dust. Moreover, dust and dirt will also accumulate on the wipers after use. When the mirror of the monitoring equipment is cleaned for many times, it is easy to scrape the previously accumulated dust onto the mirror of the monitoring equipment again, resulting in poor cleaning effect of the wiper.

[0004] To this end, we propose a self-dust removal and heat dissipation surveillance camera. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a self-dust removal and heat dissipation monitoring camera.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides a self-dust-removing and heat-dissipating surveillance camera, comprising a mounting seat, a water tank, a camera body and a protective shell, wherein the water tank is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat, a base is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the protective shell, the base is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank, the camera body is fixedly arranged in the protective shell, an opening is arranged at one end of the protective shell, and a protective glass is arranged in the opening, and a heat dissipation hole is opened at the other end of the protective shell; it also includes a cleaning component, the cleaning component includes a driving motor and a circular windshield, the driving motor is arranged inside the water tank, the circular windshield is arranged on the output end of the driving motor, a long strip opening is opened on the top of the water tank, the top of the circular windshield moves through the long strip opening and covers the protective glass, and the bottom of the circular windshield is located in the water tank.

[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning component also includes a scrubbing unit and a blow-drying unit. Two groups of vertical partitions are fixed side by side in the water tank, and an equipment bin is located between the two groups of vertical partitions. One side of the equipment bin is a cleaning bin, and the other side of the equipment bin is a water storage bin. The driving motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the interior of the equipment bin, and the output shaft of the driving motor rotates and penetrates through one side of the vertical partition and then extends into the cleaning bin. The center of the circular windshield is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor and is located in the cleaning bin. The long strip opening is located at the top of the cleaning bin. The scrubbing unit is arranged in the cleaning bin and is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor. The scrubbing unit is in contact with the circular windshield. The blow-drying unit is arranged on the front side wall of the water tank, and the output shaft of the driving motor rotates and penetrates through the front side wall of the water tank and then is connected to the blow-drying unit. The blow-drying unit is also connected to the protective shell.

[0008] Furthermore, the central axis of the lens of the camera body is perpendicular to the inner surface of the circular windshield and the foot of the perpendicular is located between the center and the edge of the circular windshield.

[0009] Furthermore, the scrubbing unit includes a swing frame, which is composed of two groups of U-shaped plates vertically fixed to each other, the center of the swing frame is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the driving motor through a rotating shaft damper, and the circular windshield moves through the two groups of U-shaped plates. The scrubbing unit also includes cleaning rollers, which are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of one side of the two groups of U-shaped plates through bearings, and the central axis of the cleaning roller points vertically to the central axis of the circular windshield, and the circular windshield is in close contact with the outside of the cleaning roller, and the outside of the cleaning roller is a sponge cover, and the circular windshield is cleaned by squeezing and rolling the sponge cover.

[0010] Furthermore, the scrubbing unit includes a gear plate and a bevel gear, the gear plate is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the gear plate is located on both sides of the circular windshield, the bevel gear is fixed on one end of the cleaning roller, and the bevel gear is meshed with the gear plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the blowing unit comprises an eccentric wheel, a pressure cylinder, a push rod and a piston block, the eccentric wheel is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor and is located at the front side of the water tank, the pressure cylinder is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the front side of the water tank and is located on both sides of the eccentric wheel, the piston block is slidably and sealedly matched with the inside of the pressure cylinder, the push rod slides horizontally through the inner wall of the pressure cylinder facing the eccentric wheel, and the central axis of the push rod is perpendicular to the central axis of the output shaft of the driving motor, one end of the push rod located in the pressure cylinder is fixedly connected to the piston block, and the other end of the push rod located outside the pressure cylinder is fixedly connected with an arc block, the eccentric wheel is in sliding contact with the arc block, a return spring is connected between the piston block and the inner wall of the pressure cylinder on the side away from the eccentric wheel, an exhaust pipe and an intake pipe are connected on the inner wall of the pressure cylinder on the side away from the eccentric wheel, a one-way valve 1 is connected in series to the exhaust pipe, a one-way valve 2 is connected in series to the intake pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe extends into the interior of the protective shell and points to the heat dissipation hole on the inner wall of the rear side of the protective shell.

[0012] Furthermore, the exhaust pipe is also connected to a vertical pipe, the bottom end of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank and is located on one side of the circular windshield. The vertical pipe is provided with multiple groups of air outlets, and the air outlets face the circular windshield.

[0013] Furthermore, a water pump is fixedly provided at the bottom of the equipment bin, the water suction end of the water pump is connected to the interior of the water storage bin through pipe 1, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the interior of the cleaning bin through pipe 2, and a solenoid valve 1 is connected in series to pipe 2.

[0014] Furthermore, a sewage pipe is connected to one side of the bottom of the cleaning bin, and a second solenoid valve is connected in series to the sewage pipe. A liquid level sensor is also provided on the upper side of the inner wall of the cleaning bin.

[0015] Furthermore, a rainwater collecting bucket is connected to the top of the water storage tank, and a filter is fixedly provided inside the rainwater collecting bucket.

[0016] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows:

[0017] 1. The circular windshield of the present invention is partially covered with a protective glass and partially located in a water tank. When it needs to be cleaned, the circular windshield can be rotated by a driving motor on a cleaning component, which makes cleaning convenient. Compared with the traditional method of exposing the wiper to the outside to clean the mirror surface, the present application cleans the rotating circular windshield through a cleaning component built into the water tank, which has a better cleaning effect on the mirror surface. Moreover, compared with the traditional wiper that will intermittently block the camera's line of sight during cleaning, the present application will not block the camera's line of sight during cleaning, and will not affect the camera's shooting.

[0018] 2. The present invention utilizes the output shaft of the swing frame and the driving motor to be rotationally connected through the shaft damper. When the output shaft of the driving motor rotates, the swing frame will be driven to rotate together under the damping action of the shaft damper. At this time, the U-shaped plate in a vertical state on the swing frame will rotate to contact the inner wall of the top of the water tank and leave the water surface, while the U-shaped plate in a horizontal state on the swing frame will rotate to a vertical state and enter the water surface. At this time, the swing frame is blocked by the inner wall of the top of the water tank and no longer rotates with the driving motor, but the driving motor will continue to drive the gear plate to rotate, and at this time the bevel gear and the gear plate are meshed and rotated, thereby driving the cleaning roller to rotate on its own and be located on the water surface. The inner cleaning roller scrubs the circular windshield to increase the cleaning effect of the circular windshield; in addition, it should be noted that during each regular cleaning, the rotation direction of the drive motor is opposite to that of the last cleaning, so that the U-shaped plate on the swing frame can switch positions, so that the two sets of U-shaped plates on the swing frame can be immersed in water in turn, and then the cleaning roller is immersed in water in turn, so that the dust accumulated on the cleaning roller can be washed away in the water, and the cleaning roller can rotate on its own, and can scrub the circular windshield during cleaning, and can also throw the dust it carries into the water, so that the cleaning roller can perform self-cleaning and keep clean.

[0019] 3. The present invention provides a drying unit. When the driving motor is working, it drives the piston block to move back and forth, thereby exhausting air to the outside of the pressure cylinder through the exhaust pipe and sucking air into the pressure cylinder through the air inlet pipe. The gas discharged from the exhaust pipe is blown toward the circular windshield through the air outlet on the vertical pipe, so as to dry the circular windshield rotated out of the water tank, thereby reducing the influence of moisture in the circular windshield on the line of sight of the camera body; at the same time, the gas discharged from the exhaust pipe is also blown toward the inside of the protective shell, and air is blown toward the heat dissipation holes on the rear side of the protective shell from the inside to the outside, so as to blow away the dust attached to the heat dissipation holes, thereby preventing the dust from clogging the heat dissipation holes and affecting the heat dissipation of the camera body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning component of the present invention from another perspective;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a front view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scrubbing unit of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a front view of the scrubbing unit of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified image of point A;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drying unit of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pressure cylinder of the present invention.

[0032] Among them, 1. mounting base, 2. water tank, 3. camera body, 4. protective shell, 5. base, 6. protective glass, 7. heat dissipation hole, 8. cleaning component, 81. drive motor, 82. round windshield, 83. long strip mouth, 84. scrubbing unit, 85. drying unit, 86. vertical partition, 87. equipment compartment, 88. cleaning compartment, 89. water storage compartment, 841. swing frame, 8411. U-shaped plate, 842. shaft damper, 843. Cleaning roller, 844, gear plate, 845, bevel gear, 851, eccentric wheel, 852, pressure cylinder, 853, push rod, 854, piston block, 855, arc block, 856, return spring, 857, exhaust pipe, 858, air inlet pipe, 859, vertical pipe, 8510, air outlet, 21, water pump, 22, solenoid valve 1, 23, sewage pipe, 24, solenoid valve 2, 25, liquid level sensor, 26, rainwater collection bucket, 27, filter net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the present invention provides a self-dust-removing and heat-dissipating surveillance camera, comprising a mounting base 1, a water tank 2, a camera body 3 and a protective shell 4, the water tank 2 is fixedly arranged on the mounting base 1, a base 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the protective shell 4, the base 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank 2, the camera body 3 is fixedly arranged in the protective shell 4, an opening is arranged at one end of the protective shell 4, and a protective glass 6 is arranged in the opening, and a heat dissipation hole 7 is opened at the other end of the protective shell 4; it also includes a cleaning component 8, the cleaning component 8 includes a driving motor 81 and a circular front windshield 82, the driving motor 81 is arranged inside the water tank 2, the circular front windshield 82 is arranged on the output end of the driving motor 81, a long strip opening 83 is opened on the top of the water tank 2, the top of the circular front windshield 82 moves through the long strip opening 83 and covers the protective glass 6, and the bottom of the circular front windshield 82 is located in the water tank 2.

[0036] A portion of the circular windshield 82 is arranged to cover the protective glass 6, and a portion is located in the water tank 2. When it needs to be cleaned, the circular windshield 82 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 81 on the cleaning component 8, which makes cleaning convenient. Compared with the traditional way of exposing the wiper to the outside to clean the mirror surface, the present application uses the cleaning component 8 built into the water tank 2 to clean the rotating circular windshield 82, which has a better cleaning effect on the mirror surface. Moreover, compared with the traditional wiper that will intermittently block the camera's line of sight during cleaning, the present application will not block the camera's line of sight during cleaning, and will not affect the camera's shooting.

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, the cleaning component 8 also includes a scrubbing unit 84 and a drying unit 85. Two groups of vertical partitions 86 are fixedly arranged side by side in the water tank 2. An equipment bin 87 is located between the two groups of vertical partitions 86. One side of the equipment bin 87 is a cleaning bin 88, and the other side of the equipment bin 87 is a water storage bin 89. The driving motor 81 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the equipment bin 87. The output shaft of the driving motor 81 rotates and passes through one side of the vertical partition 86 and then extends into the cleaning bin 88. The center of the circular windshield 82 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 81 and is located in the cleaning bin 88. The long strip 83 is located at the top of the cleaning bin 88. The scrubbing unit 84 is arranged in the cleaning bin 88 and is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 81. The scrubbing unit 84 contacts the circular windshield 82. The drying unit 85 is arranged on the front side wall of the water tank 2. The output shaft of the driving motor 81 rotates and passes through the front side wall of the water tank 2 and then is connected to the drying unit 85. The drying unit 85 is also connected to the protective shell 4.

[0038] The scrubbing unit 84 and the drying unit 85 are driven by the driving motor 81. The scrubbing unit 84 scrubs the circular windshield 82 to increase the cleaning effect of the circular windshield 82. The drying unit 85 dries the scrubbed circular windshield 82 to reduce the residual moisture in the circular windshield 82 and prevent it from affecting the shooting of the camera body 3.

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the central axis of the lens of the camera body 3 is perpendicular to the inner surface of the circular windshield 82 and the foot of the perpendicular is located between the center and the edge of the circular windshield 82. Moreover, when the circular windshield 82 rotates, it always covers the protective glass 6, so that the circular windshield 82 can be cleaned without affecting the shooting of the camera body 3.

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the scrubbing unit 84 includes a swing frame 841, which is composed of two groups of U-shaped plates 8411 vertically fixed to each other. The center of the swing frame 841 is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 81 through a shaft damper 842. The circular windshield 82 moves through the two groups of U-shaped plates 8411. The scrubbing unit 84 also includes cleaning rollers 843. The cleaning rollers 843 are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of one side of the two groups of U-shaped plates 8411 through bearings. The central axis of the cleaning roller 843 points vertically to the central axis of the circular windshield 82. The circular windshield 82 is in close contact with the outside of the cleaning roller 843. The outside of the cleaning roller 843 is a sponge cover, and the circular windshield 82 is cleaned by squeezing and rolling the sponge cover.

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, the scrubbing unit 84 includes a gear plate 844 and a bevel gear 845. The gear plate 844 is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 81, and the gear plate 844 is located on both sides of the circular windshield 82. The bevel gear 845 is fixed on one end of the cleaning roller 843, and the bevel gear 845 is meshed with the gear plate 844.

[0042] The swing frame 841 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 81 through the shaft damper 842. When the output shaft of the driving motor 81 rotates, the swing frame 841 is driven to rotate together under the damping action of the shaft damper 842. At this time, the U-shaped plate 8411 on the swing frame 841 in a vertical state will rotate to contact the inner wall of the top of the water tank 2 and leave the water surface, and the U-shaped plate 8411 on the swing frame 841 in a horizontal state will rotate to a vertical state and enter the water surface. At this time, the swing frame 841 is blocked by the inner wall of the top of the water tank 2 and no longer rotates with the driving motor 81, but the driving motor 81 will continue to drive the gear plate 844 to rotate, and at this time the bevel gear 845 is meshed with the gear plate 844 to rotate, thereby driving The cleaning roller 843 rotates on its own, and the cleaning roller 843 located in the water surface scrubs the circular windshield 82, thereby increasing the cleaning effect of the circular windshield 82; in addition, it should be noted that during each regular cleaning, the rotation direction of the driving motor 81 is opposite to the rotation direction during the last cleaning, so that the U-shaped plate 8411 on the swing frame 841 can switch positions, so that the two sets of U-shaped plates 8411 on the swing frame 841 can be immersed in water in turn, and then the cleaning roller 843 can be immersed in water in turn, so that the dust accumulated on the cleaning roller 843 can be washed away in the water, and the cleaning roller 843 can rotate on its own, so that it can scrub the circular windshield 82 during cleaning, and can also throw the dust it carries into the water.

[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, the drying unit 85 includes an eccentric wheel 851, a pressure cylinder 852, a push rod 853 and a piston block 854. The eccentric wheel 851 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 81 and is located at the front side of the water tank 2. The pressure cylinder 852 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the front side of the water tank 2 and is located on both sides of the eccentric wheel 851. The piston block 854 is in sliding and sealing cooperation with the inside of the pressure cylinder 852. The push rod 853 slides horizontally through the inner wall of the pressure cylinder 852 toward one side of the eccentric wheel 851, and the central axis of the push rod 853 is perpendicular to the central axis of the output shaft of the driving motor 81. The push rod 853 is located inside the pressure cylinder 852. One end is fixedly connected to the piston block 854, and the other end of the push rod 853 located outside the pressure cylinder 852 is fixedly connected to the arc block 855, the eccentric wheel 851 is in sliding contact with the arc block 855, and a return spring 856 is connected between the piston block 854 and the inner wall of the pressure cylinder 852 on the side away from the eccentric wheel 851. An exhaust pipe 857 and an intake pipe 858 are connected on the inner wall of the pressure cylinder 852 on the side away from the eccentric wheel 851. A one-way valve 1 is connected in series to the exhaust pipe 857, and a one-way valve 2 is connected in series to the intake pipe 858. One end of the exhaust pipe 857 extends into the interior of the protective shell 4 and points to the heat dissipation hole 7 on the inner wall on the rear side of the protective shell 4.

[0044] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the exhaust pipe 857 is also connected to a vertical pipe 859 , the bottom end of the vertical pipe 859 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2 and is located on one side of the circular windshield 82 , and multiple groups of air outlets 8510 are opened on the vertical pipe 859 , and the air outlets 8510 face the circular windshield 82 .

[0045] By means of the provided drying unit 85, when the driving motor 81 is working, the piston block 854 is driven to move back and forth, thereby exhausting air to the outside of the pressure cylinder 852 through the exhaust pipe 857, and sucking air into the pressure cylinder 852 through the air inlet pipe 858. The gas discharged from the exhaust pipe 857 is blown toward the circular windshield 82 through the air outlet 8510 on the vertical pipe 859, so as to dry the circular windshield 82 rotated out of the water tank 2, thereby reducing the influence of moisture in the circular windshield 82 on the line of sight of the camera body 3; at the same time, the gas discharged from the exhaust pipe 857 is also blown toward the inside of the protective shell 4, and the heat dissipation holes 7 on the rear side of the protective shell 4 are blown from the inside to the outside, so as to blow away the dust attached to the heat dissipation holes 7, thereby preventing the dust from clogging the heat dissipation holes 7 and affecting the heat dissipation of the camera body 3.

[0046] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, a water pump 21 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the equipment bin 87. The water suction end of the water pump 21 is connected to the inside of the water storage bin 89 through a pipe 1, and the water outlet end of the water pump 21 is connected to the inside of the cleaning bin 88 through a pipe 2. A solenoid valve 22 is connected in series to the pipe 2.

[0047] When the circular windshield 82 needs to be cleaned, the solenoid valve 22 is controlled to open and the water pump 21 is started to pump the water in the water storage tank 89 into the cleaning tank 88. The volume of the water storage tank 89 is much larger than the volume of the cleaning tank 88. The water in the water storage tank 89 can be used to clean the cleaning tank 88 multiple times.

[0048] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, a sewage pipe 23 is connected to one side of the bottom of the cleaning chamber 88, and a solenoid valve 24 is connected in series to the sewage pipe 23. A liquid level sensor 25 is also provided on the upper side of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 88. When cleaning is completed, the solenoid valve 24 is opened, and the sewage in the cleaning chamber 88 is discharged to the outside.

[0049] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, a rainwater collecting bucket 26 is connected to the top of the water storage tank 89, and a filter net 27 is fixedly provided inside the rainwater collecting bucket 26. Rainwater is collected by the rainwater collecting bucket 26, and the filter net 27 can filter out external impurities, so that water resources can be comprehensively utilized and energy can be saved.

[0050] During specific use, the driving motor 81, the water pump 21, the solenoid valve 1 22, the solenoid valve 24 and the liquid level sensor 25 can be turned on or off through the monitoring central control system. When it is necessary to clean the dust on the circular windshield 82, firstly, the solenoid valve 1 22 is controlled to be opened, the solenoid valve 24 is controlled to be closed and the water pump 21 is controlled to work, and the tap water or the collected rainwater pre-stored in the water storage tank 89 is passed into the cleaning tank 88. When the water surface level reaches the position of the liquid level sensor 25, the liquid level sensor 25 transmits the liquid level signal to the central control system, and the central control system controls the water pump 21 to be turned off. At this time, the liquid level in the cleaning tank 88 immerses the U-shaped plate 8411 in a vertical state on the swing frame 841, and at the same time, the liquid level in the cleaning tank 88 just reaches the bottom of the U-shaped plate 8411 in a horizontal state on the swing frame 841; then the driving motor 81 is controlled to work, and the driving motor 81 drives the circular windshield 82 to rotate, so that the water in the cleaning tank 88 cleans the circular windshield 82;

[0051] At the same time, since the swing frame 841 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 81 through the shaft damper 842, when the output shaft of the driving motor 81 rotates, the swing frame 841 will be driven to rotate together under the damping action of the shaft damper 842. At this time, the U-shaped plate 8411 in a vertical state on the swing frame 841 will rotate to contact the inner wall of the top of the water tank 2 and leave the water surface, while the U-shaped plate 8411 in a horizontal state on the swing frame 841 will rotate to a vertical state and enter the water surface. At this time, the swing frame 841 is blocked by the inner wall of the top of the water tank 2 and no longer rotates with the driving motor 81, but the driving motor 81 will continue to drive the gear plate 844 to rotate, and at this time the bevel gear 845 is meshed and rotated with the gear plate 844, thereby driving the cleaning roller 843 to rotate on its own and be located on the water surface. The cleaning roller 843 scrubs the surface of the circular windshield 82 to increase the cleaning effect of the circular windshield 82, and the cleaning roller 843 located above the water surface squeezes and scrapes the water on the surface of the circular windshield 82, and squeezes the excess water to flow onto the water surface. The cleaned circular windshield 82 rotates and moves out of the long strip 83. During the cleaning process, the circular windshield 82 always covers the laminated protective glass 6. Compared with the traditional wiper that will intermittently block the camera's line of sight during cleaning, the present application will not block the camera's line of sight during cleaning, and will not affect the camera's shooting; in addition, the driving motor 81 can be controlled to drive the circular windshield 82 to rotate for multiple circles until the dust on the circular windshield 82 is cleaned and no longer blocks the camera body 3's line of sight;

[0052] In addition, when the driving motor 81 is working, the eccentric wheel 851 is also driven to rotate. When the eccentric wheel 851 presses the arc block 855 toward the side of the pressure cylinder 852, the push rod 853 and the piston block 854 are driven to move together, and the return spring 856 is compressed. When the eccentric wheel 851 starts to move away from the pressure cylinder 852, the arc block 855, the push rod 853 and the piston block 854 are driven to move toward the side of the eccentric wheel 851 under the action of the rebound force of the return spring 856. Therefore, the eccentric wheel 851 is always in close sliding contact with the arc block 855, so that the piston block 854 can be driven to move back and forth, thereby expelling the exhaust gas through the exhaust pipe 857. The air is exhausted from the outside of the pressure cylinder 852 and sucked into the pressure cylinder 852 through the air inlet pipe 858. The gas exhausted from the exhaust pipe 857 is blown toward the circular windshield 82 through the air outlet 8510 on the vertical pipe 859, so as to dry the circular windshield 82 rotated out of the water tank 2 and reduce the influence of the moisture of the circular windshield 82 on the line of sight of the camera body 3. At the same time, the gas exhausted from the exhaust pipe 857 is also blown toward the inside of the protective shell 4 and blows air toward the heat dissipation holes 7 on the rear side of the protective shell 4 from the inside to the outside, so as to blow away the dust attached to the heat dissipation holes 7 and prevent the dust from clogging the heat dissipation holes 7 and affecting the heat dissipation of the camera body 3.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0054] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0055] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A self-dust removal and heat dissipation surveillance camera, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting seat (1), a water tank (2), a camera body (3) and a protective shell (4), wherein the water tank (2) is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat (1), a base (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the protective shell (4), the base (5) is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank (2), the camera body (3) is fixedly arranged in the protective shell (4), one end of the protective shell (4) is provided with an opening, and a protective glass (6) is arranged in the opening, and the other end of the protective shell (4) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (7); and the invention also comprises a cleaning device. A cleaning component (8), the cleaning component (8) comprising a driving motor (81) and a circular windshield (82), the driving motor (81) being arranged inside a water tank (2), the circular windshield (82) being arranged on the output end of the driving motor (81), the top of the water tank (2) being provided with a long strip opening (83), the top of the circular windshield (82) being movable through the long strip opening (83) and covering a protective glass (6), and the bottom of the circular windshield (82) being located inside the water tank (2).

2. The self-dust removal and heat dissipation surveillance camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (8) further comprises a scrubbing unit (84) and a drying unit (85). Two groups of vertical partitions (86) are fixedly arranged side by side in the water tank (2). An equipment bin (87) is located between the two groups of vertical partitions (86). One side of the equipment bin (87) is a cleaning bin (88). The other side of the equipment bin (87) is a water storage bin (89). The driving motor (81) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the equipment bin (87). The output shaft of the driving motor (81) rotates to penetrate through one side of the vertical partition (86) and then extends into the cleaning bin (88). The circular front windshield (82) The center is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor (81) and is located in the cleaning chamber (88). The long strip opening (83) is located at the top of the cleaning chamber (88). The scrubbing unit (84) is arranged in the cleaning chamber (88) and is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (81). The scrubbing unit (84) is in contact with the circular front windshield (82). The drying unit (85) is arranged on the front side wall of the water tank (2). The output shaft of the driving motor (81) rotates through the front side wall of the water tank (2) and is connected to the drying unit (85). The drying unit (85) is also connected to the protective shell (4).

3. A self-dust removal and heat dissipation surveillance camera according to claim 2, characterized in that: The central axis of the lens of the camera body (3) is perpendicular to the inner surface of the circular windshield (82), and the foot of the vertical axis is located between the center and the edge of the circular windshield (82).

4. The self-dust removal and heat dissipation surveillance camera according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scrubbing unit (84) comprises a swing frame (841), the swing frame (841) is composed of two groups of U-shaped plates (8411) vertically fixed to each other, the center of the swing frame (841) is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (81) through a rotating shaft damper (842), the circular windshield (82) movably passes through the two groups of U-shaped plates (8411), the scrubbing unit (84) further comprises cleaning rollers (843), the cleaning rollers (843) are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of one side of the two groups of U-shaped plates (8411) in pairs through bearings, the central axis of the cleaning rollers (843) is vertically pointed to the central axis of the circular windshield (82), the circular windshield (82) is in close contact with the outside of the cleaning rollers (843), the outside of the cleaning rollers (843) is a sponge cover, and the circular windshield (82) is cleaned by squeezing and rolling the sponge cover.

5. The self-dust removal and heat dissipation surveillance camera according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scrubbing unit (84) comprises a gear plate (844) and a bevel gear (845); the gear plate (844) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (81), and the gear plate (844) is located on both sides of the circular windshield (82); the bevel gear (845) is fixedly arranged on one end of the cleaning roller (843), and the bevel gear (845) is meshed with the gear plate (844).

6. The self-dust removal and heat dissipation surveillance camera according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drying unit (85) comprises an eccentric wheel (851), a pressure cylinder (852), a push rod (853) and a piston block (854); the eccentric wheel (851) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (81) and is located at the front side of the water tank (2); the pressure cylinder (852) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the front side of the water tank (2) and is located on both sides of the eccentric wheel (851); the piston block (854) is in sliding sealing cooperation with the inside of the pressure cylinder (852); the push rod (853) slides horizontally through the inner wall of the pressure cylinder (852) toward one side of the eccentric wheel (851); the central axis of the push rod (853) is perpendicular to the central axis of the output shaft of the driving motor (81); the push rod (853) is located at one end of the pressure cylinder (852) The push rod (853) is fixedly connected to the piston block (854); one end of the push rod (853) located outside the pressure cylinder (852) is fixedly connected to an arc block (855); the eccentric wheel (851) is in sliding contact with the arc block (855); a return spring (856) is connected between the piston block (854) and the inner wall of the pressure cylinder (852) away from the eccentric wheel (851); an exhaust pipe (857) and an intake pipe (858) are connected on the inner wall of the pressure cylinder (852) away from the eccentric wheel (851); a one-way valve 1 is connected in series to the exhaust pipe (857); a one-way valve 2 is connected in series to the intake pipe (858); one end of the exhaust pipe (857) extends into the interior of the protective shell (4) and points to the heat dissipation hole (7) on the rear inner wall of the protective shell (4).

7. The self-dust removal and heat dissipation surveillance camera according to claim 6, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (857) is also connected to a vertical pipe (859), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (2) and is located on one side of the circular windshield (82), and a plurality of groups of air outlets (8510) are provided on the vertical pipe (859), and the air outlets (8510) face the circular windshield (82).

8. The self-dust removal and heat dissipation surveillance camera according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pump (21) is also fixedly provided at the bottom of the equipment bin (87); the water suction end of the water pump (21) is connected to the interior of the water storage bin (89) via a first pipe; the water discharge end of the water pump (21) is connected to the interior of the cleaning bin (88) via a second pipe; and a solenoid valve (22) is connected in series to the second pipe.

9. The self-dust removal and heat dissipation surveillance camera according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sewage discharge pipe (23) is connected to one side of the bottom of the cleaning chamber (88), and a second electromagnetic valve (24) is connected in series to the sewage discharge pipe (23). A liquid level sensor (25) is also provided on the upper side of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (88).

10. The self-dust removal and heat dissipation surveillance camera according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (89) is connected to a rainwater collection bucket (26), and a filter screen (27) is fixedly provided inside the rainwater collection bucket (26).