A low-pressure mixing and molding integrated device
By designing an integrated low-pressure mixing and molding device, the instability of concrete experimental conditions under low pressure was solved, and the processes of concrete feeding, mixing, molding and curing were simplified and stabilized, ensuring the accuracy of experimental results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411647628.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for studying concrete performance under simulated low-pressure environments cannot accurately reflect the impact of low pressure on concrete air bubbles. Furthermore, the processes of adding, mixing, molding, and curing concrete in a closed low-pressure environment are cumbersome, difficult to operate, and prone to pressure changes that could affect the experimental results.
Design a low-pressure mixing and molding integrated device, including a low-pressure sealed chamber and an internal material mixing unit. A constant low-pressure environment is maintained by a negative pressure seal. The process is monitored by a visual integrated control system. Combined with a rotary mixer and a vibration motor, the device realizes the feeding, mixing, molding and curing of concrete, ensuring the stability and controllability of the experimental environment.
It simplifies and stabilizes the concrete feeding, mixing, molding, and curing process under low pressure, ensuring the accuracy of experimental results, avoiding the influence of pressure changes on the experimental results, and can realistically simulate the performance of concrete under low pressure.
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Figure CN119458612B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to an integrated low-pressure mixing and molding device, belonging to the field of concrete testing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Concrete, as a widely available and easy-to-manufacture building material, is widely used in various construction scenarios. However, under low-pressure environments, the performance of concrete is affected, which makes the construction of concrete in some plateau areas quite different from that in ordinary areas. It is necessary to study the mechanical properties of concrete in high-altitude and cold regions.
[0003] Current experimental conditions for studying low-pressure concrete have shortcomings. On the one hand, most equipment simulating low-pressure environments involves preparing or curing the concrete in a low-pressure environment and then transferring it to a normal-pressure environment to test the performance of fresh concrete. During the test, the pressure fluctuates significantly, failing to fully reflect the true impact of low-pressure environments on the air bubbles in the concrete. On the other hand, field tests in high-altitude and plain areas may encounter differences in the properties of raw materials and the temperature of the mixture exiting the mixer, which can also affect the test results. Furthermore, the entire process of adding, mixing, molding, and curing concrete to its designated age in a closed low-pressure environment is cumbersome and difficult to operate. Moreover, pressure changes can easily occur during the addition of materials and the movement of the molded concrete specimens, affecting the experimental results. Therefore, a low-pressure mixing and molding integrated device is provided to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an integrated low-pressure mixing and molding device, which solves the problem that current experimental conditions for studying low-pressure concrete cannot fully reflect the true impact of low-pressure environments on concrete bubbles. The process of adding, mixing, molding, and curing concrete to the appropriate age in a closed low-pressure environment is cumbersome and difficult to operate. Furthermore, pressure changes can easily occur when adding materials and moving the molded concrete specimens, affecting the experimental results.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a low-pressure mixing and molding integrated device, including a low-pressure sealed chamber 1 and a material mixing unit disposed inside the low-pressure sealed chamber 1, wherein the outer wall of the low-pressure sealed chamber 1 is provided with a plurality of feeding units 4;
[0006] The feeding unit 4 is connected to the interior of the low-pressure sealed chamber 1;
[0007] The low-pressure sealed chamber 1 is provided with a curing mechanism 6 at its inner bottom. The curing mechanism 6 includes a ring frame 61 and a plurality of test mold boxes 62 that are movably inserted into the top of the ring frame 61. The inner side of the ring frame 61 is provided with a ring-shaped residual material recycling trough 63.
[0008] The material mixing unit 5 includes a rotating frame 52 rotatably disposed in the middle of the ring frame 61, a stirring mechanism 53 is installed on one side of the top of the rotating frame 52, and a vibration motor 59 is installed at the bottom of the rotating frame 52;
[0009] The feeding unit 4 is used to quantitatively add raw materials to the stirring mechanism 53;
[0010] The vibration motor 59 is used to vibrate the test mold box 62.
[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a negative pressure sealing element 2 is installed on the top of the low-pressure sealed chamber 1, a visual integrated control switch 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the low-pressure sealed chamber 1, and a visual probe 26 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the negative pressure sealing element 2. The visual probe 26 is electrically connected to the visual integrated control switch 3.
[0012] As a further aspect of the present invention, the negative pressure sealing element 2 includes;
[0013] Top cover 21, which is located on top of the low-pressure sealed chamber 1;
[0014] A rubber sealing part 22 is fixedly disposed on the lower surface of the top cover 21, and a humidifier nozzle 8 is installed at the bottom of the rubber sealing part 22;
[0015] Vacuum pump 23 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of top cover 21;
[0016] The pressure gauge 24 and the temperature and humidity sensor 25 are both fixed on the upper surface of the top cover 21 and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vacuum pump 23.
[0017] A fixing ring 12 is fixedly welded to the inner top of the low-pressure sealed chamber 1, and the top cover 21 is fixedly installed to the fixing ring 12 by bolts.
[0018] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the feeding unit 4 includes:
[0019] An external sealed container 41 is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the low-pressure sealed chamber 1, and a connecting hole 42 is provided between the two.
[0020] The weighing meter 43 is fixedly installed inside the external sealed container 41;
[0021] A sealing cap 44 is installed on the top of an external sealing container 41;
[0022] An inclined guide pipe 45 is fixedly mounted on a weighing meter 43, and the end of the inclined guide pipe 45 extends into a low-pressure sealed chamber 1, with the end of the inclined guide pipe 45 facing the stirring mechanism 53.
[0023] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the stirring mechanism 53 includes:
[0024] A mixing tank 531 is installed on one side of a rotating frame 52;
[0025] A hollow frame 532 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank 531;
[0026] The stirring motor 534 is fixedly mounted on the top of the hollow frame 532;
[0027] A stirring roller 533 is rotatably disposed inside a stirring tank 531, and the top end of the stirring roller 533 is fixedly connected to the output end of a stirring motor 534.
[0028] The feeding component 535 is installed at the bottom of the mixing tank 531.
[0029] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a cantilever support arm 54 is fixedly provided between the bottom end of the mixing tank 531 and the rotating frame 52, a side pull rod 55 is fixedly provided between the hollow frame 532 and the rotating frame 52, a ball bearing 56 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the end of the cantilever support arm 54, a support ring 13 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the low-pressure sealed chamber 1, and the ball bearing 56 is rotatably connected to the top of the support ring 13.
[0030] As a further aspect of the present invention, the unloading component 535 includes;
[0031] Solenoid valve 5351 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of cantilever support arm 54, and solenoid valve 5351 is connected to mixing tank 531.
[0032] Hose 5352 is fixedly installed at the end of solenoid valve 5351;
[0033] The discharge nozzle 5353 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hose 5352;
[0034] A sliding pusher 5354 is slidably disposed at the bottom of the cantilever support arm 54, and the bottom end of the sliding pusher 5354 is movably hinged to the discharge nozzle 5353.
[0035] A linear motor 5355 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cantilever support arm 54, and the output end of the linear motor 5355 is fixedly connected to the sliding push frame 5354.
[0036] As a further embodiment of the present invention, parallel linear struts 58 are provided below the cantilever support arm 54. The two ends of the linear struts 58 are fixedly connected to the rotating frame 52 and the vibration motor 59, respectively. A heating support platform 51 is fixedly provided in the middle of the ring frame 61, and the rotating frame 52 is rotatably connected to the middle of the heating support platform 51.
[0037] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a rotary motor 57 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the heating support platform 51. A drive gear 510 and a driven gear 511 are rotatably connected inside the heating support platform 51. The output end of the rotary motor 57 is fixedly connected to the drive gear 510, and the driven gear 511 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the heating support platform 51.
[0038] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a sewage tank 64 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the ring frame 61, and a sewage pipe 7 is installed on one side of the bottom of the sewage tank 64. The linear support rod 58 and the vibration motor 59 are rotatably connected inside the ring frame 61.
[0039] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0040] 1. This low-pressure mixing and molding integrated device connects an external sealed container to a low-pressure sealed chamber. During use, a constant low-pressure environment is created by a vacuum pump. The feeding, mixing, and subsequent molding and curing of concrete are then completed within the low-pressure sealed chamber. The entire process is monitored using a visual probe, and temperature and humidity sensors and pressure gauges are used to monitor the internal temperature, humidity, and pressure in real time, ensuring that the experimental environment can realistically simulate concrete molding under low-pressure conditions.
[0041] 2. This low-pressure mixing and molding integrated device uses a rotary motor to move the mixing drum to the bottom of the corresponding inclined guide pipe, where sand, cement, gravel, and water are added sequentially and then mixed. After mixing, the rotary motor moves the mixing drum to the top of a set of test mold boxes and pours the material into the test mold boxes through the discharge nozzle. Then, the vibration motor follows the mixing drum to the bottom of the test mold box for vibration. The mixing drum is then cleaned by adding water, and the cleaning water is poured into the sewage tank. This makes the process of adding, discharging, molding, and cleaning the mixing drum more convenient.
[0042] 3. This low-pressure mixing and molding integrated device features a ring frame with an annular residual material recovery tank inside. A feeding component is located at the bottom of the mixing tank. When the material is fully mixed, the output of the linear motor extends outward, and the sliding pusher moves the feeding nozzle to an outward-facing position. At this point, the solenoid valve is activated, allowing the material inside the mixing tank to flow downward into the mold box. Then, the solenoid valve closes, the linear motor retracts, and the feeding nozzle moves inward. Some residual material drips into the annular residual material recovery tank, thus preventing residual material from contaminating the internal experimental environment during use. Attached Figure Description
[0043] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall outer surface structure of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the outer surface structure of the negative pressure sealing element of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure inside the low-pressure sealed chamber of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the low-pressure sealed chamber of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding unit structure of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the material mixing unit structure of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the ring frame of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the material mixing unit of the present invention.
[0051] Labels in the diagram: 1-Low-pressure sealing chamber, 12-Fixing ring, 13-Supporting ring, 2-Negative pressure seal, 21-Top cover, 22-Rubber sealing part, 23-Vacuum pump, 24-Pressure gauge, 25-Temperature and humidity sensor, 26-Visual probe, 3-Visual integrated control switch, 4-Feeding unit, 41-External sealing container, 42-Connecting hole, 43-Weighing meter, 44-Sealing cover, 45-Inclined guide pipe, 5-Material mixing unit, 51-Heating support platform, 52-Rotating frame, 53-Stirring mechanism, 531-Stirring tank, 532-Hollow Empty frame, 533-mixing roller, 534-mixing motor, 535-feeding component, 5351-solenoid valve, 5352-hose, 5353-feeding nozzle, 5354-sliding pusher, 5355-linear motor, 54-cantilever support arm, 55-side pull rod, 56-ball bearing, 57-rotary motor, 58-linear strut, 59-vibration motor, 510-drive gear, 511-passive gear, 6-curing mechanism, 61-ring frame, 62-trial mold box, 63-ring residual material recovery tank, 64-sewage tank, 7-sewage pipe, 8-humidifier nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0052] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0053] This application provides an integrated low-pressure mixing and molding device, which solves the problem that current experimental conditions for studying low-pressure concrete cannot fully reflect the true impact of low-pressure environment on concrete bubbles. The process of adding, mixing, molding, and curing concrete to the appropriate age in a closed low-pressure environment is cumbersome and difficult to operate. Furthermore, pressure changes can easily occur when adding materials and moving the molded concrete specimens, affecting the experimental results.
[0054] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0055] This invention discloses an integrated low-pressure mixing and molding apparatus.
[0056] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a low-pressure mixing and molding integrated device includes a low-pressure sealed chamber 1 and a material mixing unit 5 disposed inside the low-pressure sealed chamber 1. Multiple feeding units 4 are disposed on the outer wall of the low-pressure sealed chamber 1.
[0057] The feeding unit 4 is connected to the interior of the low-pressure sealed chamber 1;
[0058] The low-pressure sealed chamber 1 is provided with a curing mechanism 6 at its inner bottom. The curing mechanism 6 includes a ring frame 61 and a plurality of test mold boxes 62 that are movably inserted into the top of the ring frame 61. The inner side of the ring frame 61 is provided with a ring-shaped residual material recycling trough 63.
[0059] The material mixing unit 5 includes a rotating frame 52 rotatably disposed in the middle of the ring frame 61, a stirring mechanism 53 is installed on one side of the top of the rotating frame 52, and a vibration motor 59 is installed at the bottom of the rotating frame 52;
[0060] The feeding unit 4 is used to quantitatively add materials to the mixing mechanism 53. The raw material feeding unit is respectively filled with sand, cement, gravel and water.
[0061] The vibration motor 59 is used to vibrate the test mold box 62.
[0062] A negative pressure sealing element 2 is installed on the top of the low-pressure sealed chamber 1. A visual integrated control switch 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the low-pressure sealed chamber 1. A visual probe 26 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the negative pressure sealing element 2. The visual probe 26 is electrically connected to the visual integrated control switch 3.
[0063] The negative pressure sealing component 2 includes a top cover 21, a rubber sealing part 22, a vacuum pump 23, a pressure gauge 24, and a temperature and humidity sensor 25. The top cover 21 is located on the top of the low-pressure sealing chamber 1. The rubber sealing part 22 is fixedly located on the lower surface of the top cover 21, and a humidifier nozzle 8 is installed at the bottom of the rubber sealing part 22. The vacuum pump 23 is fixedly located on the upper surface of the top cover 21. The pressure gauge 24 and the temperature and humidity sensor 25 are both fixed on the upper surface of the top cover 21 and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vacuum pump 23. A fixing ring 12 is fixedly welded to the inner top of the low-pressure sealing chamber 1, and the top cover 21 is fixedly installed to the fixing ring 12 by bolts.
[0064] The feeding unit 4 includes an external sealed container 41, a connecting hole 42, a weighing meter 43, a sealing cover 44, and an inclined guide pipe 45. The external sealed container 41 is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the low-pressure sealed chamber 1, and a connecting hole 42 is provided between the two. The weighing meter 43 is fixedly installed inside the external sealed container 41. The sealing cover 44 is installed on the top of the external sealed container 41. The inclined guide pipe 45 is fixedly installed on the weighing meter 43, and the end of the inclined guide pipe 45 extends into the low-pressure sealed chamber 1. The end of the inclined guide pipe 45 faces the stirring mechanism 53. The weighing meter 43 used for filling water adopts a CZP-I type weighing metering liquid filling machine, and the weighing meter 43 used for filling solid materials adopts an XF76-300 type solid density meter. Both are gravity weighing devices. The material container is placed on the weighing component. After the material falls and leaves the container, the mass of the container decreases. The feeding amount is determined according to the amount of decrease in the mass of the container.
[0065] The mixing mechanism 53 includes a mixing tank 531, a hollow frame 532, a mixing motor 534, a mixing roller 533, and a feeding component 535. The mixing tank 531 is installed on one side of the rotating frame 52; the hollow frame 532 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank 531; and the mixing motor 534 is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow frame 532.
[0066] A stirring roller 533 is rotatably disposed inside a mixing tank 531, and the top end of the stirring roller 533 is fixedly connected to the output end of a stirring motor 534; a feeding component 535 is installed at the bottom of the mixing tank 531.
[0067] A cantilever support arm 54 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the mixing tank 531 and the rotating frame 52. A side pull rod 55 is fixedly installed between the hollow frame 532 and the rotating frame 52. A ball bearing 56 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the end of the cantilever support arm 54. A support ring 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the low-pressure sealed chamber 1. The ball bearing 56 is rotatably connected to the top of the support ring 13.
[0068] The feeding component 535 includes a solenoid valve 5351, a hose 5352, a feeding nozzle 5353, a sliding pusher 5354, and a linear motor 5355. The solenoid valve 5351 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cantilever support arm 54 and is connected to the mixing tank 531. The hose 5352 is fixedly installed at the end of the solenoid valve 5351. The feeding nozzle 5353 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hose 5352. The sliding pusher 5354 is slidably disposed at the bottom of the cantilever support arm 54, and the bottom end of the sliding pusher 5354 is movably hinged to the feeding nozzle 5353. The linear motor 5355 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the cantilever support arm 54, and the output end of the linear motor 5355 is fixedly connected to the sliding pusher 5354.
[0069] Below the cantilever support arm 54, there are parallel linear struts 58. The two ends of the linear struts 58 are fixedly connected to the rotating frame 52 and the vibration motor 59, respectively. A heating support platform 51 is fixedly installed in the middle of the ring frame 61. The rotating frame 52 is rotatably connected to the middle of the heating support platform 51. A rotating motor 57 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the heating support platform 51. A drive gear 510 and a driven gear 511 are rotatably connected inside the heating support platform 51. The output end of the rotating motor 57 is fixedly connected to the drive gear 510. The driven gear 511 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the heating support platform 51. A sewage tank 64 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the ring frame 61. A sewage pipe 7 is installed on one side of the bottom of the sewage tank 64. The linear struts 58 and the vibration motor 59 are rotatably connected inside the ring frame 61.
[0070] Working principle: When using this device, the raw materials such as cement, sand, gravel and water are first stored in different weighing and measuring machines 43, and then the sealing cover 44 on the top is closed. Then, by starting the vacuum pump 23, the negative pressure inside the entire low-pressure sealed chamber 1 is adjusted. Using the connecting hole 42, the external sealed container 41 is made to be at the same pressure as the inside of the low-pressure sealed chamber 1, thereby creating a constant low-pressure environment for the entire experiment.
[0071] Then, by starting the rotary motor 57, the drive gear 510 meshes with the driven gear 511, thereby driving the rotating frame 52 to rotate, so that the mixing tank 531 moves to the bottom of the corresponding inclined guide pipe 45. At this time, the weighing meter 43 performs quantitative feeding, so that the material falls into the mixing tank 531 through the inclined guide pipe 45. Sand, cement, gravel and water are added in sequence. Then, the mixing motor 534 is started, so that the mixing roller 533 mixes the material in a low-pressure environment.
[0072] When the material is fully mixed, the rotary motor 57 is restarted to move the mixing drum 531 to the top of a set of test mold boxes 62. At this time, the linear motor 5355 is started to push the sliding pusher 5354 outward. The sliding pusher 5354 moves the discharge nozzle 5353 to the outward position. At this time, the solenoid valve 5351 is started, so that the material inside the mixing drum 531 flows downward and falls into the test mold box 62. Then the solenoid valve 5351 is closed, the linear motor 5355 retracts, and moves the discharge nozzle 5353 to the inward position. At this time, some residual material drips into the annular residual material recovery tank 63. Before use, a waterproof membrane is pre-attached in the annular residual material recovery tank 63 so that the residual material falls on the waterproof membrane. After the test, the waterproof membrane and the solidified residual material are collected together.
[0073] During the above process, as the mixing drum 531 moves to the top of the test mold box 62, the vibration motor 59 moves synchronously to the bottom of the test mold box 62. At this time, the vibration motor 59 is started to vibrate the test mold box 62. After the vibration is completed, the concrete inside the test mold box 62 can enter the curing stage in place.
[0074] During the maintenance phase, a vacuum pump 23 is used to maintain a constant pressure in the internal cavity, while a temperature and humidity sensor 25 is used to monitor the internal temperature and humidity. Then, a humidifier nozzle 8 is used to adjust and maintain the humidity, and a heating support platform 51 is used to control and adjust the temperature.
[0075] Then the rotary motor 57 is started, causing the mixing drum 531 to move to the top of the next set of test mold boxes 62 for material pouring. After the material is poured, the rotary motor 57 drives the mixing drum 531 to move to the bottom of the weighing meter 43 containing water. At this time, water is injected into the mixing drum 531, and then the mixing roller 533 stirs to clean the remaining material inside. Then the rotary motor 57 drives the mixing drum 531 to the top of the sewage tank 64, and the solenoid valve 5351 is opened to discharge clean water into the sewage tank 64 through the discharge nozzle 5353. The sewage in the sewage tank 64 is finally discharged out through the sewage pipe 7, and then the next set of concrete mixing operations is carried out.
[0076] The entire process is completed within the low-pressure sealed chamber 1, ensuring a constant pressure environment inside the chamber. It also enables the entire process of feeding, mixing, molding, and curing to be completed within the chamber. The entire process is monitored using a visual probe 26, while the internal temperature, humidity, and pressure are monitored in real time using a temperature and humidity sensor 25 and a pressure gauge 24, ensuring that the experimental environment can realistically simulate concrete molding under low pressure.
[0077] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A low-pressure mixing and molding integrated device, comprising a low-pressure sealed chamber (1) and a material mixing unit (5) disposed inside the low-pressure sealed chamber (1); characterized in that, The outer wall of the low-pressure sealed chamber (1) is provided with multiple feeding units (4); The feeding unit (4) is connected to the interior of the low-pressure sealed chamber (1); The low-pressure sealed chamber (1) is provided with a curing mechanism (6) at its inner bottom. The curing mechanism (6) includes a ring frame (61) and multiple test mold boxes (62) that are movably inserted into the top of the ring frame (61). The inner side of the ring frame (61) is provided with an annular residual material recycling trough (63). The material mixing unit (5) includes a rotating frame (52) rotatably disposed in the middle of the ring frame (61), a stirring mechanism (53) is installed on one side of the top of the rotating frame (52), and a vibration motor (59) is installed at the bottom of the rotating frame (52). The feeding unit (4) is used to add raw materials quantitatively to the stirring mechanism (53); The vibration motor (59) is used to vibrate the test mold box (62); The top of the low-pressure sealed chamber (1) is equipped with a negative pressure sealing element (2), the outer wall of the low-pressure sealed chamber (1) is fixedly equipped with a visual integrated control switch (3), the bottom of the negative pressure sealing element (2) is fixedly equipped with a visual probe (26), and the visual probe (26) is electrically connected to the visual integrated control switch (3). The negative pressure sealing element (2) includes; Top cover (21), which is located on top of the low-pressure sealed chamber (1); A rubber sealing part (22) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top cover (21), and a humidifier nozzle (8) is installed at the bottom of the rubber sealing part (22). A vacuum pump (23) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top cover (21); The pressure gauge (24) and the temperature and humidity sensor (25) are both fixed on the upper surface of the top cover (21) and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vacuum pump (23); A fixing ring (12) is fixedly welded to the inner top of the low-pressure sealed chamber (1), and the top cover (21) is fixedly installed to the fixing ring (12) by bolts; The feeding unit (4) includes; An external sealed container (41) is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the low-pressure sealed chamber (1), and a connecting hole (42) is provided between the two. The weighing meter (43) is fixedly installed inside the external sealed container (41); A sealing cap (44) is installed on the top of an external sealing container (41); An inclined guide tube (45) is fixedly mounted on a weighing meter (43), and the end of the inclined guide tube (45) extends into a low-pressure sealed chamber (1), with the end of the inclined guide tube (45) facing the stirring mechanism (53).
2. The low-pressure mixing and molding integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (53) includes; A mixing tank (531) is installed on one side of a rotating frame (52); A hollow frame (532) is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank (531); A stirring motor (534) is fixedly mounted on the top of a hollow frame (532); A stirring roller (533) is rotatably disposed inside a stirring tank (531), and the top end of the stirring roller (533) is fixedly connected to the output end of a stirring motor (534). The feeding component (535) is installed at the bottom of the mixing tank (531).
3. The low-pressure mixing and molding integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cantilever support arm (54) is fixedly provided between the bottom end of the mixing tank (531) and the rotating frame (52). A side pull rod (55) is fixedly provided between the hollow frame (532) and the rotating frame (52). A ball bearing (56) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the end of the cantilever support arm (54). A support ring (13) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the low-pressure sealed chamber (1). The ball bearing (56) is rotatably connected to the top of the support ring (13).
4. The low-pressure mixing and molding integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unloading component (535) includes; The solenoid valve (5351) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cantilever support arm (54), and the solenoid valve (5351) is connected to the mixing tank (531); The flexible hose (5352) is fixedly installed at the end of the solenoid valve (5351); The discharge nozzle (5353) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hose (5352); A sliding pusher (5354) is slidably disposed at the bottom of the cantilever support arm (54), and the bottom end of the sliding pusher (5354) is movably hinged to the discharge nozzle (5353); A linear motor (5355) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cantilever support arm (54), and the output end of the linear motor (5355) is fixedly connected to the sliding push frame (5354).
5. The low-pressure mixing and molding integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Below the cantilever support arm (54) are parallel linear struts (58), the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the rotating frame (52) and the vibration motor (59) respectively. A heating support platform (51) is fixedly installed in the middle of the ring frame (61), and the rotating frame (52) is rotatably connected to the middle of the heating support platform (51).
6. The low-pressure mixing and molding integrated device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotary motor (57) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the heating support platform (51). The interior of the heating support platform (51) is rotatably connected with a drive gear (510) and a driven gear (511) that mesh with each other. The output end of the rotary motor (57) is fixedly connected to the drive gear (510), and the driven gear (511) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the heating support platform (51).
7. The low-pressure mixing and molding integrated device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sewage tank (64) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the ring frame (61), and a sewage pipe (7) is installed on one side of the bottom of the sewage tank (64). The linear strut (58) and the vibration motor (59) are rotatably connected inside the ring frame (61).
Citation Information
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