Display panel and driving method thereof
By introducing a control module into the pixel driving circuit of the display panel, and controlling the writing of data signals according to the control signal, the display panel adjusts the pixel refresh frequency of different display areas in the horizontal and vertical directions, and solves the problem that only vertical directions can be achieved in the prior art. The adjustment problem improves the display effect and reduces power consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411864068.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The prior art can only adjust the pixel refresh frequency of the display panel in the vertical direction, and cannot adjust the pixel refresh frequency of different display areas simultaneously in the horizontal and vertical directions.
A display panel is designed, which includes a plurality of pixel driving circuits, each pixel driving circuit including a switching transistor, a driving transistor, a compensation transistor, and a control module. The control module controls whether the data signal is written to the third node according to the control signal, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the pixel refresh frequency.
It realizes that the display panel can adjust the pixel refresh frequency of different display areas in both horizontal and vertical directions, improving the display effect and reducing overall power consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN119446093A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a display panel and a driving method thereof. Background Art
[0002] With the development of display technology, users have higher and higher requirements for the display effect of display panels. In the related art, by controlling the writing and level transmission of scanning signals, the display panel is divided into multiple display areas in the vertical direction, and each display area presents a different pixel refresh frequency. Although the display area with a higher pixel refresh frequency has a higher power consumption, the display area with a lower pixel refresh frequency has a lower power consumption, which can improve the display effect of the display panel while reducing the overall power consumption of the display panel as much as possible. However, by controlling the writing and level transmission of scanning signals, only the adjustment of the pixel refresh frequency of the display panel in the vertical direction can be achieved. Summary of the invention
[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide a display panel and a driving method thereof, which can enable the display panel to achieve different pixel refresh frequencies in different display areas in both the horizontal and vertical directions.
[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides a display panel, the display panel comprising a plurality of pixel driving circuits, each of the pixel driving circuits comprising a switch transistor, a driving transistor, a compensation transistor and a control module;
[0005] The switch transistor includes a first electrode connected to the data signal, a second electrode connected to the first node, and a control electrode connected to the first scan control signal;
[0006] The driving transistor includes a first electrode connected to the first node, a second electrode connected to the second node, and a control electrode connected to a third node;
[0007] The compensation transistor includes a first electrode connected to the second node, a second electrode connected to the third node, and a control electrode connected to the first end of the control module;
[0008] The control module comprises a first terminal connected to the control electrode of the compensation transistor, a second terminal connected to the second scanning control signal, and a third terminal connected to the control signal;
[0009] The control module is used to control whether the data signal is written into the third node according to the control signal.
[0010] Accordingly, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for driving a display panel, wherein the display panel includes a plurality of pixel driving circuits, each of the pixel driving circuits includes a switching transistor, a driving transistor, a compensation transistor, and a control module; the switching transistor includes a first electrode connected to a data signal, a second electrode connected to a first node, and a control electrode connected to a first scanning control signal; the driving transistor includes a first electrode connected to the first node, a second electrode connected to a second node, and a control electrode connected to a third node; the compensation transistor includes a first electrode connected to the second node, a second electrode connected to the third node, and a control electrode connected to a first end of the control module; the control module includes a first end connected to the control electrode of the compensation transistor, a second end connected to the second scanning control signal, and a third end connected to the control signal;
[0011] The driving method comprises:
[0012] The control module controls whether the data signal is written into the third node according to the control signal.
[0013] The beneficial effects provided by the embodiments of the present application include at least:
[0014] The display panel provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a pixel driving circuit, and the pixel driving circuit is connected to a control module at the control electrode of the compensation transistor. The control module is maintained on or off according to the control signal. When the control module is turned on, the second scanning control signal can reach the control electrode of the compensation transistor to control the on or off of the compensation transistor; when the control module is turned off, the second scanning control signal cannot reach the control electrode of the compensation transistor, the compensation transistor cannot be turned on, and the channel between the second node and the third node is turned off, so that the data signal cannot be written to the third node. Therefore, the control module in the pixel driving circuit of the embodiment of the present application can control whether to perform data writing according to the control signal, that is, whether the data signal is written to the third node, so as to realize flexible adjustment of the pixel refresh frequency. In addition, the embodiment of the present application can set the pixel driving circuit in the display area where the pixel refresh frequency of the display panel needs to be adjusted to realize the adjustment of the pixel refresh frequency of this part of the display area, so that different display areas of the display panel present different pixel refresh frequencies. In addition, the embodiment of the present application adds a control module to the pixel driving circuit, and controls whether to execute data writing according to the control signal through the control module. It is not subject to the vertical constraint of the scanning signal, and can enable the display panel to achieve the effect of presenting different pixel refresh frequencies in different display areas in both the horizontal and vertical directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a pixel driving circuit provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a driving timing provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a pixel driving circuit;
[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 6 is a flow chart of a method for driving a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 7 is a flow chart of another display panel driving method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a flow chart of another display panel driving method provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The described technical solutions are only used to explain and illustrate the ideas of the present application and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] In addition, the "plurality" in the embodiments of the present application refers to two or more. The "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present application are used to distinguish different technical features, and do not indicate any order, quantity or importance.
[0025] The various embodiments provided in this application are similar, and features in different embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0026] The order of description of the following embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred order of the embodiments.
[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a pixel driving circuit provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the pixel driving circuit includes a switch transistor T2, a driving transistor T1, a compensation transistor T3 and a control module.
[0028] The switch transistor T2 includes a first electrode connected to the data signal DATA, a second electrode connected to the first node A, and a control electrode connected to the first scan control signal PSCAN. The compensation transistor T3 includes a first electrode connected to the first node A, a second electrode connected to the second node B, and a control electrode connected to the third node Q. The compensation transistor includes a first electrode connected to the second node B, a second electrode connected to the third node Q, and a control electrode connected to the first end of the control module. The control module includes a first end connected to the control electrode of the compensation transistor T3, a second end connected to the second scan control signal NSCAN_T3, and a third end connected to the control signal Control.
[0029] The control module is maintained on or off according to the control signal Control. When the control module is turned on, the second scan control signal NSCAN_T3 can reach the control electrode of the compensation transistor T3 to control the compensation transistor T3 to be turned on or off; if the compensation transistor T3 is turned on, the channel between the second node B and the third node Q is turned on, so that the data signal DATA can be written to the third node Q. When the control module is turned off, the second scan control signal NSCAN_T3 cannot reach the control electrode of the compensation transistor T3, the compensation transistor T3 cannot be turned on, the channel between the second node B and the third node Q is turned off, and the data signal DATA cannot be written to the third node Q. Therefore, the control module can control whether the data signal DATA is written to the third node Q according to the control signal Control.
[0030] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the control module includes a write control transistor T9. The write control transistor T9 includes a first electrode connected to the second scan control signal NSCAN_T3, a second electrode connected to the control electrode of the compensation transistor T3, and a control electrode connected to the control signal Control.
[0031] Wherein, the write control transistor T9 is maintained on or off according to the control signal Control. When the write control transistor T9 is turned on, the second scan control signal NSCAN_T3 can reach the control electrode of the compensation transistor T3 to control the compensation transistor T3 to be turned on or off; if the compensation transistor T3 is turned on, the channel between the second node B and the third node Q is turned on, so that the data signal DATA can be written to the third node Q. When the write control transistor T9 is turned off, the second scan control signal NSCAN_T3 cannot reach the control electrode of the compensation transistor T3, the compensation transistor T3 cannot be turned on, the channel between the second node B and the third node Q is turned off, and the data signal DATA cannot be written to the third node Q. Therefore, the write control transistor T9 can control whether the data signal DATA is written to the third node Q according to the control signal Control.
[0032] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the control module also includes a first voltage-stabilizing capacitor C2; the first voltage-stabilizing capacitor C2 includes one end connected to the high potential signal VDD, and the other end connected to the control electrode of the compensation transistor T3 and the second electrode of the write control transistor T9. When the write control transistor T9 is turned off, since one end of the first voltage-stabilizing capacitor C2 is connected to the high potential signal VDD, the other end of the first voltage-stabilizing capacitor C2 can be maintained at a low potential, that is, the control electrode of the compensation transistor T3 is maintained at a low potential, so that the compensation transistor T3 is maintained turned off, ensuring that the data signal DATA cannot be written into the third node Q.
[0033] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the pixel driving circuit further includes a first reset transistor T4. The first reset transistor T4 includes a first electrode connected to the first reset signal VI_T4_2, a second electrode connected to the third node Q, and a control electrode connected to the fourth terminal of the control module. The control module also includes a fourth terminal connected to the control electrode of the first reset transistor T4 and a fifth terminal connected to the third scan control signal NSCAN_T4.
[0034] The control module is maintained on or off according to the control signal Control. When the control module is turned on, the third scan control signal NSCAN_T4 can reach the control electrode of the first reset transistor T4 to control the first reset transistor T4 to be turned on or off; if the first reset transistor T4 is turned on, the third node Q can be reset by the first reset signal VI_T4_2. When the control module is turned off, the third scan control signal NSCAN_T4 cannot reach the control electrode of the first reset transistor T4, the first reset transistor T4 cannot be turned on, and the first reset signal VI_T4_2 cannot reach the third node Q, thereby failing to reset the third node Q. Therefore, the control module can control whether the third node Q is reset according to the control signal Control.
[0035] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the control module further includes a reset control transistor T10. The reset control transistor T10 includes a first electrode connected to the third scan control signal NSCAN_T4, a second electrode connected to the control electrode of the first reset transistor T4, and a control electrode connected to the control signal Control.
[0036] Among them, the reset control transistor T10 is maintained on or off according to the control signal Control. When the reset control transistor T10 is turned on, the third scan control signal NSCAN_T4 can reach the control electrode of the first reset transistor T4 to control the first reset transistor T4 to be turned on or off; if the first reset transistor T4 is turned on, the third node Q can be reset by the first reset signal VI_T4_2. When the reset control transistor T10 is turned off, the third scan control signal NSCAN_T4 cannot reach the control electrode of the first reset transistor T4, the first reset transistor T4 cannot be turned on, and the first reset signal VI_T4_2 cannot reach the third node Q, so that the third node Q cannot be reset. Therefore, the reset control transistor T10 can control whether the third node Q is reset according to the control signal Control.
[0037] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the control module also includes a second voltage-stabilizing capacitor C3. The second voltage-stabilizing capacitor C3 includes one end connected to the high potential signal VDD, and the other end connected to the control electrode of the first reset transistor T4 and the second electrode of the reset control transistor T10. When the reset control transistor T10 is turned off, since one end of the second voltage-stabilizing capacitor C3 is connected to the high potential signal VDD, the other end of the second voltage-stabilizing capacitor C3 can be maintained at a low potential, that is, the control electrode of the first reset transistor T4 is maintained at a low potential, so that the first reset transistor T4 is maintained turned off, ensuring that the third node Q cannot be reset.
[0038] In some embodiments, the write control transistor T9 and the reset control transistor T10 in a pixel driving circuit are both N-type Thin Film Transistors (NTFT) or both P-type Thin Film Transistors (PTFT). Figure 1 In the example, the write control transistor T9 and the reset control transistor T10 are N-type thin film transistors.
[0039] In some embodiments, the capacitance values of the first stabilizing capacitor C2 and the second stabilizing capacitor C3 may be the same or different, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, the pixel driving circuit further includes a first light emitting control transistor T5, a second light emitting control transistor T6 and a light emitting device.
[0041] The first light-emitting control transistor T5 includes a first electrode connected to the high potential signal VDD, a second electrode connected to the first node A, and a control electrode connected to the light-emitting control signal EM1. The second light-emitting control transistor T6 includes a first electrode connected to the second node B, a second electrode connected to the fourth node C, and a control electrode connected to the light-emitting control signal EM1. The light-emitting device includes an anode terminal connected to the fourth node C and a cathode terminal connected to the low potential signal VSS. In the light-emitting stage, the first light-emitting control transistor T5 and the second light-emitting control transistor T6 are turned on, and the current flowing through the driving transistor T1 can pass through the second node B and the fourth node C, thereby driving the light-emitting device to emit light.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, the pixel driving circuit further includes a second reset transistor T7 and a third reset transistor T8. The second reset transistor T7 includes a first electrode connected to the second reset signal VI_A_3, a second electrode connected to the fourth node C, and a control electrode connected to the fourth scan control signal PSCAN2. The third reset transistor T8 includes a first electrode connected to the third reset signal VI_T8_1, a second electrode connected to the first node A, and a control electrode connected to the fourth scan control signal PSCAN2.
[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the pixel driving circuit further includes a storage capacitor C1 and a boost capacitor Cboost. The storage capacitor C1 includes one end connected to the high potential signal and the other end connected to the third node Q. The boost capacitor Cboost includes one end connected to the first scan control signal PSCAN and the other end connected to the third node Q.
[0044] In some embodiments, the control electrode may be a gate electrode, the first electrode may be one of a source electrode and a drain electrode, and the second electrode may be the other of the source electrode and the drain electrode.
[0045] It should be understood that Figure 1 In the example, the switch transistor T2, the driving transistor T1, the second reset transistor T7, the third reset transistor T8, the first light-emitting control transistor T5 and the second light-emitting control transistor T6 are P-type thin-film transistors, and the compensation transistor T3 and the first reset transistor T4 are N-type thin-film transistors. However, this does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application. In actual applications, each transistor can be arbitrarily set to an N-type thin-film transistor or a P-type thin-film transistor in accordance with the driving timing.
[0046] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a driving timing provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 The drive timing shown is for driving Figure 1 The corresponding devices in the pixel driving circuit shown.
[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, a frame display time can be divided into a data writing stage and a light emitting stage. In the light emitting stage, the light emitting control signal EM1 is at a low level, and the first light emitting control transistor T5 and the second light emitting control transistor T6 are turned on. In the data writing stage, the light emitting control signal EM1 is at a high level, and the first light emitting control transistor T5 and the second light emitting control transistor T6 are turned off; when the control signal Control is at a high level and the second scanning control signal NSCAN_T3 is at a high level, the channel between the second node B and the third node Q is turned on, and the data signal DATA can be written to the third node Q; when the control signal Control is at a low level, since the second scanning control signal NSCAN_T3 cannot reach the compensation transistor T3, the channel between the second node B and the third node Q is turned off, and the data signal cannot be written to the third node Q.
[0048] The embodiment of the present application can adjust the pixel refresh frequency by setting the high level duration and low level duration of the control signal so that data writing is not always performed within a frame display time. Figure 2 As shown, through the first control signal Control1, data writing can be performed in one frame display time of two adjacent frame display times, while data writing is not performed in the other frame display time, thereby reducing the pixel refresh frequency by one half. Figure 2 As shown, through the second control signal Control2, data writing can be performed in one frame display time of three adjacent frame display times, while data writing is not performed in the other two frame display times, thereby reducing the pixel refresh frequency by two thirds.
[0049] Based on this, assuming that the control module remains turned on during the first level duration of the control signal Control, and remains turned off during the second level duration of the control signal Control, the greater the ratio of the first level duration of the control signal Control to the second level duration, the greater the pixel refresh frequency of the pixel driving circuit. Wherein, the first level is a high level, the second level is a low level, and the write control transistor T9 and the reset control transistor T10 in the control module are N-type thin film transistors; or, the first level is a low level, the second level is a high level, and the write control transistor T9 and the reset control transistor T10 in the control module are P-type thin film transistors.
[0050] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0051] like Figure 3As shown, the display panel 1000 may include a plurality of pixel driving circuits 1100. In the embodiment of the present application, the pixel driving circuit 1100 may include a pixel driving circuit 1110. The pixel driving circuit 1110 may be as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the introduction of the pixel driving circuit 1110 can be referred to the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here. In some embodiments, the pixel driving circuit 1100 may further include an original pixel driving circuit 1120, and the original pixel driving circuit 1120 may be as follows: Figure 4 For the description of each device and its connection relationship in the original pixel driving circuit 1120, please refer to the above Figure 1 The embodiments are not described in detail here.
[0052] In some embodiments, the display panel 1000 may include at least two display areas 1200 , at least one display area 1200 includes a pixel driving circuit 1110 , and the remaining display areas 1200 may include an original pixel driving circuit 1120 .
[0053] For example, Figure 3 As shown, the display panel 1000 may include a first display area 1210, a second display area 1220, and a third display area 1230. Among them, at least one display area 1200 includes a pixel driving circuit 1110, and the pixel driving circuits 1100 included in one display area 1200 are of the same type. Figure 3 As shown, the pixel driving circuits in the first display area 1210 are all pixel driving circuits 1110 , the pixel driving circuits in the second display area 1220 are all pixel driving circuits 1110 , and the pixel driving circuits in the third display area 1230 are all original pixel driving circuits 1120 .
[0054] In some embodiments, the display panel includes a first display area and a second display area, and the first display area and the second display area both include a pixel driving circuit. The control signal connected to the pixel driving circuit in the first display area is a first control signal, and the control signal connected to the pixel driving circuit in the second display area is a second control signal. The first control signal and the second control signal are different control signals.
[0055] In some embodiments, the control module in the pixel driving circuit remains on during the first level duration of the control signal, and remains off during the second level duration of the control signal; for example, the write control transistor and the reset control transistor in the pixel driving circuit remain on during the first level duration of the control signal, and remain off during the second level duration of the control signal. If the ratio of the first level duration of the first control signal to the second level duration is greater than the ratio of the first level duration of the second control signal to the second level duration, the pixel refresh frequency of the first display area is greater than the pixel refresh frequency of the second display area.
[0056] For example, Figure 3 As shown, the pixel driving circuit 1110 in the first display area 1210 of the display panel 1000 is connected to the first control signal Control1, and the pixel driving circuit 1110 in the second display area 1220 is connected to the second control signal Control2. The first control signal Control1 and the second control signal Control2 are different control signals. Figure 2 The first control signal Control1 and the second control signal Control2 shown in FIG. 1 reduce the pixel refresh frequency of the first display area 1210 by one half, and reduce the pixel refresh frequency of the second display area 1220 by two thirds. Figure 5 As shown, the pixel refresh rate of the third display area 1230 is 120 Hz; the pixel refresh rate of the first display area 1210 is 120 Hz. Figure 2 The first control signal Control1 shown in FIG. 1 reduces the pixel refresh frequency to 60 Hz; the second display area 1220 is controlled by Figure 2 The second control signal Control2 shown reduces the pixel refresh frequency to 40 Hz.
[0057] In summary, the display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a pixel driving circuit, and the pixel driving circuit is connected to the control electrode of the compensation transistor. The control module is maintained on or off according to the control signal. When the control module is turned on, the second scanning control signal can reach the control electrode of the compensation transistor to control the on or off of the compensation transistor; when the control module is turned off, the second scanning control signal cannot reach the control electrode of the compensation transistor, the compensation transistor cannot be turned on, and the channel between the second node and the third node is turned off, so that the data signal cannot be written to the third node. Therefore, the control module in the pixel driving circuit of the embodiment of the present application can control whether to perform data writing according to the control signal, that is, whether the data signal is written to the third node, so as to realize flexible adjustment of the pixel refresh frequency. In addition, the embodiment of the present application can set the pixel driving circuit in the display area where the pixel refresh frequency needs to be adjusted on the display panel to realize the adjustment of the pixel refresh frequency of this part of the display area, so that different display areas of the display panel present different pixel refresh frequencies. In addition, the embodiment of the present application adds a control module to the pixel driving circuit, and controls whether to execute data writing according to the control signal through the control module. It is not subject to the vertical constraint of the scanning signal, and can enable the display panel to achieve the effect of presenting different pixel refresh frequencies in different display areas in both the horizontal and vertical directions.
[0058] Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present application also provides a method for driving a display panel.
[0059] The display panel includes a plurality of pixel driving circuits, each of which includes a switching transistor, a driving transistor, a compensation transistor, and a control module. The switching transistor includes a first electrode connected to a data signal, a second electrode connected to a first node, and a control electrode connected to a first scanning control signal. The driving transistor includes a first electrode connected to a first node, a second electrode connected to a second node, and a control electrode connected to a third node. The compensation transistor includes a first electrode connected to a second node, a second electrode connected to a third node, and a control electrode connected to a first end of the control module. The control module includes a first end connected to the control electrode of the compensation transistor, a second end connected to a second scanning control signal, and a third end connected to the control signal.
[0060] like Figure 6 As shown, the driving method of the display panel includes:
[0061] Step 610: The control module controls whether the data signal is written into the third node according to the control signal.
[0062] In some embodiments, the control module includes a write control transistor. The write control transistor includes a first electrode connected to the second scan control signal, a second electrode connected to the control electrode of the compensation transistor, and a control electrode connected to the control signal. Based on this, the above step 610 includes: the write control transistor controls whether the data signal is written into the third node according to the control signal.
[0063] In some embodiments, each pixel driving circuit further includes a first reset transistor. The first reset transistor includes a first electrode connected to the first reset signal, a second electrode connected to the third node, and a control electrode connected to the fourth terminal of the control module; the control module further includes a fourth terminal connected to the control electrode of the first reset transistor and a fifth terminal connected to the third scan control signal.
[0064] like Figure 7 As shown, the driving method of the display panel also includes:
[0065] Step 620: The control module controls whether the third node is reset according to the control signal.
[0066] In some embodiments, the control module further includes a reset control transistor. The reset control transistor includes a first electrode connected to the third scan control signal, a second electrode connected to the control electrode of the first reset transistor, and a control electrode connected to the control signal. Based on this, the above step 620 includes: the reset control transistor controls whether the third node is reset according to the control signal.
[0067] It should be understood that step 620 may be performed before step 610 or after step 610. Figure 7 The order in which the steps are executed does not constitute a limitation on this application.
[0068] In some embodiments, the display panel includes a first display area and a second display area, and both the first display area and the second display area include a pixel driving circuit.
[0069] like Figure 8 As shown, the driving method of the display panel also includes:
[0070] Step 630: driving the pixel driving circuit in the first display area according to the first control signal;
[0071] Step 640: Drive the pixel driving circuit in the second display area according to the second control signal.
[0072] The first control signal and the second control signal are different control signals.
[0073] It should be understood that step 630 and step 640 can be performed simultaneously. Figure 8 The order in which the steps are executed does not constitute a limitation on the present application.
[0074] The specific implementation methods and corresponding beneficial effects of the above operations can be found in the above detailed description of the pixel driving circuit, driving timing and display panel, which will not be elaborated here.
[0075] The above is a detailed introduction to a display screen driving method and device, and a display device provided in the embodiments of the present application. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. At the same time, for technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
Claims
1. A display panel, characterized in that: The display panel includes a plurality of pixel driving circuits, each of which includes a switch transistor, a driving transistor, a compensation transistor and a control module; The switch transistor includes a first electrode connected to the data signal, a second electrode connected to the first node, and a control electrode connected to the first scan control signal; The driving transistor includes a first electrode connected to the first node, a second electrode connected to the second node, and a control electrode connected to a third node; The compensation transistor includes a first electrode connected to the second node, a second electrode connected to the third node, and a control electrode connected to the first end of the control module; The control module comprises a first terminal connected to the control electrode of the compensation transistor, a second terminal connected to the second scanning control signal, and a third terminal connected to the control signal; The control module is used to control whether the data signal is written into the third node according to the control signal.
2. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module includes a write control transistor; The write control transistor includes a first electrode connected to the second scan control signal, a second electrode connected to the control electrode of the compensation transistor, and a control electrode connected to the control signal.
3. The display panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control module also includes a first voltage stabilizing capacitor; The first voltage-stabilizing capacitor includes one end connected to a high-potential signal and the other end connected to a control electrode of the compensation transistor and a second electrode of the write control transistor.
4. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the pixel driving circuits further includes a first reset transistor; The first reset transistor includes a first electrode connected to the first reset signal, a second electrode connected to the third node, and a control electrode connected to the fourth terminal of the control module; The control module further includes a fourth terminal connected to the control electrode of the first reset transistor and a fifth terminal connected to a third scanning control signal; The control module is further used to control whether the third node is reset according to the control signal.
5. The display panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control module also includes a reset control transistor; The reset control transistor includes a first electrode connected to the third scan control signal, a second electrode connected to the control electrode of the first reset transistor, and a control electrode connected to the control signal.
6. The display panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control module also includes a second voltage stabilizing capacitor; The second voltage-stabilizing capacitor includes one end connected to a high potential signal and the other end connected to a control electrode of the first reset transistor and a second electrode of the reset control transistor.
7. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display panel includes at least two display areas, and at least one of the display areas includes the pixel driving circuit.
8. The display panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The display panel comprises a first display area and a second display area, and the first display area and the second display area both comprise the pixel driving circuit; Among them, the control signal connected to the pixel driving circuit in the first display area is a first control signal, and the control signal connected to the pixel driving circuit in the second display area is a second control signal; the first control signal and the second control signal are different control signals.
9. The display panel according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control module remains turned on during the first level duration of the control signal, and remains turned off during the second level duration of the control signal; Among them, if the ratio of the first level duration to the second level duration of the first control signal is greater than the ratio of the first level duration to the second level duration of the second control signal, the pixel refresh frequency of the first display area is greater than the pixel refresh frequency of the second display area.
10. A method for driving a display panel, characterized in that: The display panel includes a plurality of pixel driving circuits, each of which includes a switch transistor, a driving transistor, a compensation transistor and a control module; the switch transistor includes a first electrode connected to a data signal, a second electrode connected to a first node, and a control electrode connected to a first scan control signal; the driving transistor includes a first electrode connected to the first node, a second electrode connected to a second node, and a control electrode connected to a third node; the compensation transistor includes a first electrode connected to the second node, a second electrode connected to the third node, and a control electrode connected to a first end of the control module; the control module includes a first end connected to the control electrode of the compensation transistor, a second end connected to a second scan control signal, and a third end connected to a control signal; The driving method comprises: The control module controls whether the data signal is written into the third node according to the control signal.
11. The driving method according to claim 10, characterized in that: Each of the pixel driving circuits further includes a first reset transistor; the first reset transistor includes a first electrode connected to a first reset signal, a second electrode connected to the third node, and a control electrode connected to a fourth terminal of the control module; the control module further includes a fourth terminal connected to the control electrode of the first reset transistor and a fifth terminal connected to a third scan control signal; The driving method further comprises: The control module controls whether the third node is reset according to the control signal.
12. The driving method according to claim 10, characterized in that: The display panel comprises a first display area and a second display area, and the first display area and the second display area both comprise the pixel driving circuit; The driving method further comprises: driving the pixel driving circuit in the first display area according to a first control signal; driving the pixel driving circuit in the second display area according to a second control signal; The first control signal and the second control signal are different control signals.
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