Ecological environment monitoring quality management system

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological environment monitoring quality management system, and relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, and the system comprises an ecological monitoring end, an early warning adjustment end and a water quality management end, and the ecological monitoring end is used for monitoring an ecological environment and a utilization execution project of surrounding water resources in real time; the early warning adjustment end is used for predicting future parameters of the ecological environment in real time through environment parameters at the current moment and predicting whether water resources are abnormal or not through water quality standard parameters, and the water quality management end is used for conducting water source diffusion on areas with abnormal water resource utilization in real time through prediction of the ecological environment and prediction of water resource utilization rationality. According to the ecological environment monitoring quality management system, the real-time feedback of the influence of ecological environment monitoring on the water quality is increased, when the water quality is abnormal due to the change of the ecological environment, prevention can be carried out in advance, the accuracy deviation of ecological environment monitoring is avoided, variable water resources are effectively utilized for resource adjustment, and the feasibility of water resource utilization is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, and in particular to an ecological environment monitoring quality management system. Background Art

[0002] Ecological environmental monitoring is the foundation of ecological environmental protection and an important support for the construction of ecological civilization. Ecological environmental monitoring is the foundation of ecological environmental protection and an important support for the construction of ecological civilization. Ecological environmental monitoring is an indispensable part of ecological environmental protection. It uses a variety of technical means to conduct comprehensive and long-term monitoring of the ecological environment, aiming to reveal the changing patterns of the ecosystem and provide a scientific basis for environmental protection and management.

[0003] Publication No. CN114529182A discloses an ecological environment monitoring quality management system. Through the laboratory information management core platform, environmental monitoring standard service platform, and data quality supervision platform, the ecological environment monitoring quality management system strengthens the supervision and management of regional ecological environment monitoring agencies. With the support of the information platform, it strengthens the quality management of the entire process of ecological monitoring agencies, personnel, and monitoring activities, standardizes ecological environment monitoring service behaviors, and realizes effective quality control of monitoring data.

[0004] After searching the above patents, it was found that there are some deficiencies in ecological environment monitoring, especially in water quality management: 1. Due to the continuous changes in the ecological environment, abnormal ecological environment in the area will affect the water quality, resulting in the possibility that water resources cannot be applied to the project implementation in the area, further affecting the real-time feedback of the impact of ecological environment monitoring on water quality, and unable to timely monitor the application of water resources through the ecological environment; 2. Uncontrollable influences will appear in the real-time monitoring of the ecological environment. For example, different ecological environments will cause different qualities of water resources. When changes in the ecological environment lead to abnormal water quality, these environmental abnormalities may affect the accuracy of ecological environment monitoring if they cannot be prevented in advance, and further affect water quality management; 3. When monitoring the ecological environment in real time, it is impossible to adjust the adaptation projects of the corresponding water resources areas in time according to the real-time changes in the ecological environment, and when the ecological environment is abnormal, it is impossible to directly and effectively use the variable water resources for resource adjustment, affecting the feasibility of water resource utilization.

[0005] Therefore, an ecological environment monitoring quality management system is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an ecological environment monitoring quality management system to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an ecological environment monitoring quality management system, including an ecological monitoring end, an early warning adjustment end and a water quality management end, wherein an early warning reminder module is commonly provided between the ecological monitoring end and the water quality management end; The ecological monitoring terminal is used to monitor the ecological environment and the surrounding water resources utilization execution project in real time, and set the ecological environment parameter model required for the water resources utilization project, and track whether the water resources utilization execution project is abnormal in real time through the environmental parameters; The early warning adjustment terminal is used to predict the future parameters of the ecological environment in real time through the current environmental parameters, and to predict whether the water resources are abnormal through the water quality standard parameters. If abnormal, the system will be immediately reported to issue a project execution early warning reminder. If normal, the water quality parameters will be compared in real time; The water quality management terminal is used to diffuse water sources in areas with abnormal water resource utilization in real time through prediction of the ecological environment and the rationality of water resource utilization, and to locate the diffused water resource utilization area in real time, and to reasonably utilize and divide the water resources in the located area; The early warning reminder module is used to send out a signal of a voice alarm instruction after reporting to the system through a voice alarm and a page display, and send out an early warning signal reminder in real time.

[0008] The ecological monitoring terminal includes an environmental monitoring module, a model building module and a project tracking module; The environmental monitoring module includes a region division unit, an ecological monitoring unit and a data recording unit; The area division unit is used to set the division position of the corresponding area in real time through the GPS positioning device, and to utilize water resources through the ecological resources of the corresponding area, and to set the water resource utilization plan of the corresponding area. The method for setting the water resource utilization plan is as follows: First, collect water-using projects in the current geographical location, including vegetation, steel manufacturing, textiles, papermaking, petroleum and petrochemicals, chemicals, food processing and residential water use; Secondly, according to the water-using projects in the current geographical location, the water consumption required for projects in different geographical locations is calculated in real time through the formula: Q=∑(qi×ai), where qi is the water consumption index of different types of land use, and ai is the land area of ​​different projects. The water consumption required for projects in different geographical locations is obtained in real time; Finally, based on the projects in different geographical locations, the water use indicators of the projects in the corresponding geographical locations in the future are predicted in real time. The prediction method is to count the water use of the corresponding projects in the corresponding geographical locations as a cycle of one month, and predict the water use parameters of the corresponding projects in the current geographical location based on the water use parameters of the corresponding projects in three cycles. If the average values ​​of the water use parameters of the corresponding projects in the three cycles are all greater than the minimum water use parameters in the three cycles, it means that the water use of the corresponding projects in the next cycle is higher than the average value. If the average values ​​of the water use parameters of the corresponding projects in the three cycles are all less than the minimum water use parameters in the three cycles, it means that the water use of the corresponding projects in the next cycle is lower than the average value. The water resource utilization data of the corresponding geographical location is set according to the predicted water use of the corresponding projects. The water resource utilization data must exceed the predicted water use value by 20%; The ecological monitoring unit is used to monitor the ecological environment parameters of the corresponding area at the current moment in real time through the ecological environment monitoring equipment. The ecological environment parameters include exhaust gas pollution parameters, wastewater pollution parameters, topography, garbage recycling parameters, climate change parameters, soil erosion parameters, human activity parameters and industrial emission parameters; The data recording unit is used to record the ecological environment parameters at the current moment and historical moments in real time through a data recorder.

[0009] The model building module includes an ecological model unit and a parameter comparison unit; The ecological model unit is used to set a standard ecological environment parameter model, a standard water resource utilization parameter model and a project execution parameter model; The parameter comparison unit is used to make a difference between the ecological environment parameter and the standard ecological environment parameter model. If the difference = 0, it means that the ecological environment parameter is normal; if the difference ≠ 0, it means that the ecological environment parameter is abnormal.

[0010] The project tracking module includes a timing tracking unit, a project execution unit and a project execution impact unit; The timing tracking unit is used to track the ecological environment parameters at the current moment in real time through a data tracker; The project execution unit is used to set water resource utilization projects to be executed in the divided areas through GIS technology, and to track the ecological environment parameters required for different water resource utilization projects in real time through a data tracker; The project execution impact unit is used to determine whether the water resource utilization execution project in the divided area is abnormal by comparing the ecological environment parameters with the standard ecological environment parameters in real time. The determination formula is as follows: Z = (X-μ) / σ; Among them, Z represents the comparison abnormal value between the ecological environment parameters and the standard ecological environment parameters, μ represents the mean value of the ecological environment parameters within the period, σ represents the standard deviation of the ecological environment parameters within the period, if the comparison abnormal value = 0, it is judged that the water resource utilization implementation project in the divided area is normal, if the comparison abnormal value ≠ 0, it is judged that the water resource utilization implementation project in the divided area is abnormal.

[0011] The early warning adjustment end includes an environmental prediction module, a water quality standard module and an environmental early warning module; The environmental prediction module includes an environmental prediction unit and an environmental impact unit; The environmental prediction unit is used to determine the rationality of regional water resource utilization execution projects through real-time monitored ecological environment parameters. The prediction method is as follows: Step 1: Set the ecological environment standard parameters for the water resource utilization execution project in the corresponding divided area, and use waste gas pollution parameters, wastewater pollution parameters, topography, garbage recycling parameters, climate change parameters, soil erosion parameters, human activity parameters and industrial emission parameters to monitor the ecological environment parameters of the corresponding divided area in real time. The ecological environment parameters include temperature, chromaticity, turbidity, conductivity, pH value, dissolved oxygen, chemical oxygen demand, biochemical oxygen demand, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, total alpha radioactivity index, total beta radioactivity index, flow rate, flow, comprehensive toxicity and meteorological conditions; Step 2: Calculate the difference between the ecological environment parameters of the corresponding divided area and the standard ecological environment parameters. If the difference = ± 0.02, it is judged that the ecological environment parameters tend to the safe value. If the difference > 0.02 or < -0.02, it is judged that the ecological environment parameters exceed the safe value, and an ecological environment abnormality warning is issued. Three days are counted as one cycle. The ecological environment parameters of the water resources corresponding divided area are predicted based on the ecological environment parameters of the three cycles. If the average values ​​of the ecological environment parameters of the three cycles exceed the standard ecological environment parameters, it is judged that the water resources utilization project plan of the corresponding divided area is abnormal; The environmental impact unit is used to report to the system to send out an early warning signal when it is determined that the execution of the water resource utilization project plan in the corresponding divided area is abnormal.

[0012] The water quality standard module includes a water quality standard unit and a water quality model unit; The water quality standard unit is used to set standard implementation plans for different projects for water quality with different component parameter values, and divide the standard implementation plans into levels, including the first level and the second level, the first level is surface water, the second level is groundwater, and the water quality implementation project standards for surface water and groundwater are set respectively; The water quality model unit is used to automatically generate a water quality classification model through deep learning based on the set water quality execution project standards. The water quality classification model uses GIS technology to combine the water in the corresponding geographical location with different ecological environments to divide the water quality layers into different colors, and predict water resource anomalies through the impact of ecological environment parameters on water quality. The prediction method is as follows: Step I: Obtain different water quality parameters according to different ecological environment parameters, set standard water quality parameters, sequence the ecological environment parameters received at the current moment, and calculate the heavy metal content of the water quality at the current moment in real time, and sequence the calculated heavy metal content of the water quality. The calculation formula is as follows: C=(A-A0) / S*F; Among them, C is the concentration of heavy metal elements in water, A is the absorbance of water, A0 is the absorbance of standard water, S is the slope of the standard curve, and F is the dilution factor; Step II: Set the standard concentration parameters of heavy metals in water quality, calculate the average value of heavy metal concentrations calculated in multiple areas, and record two days as a cycle. If the average values ​​of the three cycles do not exceed the standard concentration parameters of heavy metals in water quality, it means that the heavy metal concentrations in the water quality of the corresponding divided area meet the standards. If the average values ​​of the three cycles exceed the standard concentration parameters of heavy metals in water quality, it means that the heavy metal concentrations in the water quality of the corresponding divided area exceed the standards.

[0013] The environmental early warning module includes a prediction receiving unit and a project early warning unit; The prediction receiving unit is used to receive the ecological environment prediction result and the water quality prediction result in real time through the data receiver; The project early warning unit is used to perform data judgment on the ecological environment prediction results and the water quality prediction results respectively with the project execution parameter model. If the ecological environment prediction results and the water quality prediction results correspond to different places in the project execution parameter model, it indicates that the execution of the water resource utilization project is abnormal. If the ecological environment prediction results and the water quality prediction results correspond to the same place in the project execution parameter model, it indicates that the execution of the water resource utilization project is normal.

[0014] The water quality management terminal includes a quality classification module, a water source positioning module and a water quality management module; The quality division module includes a water quality division unit and a division positioning unit; The water quality division unit is used to re-divide the water resource utilization project implementation plan according to the water quality prediction result, and the project division includes adjusting the water resource utilization implementation object, water resource utilization implementation area and water resource utilization implementation type; The division and positioning unit is used to locate and mark the water quality division area through GPS positioning equipment and GIS technology.

[0015] The water source positioning module includes a water source diffusion unit and a diffusion positioning unit; The water source diffusion unit is used to diffuse the water resources in the original divided area externally through the water resource flow direction and the water resource penetration direction, and expand the surrounding 1000m on the original basis; The diffusion positioning unit is used to reposition the originally divided water resource utilization project execution area through the GPS positioning device, and adjust the water resource utilization project execution plan of the corresponding area in real time according to the project type and the water quality of the required water resources.

[0016] The water quality management module includes a water quality impact unit and an impact warning unit; The water quality impact unit is used to analyze the impact of abnormal water quality parameters on the projects in the original divided area in real time through water quality, and automatically generate a visual page table of the impact of abnormal ecological environment on water quality and project implementation plan by analyzing the specific parameters of water resource utilization project implementation, and combine the map to carry out a multi-interoperable project implementation resource integration plan, and match the corresponding water quality parameters to the adapted implementation project. The specific matching method is as follows: Step 1: Calculate the water quality data of the current geographical location in real time, and continuously reduce the water pollution value based on the water quality diffusion range. The calculation formula is as follows: WQI=(∑(Wi*Pi) / ∑Wi; Where WQI represents the water quality index of the current geographical location, Pi is the quality of the i-th geographical location, and Wi is the weight value of the i-th geographical location; Step 2: Collect and record the projects in the corresponding geographical locations, retrieve the water quality values ​​required by the projects in the geographical locations from the historical data, obtain the water quality requirements required by the projects in the corresponding geographical locations, and use GIS technology to distribute water quality in real time. The projects include the residential water use indicators, factory water use indicators and vegetation water use indicators in the corresponding geographical locations; Step 3: Automatically compare data based on water quality and water use indicators in different geographical environments and geographical locations, and match projects for water quality in different geographical locations. The specific methods are as follows: Step 3 (1): First, compare the water quality value of the corresponding geographical location with the water quality standard required by the project to determine whether the water quality of the corresponding geographical location matches the project at the corresponding geographical location. The determination method is as follows: Step 3 (2): Calculate the matching degree between the water quality of the corresponding geographical location and the project at the corresponding geographical location through the judgment formula. The judgment formula is as follows:

[0017] in, It indicates the matching value between the water quality of the corresponding geographical location and each item in the corresponding geographical location. Indicates the corresponding items retrieved at the corresponding geographical location. Indicates the standard water quality value of the project at the corresponding geographical location. Indicates the repetition rate of the water quality value required for the corresponding project retrieved at the corresponding geographical location and the predicted water quality parameters, Indicates the repetition rate between the standard water quality value and the real-time detected water quality value; Step 3 (3): If the calculated =0, the water quality of the corresponding geographical location is determined to match the project. If the water quality in the corresponding geographical location is not in line with the project, the system will be reported and the corresponding item in the determination formula will be replaced until the determination result = 0. By real-time prediction of water quality according to ecological environment changes, it is possible to make reasonable use of different water qualities for projects in different geographical locations in advance, increase the utilization rate of water resources, and provide early warning of water quality anomalies. The water resource utilization plan can be adjusted in advance according to the water quality anomalies, thereby increasing the safety and reliability of water quality management. The impact warning unit is used to report to the system, issue a voice alarm, and provide feedback for manual processing when the water resource utilization execution project is abnormal.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, by setting up an ecological monitoring terminal, when monitoring the ecological environment for water resource quality management, the ecological environment and the surrounding water resources utilization execution project are monitored in real time, and the water resources utilization execution project is tracked in real time through environmental parameters to see if it is abnormal. It is determined in real time whether the ecological environment in the area affects the water quality abnormally, ensuring that water resources are normally applied to the project execution in the area, further increasing the real-time feedback of the impact of ecological environment monitoring on water quality, and being able to timely monitor the abnormal application of water resources through the ecological environment.

[0019] 2. In the present invention, by setting up a water quality management terminal, when monitoring the water resource quality management for the ecological environment, the future parameters of the ecological environment are predicted in real time through the current environmental parameters, and the normal utilization of water resources in the ecological environment monitoring is ensured through the water quality standard parameters, so that the system can prevent water resource quality abnormalities caused by the ecological environment in advance, and when changes in the ecological environment lead to water quality abnormalities, it can prevent them in advance, avoid accuracy deviations in ecological environment monitoring, and further improve water quality management.

[0020] 3. In the present invention, by setting up an early warning adjustment terminal, when monitoring the quality of water resources for the ecological environment, through the prediction of the ecological environment and the prediction of the rationality of water resource utilization, and through the rational utilization and division of water resources in the located area, the adaptation items of the corresponding water resource areas can be adjusted in time according to the real-time changes of the ecological environment, and when the ecological environment is abnormal, the variable water resources can be directly and effectively utilized to adjust the resources, thereby improving the feasibility of water resource utilization and ensuring the maximum utilization of resources for water quality management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall system architecture of an ecological environment monitoring quality management system of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an ecological monitoring terminal of an ecological environment monitoring quality management system of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a water quality management terminal of an ecological environment monitoring quality management system of the present invention; Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an early warning adjustment terminal of an ecological environment monitoring quality management system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] Embodiment 1 Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown: An ecological environment monitoring quality management system includes an ecological monitoring end, an early warning adjustment end and a water quality management end, and an early warning reminder module is provided between the ecological monitoring end and the water quality management end; The ecological monitoring terminal is used to implement projects by real-time monitoring of the ecological environment and the utilization of surrounding water resources, and to set the ecological environment parameter model required for the water resource utilization project, and to track in real time through environmental parameters whether the water resource utilization implementation project is abnormal; The early warning adjustment terminal is used to predict the future parameters of the ecological environment in real time through the current environmental parameters, and to predict whether the water resources are abnormal through the water quality standard parameters. If abnormal, the system will immediately report to issue a project execution early warning reminder. If normal, the water quality parameters will be compared in real time; The water quality management end is used to diffuse water sources in areas with abnormal water resource utilization in real time through predictions of the ecological environment and the rationality of water resource utilization, and to locate the diffused water resource utilization areas in real time, as well as to rationally utilize and divide water resources in the located areas.

[0024] The ecological monitoring end includes an environmental monitoring module, a model building module, and a project tracking module; The environmental monitoring module includes a regional division unit, an ecological monitoring unit, and a data recording unit; The area division unit is used to set the division position of the corresponding area in real time through the GPS positioning device, and to utilize water resources through the ecological resources of the corresponding area, and to set the water resource utilization plan of the corresponding area. The method for setting the water resource utilization plan is as follows: First, collect water-using projects in the current geographical location, including vegetation, steel manufacturing, textiles, papermaking, petroleum and petrochemicals, chemicals, food processing and residential water use; Secondly, according to the water-using projects in the current geographical location, the water consumption required for projects in different geographical locations is calculated in real time through the formula: Q=∑(qi×ai), where qi is the water consumption index of different types of land use, and ai is the land area of ​​different projects. The water consumption required for projects in different geographical locations is obtained in real time; Finally, based on the projects in different geographical locations, the water use indicators of the projects in the corresponding geographical locations in the future are predicted in real time. The prediction method is to count the water use of the corresponding projects in the corresponding geographical locations as a cycle of one month, and predict the water use parameters of the corresponding projects in the current geographical location based on the water use parameters of the corresponding projects in three cycles. If the average values ​​of the water use parameters of the corresponding projects in the three cycles are all greater than the minimum water use parameters in the three cycles, it means that the water use of the corresponding projects in the next cycle is higher than the average value. If the average values ​​of the water use parameters of the corresponding projects in the three cycles are all less than the minimum water use parameters in the three cycles, it means that the water use of the corresponding projects in the next cycle is lower than the average value. The water resource utilization data of the corresponding geographical location is set according to the predicted water use of the corresponding projects. The water resource utilization data must exceed the predicted water use value by 20%; The ecological monitoring unit is used to monitor the ecological environment parameters of the corresponding area at the current moment in real time through the ecological environment monitoring equipment. The ecological environment parameters include exhaust gas pollution parameters, wastewater pollution parameters, topography, garbage recycling parameters, climate change parameters, soil erosion parameters, human activity parameters and industrial emission parameters; The data recording unit is used to record the ecological environment parameters at the current moment and historical moments in real time through a data recorder.

[0025] The model building module includes an ecological model unit and a parameter comparison unit; The ecological model unit is used to set the standard ecological environment parameter model, standard water resource utilization parameter model and project execution parameter model; The parameter comparison unit is used to make a difference between the ecological environment parameters and the standard ecological environment parameter model. If the difference = 0, it means that the ecological environment parameters are normal. If the difference ≠ 0, it means that the ecological environment parameters are abnormal.

[0026] The project tracking module includes a timing tracking unit, a project execution unit, and a project execution impact unit; The timing tracking unit is used to track the ecological environment parameters at the current moment in real time through the data tracker; The project execution unit is used to set water resource utilization projects to be implemented in the divided areas through GIS technology, and to track the ecological environment parameters required for different water resource utilization projects in real time through data trackers; The project execution impact unit is used to determine whether the water resource utilization execution project in the divided area is abnormal by comparing the ecological environment parameters with the standard ecological environment parameters in real time. The judgment formula is as follows: Z = (X-μ) / σ; Among them, Z represents the comparison anomaly value between the ecological environment parameters and the standard ecological environment parameters, μ represents the mean value of the ecological environment parameters within the period, σ represents the standard deviation of the ecological environment parameters within the period, if the comparison anomaly value = 0, it is judged that the water resource utilization execution project in the divided area is normal, if the comparison anomaly value ≠ 0, it is judged that the water resource utilization execution project in the divided area is abnormal, ensuring that water resources are normally applied to the project execution in the area, further increasing the real-time feedback of the impact of ecological environment monitoring on water quality, and being able to timely monitor the application abnormalities of water resources through the ecological environment.

[0027] Embodiment 2 Please refer to Figure 3 As shown: Based on the first embodiment, an ecological environment monitoring quality management system includes an ecological monitoring end, an early warning adjustment end and a water quality management end, and an early warning reminder module is provided between the ecological monitoring end and the water quality management end; The ecological monitoring terminal is used to implement projects by real-time monitoring of the ecological environment and the utilization of surrounding water resources, and to set the ecological environment parameter model required for the water resource utilization project, and to track in real time through environmental parameters whether the water resource utilization implementation project is abnormal; The early warning adjustment terminal is used to predict the future parameters of the ecological environment in real time through the current environmental parameters, and to predict whether the water resources are abnormal through the water quality standard parameters. If abnormal, the system will immediately report to issue a project execution early warning reminder. If normal, the water quality parameters will be compared in real time; The water quality management end is used to diffuse water sources in areas with abnormal water resource utilization in real time through predictions of the ecological environment and the rationality of water resource utilization, and to locate the diffused water resource utilization areas in real time, as well as to rationally utilize and divide water resources in the located areas.

[0028] The early warning adjustment end includes an environmental prediction module, a water quality standard module, and an environmental early warning module; The environmental prediction module includes an environmental prediction unit and an environmental impact unit; The environmental prediction unit is used to determine the rationality of regional water resource utilization execution projects through real-time monitoring of ecological and environmental parameters. The prediction method is as follows: Step 1: Set the ecological environment standard parameters for the water resource utilization execution project in the corresponding divided area, and use waste gas pollution parameters, wastewater pollution parameters, topography, garbage recycling parameters, climate change parameters, soil erosion parameters, human activity parameters and industrial emission parameters to monitor the ecological environment parameters of the corresponding divided area in real time. The ecological environment parameters include temperature, chromaticity, turbidity, conductivity, pH value, dissolved oxygen, chemical oxygen demand, biochemical oxygen demand, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, total alpha radioactivity index, total beta radioactivity index, flow rate, flow, comprehensive toxicity and meteorological conditions; Step 2: Calculate the difference between the ecological environment parameters of the corresponding divided area and the standard ecological environment parameters. If the difference = ± 0.02, it is judged that the ecological environment parameters tend to the safe value. If the difference > 0.02 or < -0.02, it is judged that the ecological environment parameters exceed the safe value, and an ecological environment abnormality warning is issued. Three days are counted as one cycle. The ecological environment parameters of the water resources corresponding divided area are predicted based on the ecological environment parameters of the three cycles. If the average values ​​of the ecological environment parameters of the three cycles exceed the standard ecological environment parameters, it is judged that the water resources utilization project plan of the corresponding divided area is abnormal; The environmental impact unit is used to report the system to send out an early warning signal when it is judged that the execution of the water resource utilization project plan in the corresponding divided area is abnormal.

[0029] The water quality standard module includes water quality standard unit and water quality model unit; The water quality standard unit is used to set standard implementation plans for different projects of water quality with different component parameter values, and divide the standard implementation plans into levels, including the first level and the second level. The first level is surface water and the second level is groundwater. The water quality implementation project standards for surface water and groundwater are set respectively; The water quality model unit is used to automatically generate a water quality classification model through deep learning based on the set water quality execution project standards. The water quality classification model uses GIS technology to combine the water in the corresponding geographical location with different ecological environments to divide the water quality layers into different colors, and predict water resource anomalies through the impact of ecological environment parameters on water quality. The prediction method is as follows: Step I: Obtain different water quality parameters according to different ecological environment parameters, set standard water quality parameters, sequence the ecological environment parameters received at the current moment, and calculate the heavy metal content of the water quality at the current moment in real time, and sequence the calculated heavy metal content of the water quality. The calculation formula is as follows: C=(A-A0) / S*F; Among them, C is the concentration of heavy metal elements in water, A is the absorbance of water, A0 is the absorbance of standard water, S is the slope of the standard curve, and F is the dilution factor; Step II: Set the standard concentration parameters of heavy metals in water quality, calculate the average value of heavy metal concentrations calculated in multiple areas, and record two days as a cycle. If the average values ​​of the three cycles do not exceed the standard concentration parameters of heavy metals in water quality, it means that the heavy metal concentrations in the water quality of the corresponding divided area meet the standards. If the average values ​​of the three cycles exceed the standard concentration parameters of heavy metals in water quality, it means that the heavy metal concentrations in the water quality of the corresponding divided area exceed the standards.

[0030] The environmental early warning module includes a prediction receiving unit and a project early warning unit; The prediction receiving unit is used to receive the ecological environment prediction results and water quality prediction results in real time through the data receiver; The project early warning unit is used to perform data judgment on the ecological environment prediction results and the water quality prediction results respectively with the project execution parameter model. If the ecological environment prediction results and the water quality prediction results correspond to different places in the project execution parameter model, it means that the execution of the water resource utilization project is abnormal. If the ecological environment prediction results and the water quality prediction results correspond to the same place in the project execution parameter model, it means that the execution of the water resource utilization project is normal. When changes in the ecological environment lead to abnormal water quality, it can be prevented in advance, avoiding accuracy deviations in ecological environment monitoring and further improving water quality management.

[0031] Embodiment 3 Please refer to Figure 4 As shown: Based on the first embodiment, an ecological environment monitoring quality management system includes an ecological monitoring end, an early warning adjustment end and a water quality management end, and an early warning reminder module is provided between the ecological monitoring end and the water quality management end; The ecological monitoring terminal is used to monitor the ecological environment and the surrounding water resources utilization execution projects in real time, and set the ecological environment parameter model required for the water resources utilization project. It uses environmental parameters to track whether the water resources utilization execution project is abnormal in real time, and uses environmental parameters to track whether the water resources utilization execution project is abnormal in real time. It is used to determine in real time whether the ecological environment in the area affects the water quality abnormally, and ensure that water resources are normally applied to the project execution in the area, further increase the real-time feedback of the impact of ecological environment monitoring on water quality, and can timely monitor the abnormal application of water resources through the ecological environment; The early warning adjustment end is used to predict the future parameters of the ecological environment in real time through the current environmental parameters, and to predict whether the water resources are abnormal through the water quality standard parameters. If abnormal, the system will be immediately reported to issue a project execution early warning reminder. If normal, the water quality parameters will be compared in real time. Through the water quality standard parameters, it is predicted in advance whether the water resources are abnormal. If abnormal, the system will be immediately reported to issue a project execution early warning reminder. If normal, the water quality parameters will be compared in real time to ensure the normal use of water resources in ecological environment monitoring, so that the system can prevent water resource quality abnormalities caused by the ecological environment in advance, and when changes in the ecological environment lead to water quality abnormalities, it can prevent them in advance; The water quality management end is used to diffuse water sources in areas with abnormal water resource utilization in real time through predictions of the ecological environment and the rationality of water resource utilization, and to locate the water resource utilization area after diffusion in real time, as well as to rationally utilize and divide water resources in the located area. By diffusing water sources in areas with abnormal water resource utilization in real time, and locating the water resource utilization area after diffusion in real time, and rationally utilizing and dividing water resources in the located area, it is possible to timely adjust the adaptation items of the water resource corresponding areas according to the real-time changes in the ecological environment, and to directly and effectively utilize the variable water resources for resource adjustment when the ecological environment is abnormal, thereby improving the feasibility of water resource utilization.

[0032] The water quality management end includes a quality classification module, a water source location module, and a water quality management module; The quality division module includes a water quality division unit and a division positioning unit; The water quality division unit is used to re-divide the water resource utilization project implementation plan according to the water quality prediction results. The project division includes adjusting the water resource utilization implementation object, water resource utilization implementation area and water resource utilization implementation type; The division and positioning unit is used to locate and identify water quality division areas through GPS positioning equipment and GIS technology, and to identify water quality areas in different geographical locations by layers and colors, thereby increasing the visualization and clarity of water quality areas.

[0033] The water source positioning module includes a water source diffusion unit and a diffusion positioning unit; The water source diffusion unit is used to diffuse the water resources in the original divided area externally through the water resource flow direction and water resource penetration direction, and expand the surrounding 1000m on the original basis; The diffusion positioning unit is used to re-position the originally divided water resource utilization project execution area through the GPS positioning equipment, and adjust the water resource utilization project implementation plan of the corresponding area in real time according to the project type and the water quality of the required water resources. Since water resources are mobile, the water areas with abnormal water quality are diffused outward, so that the water areas with abnormal water quality can reduce the impact on surrounding vegetation or surrounding projects, further increase the rationality of water quality utilization, and reduce the hidden dangers of water quality utilization.

[0034] The water quality management module includes water quality impact unit and impact warning unit; The water quality impact unit is used to analyze the impact of abnormal water quality parameters on the projects in the original divided area in real time through water quality. By analyzing the specific parameters of the water resource utilization project execution, it automatically generates a visual page table of the impact of abnormal ecological environment on water quality and project execution plan, and combines the map to carry out a multi-interoperable project execution resource integration plan, matching the corresponding water quality parameters to adapt to the execution project. The specific matching method is as follows: Step 1: Calculate the water quality data of the current geographical location in real time, and continuously reduce the water pollution value based on the water quality diffusion range. The calculation formula is as follows: WQI=(∑(Wi*Pi) / ∑Wi; Where WQI represents the water quality index of the current geographical location, Pi is the quality of the i-th geographical location, and Wi is the weight value of the i-th geographical location; Step 2: Collect and record the projects in the corresponding geographical locations, retrieve the water quality values ​​required by the projects in the geographical locations from the historical data, obtain the water quality requirements required by the projects in the corresponding geographical locations, and use GIS technology to distribute water quality in real time. The projects include the residential water use indicators, factory water use indicators and vegetation water use indicators in the corresponding geographical locations; Step 3: Automatically compare data based on water quality and water use indicators in different geographical environments and geographical locations, and match projects for water quality in different geographical locations. The specific methods are as follows: Step 3 (1): First, compare the water quality value of the corresponding geographical location with the water quality standard required by the project to determine whether the water quality of the corresponding geographical location matches the project at the corresponding geographical location. The determination method is as follows: Step 3 (2): Calculate the matching degree between the water quality of the corresponding geographical location and the project at the corresponding geographical location through the judgment formula. The judgment formula is as follows:

[0035] in, It indicates the matching value between the water quality of the corresponding geographical location and each item in the corresponding geographical location. Indicates the corresponding items retrieved at the corresponding geographical location. Indicates the standard water quality value of the project at the corresponding geographical location. Indicates the repetition rate of the water quality value required for the corresponding project retrieved at the corresponding geographical location and the predicted water quality parameters, Indicates the repetition rate between the standard water quality value and the real-time detected water quality value; Step 3 (3): If the calculated =0, the water quality of the corresponding geographical location is determined to match the project. ≠0, the water quality of the corresponding geographical location is judged to be inconsistent with the project, and the system is reported to replace the corresponding project in the judgment formula until the judgment result = 0. Through real-time prediction of water quality according to ecological environment changes, it is possible to make reasonable use of different water qualities for projects in different geographical locations in advance, increase the utilization rate of water resources, and be able to warn of water quality anomalies in advance, and adjust the water resource utilization plan in advance according to water quality anomalies, increase the safety and reliability of water quality management, ensure the maximum utilization rate and reasonable matching of water resources in the corresponding area, and avoid deviations in water resource utilization; The impact warning unit is used to report to the system, issue a voice alarm, and provide feedback for manual processing when the water resource utilization execution project is abnormal. When the ecological environment is abnormal, it can directly and effectively utilize the variable water resources for resource adjustment, improve the feasibility of water resource utilization, ensure the maximum utilization of resources for water quality management, and ensure that the water resources in the divided areas can be used to ensure the highest degree of matching with the project execution, reduce major anomalies in water resource utilization, ensure the rationality of water resource utilization and pollution protection performance, and further enable multi-regional resources to be integrated with each other, so that multiple regions can not only monitor the ecological environment in real time, but also ensure the rationality of water quality management in real time through ecological environment monitoring.

[0036] In the present invention, an ecological environment monitoring quality management system is provided. When the system is in operation, a plurality of positioning devices and a plurality of ecological environment monitoring devices are first set. The ecological environment monitoring devices include earthquake monitoring devices, landslide monitoring devices, mud-rock flow monitoring devices, ground subsidence monitoring devices, and volcanic eruption monitoring devices, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, water quality monitors, weather forecast devices, and light sensors. By real-time monitoring of the ecological environment and the utilization execution projects of the surrounding water resources, and setting the ecological environment parameter model required for the water resource utilization project, the water resource utilization execution project is tracked in real time through environmental parameters to see whether it is abnormal, and whether the ecological environment in the area affects the water quality abnormally in real time, so as to ensure that the water resources are normally applied to the project execution in the area, and further increase the real-time feedback of the impact of the ecological environment monitoring on the water quality, and can timely monitor the application abnormality of water resources through the ecological environment monitoring; the future parameters of the ecological environment are predicted in real time through the environmental parameters at the current moment, so that the uncontrollable influence can be warned in advance in the real-time monitoring of the ecological environment, and the water quality standard parameters are used to predict in advance whether the water resources are abnormal. If it is abnormal, the system is immediately reported to issue a project execution warning reminder. If it is normal, water quality parameters are compared in real time to ensure that water resources are used normally in ecological environment monitoring, so that the system can prevent water quality anomalies caused by ecological environment in advance, and when changes in ecological environment lead to water quality anomalies, it can prevent them in advance, avoid the accuracy deviation of ecological environment monitoring, and further improve water quality management; through the prediction of ecological environment and the prediction of rationality of water resource utilization, water sources are diffused in real time for areas with abnormal water resource utilization, and the water resource utilization areas after diffusion are located in real time. By making reasonable use of water resources and dividing the located areas, the adaptation projects of water resources corresponding areas can be adjusted in time according to the real-time changes of ecological environment, and the variable water resources can be directly and effectively used for resource adjustment when the ecological environment is abnormal, so as to improve the feasibility of water resource utilization and ensure the maximum utilization of resources for water quality management. In addition, through real-time prediction of water quality according to changes in ecological environment, different water qualities can be reasonably used for projects in different geographical locations in advance, and the utilization rate of water resources can be increased. It can also warn of water quality anomalies in advance, and adjust the water resource utilization plan in advance according to water quality anomalies, so as to increase the safety and reliability of water quality management.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological environment monitoring quality management system, characterized in that: The system includes an ecological monitoring terminal, an early warning adjustment terminal and a water quality management terminal, and an early warning reminder module is provided between the ecological monitoring terminal and the water quality management terminal; The ecological monitoring terminal is used to monitor the ecological environment and the surrounding water resources utilization execution project in real time, and set the ecological environment parameter model required for the water resources utilization project, and track whether the water resources utilization execution project is abnormal in real time through the environmental parameters; The early warning adjustment terminal is used to predict the future parameters of the ecological environment in real time through the current environmental parameters, and to predict whether the water resources are abnormal through the water quality standard parameters. If abnormal, the system will be immediately reported to issue a project execution early warning reminder. If normal, the water quality parameters will be compared in real time; The water quality management terminal is used to diffuse water sources in areas with abnormal water resource utilization in real time through prediction of the ecological environment and the rationality of water resource utilization, and to locate the diffused water resource utilization area in real time, and to reasonably utilize and divide the water resources in the located area; The early warning reminder module is used to send out a signal of a voice alarm instruction after reporting to the system through a voice alarm and a page display, and send out an early warning signal reminder in real time.

2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The ecological monitoring terminal includes an environmental monitoring module, a model building module and a project tracking module; The environmental monitoring module includes a region division unit, an ecological monitoring unit and a data recording unit; The area division unit is used to set the division position of the corresponding area in real time through the GPS positioning device, and to utilize water resources through the ecological resources of the corresponding area, and to set the water resource utilization plan of the corresponding area. The method for setting the water resource utilization plan is as follows: First, collect water-using projects in the current geographical location, including vegetation, steel manufacturing, textiles, papermaking, petroleum and petrochemicals, chemicals, food processing and residential water use; Secondly, according to the water-using projects in the current geographical location, the water consumption required for projects in different geographical locations is calculated in real time through the formula: Q=∑(qi×ai), where qi is the water consumption index of different types of land use, and ai is the land area of ​​different projects. The water consumption required for projects in different geographical locations is obtained in real time; Finally, based on the projects in different geographical locations, the water consumption indicators of the projects in the corresponding geographical locations in the future are predicted in real time. The prediction method is to count the water consumption of the corresponding projects in the corresponding geographical locations as one month as a cycle, and predict the water consumption parameters of the corresponding projects in the current geographical location based on the water consumption parameters of the corresponding projects in three cycles. If the average values ​​of the water consumption parameters of the corresponding projects in the three cycles are all greater than the minimum water consumption parameters in the three cycles, it means that the water consumption of the corresponding projects in the next cycle is higher than the average value. If the average values ​​of the water consumption parameters of the corresponding projects in the three cycles are all less than the minimum water consumption parameters in the three cycles, it means that the water consumption of the corresponding projects in the next cycle is lower than the average value. The water resource utilization data of the corresponding geographical location is set according to the predicted water consumption of the corresponding projects. The water resource utilization data must exceed the predicted water consumption value by 20%; The ecological monitoring unit is used to monitor the ecological environment parameters of the corresponding area at the current moment in real time through the ecological environment monitoring equipment. The ecological environment parameters include exhaust gas pollution parameters, wastewater pollution parameters, topography, garbage recycling parameters, climate change parameters, soil erosion parameters, human activity parameters and industrial emission parameters; The data recording unit is used to record the ecological environment parameters at the current moment and historical moments in real time through a data recorder.

3. The system according to claim 2, characterized in that The model building module includes an ecological model unit and a parameter comparison unit; The ecological model unit is used to set a standard ecological environment parameter model, a standard water resource utilization parameter model and a project execution parameter model; The parameter comparison unit is used to make a difference between the ecological environment parameter and the standard ecological environment parameter model. If the difference = 0, it means that the ecological environment parameter is normal; if the difference ≠ 0, it means that the ecological environment parameter is abnormal.

4. The system according to claim 3, characterized in that The project tracking module includes a timing tracking unit, a project execution unit and a project execution impact unit; The timing tracking unit is used to track the ecological environment parameters at the current moment in real time through a data tracker; The project execution unit is used to set water resource utilization projects to be executed in the divided areas through GIS technology, and to track the ecological environment parameters required for different water resource utilization projects in real time through a data tracker; The project execution impact unit is used to determine whether the water resource utilization execution project in the divided area is abnormal by comparing the ecological environment parameters with the standard ecological environment parameters in real time. The determination formula is as follows: Z = (X-μ) / σ; Among them, Z represents the comparison abnormal value between the ecological environment parameters and the standard ecological environment parameters, μ represents the mean value of the ecological environment parameters within the period, σ represents the standard deviation of the ecological environment parameters within the period, if the comparison abnormal value = 0, it is judged that the water resource utilization implementation project in the divided area is normal, if the comparison abnormal value ≠ 0, it is judged that the water resource utilization implementation project in the divided area is abnormal.

5. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The early warning adjustment end includes an environmental prediction module, a water quality standard module and an environmental early warning module; The environmental prediction module includes an environmental prediction unit and an environmental impact unit; The environmental prediction unit is used to determine the rationality of regional water resource utilization execution projects through real-time monitored ecological environment parameters. The prediction method is as follows: Step 1: Set the ecological environment standard parameters for the water resource utilization execution project in the corresponding divided area, and use the exhaust gas pollution parameters, wastewater pollution parameters, topography and landform, garbage recycling parameters, climate change parameters, soil erosion parameters, human activity parameters and industrial emission parameters to monitor the ecological environment parameters of the corresponding divided area in real time; Step 2: Calculate the difference between the ecological environment parameters of the corresponding divided area and the standard ecological environment parameters. If the difference = ± 0.02, it is judged that the ecological environment parameters tend to the safe value. If the difference > 0.02 or < -0.02, it is judged that the ecological environment parameters exceed the safe value, and an ecological environment abnormality warning is issued. Three days are counted as one cycle. The ecological environment parameters of the water resources corresponding divided area are predicted based on the ecological environment parameters of the three cycles. If the average values ​​of the ecological environment parameters of the three cycles exceed the standard ecological environment parameters, it is judged that the water resources utilization project plan of the corresponding divided area is abnormal; The environmental impact unit is used to report to the system to send out an early warning signal when it is determined that the execution of the water resource utilization project plan in the corresponding divided area is abnormal.

6. The system according to claim 5, characterized in that The water quality standard module includes a water quality standard unit and a water quality model unit; The water quality standard unit is used to set standard implementation plans for different projects for water quality with different component parameter values, and divide the standard implementation plans into levels, including the first level and the second level, the first level is surface water, the second level is groundwater, and the water quality implementation project standards for surface water and groundwater are set respectively; The water quality model unit is used to automatically generate a water quality classification model through deep learning based on the set water quality execution project standards. The water quality classification model uses GIS technology to combine the water in the corresponding geographical location with different ecological environments to divide the water quality layers into different colors, and predict water resource anomalies through the impact of ecological environment parameters on water quality. The prediction method is as follows: Step I: Obtain different water quality parameters according to different ecological environment parameters, set standard water quality parameters, sequence the ecological environment parameters received at the current moment, and calculate the heavy metal content of the water quality at the current moment in real time, and sequence the calculated heavy metal content of the water quality. The calculation formula is as follows: C=(A-A0) / S*F; Among them, C is the concentration of heavy metal elements in water, A is the absorbance of water, A0 is the absorbance of standard water, S is the slope of the standard curve, and F is the dilution factor; Step II: Set the standard concentration parameters of heavy metals in water quality, calculate the average value of heavy metal concentrations calculated in multiple areas, and record two days as a cycle. If the average values ​​of the three cycles do not exceed the standard concentration parameters of heavy metals in water quality, it means that the heavy metal concentrations in the water quality of the corresponding divided area meet the standards. If the average values ​​of the three cycles exceed the standard concentration parameters of heavy metals in water quality, it means that the heavy metal concentrations in the water quality of the corresponding divided area exceed the standards.

7. The system according to claim 6, characterized in that The environmental early warning module includes a prediction receiving unit and a project early warning unit; The prediction receiving unit is used to receive the ecological environment prediction result and the water quality prediction result in real time through the data receiver; The project early warning unit is used to perform data judgment on the ecological environment prediction results and the water quality prediction results respectively with the project execution parameter model. If the ecological environment prediction results and the water quality prediction results correspond to different places in the project execution parameter model, it indicates that the execution of the water resource utilization project is abnormal. If the ecological environment prediction results and the water quality prediction results correspond to the same place in the project execution parameter model, it indicates that the execution of the water resource utilization project is normal.

8. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The water quality management terminal includes a quality classification module, a water source positioning module and a water quality management module; The quality division module includes a water quality division unit and a division positioning unit; The water quality division unit is used to re-divide the water resource utilization project implementation plan according to the water quality prediction result, and the project division includes adjusting the water resource utilization implementation object, water resource utilization implementation area and water resource utilization implementation type; The division and positioning unit is used to locate and mark the water quality division area through GPS positioning equipment and GIS technology.

9. The system according to claim 8, characterized in that The water source positioning module includes a water source diffusion unit and a diffusion positioning unit; The water source diffusion unit is used to diffuse the water resources in the original divided area externally through the water resource flow direction and the water resource penetration direction, and expand the surrounding 1000m on the original basis; The diffusion positioning unit is used to reposition the originally divided water resource utilization project execution area through the GPS positioning device, and adjust the water resource utilization project execution plan of the corresponding area in real time according to the project type and the water quality of the required water resources.

10. The system according to claim 9, characterized in that The water quality management module includes a water quality impact unit and an impact warning unit; The water quality impact unit is used to analyze the impact of abnormal water quality parameters on the projects in the original divided area in real time through water quality, and automatically generate a visual page table of the impact of abnormal ecological environment on water quality and project implementation plan by analyzing the specific parameters of water resource utilization project implementation, and combine the map to carry out a multi-interoperable project implementation resource integration plan, and match the corresponding water quality parameters to the adapted implementation project. The specific matching method is as follows: Step 1: Calculate the water quality data of the current geographical location in real time, and continuously reduce the water pollution value based on the water quality diffusion range. The calculation formula is as follows: WQI=(∑(Wi*Pi) / ∑Wi; Where WQI represents the water quality index of the current geographical location, Pi is the quality of the i-th geographical location, and Wi is the weight value of the i-th geographical location; Step 2: Collect and record the projects in the corresponding geographical locations, retrieve the water quality values ​​required by the projects in the geographical locations from the historical data, obtain the water quality requirements required by the projects in the corresponding geographical locations, and use GIS technology to distribute water quality in real time. The projects include the residential water use indicators, factory water use indicators and vegetation water use indicators in the corresponding geographical locations; Step 3: Automatically compare data based on water quality and water use indicators in different geographical environments and geographical locations, and match projects for water quality in different geographical locations. The specific methods are as follows: Step 3 (1): First, compare the water quality value of the corresponding geographical location with the water quality standard required by the project to determine whether the water quality of the corresponding geographical location matches the project at the corresponding geographical location. The determination method is as follows: Step 3 (2): Calculate the matching degree between the water quality of the corresponding geographical location and the project at the corresponding geographical location through the judgment formula. The judgment formula is as follows: in, It indicates the matching value between the water quality of the corresponding geographical location and each item in the corresponding geographical location. Indicates the corresponding items retrieved at the corresponding geographical location. Indicates the standard water quality value of the project at the corresponding geographical location. Indicates the repetition rate of the water quality value required for the corresponding project retrieved at the corresponding geographical location and the predicted water quality parameters, Indicates the repetition rate between the standard water quality value and the real-time detected water quality value; Step 3 (3): If the calculated =0, the water quality of the corresponding geographical location is determined to match the project. ≠0, the water quality of the corresponding geographical location is judged to be inconsistent with the project, and the system is reported to replace the corresponding project in the judgment formula until the judgment result = 0; The impact warning unit is used to report to the system when the water resource utilization execution project is abnormal, issue a voice alarm, and timely adjust the project water use plan corresponding to the geographical location according to the predicted water quality parameters.

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