Snake repelling device for power transmission steel pipe pole and use method of snake repelling device

Abstract

The invention relates to a snake repelling device, and belongs to the technical field of power transmission facilities, in particular to a snake repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole and a using method thereof.The snake repelling device comprises a steel pipe climbing frame and a sleeve, the steel pipe climbing frame is fixedly installed on an external power transmission tower, the sleeve is connected to the steel pipe climbing frame in a sleeving mode, and the outer side wall of the sleeve is movably sleeved with a rotating sleeve; a plurality of conical thorns are arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating sleeve, a movable sleeve is arranged below the sleeve and movably connected to the steel pipe climbing frame in a sleeving mode, a driving mechanism and a triggering mechanism are arranged in the steel pipe climbing frame, the driving mechanism comprises a transmission gear ring, a driving motor, a rotating shaft and a transmission gear, and the transmission gear ring is embedded in the upper portion of the inner wall of the rotating sleeve. The triggering mechanism comprises a mounting groove, a pressing plate, a pull rod and a pressure trigger; the situation that the snakes climb on the power transmission tower is avoided, and the problem that the snakes climb on the power transmission tower and are likely to cause dangerous situations is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power transmission facilities, in particular to a snake-repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] At present, more and more people are building some equipment in the wild, such as power poles, etc. However, there are often various animals outdoors that will threaten the normal operation of power poles. 35kv and 10kv power lines are important components of the power system, responsible for the important task of transmitting and distributing electric energy. For rural power grids, due to the limitations of terrain conditions and construction costs, in order to maintain the balance of the poles and prevent them from tilting due to the tension of the wires or wind, all poles equipped with electrical equipment that may lose balance due to the tension of the wires or strong winds must be installed with guy wires to ensure the balance of the poles. The guy wires are generally composed of an upper handle, a middle handle and a lower handle.

[0003] Guy wires make the poles stable, but they provide snakes and other animals with a ladder to climb up. Due to the power lines and facilities, bird nests become dangerous "time bombs". During the breeding season in spring and summer, birds choose to build nests and lay eggs on telephone poles. However, this beautiful ecological scene hides hidden dangers. Snakes especially like to climb up telephone poles to eat bird eggs. When a snake climbs up a telephone pole, its body length forms a conductor. Once it touches the power wires, it can easily cause the line to trip, causing adverse effects and certain economic losses to the company. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a snake repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole and a method of using the same, thereby preventing snakes from climbing onto the power transmission pole tower.

[0005] The technical solution for achieving the purpose of the present invention is: a snake-repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole and a method of using the same, comprising a steel pipe climbing frame and a sleeve, wherein the steel pipe climbing frame is fixedly mounted on an external power transmission pole tower, the sleeve is sleeved on the steel pipe climbing frame, the outer wall of the sleeve is movably sleeved with a rotating sleeve, the outer wall of the rotating sleeve is provided with a plurality of spikes, a movable sleeve is provided below the sleeve, the movable sleeve is movably sleeved on the steel pipe climbing frame, a driving mechanism and a triggering mechanism are provided inside the steel pipe climbing frame, the driving mechanism comprises a transmission gear ring, a driving motor, a rotating shaft and a transmission gear, and the triggering mechanism comprises an installation groove, a pressure plate, a pull rod and a pressure trigger.

[0006] In some embodiments, the transmission gear ring is embedded in the upper inner wall of the rotating sleeve, the drive motor is embedded in the upper left side of the inner part of the sleeve, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor, the transmission gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the transmission gear and the transmission gear ring are meshed for transmission.

[0007] In some embodiments, the mounting groove is opened at the lower interior of the sleeve, the pressure plate is a circular plate matched to the size of the mounting groove, the pressure plate is movably installed at the upper interior of the mounting groove, there are two pull rods, the two pull rods are symmetrically fixed on the bottom wall of the pressure plate, the pressure trigger is fixedly installed at the lower interior of the mounting groove, the bottom of the pull rod penetrates downward through the bottom wall of the sleeve and is fixedly connected with the movable sleeve, springs are sleeved on the two pull rods, and the pressure trigger is electrically connected to the drive motor.

[0008] In some embodiments, a fixing screw groove is opened on the upper side wall of the sleeve, the fixing screw groove penetrates the inner and outer side walls of the sleeve, and a fixing bolt is installed inside the fixing screw groove through a threaded movement.

[0009] In some embodiments, a positioning block is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing bolt close to the steel pipe climbing frame, and the positioning block is made of rubber.

[0010] In some embodiments, a cylindrical groove is provided at the lower interior of the steel pipe climbing frame, a mounting bearing is inlaid and installed at the lower interior of the cylindrical groove, a transmission shaft is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the mounting bearing, a transmission block is movably installed inside the steel pipe climbing frame, the transmission shaft passes through the upper and lower walls of the transmission block and is threadedly connected to the transmission block, two movable grooves are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the steel pipe climbing frame at the positions corresponding to the transmission shaft, the movable groove passes through the side wall of the steel pipe climbing frame and is connected to the interior of the steel pipe climbing frame, a connecting block is arranged at the upper interior of the movable groove, a side wall surface where the two connecting blocks are close to each other is fixedly connected to the transmission block, and a side wall surface where the two connecting blocks are far away from each other is fixedly connected to the movable sleeve.

[0011] In some embodiments, a driving gear is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission shaft, a driving gear ring is fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the rotating sleeve, the driving gear ring is located inside the sleeve, and a rotatable connecting gear is movably installed inside the sleeve at a position corresponding to the driving gear ring, and the connecting gear is respectively meshed with the driving gear ring and the driving gear for transmission. A connecting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the steel pipe climbing frame, and two extrusion plates are symmetrically arranged inside the connecting seat. An adjusting shaft is movably embedded at the lower inner part of the connecting seat, and two opposite threads are opened on the adjusting shaft. The adjusting shaft is threadably connected to the two extrusion plates through the two opposite threads, and a knob is fixedly installed on one end of the adjusting shaft.

[0012] The present invention also discloses a method for using a snake repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole, comprising the following steps: Step 1: When the snake climbs upward on the steel pipe climbing frame, after the snake climbs onto the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve will move downward under the action of the snake's gravity, because the movable sleeve is connected to the steel pipe climbing frame, and the movable sleeve will then drive the pull rod to move downward; Step 2: The pull rod is fixedly connected to the pressure plate, and the pressure plate moves downward inside the installation slot, and the pressure plate moves downward to squeeze the pressure trigger, so that the pressure trigger is triggered; Step 3: The pressure trigger starts the driving motor inside the sleeve, and the driving motor causes the rotating shaft to drive the transmission gear to rotate. The transmission gear and the transmission gear ring are meshed and transmitted, thereby driving the rotating sleeve to rotate on the sleeve. The rotation of the rotating sleeve will throw off the snake on the rotating sleeve under the action of centrifugal force; Step 4: When the snake climbs onto the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve will move downward under the action of gravity, and the movable sleeve will then drive the transmission block to move downward through the connecting block, and the transmission block is threadedly connected to the transmission shaft. When the transmission block moves downward, the transmission shaft will be driven to rotate, and the driving gear will be driven to rotate by the transmission shaft, and the driving gear can drive the connecting gear to rotate, and the connecting gear will drive the driving gear ring to rotate, and then drive the rotating sleeve to rotate. At the same time, a spring is sleeved on the transmission shaft. When the snake climbs onto the rotating sleeve and the movable sleeve, the rotating sleeve will be driven to rotate, throwing the snake away, making it impossible for the snake to climb up the transmission tower.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages: First, the present invention is provided with a trigger mechanism and a driving mechanism. When the snake climbs upward on the steel pipe climbing frame, after the snake climbs onto the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve will move downward under the action of the snake's gravity, and the movable sleeve will then drive the pull rod to move downward. The pull rod is fixedly connected to the pressure plate, and the pressure plate will move downward inside the installation groove. The downward movement of the pressure plate squeezes the pressure trigger, so that the pressure trigger is triggered, and the pressure trigger starts the driving motor inside the sleeve. The driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate the transmission gear, and the transmission gear and the transmission gear ring are meshed for transmission, so as to drive the rotating sleeve to rotate on the sleeve. The rotation of the rotating sleeve will throw off the snake on the rotating sleeve under the action of centrifugal force, thereby avoiding the situation where the snake climbs up the transmission tower; Second, in the present invention, the fixing bolt is rotated, and the fixing bolt moves inside the fixing screw groove to squeeze the steel pipe climbing frame, so that the sleeve can be fixedly installed on the steel pipe climbing frame. At the same time, a positioning block is installed on the fixing bolt, and the positioning block can increase the friction between the fixing bolt and the steel pipe climbing frame, so that the fixing is more stable. Third, in the present invention, when the snake climbs onto the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve will move downward under the action of gravity, and the movable sleeve will then drive the transmission block to move downward through the connecting block, and the transmission block is threadedly connected to the transmission shaft. When the transmission block moves downward, the transmission shaft will be driven to rotate, and the driving gear will be driven to rotate by the transmission shaft, and the driving gear can drive the connecting gear to rotate, and the connecting gear will drive the driving gear ring to rotate, and then drive the rotating sleeve to rotate. At the same time, a spring is sleeved on the transmission shaft. When the snake climbs onto the rotating sleeve and the movable sleeve, the rotating sleeve will be driven to rotate, and the snake will be thrown away, so that the snake cannot climb up the transmission tower. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment does not require external power drive, saving resources; The problem of dangerous situations caused by snakes climbing up transmission towers has been solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of Embodiment 1 provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an internal structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 The present invention provides in one embodiment Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 The present invention provides in one embodiment Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of embodiment 3 provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Description of reference numerals: 1. Steel pipe climbing frame; 2. Sleeve; 3. Rotating sleeve; 4. Cone spike; 5. Movable sleeve; 6. Transmission gear ring; 7. Driving motor; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Transmission gear; 10. Mounting groove; 11. Pressure plate; 12. Pull rod; 13. Pressure trigger; 14. Fixed screw groove; 15. Fixed bolt; 16. Positioning block; 17. Mounting bearing; 18. Transmission shaft; 19. Transmission block; 20. Movable groove; 21. Connecting block; 22. Driving gear; 23. Driving gear ring; 24. Connecting gear; 25. Connecting seat; 26. Extrusion plate; 27. Adjusting shaft; 28. Knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The present invention is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] The present invention provides a snake repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole and a method for using the same through improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is: Embodiment 1: Figure 1 As shown, a snake-repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole comprises a steel pipe climbing frame 1 and a sleeve 2. The steel pipe climbing frame 1 is a cylindrical pole, which is fixedly mounted on an external power transmission pole tower. The sleeve 2 is a hollow cylindrical structure, which is sleeved on the steel pipe climbing frame 1. The outer wall of the sleeve 2 is movably sleeved with a rotating sleeve 3, which is a hollow cylindrical structure, and a plurality of cone spikes 4 are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 3. A movable sleeve 5 is arranged below the sleeve 2, which is a hollow cylindrical structure, and which is movably sleeved on the steel pipe climbing frame 1. A driving mechanism and a triggering mechanism are arranged inside the steel pipe climbing frame 1. like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a transmission gear ring 6, a driving motor 7, a rotating shaft 8 and a transmission gear 9. The transmission gear ring 6 is a circular ring structure, and the transmission gear ring 6 is embedded and installed above the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 3. The driving motor 7 is embedded and installed on the upper left side of the interior of the sleeve 2. The rotating shaft 8 is a cylindrical structure, and the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 7. The transmission gear 9 is a circular structure, and the transmission gear 9 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 8. The transmission gear 9 is meshed with the transmission gear ring 6 for transmission. When the driving motor 7 is started, the driving motor 7 causes the rotating shaft 8 to drive the transmission gear 9 to rotate, and the transmission gear 9 is meshed with the transmission gear ring 6 for transmission, thereby driving the rotating sleeve 3 to rotate on the sleeve 2.

[0018] like Figure 3As shown, the trigger mechanism includes a mounting groove 10, a pressure plate 11, a pull rod 12 and a pressure trigger 13. The mounting groove 10 is a groove with a circular ring structure, which is opened at the lower part of the sleeve 2. The pressure plate 11 is a circular ring plate with a size matching the mounting groove 10. The pressure plate 11 is movably mounted on the upper part of the mounting groove 10. The pull rod 12 is a cylindrical structure. There are two pull rods 12. The two pull rods 12 are symmetrically fixed on the bottom wall of the pressure plate 11, and the bottom of the pull rod 12 penetrates downward through the bottom wall of the sleeve 2 and is fixedly connected with the movable sleeve 5. Springs are sleeved on the two pull rods 12. The pressure trigger 13 is fixedly mounted at the lower part of the mounting groove 10. The pressure trigger 13 is electrically connected to the drive motor 7. By setting Trigger mechanism, when the snake climbs upward on the steel pipe climbing frame 1, after the snake climbs onto the movable sleeve 5, since the movable sleeve 5 is movably connected to the steel pipe climbing frame 1, under the action of the snake's gravity, the movable sleeve 5 will move downward, and the movable sleeve 5 will then drive the pull rod 12 to move downward, and the pull rod 12 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 11, and the pressure plate 11 will move downward inside the installation groove 10. The downward movement of the pressure plate 11 squeezes the pressure trigger 13, so that the pressure trigger 13 is triggered, and the pressure trigger 13 starts the drive motor 7 inside the sleeve 2. After the drive motor 7 is started, the rotating sleeve 3 will rotate. The rotation of the rotating sleeve 3 will throw the snake on the rotating sleeve 3 off under the action of centrifugal force, thereby avoiding the situation where the snake climbs up the transmission tower.

[0019] like Figure 4 As shown, a fixing screw groove 14 is opened above the side wall of the sleeve 2. The fixing screw groove 14 is a cylindrical groove with a thread inside. The fixing screw groove 14 passes through the inner and outer side walls of the sleeve 2. A fixing bolt 15 is installed inside the fixing screw groove 14 through a thread. A positioning block 16 is fixedly installed on the end of the fixing bolt 15 close to the steel pipe climbing frame 1. The positioning block 16 is made of rubber. When the sleeve 2 is put on the steel pipe climbing frame 1, the fixing bolt 15 is rotated, and the fixing bolt 15 moves inside the fixing screw groove 14 to squeeze the steel pipe climbing frame 1, so that the sleeve 2 can be fixedly installed on the steel pipe climbing frame 1. At the same time, a positioning block 16 is installed on the fixing bolt 15. The positioning block 16 can increase the friction between the steel pipe climbing frame 1 and make the fixation more stable.

[0020] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, Figure 5As shown, a cylindrical groove is provided at the bottom of the steel pipe climbing frame 1, and a mounting bearing 17 is inlaid and installed at the bottom of the cylindrical groove. The mounting bearing 17 is a circular ring structure, and a transmission shaft 18 is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the mounting bearing 17. The transmission shaft 18 is a cylindrical structure with a thread. A transmission block 19 is movably installed inside the steel pipe climbing frame 1. The transmission block 19 is a circular block. The transmission shaft 18 penetrates the upper and lower walls of the transmission block 19 and is threadedly connected to the transmission block 19. Two movable grooves 20 are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the steel pipe climbing frame 1 corresponding to the position of the transmission shaft 18. The movable groove 20 is a groove of a rectangular structure, and the movable groove 20 penetrates the steel pipe climbing frame 1. The side wall of the pipe climbing frame 1 is connected to the inside of the steel pipe climbing frame 1, and a connecting block 21 is arranged above the inside of the movable groove 20. The connecting block 21 is a rectangular block. The side wall of the two connecting blocks 21 is fixedly connected to the transmission block 19, and the side wall of the two connecting blocks 21 is fixedly connected to the movable sleeve 5. As a result, when the snake climbs onto the movable sleeve 5, the movable sleeve 5 will move downward under the action of gravity, and the movable sleeve 5 will drive the transmission block 19 to move downward through the connecting block 21. The transmission block 19 is threadedly connected to the transmission shaft 18. When the transmission block 19 moves downward, the transmission shaft 18 will be driven to rotate; A driving gear 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission shaft 18. The driving gear 22 is a circular structure. A driving gear ring 23 is fixedly installed below the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 3. The driving gear ring 23 is a circular ring structure. The driving gear ring 23 is located inside the sleeve 2. A rotatable connecting gear 24 is movably installed inside the sleeve 2 corresponding to the position of the driving gear ring 23. The connecting gear 24 is respectively meshed with the driving gear ring 23 and the driving gear 22 for transmission, so that when the transmission shaft 18 rotates, the driving gear 22 is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft 18, and the driving gear 22 can drive the connecting gear 24 to rotate, and the connecting gear 24 will drive the driving gear ring 23 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating sleeve 3 to rotate. At the same time, a spring is sleeved on the transmission shaft 18. When the snake climbs onto the rotating sleeve 3 and the movable sleeve 5, the rotating sleeve 3 will be driven to rotate, and the snake will be thrown away, so that the snake cannot climb up the transmission tower. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment does not require external power drive, saving resources.

[0021] Embodiment 3: On the basis of embodiment 1, a connecting seat 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the steel pipe climbing frame 1. The connecting seat 25 is a hollow cylindrical structure. Two extrusion plates 26 are symmetrically arranged inside the connecting seat 25. The extrusion plates 26 are plates with an arc-shaped structure. An adjusting shaft 27 is movably installed at the lower part of the interior of the connecting seat 25. The adjusting shaft 27 is a cylindrical structure. Two opposite threads are opened on the adjusting shaft 27. The adjusting shaft 27 is threadedly connected with the two extrusion plates 26 through two opposite threads. A knob 28 is fixedly installed on one end of the adjusting shaft 27. Through the setting of the connecting seat 25, the device can be connected to an external pole tower. The bottom of the external pole tower is inserted into the interior of the connecting seat 25. The adjusting shaft 27 is rotated by the knob 28. The adjusting shaft 27 will then cause the two extrusion plates 26 to move toward the middle inside the connecting seat 25, so that the bottom of the pole tower can be squeezed and fixed, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the connection of the device to the external pole tower.

[0022] This embodiment discloses a method for using a snake repellent device for a power transmission steel pipe pole, comprising the following steps: Step 1: By providing a trigger mechanism and a driving mechanism, when the snake climbs upward on the steel pipe climbing frame 1, after the snake climbs onto the movable sleeve 5, since the movable sleeve 5 is movably connected to the steel pipe climbing frame 1, under the action of the snake's gravity, the movable sleeve 5 will move downward, and the movable sleeve 5 will then drive the pull rod 12 to move downward; Step 2: The pull rod 12 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 11, and the pressure plate 11 moves downward inside the mounting groove 10. The pressure plate 11 moves downward to press the pressure trigger 13, so that the pressure trigger 13 is triggered; Step 3: The pressure trigger 13 starts the driving motor 7 inside the sleeve 2. The driving motor 7 causes the rotating shaft 8 to drive the transmission gear 9 to rotate. The transmission gear 9 is meshed with the transmission gear ring 6 to drive the rotating sleeve 3 to rotate on the sleeve 2. The rotation of the rotating sleeve 3 will throw off the snake on the rotating sleeve 3 under the action of centrifugal force, thereby preventing the snake from climbing onto the transmission tower. Step 4: When the snake climbs onto the movable sleeve 5, the movable sleeve 5 will move downward under the action of gravity, and the movable sleeve 5 will then drive the transmission block 19 to move downward through the connecting block 21, and the transmission block 19 is threadedly connected to the transmission shaft 18. When the transmission block 19 moves downward, the transmission shaft 18 will be driven to rotate, and the driving gear 22 is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft 18, and the driving gear 22 can drive the connecting gear 24 to rotate, and the connecting gear 24 will drive the driving gear ring 23 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating sleeve 3 to rotate. At the same time, a spring is sleeved on the transmission shaft 18. When the snake climbs onto the rotating sleeve 3 and the movable sleeve 5, the rotating sleeve 3 will be driven to rotate, and the snake will be thrown away, so that the snake cannot climb up the transmission tower. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment does not require external power drive, saving resources.

[0023] The technical means disclosed in the solution of the present invention are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent replacement of the above technical features. Matters not covered in the present invention belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A snake-repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole, comprising a steel pipe climbing frame (1) and a sleeve (2), wherein the steel pipe climbing frame (1) is fixedly mounted on an external power transmission pole tower, and the sleeve (2) is sleeved on the steel pipe climbing frame (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the sleeve (2) is movably sleeved with a rotating sleeve (3), and a plurality of cone spikes (4) are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (3). A movable sleeve (5) is arranged below the sleeve (2), and the movable sleeve (5) is movably sleeved on the steel pipe climbing frame (1). A driving mechanism and a triggering mechanism are arranged inside the steel pipe climbing frame (1), wherein the driving mechanism comprises a transmission gear ring (6), a driving motor (7), a rotating shaft (8) and a transmission gear (9), and the triggering mechanism comprises a mounting groove (10), a pressure plate (11), a pull rod (12) and a pressure trigger (13).

2. The snake repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission gear ring (6) is mounted on the upper inner wall of the rotating sleeve (3), the driving motor (7) is mounted on the upper left inner side of the sleeve (2), the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (7), the transmission gear (9) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (8), and the transmission gear (9) and the transmission gear ring (6) are meshed and transmitted.

3. The snake repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting groove (10) is provided at the lower part of the sleeve (2); the pressure plate (11) is a circular ring plate of a size matching the mounting groove (10); the pressure plate (11) is movably mounted at the upper part of the mounting groove (10); there are two pull rods (12) in total; the two pull rods (12) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the pressure plate (11); and the pressure trigger (13) is fixedly mounted at the lower part of the mounting groove (10).

4. A snake repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the pull rod (12) penetrates downwardly through the bottom wall of the sleeve (2) and is fixedly connected to the movable sleeve (5); springs are sleeved on both pull rods (12); and the pressure trigger (13) is electrically connected to the drive motor (7).

5. The snake repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing screw groove (14) is provided above the side wall of the sleeve (2), the fixing screw groove (14) penetrates the inner and outer side walls of the sleeve (2), and a fixing bolt (15) is movably installed inside the fixing screw groove (14) through a thread.

6. A snake repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning block (16) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixing bolt (15) close to the steel pipe climbing frame (1), and the positioning block (16) is made of rubber.

7. The snake repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylindrical groove is provided at the bottom of the steel tube climbing frame (1), a mounting bearing (17) is embedded and installed at the bottom of the cylindrical groove, a transmission shaft (18) is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the mounting bearing (17), a transmission block (19) is movably installed inside the steel tube climbing frame (1), two movable grooves (20) are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the steel tube climbing frame (1) at the position corresponding to the transmission shaft (18), a connecting block (21) is provided at the top of the movable groove (20), the side wall surfaces of the two connecting blocks (21) close to each other are fixedly connected to the transmission block (19), and the side wall surfaces of the two connecting blocks (21) far away from each other are fixedly connected to the movable sleeve (5).

8. The snake repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole according to claim 7, characterized in that: A driving gear (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission shaft (18), a driving gear ring (23) is fixedly mounted below the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (3), the driving gear ring (23) is located inside the sleeve (2), and a rotatable connecting gear (24) is movably mounted inside the sleeve (2) at a position corresponding to the driving gear ring (23).

9. A snake repelling device for a power transmission steel pipe pole according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (18) passes through the upper and lower walls of the transmission block (19) and is threadedly connected to the transmission block (19); the movable groove (20) passes through the side wall of the steel pipe climbing frame (1) and is connected to the inside of the steel pipe climbing frame (1); the connecting gear (24) is meshed with the driving gear ring (23) and the driving gear (22) for transmission respectively; a connecting seat (25) is fixedly installed on the top of the steel pipe climbing frame (1); two extrusion plates (26) are symmetrically arranged inside the connecting seat (25); an adjusting shaft (27) is movably installed at the lower part of the connecting seat (25); two opposite threads are opened on the adjusting shaft (27); the adjusting shaft (27) is threadedly connected to the two extrusion plates (26) through the two opposite threads; and a knob (28) is fixedly installed on one end of the adjusting shaft (27).

10. A method for using a snake repellent device for a power transmission steel pipe pole according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: When the snake climbs upward on the steel pipe climbing frame (1), after the snake climbs onto the movable sleeve (5), the movable sleeve (5) will move downward under the action of the snake's gravity, because the movable sleeve (5) is movably connected to the steel pipe climbing frame (1), and the movable sleeve (5) will then drive the pull rod (12) to move downward; Step 2: The pull rod (12) and the pressure plate (11) are fixedly connected, and the pressure plate (11) moves downward inside the mounting groove (10). The pressure plate (11) moves downward to press the pressure trigger (13), so that the pressure trigger (13) is triggered; Step 3: The pressure trigger (13) starts the drive motor (7) inside the sleeve (2), and the drive motor (7) causes the rotating shaft (8) to drive the transmission gear (9) to rotate. The transmission gear (9) and the transmission gear ring (6) are meshed and transmitted, thereby driving the rotating sleeve (3) to rotate on the sleeve (2). The rotation of the rotating sleeve (3) will cause the snake on the rotating sleeve (3) to be thrown off under the action of centrifugal force; Step 4: When the snake climbs onto the movable sleeve (5), the movable sleeve (5) moves downward under the action of gravity, and the movable sleeve (5) then drives the transmission block (19) to move downward through the connecting block (21), and the transmission block (19) is threadedly connected to the transmission shaft (18). When the transmission block (19) moves downward, the transmission shaft (18) is driven to rotate, and the driving gear (22) is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft (18), and the driving gear (22) can drive the connecting gear (24) to rotate, and the connecting gear (24) can drive the driving gear ring (23) to rotate, thereby driving the rotating sleeve (3) to rotate. At the same time, a spring is sleeved on the transmission shaft (18). When the snake climbs onto the rotating sleeve (3) and the movable sleeve (5), the rotating sleeve (3) is driven to rotate, and the snake is thrown away, so that the snake cannot climb onto the transmission tower.

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