Treatment device for dust collector shell machining
By designing a vacuum cleaner housing processing device including guide, pressing and transmission devices, the problem of low processing efficiency of vacuum cleaner housing in the prior art is solved, and efficient workpiece introduction, circulation processing and pressing and shaping are achieved. Improves processing efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411874415.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when processing the vacuum cleaner housing, it is difficult to achieve integrated loading and pressing operations, resulting in a reduction in processing efficiency and speed.
A treatment device for processing a vacuum cleaner housing is designed, including a material guide device, a pressing device and a transmission device. The material guide device is used for material guide and support, the compressed device is used for compressed operation, and the transmission device realizes the precise introduction and cyclic processing of the workpiece through components such as servo motors, reducer motors and synchronous pulleys.
Through this device, the efficiency of the vacuum cleaner housing processing and power utilization efficiency can be effectively improved, the processing cost can be reduced, and the punching and shaping stability of the workpiece can be improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119427770A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vacuum cleaner shell processing equipment, in particular to a processing device for vacuum cleaner shell processing. Background Art
[0002] A vacuum cleaner is a household appliance that is mainly used to clean dust and debris from surfaces such as floors, carpets, furniture, and walls. It generates suction through a motor to suck dust and debris into a dust collection container, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning. When processing a vacuum cleaner, the vacuum cleaner shell is the most common accessory. When processing the vacuum cleaner shell, pressing and shaping is the most common processing step, which can effectively improve the efficiency of the vacuum cleaner shell processing.
[0003] As disclosed in the publication number: CN208864197U, a pressing device for a floor brush shell of a vacuum cleaner is provided, the shell comprising an upper shell and a lower shell and disc-shaped bristles fixed on the lower shell, the pressing device being used to press the upper shell and the lower shell together; the pressing device comprising a device frame, a positioning mechanism arranged at the lower part of the device frame, a pressing mechanism for pressing the upper shell and the lower shell together in the up and down directions, and a control system for controlling the operation of the pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprising a pressing plate arranged on the device frame and sliding along the up and down directions, a driving device providing power for the up and down movement of the pressing plate, the driving device being connected to the control system by signal, the control system comprising a control button, through an automated design structure, the installation work of the upper shell and the lower shell is eliminated from the manual pressing in the prior art, and the entire pressing work is performed by pressing the control button after the upper shell and the lower shell are placed.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned equipment can perform pressing and shaping operations on the vacuum cleaner shell, it is not convenient for integrated loading and pressing operations on the vacuum cleaner shell, thereby reducing the efficiency and speed of the equipment in processing the vacuum cleaner shell. Therefore, a processing device for vacuum cleaner shell processing is needed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a processing device for processing a vacuum cleaner shell to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a processing device for processing a vacuum cleaner shell, comprising a material guiding device for guiding and supporting materials, a workpiece unloading bin is arranged near the middle of the upper end surface of the material guiding device, and a driven gear is arranged near the rear end of the side end surface of the material guiding device.
[0007] A pressing device, wherein the pressing device is fixedly arranged at the upper end surface of the material guiding device near the rear portion, a reduction motor is arranged at the side end surface of the pressing device near the front portion, and a servo motor is arranged at the lower end surface of the reduction motor;
[0008] A transmission device is fixedly arranged at the rear of the side end surface of the material guiding device, and the transmission device is meshed and connected with the pressing device through a first synchronous belt, and the side of the transmission device is meshed and connected with the driven gear.
[0009] Preferably, the material guiding device includes a supporting guide seat, and conveying guide rollers are rotatably clamped at both ends of the inner end surface of the supporting guide seat, and two groups of conveying guide rollers are meshed and connected by a conveyor belt, and limiting slots are equidistantly provided on the inner end surface of the conveyor belt, and the inner end surface of the conveyor belt is fixedly clamped with a pressing mold at equal distances through the limiting slots, and a positioning seat is symmetrically arranged on the side end surface of the pressing mold.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission device includes a supporting base, a driving gear is rotatably engaged with one side of the inner end surface of the supporting base, and a groove wheel housing is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the driving gear, four groups of lever guide grooves are equidistantly provided on the inner end surface of the groove wheel housing, and a limited rotation groove is provided between two adjacent groups of the lever guide grooves, a notched disc is rotatably engaged with the other side of the inner end surface of the supporting base, and a guide lever is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the notched disc, and a first synchronous pulley is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the guide lever.
[0011] Preferably, the pressing device includes two groups of guide clamps for limiting, and two groups of transmission crankshafts are rotatably clamped at the top of the inner end surfaces of the two groups of guide clamps, and two groups of second synchronous pulleys are fixedly arranged on the inner end surfaces of the two groups of transmission crankshafts, and the two groups of second synchronous pulleys located on the same side are meshed and connected through a second synchronous belt, and a third synchronous pulley is arranged at the side end surface of the transmission crankshaft located at the front, and fixed guide grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner end surface of the guide clamp near the bottom, and a shaping device is slidably clamped on the inner end surface of the guide clamp through the fixed guide groove, and the transmission crankshaft is rotatably clamped with the shaping device through the transmission guide plate.
[0012] Preferably, the shaping device includes a fixed base for support, the upper end surface of the fixed base is provided with two groups of limit rotating seats for limiting, a vacuum cleaner shell pressing mold is provided on one side of the lower end surface of the fixed base, and a vacuum cleaner shell punching die is provided on the other side of the lower end surface of the fixed base.
[0013] Preferably, the lower end surface of the pressing mold is fitted and connected with the upper end surface of the workpiece lower bin and the conveyor belt, and the pressing mold is fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the conveyor belt through the alignment socket, which can effectively improve the stability of the subsequent pressing mold limit inside the conveyor belt and thus the efficiency of subsequent processing and shaping.
[0014] Preferably, the notched disc is rotationally engaged with the sheave shell through the limiting rotating groove, and the notched disc is adapted to the lever guide groove through the guide lever to drive the sheave shell to be intermittently rotationally connected, the driving gear is meshingly connected with the driven gear, and the guide lever can drive the sheave shell to flip ninety degrees through the lever guide groove, and at the same time, the notched disc can lock and limit the subsequent flipped sheave shell through the limiting rotating groove, thereby improving the stability of subsequent shaping.
[0015] Preferably, the first synchronous pulley is meshedly connected with the third synchronous pulley through the first synchronous belt, and the fixed base is slidably engaged with the inner end surface of the guide card plate through the fixed guide groove. The fixed guide groove can provide sufficient guiding basis for the fixed base, thereby improving the stability of the up and down displacement of the shaping device inside the guide card plate.
[0016] Preferably, the vacuum cleaner shell punch die and the vacuum cleaner shell pressing die are slidably engaged with the pressing mold, and the vacuum cleaner shell punch die and the vacuum cleaner shell pressing mold are both directly opposite to the pressing mold. The vacuum cleaner shell pressing mold can press the workpiece inside the pressing mold, and the vacuum cleaner shell punch die can perform secondary pressing and punching on the pressed workpiece, which effectively improves the stability of punching and shaping of the workpiece.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. When the vacuum cleaner workpiece is shaped, the servo motor can synchronously drive the vacuum cleaner shell die and the vacuum cleaner shell punch die to cyclically move up and down on the upper part of the pressing mold through two sets of transmission crankshafts and transmission guide plates. At the same time, the transmission crankshaft can synchronously provide intermittent power to the material guiding device through the first synchronous belt, the driven gear and the transmission device, so that the material guiding device can cooperate with the up and down displacement of the vacuum cleaner shell die and the vacuum cleaner shell punch die to accurately guide the workpiece inside the pressing mold to the bottom of the processing station, effectively improving the efficiency of the equipment in processing the vacuum cleaner shell workpiece.
[0019] 2. When the present invention is transmitting, the servo motor can synchronously drive the transmission guide plate and the third synchronous pulley to rotate through the transmission crankshaft, and the transmission guide plate can cyclically drive the shaping device to move up and down in a cycle, thereby performing cyclic processing on the workpiece inside the pressing mold. At the same time, the third synchronous pulley can provide the material guiding device with feeding power through the first synchronous belt and the transmission device, which effectively improves the efficiency of the equipment in utilizing power and reduces the processing cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 A disassembled diagram of the main body of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a disassembled diagram of the material guiding device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material guiding device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 is a side view of the transmission device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 is a side view of the pressing device of the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the shaping device of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1-workpiece unloading bin, 2-material guiding device, 3-first synchronous belt, 4-driven gear, 5-transmission device, 6-pressing device, 7-reduction motor, 8-servo motor, 21-alignment card seat, 22-pressing mold, 23-conveyor belt, 24-limiting card slot, 25-support guide seat, 26-conveyor guide roller, 51-limiting rotating slot, 52-groove wheel housing, 53-first synchronous pulley, 54-guide lever, 55-notched disc, 56-support base, 57-lever guide slot, 58-driving gear, 61-second synchronous pulley, 62-second synchronous belt, 63-guide card plate, 64-transmission crankshaft, 65-transmission guide plate, 66-shaping device, 67-third synchronous pulley, 68-fixed guide slot, 661-limiting rotating seat, 662-fixed base, 663-vacuum cleaner shell die, 664-vacuum cleaner shell die. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0032] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0033] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides an embodiment: a processing device for processing a vacuum cleaner shell, comprising a material guide device 2 for guiding and supporting materials, a workpiece unloading bin 1 is arranged near the middle of the upper end surface of the material guide device 2, and a driven gear 4 is arranged near the rear end of the side end surface of the material guide device 2.
[0036] The pressing device 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the material guiding device 2 near the rear part, and a reduction motor 7 is arranged on the side end surface of the pressing device 6 near the front part, and a servo motor 8 is arranged on the lower end surface of the reduction motor 7;
[0037] The transmission device 5 is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the side end surface of the material guiding device 2, and the transmission device 5 is meshedly connected with the pressing device 6 through the first synchronous belt 3, and the side of the transmission device 5 is meshedly connected with the driven gear 4.
[0038] The material guiding device 2 comprises a supporting guide seat 25, at both ends of the inner end surface of the supporting guide seat 25, conveying guide rollers 26 are rotatably clamped, and the two sets of conveying guide rollers 26 are meshed and connected through a conveyor belt 23, and limiting slots 24 are equidistantly provided on the inner end surface of the conveyor belt 23, and the inner end surface of the conveyor belt 23 is fixedly clamped with a pressing mold 22 at equal intervals through the limiting slots 24, and an alignment seat 21 is symmetrically arranged on the side end surface of the pressing mold 22.
[0039] The transmission device 5 includes a support base 56, a driving gear 58 is rotatably engaged with one side of the inner end surface of the support base 56, and a groove wheel housing 52 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the driving gear 58, four groups of lever guide grooves 57 are equidistantly provided on the inner end surface of the groove wheel housing 52, and a limited rotation groove 51 is provided between two adjacent groups of lever guide grooves 57, a notched disc 55 is rotatably engaged with the other side of the inner end surface of the support base 56, and a guide lever 54 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the notched disc 55, and a first synchronous pulley 53 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the guide lever 54.
[0040] The pressing device 6 includes two groups of guide clamps 63 for limiting, and two groups of transmission crankshafts 64 are rotatably clamped at the top of the inner end surfaces of the two groups of guide clamps 63, and two groups of second synchronous pulleys 61 are fixedly arranged on the inner end surfaces of the two groups of transmission crankshafts 64. The two groups of second synchronous pulleys 61 located on the same side are meshed and connected through the second synchronous belt 62. A third synchronous pulley 67 is arranged at the side end surface of the transmission crankshaft 64 located at the front. Fixed guide grooves 68 are symmetrically opened near the bottom of the inner end surface of the guide clamp 63, and the inner end surface of the guide clamp 63 is slidably clamped with a shaping device 66 through the fixed guide groove 68, and the transmission crankshaft 64 is rotatably clamped with the shaping device 66 through the transmission guide plate 65.
[0041] The shaping device 66 includes a fixed base 662 for support, the upper end surface of the fixed base 662 is provided with two sets of limit rotating seats 661 for limiting, a vacuum cleaner shell pressing mold 664 is provided on one side of the lower end surface of the fixed base 662, and a vacuum cleaner shell punching die 663 is provided on the other side of the lower end surface of the fixed base 662.
[0042] The lower end surface of the pressing mold 22 is fitted and connected with the upper end surface of the workpiece unloading bin 1 and the conveyor belt 23. The pressing mold 22 is fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the conveyor belt 23 through the alignment socket 21, which can effectively improve the stability of the subsequent pressing mold 22 limited inside the conveyor belt 23, and thus the efficiency of subsequent processing and shaping.
[0043] The notched disc 55 is rotationally connected to the sheave housing 52 through the limiting rotating groove 51, and the notched disc 55 is adapted to the lever guide groove 57 through the guide lever 54 to drive the sheave housing 52 to be intermittently rotated, and the driving gear 58 is meshed with the driven gear 4. The guide lever 54 can drive the sheave housing 52 to flip ninety degrees through the lever guide groove 57. At the same time, the notched disc 55 can lock and limit the subsequent flipped sheave housing 52 through the limiting rotating groove 51, thereby improving the stability of subsequent shaping.
[0044] The first synchronous pulley 53 is meshedly connected with the third synchronous pulley 67 through the first synchronous belt 3, and the fixed base 662 is slidably clamped on the inner end surface of the guide card plate 63 through the fixed guide groove 68. The fixed guide groove 68 can provide sufficient guiding basis for the fixed base 662, thereby improving the stability of the up and down displacement of the shaping device 66 inside the guide card plate 63.
[0045] The vacuum cleaner shell punch die 663 and the vacuum cleaner shell pressing die 664 are slidably engaged with the pressing die 22, and the vacuum cleaner shell punch die 663 and the vacuum cleaner shell pressing die 664 are both directly opposite to the pressing die 22. The vacuum cleaner shell pressing die 664 can press the workpiece inside the pressing die 22, and at the same time, the vacuum cleaner shell punch die 663 can perform secondary pressing and punching on the pressed workpiece, which effectively improves the stability of punching and shaping of the workpiece.
[0046] Working principle: Before use, the staff can introduce the vacuum cleaner shell workpiece that needs to be pressed into the interior of the workpiece unloading bin 1, and then start the servo motor 8 through the external control device. At this time, the servo motor 8 can drive the reduction motor 7 to rotate. When the reduction motor 7 rotates, it can synchronously drive the internal transmission crankshaft 64 to rotate. The transmission crankshaft 64 at the front can synchronously drive the rear transmission crankshaft 64 through the second synchronous belt pulley 61 and the second synchronous belt 62. When the two sets of transmission crankshafts 64 are cyclically rotating, they can synchronously drive the transmission guide plate 65 and the shaping device 66 to move up and down in a cycle. At the same time, the transmission crankshaft 64 at the front can synchronously drive the first synchronous belt pulley 53 through the third synchronous belt pulley 67 and the first synchronous belt 3. The first synchronous pulley 53 meshes and rotates, so that the first synchronous pulley 53 can intermittently drive the groove wheel housing 52 to rotate through the notched disc 55 and the guide lever 54. When the groove wheel housing 52 rotates, the groove wheel housing 52 can drive the driven gear 4 to rotate through the driving gear 58. The driven gear 4 can intermittently drive the pressing mold 22 to cyclically move to the bottom of the vacuum cleaner housing pressing mold 664 and the vacuum cleaner housing punching die 663 through the conveying guide roller 26 and the conveyor belt 23. At this time, the above-mentioned transmission crankshaft 64 can drive the vacuum cleaner housing pressing mold 664 and the vacuum cleaner housing punching die 663 through the transmission guide plate 65 and the limiting swivel seat 661 to synchronously press, shape and punch the workpiece inside the pressing mold 22, thereby completing the processing operation of the vacuum cleaner workpiece.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A processing device for processing a vacuum cleaner housing, comprising a material guide device (2) for guiding and supporting materials, a workpiece unloading bin (1) is arranged near the middle of the upper end surface of the material guide device (2), and a driven gear (4) is arranged near the rear end of the side end surface of the material guide device (2), characterized in that: A pressing device (6), the pressing device (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the material guiding device (2) near the rear, a reduction motor (7) is arranged on the side end surface of the pressing device (6) near the front, and a servo motor (8) is arranged on the lower end surface of the reduction motor (7); A transmission device (5), the transmission device (5) is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the side end surface of the material guiding device (2), and the transmission device (5) is meshedly connected with the pressing device (6) through a first synchronous belt (3), and the side of the transmission device (5) is meshedly connected with the driven gear (4).
2. A vacuum cleaner housing processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding device (2) comprises a supporting guide seat (25), and conveying guide rollers (26) are rotatably clamped at both ends of the inner end surface of the supporting guide seat (25), and two groups of the conveying guide rollers (26) are meshedly connected through a conveyor belt (23), and limiting clamping grooves (24) are equidistantly provided on the inner end surface of the conveyor belt (23), and a pressing mold (22) is fixedly clamped on the inner end surface of the conveyor belt (23) at an equidistant distance through the limiting clamping grooves (24), and a positioning clamping seat (21) is symmetrically provided on the side end surface of the pressing mold (22).
3. A vacuum cleaner housing processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission device (5) comprises a support base (56), a driving gear (58) is rotatably engaged on one side of the inner end surface of the support base (56), a sheave housing (52) is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the driving gear (58), four groups of lever guide grooves (57) are equidistantly provided on the inner end surface of the sheave housing (52), and a limited rotation groove (51) is provided between two adjacent groups of lever guide grooves (57), a notched disc (55) is rotatably engaged on the other side of the inner end surface of the support base (56), a guide lever (54) is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the notched disc (55), and a first synchronous pulley (53) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the guide lever (54).
4. A vacuum cleaner housing processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing device (6) comprises two groups of guide clamps (63) for limiting, the top of the inner end surfaces of the two groups of guide clamps (63) are rotatably clamped with two groups of transmission crankshafts (64), and two groups of second synchronous pulleys (61) are fixedly arranged on the inner end surfaces of the two groups of transmission crankshafts (64), the two groups of the second synchronous pulleys (61) located on the same side are meshed and connected through the second synchronous belt (62), and a third synchronous pulley (67) is arranged at the end of the side end surface of the transmission crankshaft (64) located at the front, and the inner end surface of the guide clamp (63) is symmetrically provided with a fixed guide groove (68) near the bottom, and the inner end surface of the guide clamp (63) is slidably clamped with a shaping device (66) through the fixed guide groove (68), and the transmission crankshaft (64) is rotatably clamped with the shaping device (66) through the transmission guide plate (65).
5. A vacuum cleaner housing processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shaping device (66) comprises a fixed base (662) for support, the upper end surface of the fixed base (662) is provided with two sets of limit rotating seats (661) for limiting, a vacuum cleaner shell pressing die (664) is provided on one side of the lower end surface of the fixed base (662), and a vacuum cleaner shell punching die (663) is provided on the other side of the lower end surface of the fixed base (662).
6. A vacuum cleaner housing processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the pressing mold (22) is fitted and connected to the upper end surfaces of the workpiece unloading bin (1) and the conveyor belt (23), and the pressing mold (22) is fixedly clamped on the inner end surface of the conveyor belt (23) through the alignment clamping seat (21).
7. A vacuum cleaner housing processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The notched disc (55) is rotationally engaged with the sheave housing (52) via the limiting rotation groove (51), and the notched disc (55) is adapted to the lever guide groove (57) via the guide lever (54) to drive the sheave housing (52) to be intermittently rotationally connected, and the driving gear (58) is meshedly connected with the driven gear (4).
8. The processing device for processing a vacuum cleaner housing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first synchronous pulley (53) is meshedly connected with the third synchronous pulley (67) via the first synchronous belt (3), and the fixed base (662) is slidably engaged with the inner end surface of the guide clamping plate (63) via the fixed guide groove (68).
9. The processing device for processing a vacuum cleaner housing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vacuum cleaner shell punch die (663) and the vacuum cleaner shell pressing die (664) are slidably engaged with the pressing die (22), and the vacuum cleaner shell punch die (663) and the vacuum cleaner shell pressing die (664) are both directly opposite to the pressing die (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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