Discharging and transferring device for mechanical casting machining
By designing a casting transfer device including a robot, a sand cleaning mechanism and a steering mechanism, the problems of poor adaptability and low sand cleaning efficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient transport and multi-angle steering of castings are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411692476.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing casting transfer devices are difficult to adapt to the interfaces of different workbenches, and it is impossible to effectively clean up the sand and impurities above the castings.
A feeding and transport device including a robot, a sand cleaning mechanism and a steering mechanism are designed. The sand conveying and cleaning mechanism realizes the cleaning of the sand outside and above the cast by a combination of a series of electric push rods, brush rollers and rollers. The steering mechanism realizes multi-angle steering of the casting through an adjustable roller frame and a rotating connecting block.
It realizes efficient cleaning of sand on the outside and above the casting, and can adapt to the interfaces of different workbenches, improving the flexibility and efficiency of casting transfer.
Smart Images

Figure CN119457021A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of casting transfer, in particular to a material unloading and transfer device for mechanical casting processing. Background Art
[0002] Castings are metal shaped objects obtained by various casting methods, that is, smelted liquid metal is poured into a pre-prepared mold by pouring, injection, suction or other casting methods, and then cooled and polished to obtain objects with certain shapes, sizes and properties. After the casting of mechanical castings, further fine processing is required on their outer surfaces. Conventional unloading and transportation methods generally use manual unloading and then transfer by transfer vehicles or conveyors. When processing is carried out in the same factory, it is more efficient to use conveyors for transportation. However, most conventional conveyors can only carry out linear transportation. When different outer surfaces of different castings are processed differently, multiple conveyors need to be added for transportation. It is difficult to achieve different directional transportation effects for different castings by adjusting the conveying angle of the conveyor.
[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a pig iron casting processing site transfer device and its use method (application number: 2022111422853). The patent installs a first transfer fixed seat, a second transfer fixed seat and a third transfer fixed seat according to the mechanical position of the processing site, selects a linear guide rail and a circular guide rail according to the direction of transfer to adapt to different transportation paths, and can install a casting transport vehicle for material transportation. The casting transport vehicle can be transported and moved according to the installation path of the linear guide rail and the circular guide rail, which is convenient for transfer work. The structure is stable and convenient for improving the transportation effect and processing efficiency. During work, the position of the movable guide plate is adjusted, and the cast iron parts are placed above the transport plate. The guide roller is driven by an electric motor to rotate, and the cast iron parts on the upper end surface are driven to move. It can adapt to loading in different directions, facilitate position adjustment, and further improve the transfer effect.
[0004] However, the guide rail of the above patent is fixed and difficult to adjust the angle. The casting can only be processed by installing a workbench around the guide rail. It is difficult to achieve adaptive adjustment of the guide rail to connect with each workbench, and it is difficult for the device to turn the casting being transported to clean the sand and impurities above.
[0005] In view of the above technical defects, a solution is now proposed. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a material unloading and transferring device for machining mechanical castings to solve the above-mentioned technical defects.
[0007] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A material unloading and transfer device for machining mechanical castings, comprising a manipulator, a conveying and cleaning sand mechanism is placed on one side of the manipulator, the conveying and cleaning sand mechanism comprises a shell, an extension groove is provided below one end of the shell, two driving rollers connected in rotation are symmetrically provided inside the extension groove, and extension plates are fixed on both sides of the shell by bolts;
[0009] A first extension frame is fixedly connected above the extension plate, and a second extension frame is also fixedly provided above the extension plate. A side brush mechanism is provided inside the second extension frame, and the side brush mechanism includes a first electric push rod. A double top brush mechanism is provided inside the first extension frame, and the double top brush mechanism includes a third electric push rod. A telescopic isolation belt is fixedly provided on one side of one end of the shell by bolts, and a steering mechanism is provided on the other side of one end of the shell, and the steering mechanism includes a roller frame.
[0010] Preferably, the interior of the shell is also provided with an array of rotatably connected first electric rollers, the interior of the shell between the extension plates is provided with a fixedly connected annular frame, the interior of the first extension frame is provided with a first slide groove, the interior of the second extension frame is provided with a second slide groove, one side of the shell is fixed with a first stepper motor by bolts, the driving shaft of the first stepper motor is fixedly connected to the shaft at one end of one of the driving rollers, and the outer sides of the two driving rollers are provided with conveyor belts.
[0011] Preferably, a thrust roller bearing is placed in the annular frame, an outer gear ring is provided above the thrust roller bearing, a fixedly connected circular frame is provided above the outer gear ring, an array-distributed second electric roller is provided inside the circular frame, the second electric roller is rotatably connected to the circular frame, a second stepper motor is also fixed above the annular frame by bolts, a driving shaft of the second stepper motor passes through the annular frame and a first spur gear is fixedly provided thereon, and the first spur gear is meshed with the outer gear ring.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second extension frame, and the driving shaft of the first electric push rod passes through the second extension frame and is fixedly provided with a sliding mounting block in the second slide groove, the sliding mounting block is slidably connected to the second slide groove, and a second electric push rod is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding mounting block by bolts, and the driving shaft of the second electric push rod passes through the sliding mounting block and is fixedly provided with a brush frame, a first brush roller is rotatably connected inside the brush frame, and a third stepping motor is fixedly provided at one end of the brush frame by bolts, and the driving shaft of the third stepping motor is fixedly connected to the shaft at one end of the first brush roller.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the third electric push rod is fixed to the first extension frame by bolts, and the driving shaft of the third electric push rod passes through the first extension frame and is fixedly provided with a mounting frame, both ends of the mounting frame are located in the first slide groove, and a rotatable rotating frame is also provided inside the mounting frame, and two symmetrically distributed second brush rollers are provided inside the rotating frame, and the second brush rollers are rotatably connected to the rotating frame, and a pulley assembly is provided at one end of the rotating frame, and the shaft at one end of the second brush roller passes through the rotating frame and is transmitted through the pulley assembly.
[0014] Preferably, the shaft at the other end of one of the second brush rollers passes through the rotating frame and is fixedly provided with a second spur gear, the other end of the rotating frame is fixedly provided with a fourth stepper motor by bolts, the driving shaft of the fourth stepper motor is fixedly provided with a third spur gear, and the third spur gear is meshed with the second spur gear.
[0015] Preferably, a rotatably connected third electric roller is provided inside the roller frame, a first fixedly connected rotatable connecting block is provided on one side of one end of the roller frame, and a second fixedly connected rotatable connecting block is provided on the other side of one end of the roller frame.
[0016] Preferably, the steering mechanisms are rotatably connected via a first rotating connecting block and a second rotating connecting block, the angle between the first rotating connecting block, the second rotating connecting block and the roller frame is 10°, and a roller conveyor is provided on the other side of the steering mechanism.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. The present invention takes out the desanded casting by a manipulator and places it above the first electric roller, then starts the first electric roller to drive the casting to move to the circular frame, and when the casting moves to the bottom of the first extension frame, starts the third electric push rod to drive the mounting frame to press down until the two second brush rollers in the mounting frame contact the front side of the casting, then starts the fourth stepper motor to drive the two second brush rollers to rotate to clean the sand on the outside and above of the casting, and then the casting is driven by the first electric roller to the top of the circular frame, and at this time, the second stepper motor starts to drive the circular frame and the casting above it to rotate; at this time, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are started at the same time, so that the bristles on the outside of the first brush roller contact the outside of the casting, and then starts the third stepper motor to drive the first brush roller to rotate to further clean the sand on the outer side of the casting, and the cleaned sand falls onto the top of the conveyor belt through the gap between the first electric roller and the gap between the second electric roller, and then starts the first stepper motor to output the sand above the conveyor belt for recycling.
[0019] 2. When it is necessary to turn the castings being transported, the present invention rotates the roller conveyor, which drives multiple steering mechanisms on one side thereof to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle between the conveying and sand cleaning mechanism and the roller conveyor. When the steering mechanism rotates, the first rotating connecting block and the second rotating connecting block limit the rotation angle of the steering mechanism, so that the size of the gap between the steering mechanisms can be controlled to prevent the castings from falling when passing through the steering mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conveying and cleaning sand mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the housing and the conveyor belt in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the housing in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second stepping motor and the circular frame in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the side brush mechanism in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the double top brush mechanism in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating frame and the second brush roller in the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the housing, the steering mechanism and the roller conveyor in the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the steering mechanism in the present invention.
[0031] Legend: 1. Manipulator; 2. Conveying and sand-cleaning mechanism; 20. Shell; 21. First electric roller; 22. Extension slot; 23. Extension plate; 24. Scraper; 25. First extension frame; 26. First slide slot; 27. Second extension frame; 28. Second slide slot; 29. Ring frame; 30. First stepper motor; 31. Drive roller; 32. Conveying belt; 33. Thrust roller bearing; 34. Circular frame; 35. Second electric roller; 36. Outer gear ring; 37. Second stepper motor; 38. First straight gear; 4. Side brush mechanism; 41. First electric push roller; 42. Second stepper motor; 43. Second stepper motor; 44. Second stepper motor; 45. Second stepper motor; 46. Second stepper motor; 47. Second stepper motor; 48. First straight gear; 49. Side brush mechanism; 50. First electric push roller; 51. Second stepper motor; 52. Second stepper motor; 53. Second stepper motor; 54. Second stepper motor; 55. Second stepper motor; 56. Second stepper motor; 57. Second stepper motor; 58. First straight gear; 59. Side brush mechanism; 60. First electric push roller; 61. Second stepper motor; 62. Second stepper motor; 63. Second stepper motor; 64. Second stepper motor; 65. Second stepper motor; 66. Second stepper motor; 67. Second stepper motor; 68. First stepper motor; 69. Rod; 42, sliding mounting block; 43, second electric push rod; 44, brush holder; 45, third stepping motor; 46, first brush roller; 5, double top brush mechanism; 51, third electric push rod; 52, mounting frame; 53, rotating frame; 54, pulley assembly; 55, second brush roller; 56, second spur gear; 57, fourth stepping motor; 58, third spur gear; 59, counterweight; 6, telescopic belt; 7, steering mechanism; 71, roller holder; 72, third electric roller; 73, first rotating connecting block; 74, second rotating connecting block; 8, roller conveyor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the present invention is a material unloading and transferring device for machining mechanical castings, comprising a manipulator 1, a conveying and cleaning sand mechanism 2 is placed on one side of the manipulator 1, the conveying and cleaning sand mechanism 2 comprises a shell 20, an array of support columns are fixedly provided below the shell 20, and a universal wheel with brake is fixedly installed below the support columns;
[0034] The shell 20 is provided with first electric rollers 21 distributed in an array inside. The first electric rollers 21 are all rotatably connected to the shell 20. An extension groove 22 is provided below one end of the shell 20. A scraper 24 is fixedly provided at one end of the shell 20. Extension plates 23 are fixedly provided on both sides of the shell 20 by bolts. A fixedly connected annular frame 29 is provided inside the shell 20 between the extension plates 23.
[0035] A first extension frame 25 is fixedly connected above the extension plate 23, and a first slide groove 26 is provided inside the first extension frame 25. A second extension frame 27 is fixedly provided above the extension plate 23, and a second slide groove 28 is provided inside the second extension frame 27. A first stepper motor 30 is fixedly provided on one side of the housing 20 by bolts, and two symmetrically distributed driving rollers 31 are provided inside the extension groove 22, and the driving rollers 31 are both rotatably connected to the housing 20.
[0036] The driving shaft of the first stepper motor 30 is fixedly connected to the shaft at one end of one of the driving rollers 31. The outer sides of the two driving rollers 31 are provided with conveying belts 32. The conveying belts 32 are located below the annular frame 29. When the first stepper motor 30 is started, the driving rollers 31 are driven to rotate, and the driving rollers 31 drive the conveying belts 32 to move to transport the items thereon.
[0037] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 5 - Figure 8 As shown, the present invention is a material unloading and transferring device for machining mechanical castings, comprising a thrust roller bearing 33, the thrust roller bearing 33 is placed in an annular frame 29, an outer gear ring 36 is provided above the thrust roller bearing 33, a circular frame 34 is fixedly connected above the outer gear ring 36, and an array of second electric rollers 35 are provided inside the circular frame 34, and the second electric rollers 35 are rotatably connected to the circular frame 34;
[0038] A second stepper motor 37 is also fixedly provided above the annular frame 29 by bolts. A first spur gear 38 is fixedly provided after the driving shaft of the second stepper motor 37 passes through the annular frame 29. The first spur gear 38 meshes with the outer gear ring 36. When the second stepper motor 37 is started, the first spur gear 38 is driven to rotate. The first spur gear 38 drives the outer gear ring 36 to rotate. The outer gear ring 36 drives the circular frame 34 thereon to rotate, thereby performing a steering operation on the casting above the circular frame 34.
[0039] A side brush mechanism 4 is provided inside the second extension frame 27. The side brush mechanism 4 includes a first electric push rod 41. The bottom of the first electric push rod 41 is fixedly connected to the second extension frame 27. The driving shaft of the first electric push rod 41 passes through the second extension frame 27 and is fixedly provided with a sliding mounting block 42 in the second slide groove 28. The sliding mounting block 42 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 28. A second electric push rod 43 is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding mounting block 42 by bolts. The driving shaft of the second electric push rod 43 passes through the sliding mounting block 42 and is fixedly provided with a brush frame 44.
[0040] A rotatably connected first brush roller 46 is provided inside the brush frame 44. A third stepper motor 45 is fixedly provided at one end of the brush frame 44 by bolts. The driving shaft of the third stepper motor 45 is fixedly connected to the shaft at one end of the first brush roller 46. When the third stepper motor 45 is started, it drives the first brush roller 46 to rotate.
[0041] A double top brush mechanism 5 is provided inside the first extension frame 25. The double top brush mechanism 5 includes a third electric push rod 51. The bottom of the third electric push rod 51 is fixed to the first extension frame 25 by bolts. The driving shaft of the third electric push rod 51 passes through the first extension frame 25 and is fixed with a mounting frame 52.
[0042] Both ends of the mounting frame 52 are located in the first slide groove 26. A rotatable rotating frame 53 is also provided inside the mounting frame 52. Two symmetrically distributed second brush rollers 55 are provided inside the rotatable rotating frame 53. The second brush rollers 55 are rotatably connected to the rotatable frame 53. A pulley assembly 54 is provided at one end of the rotatable frame 53. The pulley assembly 54 consists of two pulleys and a transmission belt. The shaft at one end of the second brush roller 55 passes through the rotatable frame 53 and is transmitted through the pulley assembly 54.
[0043] The shaft at the other end of one of the second brush rollers 55 passes through the rotating frame 53 and is fixedly provided with a second spur gear 56. The other end of the rotating frame 53 is fixedly provided with a fourth stepping motor 57 by bolts. The driving shaft of the fourth stepping motor 57 is fixedly provided with a third spur gear 58. The third spur gear 58 is meshed with the second spur gear 56. When the fourth stepping motor 57 is started, the third spur gear 58 is driven to rotate. The counterweight 59 drives the second spur gear 56 to rotate. The second spur gear 56 drives one of the second brush rollers 55 to rotate. One of the second brush rollers 55 drives the other second brush roller 55 to rotate through the pulley assembly 54. A counterweight 59 is also fixedly provided at the lower part of one end of the rotating frame 53 by bolts. The counterweight 59 is used to keep the second brush roller 55 in a horizontal state when there is no external force.
[0044] Example 3: Please refer to Fig. 9 - Fig.10 As shown, the present invention is a material unloading and transferring device for machining mechanical castings, comprising a shell 20, a telescopic isolation belt 6 is fixedly provided on one side of one end of the shell 20 by bolts, a steering mechanism 7 is provided on the other side of one end of the shell 20, the steering mechanism 7 comprises a roller frame 71, a third electric roller 72 is rotatably connected inside the roller frame 71, a first rotating connecting block 73 is fixedly connected on one side of one end of the roller frame 71, a second rotating connecting block 74 is fixedly connected on the other side of one end of the roller frame 71, and the first rotating connecting block 73 and the second rotating connecting block 74 are staggered.
[0045] The steering mechanisms 7 are rotatably connected through the first rotating connecting block 73 and the second rotating connecting block 74, and the angles between the first rotating connecting block 73, the second rotating connecting block 74 and the roller frame 71 are 10°. The conveying steering operation of the device can be achieved by adding a suitable number of steering mechanisms 7. A roller conveyor 8 is provided on the other side of the steering mechanism 7. One side of one end of the roller conveyor 8 is rotatably connected to the second rotating connecting block 74 in one of the steering mechanisms 7, and the other side of one end of the roller conveyor 8 is fixed to the other end of the telescopic isolation belt 6 by bolts.
[0046] The working process and principle of the present invention are as follows:
[0047] When in use, the manipulator 1 takes out the desanded casting and places it above the first motorized roller 21, then starts the first motorized roller 21 to drive the casting to move toward the circular frame 34, and when the casting moves to the bottom of the first extension frame 25, starts the third motorized push rod 51 to drive the mounting frame 52 to press down until the two second brush rollers 55 in the mounting frame 52 contact the front side of the casting, and the rotating frame 53 is connected to the mounting frame 52 for rotation, so the second brush rollers 55 in the rotating frame 53 can rotate, and when one of the second brush rollers 55 contacts the casting, the second brush roller 55 moves upward until the other second brush roller 55 also contacts the casting;
[0048] At this time, the fourth stepper motor 57 is started to drive the third spur gear 58 to rotate, the counterweight block 59 drives the second spur gear 56 to rotate, the second spur gear 56 drives one of the second brush rollers 55 to rotate, one of the second brush rollers 55 drives the other second brush roller 55 to rotate through the pulley assembly 54, so that the two second brush rollers 55 rotate to clean the sand on the outside and above the casting, and the casting is driven by the first electric roller 21 to continue to move forward until the casting reaches the top of the circular frame 34. At this time, the second stepper motor 37 is started to drive the first spur gear 38 to rotate, the first spur gear 38 drives the outer gear ring 36 to rotate, and the outer gear ring 36 drives the circular frame 34 thereon to rotate, so as to rotate the casting above the circular frame 34;
[0049] The first electric push rod 41 and the second electric push rod 43 are started at the same time, so that the bristles on the outer side of the first brush roller 46 are in contact with the outer side of the casting, and then the third stepper motor 45 is started to drive the first brush roller 46 to rotate to further clean the sand on the outer side of the casting. The cleaned sand falls onto the top of the conveyor belt 32 through the gap between the first electric roller 21 and the gap between the second electric roller 35. Then the first stepper motor 30 is started to output the sand above the conveyor belt 32 for recycling. When it is necessary to turn the casting being conveyed, a steering mechanism 7 is installed at one end of the shell 20. By adding a suitable number of steering mechanisms 7, the multi-angle conveying and steering operation of the device can be realized.
[0050] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A material transfer device for machining mechanical castings, comprising a manipulator (1), characterized in that: A conveying and cleaning sand mechanism (2) is placed on one side of the manipulator (1), and the conveying and cleaning sand mechanism (2) comprises a shell (20), an extension groove (22) is provided below one end of the shell (20), two driving rollers (31) symmetrically connected in rotation are provided inside the extension groove (22), extension plates (23) are fixedly provided on both sides of the shell (20) by bolts, a first extension frame (25) is fixedly provided above the extension plate (23), a second extension frame (27) is fixedly provided above the extension plate (23), and a side brush mechanism (4) is provided inside the second extension frame (27); The side brush mechanism (4) comprises a first electric push rod (41), a double top brush mechanism (5) is provided inside the first extension frame (25), the double top brush mechanism (5) comprises a third electric push rod (51), a telescopic isolation belt (6) is fixedly provided on one side of one end of the housing (20) by bolts, a steering mechanism (7) is provided on the other side of one end of the housing (20), and the steering mechanism (7) comprises a roller frame (71).
2. A material transfer device for machining mechanical castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (20) is also provided with a first motorized roller (21) that is rotatably connected in an array, the shell (20) between the extension plates (23) is provided with a fixedly connected annular frame (29), the first extension frame (25) is provided with a first slide groove (26), the second extension frame (27) is provided with a second slide groove (28), a first stepper motor (30) is fixedly provided on one side of the shell (20) by bolts, the driving shaft of the first stepper motor (30) is fixedly connected to the shaft at one end of one of the driving rollers (31), and a conveying belt (32) is sleeved on the outer sides of the two driving rollers (31).
3. A material transfer device for machining mechanical castings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A thrust roller bearing (33) is placed in the annular frame (29), an outer gear ring (36) is arranged above the thrust roller bearing (33), a fixedly connected circular frame (34) is arranged above the outer gear ring (36), an array of second electric rollers (35) are arranged inside the circular frame (34), the second electric rollers (35) are rotatably connected to the circular frame (34), a second stepper motor (37) is also fixedly arranged above the annular frame (29) by bolts, a driving shaft of the second stepper motor (37) passes through the annular frame (29) and is fixedly provided with a first spur gear (38), the first spur gear (38) is meshed with the outer gear ring (36).
4. A material transfer device for machining mechanical castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first electric push rod (41) is fixedly connected to the second extension frame (27); the driving shaft of the first electric push rod (41) passes through the second extension frame (27) and is fixedly provided with a sliding mounting block (42) in the second slide groove (28); the sliding mounting block (42) is slidably connected to the second slide groove (28); a second electric push rod (43) is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding mounting block (42) by bolts; the driving shaft of the second electric push rod (43) passes through the sliding mounting block (42) and is fixedly provided with a brush frame (44); a first brush roller (46) rotatably connected is provided inside the brush frame (44); a third stepping motor (45) is fixedly provided at one end of the brush frame (44) by bolts; the driving shaft of the third stepping motor (45) is fixedly connected to the shaft at one end of the first brush roller (46).
5. The material transfer device for machining mechanical castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the third electric push rod (51) is fixed to the first extension frame (25) by bolts. The driving shaft of the third electric push rod (51) passes through the first extension frame (25) and is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (52). The two ends of the mounting frame (52) are located in the first slide groove (26). A rotating frame (53) connected in rotation is also provided inside the mounting frame (52). Two second brush rollers (55) distributed symmetrically are provided inside the rotating frame (53). The second brush rollers (55) are both rotatably connected to the rotating frame (53). A pulley assembly (54) is provided at one end of the rotating frame (53). The shaft at one end of the second brush roller (55) passes through the rotating frame (53) and is transmitted through the pulley assembly (54).
6. A material transfer device for machining mechanical castings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shaft at the other end of one of the second brush rollers (55) passes through the rotating frame (53) and is fixedly provided with a second spur gear (56); the other end of the rotating frame (53) is fixedly provided with a fourth stepping motor (57) by means of bolts; the driving shaft of the fourth stepping motor (57) is fixedly provided with a third spur gear (58); the third spur gear (58) is meshed with the second spur gear (56).
7. The material transfer device for machining mechanical castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotatably connected third motorized roller (72) is provided inside the roller frame (71), a first rotatably connected block (73) is fixedly connected on one side of one end of the roller frame (71), and a second rotatably connected block (74) is fixedly connected on the other side of one end of the roller frame (71).
8. The material transfer device for machining mechanical castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering mechanism (7) is rotatably connected via a first rotatable connecting block (73) and a second rotatable connecting block (74); the angle between the first rotatable connecting block (73), the second rotatable connecting block (74) and the roller frame (71) is 10°; and a roller conveyor (8) is provided on the other side of the steering mechanism (7).