Multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting

By using mixed turn assembly and salvage assembly in the seed soaking germination device for agricultural planting, the problem of uniform mixing of agents and full contact with seeds is solved, and more efficient germination effect and seed quality are achieved.

CN119452811AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SHANGRAO HANGTIAN WATERPROOF MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411940105.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seed soaking and germination device for agricultural planting has shortcomings in the uniform mixing of agents and the seeds are in full contact. Especially when the water flow rate is low or the number of seeds is large, the agent distribution is uneven and cannot fully stimulate the germination effect. At the same time, the seeds may be in the soaking process. Mechanical damage.

Method used

A multi-functional seed soaking and germination device for agricultural planting is designed. The mixing and turning component is used to drive the stirring leaves through a motor to continuously agitate the clean water and the agent in the seed box to ensure that the mixture of the agent and water is more evenly, and the stirring leaves and seeds are separated by gauze. , avoid seed damage. At the same time, the device is equipped with a salvage assembly that automatically picks up floating bad seeds and a water level monitoring assembly that monitors and automatically adjusts the water level in real time.

Benefits of technology

Through uniform mixing of agents and sufficient seed contact, the germination effect of the seed soaking solution is significantly improved, mechanical damage to the seed during the soaking process is avoided, the quality of the seeds and the stability of the soaking environment is ensured, and the complexity of manual operation is reduced. degree and labor intensity.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting, and belongs to the field of agricultural planting, the multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device comprises a fixing table, and supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing table. By arranging the mixing and stirring assembly, stirring blades are driven by a motor, and clear water and chemicals in the seed soaking box can be continuously stirred. The stirring blades and the seeds are separated through the gauze, so that direct contact between the stirring blades and the seeds in a traditional stirring mode can be avoided, the seeds are prevented from being damaged or crushed, the seeds are more fully contacted with the agent and clear water through stirring and turning, and the germination accelerating effect of the seed soaking liquid is effectively improved. And when the transmission device works, the turning plate moves along with the rotating shaft, it is ensured that the seeds cannot be deposited on the gauze for a long time, and it is helpful for maintaining uniform distribution of the seeds and continuous and stable soaking environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of agricultural planting, and in particular to a multifunctional seed soaking and germination device for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] Seed soaking is a process in agricultural planting. It means that seeds that germinate slowly need to be soaked before sowing. The purpose of soaking is to promote early germination of seeds and kill some insect eggs and viruses.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent publication number is CN113875350B, and the technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: an agricultural seed soaking and germination device, comprising a rotating disk provided in the upper box body, a sliding shaft with a protrusion connected to the upper end of the rotating disk, a piston connected to the upper end of the sliding shaft with a protrusion, the sliding shaft with a protrusion and the piston are both slidably connected in the piston cavity, the piston cavity is arranged on the rotor, the rotor is rotatably connected to the rotating support, the air supply pipe is connected to the piston cavity, a gas supply check valve is arranged in the pipe opening at the lower end of the air supply pipe, an air intake pipe is also arranged at the lower end of the rotor, one end of the air intake pipe is connected to the piston cavity, and the other end passes through the rotor upward after turning and extends to the upper end surface of the rotor, an air intake check valve is arranged in the air intake pipe, the rotating support is slidably connected to the limit rod, the limit rod is connected to the support frame, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the support frame, a flange supporting the rotating disk is arranged on the inner wall of the upper box body, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to the rotating support to soak the seeds and quickly allow the agent and the seeds to mix and contact under the premise of ensuring that the seeds are not damaged.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems: The core mixing part of the above device is the gas pressure of the rotating disk and the piston chamber to promote the mixing of water and seeds. Although a resistance strip with rounded corners is set to protect the seeds, the guarantee of the mixing effect mainly depends on the relative movement of the water flow. Since it mainly depends on the relative movement of the water flow and the seeds, the uniform mixing of the agent and the full contact of the seeds may not be as expected. Especially when the water flow speed is low or the number of seeds is large, the distribution of the agent may be uneven, and the germination effect cannot be fully stimulated; Although seed damage is prevented by the resistance strip with rounded corners, the seeds may suffer certain mechanical damage during the soaking process due to the strong impact force of the water flow, especially when the rotating disk and the water flow interact, the seeds may be hit or crushed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a multifunctional seed soaking and germination device for agricultural planting, including a fixed platform, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a support leg, the middle of which is fixedly connected to a seed soaking box, the interior of which is provided with gauze, the interior of which is provided with a mixing and turning assembly, the mixing and turning assembly is driven by a motor to drive a stirring blade, and can continuously stir the clean water and medicine in the seed soaking box. In this way, it can ensure that the mixture of medicine and water is more uniform, and the germination effect of the soaking liquid is effectively improved. The stirring blade and the seed are separated by gauze, which can avoid the direct contact of the stirring blade with the seed in the traditional stirring method, thereby avoiding the damage or crushing of the seed. Through stirring and turning, the seed is more fully in contact with the medicine and clean water, further accelerating the process of the seed absorbing water and the medicine, and improving the germination efficiency. When the transmission device is working, the turning plate moves with the rotating shaft to ensure that the seed will not be deposited on the gauze for a long time, which helps to maintain the uniform distribution of the seed and the continuous stability of the soaking environment. The bottom side of the seed soaking box is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe; The mixing and turning assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seed soaking box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a stirring blade, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with a worm, the side of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the outer wall of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw, the other end of the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the seed soaking box, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to a moving block, both sides of the moving block are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a turning plate.

[0007] Preferably, a transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seed soaking box, and the transmission gear is meshed with the toothed plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the moving block is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the seed soaking box.

[0009] Preferably, a salvaging assembly is provided at the upper end and the side of the seed soaking box, and the salvaging assembly can automatically salvage bad seeds floating in the seed soaking box to ensure the quality of the seeds. Bad seeds often float on the water surface, affecting the overall soaking effect. The salvaging assembly effectively removes these bad seeds to ensure the purity of the good seeds. By timely removing the bad seeds, the salvaging assembly can prevent the bad seeds from rotting, keep the water clean, and prevent water pollution, thereby maintaining hygiene and a good environment during the seed soaking process. The entire salvaging process does not require manual intervention, which reduces the complexity and labor intensity of manual operation, while improving the automation level and work efficiency of the equipment. The salvaging assembly includes a connecting shaft A, one end of which passes through one side of the seed soaking box and is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod, a transmission wheel A is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft A, a transmission belt is wound around the outer wall of the transmission wheel A, and the outer wall of the seed soaking box is provided with a transmission wheel A. A connecting shaft B is rotatably connected, and a transmission wheel B is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft B. The other end of the transmission belt is wound around the outer wall of the transmission wheel B. A bevel gear A is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft B away from the seed soaking box. A through groove is opened on one side of the seed soaking box, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove. A rotating drum is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, and a transmission belt is wound around the outer wall of the rotating drum. A connecting shaft C is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating drum, and a bevel gear B is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft C. The bevel gear A and the bevel gear B are meshed. The bottom of the transmission belt is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the inner wall of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft, and a bucket is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the inner lower edge of the installation frame and the lower side edges of the through slot are rounded.

[0011] Preferably, a movable opening is opened inside the fixing platform, and the transmission belt movably passes through the movable opening.

[0012] Preferably, a water level monitoring component is provided inside and on the side of the seed soaking box, which can monitor the change of the water level in the seed soaking box in real time and can automatically adjust the water level. When the water level is too low, the system will automatically start the water pump to replenish water to ensure that the water level is always kept within an appropriate range. Through the cooperation of the floating plate and the proximity switch, the water level monitoring component can not only automatically replenish water, but also avoid water overflow or water pollution when the water level is too high. When the water level is too high, the drain pipe will automatically drain the water to ensure that the water level is controlled within the optimal range. Through the intelligent control system, the water pump is started to replenish water only when the water level drops to a certain level, avoiding excessive replenishment and waste, saving energy and water resources. The water level monitoring component includes an installation cavity and a connecting port A. The installation cavity and the connecting port A are opened on the side wall of the seed soaking box. The side of the seed soaking box is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed box. A connecting port B is opened on the side of the fixed box that contacts the connecting pipe. A hydraulic warehouse is arranged inside the installation cavity. The lower end of the hydraulic warehouse extends to the inside of the seed soaking box. Hydraulic rods A and hydraulic rods B are slidably connected inside the two ends of the hydraulic warehouse. The top of the hydraulic rod A is fixedly connected with a block, and the end of the hydraulic rod B away from the hydraulic warehouse is fixedly connected with a movable block. A floating plate is slidably connected inside the fixed box, and the upper end of the floating plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a blocking block. A proximity switch is arranged at the bottom of the fixed platform.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall movable sleeve of the hydraulic rod B is provided with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the seed soaking box and the movable block.

[0014] The benefits of this application are: (1) The present application can continuously stir the clean water and medicine in the seed soaking box by setting a mixing and turning component to drive the stirring blade through a motor. This can ensure that the mixture of medicine and water is more uniform, effectively improving the germination effect of the seed soaking liquid. The stirring blade and the seeds are separated by gauze, which can avoid the direct contact between the stirring blade and the seeds in the traditional stirring method, thereby preventing the seeds from being damaged or crushed. Through stirring and turning, the seeds are more fully in contact with the medicine and clean water, further accelerating the process of the seeds absorbing water and medicine, and improving the germination efficiency. When the transmission device is working, the turning plate moves with the rotating shaft to ensure that the seeds will not be deposited on the gauze for a long time, which helps to maintain the uniform distribution of seeds and the continuous stability of the soaking environment.

[0015] (2) This application can automatically pick up bad seeds floating in the seed soaking box by setting up a salvage component to ensure the quality of the seeds. Bad seeds often float on the water surface, affecting the overall soaking effect. The salvage component effectively removes these bad seeds to ensure the purity of the good seeds. By removing bad seeds in time, the salvage component can prevent bad seeds from rotting, keep the water clean, and prevent water pollution, thereby maintaining hygiene and a good environment during the seed soaking process. The entire salvage process does not require manual intervention, which reduces the complexity and labor intensity of manual operations, and at the same time improves the automation level and work efficiency of the equipment.

[0016] (3) This application can monitor the changes in the water level in the seed soaking box in real time and automatically adjust the water level by setting a water level monitoring component. When the water level is too low, the system will automatically start the water pump to replenish water to ensure that the water level is always kept within an appropriate range. Through the cooperation of the floating plate and the proximity switch, the water level monitoring component can not only automatically replenish water, but also avoid water overflow or water pollution when the water level is too high. When the water level is too high, the drain pipe will automatically drain the water to ensure that the water level is controlled within the optimal range. Through the intelligent control system, the water pump is started to replenish water only when the water level drops to a certain level, avoiding excessive water replenishment and waste, saving energy and water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The schematic embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a first front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 6 The present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 8 is a second front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle; Fig.10The present invention Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle.

[0018] In the above figure, 1. Fixed table; 2. Support legs; 3. Seed soaking box; 4. Gauze; 5. Mixing and turning assembly; 51. Motor; 52. Transmission shaft; 53. Stirring blade; 54. Worm; 55. Worm wheel; 56. Reciprocating screw; 57. Moving block; 58. Rotating shaft; 59. Turning plate; 510. Transmission gear; 511. Tooth plate; 6. Salvage assembly; 61. Connecting shaft A; 62. Transmission wheel A; 63. Transmission belt; 64. Transmission wheel B; 65. Bevel gear A; 66. Through slot; 67. Mounting plate; 68. Rotating drum; 69. Transmission belt; 61 0. Connecting shaft C; 611. Bevel gear B; 612. Mounting frame; 613. Mounting shaft; 614. Bucket; 615. Movable port; 616. Connecting shaft B; 7. Water level monitoring assembly; 71. Mounting cavity; 72. Connecting port A; 73. Connecting pipe; 74. Fixed box; 75. Connecting port B; 76. Hydraulic compartment; 77. Hydraulic rod A; 78. Hydraulic rod B; 79. Movable block; 710. Block; 711. Float; 712. Connecting rod; 713. Block; 714. Spring; 715. Proximity switch; 8. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only embodiments of a part of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application are described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, the process, method, system, product or equipment comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.

[0021] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0022] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 6This embodiment provides a multifunctional seed soaking and germination device for agricultural planting, including a fixed platform 1. The fixed platform 1 is the basic support structure of the entire device, and its main function is to provide stable support for other components. The bottom of the fixed platform 1 is fixedly connected with a support leg 2, which is installed at the bottom of the fixed platform 1 to support and stabilize the device. It can bear the weight of each component in the device and keep the device balanced in the working state. The middle part of the fixed platform 1 is fixedly connected with a seed soaking box 3. The seed soaking box 3 is the core part of the entire device and is used to store seeds to be treated. It is filled with clean water and chemicals for soaking seeds to promote germination. The design of the seed soaking box 3 takes waterproofing and heat preservation into consideration, and can maintain the liquid temperature and water level to ensure the soaking and germination environment of the seeds. The seed soaking box 3 is provided with gauze 4 inside, and the gauze 4 is arranged inside the seed soaking box 3 to separate the seeds from the stirring blades 53 to prevent the stirring blades 53 from damaging the seeds during movement. The seed soaking box 3 is provided with a mixing and turning component 5 inside, and the main function of the mixing and turning component 5 is to drive the stirring blades 53 to stir the liquid in the seed soaking box 3 through the motor 51 to ensure that the agent and the clean water are evenly mixed. The bottom side of the seed soaking box 3 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 8; The mixing and turning assembly 5 comprises a motor 51, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seed soaking box 3, a transmission shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 51, a stirring blade 53 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 52, a worm 54 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 52, a worm wheel 55 is meshed on the side of the worm 54, a reciprocating screw 56 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm wheel 55, the other end of the reciprocating screw 56 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the seed soaking box 3, a moving block 57 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 56, a rotating shaft 58 is rotatably connected to both sides of the moving block 57, and a turning plate 59 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 58. A transmission gear 510 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 58, a tooth plate 511 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seed soaking box 3, and the transmission gear 510 and the tooth plate 511 are meshed. The bottom of the moving block 57 is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the seed soaking box 3.

[0026] When in use, first add clean water and medicine into the seed soaking box 3, then put the seeds to be soaked into the seed soaking box 3, then start the motor 51 to drive the transmission shaft 52 to rotate, and then the transmission shaft 52 will drive the stirring blade 53 to rotate, so that the clean water and medicine in the seed soaking box 3 can be stirred, thereby accelerating the mixing of the clean water, leaves and medicine, and at the same time making the seeds and the medicine contact more fully, and at the same time the stirring blade 53 is separated from the seeds by the gauze 4 to avoid the situation that the stirring blade 53 in the traditional stirring method causes damage to the seeds. In addition, when the transmission shaft 52 rotates, the worm 54 set on the outside thereof will also rotate accordingly, and then the worm gear 55 meshing with it will rotate, which will drive the fixedly connected outer walls on both sides thereof. When the reciprocating screw rod 56 rotates, the moving block 57 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 56 will reciprocate left and right because its bottom is slidably connected to the inner wall of the seed soaking box 3, so it can drive the rotating shaft 58 to reciprocate left and right, and the transmission gear 510 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 58 will also move accordingly. Because the transmission gear 510 is meshed with the tooth plate 511, and the tooth plate 511 is in a fixed state, the transmission gear 510 will rotate during the movement, thereby driving the rotating shaft 58 to rotate, and then the flip plate 59 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 58 will also rotate accordingly. When the flip plate 59 contacts the bottom of the gauze 4, the gauze 4 will fluctuate, thereby preventing the seeds from being deposited on the upper end of the gauze 4 and affecting the seed soaking effect.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 8A salvaging assembly 6 is provided at the upper end and the side of the seed soaking box 3. The function of the salvaging assembly 6 is to automatically salvage bad seeds floating in the seed soaking box 3. The salvaging assembly 6 includes a connecting shaft A61. One end of the connecting shaft A61 passes through one side of the seed soaking box 3 and is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 56. A transmission wheel A62 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft A61. A transmission belt 63 is wound around the outer wall of the transmission wheel A62. A connecting shaft B616 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the seed soaking box 3. A transmission wheel B64 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft B616. The other end of the transmission belt 63 is wound around the outer wall of the transmission wheel B64. The end of the connecting shaft B616 away from the seed soaking box 3 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear. Wheel A65, a through slot 66 is provided on one side of the seed soaking box 3, a mounting plate 67 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through slot 66, a rotating drum 68 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 67, a transmission belt 69 is wound around the outer wall of the rotating drum 68, a connecting shaft C610 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating drum 68, a bevel gear B611 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft C610, the bevel gear A65 and the bevel gear B611 are meshed, a mounting frame 612 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission belt 69, a mounting shaft 613 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 612, a scoop 614 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting shaft 613, and the scoop 614 is used to scoop up bad seeds floating in the seed soaking box 3. When the scoop 614 enters the seed soaking box 3, it will scoop the bad seeds to the outside. The inner lower edge of the mounting frame 612 and the lower edges of the through slot 66 are rounded to reduce the friction of the mechanical parts during movement, ensuring that the conveyor belt 69 and the scoop 614 can run smoothly when entering or exiting the seed soaking box 3 to avoid jamming or damage. A movable opening 615 is provided inside the fixed platform 1, and the conveyor belt 63 movably passes through the movable opening 615.

[0028] When in use, the reciprocating screw rod 56 on one side of the mixing and turning assembly 5 starts to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 56 is transmitted through the connecting shaft A61 fixedly connected to it at one end. The rotation of the connecting shaft A61 drives the transmission wheel A62 fixedly sleeved on its outer wall to rotate. Since the transmission wheel A62 is connected to the transmission belt 63, the transmission belt 63 also starts to move under its action, and the movement of the transmission belt 63 causes the transmission wheel B64 to start rotating. Since the transmission wheel B64 is connected to the connecting shaft B616, the connecting shaft B616 also rotates accordingly. The bevel gear A65 on the connecting shaft B616 meshes with the bevel gear B611 on the other side, so the bevel gear B611 also starts to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear B611 is transmitted to one end of the rotating drum 68 through the connecting shaft C610. The rotating drum 68 drives the transmission belt 69 to rotate along its outer wall when it cooperates with the transmission belt 69. This causes the conveyor belt 69 to start moving along the outer wall of the rotating drum 68 as a whole. As the conveyor belt 69 moves, the mounting frame 612 on the outer wall also starts to move. The mounting shaft 613 inside the mounting frame 612 is mechanically connected to the bucket 614, so the bucket 614 moves with the mounting frame 612. Due to the movement of the mounting frame 612 and the mounting shaft 613 inside, the bucket 614 is brought to a place close to the through groove 66. The movement of the lower end of the mounting frame 612 pushes the bucket 614 into the seed soaking box 3. When the bucket 614 enters the seed soaking box 3, it is affected by gravity and returns to its initial state, so that the bottom of the bucket 614 is lower than the water level in the seed soaking box 3. When the bucket 614 returns to its initial state, its bottom is lower than the water level inside the seed soaking box 3, which enables the bucket 614 to contact the bad seeds floating on the water surface. Through the structural design of the bucket 614, the bad seeds are scooped into the bucket 614. When the scoop 614 reaches the upper end of the conveyor belt 69 again with the movement of the mounting frame 612, the scoop 614 will be taken out of the seed soaking box 3 with the bad seeds. When the scoop 614 moves to the upper end of the conveyor belt 69, the movement of the conveyor belt 69 will bring the bad seeds from the seed soaking box 3 to the outside, thereby completing the scooping and removal of the bad seeds. At this time, the bad seeds in the seed soaking box 3 are effectively removed, maintaining the water quality of the seeds and the smooth progress of the seed soaking process.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 10A water level monitoring component 7 is arranged inside and on the side of the seed soaking box 3. The water level monitoring component 7 is used to monitor the change of the water level in the seed soaking box 3 in real time to ensure that the water level is within an appropriate range. The water level monitoring component 7 includes an installation cavity 71 and a connecting port A72. The installation cavity 71 and the connecting port A72 are arranged on the side wall of the seed soaking box 3. A connecting pipe 73 is fixedly connected to the side of the seed soaking box 3. The other end of the connecting pipe 73 is fixedly connected to a fixed box 74. A connecting port B75 is arranged on the side where the fixed box 74 contacts the connecting pipe 73. A hydraulic tank 76 is arranged inside the installation cavity 71. The lower end of the hydraulic tank 76 extends to the inside of the seed soaking box 3. The two ends of the hydraulic tank 76 are arranged inside The fixed box 74 is slidably connected with a hydraulic rod A77 and a hydraulic rod B78, the top of the hydraulic rod A77 is fixedly connected with a stopper 710, the end of the hydraulic rod B78 away from the hydraulic bin 76 is fixedly connected with a movable block 79, the interior of the fixed box 74 is slidably connected with a floating plate 711, the upper end of the floating plate 711 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 712, and the other end of the connecting rod 712 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 713, and a proximity switch 715 is provided at the bottom of the fixed platform 1. The proximity switch 715 is used to detect the change of the water level. When the water level drops to a certain level, the proximity switch 715 will trigger the water pump to start, replenish water to the seed soaking box 3, and ensure that the water level remains within a suitable range. The outer wall movable sleeve of the hydraulic rod B78 is provided with a spring 714, and the two ends of the spring 714 are respectively fixedly connected to the seed soaking box 3 and the movable block 79.

[0030] When in use, when the moving block 57 in contact with the movable block 79 moves toward the middle of the seed soaking box 3, under the action of the spring 714, the movable block 79 will be pushed to move toward the middle of the seed soaking box 3, and then the hydraulic rod B78 will be driven to move outward inside the hydraulic compartment 76, and then the hydraulic rod A77 slidably connected to the top of the hydraulic compartment 76 will slide downward inside the hydraulic compartment 76, and then the block 710 on the top of the hydraulic rod A77 will drop accordingly, and then the water inside the seed soaking box 3 will enter the fixed box 74 through the connecting port A72, the connecting pipe 73, and the connecting port B75, and then the water level inside the fixed box 74 will be consistent with the water level inside the seed soaking box 3. When the water level is kept within a constant range, the floating plate 711 inside the fixed box 74 will also be at a suitable height. During seed soaking, the water temperature inside the seed soaking box 3 needs to be heated, and the heating This will cause some water to evaporate, and the water level will drop at this time. When the water level inside the seed soaking box 3 drops, the water level inside the fixed box 74 will also drop at the same time, and the floating plate 711 will also slide to the lower end inside the fixed box 74, and the connecting rod 712 will drive the blocking block 713 to drop. When the blocking block 713 drops a distance exceeding a certain value, the proximity switch 715 located at the upper end of the blocking block 713 will start the external water pump to add water to the inside of the seed soaking box 3. If too much water is added, the floating plate 711 will drive the blocking block 713 to rise through the connecting rod 712. At this time, the blocking block 713 will be higher than the upper end of the drainage pipe 8 outside the seed soaking box 3, and the drainage pipe 8 can be drained. After the water is discharged, the water level drops at this time, and the floating plate 711 will drive the blocking block 713 to drop through the connecting rod 712, thereby blocking the drainage pipe 8, and thus ensuring that the water level is within an appropriate range.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional seed soaking and germination device for agricultural planting, comprising a fixed platform (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed platform (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2), the middle of the fixed platform (1) is fixedly connected to a seed soaking box (3), a gauze (4) is provided inside the seed soaking box (3), a mixing and turning assembly (5) is provided inside the seed soaking box (3), and a drainage pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the seed soaking box (3); The mixing and turning assembly (5) comprises a motor (51), the motor (51) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the seed soaking box (3), the output end of the motor (51) being fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (52), the outer wall of the transmission shaft (52) being fixedly connected to a stirring blade (53), the outer wall of the transmission shaft (52) being fixedly sleeved with a worm (54), the side of the worm (54) being meshed with a worm wheel (55), the outer wall of the worm wheel (55) being fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (56), the other end of the reciprocating screw (56) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the seed soaking box (3), the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (56) being threadedly connected to a moving block (57), both sides of the moving block (57) being rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (58), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (58) being fixedly connected to a turning plate (59).

2. A multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (58) is fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear (510), the inner wall of the seed soaking box (3) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (511), and the transmission gear (510) and the toothed plate (511) are meshed.

3. A multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the moving block (57) is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the seed soaking box (3).

4. A multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A salvaging assembly (6) is provided at the upper end and the side of the seed soaking box (3), and the salvaging assembly (6) comprises a connecting shaft A (61), one end of the connecting shaft A (61) passes through one side of the seed soaking box (3) and is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (56), a transmission wheel A (62) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft A (61), a transmission belt (63) is wound around the outer wall of the transmission wheel A (62), a connecting shaft B (616) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the seed soaking box (3), a transmission wheel B (64) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft B (616), the other end of the transmission belt (63) is wound around the outer wall of the transmission wheel B (64), and the end of the connecting shaft B (616) away from the seed soaking box (3) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear A (65 ), a through groove (66) is provided on one side of the seed soaking box (3), a mounting plate (67) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove (66), a rotating drum (68) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (67), a transmission belt (69) is wound around the outer wall of the rotating drum (68), a connecting shaft C (610) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating drum (68), a bevel gear B (611) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft C (610), the bevel gear A (65) and the bevel gear B (611) are meshed, a mounting frame (612) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission belt (69), a mounting shaft (613) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (612), and a scoop (614) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting shaft (613).

5. A multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side and edge of the installation frame (612) and the edges on both sides of the lower end of the through slot (66) are all rounded.

6. A multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable opening (615) is provided inside the fixed platform (1), and the transmission belt (63) movably passes through the movable opening (615).

7. The multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water level monitoring component (7) is arranged inside and on the side of the seed soaking box (3). The water level monitoring component (7) comprises an installation cavity (71) and a connecting port A (72). The installation cavity (71) and the connecting port (A) (72) are arranged on the side wall of the seed soaking box (3). A connecting pipe (73) is fixedly connected to the side of the seed soaking box (3). The other end of the connecting pipe (73) is fixedly connected to a fixed box (74). A connecting port B (75) is arranged on the side of the fixed box (74) that contacts the connecting pipe (73). A hydraulic chamber (76) is arranged inside the installation cavity (71). The lower end of the hydraulic chamber (76) extends To the inside of the seed soaking box (3), the two ends of the hydraulic bin (76) are slidably connected to a hydraulic rod A (77) and a hydraulic rod B (78), the top of the hydraulic rod A (77) is fixedly connected to a stopper (710), the end of the hydraulic rod B (78) away from the hydraulic bin (76) is fixedly connected to a movable block (79), the interior of the fixed box (74) is slidably connected to a floating plate (711), the upper end of the floating plate (711) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (712), the other end of the connecting rod (712) is fixedly connected to a blocking block (713), and a proximity switch (715) is provided at the bottom of the fixed platform (1).

8. A multifunctional seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall movable sleeve of the hydraulic rod B (78) is provided with a spring (714), and the two ends of the spring (714) are respectively fixedly connected to the seed soaking box (3) and the movable block (79).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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