An environmentally friendly and energy-saving dust removal system for buildings

Abstract

The present invention provides a building environmental protection and energy-saving dust removal system, which relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, and includes: a main body component; the main body component includes a shell, a docking groove, a jack and a spray pipe, the shell is a rectangular structure, and a rectangular groove is provided inside the shell, and a circular through groove is opened in the middle position of the rear side of the shell. When in use, the blocking rod is removed from the side groove, and the blocking rod loses the limit on the swinging member, and then the swinging member is pulled out from the shell, so that the side with the filter mesh hole on the front side of the swinging member is exposed, so that during the dust collection process of the device, the use of the swinging member can increase the scope of dust collection work, and can perform additional dust collection, thereby improving the dust collection efficiency, and solving the problem that the dust collection device cannot increase the dust collection effect by enlarging the caliber when performing dust collection, thereby causing the dust collection efficiency of the dust collection device to fail to meet the use requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, and particularly to an energy-saving dust removal system for building environmental protection. Background Art

[0002] In the construction field, whether during the construction process or in the daily use of buildings, the dust problem is very prominent. During building construction, operations such as earth excavation, concrete mixing, and material cutting will generate a large amount of dust. After the building is put into use, indoor cleaning activities and people walking will also raise dust. Therefore, it is necessary to use dust removal devices to timely remove the generated dust.

[0003] For example, the patent application No. CN202323553096.8 involves a dust collector for construction projects, including a chassis. Both the left and right sides of the bottom end of the chassis are fixedly connected with two wheels. The front and rear sides of the top end of the chassis are fixedly connected with positioning blocks. A hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected inside the positioning block. The driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod. The front and rear sides of the top end of the chassis are fixedly connected with auxiliary plates. A cylinder is rotatably connected to the middle of the auxiliary plate. The adjacent sides of the two cylinders are fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder. A water storage tank is fixedly connected to the outer top end of the rotating cylinder. A support block is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank. In this utility model, the wind direction angle of the fan can be adjusted, the air flow distribution can be optimized, and the wind speed of the fan can be adjusted, enabling the dust collector to adapt to different working environments and conditions.

[0004] However, there are some deficiencies in the current design of building dust removal devices. Firstly, when the dust removal device is sucking dust, it cannot increase the dust suction effect by expanding the aperture, resulting in the dust removal efficiency of the dust removal device not meeting the usage requirements. Secondly, when the dust removal device is removing dust, it can only absorb dust in one direction. Even if the angle of the dust suction device is adjusted, it is still performing one-way dust suction, which makes the dust suction device have certain limitations in use. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the above problems, one objective of the present application is to make up for these deficiencies, and more specifically, to provide an energy-saving dust removal system for building environmental protection, which can not only adjust the dust suction area of the dust removal device but also enable the dust suction device to perform dust removal in multiple directions, improving the dust removal efficiency.

[0006] In the first aspect of the present disclosure, an environmentally friendly and energy-saving dust removal system for buildings is provided, which specifically includes: a main body component; the main body component includes a housing, a docking groove, a jack, and a spray pipe. The housing is of a rectangular structure, and a rectangular groove is provided inside the housing, and a circular through groove is opened at the middle position of the rear side of the housing; the docking grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the bottom of the housing; the jacks are symmetrically opened at the middle positions on both sides of the housing; the spray pipe is provided at the front side of the upper end of the housing, and nozzles are equidistantly provided on the bottom side of the spray pipe, and both ends of the spray pipe are fixed to the housing; two sets of movable components are provided on the main body component. The movable frames of the movable components are located on both sides inside the housing, and both ends of the movable frames are slidably matched with the guide rods inside the housing. The swing pieces at the outer ends of the movable frames are in contact with the shutter plates inside the housing, and the ends of the swing pieces are in contact with the stop rods outside the housing. The swing pieces can extend out from the side ends of the housing.

[0007] Preferably, the main body component includes: side grooves and stop rods; the side grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the outside of the housing; the stop rods are inserted into the inside of the side grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the main body component includes: a fixing frame and a fan; the fixing frame is installed at the outer end of the circular through groove at the rear side of the housing; the fan is rotatably installed inside the fixing frame, and the fan is connected to a motor.

[0009] Preferably, the main body component includes: a bottom part and a docking plate; the bottom part is provided at the lower end of the housing, and universal wheels are installed at the lower end of the bottom part; the docking plates are symmetrically provided at the lower end of the bottom part, and the docking plates are inserted and matched with the docking grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the main body component includes: a filter screen and insertion rods; the filter screen is provided at the front end of the housing; the insertion rods are symmetrically provided at the front side of the filter screen, and the insertion rods are inserted and matched with the jacks.

[0011] Preferably, the main body component includes: shutter plates and guide rods; the shutter plates are symmetrically provided on both sides inside the housing; the guide rods are symmetrically provided at both ends inside the housing, and the guide rods are located on both sides of the shutter plates.

[0012] Preferably, the main body component includes: a photovoltaic panel and an energy storage box; the photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the top of the housing; the energy storage box is provided at the outer end of the rear side of the housing, and the battery pack inside the energy storage box can supply power to the motor that controls the rotation of the fan, and the battery pack inside the energy storage box is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel.

[0013] Preferably, the movable component includes: a movable frame, a communication groove, and a limit rod; the movable frame is of a rectangular structure; the communication grooves are symmetrically opened at the inner ends of both sides of the movable frame; the limit rod is inserted into the end of the communication groove.

[0014] Preferably, the movable component includes a swing member and a flap; the swing member is provided at the outer end of the movable frame, a filter screen hole is provided on the front side of the swing member, and the interior of the swing member is a hollow structure; the flap is installed at the rear end of the swing member by means of hinge connection.

[0015] Preferably, the movable component includes a joint and a positioning hole; the joints are provided on both outer sides of the swing member, and the joints are rotationally matched with the ends of the communication grooves, and the swing member is connected to the communication grooves through the joints; the positioning holes are arranged at equal intervals in a ring shape inside the joints, and the positioning holes are penetrated by the limiting rods.

[0016] The present invention provides a building environmental protection and energy-saving dust removal system, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By providing the main body component and the movable component, the movable frame is slidably installed inside the housing through the guide rod, and the swing member is rotatably installed on the sliding frame, so that the inner end of the swing member is communicated with the inside of the housing through the communication groove. The retaining rods are inserted at both ends of the housing, and the retaining rods limit the swing member. When in use, the retaining rods are removed from the side grooves, and the retaining rods lose the limitation on the swing member, and then the swing member is pulled out from the inside of the housing, so that the side of the swing member with the filter screen hole can be exposed. During the dust suction process of the device, by using the swing member, the dust removal working range can be increased, additional dust suction can be performed, and thus the dust removal efficiency can be improved.

[0018] 2. By providing the movable component, the swing member is arranged on the movable frame, and the joint on the swing member is rotationally matched with the communication groove on the movable frame. The limiting rod is inserted at the end of the communication groove, and the limiting rod penetrates the positioning hole inside the joint, and the swing member is fixed on the movable frame. When in use, the limiting rod is pulled out from the communication groove, so that it loses the limiting effect on the swing member, and then the angle of the swing member on the movable frame is adjusted, so that the two swing members are not at the same angle as the housing. In this way, when the swing member performs dust removal, dust in different directions can be absorbed, so as to achieve the purpose of multi-directional dust removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Those skilled in the art will have a better understanding of the present disclosure through the following drawings, and the advantages of the present disclosure can be more clearly reflected. The drawings described here are only for the purpose of illustration of the selected embodiments, rather than all possible embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.

[0020] In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0022] Figure 2Shows a schematic exploded view according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 Shows a schematic rear three-dimensional structure view according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 Shows a schematic internal structure view of the main body assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 Shows a schematic connection view of the movable assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 Shows a schematic exploded view of the movable assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 Shows a schematic view of the effect after the movable assembly is unfolded according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 Shows a schematic sectional view after the movable assembly is unfolded according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 9 Shows a schematic work flow view according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] 1. Main body assembly;

[0031] 101. Housing; 1011. Docking groove; 1012. Jack; 1013. Spray pipe;

[0032] 102. Side groove; 1021. Stop bar;

[0033] 103. Fixed frame; 1031. Fan;

[0034] 104. Bottom part; 1041. Docking plate;

[0035] 105. Filter screen; 1051. Insert rod;

[0036] 106. Shutter; 107. Guide rod; 108. Photovoltaic panel; 109. Energy storage box;

[0037] 2. Movable assembly;

[0038] 201. Movable frame; 2011. Communication groove; 2012. Limit rod;

[0039] 202. Swing member; 2021. Flap;

[0040] 203. Connector; 2031. Positioning hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0041] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 as shown in

[0043] The present invention provides an environmentally friendly and energy-saving dust removal system for buildings, including: a main body assembly 1; the main body assembly 1 includes a housing 101, a docking groove 1011, insertion holes 1012, and a spray pipe 1013. The housing 101 is of a rectangular structure, and a rectangular groove is provided inside the housing 101. A circular through groove is provided at the middle position of the rear side of the housing 101; the docking grooves 1011 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the housing 101; the insertion holes 1012 are symmetrically provided at the middle positions on both sides of the housing 101; the spray pipe 1013 is provided at the front side of the upper end of the housing 101, and nozzles are equidistantly provided on the bottom side of the spray pipe 1013, and both ends of the spray pipe 1013 are fixed to the housing 101; two sets of movable assemblies 2 are provided on the main body assembly 1. The movable frames 201 of the movable assemblies 2 are located on both sides inside the housing 101, and both ends of the movable frames 201 are slidably matched with the guide rods 107 inside the housing 101. The swing members 202 at the outer ends of the movable frames 201 are in contact with the shutter 106 inside the housing 101, and the ends of the swing members 202 are in contact with the stop rods 1021 outside the housing 101. The swing members 202 can extend out from the side ends of the housing 101.

[0044] As the second embodiment of this application, on the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, the main body component 1 includes: side grooves 102 and a retaining rod 1021; the side grooves 102 are symmetrically opened on both outer sides of the housing 101; the retaining rod 1021 is inserted into the inside of the side grooves 102; a fixing frame 103 and a fan 1031; the fixing frame 103 is installed at the outer end of the circular through groove at the rear side of the housing 101; the fan 1031 is rotatably installed inside the fixing frame 103, and the fan 1031 is connected to a motor; a bottom member 104 and a docking plate 1041; the bottom member 104 is provided at the lower end of the housing 101, and universal wheels are installed at the lower end of the bottom member 104; the docking plates 1041 are symmetrically provided at the lower end of the bottom member 104, and the docking plates 1041 are in plug-in fit with the docking grooves 1011; a filter screen 105 and a plug rod 1051; the filter screen 105 is provided at the front end of the housing 101; the plug rods 1051 are symmetrically provided at the front side of the filter screen 105, and the plug rods 1051 are in plug-in fit with the jacks 1012; a shielding plate 106 and a guide rod 107; the shielding plates 106 are symmetrically provided on both inner sides of the housing 101; the guide rods 107 are symmetrically provided at both inner ends of the housing 101, and the guide rods 107 are located on both sides of the shielding plate 106; a photovoltaic panel 108 and an energy storage box 109; the photovoltaic panel 108 is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 101; the energy storage box 109 is provided at the outer end of the rear side of the housing 101, and the battery pack in the energy storage box 109 can supply power to the motor that controls the rotation of the fan 1031, and the battery pack in the energy storage box 109 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel 108.

[0045] In this application, by setting a rectangular housing 101 and evacuating the inside of the housing 101, dust in the air can be filtered, so that clean air is output from the rear end of the housing 101; a rectangular docking groove 1011 is set, and by inserting and mating the docking groove 1011 with a docking plate 1041, the housing 101 can be fixed on a bottom member 104; a circular jack 1012 is set, and by inserting and mating the jack 1012 with a plug rod 1051, a filter net 105 can be fixed at the front end of the housing 101; a spray pipe 1013 is set, after connecting both sides of the spray pipe 1013 to a water pump, water can be sprayed through the nozzles at the lower end of the spray pipe 1013, thereby achieving the purpose of dust reduction; a rectangular side groove 102 is set, and by inserting a stop rod 1021 into the side groove 102, the stop rod 1021 can be fixed at the side end of the housing 101; a rectangular stop rod 1021 is set to limit a swing member 202 slidably installed in the housing 101; a cylindrical fixing frame 103 is set, and a fan 1031 can be rotatably installed inside the fixing frame 103; a fan 1031 is set, by rotating the fan 1031, negative pressure can be generated inside the housing 101, so that external air is sucked into the inside of the housing 101; a rectangular bottom member 104 is set, by installing the housing 101 on the bottom member 104, the bottom member 104 can carry the housing 101; a rectangular docking plate 1041 is set, and by inserting and mating the docking plate 1041 with the docking groove 1011, the bottom member 104 can be fixed at the bottom of the housing 101; a filter net 105 is set to filter the air sucked into the housing 101; a circular plug rod 1051 is set, by inserting the plug rod 1051 into the jack 1012, the filter net 105 can be fixed at the front side of the housing 101; a rectangular shielding plate 106 is set to shield the swing member 202 when the swing member 202 is inside the housing 101, thereby separating the inside of the housing 101 from the swing member 202; a cylindrical guide rod 107 is set, by slidably mating the guide rod 107 with a movable frame 201, the movable frame 201 can be slidably installed inside the housing 101; a photovoltaic panel 108 is set to supply power to a battery in an energy storage box 109 after absorbing solar energy; an energy storage box 109 is set to supply power to a motor that controls the rotation of the fan 1031.

[0046] As the 3rd embodiment of this application, on the basis of the first embodiment, as Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, the movable component 2 includes: a movable frame 201, a communication groove 2011, and a limiting rod 2012; the movable frame 201 is of a rectangular structure; the communication grooves 2011 are symmetrically formed at the inner ends on both sides of the movable frame 201; the limiting rod 2012 is inserted at the end of the communication groove 2011; a swinging member 202 and a flap 2021; the swinging member 202 is arranged at the outer end of the movable frame 201, and a filter mesh hole is provided on the front side of the swinging member 202, and the inside of the swinging member 202 is of a hollow structure; the flap 2021 is installed at the rear end of the swinging member 202 by means of hinge connection; a joint 203 and a positioning hole 2031; the joint 203 is arranged on both outer sides of the swinging member 202, and the joint 203 is rotationally matched with the end of the communication groove 2011, and the swinging member 202 is communicated with the communication groove 2011 through the joint 203; the positioning holes 2031 are annularly and equidistantly formed inside the joint 203, and the limiting rod 2012 passes through the positioning holes 2031.

[0047] In this application, by providing a rectangular movable frame 201, the swinging member 202 can be slidably installed on the movable frame 201; by providing the communication groove 2011, the inside of the swinging member 202 can be communicated with the inside of the housing 101 through the communication groove 2011; by providing a cylindrical limiting rod 2012, the joint 203 can be fixed in the communication groove 2011 by passing the limiting rod 2012 through the positioning holes 2031; by providing a swinging member 202 with a filter mesh hole, the extraction range of the housing 101 can be increased by pulling out the swinging member 202 from the inside of the housing 101; by providing a rectangular flap 2021, the inside of the swinging member 202 can be closed, and when the flap 2021 is opened, the inside of the swinging member 202 can be cleaned; by providing a cylindrical joint 203, the swinging member 202 can be rotatably connected to the movable frame 201 by rotationally matching the joint 203 with the communication groove 2011, and the swinging member 202 can be communicated with the communication groove 2011 through the joint 203; by providing circular positioning holes 2031, the joint 203 can be locked in the communication groove 2011 by inserting and matching the positioning holes 2031 with the limiting rod 2012, so that the swinging member 202 is fixed on the movable frame 201.

[0048] The specific usage method and function of this embodiment:

[0049] In the present invention, as Figures 1 to 9As shown in the figure, the housing 101 is installed on the bottom member 104, so that the docking plates 1041 at both ends of the bottom member 104 are inserted into the docking grooves 1011 on both sides of the housing 101. The fan 1031 is rotatably installed in the fixing frame 103, and the fan 1031 is connected to the motor. The fixing frame 103 is installed at the outer end of the circular through groove at the rear side of the housing 101 through bolts. The movable frame 201 is slidably installed on both sides inside the housing 101 through the guide rod 107. A swinging member 202 is rotatably installed on the movable frame 201, so that the inner end of the swinging member 202 communicates with the inside of the housing 101 through the communication groove 2011. The limiting rod 2012 is inserted into the communication groove 2011, so that the limiting rod 2012 penetrates through the positioning hole 2031 and limits the swinging member 202 on the movable frame 201. The front end of the swinging member 202 is attached to the baffle 106 inside the housing 101. The blocking rod 1021 is inserted into the side grooves 102 at both ends of the housing 101, so that the blocking rod 1021 limits the swinging member 202. The filter net 105 is inserted into the front side of the housing 101 through the jack 1012, and a spray pipe 1013 with a nozzle is installed on the front side of the upper end of the housing 101. When the spray pipe 1013 sprays, the fan 1031 is started, so that the dust is attracted towards the inner end of the housing 101. While sucking the dust, the water mist sprayed by the spray pipe 1013 will be mixed with the particles in the dust, and thus adhere to the filter net 105. The blocking rod 1021 is removed from both sides of the housing 101, then the swinging member 202 is pulled out from both ends of the housing 101, and then the limiting rod 2012 is pulled out. The angle of the swinging member 202 on the movable frame 201 is adjusted, and then the limiting rod 2012 and the swinging member 202 can increase the air extraction area of the housing 101. The dust is filtered when passing through the filter net holes of the swinging member 202, so that dust removal work in multiple directions can be carried out.

[0050] In this article, the following points need to be noted:

[0051] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.

[0052] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0053] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A building environmental protection and energy-saving dust removal system, comprising: A main body component (1); the main body component (1) comprises a shell (101), a docking groove (1011), a plug hole (1012) and a spray pipe (1013); the shell (101) is a rectangular structure, a rectangular groove is provided inside the shell (101), and a circular through groove is provided at the middle position of the rear side of the shell (101); the docking groove (1011) is symmetrically provided at two sides of the bottom of the shell (101); the plug hole (1012) is symmetrically provided at the middle position of two sides of the shell (101); the spray pipe (1013) ) is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the shell (101), and nozzles are equidistantly arranged on the bottom side of the spray pipe (1013), and both ends of the spray pipe (1013) are fixed to the shell (101); it is characterized in that two groups of movable components (2) are provided on the main body component (1), and the movable components (2) include a movable frame (201), a connecting groove (2011), a limiting rod (2012), a swinging member (202), a flap (2021), a joint (203) and a positioning hole (2031); the movable frame (201) is a rectangular structure, The movable frame (201) is located at both sides of the interior of the shell (101), and both ends of the movable frame (201) are slidably matched with the guide rods (107) in the shell (101); the connecting grooves (2011) are symmetrically arranged at the inner ends of both sides of the movable frame (201); the limiting rods (2012) are plugged into the ends of the connecting grooves (2011); the swinging member (202) is arranged at the outer end of the movable frame (201), and a filter mesh hole is arranged at the front side of the swinging member (202), and the interior of the swinging member (202) is a hollow structure. The swing member (202) fits with the shielding plate (106) in the shell (101), and the end of the swing member (202) contacts the blocking rod (1021) outside the shell (101), and the swing member (202) can extend from the side end of the shell (101); the flap (2021) is installed at the rear end of the swing member (202) by means of a hinge connection; the joint (203) is provided on both sides of the outside of the swing member (202), and the joint (203) is rotatably matched with the end of the connecting groove (2011), and the swing member (202) is connected to the connecting groove (2011) through the joint (203); the positioning holes (2031) are arranged in an annular shape and equidistantly inside the joint (203), and the positioning holes (2031) are penetrated by the limiting rod (2012).

2. A building environmental protection and energy-saving dust removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body component (1) comprises: a side groove (102) and a blocking rod (1021); the side groove (102) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the exterior of the housing (101); and the blocking rod (1021) is inserted into the interior of the side groove (102).

3. A building environmental protection and energy-saving dust removal system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main body component (1) comprises: a fixing frame (103) and a fan (1031); the fixing frame (103) is mounted on the outer end of a circular through slot at the rear side of the housing (101); the fan (1031) is rotatably mounted inside the fixing frame (103), and the fan (1031) is connected to a motor.

4. A building environmental protection and energy-saving dust removal system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main body component (1) comprises: a bottom component (104) and a docking plate (1041); the bottom component (104) is arranged at the lower end of the housing (101), and a universal wheel is installed at the lower end of the bottom component (104); the docking plate (1041) is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the bottom component (104), and the docking plate (1041) is plugged into and matched with the docking groove (1011).

5. A building environmental protection and energy-saving dust removal system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main body component (1) comprises: a filter screen (105) and an insertion rod (1051); the filter screen (105) is arranged at the front end of the housing (101); the insertion rod (1051) is symmetrically arranged at the front side of the filter screen (105), and the insertion rod (1051) is plugged into and matched with the insertion hole (1012).

6. A building environmental protection and energy-saving dust removal system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main body component (1) comprises: a shield plate (106) and a guide rod (107); the shield plate (106) is symmetrically arranged at two sides inside the shell (101); the guide rod (107) is symmetrically arranged at two ends inside the shell (101), and the guide rod (107) is located on both sides of the shield plate (106).

7. A building environmental protection and energy-saving dust removal system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The main body component (1) comprises: a photovoltaic panel (108) and an energy storage box (109); the photovoltaic panel (108) is fixedly mounted on the top of the housing (101); the energy storage box (109) is arranged at the rear outer end of the housing (101), and the battery pack in the energy storage box (109) can supply power to a motor that controls the rotation of the fan (1031), and the battery pack in the energy storage box (109) is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel (108).

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