Kitchen garbage deodorization storage box

By designing a kitchen waste deodorization storage box with built-in exhaust fan, activated carbon unit, freshener, pressing plate and feeding device, the problem of existing waste bins being unable to effectively deodorize and dehydrate kitchen waste is solved, and effective Deodorizing and dehydrating treatment improves environmental quality.

CN119429438APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14SOUTHWEST MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHINA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411420285.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garbage cans cannot effectively deodorize and dehydrate kitchen waste, especially in summer, which is prone to odor and affect the environment.

Method used

A kitchen waste deodorization storage box is designed, with a built-in exhaust fan, activated carbon unit, refreshing unit, pressing plate and feeding device. The garbage gas is discharged through the exhaust fan, activated carbon and refreshing unit are deodorized, and the pressing plate is dehydrated and extruded. Pressure treatment and deodorizing agent is poured through the feeding device.

Benefits of technology

Effectively deodorize and dehydrate kitchen waste, prevent foul odor from spreading, and improve environmental quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119429438A_ABST
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kitchen garbage deodorization storage box which comprises a body, a storage part used for storing kitchen garbage is arranged in the body, a partition plate is arranged in the storage part in a sealed mode, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the partition plate, a pressing plate is arranged above the storage part, the pressing plate is connected with the storage part in a sliding and sealed mode, and the filter holes are formed in the pressing plate. A storage opening is formed in the outer wall of the body and communicates with the storage part through a first channel, an exhaust port is formed in the body and communicates with the storage part through a second channel, an activated carbon unit, an exhaust fan and a refreshing unit are arranged at the second channel, and a third channel communicates with the bottom of the storage part. The end, away from the storage part, of the third channel communicates with a feeding device, and a motor used for driving the exhaust fan to rotate is arranged in the body. The kitchen garbage treatment device has the beneficial effect that the surrounding environment is prevented from being influenced by stink generated by kitchen garbage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage storage, in particular to a kitchen waste deodorizing storage box. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to the garbage generated in residents' daily lives and in food processing, catering services, unit catering and other activities. Kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matter, and is easy to rot and produce odor, so kitchen waste must be processed. Kitchen waste has become one of the main sources of pollution in cities, and it poses a great threat to human health and the environment.

[0003] Kitchen waste often has a peculiar smell, especially in the summer, and there is a lot of water in the kitchen waste. When processing the waste, in order to facilitate deodorization and classification, it needs to be dehydrated. The trash cans in traditional garbage stations only have the simple function of storing garbage, and do not have the functions of deodorization and dehydration. In the summer, there are often odors emanating, affecting the surrounding air environment. Therefore, it is necessary to design a garbage disposal box that can perform preliminary dehydration treatment on kitchen waste and can deodorize. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a kitchen waste deodorizing storage box to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] The objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kitchen waste deodorizing storage box, comprising a main body, a storage portion for storing kitchen waste is provided inside the main body, a partition is sealed inside the storage portion, a plurality of filter holes are provided on the partition, a pressure plate is provided above the storage portion, the pressure plate is connected to the storage portion in a sliding and sealing manner, a storage port is provided on the outer wall of the main body, the storage port is connected to the storage portion through a first channel, an exhaust port is provided on the main body, the exhaust port is connected to the storage portion through a second channel, an activated carbon unit, an exhaust fan and a freshening unit are provided at the second channel, a third channel is provided at the bottom of the storage portion, a feeding device is provided at one end of the third channel away from the storage portion, and a motor for driving the exhaust fan to rotate is provided in the main body.

[0006] A closed door is rotatably provided at the receiving opening, and a sensor for detecting whether the closed door is rotating is provided at the closed door, and the sensor is connected to the feeding device signal.

[0007] The partition is rotatably sealed inside the storage portion, a rotating rod is provided at the center of the lower side of the partition, the lower end of the rotating rod is rotatably passed through the storage portion and a first gear is provided at the end, a rack is slidably provided in the body, and a plurality of first serrations are provided on one side of the rack, which are sequentially abutted and meshed with the first gear.

[0008] A second gear is rotatably arranged in the body, a third gear is meshed with one side of the second gear, a first connecting rod is arranged at the center of the third gear, a second connecting rod is hingedly arranged at one end of the first connecting rod away from the third gear, and the second connecting rod is hingedly connected to one end of the rack.

[0009] The output end of the motor is connected to a first transmission rod, a fixed sleeve on the first transmission rod is provided with a fourth gear for driving the exhaust fan to rotate, the first transmission rod is arranged opposite to the second gear at one end away from the motor, and the end sliding sleeve is provided with a connecting sleeve detachably connected to the second gear.

[0010] An electric telescopic rod is arranged in the body, a sleeve ring is arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the sleeve ring is rotatably arranged on the connecting sleeve.

[0011] A plurality of second bevel teeth abutting in sequence are provided on one side of the rack, and the second bevel teeth are meshed with a fifth gear. A sixth gear and a seventh gear meshing with each other are rotatably provided on the upper side of the main body, and the sixth gear is transmission-connected to the fifth gear. A cylinder is provided on the seventh gear, and an annular groove extending along its elongation direction and connected end to end is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder. A push rod is slidably installed on the slide groove, and the push rod slides through the main body and is connected to the pressure plate.

[0012] The outer wall of the rotating rod at one end of the storage portion is evenly provided with a plurality of stirring rods.

[0013] A slide bar connected to the bevel teeth one by one is slidably penetrated on the rack, a reset spring is sleeved on the slide bar, two ends of the reset spring are respectively connected to the bevel teeth and the rack, and the bevel teeth are right-angled wedge blocks.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The present invention can remove water and squeeze the kitchen waste put into the storage part by arranging an exhaust fan, a fresh unit, an active unit, a pressing plate and a feeding device, etc. After the treatment, the feeding device feeds the waste to perform a chemical deodorization. Under the action of the exhaust fan, the gas generated by the waste needs to be discharged to the outside through the active unit and the fresh unit to prevent the stench generated by the kitchen waste from affecting the surrounding environment.

[0015] (2) By setting a rack, the rack moves forward, driving the pressure plate to squeeze and remove water from the kitchen waste. The rack moves forward, driving the partition and the stirring rod to rotate. The rotation of the partition makes the garbage on it evenly distributed under the action of centrifugal force, and the stirring of the stirring rod accelerates the process of dissolving the drug into the kitchen waste liquid.

[0016] (3) Through the motor, the connecting sleeve and the second gear, the motor provides a power source for the exhaust fan to rotate under normal conditions. When water removal and extrusion treatment is required, the connecting sleeve is connected to the second gear, and the motor can provide power for the water removal and extrusion treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front-to-back cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a sectional view from left to right of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a rack; In the figure, 1, body; 11, storage port; 12, exhaust port; 2, storage part; 21, partition; 22, filter hole; 23, pressure plate; 24, rotating rod; 25, first gear; 26, stirring rod; 3, first channel; 31, closed door; 4, second channel; 41, activated carbon unit; 42, exhaust fan; 43, fresh unit; 5, third channel; 51, feeding device; 6, motor; 61, first transmission rod; 62, fourth gear; 63, connecting sleeve; 64, electric telescopic rod; 65, sleeve ring; 7, rack; 71, first sawtooth; 72, second gear; 73, third gear; 74, first connecting rod; 75, second connecting rod; 76, second bevel gear; 77, slide rod; 78, reset spring; 8, cylinder; 81, fifth gear; 82, sixth gear; 83, seventh gear; 84, ring groove; 85, push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] It is to be noted that the concepts of directions “left”, “right”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “inside” and “outside” in the following schemes are all relative directions and will not be listed one by one here.

[0020] A kitchen waste deodorizing storage box, reference Figure 1-Figure 4, including a body 1. A storage portion 2 is arranged in the body 1. A storage port 11 and an exhaust port 12 are provided on the body 1. A first channel 3 is arranged between the storage port 11 and the storage portion 2, and both ends thereof are connected to the two. A closed door 31 is rotatably arranged at the storage port 11. The closed door 31 is provided with a sensor for detecting whether the closed door 31 is rotated. A torsion spring is arranged between the closed door 31 and the storage port 11, and when the torsion spring is in a natural state, the closed door 31 seals the storage port 11. The exhaust port 12 is connected to the storage portion 2 through a second channel 4. An activated carbon unit 41, an exhaust fan 42 and a freshening unit 43 are arranged in sequence in the second channel 4. The activated carbon unit 41 is made of activated carbon, and the freshening unit 43 is made of a freshener. A third channel 5 connected to the bottom of the storage portion 2 is arranged in the body 1. A dosing device 51 connected to the sensor signal is arranged in the third channel 5.

[0021] A partition plate 21 is provided in a rotating and sealing manner in the storage part 2, and a pressure plate 23 is provided in a sealing and sliding manner up and down. A plurality of filter holes 22 are provided on the partition plate 21. The pressure plate 23 is located directly above the partition plate 21. A rotating rod 24 is provided on the lower side of the partition plate 21, and the rotating rod 24 is provided to rotate and penetrate the storage part 2. A plurality of stirring rods 26 are evenly provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 24 located in the inner part of the storage part 2. A push rod 85 is provided on the upper side of the pressure plate 23. The push rod 85 is provided to slide and penetrate the storage part 2 and the main body 1.

[0022] A first gear 25 is rotatably provided in the body 1. The first gear 25 is connected to the rotating rod 24. A rack 7 is slidably provided in the body 1. A support rod is fixedly provided in the body 1, and the rack 7 is slidably mounted on the support rod. A plurality of first bevel teeth 71 abutting in sequence are provided on the front side of the rack 7, and the first bevel teeth 71 mesh with the first gear 25. A plurality of second bevel teeth 76 abutting in sequence are provided on the lower side of the rack 7, and the second bevel teeth 76 mesh with a fifth gear 81.

[0023] The motor 6 is arranged in the body 1, and the first transmission rod 61 is arranged at the output end of the motor 6. The fourth gear 62 is fixedly sleeved on the first transmission rod 61. The fourth gear 62 is used to drive the exhaust fan 42 to rotate. The transmission connection between the two is realized by the transmission rod and the gear, which will not be described in detail here. A connecting sleeve 63 is slidably arranged at the right end of the first transmission rod 61. The body 1 is rotatably arranged with a second gear 72 opposite to the right end of the first transmission rod 61. The connecting sleeve 63 is detachably connected to the second gear 72. The second gear 72 is meshed with a third gear 73, and a first connecting rod 74 is arranged at the center of the third gear 73. The end of the first connecting rod 74 is hingedly arranged with a second connecting rod 75, and the second connecting rod 75 is hingedly arranged with the end of the rack 7. An electric telescopic rod 64 connected to the sensor signal is arranged in the body 1, and a collar 65 is arranged at the end of the electric telescopic rod 64, and the collar 65 is rotatably sleeved on the connecting sleeve 63.

[0024] The sixth gear 82 and the seventh gear 83 meshing with each other are rotatably arranged on the upper side of the body 1. The seventh gear 83 is provided with a cylinder 8. The cylinder 8 is provided with an annular groove 84 extending along the direction thereof and connected end to end. The push rod 85 is slidably mounted on the annular groove 84. The sixth gear 82 is connected to the fifth gear 81 in a transmission manner, and the transmission connection is realized by gears and connecting rods, which will not be described in detail here.

[0025] The rack 7 is slidably provided with a slide bar 77 that matches the position and quantity of the first bevel teeth 71 and the second saw teeth 76 one by one. The slide bar 77 is connected to the matching saw teeth. A return spring 78 is sleeved on the slide bar 77, and the two ends of the return spring 78 are respectively connected to the saw teeth and the rack 7. The first bevel teeth 71 and the second saw teeth 76 are uniformly shaped like right-angled wedge blocks. The first saw teeth 71 and the second saw teeth 76 face opposite directions.

[0026] Under normal circumstances, the motor 6 remains in operation, driving the exhaust fan 42 to run all the time, and the connecting sleeve 63 is not connected to the second gear 72. When the user puts the garbage into the storage part 2 from the storage port 11, the closed door 31 opens, and the sensor detects that the closed door 31 is opened, and sends a signal to the electric telescopic rod 64 and the dosing device 51. The dosing device 51 puts the medicine into the bottom of the storage part 2. The electric telescopic rod 64 extends to connect the connecting sleeve 63 with the second gear 72. The motor 6 drives the second gear 72 to rotate, and then drives the third gear 73 to rotate, thereby finally driving the rack 7 to slide back and forth left and right. During the leftward movement of the rack 7, the hypotenuse of the first sawtooth 71 abuts against the first gear 25, and the right-angled edge of the second sawtooth 76 abuts against the fifth gear 81. The rack 7 drives the fifth gear 81 to rotate, but does not drive the first gear 25 to rotate. The rotation of the fifth gear 81 causes the pressing plate 23 to reciprocate up and down, thereby squeezing and dehydrating the input garbage. When the rack 7 moves to the right, the right-angled side of the first sawtooth 71 contacts the first gear 25, and the oblique side of the second sawtooth 76 contacts the fifth gear 81. The rack 7 drives the first gear 25 to rotate, but does not drive the fifth gear 81 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 25 drives the stirring rod 26 and the partition 21 to rotate. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the partition 21 causes the garbage on the partition to be evenly dispersed on the partition. The stirring rod 26 stirs the separated filtrate to accelerate the dissolution of the added medicine in the filtrate.

[0027] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the concept described herein through the above description or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art shall not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and shall be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste deodorizing storage box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body (1), wherein a storage portion (2) for storing kitchen waste is provided inside the main body (1), a partition (21) is provided in a sealed manner inside the storage portion (2), a plurality of filter holes (22) are provided on the partition (21), a pressing plate (23) is provided above the storage portion (2), the pressing plate (23) is connected to the storage portion (2) in a sliding and sealing manner, a storage opening (11) is provided on the outer wall of the main body (1), the storage opening (11) is connected to the storage portion (2) through a first channel (3), and the storage opening (11) is connected to the storage portion (2) through a first channel (3). The main body (1) is provided with an exhaust port (12), the exhaust port (12) being connected to the storage portion (2) via a second channel (4), the second channel (4) being provided with an activated carbon unit (41), an exhaust fan (42) and a freshening unit (43), the bottom of the storage portion (2) being connected with a third channel (5), the end of the third channel (5) away from the storage portion (2) being connected with a feeding device (51), and the main body (1) being provided with a motor (6) for driving the exhaust fan (42) to rotate.

2. A kitchen waste deodorizing storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A closed door (31) is rotatably provided at the receiving opening (11), and a sensor for detecting whether the closed door (31) is rotated is provided at the closed door (31), and the sensor is connected to a feeding device (51) by signal.

3. A kitchen waste deodorizing storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (21) is rotatably sealed with the interior of the storage portion (2); a rotating rod (24) is provided at the center of the lower side of the partition (21); the lower end of the rotating rod (24) is rotatably penetrated through the storage portion (2) and the end is provided with a first gear (25); a rack (7) is slidably provided in the body (1); and a plurality of first saw teeth (71) are provided on one side of the rack (7) that sequentially abut and mesh with the first gear (25).

4. A kitchen waste deodorizing storage box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second gear (72) is rotatably arranged in the body (1), a third gear (73) is meshed with one side of the second gear (72), a first connecting rod (74) is arranged at the center of the third gear (73), a second connecting rod (75) is hingedly arranged at one end of the first connecting rod (74) away from the third gear (73), and the second connecting rod (75) is hingedly connected to one end of the rack (7).

5. A kitchen waste deodorizing storage box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (6) is connected to a first transmission rod (61); a fixed sleeve on the first transmission rod (61) is provided with a fourth gear (62) for driving the exhaust fan (42) to rotate; an end of the first transmission rod (61) away from the motor (6) is arranged opposite to the second gear (72), and a sliding sleeve on the end is provided with a connecting sleeve (63) detachably connected to the second gear (72).

6. A kitchen waste deodorizing storage box according to claim 5, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (64) is arranged in the body (1); a sleeve ring (65) is arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (64); and the sleeve ring (65) is rotatably arranged on the connecting sleeve (63).

7. The kitchen waste deodorizing storage box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of second bevel teeth (76) abutting against each other in sequence are arranged on one side of the rack (7), and a fifth gear (81) is meshed with the second bevel teeth (76). A sixth gear (82) and a seventh gear (83) meshing with each other are rotatably arranged on the upper side of the body (1), and the sixth gear (82) is transmission-connected with the fifth gear (81). A cylindrical body (8) is arranged on the seventh gear (83), and an annular groove (84) extending in the elongation direction and connected end to end is opened on the outer wall of the cylindrical body (8), and a push rod (85) is slidably mounted on the slide groove (84), and the push rod (85) is slidably penetrated by the body (1) and connected to the pressure plate (23).

8. The kitchen waste deodorizing storage box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating rod (24) is located at one end of the storage portion (2) and has a plurality of stirring rods (26) evenly arranged on its outer wall.

9. A kitchen waste deodorizing storage box according to any one of claims 3 to 8, characterized in that: A slide bar (77) connected one to one with the bevel teeth is slidably penetrated on the rack (7), a return spring (78) is sleeved on the slide bar (77), two ends of the return spring (78) are respectively connected to the bevel teeth and the rack (7), and the bevel teeth are right-angled wedge blocks.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN112061650A

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