Outdoor photovoltaic hydrogen-rich water atomization after-sun repair awning

Through the integrated photovoltaic module system, solar energy is converted into electrical energy for electrolyzing water to produce hydrogen, and high-efficiency atomization device sprays hydrogen-rich water, which solves the problem of high energy consumption of existing hydrogen production methods, and improves the sunshade of the sky curtain system The cooling effect has achieved efficient and economical hydrogen preparation and improved comfort in outdoor environments.

CN119430442APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14SICHUAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411849871.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrolytic hydrogen production method has high energy consumption and high operating costs, which limits its large-scale application. At the same time, the traditional sky curtain system provides limited sunshade and cooling effects in high temperature environments.

Method used

A system with integrated single crystal silicon high-efficiency photovoltaic modules is adopted to directly convert solar energy into electrical energy, used to electrolyze water to produce hydrogen, and the hydrogen-rich water is evenly sprayed into the target area through an efficient atomization device. In addition, flexible photovoltaic panels are installed on the sky curtain system to increase the power generation area and improve the system's self-sufficiency and economic benefits.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces the energy consumption and operating costs of hydrogen production, improves the efficiency of hydrogen preparation and the utilization rate of hydrogen-rich water, enhances the comfort of the outdoor environment, and expands the application fields.

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Abstract

The invention provides an outdoor photovoltaic hydrogen-rich water atomization after-sun repair awning. An awning sunshade system and a solar coupling hydrogen-rich water atomization technology are creatively combined. The awning is composed of light and durable telescopic sunshade cloth and a stable frame, and the coverage area can be flexibly adjusted according to specific requirements. And a plurality of special nozzles are arranged on the surface of the sun cloth and are communicated with the atomizing device, so that the hydrogen-rich water can be uniformly and finely dispersed in the whole coverage area, and the optimal application effect is achieved. In addition, the extra space on the sky curtain is used for installing the flexible photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic generating capacity is increased, and the overall energy efficiency ratio of the system is also improved. And a stable and reliable power supply is provided for the electrolytic cell through the photovoltaic controller, so that the requirement on external energy is reduced, and the operation cost of the whole system is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of skylight technology and after-sun repair, and specifically relates to an outdoor photovoltaic hydrogen-rich water atomization after-sun repair skylight. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, hydrogen-rich water has attracted much attention in the drinking water market due to its potential health benefits. Hydrogen-rich water is an aqueous solution containing high concentrations of hydrogen, which has multiple biological activities such as anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory and promoting cell repair. These properties make hydrogen-rich water show a wide range of application potential in the fields of medical care, beauty and skin care, and sports recovery. The preparation of hydrogen-rich water is usually achieved by electrolysis of water or high-pressure dissolution of hydrogen.

[0003] As a clean and efficient energy carrier, hydrogen has a wide range of applications in energy storage, transportation, electricity and other fields. Especially in the medical field, hydrogen has shown significant therapeutic effects, such as reducing inflammatory responses and improving metabolic syndrome. However, the traditional method of producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water has problems such as high energy consumption and high operating costs, which limits its large-scale application. Combining solar energy with hydrogen production technology can not only effectively utilize solar energy, but also significantly improve the efficiency and economy of hydrogen production.

[0004] On the other hand, the canopy system, as an effective sunshade and environmental control tool, has been widely used in outdoor activities, sports events, agriculture and other fields. The canopy system is usually composed of a retractable sunshade cloth and a support frame, which can be unfolded or retracted as needed to provide sunshade and cooling effects. Especially in high temperature environments, the canopy system can significantly reduce the ambient temperature and improve people's comfort. In addition, the canopy system has a flexible structural design, is easy to install and maintain, and is suitable for a variety of application scenarios.

[0005] In order to overcome the problems of high energy consumption and low efficiency in existing hydrogen production and hydrogen-rich water applications, and to further improve the comfort of the outdoor environment, the present invention proposes an innovative solution - an outdoor photovoltaic hydrogen-rich water atomization after-sun repair canopy. The system is designed to use solar energy to efficiently prepare hydrogen-rich water, and use advanced atomization technology to evenly spray hydrogen-rich water to target areas, such as sports event transfer stations, high-temperature environment after-sun repair and other fields. Through this system, not only can energy consumption be significantly reduced and hydrogen production efficiency be improved, but also efficient use of hydrogen-rich water can be achieved, thus showing broad application prospects in multiple fields. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention proposes an innovative solution to the problems of high energy consumption and high operating costs commonly found in existing water electrolysis hydrogen production methods. The system directly converts solar energy into electrical energy by integrating single-crystal silicon high-efficiency photovoltaic modules, and provides a stable and reliable power supply for the electrolyzer through a photovoltaic controller. This not only reduces the demand for external energy, but also significantly reduces the operating cost of the overall system.

[0007] In order to achieve the effective use of hydrogen-rich water, the present invention designs an efficient atomization device. This device adopts advanced nozzle technology and pressure control system to ensure that hydrogen-rich water is accurately sprayed to the target area in the form of tiny and uniform droplets. The optimized nozzle structure adapts to the spraying requirements in different scenarios and ensures the consistency of atomized particle size and uniform distribution.

[0008] The photovoltaic panels are high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic panels. The present invention also utilizes the extra space of the sunshade cloth of the skylight system to install flexible photovoltaic panels, so as to increase the power generation area and energy output, and further enhance the self-sufficiency and economic benefits of the system.

[0009] The electrolyzer uses Nafion proton exchange membrane as one of the core components, which includes electrode assembly, membrane electrode and sealing assembly, etc. This design ensures the safety and purity of hydrogen and oxygen gas output during the electrolysis process, meeting the requirements of high-standard applications.

[0010] The water source used in the system must be strictly treated, the water conductivity must be controlled within the range of ≤5 us / cm, and the water inlet temperature must not be lower than 10°C to ensure the best electrolysis effect.

[0011] The control system is embedded with a water cut-off protection function, which automatically cuts off the power supply when no water flow is detected to prevent dry burning from damaging the electrolytic cell.

[0012] The hydrogen produced by the electrolyzer is then dissolved in water to form a high-concentration hydrogen-rich aqueous solution for subsequent use.

[0013] The present invention introduces an integrated device for producing hydrogen through water electrolysis and spraying hydrogen-rich water based on photovoltaic power supply. It makes full use of natural solar energy resources to drive the entire production process, greatly reducing the environmental burden caused by traditional electricity consumption. Combined with the precisely designed atomization unit, the final product can be widely used in marathon event midway supply stations, sun protection and repair for outdoor high-temperature workers, medical cosmetology and even air purification, showing huge market potential and social and economic benefits.

[0014] The present invention creatively combines the canopy sunshade system with the above-mentioned solar-coupled hydrogen-rich water atomization technology. The canopy consists of a lightweight and durable retractable sunshade cloth and a stable frame, and the coverage area can be flexibly adjusted according to specific needs. It not only provides a good sunshade and cooling effect, but also has a certain wind and rain protection performance. In particular, a plurality of special nozzles are arranged on the surface of the sunshade cloth, and these nozzles are connected to the atomization device to ensure that the hydrogen-rich water can be evenly and delicately spread throughout the coverage area, thereby achieving the best application effect. In addition, the extra space on the canopy is used to install flexible photovoltaic panels, which not only increases the photovoltaic power generation, but also improves the overall energy efficiency ratio of the system.

[0015] The present invention not only effectively solves many limitations of the traditional hydrogen production process, but also enhances the user experience and the overall comfort of outdoor activities or working environments by adding a canopy system. Therefore, this technology has a very broad development space in the future and is of great significance for promoting a green and low-carbon lifestyle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an outdoor photovoltaic hydrogen-rich water atomization after-sun repair canopy provided by the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is an example of the front view of the outdoor photovoltaic hydrogen-rich water misting and post-sun repair of the skylight.

[0018] Figure 3 This is an example of a bird's-eye view of an outdoor photovoltaic canopy being repaired after being sprayed with hydrogen-rich water. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The specific implementation modes are combined with the accompanying drawings to illustrate but not limit the present invention.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the attached drawings, an outdoor photovoltaic hydrogen-rich water mist after-sun repair canopy includes a flexible photovoltaic module 3 for efficiently collecting and converting solar energy, and converting solar radiation into electrical energy through advanced photoelectric conversion technology. The electrical energy is transmitted to the photovoltaic controller 5 through the photovoltaic output circuit 6, where it is rectified and regulated to ensure that a stable and reliable power supply is provided for subsequent equipment.

[0021] The canopy system 1 is made of light and durable sunshade material, and its structure includes a retractable sunshade cloth 13 and a supporting frame 4, which can flexibly adjust the shielding area according to actual needs, while being both aesthetically pleasing and practical.

[0022] The flexible photovoltaic 3 panels are installed on the top of the canopy system 1 to generate electricity using solar energy. The integrated high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic modules 3 convert solar radiation into electrical energy. The electrical energy enters the photovoltaic controller 7 through the photovoltaic output circuit 6, and after rectification and regulation, it provides a stable power supply for subsequent equipment such as the electrolyzer 9.

[0023] The electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel 3 is stored in the storage battery 12 for use by the system when there is no sunlight.

[0024] Pure water is added into the water tank 7 through the water inlet 8, and enters the electrolytic cell for electrolysis.

[0025] Connected to the photovoltaic controller 5 is an electrolyzer 9 using proton exchange membrane (PEM) technology. The electrolyzer decomposes water into oxygen, hydrogen ions and electrons on the anode side; the electrons flow to the cathode through an external circuit, while the hydrogen ions pass through the proton exchange membrane to the cathode, where they absorb electrons to form pure hydrogen, which is then discharged from the cathode chamber. The generated hydrogen is mixed with a certain amount of water to form a high-concentration hydrogen-rich aqueous solution.

[0026] A plurality of precisely designed nozzles 2 are installed on the sunshade cloth, and these nozzles 2 are connected to the hydrogen-rich water delivery pipeline 11, so that the hydrogen-rich water can be evenly and finely dispersed to the required area.

[0027] The high-pressure pump 10 delivers hydrogen-rich water to the nozzle 2 to ensure the normal operation of the system.

[0028] Through the integrated control system, users can set specific spraying parameters according to different application scenarios, such as time interval, frequency, etc., so as to achieve precise control of the ambient temperature in a specific area or instant moisturizing and repairing effect on human skin.

[0029] The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating but not limiting the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An outdoor photovoltaic hydrogen-rich water atomization after-sun repair canopy, characterized in that: include: Photovoltaic panels, electrolyzers, hydrogen-rich water generating devices, canopy systems, and atomizing devices, wherein the photovoltaic panels are used to receive sunlight and convert it into electrical energy to provide power support for the electrolyzers, the electrolyzers are used to generate high-purity hydrogen by electrolyzing water, and the hydrogen-rich water generating devices are used to dissolve the generated hydrogen in water to form a high-concentration hydrogen-rich aqueous solution. The canopy system consists of a lightweight and durable retractable sunshade cloth and a stable frame, which can flexibly adjust the coverage area according to specific needs, providing both good shading and cooling effects and certain wind and rain protection. The atomizing device adopts advanced nozzle technology and pressure control systems to ensure that hydrogen-rich water can be accurately sprayed to the target area in the form of tiny and uniform droplets.

2. The outdoor photovoltaic hydrogen-rich water mist after-sun repair canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrolyzer is composed of an electrode assembly, a membrane electrode and a sealing assembly, and its core component is a Nafion proton exchange membrane, which ensures the safety, stability and high purity of hydrogen and oxygen generated during the electrolysis process.

3. The outdoor photovoltaic hydrogen-rich water mist after-sun repair canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the sunshade cloth of the canopy system is provided with a plurality of special nozzles, and these nozzles are connected with the atomizing device to ensure that the hydrogen-rich water can be evenly and finely spread in the entire coverage area.

4. The outdoor photovoltaic hydrogen-rich water mist after-sun repair canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extra space of the sunshade cloth of the canopy system can be used to install flexible photovoltaic panels to increase the power generation area and energy output, further improving the self-sufficiency and economic benefits of the system.

5. The outdoor photovoltaic hydrogen-rich water mist after-sun repair canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure control system of the atomizing device can automatically adjust the spraying pressure according to actual needs to ensure a continuous and stable supply of hydrogen-rich water.

6. The outdoor photovoltaic hydrogen-rich water mist after-sun repair canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The execution device includes a photovoltaic controller, a high-pressure pump, etc., which can adjust the operating state of the system according to the set parameters.

7. The outdoor photovoltaic hydrogen-rich water mist after-sun repair canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle structure of the atomizing device is optimized to meet the spraying requirements in different scenarios and ensure the consistency of the atomized particle size and the uniformity of the distribution.

8. The outdoor photovoltaic hydrogen-rich water mist after-sun repair canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The system also has a water cut-off protection function, which automatically cuts off the power supply when no water flow is detected to prevent dry burning from damaging the electrolytic cell.