Pavement flatness repairing machine

By designing an automated controlled road flatness repair machine, the precision measurement and automatic adjustment of the milling cutter angle is achieved using the level and signal processor, which solves the problem that existing equipment cannot automatically adjust the angle, improves the repair quality and efficiency, and adapts to complex road conditions. , reduce maintenance costs and improve driving safety.

CN119434068AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14CHONGQING TECH & BUSINESS INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411798168.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pavement repair equipment cannot automatically adjust the angle, resulting in low repair efficiency and quality, and poor equipment stability, affecting road flatness and driving safety.

Method used

A road flatness repair machine was designed, adopting a frame structure, with universal wheels and support components at the bottom, a level on the milling cutter component, and a signal processor controls the adjustment of electric telescopic columns and scraper components to achieve automated control and stability Enhanced.

Benefits of technology

Through precise measurement and automatic adjustment of the angle of the milling cutter, the quality and consistency of road surface repair is improved, the demand for manual adjustment is reduced, the work efficiency and equipment stability is improved, and various complex road conditions are adapted to, maintenance costs are reduced and maintenance is improved. Driving safety.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of highway engineering, in particular to a pavement flatness repairing machine which comprises a frame, a milling cutter assembly and a scraper assembly. Universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame, a signal processor is arranged on the frame, and supporting assemblies corresponding to the universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame; the milling cutter assembly is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the frame and provided with a gradienter. The scraper assembly is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the frame; the problems existing in the prior art can be solved, and various advantages including improvement of repairing quality, operation convenience, equipment stability, safety, economic benefits and environmental friendliness can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of highway engineering, and in particular to a road surface smoothness repairing machine. Background Art

[0002] As an important part of modern transportation infrastructure, the performance of highways directly affects traffic safety, driving efficiency and comfort. Among the many indicators for evaluating highway performance, road surface smoothness is the most critical one. It is not only related to the stability and comfort of vehicle driving, but also directly affects the operating cost and maintenance cost of the vehicle. Therefore, improving road surface smoothness is of great significance to improving the overall performance of highways.

[0003] However, in the actual road construction and use process, due to the influence of various factors, such as weather conditions, construction equipment, manual operation, improper base treatment, construction joint treatment, etc., the road surface flatness may not meet the standard. In addition, the road surface flatness of the highway that has been opened to traffic will gradually deteriorate due to roadbed settlement, uneven wear, rutting, etc. These problems not only affect the performance of the highway, but also may threaten driving safety.

[0004] Traditional road repair methods often require multiple people to work together, and the equipment has poor stability and cannot automatically adjust the angle to keep it level with the road surface, which to a certain extent limits the efficiency and quality of repair. Therefore, developing a road repair device that can automatically adjust the angle and maintain stability is of great practical significance for improving the flatness of the road, reducing maintenance costs, and ensuring driving safety. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and proposes a road surface smoothness repairing machine, aiming to solve at least one of the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The present invention provides a road surface smoothness repairing machine, comprising: a frame, a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the frame, a signal processor is arranged on the frame, and a supporting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the frame corresponding to the universal wheel;

[0007] A milling cutter assembly, the milling cutter assembly is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the frame, and a level is arranged on the milling cutter assembly;

[0008] The scraper assembly is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the frame.

[0009] In some embodiments, the framework includes:

[0010] A mounting plate, the mounting plate is horizontally arranged, and the transverse cross-section of the mounting plate is a rectangular structure;

[0011] The support columns are provided with four support columns, and the four support columns are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate, the tops of the four support columns are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate, and the bottoms of the four support columns are respectively provided with universal wheels, and the top mounting ends of the universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support columns.

[0012] In some embodiments, the signal processor is disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the top mounting end of the signal processor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0013] In some embodiments, four support assemblies are provided corresponding to the support columns, the four support assemblies are provided between the four support columns and the universal wheels, and the support assemblies are fixedly connected to the side walls of the support columns.

[0014] In some embodiments, the support assembly comprises:

[0015] A shell, wherein the shell is sleeved on the support column, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support column, and the bottom of the shell is provided with an opening;

[0016] An electric slide rail, wherein the electric slide rail is arranged in the housing, the transverse cross-section of the electric slide rail is a circular ring structure, the electric slide rail is sleeved on the outside of the support column, and the inner wall of the electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column;

[0017] A connecting column, wherein the connecting column is sleeved on the outside of the electric slide rail, and the inner wall of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer sliding end of the electric slide rail;

[0018] A support seat is sleeved on the outside of the connecting column, and the support seat is located at the bottom of the connecting column, and the inner wall of the support seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column.

[0019] In some embodiments, the outer diameter of the universal wheel is smaller than the outer diameter of the support column.

[0020] In some embodiments, the milling cutter assembly comprises:

[0021] A first electric telescopic column, wherein two first electric telescopic columns are symmetrically arranged with the axis of the mounting plate as the axis, and the top mounting ends of the two first electric telescopic columns are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate;

[0022] A fixing plate is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the fixing plate are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic columns, and a milling cutter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate.

[0023] In some embodiments, the level is disposed on top of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate coincides with an axis line of the level.

[0024] In some embodiments, the scraper assembly includes:

[0025] The second electric telescopic column is provided with two, and the two second electric telescopic columns are symmetrically arranged with the axis of the mounting plate as the axis;

[0026] The scraper is arranged horizontally, and the two ends of the scraper are detachably connected to the bottom telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic columns.

[0027] In some embodiments, the second electric telescopic column, the first electric telescopic column, the milling cutter, the electric slide rail, the signal processor, and the level are electrically connected.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that by arranging a level on the milling cutter assembly, the angle of the milling cutter can be accurately measured and adjusted to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the milling process. This precise control can significantly improve the quality of road repair, make the repaired road surface smoother, reduce the vibration and impact of the vehicle during driving, and improve driving comfort. The signal processor controls the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic column, automatically adjusts the position and angle of the milling cutter, and reduces the need for manual adjustment. This automated operation mode not only improves work efficiency, but also reduces the labor intensity of the operator, making the operation more convenient and efficient. The support components at the four corners of the device fix and support the entire device after moving to the corresponding position, which enhances the stability of the equipment during operation. The stable equipment platform helps to maintain the working state of the milling cutter and avoid the decline in repair quality caused by the shaking of the equipment, thereby ensuring the consistency of the repair effect. The adjustable height scraper can be adjusted according to different road conditions to ensure that the filled asphalt can be evenly scraped. This flexibility enables the equipment to adapt to various complex road conditions and improves the adaptability and flexibility of road repair. The automated adjustment and control system reduces the labor intensity of workers and reduces the dependence on operating skills. This not only improves work efficiency, but also improves the working environment, allowing workers to complete their work under more relaxed conditions.

[0029] The foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.

[0030] Other features and aspects of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0032] Figure 1 A front view of a road surface smoothness repairing machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 A rear view of a road surface smoothness repairing machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 A partially enlarged view of the road surface smoothness repair machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Among them: 1. universal wheel; 2. signal processor; 3. level; 4. mounting plate; 5. support column; 6. housing; 7. electric slide rail; 8. connecting column; 9. support seat; 10. first electric telescopic column; 11. fixing plate; 12. milling cutter; 13. second electric telescopic column; 14. scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0038] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0039] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] As in the background technology, in actual road construction and use, due to the influence of various factors, such as weather conditions, construction equipment, manual operation, improper base treatment, construction joint treatment, etc., the road surface flatness may not meet the standard. In addition, the highway that has been opened to traffic will also gradually deteriorate due to reasons such as roadbed settlement, uneven wear, and rutting. These problems not only affect the performance of the highway, but also may threaten driving safety. Traditional road surface repair methods often require multiple people to cooperate in operation, and the equipment has poor stability and cannot automatically adjust the angle to keep it level with the road surface, which limits the repair efficiency and quality to a certain extent. Therefore, developing a road surface repair equipment that can automatically adjust the angle and maintain stability is of great practical significance for improving road surface flatness, reducing maintenance costs, and ensuring driving safety.

[0041] In order to improve the above problems, a road surface flatness repair machine proposed in this application can accurately measure and adjust the angle of the milling cutter by setting a level on the milling cutter assembly to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the milling process. This precise control can significantly improve the quality of road surface repair, make the repaired road surface smoother, reduce the vibration and impact of the vehicle during driving, and improve driving comfort. The signal processor controls the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic column, automatically adjusts the position and angle of the milling cutter, and reduces the need for manual adjustment. This automated operation mode not only improves work efficiency, but also reduces the labor intensity of the operator, making the operation more convenient and efficient. The support components at the four corners of the device are fixedly supported by the entire device after moving to the corresponding position, which enhances the stability of the equipment during operation. The stable equipment platform helps to maintain the working state of the milling cutter and avoid the decline in repair quality caused by equipment shaking, thereby ensuring the consistency of the repair effect. The adjustable height scraper can be adjusted according to different road conditions to ensure that the filled asphalt can be evenly scraped. This flexibility enables the equipment to adapt to various complex road conditions and improves the adaptability and flexibility of road surface repair. The automated adjustment and control system reduces the labor intensity of workers and reduces the dependence on operating skills. This not only improves work efficiency, but also improves the working environment, allowing workers to complete their work under more relaxed conditions.

[0042] See also Figure 1-3As shown, a road surface smoothness repairing machine according to an embodiment of the present application includes:

[0043] A frame, a universal wheel 1 is arranged at the bottom of the frame, a signal processor 2 is arranged on the frame, and a supporting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the frame corresponding to the universal wheel 1;

[0044] A milling cutter assembly is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the frame, and a level 3 is arranged on the milling cutter assembly;

[0045] The scraper assembly is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the frame.

[0046] In some specific embodiments, the framework includes:

[0047] The mounting plate 4 is horizontally arranged, and the transverse cross section of the mounting plate 4 is a rectangular structure;

[0048] Support columns 5, there are four support columns 5, and the four support columns 5 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 4, the tops of the four support columns 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 4, and the bottoms of the four support columns 5 are respectively provided with universal wheels 1, and the top mounting ends of the universal wheels 1 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support columns 5.

[0049] Specifically, the mounting plate 4 is arranged horizontally, and the transverse cross section is a rectangular structure, which provides good stability and load-bearing capacity. Combined with the support columns 5 at the four corners, it ensures that the entire device is stable and does not shake during use. Universal wheels 1 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the four support columns 5, so that the entire device can be easily moved on the work site. The design of the universal wheels 1 enables the device to adapt to various terrains, including uneven ground. In this way, the device can maintain stability and work normally even in a complex working environment.

[0050] In some specific embodiments, the signal processor 2 is disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate 4 , and the top mounting end of the signal processor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 4 .

[0051] In some specific embodiments, four support assemblies are provided corresponding to the support columns 5 , the four support assemblies are provided between the four support columns 5 and the universal wheel 1 , and the support assemblies are fixedly connected to the side walls of the support columns 5 .

[0052] In some specific embodiments, the support assembly includes:

[0053] The shell 6 is sleeved on the support column 5, the top of the shell 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support column 5, and the bottom of the shell 6 is provided with an opening;

[0054] The electric slide rail 7 is arranged in the housing 6. The transverse cross section of the electric slide rail 7 is a circular ring structure. The electric slide rail 7 is sleeved on the outside of the support column 5. The inner wall of the electric slide rail 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column 5.

[0055] A connecting column 8, the connecting column 8 is sleeved on the outside of the electric slide rail 7, and the inner wall of the connecting column 8 is fixedly connected to the outer sliding end of the electric slide rail 7;

[0056] The support seat 9 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting column 8, and the support seat 9 is located at the bottom of the connecting column 8, and the inner wall of the support seat 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 8.

[0057] Specifically, the housing 6 is sleeved on the support column 5 and fixedly connected to the side wall of the support column. Such a design enhances the structural stability of the entire support assembly. The stable support structure helps to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the milling cutter assembly when repairing the road surface. The electric slide rail 7 is arranged in the housing 6, and its annular structure is convenient for fixed connection with the outer wall of the support column 5. This design makes the installation and maintenance of the electric slide rail 7 more convenient and improves the usability of the equipment. The connecting column 8 is sleeved on the outside of the electric slide rail 7, and its inner wall is fixedly connected to the outer sliding end of the electric slide rail 7. This structural design allows the connecting column 8 to slide and adjust on the electric slide rail 7, which increases the adjustment flexibility of the support assembly to adapt to different working conditions and requirements.

[0058] In some specific embodiments, the outer diameter of the universal wheel 1 is smaller than the outer diameter of the support column 5 .

[0059] In some specific embodiments, the milling cutter assembly includes:

[0060] A first electric telescopic column 10, wherein two first electric telescopic columns 10 are symmetrically arranged with the axis of the mounting plate 4 as the axis, and the top mounting ends of the two first electric telescopic columns 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 4;

[0061] The fixing plate 11 is horizontally arranged, and both ends of the fixing plate 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic columns 10 , and a milling cutter 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 11 .

[0062] In some specific embodiments, the level 3 is disposed on the top of the fixing plate 11 , and the axis of the fixing plate 11 coincides with the axis of the level 3 .

[0063] In some specific embodiments, the scraper assembly includes:

[0064] The second electric telescopic column 13 is provided with two, and the two second electric telescopic columns 13 are symmetrically arranged with the axis of the mounting plate 4 as the axis;

[0065] The scraper 14 is arranged horizontally, and both ends of the scraper 14 are detachably connected to the bottom telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic columns 13 respectively.

[0066] In some specific embodiments, the second electric telescopic column 13 , the first electric telescopic column 10 , the milling cutter 12 , the electric slide rail 7 , the signal processor 2 , and the level 3 are electrically connected.

[0067] Specifically, the spirit level 3 detects the levelness of the entire device and transmits a signal to the signal processor 2. The signal processor 2 controls the second electric telescopic column 13, the first electric telescopic column 10, and the electric slide rail 7 to perform corresponding work. Through the coordinated work of the second electric telescopic column 13, the first electric telescopic column 10, and the electric slide rail 7, the entire device is adjusted to a horizontal state, that is, the fixed plate 11 is in a horizontal state; the milling cutter 12 is controlled by the signal processor 2 to work.

[0068] Through electrical connection, the entire system can be automatically controlled. The signal processor 2 can automatically adjust the length of the first electric telescopic column 10 and the second electric telescopic column 13, as well as the position and angle of the milling cutter 12 according to the measurement results of the level meter 3, so as to achieve accurate road repair. Automated operation reduces manual intervention and improves work efficiency. The operator only needs to monitor the operating status of the equipment without tedious manual adjustments, thus saving time and labor costs. The electrical connection ensures the coordination between the various components, so that the milling cutter 12 can always be maintained at the best angle and position, ensuring the quality of road repair. The signal processor 2 can receive data from the level meter 3 in real time and make adjustments based on the data. This real-time monitoring and adjustment capability enables the equipment to respond quickly to changes in the road surface and maintain the best working condition.

[0069] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A road surface smoothness repair machine, characterized in that: include: A frame, wherein a universal wheel is disposed at the bottom of the frame, a signal processor is disposed on the frame, and a support assembly is disposed at the bottom of the frame corresponding to the universal wheel; A milling cutter assembly, the milling cutter assembly is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the frame, and a level is arranged on the milling cutter assembly; The scraper assembly is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the frame.

2. A road surface smoothness repairing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The framework includes: A mounting plate, the mounting plate is horizontally arranged, and the transverse cross-section of the mounting plate is a rectangular structure; The support columns are provided with four support columns, and the four support columns are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate, the tops of the four support columns are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate, and the bottoms of the four support columns are respectively provided with universal wheels, and the top mounting ends of the universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support columns.

3. A road surface smoothness repairing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The signal processor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the top mounting end of the signal processor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate.

4. A road surface smoothness repairing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four support assemblies are provided corresponding to the support columns, the four support assemblies are provided between the four support columns and the universal wheels, and the support assemblies are fixedly connected to the side walls of the support columns.

5. A road surface smoothness repairing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises: A shell, wherein the shell is sleeved on the support column, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support column, and the bottom of the shell is provided with an opening; An electric slide rail, wherein the electric slide rail is arranged in the housing, the transverse cross-section of the electric slide rail is a circular ring structure, the electric slide rail is sleeved on the outside of the support column, and the inner wall of the electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column; A connecting column, wherein the connecting column is sleeved on the outside of the electric slide rail, and the inner wall of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer sliding end of the electric slide rail; A support seat is sleeved on the outside of the connecting column, and the support seat is located at the bottom of the connecting column, and the inner wall of the support seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column.

6. A road surface smoothness repairing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the universal wheel is smaller than the outer diameter of the support column.

7. A road surface smoothness repairing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The milling cutter assembly comprises: A first electric telescopic column, wherein two first electric telescopic columns are symmetrically arranged with the axis of the mounting plate as the axis, and the top mounting ends of the two first electric telescopic columns are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate; A fixing plate is horizontally arranged, and both ends of the fixing plate are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic columns, and a milling cutter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate.

8. A road surface smoothness repairing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The level is arranged on the top of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate coincides with the axis center line of the level.

9. A road surface smoothness repairing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The scraper assembly comprises: The second electric telescopic columns are provided with two, and the two second electric telescopic columns are symmetrically arranged with the axis of the mounting plate as the axis; The scraper is arranged horizontally, and the two ends of the scraper are detachably connected to the bottom telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic columns.

10. A road surface smoothness repairing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second electric telescopic column, the first electric telescopic column, the milling cutter, the electric slide rail, the signal processor, and the level are electrically connected.