Mobile smart charging station
By integrating fire extinguishing mechanisms with fire extinguishers, conveyor pipes and extrusion mechanisms in mobile smart charging piles, the problem of fire extinguishing in time in narrow environments is solved, and a rapid and efficient fire extinguishing effect is achieved, enhancing safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411906149.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-23
AI Technical Summary
When existing mobile smart charging piles are used in narrow environments, fires will be extinguished in time, increasing safety hazards.
A mobile smart charging pile is designed to integrate auxiliary fire extinguishing mechanisms, including fire extinguishers, conveyor pipes and extrusion mechanisms. When combustion occurs, the fire extinguisher releases the fire extinguishing substrate through the delivery tube and discharges the air between the housing and the charging box through the extrusion mechanism to ensure that the fire extinguishing material quickly covers the fire source.
It realizes rapid and efficient fire extinguishing in a small space, reduces the threat of fire to safety and enhances overall safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119428285B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, and in particular to a mobile intelligent charging pile. Background Art
[0002] Electric vehicles are an emerging technology that has been vigorously developed in China in recent years. By rationally utilizing electric energy to drive the car, fuel driving can be avoided, achieving the goal of energy saving and green environmental protection. As an important part of the modern electric vehicle ecosystem, the smart charging pile for cars realizes real-time data exchange with the central management system through the Internet of Things technology, supports remote monitoring, fault diagnosis and intelligent management, and greatly improves charging efficiency and safety.
[0003] In the existing technology, in order to significantly improve the charging convenience of electric vehicle users, a mobile intelligent charging pile device has been launched on the market; this type of device is specially designed to cope with the situation where electric vehicles cannot go to fixed charging stations to charge by themselves due to power feeding or other reasons, and can provide timely power replenishment in emergencies.
[0004] However, the above mobile intelligent charging pile equipment still has the following defects during use:
[0005] Since charging piles are mobile structures, their safety performance faces significant challenges. When in motion, the internal power structure of the charging pile may be damaged due to vibration, increasing the risk of fire. Once a fire occurs, especially when the mobile charging pile is located in narrow spaces such as elevators and underground garages, these environments not only restrict the entry of fire-fighting equipment, but also make it extremely difficult to effectively cool down and extinguish the fire. Therefore, when mobile charging piles are transported or used in narrow environments, space limitations will greatly reduce the ability to respond to fires in a timely manner, thereby significantly increasing safety hazards. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to overcome the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile intelligent charging pile to solve the problem that it is difficult to extinguish the fire in time when a fire occurs in the existing mobile charging piles mentioned in the above background technology.
[0007] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A mobile intelligent charging pile comprises a mobile base, wherein the mobile base is provided with a shell and a charging box, and the charging box is arranged in the shell; the mobile base is provided with an auxiliary fire extinguishing mechanism; the auxiliary fire extinguishing mechanism comprises:
[0009] A mounting seat, wherein the mounting seat is arranged on the mobile base, and the fire extinguisher is arranged on the mounting seat;
[0010] A delivery pipe, the input end of the delivery pipe passes through the mounting seat and is connected to the fire extinguisher, and the output end of the delivery pipe passes through the shell and is inserted into the gap between the bottom of the charging box and the mobile base;
[0011] And a squeezing mechanism, which is arranged in the shell; when combustion occurs in the shell, the squeezing mechanism is used to squeeze out the air in the space between the shell and the charging box.
[0012] Preferably, a one-way valve is provided at the bottom of the fire extinguisher, and a top block with a through hole is provided at the input end of the delivery pipe; when the fire extinguisher is set on the mounting seat, the top block contacts the top ball of the one-way valve, so that the one-way valve is forced to open, and the interior of the fire extinguisher is connected with the delivery pipe through the through hole on the top block; an electromagnetic valve is installed on the delivery pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes an expansion mechanism and a first linkage mechanism; the expansion mechanism is arranged between the shell and the charging box, and the first linkage mechanism is arranged between the output end of the delivery pipe and the expansion mechanism; when the fire extinguishing matrix is exported from the output end of the delivery pipe, the expansion mechanism can be driven by the first linkage mechanism to move and expand to fill the space between the shell and the charging box.
[0014] Preferably, the expansion mechanism includes a mounting plate, a rotating plate, a first isolation cloth, a second isolation cloth and a compression spring; the mounting plate is fixed to the shell, the rotating plate is hinged to the mounting plate, and the shell and the side wall of the first isolation cloth are connected by the first isolation cloth; the second isolation cloth is arranged between the mounting plate and the rotating plate; a sealed cavity is surrounded by the shell, the mounting plate, the rotating plate, the first isolation cloth and the second isolation cloth; an opening portion connected to the sealed cavity is opened on the shell; the compression spring is arranged between the shell and the rotating plate.
[0015] Preferably, a heat dissipation channel is provided on the top of the shell, and the interior of the shell is connected with the outside through the heat dissipation channel; an air suction pipe is provided on the shell; one end of the air suction pipe is connected with the sealed cavity through an opening; the other end of the air suction pipe is provided close to the heat dissipation channel on the top of the shell.
[0016] Preferably, the first linkage mechanism includes a slide, a rotating rod and a universal joint; the slide is slidably connected to the mobile base along the direction of the fire extinguishing matrix being discharged from the delivery pipe; a plug is provided on the slide, and when the charging box is in normal use, the plug is plugged into the output end of the delivery pipe; one end of the rotating rod is hinged to the slide, and the other end of the rotating rod is connected to the rotating plate through a universal joint; when the charging box is in normal use, the length direction of the rotating rod remains perpendicular to the sliding direction of the slide.
[0017] Preferably, a second linkage mechanism is provided between the mounting plate and the rotating plate; when the first linkage mechanism drives the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate can be driven to move by the second linkage mechanism to increase the expansion degree of the sealing cavity.
[0018] Preferably, the second linkage mechanism includes a connecting plate, an insertion shaft and a clamping mechanism; the insertion shaft is fixed to the connecting plate; one side of the connecting plate is slidingly connected to the mounting plate through the insertion shaft, and the other side of the connecting plate is hinged to the rotating plate; the clamping mechanism is arranged between the mounting plate and the connecting plate; when the rotating plate rotates, the clamping mechanism can be driven to open to release the restriction on the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate can move axially along the insertion shaft.
[0019] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes an elastic sheet fixed on the mounting plate, a protrusion is provided on the elastic sheet, and a limiting groove adapted to the protrusion is opened on the connecting plate; a protrusion is provided on the rotating plate, and when the rotating plate drives the protrusion to rotate, the elastic sheet can be pushed to deform so that the protrusion is separated from the limiting groove.
[0020] Preferably, a controller is provided on the mobile base, and temperature sensors are provided at the bottom of the charging box and at a position in the shell away from the charging box; and the two temperature sensors and the solenoid valves are connected to the controller through electrical control.
[0021] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0022] 1. By setting up a fire extinguishing mechanism, when a fire occurs accidentally in the charging box, the fire extinguishing device can respond quickly and start automatically, directly extinguishing the fire at the fire source, improving efficiency and enhancing safety; when a burning situation is detected, the extrusion mechanism is controlled to start, quickly filling the gap between the shell and the charging box, effectively squeezing out the air therein; in this way, the fire extinguishing material released by the fire extinguisher can cover the charging box faster and more completely, isolating oxygen, and achieving a fast and efficient fire extinguishing effect; this mechanism not only improves the fire extinguishing efficiency, but also enhances the overall safety of the system, ensuring that sudden fires can be responded to in a timely manner even in a small space;
[0023] 2. By setting up the first linkage mechanism, when combustion occurs inside the shell and triggers the fire extinguishing matrix to be discharged from the delivery pipe, the impact force generated by the fire extinguishing matrix through the delivery pipe activates the first linkage mechanism, which in turn drives the expansion mechanism to start; this chain reaction ensures that while the fire extinguishing matrix erupts, the expansion mechanism automatically starts to squeeze out the air in the shell; this not only quickly covers the fire source, but also enhances the fire extinguishing effect by reducing the oxygen supply, ensuring that the fire is quickly controlled;
[0024] 3. By setting up the second linkage mechanism, the flow of the fire extinguishing matrix triggers the first linkage mechanism to promote the initial expansion of the sealed cavity; then, after the rotating plate is rotated to a certain angle, the second linkage mechanism is activated to further expand the sealed cavity; the design not only effectively controls the extrusion speed, prevents the sealed cavity from expanding too quickly and causing excessive positive pressure in the shell, but also avoids excessive impact and potential damage to the electronic components in the shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view stereoscopic structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall second viewing angle stereoscopic structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is Benfa Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fire extinguishing mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;
[0032] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the expansion mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the fire extinguishing mechanism of the present invention;
[0034] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area;
[0035] Fig.10 It is a side view cutaway enlarged structural schematic diagram of the expansion mechanism of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1. mobile base; 2. shell; 3. charging box; 4. fire extinguisher; 5. fire extinguishing mechanism; 51. mounting seat; 52. delivery pipe; 53. one-way valve; 54. top block; 55. extrusion mechanism; 551. expansion mechanism; 5511. mounting plate; 5512. rotating plate; 5513. first isolation cloth; 5514. second isolation cloth; 5515. compression spring; 5516. suction pipe; 552. first linkage mechanism; 5521. sliding seat; 5522. rotating rod; 5523. universal joint; 553. second linkage mechanism; 5531. connecting plate; 5532. plug shaft; 5533. elastic sheet; 5534. bump; 5535. limit groove; 5536. raised part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, mobile intelligent charging pile, reference Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 5 , including a mobile base 1, on which a shell 2 and a charging box 3 are provided, and the charging box 3 is arranged in the shell 2; an auxiliary fire extinguishing mechanism 5 is arranged on the mobile base 1; the auxiliary fire extinguishing mechanism 5 includes: a mounting seat 51, the mounting seat 51 is arranged on the mobile base 1, and the fire extinguisher 4 is arranged on the mounting seat 51; a delivery pipe 52, the input end of the delivery pipe 52 passes through the mounting seat 51 to be connected with the fire extinguisher 4, and the output end of the delivery pipe 52 passes through the shell 2 and is inserted into the gap between the bottom of the charging box 3 and the mobile base 1; and an extrusion mechanism 55, the extrusion mechanism 55 is arranged in the shell 2; when combustion occurs in the shell 2, the extrusion mechanism 55 is used to squeeze and discharge the air in the space between the shell 2 and the charging box 3.
[0039] It should be noted that when the mobile smart charging pile is placed in a small space, the fire extinguishing operation can be performed without manually taking out the fire extinguisher 4. Specifically, the bottom of the fire extinguisher 4 is connected to the bottom of the charging box 3 inside the shell 2 via the delivery pipe 52; this design allows the fire extinguishing device to respond quickly to the fire source and automatically extinguish the fire when an accidental fire occurs in the charging box 3, thereby improving the fire extinguishing efficiency and enhancing the safety of use; such an arrangement not only saves response time in an emergency, but also effectively utilizes limited space, ensuring the safety of the charging pile and its surrounding environment;
[0040] A certain gap is reserved between the inside of the shell 2 and the charging box 3 to ensure that the charging box 3 can effectively dissipate heat during normal use. However, this design may have an adverse effect when the charging box 3 burns: the air in the gap will fuel the flame, thereby hindering the effectiveness of the fire extinguishing work. In order to solve this problem, when a combustion is detected in the charging box 3, the extrusion mechanism 55 will be automatically triggered to start. The function of this mechanism is to quickly fill the gap between the inside of the shell 2 and the charging box 3, and effectively squeeze out the air therein. In this way, when the fire extinguishing matrix is released through the fire extinguisher 4, the fire extinguishing material can quickly and completely wrap and cover the charging box 3, isolating the air, and achieving a quick and efficient fire extinguishing effect. This mechanism not only improves the efficiency of fire extinguishing, but also enhances the overall safety of the system, ensuring that sudden fires can be responded to in a timely manner even in a small space.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a one-way valve 53 is provided at the bottom of the fire extinguisher 4, and a top block 54 with a through hole is provided at the input end of the delivery pipe 52; when the fire extinguisher 4 is set on the mounting seat 51, the top block 54 abuts against the top ball of the one-way valve 53, so that the one-way valve 53 is forced to open, and the interior of the fire extinguisher 4 is connected with the delivery pipe 52 through the through hole on the top block 54; a solenoid valve is installed on the delivery pipe 52.
[0042] It should be noted that when combustion occurs inside the housing 2, the solenoid valve will be automatically activated to open the delivery pipe 52. At this time, the fire extinguishing matrix in the fire extinguisher 4 passes through the one-way valve 53, enters the delivery pipe 52 from the through hole of the top block 54, and directly sprays the fire extinguishing matrix to the bottom of the charging box 3, achieving rapid and effective fire extinguishing. This process ensures that the fire extinguishing material can quickly reach the fire source location, improving the fire extinguishing efficiency;
[0043] If a fire occurs outside the housing 2 and a fire extinguisher 4 is needed to extinguish the fire, the fire extinguisher 4 can be directly removed from the mounting seat 51. During the removal process, the one-way valve 53 is separated from the top block 54, and the blocking function of the bottom of the fire extinguisher 4 is restored, ensuring that the fire extinguisher 4 can be used normally like a common fire extinguishing device to deal with external fire situations. This design not only ensures a timely response to internal fires, but also provides a flexible way to deal with external fires, enhancing overall safety and practicality.
[0044] like Figures 1 to 3 and Figures 5 and 6 As shown, the extrusion mechanism 55 includes an expansion mechanism 551 and a first linkage mechanism 552; the expansion mechanism 551 is arranged between the shell 2 and the charging box 3, and the first linkage mechanism 552 is arranged between the output end of the delivery pipe 52 and the expansion mechanism 551; when the fire extinguishing matrix is discharged from the output end of the delivery pipe 52, the expansion mechanism 551 can be driven by the first linkage mechanism 552 to move and expand to fill the space between the shell 2 and the charging box 3.
[0045] When combustion occurs inside the shell 2 and triggers the fire extinguishing matrix to be discharged from the delivery pipe 52, the impact force generated by the fire extinguishing matrix when passing through the delivery pipe 52 will activate the first linkage mechanism 552. Subsequently, the movement of the first linkage mechanism 552 will drive the expansion mechanism 551 to start. This chain reaction ensures that while the fire extinguishing matrix is erupting, the expansion mechanism 551 can be automatically started to squeeze out the air in the shell 2. In this way, during the fire extinguishing process, not only can the fire source be quickly and effectively covered, but also the oxygen supply can be reduced by excluding air, further enhancing the fire extinguishing effect and ensuring that the fire is quickly controlled. This design realizes the simultaneous implementation of fire extinguishing and air displacement, significantly improving the efficiency and safety of fire extinguishing.
[0046] like Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the expansion mechanism 551 includes a mounting plate 5511, a rotating plate 5512, a first isolation cloth 5513, a second isolation cloth 5514 and a compression spring 5515; the mounting plate 5511 is fixed to the shell 2, the rotating plate 5512 is hinged to the mounting plate 5511, and the shell 2 and the side wall of the first isolation cloth 5513 are connected through the first isolation cloth 5513; the second isolation cloth 5514 is arranged between the mounting plate 5511 and the rotating plate 5512; a sealed cavity is surrounded by the shell 2, the mounting plate 5511, the rotating plate 5512, the first isolation cloth 5513 and the second isolation cloth 5514; an opening portion connected to the sealed cavity is opened on the shell 2; the compression spring 5515 is arranged between the shell 2 and the rotating plate 5512.
[0047] When the fire extinguishing matrix is discharged from the delivery pipe 52, the impact force generated triggers the first linkage mechanism 552, which in turn drives the expansion mechanism 551 to start. At the same time, the originally restricted compression spring 5515 is released, pushing the rotating plate 5512 to rotate, thereby increasing the space of the sealed cavity. During the rotation of the rotating plate 5512, due to the presence of the first isolation cloth 5513 and the second isolation cloth 5514, it is ensured that the sealed cavity and the inside of the shell 2 always maintain expansion in an isolated state. This not only achieves effective squeezing of the air in the shell 2, but also ensures that the air can be quickly discharged, thereby improving the fire extinguishing efficiency. Through this design, the expansion mechanism 551 is automatically started during the fire extinguishing process, which can not only quickly expand the sealed cavity space, but also effectively isolate and squeeze the air, providing strong support for the fire extinguishing work, and significantly enhancing the overall safety and fire extinguishing effect.
[0048] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a heat dissipation channel is provided on the top of the shell 2, and the interior of the shell 2 is connected to the outside through the heat dissipation channel; an air suction pipe 5516 is provided on the shell 2; one end of the air suction pipe 5516 is connected to the sealed cavity through an opening; the other end of the air suction pipe 5516 is provided close to the heat dissipation channel on the top of the shell 2.
[0049] When the expansion mechanism 551 is started, negative pressure is generated inside it, thereby sucking air from the outside through the air suction pipe 5516 to supplement the expansion space. This process causes the port position of the air suction pipe 5516 close to the heat dissipation channel to generate significant suction, which speeds up the flow of air in the heat dissipation channel. Therefore, the air in the shell 2 can be discharged more quickly, further improving the fire extinguishing efficiency. Specifically, the activation of the expansion mechanism 551 not only directly squeezes the air in the shell 2, but also enhances the air discharge rate through the negative pressure effect generated, ensuring that the fire extinguishing matrix can cover the fire source more quickly and evenly, thereby achieving a more efficient fire extinguishing effect. This design cleverly utilizes physical principles, optimizes the fire extinguishing and smoke exhaust process, and improves the overall safety and response speed of the system.
[0050] like Figure 5 , Figures 7 and 8 and Fig.10 As shown, the first linkage mechanism 552 includes a slide 5521, a rotating rod 5522 and a universal joint 5523; the slide 5521 is slidably connected to the mobile base 1 along the direction of the fire extinguishing matrix being discharged from the delivery pipe 52; a plug is provided on the slide 5521, and when the charging box 3 is in normal use, the plug is plugged into the output end of the delivery pipe 52; one end of the rotating rod 5522 is hinged to the slide 5521, and the other end of the rotating rod 5522 is connected to the rotating plate 5512 through a universal joint 5523; when the charging box 3 is in normal use, the length direction of the rotating rod 5522 remains perpendicular to the sliding direction of the slide 5521.
[0051] It should be noted that when combustion occurs in the shell 2 and the fire extinguishing matrix is introduced into the delivery pipe 52, the fire extinguishing matrix impacts the plug on the delivery pipe 52, breaks the plug and pushes the slide 5521 to move, so that the fire extinguishing matrix can be smoothly led out of the delivery pipe 52 to achieve fire extinguishing. At the same time, the driving force of the fire extinguishing matrix causes the slide 5521 to drive the rotating rod 5522 to rotate, destroying the vertical state between the rotating rod 5522 and the slide 5521, and releasing the restriction of the slide 5521 on the rotation of the rotating plate 5512. At this time, the compression spring 5515, which was originally in a compressed state, is released, pushing the rotating plate 5512 to rotate, thereby expanding the sealed cavity. This chain reaction not only ensures that the fire extinguishing matrix can quickly cover the fire source, but also squeezes and discharges the air in the shell 2 through the expansion of the sealed cavity, further improving the efficiency and safety of fire extinguishing. The whole process realizes the simultaneous implementation of fire extinguishing and air exhausting, optimizes the fire response mechanism, and ensures rapid and effective control of the fire.
[0052] like Figures 6 to 10 As shown, a second linkage mechanism 553 is provided between the mounting plate 5511 and the rotating plate 5512; when the first linkage mechanism 552 drives the rotating plate 5512 to rotate, the rotating plate 5512 can be driven to move by the second linkage mechanism 553 to increase the expansion degree of the sealing cavity.
[0053] In order to further increase the expansion degree of the sealed cavity and speed up the air exhaust speed, a second linkage mechanism 553 is provided. When the rotating plate 5512 starts to rotate, it drives the second linkage mechanism 553 to move, so that the sealed cavity can further expand. Through the coordinated use of the expansion mechanism 551 and the second linkage mechanism 553, after the first linkage mechanism 552 has increased the sealed cavity space to a certain extent, the second linkage mechanism 553 is started to realize the gradual and sequential increase of the sealed cavity. This design not only effectively controls the speed of extrusion and prevents the sealed cavity from expanding too quickly and causing excessive positive pressure in the shell 2, but also avoids excessive impact and potential damage to the electronic components in the shell 2. The entire process ensures the efficient implementation of fire extinguishing and air exhaust, while protecting the safety of internal equipment and achieving a rapid and controlled fire extinguishing effect;
[0054] Specifically, the mechanism first triggers the first linkage mechanism 552 by the flow of the fire extinguishing matrix, which promotes the initial expansion of the sealed cavity; then, as the rotating plate 5512 rotates, the second linkage mechanism 553 is activated, allowing the sealed cavity to further expand. This staged expansion design can ensure rapid exhaust of air while maintaining precise control of the expansion rate during the process.
[0055] like Figures 6 to 10 As shown, the second linkage mechanism 553 includes a connecting plate 5531, an inserting shaft 5532 and a clamping mechanism; the inserting shaft 5532 is fixed to the connecting plate 5531; one side of the connecting plate 5531 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 5511 through the inserting shaft 5532, and the other side of the connecting plate 5531 is hinged to the rotating plate 5512; the clamping mechanism is arranged between the mounting plate 5511 and the connecting plate 5531; when the rotating plate 5512 rotates, the clamping mechanism can be driven to open to release the restriction on the connecting plate 5531, so that The connecting plate 5531 can move axially along the insertion shaft 5532; the clamping mechanism includes an elastic sheet 5533 fixed on the mounting plate 5511, a protrusion 5534 is arranged on the elastic sheet 5533, and a limiting groove 5535 adapted to the protrusion 5534 is opened on the connecting plate 5531; a protrusion 5536 is arranged on the rotating plate 5512, and when the rotating plate 5512 drives the protrusion 5536 to rotate, the elastic sheet 5533 can be pushed to deform, so that the protrusion 5534 is separated from the limiting groove 5535.
[0056] When the rotating plate 5512 starts to rotate, it drives the raised portion 5536 thereon to rotate together. As the rotation proceeds, the raised portion 5536 gradually approaches and eventually contacts the elastic sheet 5533. During the continued rotation, the raised portion 5536 pushes the elastic sheet 5533 to deform, causing the protrusion 5534 on the elastic sheet 5533 to separate from the limiting groove 5535. At this time, the compression spring 5515, which was originally in a compressed state, releases its elastic force, pushing the connecting plate 5531 away from the mounting plate 5511, further increasing the space of the sealing cavity. This action not only increases the volume of the sealing cavity, but also effectively squeezes the air in the shell 2, accelerating the discharge of the air, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly emptying the air in the shell 2;
[0057] Specifically, this process triggers a series of mechanical linkages through the rotation of the rotating plate 5512: first, the contact and deformation of the protrusion 5536 and the elastic sheet 5533 release the position restriction on the connecting plate 5531; then, the restoring force of the compression spring 5515 causes the connecting plate 5531 to move, expanding the sealed cavity space. This design ensures that during the fire extinguishing process, the sealed cavity can expand gradually and in a controlled manner, effectively squeezing out the air in the housing 2, improving the fire extinguishing efficiency, and avoiding damage to the internal electronic components that may be caused by excessive expansion.
[0058] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a controller is provided on the mobile base 1, and temperature sensors are provided at the bottom of the charging box 3 and at a position in the shell 2 away from the charging box 3; and the two temperature sensors and the solenoid valves are connected to the controller through electrical control; it can be understood that the controller, temperature sensor and solenoid valve are all existing technologies, which are not drawn in the figure and will not be described in detail.
[0059] When the temperature sensor at the bottom of the charging box 3 detects that the temperature is too high, the controller will automatically open the solenoid valve, so that the fire extinguishing matrix in the fire extinguisher 4 is introduced into the bottom of the charging box 3 through the delivery pipe 52 to achieve the purpose of cooling and extinguishing the fire. The fire extinguishing matrix continues to spray until another temperature sensor detects that the temperature drops to a suitable value within the safe range. At this time, it is judged that the fire extinguishing is completed, and the solenoid valve is closed through the controller to stop the release of the fire extinguishing matrix;
[0060] In case of a fire outside the housing 2, the user can directly pull out the fire extinguisher 4 from the mounting base 51 to extinguish the fire outside the housing 2. This design not only ensures that the internal fire can be automatically and timely controlled, but also provides a flexible manual fire extinguishing method for the external fire, thereby improving the overall safety and the ability to cope with emergencies.
[0061] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction and a specific direction structure and operation, and therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0062] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0063] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mobile intelligent charging pile, comprising a housing (2) arranged on a mobile base (1) and a charging box (3) arranged in the housing (2); characterized in that: The mobile base (1) is provided with a fire extinguishing mechanism (5); the fire extinguishing mechanism (5) comprises: A mounting seat (51), wherein the mounting seat (51) is arranged on the mobile base (1), and the fire extinguisher (4) is arranged on the mounting seat (51); A delivery pipe (52), wherein the input end of the delivery pipe (52) passes through the mounting seat (51) and is connected to the fire extinguisher (4), and the output end of the delivery pipe (52) is plugged into the bottom of the charging box (3); and a squeezing mechanism (55), the squeezing mechanism (55) being arranged in the shell (2); when combustion occurs in the shell (2), the squeezing mechanism (55) is used to discharge air in the space between the shell (2) and the charging box (3); The squeezing mechanism (55) comprises an expansion mechanism (551) and a first linkage mechanism (552); the expansion mechanism (551) is arranged between the housing (2) and the charging box (3), and the first linkage mechanism (552) is arranged between the output end of the delivery pipe (52) and the expansion mechanism (551); when the output end of the delivery pipe (52) outputs the fire extinguishing matrix, the expansion mechanism (551) can be driven by the first linkage mechanism (552) to move and expand, thereby filling the space between the housing (2) and the charging box (3); The expansion mechanism (551) comprises a mounting plate (5511), a rotating plate (5512), a first isolation cloth (5513), a second isolation cloth (5514) and a compression spring (5515); the mounting plate (5511) is fixedly mounted on the housing (2); the rotating plate (5512) is hingedly connected to the mounting plate (5511); the housing (2) and the side wall of the first isolation cloth (5513) are connected via the first isolation cloth (5513); the second isolation cloth (5514) is arranged between the mounting plate (5511) and the rotating plate (5512); a sealed cavity is formed by the housing (2), the mounting plate (5511), the rotating plate (5512), the first isolation cloth (5513) and the second isolation cloth (5514); an opening portion communicating with the sealed cavity is provided on the housing (2); the compression spring (5515) is arranged between the housing (2) and the rotating plate (5512); A second linkage mechanism (553) is provided between the mounting plate (5511) and the rotating plate (5512); when the first linkage mechanism (552) drives the rotating plate (5512) to rotate, the rotating plate (5512) can be driven to move by the second linkage mechanism (553) to increase the expansion degree of the sealing cavity.
2. The mobile intelligent charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A one-way valve (53) is arranged at the bottom of the fire extinguisher (4), and a top block (54) with a through hole is arranged at the input end of the delivery pipe (52); when the fire extinguisher (4) is arranged on the mounting seat (51), the top block (54) abuts against a top ball of the one-way valve (53), so that the one-way valve (53) is opened by force, and the interior of the fire extinguisher (4) is connected to the delivery pipe (52) through the through hole on the top block (54); and a solenoid valve is installed on the delivery pipe (52).
3. The mobile intelligent charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation channel is provided at the top of the shell (2), and the interior of the shell (2) is connected to the outside through the heat dissipation channel; an air suction pipe (5516) is provided on the shell (2); one end of the air suction pipe (5516) is connected to the sealed cavity through an opening; and the other end of the air suction pipe (5516) is provided close to the heat dissipation channel at the top of the shell (2).
4. The mobile intelligent charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first linkage mechanism (552) comprises a slide seat (5521), a rotating rod (5522) and a universal joint (5523); the slide seat (5521) is slidably connected to the mobile base (1) along the direction of the fire extinguishing matrix in the delivery pipe (52); a plug is provided on the slide seat (5521), and when the charging box (3) is in normal use, the plug is plugged into the output end of the delivery pipe (52); one end of the rotating rod (5522) is hinged to the slide seat (5521), and the other end of the rotating rod (5522) is connected to the rotating plate (5512) via a universal joint (5523); when the charging box (3) is in normal use, the length direction of the rotating rod (5522) remains perpendicular to the sliding direction of the slide seat (5521).
5. The mobile intelligent charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second linkage mechanism (553) comprises a connecting plate (5531), an inserting shaft (5532) and a clamping mechanism; the inserting shaft (5532) is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate (5531); one side of the connecting plate (5531) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (5511) via the inserting shaft (5532), and the other side of the connecting plate (5531) is hinged to the rotating plate (5512); the clamping mechanism is arranged between the mounting plate (5511) and the connecting plate (5531); when the rotating plate (5512) rotates, the clamping mechanism can be driven to open, so as to release the restriction on the connecting plate (5531), so that the connecting plate (5531) can move axially along the inserting shaft (5532).
6. The mobile intelligent charging pile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises an elastic sheet (5533) fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (5511); a protrusion (5534) is arranged on the elastic sheet (5533); and a limiting groove (5535) adapted to the protrusion (5534) is provided on the connecting plate (5531); a protrusion (5536) is arranged on the rotating plate (5512); when the rotating plate (5512) drives the protrusion (5536) to rotate, the elastic sheet (5533) can be pushed to deform, so that the protrusion (5534) is separated from the limiting groove (5535).
7. The mobile intelligent charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: A controller is provided on the mobile base (1), and temperature sensors are provided at the bottom of the charging box (3) and at a position in the shell (2) away from the charging box (3); and the two temperature sensors and the solenoid valve are electrically connected to the controller.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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