Cleaning device and cleaning equipment
By designing an automated cleaning device and using the pin bar to push the switch to control the sewage discharge hole, the problem of frequent cleaning of the sewage tank of the sweeping robot is solved, and the automatic centralized treatment of sewage is realized, and the user experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411830458.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The sewage tank of the sweeping robot needs to be cleaned frequently, which affects the user experience.
A cleaning device is designed, including a cleaning body and a switch element. The cleaning body can enter or leave the base station. The switch element automatically opens and closes the sewage hole through the push of the top rod, and sewage can automatically enter the base station for centralized treatment.
It realizes automatic sewage discharge by the cleaning subject during entry and departure from the base station, reduces the number of times the user cleans the sewage tank and improves the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119423622A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular to a cleaning device and cleaning equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous improvement of science and technology and the continuous improvement of people's requirements for quality of life, various intelligent equipment has been developed and widely used in all aspects of people's production and life. For example, the emergence of sweeping robots can basically replace people to complete household hygiene and cleaning work, thereby freeing people's hands and improving the quality of life.
[0003] In order to improve the efficiency of sanitation and cleaning work, the sweeping robot is usually equipped with a floor mopping function. After the sweeping robot mops the floor for a period of time, the roller brush of the sweeping robot will be stained with more stains. For this reason, the sweeping robot is also equipped with a self-cleaning function to clean the roller brush while mopping the floor.
[0004] At the same time, the sweeping robot is also equipped with a sewage tank. The sewage from the cleaning roller brush will enter the sewage tank. However, due to the limited size of the sweeping robot, the sewage tank can only store a small amount of sewage, which requires the user to clean the sewage tank frequently, affecting the user experience. Summary of the invention
[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a cleaning device and a cleaning equipment to address the problem that users need to clean the sewage tank frequently.
[0006] A cleaning device, comprising:
[0007] A cleaning body, which can enter or leave the base station along a first direction, and a drainage hole is provided on the cleaning body;
[0008] a switch member, movably mounted on the cleaning body, wherein the switch member includes a first position and a second position during movement; when the switch member moves to the first position, the switch member closes the drain hole, and when the switch member moves to the second position, the switch member opens the drain hole;
[0009] When the cleaning body enters the base station along the first direction, the top rod of the base station can abut against the switch member and push the switch member to move to the second position, and the sewage in the cleaning body can enter the base station through the drainage hole;
[0010] When the cleaning body leaves the base station along the first direction, the switch element is separated from the push rod and can move to the first position under the action of an external force.
[0011] In one embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a reset element, which is disposed on the cleaning body and connected to the switch element, and when the cleaning body leaves the base station in the first direction, the reset element drives the switch element to move to the first position.
[0012] In one embodiment, the reset member is an elastic member, and when the switch member moves from the first position to the second position, the elastic member accumulates elastic force for driving the switch member to move from the second position to the first position.
[0013] In one embodiment, the switch element comprises a first end and a second end opposite to each other in its longitudinal direction, and the switch element is swingably mounted on the cleaning body around a rotation axis, the rotation axis is located between the first end and the second end, and the direction of the rotation axis intersects with the first direction;
[0014] When the switch element is located at the first position, the second end closes the drain hole, the elastic element is arranged between the first end and the cleaning body, and when the cleaning body enters the base station along the first direction, the push rod (210) can abut against the first end and push the first end close to the cleaning body.
[0015] In one embodiment, a limiting hole is provided on one of the cleaning body and the switch member, and a limiting column is provided protruding from the other;
[0016] The elastic member is a spring, one end of the spring is inserted into the limiting hole, and the other end of the spring is sleeved on the limiting column.
[0017] In one embodiment, the switch member is provided with a blocking portion. When the switch member moves to the first position, the blocking portion is inserted into the drain hole, and the drain hole is closed. When the switch member moves to the second position, the blocking portion leaves the drain hole, and the drain hole is opened.
[0018] In one embodiment, the cleaning device further comprises a sealing ring, and when the sealing portion is inserted into the drain hole, the sealing ring is arranged between the sealing portion and the inner wall of the drain hole.
[0019] In one of the embodiments, the cleaning body is provided with a water guide channel, the water guide channel is connected with the sewage discharge hole, and the sewage can flow into the base station through the water guide channel.
[0020] In one embodiment, the cleaning body includes a shell and a base, the shell is mounted on the base, and the shell is provided with the water guide channel and the sewage discharge hole;
[0021] An installation gap is formed between the shell and the base. The shell has a water outlet communicated with the water channel. The sewage flows out of the water channel via the water outlet. The water outlet is located below the installation gap in the gravity direction.
[0022] In one embodiment, a mounting groove is provided on the shell, the drain hole is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove, the water guide channel is formed in the mounting groove, and the mounting groove is opened at one end in its longitudinal direction to form the water guide outlet.
[0023] In one of the embodiments, a avoidance opening is provided at the bottom of the base, a portion of the shell extends into the avoidance opening, and the water outlet is located in the avoidance opening.
[0024] In one of the embodiments, two water guiding ribs are protruding from the side wall of the shell, and the installation groove and the water guiding outlet are both located between the two water guiding ribs.
[0025] In one of the embodiments, the cleaning body comprises a sewage chamber for storing sewage, and when the cleaning device is in use, the sewage discharge hole is located at the lowest point of the sewage chamber in the direction of gravity.
[0026] In one of the embodiments, the bottom wall of the sewage chamber is inclined relative to the gravity direction, and the sewage discharge hole is located at the lowest point of the bottom wall of the sewage chamber in the gravity direction.
[0027] In one embodiment, the cleaning body is further provided with an opening limit rib, and when the cleaning body enters the base station along the first direction, the switch element can move to abut against the opening limit rib;
[0028] And / or the cleaning body is further provided with a closing limit rib, and when the cleaning body leaves the base station along the first direction, the switch member can move to abut against the closing limit rib.
[0029] A cleaning device, characterized in that it comprises a base station and a cleaning device as described in any one of the above items, wherein a push rod is arranged on the base station.
[0030] In one of the embodiments, a shock absorbing member is sleeved on the top rod.
[0031] In one of the embodiments, the base station is provided with a sewage trough, and when the cleaning body enters the base station, the top opening of the sewage trough is located below the sewage discharge hole in the direction of gravity.
[0032] In one of the embodiments, the base station further includes a black water tank and a sewage pumping pipe, the black water tank is connected to the sewage tank through the sewage pumping pipe, and the sewage in the sewage tank can be pumped into the black water tank through the sewage pumping pipe.
[0033] In one of the embodiments, the base station further includes a plurality of filter ribs, all of which are protruding from the bottom wall of the sewage tank and are spaced apart circumferentially around the sewage extraction pipe.
[0034] In the above-mentioned cleaning device, when the cleaning body enters the base station, the push rod can push the switch to move, thereby realizing the automatic opening of the drain hole, and the sewage in the cleaning body can enter the base station through the drain hole. When the cleaning body leaves the base station, the push rod can close the drain hole under the action of external force, so that the cleaning body can continue to be temporarily stored in the cleaning device after leaving the base station, and be discharged into the base station when it returns to the base station next time. In this way, the cleaning body can realize automatic sewage discharge in the process of entering and leaving the base station, so that the sewage generated by the cleaning device each time can be centrally processed at the base station, thereby reducing the number of times the user cleans the sewage tank and improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning device in some embodiments of the present application.
[0036] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning device in some embodiments of the present application.
[0037] FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the cleaning device in FIG. 2 .
[0038] FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning device in FIG. 2 .
[0039] FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device in some embodiments of the present application from another perspective.
[0040] FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning body in some embodiments of the present application.
[0041] FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a base station in some embodiments of the present application.
[0042] Description of reference numerals:
[0043] Cleaning device 100; cleaning body 110; drainage hole 111; limiting hole 112; housing 113; base 114; installation gap 115; avoidance opening 116; water guide rib 117; sewage chamber 118;
[0044] Switch member 130; first end 131; second end 132; limit column 133; blocking portion 134; sealing ring 135; mounting hole 136;
[0045] Resetting member 140; elastic member 141;
[0046] Water channel 150; water outlet 151; mounting groove 152; opening limit rib 153; closing limit rib 154; rotating shaft 155;
[0047] Base station 200; top rod 210; sewage tank 220; sewage extraction pipe 230; filter rib 240; shock absorbing member 250;
[0048] The first direction X. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0050] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0051] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0052] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0053] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0054] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0055] Refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning device in an embodiment of the present application. The cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a cleaning device 100 and a base station 200. The cleaning device 100 is used to perform the cleaning needs required by the user, such as sweeping or mopping the floor. In addition, the cleaning device 100 also has a self-cleaning function. After mopping the floor for a period of time, the cleaning device 100 can clean its own cleaning parts such as a mop and a roller brush, and the sewage after cleaning will be temporarily stored in a sewage tank inside the cleaning device 100.
[0056] 2, 3 and 4, the cleaning device 100 includes a cleaning body 110 and a switch 130. The cleaning body 110 can enter or leave the base station 200 along the first direction X. After the cleaning body 110 enters the base station 200, the base station 200 can perform operations such as water replenishment, charging, and cleaning on the cleaning body 110. In addition, a sewage tank and a drainage hole 111 connected to the sewage tank are provided on the cleaning body 110. The switch 130 is movably mounted on the cleaning body 110. The switch 130 has a first position and a second position during the movement. When the switch 130 moves to the first position, the switch 130 closes the drainage hole 111, and when the switch 130 moves to the second position, the switch 130 opens the drainage hole 111.
[0057] A push rod 210 is protruding from the surface of the base station 200. When the cleaning body 110 enters the base station 200 along the first direction X, the push rod 210 can abut against the switch member 130, and as the cleaning body 110 continues to enter the base station 200, the push rod 210 can push the switch member 130 to move to the second position. That is, when the cleaning body 110 enters the base station 200, the push rod 210 can push the switch member 130 to move, thereby opening the drainage hole 111, and the sewage in the cleaning body 110 can enter the base station 200 through the drainage hole 111, and finally be centrally processed in the base station 200. Optionally, a shock absorbing member 250 is sleeved on the push rod 210, and the shock absorbing member 250 can reduce the impact force generated by the contact between the push rod 210 and the switch member 130, so as to increase the service life of the push rod 210 and the switch member 130.
[0058] After the sewage in the cleaning body 110 is emptied, if there is no need to charge or refill the cleaning body 110, the cleaning body 110 can leave the base station 200 along the first direction X to continue cleaning. While the cleaning body 110 is leaving the base station 200 along the first direction X, the switch 130 is separated from the top rod 210 and can move to the first position under the action of external force. That is, after the cleaning body 110 leaves the base station 200, the switch 130 can close the drainage hole 111 to prevent sewage from flowing out of the drainage hole when the cleaning device 100 continues to use the self-cleaning function.
[0059] In the above-mentioned cleaning device 100, when the cleaning body 110 enters the base station 200, the push rod 210 can push the switch 130 to move, thereby realizing the automatic opening of the drainage hole 111, and the sewage in the cleaning body 110 can enter the base station 200 through the drainage hole 111. When the cleaning body 110 leaves the base station 200, the push rod 210 can close the drainage hole 111 under the action of external force, so that the cleaning body 110 can continue to be temporarily stored inside the cleaning device 100 after leaving the base station 200, and be discharged into the base station 200 when it returns to the base station 200 next time. In this way, the cleaning body 110 can realize automatic sewage discharge during the process of entering and leaving the base station 200, so that the sewage generated by the cleaning device 100 each time can be centrally processed at the base station 200, thereby reducing the number of times the user cleans the sewage tank and improving the user experience.
[0060] It should be noted that the switch member 130 can move to the first position under the action of an external force, which means that a driving force generated by a driving member such as a motor can be separately set to drive the switch member 130 from the second position to the first position. In some other embodiments, the external force can also be gravity. When the cleaning body 110 leaves the base station 200, the switch member 130 can move from the second position to the first position under the action of its own gravity because there is no abutment of the top rod 210, thereby realizing self-closing of the sewage outlet.
[0061] Among them, the way that the switch 130 closes the drain hole 111 can be by covering the drain hole 111 with the switch 130, but the cleaning body 110 is prone to vibration during the process of cleaning the floor, resulting in a loose cover between the switch 130 and the drain hole 111, thereby causing water leakage. To this end, in some embodiments of the present application, a blocking portion 134 is provided on the switch 130, and when the switch 130 moves to the first position, the blocking portion 134 is inserted into the drain hole 111, thereby completing the closing of the drain hole 111. When the switch 130 moves to the second position, the blocking portion 134 leaves the drain hole 111, thereby completing the opening of the drain hole 111.
[0062] That is, the drain hole 111 is closed by inserting the blocking portion 134 into the drain hole 111. Even if the switch 130 vibrates, the blocking portion 134 can reliably block the drain hole 111 and prevent sewage from leaking. Further, in order to improve the blocking effect of the drain hole 111, the cleaning device 100 further includes a sealing ring 135. When the blocking portion 134 is inserted into the drain hole 111, the sealing ring 135 is arranged between the blocking portion 134 and the inner wall of the drain hole 111.
[0063] Optionally, the sealing ring 135 is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the blocking portion 134 , and in some other embodiments, a sealing groove may be opened on the inner wall of the drain hole 111 , and the sealing ring 135 is arranged in the sealing groove.
[0064] During the process of inserting the blocking part 134 into the drain hole 111, the blocking part 134 needs to squeeze the sealing ring 135 so that the sealing ring 135 can seal the gap between the blocking part 134 and the drain hole 111. Therefore, a large external force is required to insert the blocking part 134 into the blocking hole. If the blocking hole is closed only by the deadweight of the switch component 130, the blocking will not be firm and water leakage will occur.
[0065] To this end, in some embodiments of the present application, the cleaning device 100 further includes a reset member 140, which is disposed on the cleaning body 110 and connected to the switch member 130. When the cleaning body 110 leaves the base station 200 along the first direction X, the reset member 140 drives the switch member 130 to move to the first position. The reset member 140 may be a motor, which applies sufficient external force to the switch member 130 so that the blocking portion 134 of the switch member 130 can be firmly inserted into the drain hole 111, thereby ensuring the blocking effect of the drain hole 111.
[0066] In some embodiments, the reset member 140 is an elastic member 141. When the switch member 130 moves from the first position to the second position, the elastic member 141 accumulates elastic force for driving the switch member 130 to move from the second position to the first position. In this way, the switch member 130 is pushed from the first position to the second position by the push rod 210. During this process, the elastic member 141 is stretched or compressed. After that, the cleaning body 110 leaves the base station 200. The switch member 130 is no longer abutted by the push rod 210. The elastic member 141 will restore its deformation, thereby pushing the switch member 130 from the second position to the first position. The external force applied by the elastic member 141 enables the blocking portion 134 of the switch member 130 to be firmly inserted into the drain hole 111.
[0067] Specifically in one embodiment, the switch member 130 includes a first end 131 and a second end 132 opposite to each other in its longitudinal direction. The switch member 130 is swingably mounted on the cleaning body 110 around a rotation axis. The rotation axis is located between the first end 131 and the second end 132, and the direction of the rotation axis intersects with the first direction X.
[0068] When the switch member 130 is located in the first position, the second end 132 closes the drain hole 111, and the elastic member 141 is arranged between the first end 131 and the cleaning body 110. When the cleaning body 110 enters the base station 200 along the first direction X, the push rod 210 can abut against the first end 131 and push the first end 131 close to the cleaning body 110. At this time, the switch member 130 rotates around the first circumferential direction, and the second end 132 of the switch member 130 will gradually move away from the drain hole 111, and finally the switch member 130 moves to the second position and opens the drain hole 111.
[0069] When the cleaning body 110 leaves the base station 200 along the first direction X, the elastic member 141 pushes the first end 131 away from the cleaning body 110, and the switch member 130 moves around the second circumferential direction opposite to the first circumferential direction, so that the second end 132 of the switch member 130 gradually approaches the drain hole 111, and finally the switch member 130 closes the drain hole 111. Further, the blocking portion 134 is disposed at the second end 132 of the switch member 130, and when the second end 132 of the switch member 130 gradually approaches the drain hole 111, the blocking portion 134 will gradually be inserted into the drain hole 111, and finally the blocking portion 134 will close the drain hole 111.
[0070] Specifically, referring to Figure 1, the switch member 130 is arranged on the cleaning body 110 in the vertical direction, and the first end 131 is located above the second end 132. When the cleaning body 110 enters the base station 200, the cleaning body 110 moves from right to left, and the top rod 210 abuts against the first end 131 of the switch member 130 and pushes the switch member 130 to rotate clockwise, the elastic member 141 is compressed, and the blocking portion 134 arranged at the second end 132 is separated from the drain hole 111, and the drain outlet is opened.
[0071] When the cleaning body 110 leaves the base station 200, the cleaning body 110 moves from left to right, the top rod 210 and the switch member 130 gradually separate, the elastic member 141 recovers its deformation and pushes the switch member 130 to rotate counterclockwise, and the blocking portion 134 gradually approaches the drain hole 111 until the blocking portion 134 closes the drain hole 111.
[0072] Further, a limiting hole 112 is provided on the cleaning body 110, a limiting post 133 is provided on the switch member 130 protruding toward one side of the cleaning body 110, and the elastic member 141 is a spring, one end of the spring is inserted into the limiting hole 112, and the other end of the spring is sleeved on the limiting post 133. Thus, the spring is fixed by the limiting hole 112 and the limiting post 133. It is understandable that in some other embodiments, the limiting hole 112 can be provided on the switch member 130, and the limiting post 133 can be provided on the cleaning body 110.
[0073] In some embodiments, in order to prevent the push rod 210 from pushing the switch member 130 too far, resulting in excessive compression of the elastic member 141 and affecting the recovery ability of the elastic member 141, an opening limit is provided on the cleaning body 110. When the cleaning body 110 enters the base station 200 along the first direction X, the switch member 130 can move to abut against the opening limit rib 153 under the action of the push rod (210), that is, the second position is the position where the switch member 130 abuts against the opening limit rib 153, thereby preventing the moving part of the switch member 130 from being too long.
[0074] Further, referring to Figure 6, the cleaning body 110 also includes a closing limit rib 154. When the cleaning body 110 leaves the base along the first direction X, the switch member 130 can move to abut against the closing limit rib 154 under the action of the elastic member 141 or other external force, that is, the first position is the position where the switch member 130 abuts against the closing limit rib 154, thereby preventing the blocking portion 134 from being excessively inserted into the sewage outlet, making it difficult to pull out the blocking portion 134.
[0075] In some embodiments of the present application, a sewage chamber 118 for storing sewage is provided on the cleaning body 110, and the sewage chamber 118 can be formed in a detachable sewage tank, or directly formed inside the cleaning body 110. When the cleaning device 100 is in use, the sewage discharge hole 111 is located at the lowest point of the sewage chamber 118 in the direction of gravity, so that the sewage in the sewage chamber 118 can be discharged from the sewage discharge hole 111 as much as possible under the action of gravity.
[0076] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the sewage chamber 118 is inclined relative to the direction of gravity, and the sewage hole 111 is located at the lowest point of the bottom of the sewage chamber 118 in the direction of gravity, so that the interior of the sewage chamber 118 is guided by the inclined bottom wall, so that the sewage in the sewage chamber 118 is gathered to the sewage hole 111 and finally discharged through the sewage hole 111.
[0077] In actual use, the cleaning body 110 is usually assembled from multiple parts. Due to manufacturing and assembly tolerances, there will be gaps between the parts. If the sewage enters the gaps between the parts during the sewage discharge hole 111, the sewage will drip from the gaps during the subsequent cleaning work of the cleaning body 110, causing ground pollution.
[0078] To this end, in some embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the cleaning body 110 is provided with a water guide channel 150, which is connected to the drain hole 111, and the sewage in the cleaning body 110 can flow into the base station 200 through the water guide channel 150. That is, the sewage discharged from the drain hole 111 is guided by the water guide channel 150, so that the sewage does not pass through or reduces the gaps between the components in the process of passing from the drain outlet to the base station 200, thereby reducing the accumulation of sewage in the gaps.
[0079] In some embodiments, the cleaning body 110 includes a housing 113 and a base 114, the housing 113 is mounted on the base 114, and a water channel 150 and a sewage discharge hole 111 are provided on the housing 113. An installation gap 115 is formed between the housing 113 and the base 114, and the housing 113 has a water outlet 151 connected to the water channel 150, and sewage flows out of the water channel 150 through the water outlet 151, and the water outlet 151 is located below the installation gap 115 in the direction of gravity. In this way, when the sewage is discharged from the water channel 150 through the water outlet 151, since the water outlet 151 is located below the installation gap 115, the sewage will not pass through the installation gap 115, thereby preventing the sewage from entering the installation gap 115.
[0080] Specifically, a mounting groove 152 is provided on the housing 113, and the drain hole 111 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove 152, and a water guide channel 150 is also formed in the mounting groove 152, that is, the sewage is guided through the two side walls of the mounting groove 152, and the mounting groove 152 is opened at one end in its longitudinal direction to form a water guide outlet 151. In this way, the sewage discharged from the drain hole 111 will enter the mounting groove 152, and under the action of the two side walls of the mounting groove 152, the sewage will move along the mounting groove 152 until it is discharged from one end of the mounting groove 152, that is, the water guide outlet 151, and enters the base station 200.
[0081] Furthermore, a clearance opening 116 is provided at the bottom of the base 114, a portion of the housing 113 extends into the clearance opening 116, the mounting groove 152 extends to the portion of the housing 113 extending into the clearance opening 116, and the water outlet 151 is located in the clearance opening 116. In this way, the sewage will be discharged directly from the bottom of the housing 113 without passing through the mounting gap 115 or the gaps of other parts on the cleaning body 110, effectively preventing the sewage from entering the gap and causing the sewage to contaminate the ground during the subsequent cleaning process of the cleaning body 110.
[0082] Furthermore, in order to prevent sewage from splashing outside the mounting groove 152 during discharge from the sewage hole 111, causing sewage to contaminate the housing 113, the base 114 or the base station 200, two water guide ribs 117 are protruding from the side wall of the housing 113, and the mounting groove 152 and the water outlet 151 are both located between the two water guide ribs 117, so that the depth of the mounting groove 152 is increased by the water guide ribs 117, and the amount of sewage splashing out is reduced.
[0083] Specifically in some embodiments, a rotating shaft 155 is protruded on two opposite inner walls of the mounting groove 152, and two mounting holes 136 are provided on the switch member 130. The two rotating shafts 155 are respectively penetrated through the two mounting holes 136, so that the switch member 130 can rotate in the mounting groove 152. When the switch member 130 rotates to the first position, the switch member 130 is completely located in the mounting groove 152, so that the mounting member does not protrude from the surface of the cleaning body 110, which is conducive to the cleaning of the cleaning body 110. Further, the above-mentioned limiting hole 112, the opening limiting rib 153 and the closing limiting rib 154 are also arranged in the limiting groove to cooperate with the switch member 130 in the limiting groove to perform the operation of opening and closing the sewage discharge hole 111.
[0084] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 7, in order to allow the sewage discharged from the bottom of the shell 113 to enter the base station 200, the base station 200 is provided with a sewage trough 220, and when the cleaning body 110 enters the base station 200, the top opening of the sewage trough 220 is located below the sewage hole 111 and the above-mentioned water outlet 151 in the direction of gravity, so that the sewage discharged from the sewage hole 111 passes through the water outlet 151 and finally falls into the sewage trough 220 under the action of gravity for collection.
[0085] Furthermore, in order to centrally process the sewage collected multiple times, the base station 200 also includes a black water tank and a sewage pumping pipe 230. The black water tank is connected to the sewage tank 220 through the sewage pumping pipe 230, and the sewage in the sewage tank 220 can be pumped into the black water tank through the sewage pumping pipe 230. After each cleaning body 110 returns to the base station 200, the sewage will flow into the sewage tank 220 through the sewage hole 111, and finally be pumped into the black water tank for temporary storage so that the user can process it uniformly. Optionally, the base station 200 also includes a vacuum pumping part, which is used to vacuum the black water tank so that the sewage in the sewage tank 220 is pumped into the black water tank under the action of air pressure.
[0086] Furthermore, the base station 200 further includes a plurality of filter ribs 240, all of which are protruding from the bottom wall of the sewage tank 220 and are arranged at intervals around the sewage extraction pipe 230 in the circumferential direction, so that the sewage in the sewage tank 220 first passes through the plurality of filter ribs 240 and is then drawn into the black water tank by the sewage extraction pipe 230. When the sewage passes through the plurality of filter ribs 240, the larger impurities in the sewage will be intercepted by the filter ribs 240, thereby preventing the impurities from entering the sewage extraction pipe 230 and clogging the sewage extraction pipe 230.
[0087] In some embodiments of the present application, the cleaning device 100 is a sweeping robot, and the base station 200 also includes a charging device. After the sweeping robot enters the base station 200, the charging structure on the sweeping robot and the charging device on the base station 200 are connected to each other, thereby forming a charging circuit to start charging, and the sweeping robot can also determine that it has been docked on the base station 200 through the connection of the charging circuit, thereby stopping moving. In some other embodiments, the cleaning device 100 can also be a cleaning device 100 with a self-cleaning function such as a floor scrubber.
[0088] The cleaning device 100 has at least the following advantages:
[0089] When the cleaning body 110 enters the base station 200, the push rod 210 can push the switch 130 to move, thereby realizing the automatic opening of the drain hole 111, and the sewage in the cleaning body 110 can enter the base station 200 through the drain hole 111. When the cleaning body 110 leaves the base station 200, the push rod 210 can close the drain hole 111 under the action of external force, so that the cleaning body 110 can continue to be temporarily stored inside the cleaning device 100 after leaving the base station 200, and be discharged into the base station 200 when it returns to the base station 200 next time. In this way, the cleaning body 110 can realize automatic sewage discharge during the process of entering and leaving the base station 200, so that the sewage generated by the cleaning device 100 each time can be centrally processed at the base station 200, thereby reducing the number of times the user cleans the sewage tank and improving the user experience.
[0090] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0091] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A cleaning device, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises: A cleaning body (110) capable of entering or leaving the base station (200) along a first direction (X), wherein a drainage hole (111) is provided on the cleaning body (110); a switch member (130) movably mounted on the cleaning body (110); the switch member (130) comprises a first position and a second position during movement; when the switch member (130) moves to the first position, the switch member (130) closes the drainage hole (111); and when the switch member (130) moves to the second position, the switch member (130) opens the drainage hole (111); During the process of the cleaning body (110) entering the base station (200) along the first direction (X), the top rod (210) of the base station (200) can abut against the switch member (130) and push the switch member (130) to move to the second position, and sewage in the cleaning body (110) can enter the base station (200) through the sewage discharge hole (111); When the cleaning body (110) leaves the base station (200) along the first direction (X), the switch element (130) is separated from the push rod (210) and can move to the first position under the action of an external force.
2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The cleaning device further comprises a reset element (140), wherein the reset element (140) is arranged on the cleaning body (110) and connected to the switch element (130), and when the cleaning body (110) moves away from the base station (200) in the first direction (X), the reset element (140) drives the switch element (130) to move to the first position.
3. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The resetting member (140) is an elastic member (141), and when the switch member (130) moves from the first position to the second position, the elastic member (141) accumulates an elastic force for driving the switch member (130) to move from the second position to the first position.
4. The cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The switch element (130) comprises a first end (131) and a second end (132) opposite to each other in its longitudinal direction, and the switch element (130) is mounted on the cleaning body (110) so as to be swingable around a rotation axis, wherein the rotation axis is located between the first end (131) and the second end (132), and the direction of the rotation axis intersects with the first direction (X); When the switch member (130) is located at the first position, the second end (132) closes the drain hole (111), and the elastic member (141) is arranged between the first end (131) and the cleaning body (110). When the cleaning body (110) enters the base station (200) along the first direction (X), the push rod (210) can abut against the first end (131) and push the first end (131) close to the cleaning body (110).
5. The cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting hole (112) is provided on one of the cleaning body (110) and the switch member (130), and a limiting column (133) is protruded from the other. The elastic member (141) is a spring, one end of the spring is inserted into the limiting hole (112), and the other end of the spring is sleeved on the limiting column (133).
6. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch member (130) is provided with a blocking portion (134); when the switch member (130) moves to the first position, the blocking portion (134) is inserted into the drain hole (111), and the drain hole (111) is closed; when the switch member (130) moves to the second position, the blocking portion (134) leaves the drain hole (111), and the drain hole (111) is opened.
7. The cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning device further comprises a sealing ring (135), and when the sealing portion (134) is inserted into the drainage hole (111), the sealing ring (135) is arranged between the sealing portion (134) and the inner wall of the drainage hole (111).
8. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning body (110) is provided with a water guide channel (150), the water guide channel (150) being connected to the sewage discharge hole (111), and the sewage can flow into the base station (200) via the water guide channel (150).
9. The cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that The cleaning body (110) comprises a shell (113) and a base (114); the shell (113) is mounted on the base (114); the shell (113) is provided with the water guide channel (150) and the sewage discharge hole (111); An installation gap (115) is formed between the shell (113) and the base (114); the shell (113) has a water guide outlet (151) connected to the water guide channel (150); the sewage flows out of the water guide channel (150) via the water guide outlet (151); and the water guide outlet (151) is located below the installation gap (115) in the direction of gravity.
10. The cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that The housing (113) is provided with a mounting groove (152), the drain hole (111) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove (152), the water guide channel (150) is formed in the mounting groove (152), and the mounting groove (152) is opened at one end in its longitudinal direction to form the water guide outlet (151).
11. The cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that The bottom of the base (114) is provided with an escape opening (116), a portion of the shell (113) extends into the escape opening (116), and the water guide outlet (151) is located in the escape opening (116).
12. The cleaning device according to claim 10, characterized in that Two water guide ribs (117) are protruding from the side wall of the housing (113), and the installation groove (152) and the water guide outlet (151) are both located between the two water guide ribs (117).
13. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The cleaning body (110) comprises a sewage chamber (118) for storing sewage, and when the cleaning device is in use, the sewage discharge hole (111) is located at the lowest point of the sewage chamber (118) in the direction of gravity.
14. The cleaning device according to claim 13, characterized in that The bottom wall of the sewage chamber (118) is arranged to be inclined relative to the gravity direction, and the sewage discharge hole (111) is located at the lowest point of the bottom wall of the sewage chamber (118) in the gravity direction.
15. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The cleaning body (110) is further provided with an opening limit rib (153), and when the cleaning body (110) enters the base station (200) along the first direction (X), the switch element (130) can move to abut against the opening limit rib (153); And / or the cleaning body (110) is further provided with a closing limit rib (154), and when the cleaning body (110) leaves the base station (200) along the first direction (X), the switch member (130) can move to abut against the closing limit rib (154).
16. A cleaning device, characterized in that: It comprises a base station (200) and a cleaning device (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein a push rod (210) is arranged on the base station (200).
17. The cleaning device according to claim 16, characterized in that A shock absorbing component (250) is sleeved on the top rod (210).
18. The cleaning device according to claim 16, characterized in that The base station (200) is provided with a sewage trough (220); when the cleaning body (110) enters the base station (200), the top opening of the sewage trough (220) is located below the sewage discharge hole (111) in the direction of gravity.
19. The cleaning device according to claim 18, characterized in that The base station (200) further comprises a black water tank and a sewage extraction pipe (230); the black water tank is connected to the sewage tank (220) via the sewage extraction pipe (230); sewage in the sewage tank (220) can be extracted into the black water tank via the sewage extraction pipe (230).
20. The cleaning device according to claim 19, characterized in that The base station (200) further comprises a plurality of filter ribs (240), all of which are protrudingly arranged on the bottom wall of the sewage tank (220) and are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction around the sewage extraction pipe (230).