Engineering scaffold with feeding function
By designing a local lifting mechanism on the engineering scaffolding, rapid loading and transportation are achieved, solving the problems of low loading efficiency and poor construction safety in the existing technology, and improving construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510047726.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-13
AI Technical Summary
During the construction process, existing engineering scaffolding requires manual lifting and loading from the ground, resulting in inefficient loading, increasing construction costs, and risk of climbing onto the scaffolding, which may lead to casualties.
An engineering scaffolding with feeding function is designed, adopting a combined structure of base, folding frame, working plate and lifting mechanism. By setting up a local lifting mechanism on the working plate, the rapid loading and transport of materials can be achieved.
The loading efficiency during construction is improved, construction costs are reduced, and construction safety is significantly improved by reducing climbing operations and the risk of casualties is reduced.
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Figure CN119434595A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of engineering, in particular to an engineering scaffold with a material loading function. Background Art
[0002] Scaffolding is a very important temporary facility in construction. It is a working platform set up to ensure the smooth progress of each construction process. It can provide a safe operating place for construction workers. It is also used to place building materials and tools, so that construction workers can carry out wall construction, painting, installation and other operations at different heights and positions.
[0003] In the prior art, engineering scaffolding is generally composed of uprights, cross bars, scaffolding boards, scissor braces and wall connecting parts. The uprights, cross bars, scaffolding boards, scissor braces and wall connecting parts are assembled before use, and then the workers can carry out construction on the scaffolding boards. However, in the prior art, engineering scaffolding requires the above structures to be spliced in sequence, and the workers climb to the scaffolding boards. However, when the workers need to load materials when using the scaffolding for construction, they generally need to manually lift the materials from the ground or use lifting equipment to assist the materials in rising to complete the loading work. Manual loading is time-consuming and labor-intensive and the loading efficiency is low. Using lifting equipment will increase the cost of engineering construction and when the workers climb up the scaffolding, there is a situation where people accidentally fall, causing casualties. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes an engineering scaffold with a feeding function.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is: An engineering scaffold with a loading function comprises a base, folding frames are hinged at both ends of the base, a working plate located inside the two folding frames is arranged above the base, a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the base through the folding frames and connected to the working plate, a plurality of supporting members are arranged at the bottom of the base, a vertical section of the folding frame slides around a limit frame, a local lifting mechanism that can move up and down is arranged on the working plate, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the limit frame is arranged inside the folding frame; The working plate comprises a working platform, a hollow inner frame is provided at the center of the working platform, a plurality of transmission wheels are provided on the inner frame, a local lifting mechanism comprises two steel wire rollers located on both sides of the inner frame, two steel wire ropes are wound around both ends of the two steel wire rollers, the two steel wire ropes are rollingly connected to the two transmission wheels and the ends are connected to the moving plate located below the inner frame, and a plurality of clamping mechanisms are provided on the inner frame for fixing the moving plate by clamping; A wire roller is provided at both ends of the base, and a wire rope is wound around both ends of the wire roller. The wire rope passes through a limit frame and the ends are connected to the working platform through a folding frame. A lifting auxiliary part is provided outside the wire rope and is located below the limit frame; the lifting auxiliary part includes a stop block which is sleeved on the wire rope, and a locking part is provided on the stop block.
[0006] As an improvement, the folding frame includes a rod frame hinged on the base, the limiting frame includes a frame body located on the inner side of the rod frame, sliding frames slidingly sleeved on the outside of the rod frame are provided at the four corners of the frame body, an anti-tilt shock-absorbing frame is provided on the rod frame, the limiting mechanism is located in the rod frame, and reinforcement frames are connected between the two rod frames and the side ends of the base.
[0007] As an improvement, the lifting mechanism includes a rotating rod located on the inner side of the base, both ends of the rotating rod are provided with screw ends located inside the base, both ends of the wire roller are provided with limit blocks located inside the base, the limit blocks are located on the outside of a wire rope wound around the wire roller, a worm gear meshingly connected to the screw end is provided at the center of the wire roller, a transmission wheel is provided at the top of the rod frame, and the wire rope is rollingly connected to the transmission wheel.
[0008] As an improvement, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting block hinged to the inner side wall of the rod frame, a slot is provided on the rod frame at the limiting block, an L-shaped slot is provided on the rod frame below the slot, a stop rod is provided at the bottom end of the limiting block for contacting the left inner wall of the rod frame, a connecting ring is provided at the top end, a spring 1 and a pull rope are connected to the connecting ring, the top end of the spring 1 is connected to the right inner wall of the rod frame and the connection is located above the slot, a longitudinal slider is provided at the bottom end of the pull rope for sliding up and down in the rod frame, a transverse slider is provided on the longitudinal slider for sliding left and right, a locking bolt is provided on the transverse slider, and the locking bolt is located in the slot.
[0009] As an improvement, the anti-roll shock-absorbing frame includes a clamp 1 which is sleeved on the outside of the rod frame, a clamp 2 is provided below the clamp 1, a support rod is hinged on the clamp 1, the bottom of the support rod is in contact with the ground, a reinforcement rod is hinged on the clamp 2, and an adjustment frame which is sleeved on the outside of the support rod is hinged at the end of the reinforcement rod, and a locking bolt is provided on the adjustment frame.
[0010] As an improvement, the rod frame and the side ends of the base are both provided with connecting blocks, and the reinforcement frame includes a reinforcement piece, two reinforcement pieces are cross-distributed, a through slot one is provided at the bottom of the reinforcement piece, a spring two is provided in the through slot one, the two ends of the spring are connected with a sliding sleeve that is slidably arranged in the through slot one, the sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to the connecting block on the base, and a positioning hook is provided on the top of the reinforcement piece to engage with the connecting block on the rod frame.
[0011] As an improvement, the clamping mechanism includes a frame fixed on the outer end surface of the inner frame, a plug rod passing through the inner frame is provided in the frame, a socket is provided on the movable plate, the plug rod fixes the movable plate by plugging into the socket, a spring four is provided at one end of the plug rod, a connecting rod connected to the plug rod is provided inside the spring four, the end of the connecting rod passes through the frame and the end is connected to a handle.
[0012] As an improvement, the support member includes a connecting plate fixed to the bottom of the base, a rotating drum is rotatably provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, two side plates are provided at the side ends of the rotating drum, cooperating members are provided on the side end surfaces of the two side plates, a through slot two is provided at the bottom, a universal wheel is provided between the two side plates, a rotating shaft on the universal wheel is rotatably connected to the through slot two and can slide in the through slot two, and the rotating shaft passes through the through slot two and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cooperating member, the tops of the side end surfaces of the two side plates are hinged to the tops of the hinges, the top of the cooperating member is hinged to the bottom of the hinge, a spring three is connected between the top of the side plate and the side end of the cooperating member, a pedal is provided on the hinge, and a support leg is provided at the bottom of the rotating drum.
[0013] As an improvement, a guardrail 1 is plugged into the pole frame, and a guardrail 2 is plugged into the frame body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. By arranging a lifting mechanism in the base and driving the working plate to move up and down by the lifting mechanism, workers can avoid climbing on the working plate before working, thereby reducing the probability of casualties caused by workers during engineering construction and improving safety.
[0015] 2. By arranging a local lifting mechanism on the working plate, the movable plate can be directly driven up and down when loading is required during the construction process. The movable plate can be loaded with materials, which can not only improve the material transportation efficiency during the construction process, but also has the beneficial effect of saving construction costs compared to using independent lifting equipment.
[0016] 3. Since the working plate keeps the same height when the movable plate moves down, the workers can still continue to perform construction work by stepping on the working plate when the movable plate moves down to transport materials, thereby ensuring construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the whole Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the whole Figure 2 .
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the splitting of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4This is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local lifting mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a top view schematic diagram of the local lifting mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a folding frame of the present invention.
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the folding frame of the present invention.
[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement frame of the present invention.
[0027] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the support member of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.12 The present invention Figure 4 Partial schematic diagram A.
[0029] Fig.13 The present invention Figure 5 Partial schematic diagram B.
[0030] Fig.14 The present invention Figure 7 Partial schematic diagram C.
[0031] Fig.15 The present invention Figure 8 Partial schematic diagram D.
[0032] Fig.16 The present invention Fig. 9 Partial schematic diagram E.
[0033] As shown in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Folding frame; 201. Rod frame; 202. Transmission wheel 1; 203. Slot; 204. Slot; 3. Limit frame; 301. Frame body; 302. Sliding frame; 4. Lifting mechanism; 401. Turning rod; 402. Screw end; 403. Worm gear; 404. Wire roller 1; 405. Limit block; 406. Wire rope 1; 5. Working plate; 501. Working platform; 502. Inner frame; 503. Cover plate; 504. Transmission wheel 2; 6. Partial lifting Lifting mechanism; 601, driving motor 1; 602, bevel gear 1; 603, bevel gear 2; 604, transmission rod; 605, bevel gear 3; 606, wire roller 2; 607, bevel gear 4; 608, wire rope 2; 609, moving plate; 610, jack; 7, limiting mechanism; 701, limiting block; 702, push rod; 703, spring 1; 704, pull rope; 705, longitudinal slider; 706, transverse slider; 707, clamping bolt; 708, connecting ring; 8, anti-tilt reduction shock frame; 801, clamp 1; 802, clamp 2; 803, support rod; 804, reinforcement rod; 805, adjustment frame; 806, locking bolt; 9, reinforcement frame; 901, reinforcement member; 902, through slot 1; 903, spring 2; 904, sliding sleeve; 905, positioning hook; 10, support member; 1001, connecting plate; 1002, rotating drum; 1003, side plate; 1004, cooperating member; 1006, universal wheel; 1007, hinged member; 1008, pedal; 1009, spring Spring three; 1010, bottom cylinder; 1011, screw; 1012, support; 1013, fixing plate; 1014, driving motor two; 1015, gear; 1016, gear ring; 1017, nut; 1018, slide bar; 11, guardrail one; 12, guardrail two; 13, lifting auxiliary part; 1301, block; 1302, locking part; 14, clamping mechanism; 1401, frame; 1402, plug rod; 1403, spring four; 1404, connecting rod; 1405, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] Combined with Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 As shown, an engineering scaffold with a loading function comprises a base 1, folding frames 2 are hinged at both ends of the base 1, a working plate 5 located inside the two folding frames 2 is arranged above the base 1, a lifting mechanism 4 passing through the folding frames 2 and connected to the working plate 5 is arranged inside the base 1, a plurality of supporting members 10 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a limit frame 3 is slidably sleeved on the vertical section of the folding frame 2, a local lifting mechanism 6 that can move up and down is arranged on the working plate 5, and a limiting mechanism 7 for limiting the limit frame 3 is arranged inside the folding frame 2; Working principle of the present invention: the base 1 serves as the support of the present invention, and the present invention can be transferred through the support member 10; the folding frame 2 is a fixed support for the longitudinal height of the present invention, which is convenient for the working panel 5 to rise; the limit frame 3 can fix the two folding frames 2 to keep them stable; the lifting mechanism 4 can lift the working panel 5 to facilitate the transportation of workers; the local lifting mechanism 6 can transport materials during the construction process; and the limit mechanism 7 can fix the limit frame 3.
[0036] Combined with Fig.11 The support member 10 includes a connecting plate 1001 fixed to the bottom of the base 1, a rotating drum 1002 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 1001, two side plates 1003 are provided at the side ends of the rotating drum 1002, and cooperating members 1004 are provided on the side end surfaces of the two side plates 1003, a through slot 2 is provided at the bottom, a universal wheel 1006 is provided between the two side plates 1003, a rotating shaft on the universal wheel 1006 is rotatably connected to the through slot 2 and can slide in the through slot 2, and the rotating shaft passes through the through slot 2 and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cooperating member 1004, the tops of the side end surfaces of the two side plates 1003 are hinged to the tops of the hinges 1007, the tops of the cooperating members 1004 are hinged to the bottoms of the hinges 1007, a spring 3 1009 is connected between the tops of the side plates 1003 and the side ends of the cooperating members 1004, a pedal 1008 is provided on the hinges 1007, and a supporting leg is provided at the bottom of the rotating drum 1002; Embodiment 1: The supporting leg comprises a bottom cylinder 1010 located at the center of the rotating cylinder 1002, the bottom cylinder 1010 has a screw 1011 in the inner thread, a support 1012 is provided at the bottom of the screw 1011, a fixing plate 1013 sleeved on the outside of the screw 1011 is fixed at the bottom of the bottom cylinder 1010, a second driving motor 1014 is provided at the side end, a gear 1015 is provided on the second driving motor 1014, a gear ring 1016 meshing with the gear 1015 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 1013, a nut 1017 is provided at the bottom of the gear ring 1016, and a plurality of sliding rods 1018 passing through the fixing plate 1013 are provided on the support 1012; Embodiment 2: The supporting legs are fixed cylindrical support poles, the height of the support poles is not adjustable, the structure is relatively simple, and it is suitable for ground with good flatness; Working principle of embodiment 1: Before construction, step on pedal 1008, pedal 1008 makes hinge 1007 rotate downward, hinge 1007 makes cooperating member 1004 move downward, cooperating member 1004 makes universal wheel 1006 move downward, after moving the present invention to a predetermined position through universal wheel 1006, lift pedal 1008 to make universal wheel 1006 move upward, at this time support 1012 is in contact with the ground, when the level of the present invention needs to be adjusted, start drive motor 2 1014 on each support member 10, drive motor 2 1014 makes gear ring 1016 rotate through gear 1015, gear ring 1016 makes nut 1017 rotate, nut 1017 makes screw rod 1011 extend and retract in bottom cylinder 1010, so as to adjust the height of connecting plate 1001, and then achieve the function of adjusting the level of the present invention; Embodiment 2 Before construction: the present invention needs to be transported to a predetermined location using a transport device or manually.
[0037] Combined with Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 8 , Attachment Fig. 9 As shown, the folding frame 2 includes a rod frame 201 hinged on the base 1, the limiting frame 3 includes a frame body 301 located inside the rod frame 201, and sliding frames 302 are provided at the four corners of the frame body 301 and are slidably sleeved on the outside of the rod frame 201. The rod frame 201 is provided with an anti-tilt shock-absorbing frame 8, and the limiting mechanism 7 is located in the rod frame 201. A reinforcement frame 9 is connected between the two rod frames 201 and the side ends of the base 1; During assembly: after the base 1 is in place, manually lift the two folding frames 2, and start the lifting mechanism 4 to move the limit frame 3 upward. When the limit frame 3 moves upward, the sliding frame 302 slides outside the rod frame 201. After the limit frame 3 moves up into place, the limit frame 3 is fixed to the top of the folding frame 2 through the limit mechanism 7, and then the anti-tilt shock-absorbing frame 8 is installed on the folding frame 2, and the reinforcement frame 9 is installed.
[0038] Combined with Fig. 9 , Attachment Fig.15 , Attachment Fig.16As shown, the limiting mechanism 7 includes a limiting block 701 hinged to the inner side wall of the rod frame 201, a slot 203 is provided on the rod frame 201 at the limiting block 701, and an L-shaped slot 204 is provided on the rod frame 201 below the slot 203. The bottom end of the limiting block 701 is provided with a rod 702 in contact with the inner left wall of the rod frame 201, and a connecting ring 708 is provided at the top. The connecting ring 708 is connected with a spring 1 703 and a pull rope 704. The top end of the spring 1 703 is connected to the inner right wall of the rod frame 201 and the connection is located above the slot 203. The bottom end of the pull rope 704 is provided with a longitudinal slider 705 that slides up and down in the rod frame 201, and a transverse slider 706 that slides left and right is provided on the longitudinal slider 705. A positioning bolt 707 is provided on the transverse slider 706, and the positioning bolt 707 is located in the slot 204. Working principle of the limiting mechanism 7: when the limiting frame 3 moves upward, the sliding frame 302 contacts the limiting block 701 and squeezes the limiting block 701 into the slot 203, at which time the spring 1 703 is stretched, and when the sliding frame 302 is out of contact with the limiting block 701, the spring 1 703 is reset to restore the limiting block 701 to extend out of the slot 203, and the limiting frame 3 will press the limiting block 701 after moving upward, and at this time the limiting block 701 is fixed under the contact between the stop rod 702 and the rod frame 201 and limits the limiting frame 3 to the top of the rod frame 201; When the limit frame 3 needs to move downward: pull the locking bolt 707 downward to move the longitudinal slider 705 downward. When the longitudinal slider 705 moves downward to the point where the transverse slider 706 contacts the bottom of the slot 204, push the locking bolt 707 to the left to move the transverse slider 706 to the right and get stuck. During the process, the longitudinal slider 705 uses the pull rope 704 to retract the limit block 701 into the slot 203. At this time, the limit frame 3 can move downward smoothly. During the process of the limit block 701 retracting into the slot 203, the limit block 701 will push the limit frame 3 upward for a certain distance, and then move it downward again.
[0039] Combined with Figure 8 , Attachment Fig. 9 , Attachment Fig.10 As shown, the anti-tilt shock-absorbing frame 8 includes a clamp 1 801 sleeved on the outside of the rod frame 201, a clamp 2 802 is provided below the clamp 1 801, a support rod 803 is hinged on the clamp 1 801, the bottom of the support rod 803 is in contact with the ground, a reinforcement rod 804 is hinged on the clamp 2 802, an adjustment frame 805 sleeved on the outside of the support rod 803 is hinged at the end of the reinforcement rod 804, and a locking bolt 806 is provided on the adjustment frame 805; The rod frame 201 and the side ends of the base 1 are both provided with connecting blocks, and the reinforcement frame 9 includes a reinforcing member 901, and two reinforcing members 901 are cross-distributed. A through slot 1 902 is provided at the bottom of the reinforcing member 901, and a spring 2 903 is provided in the through slot 1 902. The end of the spring 2 903 is connected with a sliding sleeve 904 slidably arranged in the through slot 1 902, and the sliding sleeve 904 is rotatably connected to the connecting block on the base 1, and a positioning hook 905 is provided on the top of the reinforcing member 901 to be clamped with the connecting block on the rod frame 201; Working principle of anti-tilt shock-absorbing frame 8: When installing the anti-tilt shock-absorbing frame 8, the anti-tilt shock-absorbing frame 8 is integrated and not disassembled. Clamp 1 801 and clamp 2 802 are sleeved at a predetermined position on the rod frame 201 and fixed by bolts. Since the spacing and height between clamp 1 801 and clamp 2 802 can be changed, the inclination angle of support rod 803 can also be changed, which is convenient for adjusting to the best anti-tilt position. Since the bottom of support rod 803 is in contact with the ground, the center of gravity of the present invention will be lowered, thereby improving the anti-seismic and anti-tilt performance; Working principle of the reinforcement frame 9: When installing the reinforcement frame 9, the two reinforcement pieces 901 can be directly rotated relative to each other, and the two reinforcement pieces 901 automatically cross each other. When the positioning hook 905 moves to the connecting block on the rod frame 201, the reinforcement piece 901 is pushed upward so that the positioning hook 905 can hook the connecting block on the rod frame 201. After hooking, let go, and the connecting block on the rod frame 201 and the positioning hook 905 are rotated and connected under the action of the spring 2 903.
[0040] Combined with Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 6 , Attachment Figure 7 , Attachment Fig.12 , Attachment Fig.13 As shown, both ends of the base 1 are provided with a wire roller 404, both ends of the wire roller 404 are wound with a wire rope 406, the wire rope 406 passes through the limit frame 3 and the end is connected to the working platform 501 through the folding frame 2, and the wire rope 406 is provided with a lifting auxiliary member 13 located below the limit frame 3; the lifting auxiliary member 13 includes a stop block 1301 sleeved on the wire rope 406, and a locking member 1302 is provided on the stop block 1301; The lifting mechanism 4 includes a rotating rod 401 located inside the base 1, both ends of the rotating rod 401 are provided with screw ends 402 located inside the base 1, both ends of the wire roller 404 are provided with limit blocks 405 located inside the base 1, the limit blocks 405 are located outside the wire rope 406 wound on the wire roller 404, the center of the wire roller 404 is provided with a worm gear 403 meshingly connected with the screw end 402, the top of the rod frame 201 is provided with a transmission wheel 202, and the wire rope 406 is rollingly connected with the transmission wheel 202; The working plate 5 includes a working platform 501, a hollow inner frame 502 is provided at the center of the working platform 501, a plurality of transmission wheels 504 are provided on the inner frame 502, a local lifting mechanism 6 includes a wire roller 606 located on both sides of the inner frame 502, a wire rope 608 is wound around both ends of the wire roller 606, the wire rope 608 is rollingly connected to the transmission wheel 504 and the end of the wire rope is connected to a moving plate 609 located below the inner frame 502, and a plurality of clamping mechanisms 14 are provided on the inner frame 502 for fixing the moving plate 609 by clamping; The local lifting mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 1 601 located on the working platform 501, a bevel gear 1 602 is provided on the driving motor 1 601, a transmission rod 604 is provided on one side of the bevel gear 1 602, a bevel gear 2 603 meshing with the bevel gear 1 602 is provided on the transmission rod 604, and a bevel gear 3 605 is provided at both ends, a bevel gear 4 607 meshing with the bevel gear 3 605 is provided at the end of the wire roller 2 606, and a cover plate 503 is hinged at both ends of the working platform 501, and the inner end of the cover plate 503 has the same profile as the inner frame 502; Working principle of lifting mechanism 4: when lifting working plate 5, a driving device is provided on rotating rod 401, rotating rod 401 rotates to make screw rod end 402 drive wire roller 1 404 to collect wire rope 1 406 through worm gear 403, since wire rope 1 406 is connected with working plate 5 through transmission wheel 1 202, wire rope 1 406 makes working plate 5 rise, when working plate 5 rises to the top, rod can be inserted into working plate 5 through rod frame 201, so as to fix working plate 5; Before lifting the limit frame 3, the working panel 5 needs to be lifted first. During the process, it is necessary to manually support or use tools to make the rod frame 201 vertical. After the working panel 5 rises to the top, the lifting auxiliary member 13 below the limit frame 3 is locked, and then the working panel 5 is moved down. During the process, the wire rope 406 away from the side of the working panel 5 rises, and then the lifting auxiliary member 13 rises, so that the wire rope 406 pushes the limit frame 3 upward through the lifting auxiliary member 13. After the limit frame 3 rises to the predetermined position, the lifting auxiliary member 13 is unlocked, and then the working panel 5 can be loaded when it is lifted again, that is, personnel and materials are transported; Working principle of local lifting mechanism 6: when materials need to be transported from the ground to the working plate 5, start the driving motor 1 601 to drive the bevel gear 3 605 to rotate through the bevel gear 1 602, the bevel gear 2 603 and the transmission rod 604, and the bevel gear 3 605 drives the wire roller 2 606 to rotate through the bevel gear 4 607 to release the wire rope 2 608. Before this, the clamping mechanism 14 needs to be disengaged from the moving plate 609. At this time, the moving plate 609 can be moved down to the ground, and the ground staff can place materials on the moving plate 609. Then, start the driving motor 1 601 to reverse and the moving plate 609 can be raised to the initial position to achieve the function of quickly transporting materials. After moving up, the moving plate 609 is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism 14.
[0041] Combined with Figure 7 , Attachment Fig.14 As shown, the clamping mechanism 14 includes a frame body 1401 fixed on the outer end surface of the inner frame 502, a plug rod 1402 passing through the inner frame 502 is provided in the frame body 1401, a plug hole 610 is provided on the movable plate 609, the plug rod 1402 fixes the movable plate 609 by plugging with the plug hole 610, a spring four 1403 is provided at one end of the plug rod 1402, a connecting rod 1404 connected to the plug rod 1402 is provided in the spring four 1403, and an end of the connecting rod 1404 passes through the frame body 1401 and is connected to a handle 1405; The working principle of the clamping mechanism 14 is as follows: the handle 1405 is pulled outward to move the insertion rod 1402 outward through the connecting rod 1404 until it is disengaged from the socket 610 on the movable plate 609. At this time, the spring four 1403 is compressed, and the handle 1405 can be released when the movable plate 609 moves downward. The bottom of the part where the insertion rod 1402 is inserted into the socket 610 is in an arc-shaped state, so that when the movable plate 609 moves up to the position of the insertion rod 1402, the insertion rod 1402 will be squeezed inward until the insertion rod 1402 is inserted into the socket.
[0042] Combined with Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 As shown, a guardrail 11 is plugged into the rod frame 201, and a guardrail 2 12 is plugged into the frame body 301; After the staff ascends, the guardrail 1 11 and the guardrail 2 12 can be directly inserted into the rod frame 201 and the frame body 301 respectively, and the guardrail 1 11 and the guardrail 2 12 can prevent the staff from falling.
[0043] Implementation method: The present invention provides an engineering scaffold with a feeding function. When using the present invention: Before construction, the present invention is moved to a predetermined position by the support member 10 and propped up. When the present invention encounters an unexpected situation, the support member 10 can be used to ensure that the present invention maintains a horizontal state. During assembly, the folding frame 2 is manually lifted, and the lifting mechanism 4 is started to move the limit frame 3 upward. After the limit frame 3 moves up to the right position, the limit frame 3 is fixed to the top of the folding frame 2 by the limit mechanism 7. Then, the anti-tilt shock-absorbing frame 8 is installed on the folding frame 2, and the reinforcement frame 9 is installed. When the working plate 5 is lifted by the lifting mechanism 4, personnel and materials can be transported. When materials need to be transported from the ground to the working plate 5, the movable plate 609 can be moved down to the ground to place the materials and moved up, and then the movable plate 609 is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism 14.
[0044] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, which is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it and do not deviate from the purpose of the invention, they can creatively design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution, which should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An engineering scaffold with a loading function, comprising a base (1), folding frames (2) are hinged at both ends of the base (1), a working plate (5) is provided above the base (1) and is located inside the two folding frames (2), a lifting mechanism (4) is provided inside the base (1) and is connected to the working plate (5) through the folding frame (2), and a plurality of supporting members (10) are provided at the bottom of the base (1), characterized in that: The vertical section of the folding frame (2) slides onto a limit frame (3); a local lifting mechanism (6) that can move up and down is provided on the working plate (5); and a limit mechanism (7) for limiting the limit frame (3) is provided in the folding frame (2); The working plate (5) comprises a working platform (501), a hollow inner frame (502) is provided at the center of the working platform (501), a plurality of transmission wheels (504) are provided on the inner frame (502), a local lifting mechanism (6) comprises two steel wire rollers (606) located on both sides of the inner frame (502), two steel wire ropes (608) are wound around both ends of the two steel wire rollers (606), the two steel wire ropes (608) are rollingly connected to the two transmission wheels (504) and the ends of the two steel wire ropes are connected to the movable plate (609) located below the inner frame (502), and a plurality of clamping mechanisms (14) are provided on the inner frame (502) for fixing the movable plate (609) by clamping; A wire roller (404) is provided at both ends of the base (1), a wire rope (406) is wound around both ends of the wire roller (404), the wire rope (406) passes through the limit frame (3) and the end of the wire rope is connected to the working platform (501) through the folding frame (2), and a lifting auxiliary component (13) is provided outside the wire rope (406) and is located below the limit frame (3); the lifting auxiliary component (13) includes a stop block (1301) which is sleeved on the wire rope (406), and a locking component (1302) is provided on the stop block (1301).
2. The engineering scaffolding with loading function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Therefore, the folding frame (2) includes a rod frame (201) hinged on the base (1), the limiting frame (3) includes a frame body (301) located inside the rod frame (201), four corners of the frame body (301) are provided with sliding frames (302) that are slidably sleeved on the outside of the rod frame (201), the rod frame (201) is provided with an anti-tilt shock-absorbing frame (8), the limiting mechanism (7) is located inside the rod frame (201), and a reinforcement frame (9) is connected between the two rod frames (201) and the side ends of the base (1).
3. The engineering scaffolding with loading function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a rotating rod (401) located inside the base (1), both ends of the rotating rod (401) are provided with screw ends (402) located inside the base (1), both ends of the wire roller (404) are provided with limit blocks (405) located inside the base (1), the limit blocks (405) are located outside a wire rope (406) wound around the wire roller (404), a worm gear (403) meshingly connected to the screw end (402) is provided at the center of the wire roller (404), a transmission wheel (202) is provided at the top of the rod frame (201), and the wire rope (406) is rollingly connected to the transmission wheel (202).
4. The engineering scaffolding with loading function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (7) comprises a limiting block (701) hinged to the inner side wall of the rod frame (201); a slot (203) is provided on the rod frame (201) at the limiting block (701); an L-shaped slot (204) is provided on the rod frame (201) below the slot (203); a stop rod (702) is provided at the bottom end of the limiting block (701) for contacting the inner left wall of the rod frame (201); a connecting ring (708) is provided at the top end; and a spring is connected to the connecting ring (708). A spring (703) and a pull rope (704), wherein the top end of the spring (703) is connected to the right wall inside the rod frame (201) and the connection portion is located above the slot (203), and the bottom end of the pull rope (704) is provided with a longitudinal slider (705) that slides up and down inside the rod frame (201), and the longitudinal slider (705) is provided with a transverse slider (706) that slides left and right, and the transverse slider (706) is provided with a retaining bolt (707), and the retaining bolt (707) is located in the retaining slot (204).
5. The engineering scaffolding with loading function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The anti-tilt shock-absorbing frame (8) comprises a clamp 1 (801) sleeved on the outside of the rod frame (201), a clamp 2 (802) is provided below the clamp 1 (801), a support rod (803) is hingedly connected to the clamp 1 (801), the bottom of the support rod (803) is in contact with the ground, a reinforcement rod (804) is hingedly connected to the clamp 2 (802), an adjustment frame (805) sleeved on the outside of the support rod (803) is hingedly connected at the end of the reinforcement rod (804), and a locking bolt (806) is provided on the adjustment frame (805).
6. The engineering scaffolding with loading function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The rod frame (201) and the base (1) are both provided with connecting blocks at their side ends. The reinforcing frame (9) comprises a reinforcing piece (901). The two reinforcing pieces (901) are cross-distributed. A through slot (902) is provided at the bottom of the reinforcing piece (901). A spring (903) is provided in the through slot (902). A sliding sleeve (904) is slidably provided in the through slot (902) at the end of the spring (903). The sliding sleeve (904) is rotatably connected to the connecting block on the base (1). A positioning hook (905) is provided at the top of the reinforcing piece (901) and is engaged with the connecting block on the rod frame (201).
7. The engineering scaffolding with loading function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (14) comprises a frame body (1401) fixed on the outer end surface of the inner frame (502); an insertion rod (1402) passing through the inner frame (502) is provided in the frame body (1401); a plug hole (610) is provided on the movable plate (609); the insertion rod (1402) fixes the movable plate (609) by plugging into the plug hole (610); a spring four (1403) is provided at one end of the insertion rod (1402); a connecting rod (1404) connected to the insertion rod (1402) is provided in the spring four (1403); an end of the connecting rod (1404) passes through the frame body (1401) and is connected to a handle (1405).
8. The engineering scaffolding with loading function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support member (10) comprises a connecting plate (1001) fixed to the bottom of the base (1); a rotating drum (1002) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (1001); two side plates (1003) are provided at the side ends of the rotating drum (1002); a cooperating member (1004) is provided on the side end surfaces of the two side plates (1003); a through slot 2 is provided at the bottom; a universal wheel (1006) is provided between the two side plates (1003); a rotating shaft on the universal wheel (1006) is rotatably connected to the through slot 2 and can The rotating shaft slides in the second through slot and passes through the second through slot to be rotatably connected to the bottom of the cooperating member (1004); the tops of the side end surfaces of the two side plates (1003) are hinged to the tops of the hinges (1007); the tops of the cooperating members (1004) are hinged to the bottoms of the hinges (1007); a spring three (1009) is connected between the tops of the side plates (1003) and the side ends of the cooperating members (1004); a pedal (1008) is provided on the hinges (1007); and a supporting leg is provided at the bottom of the rotating drum (1002).
9. The engineering scaffolding with loading function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A guardrail 1 (11) is plugged into the rod frame (201), and a guardrail 2 (12) is plugged into the frame body (301).
Citation Information
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