Mixing device and method for increasing feed intake of coarse feed

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of roughage mixing, and discloses a mixing device and method for increasing the feed intake of roughage, the mixing device comprises a bottom plate for supporting the mixing device for increasing the feed intake of roughage, the top of the bottom plate is provided with an equipment main body, and the equipment main body comprises a driving device arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the driving device is used for providing power for the operation of subsequent components so as to ensure the normal operation of the mixing and stirring step, the mixing device is fixedly connected to the top of the driving device, the mixing device and the driving device are matched to mix the coarse feed, and meanwhile, the mixing device can scatter and secondarily mix the blocky coarse feed formed by mixing. The device has the advantages that the coarse feed intake of the donkeys is increased by increasing the taste of the coarse feed, the supply of nutrients to the donkeys and the mixing degree of the coarse feed are improved, and the device is convenient for users to use and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of roughage mixing, in particular to a mixing device and a method for increasing the roughage intake. Background Art

[0002] When raising donkeys, mixing is an important process in feed production, which provides guarantee for the production of qualified finished products and is one of the important guarantees for feed safety. The mixer is the key equipment in the mixing process. Scientific design and reasonable selection of mixers are closely related to the product quality and production efficiency of feed.

[0003] Publication No.: CN113557974A discloses a feed stirring and feeding device for donkey breeding, comprising a shell, a rotating mechanism and a stirring barrel, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating driving member fixedly connected to the shell, the rotating driving member coaxially fixes a driving wheel, the driving wheel is transmission-connected to a driven wheel, the driven wheel is rotationally connected to the shell, the driven wheel is coaxially fixed to the stirring barrel, the stirring barrel is rotationally connected to the shell, the shell is provided with a discharge port, the stirring barrel is provided with a feed inlet and a feed discharge port, the feed discharge port is provided with a material blocking mechanism, the material blocking mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the feed discharge port, the fixed plate is slidably connected to a movable block, the movable block is in contact with the feed discharge port, and a spring is arranged between the movable block and the fixed plate. Spring, the device can drive the stirring barrel to rotate through the rotating mechanism to realize the mixing and stirring function of the feed, has a simple structure and high stirring efficiency. However, in actual use, since the feed used for donkey breeding is usually composed of corn stalks and wheat straw, the corn stalks and wheat straw usually retain a certain amount of crushed materials except for the grass powder after being crushed. The crushed materials are easy to contact with other materials to form lumps during mixing. The block feed is difficult to mix with other materials later. Since the block crushed materials usually have a poor taste, the device and the existing equipment only use the method of rotating the stirring barrel, which is difficult to break up the block feed. Direct use will reduce the donkey's intake of corn stalks and wheat straw, and reduce the supply of nutrition to the donkey. The existing equipment has further room for improvement in the mixing effect of roughage for donkey breeding. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a mixing device and method for increasing the roughage intake, which has the advantages of increasing the roughage intake of donkeys by increasing the taste of the roughage, improving the nutritional supply to the donkeys and the degree of mixing of the roughage, and being easy for users to use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a mixing device for increasing the amount of roughage intake, comprising: a bottom plate, an equipment body, a driving device, a supporting frame, a control center, a rotating drive assembly, a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a first toothed disc, a rotating ring, a first shaft rod, a second toothed disc, a mixing device, a mixing shaft, a second bevel gear, a connecting rod, a movable wheel, a second shaft rod, a movable belt, a movable bin, a third bevel gear, a fixed rod, a stirring shaft, a stirring blade, a fourth bevel gear, a mounting rod, a rotating disc, a rotating rod, a return groove plate, a movable plate, a piston plate, a conveying bin, a conveying pipe, a guide plate, a nozzle, a storage bin, and an extraction pipe.

[0006] The positions and connection relationships of the above structures are as follows: A mixing device for increasing roughage intake, comprising a bottom plate for supporting the mixing device for increasing roughage intake, a device body is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and the device body comprises: A driving device, which is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and is used to provide power for the operation of subsequent components to ensure the normal operation of the mixing and stirring step; The mixing device is fixedly connected to the top of the driving device. The mixing device cooperates with the driving device to mix the roughage. At the same time, the mixing device can also break up the roughage formed into blocks due to mixing and mix it again, thereby improving the mixing effect of the device, increasing the donkey's intake of roughage by increasing the taste of the roughage, and improving the supply of nutrition to the donkey.

[0007] Preferably, the driving device includes a plurality of support frames, which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving device, one end of the support frame away from the driving device is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the front end surface of the driving device is fixedly connected to the control center, the bottom inner wall of the driving device is fixedly connected to a rotating drive component, the rotating drive component is configured as a driving motor, and the top output end of the rotating drive component is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, which extends to the interior of the mixing device to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0008] Preferably, the driving device also includes a first toothed disc, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extended part of the rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the extended part of the rotating shaft, a rotating ring is arranged on the outer surface of the extended part of the rotating shaft, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the mixing device, a plurality of latching teeth are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring, the front end and the rear end of the first toothed disc are meshedly connected to the second toothed disc, the tops of the two second toothed discs are fixedly connected to the first shaft rods, the two first shaft rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the rotating ring and the two first shaft rods are limited in the rotating ring, the two second toothed discs are meshedly connected to the rotating ring through the latching teeth to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0009] Preferably, the mixing device includes a mixing shaft, which is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring, the first bevel gear is arranged at the inner bottom side of the mixing shaft, two second bevel gears are meshed and connected at the left and right sides of the first bevel gear, and the two second bevel gears are fixedly connected to a connecting rod at one end away from the first bevel gear, and movable wheels are arranged at the inner walls on the left and right sides of the mixing shaft, and the ends of the movable wheels close to the inner wall of the mixing shaft are fixedly connected to the second shaft rod, the second shaft rod penetrates the mixing shaft and extends to the outside of the mixing shaft, the two movable wheels on the bottom side have ends fixedly connected to the connecting rod close to the second bevel gear, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the second bevel gear away from the first bevel gear, and the movable wheel on the top side and the outer surface of the movable wheel on the bottom side are movably connected with a movable belt to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0010] Preferably, the mixing device also includes four movable bins, which are fixedly connected to the left and right outer surfaces of the mixing device in pairs, respectively. The extended part of the second shaft rod penetrates into the interior of the movable bin, and the part of the second shaft rod in the movable bin is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear, and the end of the third bevel gear away from the second shaft rod is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, and the end of the fixed rod away from the third bevel gear is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft penetrates and extends to the outside of an end of the movable bin away from the mixing shaft, and a number of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extended part of the stirring shaft to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0011] Preferably, the mixing device also includes four fourth bevel gears, which are respectively arranged inside the four movable bins and the fourth bevel gears are meshed and connected with the third bevel gears. The top of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to a mounting rod, and the end of the mounting rod away from the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, and the end of the rotating disk away from the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is not arranged at the center of the rotating disk to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the mixing device also includes four return groove plates, which are movably connected to the outer surfaces of the four rotating rods, respectively, the return groove plate is fixedly connected to the movable plate at one end away from the mixing shaft, the rear end inner wall of the movable bin is fixedly connected to the conveying bin, the movable plate extends to the interior of the conveying bin and the extended part of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the piston plate, the top of the conveying bin is fixedly connected to the storage bin, the rear end surface of the conveying bin is fixedly connected to an extraction pipe, and the connection between the extraction pipe and the conveying bin is fixedly connected to a first one-way valve, the other end of the extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the storage bin, the end of the conveying bin away from the piston plate is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe, and the connection between the conveying pipe and the conveying bin is fixedly connected to a second one-way valve, the conveying pipe extends to the outside of the movable bin, and the extended part of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a guide plate, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable bin and the guide plate is set to an inverted trapezoid, and a number of nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0013] A method for increasing roughage intake, using any one of the above-mentioned mixing devices for increasing roughage intake, comprising: preparing materials, preparing 5.33 to 5.51 parts of donkey compound premixed feed 736GF-2, 46.35 to 48.15 parts of corn stalks, 10.80 to 11.00 parts of wheat straw, 0.18 to 0.19 parts of baking soda, 34.86 to 36.83 parts of whole corn silage, and 0.3 to 0.5 parts of crushed alfalfa hay; Crushing, crushing the above materials except baking soda to form roughage, and pouring the crushed roughage into a mixing device, mixing baking soda with water to form a baking soda solution and pouring it into several storage bins; Mixing: using the control center to start the driving device and the mixing device to stir and mix the crushed roughage, and the mixing device evenly sprays the baking soda solution into the crushed roughage when it is running; When the stirring and mixing is finished, the control center is used to turn off the driving device and the mixing device, and the user can take out the roughage stirred in the mixing device for fermentation. Beneficial Effects

[0014] 1. The method for increasing the roughage intake increases the donkey's intake of corn stalks and wheat straw by changing the formula of the roughage, thereby improving the supply of nutrition to the donkey without significantly increasing the cost of the feed.

[0015] 2. The method for increasing the roughage intake further improves the taste of the roughage by turning on the driving device, thereby increasing the roughage intake of the donkey by improving the taste of the roughage, improving the nutrition supply to the donkey and the mixing degree of the roughage, and being convenient for users to use.

[0016] 3. The method for increasing the roughage intake further improves the taste of the roughage by turning on the mixing device to completely mix and stir the baking soda solution with the roughage, thereby increasing the mixing degree of the roughage and facilitating use by users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of a method for increasing roughage intake according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a driving device for a method of increasing roughage intake according to the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mixing shaft of a method for increasing roughage intake according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a rotating ring of a method for increasing roughage intake according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a movable bin in a method for increasing roughage intake according to the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a conveying bin in a method for increasing roughage intake.

[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, equipment body; 3, driving device; 30, support frame; 31, control center; 32, rotation drive assembly; 320, rotating shaft; 321, first bevel gear; 322, first toothed disc; 33, rotating ring; 330, first shaft rod; 331, second toothed disc; 4, mixing device; 40, mixing shaft; 400, second bevel gear; 401, connecting rod; 41, movable wheel; 410, second shaft rod; 42. movable belt; 43. movable bin; 430. third bevel gear; 431. fixed rod; 432. stirring shaft; 433. stirring blade; 44. fourth bevel gear; 440. mounting rod; 45. rotating disk; 450. rotating rod; 46. return groove plate; 460. movable plate; 461. piston plate; 47. conveying bin; 470. conveying pipe; 471. guide plate; 472. nozzle; 48. storage bin; 480. extraction pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] For example, see Figures 1 to 6 A mixing device for increasing roughage intake comprises a bottom plate 1 for supporting a mixing device 4 for increasing roughage intake, a device body 2 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the device body 2 comprises: A driving device 3 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and is used to provide power for the operation of subsequent components to ensure the normal operation of the mixing and stirring step; The mixing device 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving device 3. The mixing device 4 cooperates with the driving device 3 to mix the roughage. At the same time, the mixing device 4 can also break up the roughage formed into blocks due to mixing and mix it again, thereby improving the mixing effect of the device, increasing the donkey's intake of roughage by increasing the taste of the roughage, and improving the supply of nutrition to the donkey.

[0021] The driving device 3 includes a plurality of support frames 30, which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving device 3, and one end of the support frame 30 away from the driving device 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The front end surface of the driving device 3 is fixedly connected to the control center 31, and the bottom inner wall of the driving device 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating drive component 32, which is configured as a driving motor. The top output end of the rotating drive component 32 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 320, which extends to the interior of the mixing device 4 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0022] The driving device 3 also includes a first toothed disc 322, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extended part of the rotating shaft 320, and the first bevel gear 321 is fixedly connected to the extended part of the rotating shaft 320. A rotating ring 33 is arranged on the outer surface of the extended part of the rotating shaft 320. The rotating ring 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the mixing device 4, and a plurality of latching teeth are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 33. The front and rear ends of the first toothed disc 322 are meshedly connected to the second toothed disc 331, and the tops of the two second toothed discs 331 are fixedly connected to the first shaft rod 330. The two first shaft rods 330 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the rotating ring 33 and the two first shaft rods 330 are limited in the rotating ring 33. The two second toothed discs 331 are meshedly connected to the rotating ring 33 through the latching teeth to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0023] For example 2, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , further on the basis of Example 1, the mixing device 4 includes a mixing shaft 40, which is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring 33, the first bevel gear 321 is arranged at the inner bottom side of the mixing shaft 40, and the left and right sides of the first bevel gear 321 are meshed with two second bevel gears 400, and the ends of the two second bevel gears 400 away from the first bevel gear 321 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 401, and the inner walls of the left and right sides of the mixing shaft 40 are provided with movable wheels 41, and the ends of the movable wheels 41 close to the inner wall of the mixing shaft 40 are fixedly connected with a second shaft rod 410, and the second shaft rod 410 penetrates the mixing shaft 40 and extends to the outside of the mixing shaft 40, and the ends of the two movable wheels 41 on the bottom side close to the second bevel gear 400 are fixedly connected with the connecting rod 401, and the other end of the connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to the end of the second bevel gear 400 away from the first bevel gear 321, and the outer surfaces of the movable wheels 41 on the top side and the movable wheels 41 on the bottom side are movably connected with movable belts 42 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0024] The mixing device 4 also includes four movable bins 43, which are fixedly connected in pairs to the left and right outer surfaces of the mixing device 4, respectively. The extended part of the second shaft rod 410 penetrates into the interior of the movable bin 43, and the part of the second shaft rod 410 in the movable bin 43 is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear 430, and the end of the third bevel gear 430 away from the second shaft rod 410 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 431, and the end of the fixed rod 431 away from the third bevel gear 430 is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft 432, and the stirring shaft 432 penetrates and extends to the outside of one end of the movable bin 43 away from the mixing shaft 40, and a plurality of stirring blades 433 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extended part of the stirring shaft 432 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0025] The mixing device 4 also includes four fourth bevel gears 44, which are respectively arranged inside the four movable bins 43 and the fourth bevel gears 44 are meshed and connected with the third bevel gears 430. The top of the fourth bevel gear 44 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 440, and one end of the mounting rod 440 away from the fourth bevel gear 44 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 45, and one end of the rotating disk 45 away from the mounting rod 440 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 450, and the rotating rod 450 is not arranged at the center of the rotating disk 45 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0026] The mixing device 4 also includes four return groove plates 46, which are movably connected to the outer surfaces of the four rotating rods 450, and the end of the return groove plate 46 away from the mixing shaft 40 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 460. The inner wall of the rear end of the movable bin 43 is fixedly connected to the delivery bin 47. The movable plate 460 extends to the inside of the delivery bin 47 and the extended part of the movable plate 460 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 461. The top of the delivery bin 47 is fixedly connected to the storage bin 48. The rear end surface of the delivery bin 47 is fixedly connected to the extraction pipe 480 and the connection between the extraction pipe 480 and the delivery bin 47 is fixedly connected to the first unidirectional Valve, the other end of the extraction pipe 480 is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the storage bin 48, the end of the delivery bin 47 away from the piston plate 461 is fixedly connected to the delivery pipe 470 and the connection between the delivery pipe 470 and the delivery bin 47 is fixedly connected to a second one-way valve, the delivery pipe 470 extends to the outside of the movable bin 43, and the extended part of the delivery pipe 470 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 471, the guide plate 471 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable bin 43 and the guide plate 471 is set to an inverted trapezoid, and a plurality of nozzles 472 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate 471 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0027] For example 3, please refer to Figures 1 to 6, further, on the basis of the second embodiment, a method for increasing roughage intake, using any one of the above mixing devices 4 for increasing roughage intake, comprising: preparing materials, preparing 5.33 to 5.51 parts of donkey compound premixed feed 736GF-2, 46.35 to 48.15 parts of corn stalks, 10.80 to 11.00 parts of wheat straw, 0.18 to 0.19 parts of baking soda, 34.86 to 36.83 parts of whole corn silage, and 0.3 to 0.5 parts of crushed alfalfa hay; Crushing, crushing the above materials except baking soda to form roughage, and pouring the crushed roughage into the mixing device 4, mixing baking soda with water to form baking soda solution and pouring it into a plurality of storage bins 48; Mixing: using the control center 31 to start the driving device 3 and the mixing device 4 to stir and mix the crushed roughage, and the mixing device 4 evenly sprays the baking soda solution into the crushed roughage when it is running; When the stirring and mixing is finished, the control center 31 is used to turn off the driving device 3 and the mixing device 4, and the user can take out the roughage stirred in the mixing device 4 for fermentation.

[0028] Working principle: Prepare materials, prepare 5.33 to 5.51 parts of donkey compound premixed feed 736GF-2, 46.35 to 48.15 parts of corn stalks, 10.80 to 11.00 parts of wheat straw, 0.18 to 0.19 parts of baking soda, 34.86 to 36.83 parts of whole corn silage, 0.3 to 0.5 parts of crushed alfalfa hay. Because corn stalks and wheat straw have low nutritional value and poor palatability, donkeys eat less. This application changes the roughage formula and adds 0.3-0.5kg of crushed alfalfa hay, which improves the nutritional value of the feed on the one hand, and increases the palatability of the roughage on the other hand, increases the donkey's intake of corn stalks and wheat straw, and improves the supply of nutrition to the donkey. At the same time, it will not significantly increase the cost of feed; Crushing, crushing the above materials except baking soda to form roughage, and pouring the crushed roughage into the mixing device 4, mixing baking soda with water to form baking soda solution and pouring it into a plurality of storage bins 48; Mixing, using the control center 31 to turn on the rotary drive component 32, the rotary drive component 32 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 320 to rotate, the rotating shaft 320 rotates to drive the first gear plate 322 and the first bevel gear 321 to rotate, the first gear plate 322 rotates to drive the two second gear plates 331 to rotate, the two second gear plates 331 rotate to drive the rotating ring 33 to rotate, the rotating ring 33 rotates to drive the mixing shaft 40 to rotate as a whole, the mixing shaft 40 rotates through the movable bin 43 to drive the stirring shaft 432, the stirring blade 433, and the guide plate 471 to rotate, the stirring shaft 432 and the stirring blade 433 rotate to mix and stir the roughage, and the inverted trapezoidal structure of the guide plate 471 allows it to squeeze and guide the roughage to the stirring shaft 432 when it rotates, so that the device can stir and mix the roughage; In the above steps, the first toothed disc 322 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 321 to rotate, the first bevel gear 321 rotates to drive the two second bevel gears 400 to rotate, the two second bevel gears 400 rotate to drive the two movable wheels 41 on the bottom side to rotate through the connecting rod 401, the two movable wheels 41 on the bottom side rotate to drive the two movable wheels 41 on the top side to rotate through the movable belt 42, the four movable wheels 41 rotate to drive the four third bevel gears 430 to rotate respectively through the four second shafts 410, and the third bevel gears 430 rotate the fixed rod 431 rotates, the fixed rod 431 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 432 and the stirring blade 433 to rotate. At this time, the stirring shaft 432 rotates while rotating. The inverted trapezoidal structure of the guide plate 471 allows it to squeeze and guide the roughage to the stirring shaft 432 during rotation. At this time, the self-rotation of the stirring shaft 432 can break up the agglomerated roughage, further improving the taste of the roughage. By improving the taste of the roughage, the donkey's intake of the roughage is increased, the nutrition supply to the donkey and the mixing degree of the roughage are improved, and it is convenient for users to use; In the above steps, the third bevel gear 430 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 44 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 44 rotates to drive the rotating disk 45 to rotate through the mounting rod 440, the rotating disk 45 rotates to drive the rotating rod 450 to rotate, the rotating rod 450 rotates the return groove plate 46 to make a linear reciprocating motion, the return groove plate 46 moves through the movable plate 460 to drive the piston plate 461 to move in the conveying bin 47, when the piston plate 461 moves close to the conveying pipe 470, the air pressure in the conveying bin 47 increases, the baking soda solution in the conveying bin 47 is transmitted to the nozzle 472 at the bottom of the guide plate 471 through the conveying pipe 470, and when the guide plate 471 rotates to squeeze the roughage, the nozzle 472 sprays the baking soda solution into The first one-way valve is used to prevent the baking soda solution from flowing back to the storage bin 48. The rotation of the stirring shaft 432 and the stirring blade 433 allows the baking soda to mix the agglomerated roughage. The piston plate 461 moves away from the delivery pipe 470 to change the internal air pressure of the delivery bin 47, and the baking soda solution in the storage bin 48 is pumped into the delivery bin 47 through the extraction pipe 480. The second one-way valve is used to prevent the baking soda solution at the guide plate 471 from flowing back. The baking soda solution and the roughage are completely mixed and stirred to further improve the taste of the roughage. By increasing the taste of the roughage, the donkey's intake of roughage is increased, the nutrition supply to the donkey and the mixing degree of the roughage are improved, and it is convenient for users to use; When the stirring and mixing is finished, the control center 31 is used to turn off the driving device 3 and the mixing device 4, and the user can take out the roughage stirred in the mixing device 4 for fermentation.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mixing device for increasing roughage intake, comprising a bottom plate (1) for supporting the mixing device for increasing roughage intake, characterized in that: A device body (2) is arranged on the top of the base plate (1), and the device body (2) comprises: A driving device (3) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the driving device (3) is used to provide power for the operation of subsequent components to ensure the normal operation of the mixing and stirring step; The mixing device (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving device (3). The mixing device (4) cooperates with the driving device (3) to mix the roughage. At the same time, the mixing device (4) can also break up the roughage that is formed into blocks due to mixing and mix it again, thereby improving the mixing effect of the device, increasing the roughage intake of the donkey by improving the taste of the roughage, and improving the nutritional supply to the donkey.

2. A mixing device for increasing roughage intake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (3) comprises a plurality of support frames (30) which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving device (3); one end of the support frame (30) away from the driving device (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); a control center (31) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the driving device (3); a rotary drive component (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the driving device (3); the rotary drive component (32) is configured as a driving motor; a rotating shaft (320) is fixedly connected to the top output end of the rotary drive component (32); and the rotating shaft (320) extends to the interior of the mixing device (4).

3. A mixing device for increasing roughage intake according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving device (3) further comprises a first toothed disc (322) which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extended portion of the rotating shaft (320); the extended portion of the rotating shaft (320) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (321); the extended portion of the rotating shaft (320) is provided with a rotating ring (33) on the outer surface of the extended portion of the rotating shaft (320); the rotating ring (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the mixing device (4); the inner wall of the rotating ring (33) is fixedly connected to a plurality of latching teeth; the front end and the rear end of the first toothed disc (322) are meshingly connected to the second toothed disc (331); the tops of the two second toothed discs (331) are fixedly connected to the first shaft rods (330); the two first shaft rods (330) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the rotating ring (33); the two first shaft rods (330) are limited in position in the rotating ring (33); and the two second toothed discs (331) are meshingly connected to the rotating ring (33) via the latching teeth.

4. A mixing device for increasing roughage intake according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mixing device (4) comprises a mixing shaft (40) which is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring (33); a first bevel gear (321) is arranged at the inner bottom side of the mixing shaft (40); two second bevel gears (400) are meshedly connected to the left and right sides of the first bevel gear (321); one end of the two second bevel gears (400) away from the first bevel gear (321) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (401); and movable wheels (41) are arranged on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the mixing shaft (40); the movable wheels (41) are close to the mixing shaft. One end of the inner wall of the mixing shaft (40) is fixedly connected to a second shaft rod (410), the second shaft rod (410) penetrates the mixing shaft (40) and extends to the outside of the mixing shaft (40), one end of the two movable wheels (41) on the bottom side close to the second bevel gear (400) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (401), the other end of the connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected to an end of the second bevel gear (400) away from the first bevel gear (321), and a movable belt (42) is movably connected to the outer surface of the movable wheel (41) on the top side and the movable wheel (41) on the bottom side.

5. A mixing device for increasing roughage intake according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing device (4) further comprises four movable bins (43), which are respectively fixedly connected in pairs to the left and right outer surfaces of the mixing device (4); the extended portion of the second shaft (410) penetrates into the interior of the movable bin (43); the portion of the second shaft (410) in the movable bin (43) is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear (430); an end of the third bevel gear (430) away from the second shaft (410) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (431); an end of the fixed rod (431) away from the third bevel gear (430) is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (432); the stirring shaft (432) penetrates and extends to the outer side of an end of the movable bin (43) away from the mixing shaft (40); and a plurality of stirring blades (433) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extended portion of the stirring shaft (432).

6. A mixing device for increasing roughage intake according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mixing device (4) further comprises four fourth bevel gears (44), which are respectively arranged inside the four movable bins (43) and meshingly connected with the third bevel gears (430); a mounting rod (440) is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth bevel gear (44); an end of the mounting rod (440) away from the fourth bevel gear (44) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (45); an end of the rotating disk (45) away from the mounting rod (440) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (450); and the rotating rod (450) is not arranged at the center of the rotating disk (45).

7. A mixing device for increasing roughage intake according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mixing device (4) further comprises four return groove plates (46), which are respectively movably connected to the outer surfaces of the four rotating rods (450); one end of the return groove plate (46) away from the mixing shaft (40) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (460); the inner wall of the rear end of the movable bin (43) is fixedly connected to a delivery bin (47); the movable plate (460) extends into the interior of the delivery bin (47) and a piston plate (461) is fixedly connected to the extended portion of the movable plate (460); the top of the delivery bin (47) is fixedly connected to a storage bin (48); the rear end surface of the delivery bin (47) is fixedly connected to an extraction pipe (480) and the connection between the extraction pipe (480) and the delivery bin (47) is fixedly connected. A first one-way valve is fixedly connected to the movable bin (43); the other end of the extraction pipe (480) is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the storage bin (48); one end of the delivery bin (47) away from the piston plate (461) is fixedly connected to the delivery pipe (470); and a second one-way valve is fixedly connected to the connection between the delivery pipe (470) and the delivery bin (47); the delivery pipe (470) extends to the outside of the movable bin (43); a guide plate (471) is fixedly connected to the extended portion of the delivery pipe (470); the guide plate (471) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable bin (43) and is arranged in an inverted trapezoidal shape; and a plurality of spray heads (472) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate (471).

8. A method for increasing roughage intake, using the mixing device for increasing roughage intake according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising: Prepare the feed, including 5.33 to 5.51 parts of donkey compound premix 736GF-2, 46.35 to 48.15 parts of corn straw, 10.80 to 11.00 parts of wheat straw, 0.18 to 0.19 parts of baking soda, 34.86 to 36.83 parts of whole corn silage, and 0.3 to 0.5 parts of crushed alfalfa hay; Crushing, crushing the above materials except baking soda to form roughage, and pouring the crushed roughage into a mixing device (4), mixing baking soda with water to form a baking soda solution and pouring it into a plurality of storage bins (48); Mixing, using the control center (31) to start the driving device (3) and the mixing device (4) to stir and mix the crushed roughage, and the mixing device (4) evenly sprays the baking soda solution into the crushed roughage when it is running; When the stirring and mixing is finished, the control center (31) is used to turn off the driving device (3) and the mixing device (4), and the user can take out the roughage that has been stirred in the mixing device (4) for fermentation.

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