Spraying equipment for cultivating polygala aureocauda seedlings

By designing spray equipment for seedling cultivation of multiple yellow flower essence seedlings, using motor-driven tracks and connecting rods to form atmospheric pressure, uniform watering of seedlings, and preventing soil problems through anti-blocking and loosening devices, the existing technology has been solved The problems of uneven watering and soil blockage have improved the survival rate and healthy growth of seedlings.

CN119452963AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SHUINAN STATE-OWNED FOREST FARM IN SHAXIAN COUNTY FUJIAN PROVINCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411727869.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cultivation process, the watering volume of many yellow sperm seedlings is strictly required. The existing manual irrigation methods are time-consuming and labor-intensive and difficult to ensure that each seedling is evenly watered, which can easily lead to excessive or too little watering and affect the growth of seedlings.

Method used

A spraying equipment for cultivating seedlings with multiple yellow flower essence was designed, including a water pumping device, a shaking head device, a bulldozing device, an anti-blocking device and a loosening device. The tracks are driven by a motor to drive the disc and connecting rods to form atmospheric pressure to allow water to pass through. The spray pipe reaches the nozzle for even watering and prevents soil clogging and soil agglomeration through anti-blocking and loosening devices.

Benefits of technology

The uniform watering of many yam sperm seedlings is achieved, which avoids seedling death due to lack of water or overwater, improves the survival rate of seedlings, and prevents soil clogging and agglomeration, ensuring the healthy growth of seedlings.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of spraying for cultivating Polygonum multiflorum seedlings, and discloses spraying equipment for cultivating Polygonum multiflorum seedlings, which comprises a shell, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell, a water inlet water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet, a soil loosening device is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell, and the soil loosening device is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell. A water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, a water pumping device is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, and a chassis is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank. The connecting rod is driven to do circular motion by taking the center of the disc as the circle center in the rotating process of the disc, and the moving plug is driven to do back-and-forth motion in the inner wall of the water pump shell in the moving process of the connecting rod, so that atmospheric pressure is formed in the water pump shell, and water can pass through the spraying pipe and the spraying head under the action of the atmospheric pressure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spraying for cultivating polyanthus erythroxylum seedlings, and in particular to a spraying device for cultivating polyanthus erythroxylum seedlings. Background Art

[0002] In nature, many seedlings grow and germinate naturally until they produce fruits. If this process is not interfered by humans, the growth cycle is very long, which makes the price of such fruits in the market very expensive, disrupting the market economy. At this time, we need a "seedling cultivation" technology. Seedling cultivation refers to the cultivation of seedlings in nurseries, hotbeds or greenhouses in preparation for transplanting them to the land for planting. Seedling cultivation is a labor-intensive, time-consuming and highly technical job.

[0003] The seedlings of Polygonum multiflorum are very demanding on the amount of water they need to grow. Currently, most of the sprinkler equipment uses manual irrigation, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also manual watering cannot ensure that each seedling is adequately watered, which can easily lead to the Polygonum multiflorum seedlings not being able to grow fully due to too much or too little watering. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a spraying device for cultivating polyanthus multiflorus seedlings to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention discloses a spraying device for cultivating polyanthus multiflorus seedlings, comprising a shell, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet, a water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, the surface of the water tank is connected to the water inlet pipe, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a drainage tray is arranged inside the shell, a potted plant is arranged inside the shell, a top beam is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and further comprising:

[0007] A pumping device, the pumping device comprises a spray pipe, the end of the spray pipe away from the base is hinged with a spray head, the surface of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the end of the water pipe away from the spray pipe is fixedly connected with a buried pipe, and the end of the buried pipe is connected to the potted plant:

[0008] An oscillating head device, the oscillating head device comprising a roller, the top of the roller is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is hinged to a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the connecting rod is hinged to a second connecting rod, the bottom of the second connecting rod is transmission-connected to an L-shaped column, and the end of the L-shaped column away from the connecting rod is hinged to the nozzle;

[0009] A bulldozer device, the bulldozer device comprising a disc 2, the top of the disc 2 being fixedly connected to a connecting beam 2, the top of the disc 2 being fixedly connected to a connecting beam 3, the top of the connecting beam 3 being fixedly connected to the bottom of a roller, and the surface of the connecting beam 3 being fixedly connected to a connecting beam;

[0010] The anti-blocking device comprises a disc three, an anti-blocking connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the disc three, a crawler track two is fixedly connected to the surface of the disc three, and a motor is transmission-connected to the inner wall of the crawler track two;

[0011] The soil loosening device comprises a top beam column 2, the top of which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell, and the bottom of which is transmission-connected to a roller 4.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of the potted plants is set to five, the number of the top beams two is set to five, the number of the rollers four is set to five, and the surface of the potted plants is fixedly connected to the surface of the rollers four.

[0013] Furthermore, the pumping device includes a crawler track, the inner wall of the crawler track is transmission-connected with a crawler wheel 2, the surface of the crawler wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor, the inner wall of the crawler track is transmission-connected with the crawler wheel, the surface of the crawler wheel is fixedly connected with a disc, the surface of the disc is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the surface of the connecting column is hinged with a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the connecting column is hinged with a connecting column 2, the surface of the connecting column 2 is hinged with a connecting rod 2, the end of the connecting rod 2 away from the connecting column 2 is fixedly connected with a moving plug, and the surface of the moving plug is slidably connected to a water pump housing.

[0014] Furthermore, the shaking device includes a rack, the upper surface of the rack is meshed with the outer wall of the roller, the lower surface of the rack is meshed with a vertical gear plate, the surface of the vertical gear plate is transmission-connected with track three, the end of track three away from the vertical gear plate is transmission-connected with the roller, the other end of the roller is transmission-connected with track two, track two is transmission-connected to track two wheels, and the surface of track two wheels is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor.

[0015] Furthermore, the bulldozer device includes a bulldozer connecting rod, the top of the bulldozer connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second disc, the surface of the bulldozer connecting rod is hinged with the bulldozer connecting rod 2, the inner wall of the bulldozer connecting rod 2 is hinged with the bulldozer connecting rod column, the surface of the bulldozer connecting rod column is hinged with the bulldozer connecting rod 3, the middle of the surface of the bulldozer connecting rod 3 is hinged with the bulldozer column, the end of the bulldozer connecting rod 3 away from the bulldozer connecting rod column is fixedly connected with a spring column, the bottom of the bulldozer connecting rod 3 is provided with a spring, and the bottom of the spring column is fixedly connected with a bulldozer plate

[0016] Furthermore, the number of the bulldozer connecting rods 2 is set to two, and the two bulldozer connecting rods 2 are symmetrically distributed with the bulldozer connecting rod 3 as the axis of symmetry. The number of the bulldozer connecting rods 3 is set to two, and the two bulldozer connecting rods 3 are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the bulldozer connecting rod 2 as the axis of symmetry. The number of the bulldozer columns is set to two, and the two bulldozer columns are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the bulldozer connecting rod 2 as the axis of symmetry. The number of the bulldozer plates is set to two, and the two bulldozer plates are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the bulldozer connecting rod 2 as the axis of symmetry. The spring column can be extended and retracted up and down between the bulldozer connecting rod 3 and the bulldozer plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the anti-blocking device includes an anti-blocking link 2, the anti-blocking link 2 is hinged to the anti-blocking link, the anti-blocking link 2 is hinged to the anti-blocking link 3, the end of the anti-blocking link 3 away from the anti-blocking link 2 is fixedly connected to an anti-blocking column, the end of the anti-blocking link 2 away from the anti-blocking link is hinged to a drainage column, the surface of the drainage column is fixedly connected to the surface of the drainage pan, the surface of the drainage pan is fixedly connected to a drainage port, the top of the drainage pan is fixedly connected to the anti-blocking column, and the top of the anti-blocking column penetrates the bottom of the potted plant.

[0018] Furthermore, the number of the drainage outlets is set to two, the two drainage outlets are symmetrically distributed with the top beam as the symmetry axis, and the number of the anti-blocking columns is set to five.

[0019] Furthermore, the loosening device includes a gear, a rack 2 is meshed on the surface of the gear, a track 4 is transmission-connected to the surface of the rack 2, an end of the track 4 away from the rack 2 is transmission-connected to the roller 4, the surface of the roller 4 is transmission-connected to the track 5, a loosening rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller 4, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the loosening rod, a telescopic beam is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic beam.

[0020] Furthermore, the number of the rollers four is five, the number of the crawler tracks five is five, the number of the loosening rods is five, the number of the sliders is five, and the five rollers four and the five crawler tracks five are mutually transmission-connected.

[0021] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] After the motor of the present invention is energized, the motor drives the disc to rotate with itself as the center through the transmission effect of the crawler track. During the rotation of the disc, the connecting rod is driven to make a circular motion with the center of the disc as the center of the circle. During the movement of the connecting rod, the moving plug is driven to move back and forth in the inner wall of the water pump housing, thereby forming atmospheric pressure inside the water pump housing, so that water can reach the sprinkler head through the sprinkler pipe under the action of atmospheric pressure, so that the water in the water tank can be irrigated to the polyanthus multiflorus seedlings, thereby preventing the polyanthus multiflorus seedlings from dying due to lack of water.

[0023] In the present invention, the motor drives the roller to rotate with itself as the center through the transmission effect of the second crawler track. During the rotation of the roller, the anti-blocking connecting rod is driven to make a circular motion with the center of the roller as the center. During the movement of the anti-blocking connecting rod, the second anti-blocking connecting rod is driven to make a circular motion with the roller as the center. During the movement of the second anti-blocking connecting rod, the drainage column is made to move up and down through the fixing effect of the third anti-blocking connecting rod. The up and down movement of the drainage column also drives the anti-blocking column to move up and down, thereby preventing the soil at the bottom of the potted plant from clogging the drainage outlet of the potted plant due to various reasons, preventing the death of the polyanthus seedlings due to untimely drainage, and increasing the survival rate of the polyanthus seedlings.

[0024] In the process of the roller rotating, the present invention causes the vertical gear plate to rotate around itself as the center through the transmission effect of the crawler track three, the rotation of the vertical gear plate drives the rack to rotate around itself as the center, the rotation of the rack drives the roller to rotate around itself as the center, the rotation of the roller drives the connecting rod to make a circular motion with the center of the roller as the center, and during the movement of the connecting rod, the sprinkler head is caused to rotate around itself as the center through the L-shaped column, so that the water in the sprinkler head can be evenly irrigated to the polychromatic azalea seedlings, thereby avoiding the polychromatic azalea seedlings from being irrigated with too much water and then being killed.

[0025] During the rotation of the roller, the present invention enables the disc two to rotate with the center of the roller as the center of the circle through the fixing effect of the connecting beam two. During the rotation of the disc two, the bulldozer connecting rod is driven to make a circular motion with the center of the disc two as the center of the circle. During the rotation of the bulldozer connecting rod, the fixing effect of the bulldozer column is used to make the bulldozer connecting rod two move left and right. During the movement of the bulldozer connecting rod two, the bulldozer plate is made to move left and right under the effect of the bulldozer connecting rod three and the bulldozer column, thereby preventing the soil in the potted plants from flowing back into the water tank together with the water, causing the water in the water tank to be polluted. The up and down movement of the anti-blocking device causes the bulldozer plate to move up and down with the anti-blocking device through the action of the spring, thereby preventing the bulldozer plate from being separated from the drainage pan due to the up and down movement of the anti-blocking device, and allowing the soil in the potted plants to fully flow into the water tank.

[0026] The present invention drives the gear to rotate around itself as the center during the rotation of the rack, and the gear drives the rack two to rotate around itself as the center during the rotation of the gear. The rack two rotates, and the roller four rotates around itself as the center through the transmission effect of the crawler four. The roller four rotates, and the other roller four rotates around itself as the center through the transmission effect of the crawler five. The rotation of the roller four drives the loosening rod to rotate around itself as the center, thereby avoiding soil caking, which causes the polyanthus seedlings to die of lack of oxygen. During the up and down movement of the telescopic rod, the loosening rod is driven by the telescopic beam and the slider to move up and down, so that the loosening device can be recovered in time, thereby avoiding the polyanthus seedlings to be damaged by the loosening device.

[0027] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shell structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water pumping device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of the middle B part;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the shaking head device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of middle C part;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bulldozer device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged schematic diagram of the middle D part;

[0037] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-blocking device of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 The enlarged schematic diagram of the middle E part;

[0039] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the soil loosening device of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 Enlarged schematic diagram of the middle F part;

[0041] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0042] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Water inlet; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Pumping device; 5. Shaking head device; 6. Bulldozer device; 7. Anti-blocking device; 8. Soil loosening device; 10. Motor; 11. Potted plant; 13. Chassis; 14. Water tank; 15. Drain pan; 16. Top beam; 21. Track; 22. Track wheel; 23. Disc; 24. Connecting column; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Connecting column 2; 27. Connecting rod 2; 28. Moving plug; 29. ​​Sprinkler pipe; 30. Water pipe; 31. Sprinkler head; 32. Buried soil pipe; 33. Pump shell; 40. Track wheel 2; 41. Track 2; 42. Roller; 43. Track 3; 44. Vertical gear plate; 45. Rack; 46. Roller; 47. Connecting rod; 48 , connecting rod; 49, connecting rod two; 50, L-shaped column; 60, disc two; 61, bulldozer connecting rod; 62, bulldozer connecting rod two; 63, bulldozer connecting rod column; 64, bulldozer connecting rod three; 65, bulldozer column; 66, spring; 67, spring column; 68, bulldozer plate; 69, connecting beam; 70, connecting beam two; 71 connecting beam three; 80, disc three; 81, anti-blocking connecting rod; 82, anti-blocking connecting rod two; 84, anti-blocking connecting rod three; 85, anti-blocking column; 86, drainage outlet; 87, anti-blocking column; 88, drainage column; 90, gear; 91, rack two; 92, crawler four; 93, roller four; 94, crawler five; 95, top beam two; 96, slider; 97, loosening rod; 98, telescopic beam; 99, telescopic beam; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] See also Figure 1-Figure 12 As shown, the present invention is a spraying device for cultivating polychlorophylla seedlings, comprising a shell 1, a water inlet 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell 1, a water inlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet 2, a water tank 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, the surface of the water tank 14 is connected to the water inlet pipe 3, a bottom of the water tank 14 is fixedly connected to a chassis 13, a drain pan 15 is arranged inside the shell 1, a potted plant 11 is arranged inside the shell 1, a top beam 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis 13, and further comprising:

[0045] The pumping device 4 includes a spray pipe 29, and a nozzle 31 is hinged at one end of the spray pipe 29 away from the base 12. A water pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the surface of the spray pipe 29, and an end of the water pipe 30 away from the spray pipe 29 is fixedly connected to a buried pipe 32. The end of the buried pipe 32 is connected to the potted plant 11.

[0046] The shaking device 5 includes a roller 46, a connecting rod 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the roller 46, a connecting rod 48 is hinged to the outer wall of the connecting rod 47, a connecting rod 49 is hinged to the end of the connecting rod 48 away from the connecting rod 47, an L-shaped column 50 is transmission-connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 49, and an end of the L-shaped column 50 away from the connecting rod 47 is hinged to the nozzle 31;

[0047] The bulldozer device 6 includes a second disk 60, a second connecting beam 70 is fixedly connected to the top of the second disk 60, a third connecting beam 71 is fixedly connected to the top of the second disk 60, a top of the third connecting beam 71 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller 46, and a connecting beam 69 is fixedly connected to the surface of the third connecting beam 71;

[0048] The anti-blocking device 7 comprises a disc 3 80, an anti-blocking connecting rod 81 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the disc 3 80, a track 2 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the disc 3 80, and a motor 10 is transmission-connected to the inner wall of the track 2 41;

[0049] The loosening device 8 includes a top beam 95, the top of the top beam 95 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the bottom of the top beam 95 is transmission-connected to a roller 4 93.

[0050] The number of potted plants 11 is five, the number of top beams 95 is five, the number of rollers 93 is five, and the surface of the potted plant 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of 32.

[0051] The pumping device 4 includes a crawler track 21, the inner wall of the crawler track 21 is transmission-connected with a crawler wheel 24, the surface of the crawler wheel 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor 10, the inner wall of the crawler track 21 is transmission-connected with a crawler wheel 22, the surface of the crawler wheel 22 is fixedly connected with a disc 23, the surface of the disc 23 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 24, the surface of the connecting column 24 is hinged with a connecting rod 25, the end of the connecting rod 25 away from the connecting column 24 is hinged with a connecting column 26, the surface of the connecting column 26 is hinged with a connecting rod 27, the end of the connecting rod 27 away from the connecting column 26 is fixedly connected with a moving plug 28, and the surface of the moving plug 28 is slidably connected to a water pump housing 33.

[0052] The shaking device 5 includes a rack 45, the upper surface of the rack 45 is meshed with the outer wall of the roller 46, the lower surface of the rack 45 is meshed with a vertical gear plate 44, the surface of the vertical gear plate 44 is transmission-connected with track three 43, one end of track three 43 away from the vertical gear plate 44 is transmission-connected with roller 42, the other end of roller 42 is transmission-connected with track two 41, track two 41 is transmission-connected with track two wheel 40, and the surface of track two wheel 40 is fixedly connected to the surface of motor 10.

[0053] The bulldozer device 6 includes a bulldozer link 61, the top of the bulldozer link 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 2 60, the surface of the bulldozer link 61 is hinged with a bulldozer link 2 62, the inner wall of the bulldozer link 2 62 is hinged with a bulldozer link column 63, the surface of the bulldozer link column 63 is hinged with a bulldozer link 3 64, the middle of the surface of the bulldozer link 3 64 is hinged with a bulldozer column 65, the end of the bulldozer link 3 64 away from the bulldozer link column 63 is fixedly connected with a spring column 67, the bottom of the bulldozer link 3 64 is provided with a spring 66, and the bottom of the spring column 67 is fixedly connected with a bulldozer plate 68

[0054] There are two bulldozer links 62, which are symmetrically distributed with the bulldozer link three 64 as the axis of symmetry. There are two bulldozer links 64, which are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the bulldozer link 2 62 as the axis of symmetry. There are two bulldozer columns 65, which are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the bulldozer link 2 62 as the axis of symmetry. There are two bulldozer plates 68, which are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the bulldozer link 2 62 as the axis of symmetry. The spring column 67 can be extended and retracted up and down between the bulldozer link three 64 and the bulldozer plate 68.

[0055] The anti-blocking device 7 includes an anti-blocking link 82, which is hinged to the anti-blocking link 81, and the anti-blocking link 82 is hinged to the anti-blocking link 84. The end of the anti-blocking link 84 away from the anti-blocking link 82 is fixedly connected to an anti-blocking column 85, and the end of the anti-blocking link 82 away from the anti-blocking link 81 is hinged to a drainage column 88, the surface of the drainage column 88 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drainage tray 15, the surface of the drainage tray 15 is fixedly connected to a drainage port 86, the top of the drainage tray 15 is fixedly connected to an anti-blocking column 87, and the top of the anti-blocking column 87 penetrates the bottom of the potted plant 11.

[0056] There are two drainage openings 86 , which are symmetrically distributed with the top beam 16 as the axis of symmetry, and there are five anti-blocking columns 87 .

[0057] The loosening device 8 includes a gear 90, the surface of which is meshed with a rack 2 91, the surface of which is transmission-connected with a track 4 92, the end of which away from the rack 2 91 is transmission-connected with a roller 4 93, the surface of which is transmission-connected with a track 5 94, a loosening rod 97 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller 4 93, a slider 96 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the loosening rod 97, a telescopic beam 98 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 96, and a telescopic rod 99 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic beam 98.

[0058] The number of rollers four 93 is five, the number of crawler tracks five 94 is five, the number of loosening rods 97 is five, the number of sliders 96 is five, and the five rollers four 93 and the five crawler tracks five 94 are connected to each other by transmission.

[0059] When in use, after the motor is energized, the motor drives the disc to rotate with itself as the center through the transmission effect of the crawler belt. During the rotation of the disc, it drives the connecting rod to make a circular motion with the center of the disc as the center of the circle. During the movement of the connecting rod, it drives the moving plug to move back and forth in the inner wall of the water pump housing, so that atmospheric pressure is formed inside the water pump housing, so that water can pass through the spray pipe and the nozzle under the action of atmospheric pressure. The motor drives the roller to rotate with itself as the center through the transmission effect of the crawler belt. During the rotation of the roller, it drives the anti-blocking connecting rod to make a circular motion with the center of the roller as the center of the circle. The anti-blocking link rod moves in a circle, and the anti-blocking link rod 2 moves in a circle around the roller. The anti-blocking link rod 2 moves in a circle, and the drainage column moves up and down through the fixing effect of the anti-blocking link rod 3. The up and down movement of the drainage column also drives the anti-blocking column to move up and down. The roller rotates through the transmission effect of the crawler track 3, and the vertical gear plate rotates around itself as the center. The rotation of the vertical gear plate drives the rack to rotate around itself as the center. The rotation of the rack drives the roller to rotate around itself as the center. The rotation of the roller drives the connecting rod to rotate around the center of the roller as the center of the circle. The connecting rod makes circular motion. During the movement of the connecting rod, the nozzle rotates around itself through the L-shaped column. During the rotation of the roller, the fixing effect of the connecting beam 2 makes the disc 2 rotate around the center of the roller. During the rotation of the disc 2, the bulldozer connecting rod and the center of the disc 2 are driven to make circular motion. During the rotation of the bulldozer connecting rod, the fixing effect of the bulldozer column makes the bulldozer connecting rod 2 move left and right. During the movement of the bulldozer connecting rod 2, the bulldozer plate moves left and right through the effect of the bulldozer connecting rod 3 and the bulldozer column. The up and down movement of the anti-blocking device is controlled by the spring. The bulldozer blade moves up and down with the anti-blocking device due to the effect of the rack rotation. The present invention drives the gear to rotate around itself during the rack rotation, and the gear drives the rack two to rotate around itself during the gear rotation. The rack two rotates, and the roller four rotates around itself through the transmission effect of the crawler four. The roller four rotates, and the other roller four rotates around itself through the transmission effect of the crawler five. The rotation of the roller four drives the loosening rod to rotate around itself as the center of the circle. The telescopic rod drives the loosening rod to move up and down through the telescopic beam and the slider during the up and down movement of the telescopic rod.

[0060] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device for cultivating polyanthus multiflorus seedlings, comprising a shell (1), the outer surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (2), the bottom of the water inlet (2) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (3), the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (14), the surface of the water tank (14) is connected to the water inlet pipe (3), the top of the water tank (14) is fixedly connected to a chassis (13), the interior of the shell (1) is provided with a drain pan (15), the interior of the shell (1) is provided with a potted plant (11), the top of the chassis (13) is fixedly connected to a top beam (16), characterized in that: Also includes: A pumping device (4), the pumping device (4) comprising a spray pipe (29), one end of the spray pipe (29) away from the base (12) being hingedly connected to a spray head (31), a surface of the spray pipe (29) being fixedly connected to a water pipe (30), one end of the water pipe (30) away from the spray pipe (29) being fixedly connected to a buried soil pipe (32), an end of the buried soil pipe (32) being in communication with the potted plant (11): An oscillating head device (5), the oscillating head device (5) comprising a roller (46), the top of the roller (46) being fixedly connected to a connecting rod (47), the outer wall of the connecting rod (47) being hinged to a connecting rod (48), the end of the connecting rod (48) away from the connecting rod (47) being hinged to a second connecting rod (49), the bottom of the second connecting rod (49) being transmission-connected to an L-shaped column (50), the end of the L-shaped column (50) away from the connecting rod (47) being hinged to the nozzle (31); A bulldozer (6), the bulldozer (6) comprising a second disc (60), the top of the second disc (60) being fixedly connected to a second connecting beam (70), the top of the second disc (60) being fixedly connected to a third connecting beam (71), the top of the third connecting beam (71) being fixedly connected to the bottom of a roller (46), and the surface of the third connecting beam (71) being fixedly connected to a connecting beam (69); The anti-blocking device (7) comprises a disc three (80), the outer surface of the disc three (80) is fixedly connected to an anti-blocking connecting rod (81), the surface of the disc three (80) is fixedly connected to a crawler track two (41), and the inner wall of the crawler track two (41) is drivingly connected to a motor (10); A soil loosening device (8), the soil loosening device (8) comprising a second top beam (95), the top of the second top beam (95) being fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell (1), and the bottom of the second top beam (95) being transmission-connected to a fourth roller (93).

2. The spraying equipment for cultivating polyanthus multiflorus seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the potted plants (11) is five, the number of the second top beams (95) is five, the number of the fourth rollers (93) is five, and the surface of the potted plants (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of (32).

3. The spraying equipment for cultivating polyanthus multiflorus seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pumping device (4) comprises a crawler (21), the inner wall of the crawler (21) is transmission-connected with a crawler wheel (40), the surface of the crawler wheel (40) is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor (10), the inner wall of the crawler (21) is transmission-connected with a crawler wheel (22), the surface of the crawler wheel (22) is fixedly connected with a disc (23), the surface of the disc (23) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (24), the surface of the connecting column (24) is hinged with a connecting rod (25), the end of the connecting rod (25) away from the connecting column (24) is hinged with a connecting column (26), the surface of the connecting column (26) is hinged with a connecting rod (27), the end of the connecting rod (27) away from the connecting column (26) is fixedly connected with a moving plug (28), and the surface of the moving plug (28) is slidably connected with a water pump housing (33).

4. The spraying equipment for cultivating polyanthus multiflorus seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shaking device (5) comprises a rack (45), the upper surface of the rack (45) is meshed with the outer wall of the roller (46), the lower surface of the rack (45) is meshed with a vertical gear plate (44), the surface of the vertical gear plate (44) is transmission-connected with track three (43), one end of the track three (43) away from the vertical gear plate (44) is transmission-connected with a roller (42), the other end of the roller (42) is transmission-connected with track two (41), the track two (41) is transmission-connected with track two wheels (40), and the surface of the track two wheels (40) is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor (10).

5. The spraying equipment for cultivating polyanthus multiflorus seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bulldozer device (6) comprises a bulldozer connecting rod (61), the top of the bulldozer connecting rod (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second disc (60), the surface of the bulldozer connecting rod (61) is hinged with the second bulldozer connecting rod (62), the inner wall of the second bulldozer connecting rod (62) is hinged with the bulldozer connecting rod column (63), the surface of the bulldozer connecting rod column (63) is hinged with the third bulldozer connecting rod (64), the middle of the surface of the third bulldozer connecting rod (64) is hinged with the bulldozer column (65), the end of the third bulldozer connecting rod (64) away from the bulldozer connecting rod column (63) is fixedly connected with a spring column (67), the bottom of the third bulldozer connecting rod (64) is provided with a spring (66), and the bottom of the spring column (67) is fixedly connected with a bulldozer plate (68).

6. The spraying equipment for cultivating polyanthus multiflorus seedlings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the bulldozer connecting rods 2 (62) is two, and the two bulldozer connecting rods 2 (62) are symmetrically distributed with the bulldozer connecting rod 3 (64) as the axis of symmetry. The number of the bulldozer connecting rods 3 (64) is two, and the two bulldozer connecting rods 3 (64) are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the bulldozer connecting rod 2 (62) as the axis of symmetry. The number of the bulldozer columns (65) is two, and the two bulldozer columns (65) are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the bulldozer connecting rod 2 (62) as the axis of symmetry. The number of the bulldozer plates (68) is two, and the two bulldozer plates (68) are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the bulldozer connecting rod 2 (62) as the axis of symmetry. The spring column (67) can be extended and retracted up and down between the bulldozer connecting rod 3 (64) and the bulldozer plate (68).

7. The spraying equipment for cultivating polyanthus multiflorus seedlings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-blocking device (7) comprises an anti-blocking connecting rod 2 (82), wherein the anti-blocking connecting rod 2 (82) is hingedly connected to the anti-blocking connecting rod (81), and the anti-blocking connecting rod 2 (82) is hingedly connected to an anti-blocking connecting rod 3 (84), and the anti-blocking connecting rod 3 (84) is fixedly connected to an anti-blocking column (85) at one end away from the anti-blocking connecting rod 2 (82), and the anti-blocking connecting rod 2 (82) is hingedly connected to a drainage column (88) at one end away from the anti-blocking connecting rod (81), and the surface of the drainage column (88) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drainage tray (15), and the surface of the drainage tray (15) is fixedly connected to a drainage port (86), and the top of the drainage tray (15) is fixedly connected to an anti-blocking column (87), and the top of the anti-blocking column (87) penetrates the bottom of the potted plant (11).

8. The spraying equipment for cultivating polyanthus multiflorus seedlings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the drainage openings (86) is two, and the two drainage openings (86) are symmetrically distributed with the top beam (16) as the symmetry axis, and the number of the anti-blocking columns (87) is five.

9. The spraying equipment for cultivating polyanthus multiflorus seedlings according to claim 8, characterized in that; The loosening device (8) comprises a gear (90), the surface of which is meshed with a rack gear 2 (91), the surface of which is transmission-connected with a track gear 4 (92), the end of which away from the rack gear 2 (91) is transmission-connected with a roller gear 4 (93), the surface of which is transmission-connected with a track gear 5 (94), the bottom of which is fixedly connected with a loosening rod (97), the inner wall of which is slidably connected with a slider (96), the surface of which is fixedly connected with a telescopic beam (98), and the top of which is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (99).

10. The spraying equipment for cultivating polyanthus multiflorus seedlings according to claim 9, characterized in that; The number of the roller four (93) is five, the number of the crawler tracks five (94) is five, the number of the loosening rods (97) is five, the number of the sliding blocks (96) is five, and the five roller fours (93) and the five crawler tracks five (94) are connected to each other in a transmission manner.

Citation Information

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