Two-stage dynamic mixer and control method thereof
By designing a two-stage dynamic mixer and intelligent control system, the problems of uneven mixing, large pressure drop, high cost and difficult maintenance in the prior art are solved, and the goals of efficient and uniform mixing effect and cost reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411597880.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the problems of uneven mixing, large pressure drop, high cost and difficult maintenance are difficult, especially in the viscose industry, which are difficult to meet the needs of efficient mixing.
A two-stage dynamic mixer is designed, including a first-stage dynamic mixer and a second-stage dynamic mixer, combining material heating device, dual output shaft reducer, motor and intelligent control device to achieve precise control of the mixing process.
Through intelligent and automated means, precise control of the mixing process is achieved, mixing efficiency and mixing quality are improved, cost is reduced, and maintenance process is simplified.
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Figure CN119458661A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dynamic mixing technology devices, and in particular to a two-stage dynamic mixer and a control method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The materials used in the molding process of polymer materials are usually composed of different polymers, fillers, additives, etc., so mixing is an inevitable stage in the molding process of polymer materials. The mixing of polymer materials is usually achieved by mixing the components in a continuous mixing device or an intermittent mixing device. At present, most of the mixers used in industry are single-type mixers, and are mostly used in the petrochemical, oil, mining and metallurgy industries. If such mixers are used in the viscose industry, low-viscosity mixers are selected, the flow time of the viscose is short, the pressure drop is small, but the mixing times do not meet the requirements and the mixing is uneven. If high-viscosity mixers are selected, the viscose is mixed more times, but the pressure drop is large, the degree of maturity changes greatly, and the quality of the finished product is affected. Moreover, the viscosity of the viscose changes greatly, so it is not suitable for use.
[0003] At present, static mixers are generally used to mix different fluids. The mixing unit fixed in the tube is used to change the flow state of the fluid in the tube to achieve good dispersion and sufficient mixing between different fluids. In order to achieve the mixing effect, the static mixer requires a relatively large volume, thereby increasing the pressure drop. The static mixer only changes the flow state of the fluid itself in the tube, has a poor mixing effect, cannot be disassembled, and is not easy to clean.
[0004] Its dynamic mixer unit is not mature yet and cannot produce colored yarns. Some dynamic mixers are not suitable for high temperature and high pressure melts. There are molded dynamic mixers for sale in the international market, but from the information learned from the market, the company's production scale is very small, the product price is high, and it is difficult to maintain. Currently, there are not many applications.
[0005] The existing dynamic mixers in the market are mainly single-stage mixers, that is, one inlet and one outlet. In order to reduce the pressure drop, the pipe path is generally short. In some special working conditions, the shorter pipe path may not achieve the required mixing effect. The solution is often a single-stage dynamic mixer plus a static mixer. The other is to connect two single-stage dynamic mixers in series. No matter which solution is used, it occupies a large area and consumes a lot of energy, and is expensive. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of this, the present invention proposes a two-stage dynamic mixer and a control method thereof, aiming to solve the problems of uneven mixing, large pressure drop, high cost and difficult maintenance existing in the current technology.
[0007] In one aspect, the present invention provides a two-stage dynamic mixer, comprising:
[0008] Base;
[0009] A material heating device is located on the side of the base and is detachably connected to the base;
[0010] A mixer, the mixer comprising a primary dynamic mixer and a secondary dynamic mixer, the primary dynamic mixer and the secondary dynamic mixer are arranged on one side of the top of the base; the primary dynamic mixer and the secondary dynamic mixer are both used for mixing materials;
[0011] A dual-output shaft reducer is located at the top of the base and in the middle of the base, wherein the first output end of the dual-output shaft reducer is connected to the primary dynamic mixer through a first connector, and the second output end of the dual-output shaft reducer is connected to the secondary dynamic mixer through a second connector, and the dual-output shaft reducer is used to drive the primary dynamic mixer and the secondary dynamic mixer to operate;
[0012] A motor is located at the other side of the top of the base, the output end of the motor is connected to the dual-output shaft reducer, and the motor is used to drive the dual-output shaft reducer to operate;
[0013] The control device is located on the side of the base and is connected to the material heating device, the first-stage dynamic mixer, the second-stage dynamic mixer, the dual-output shaft reducer and the motor. The control device is used to control the operating state and parameter settings of the mixer.
[0014] Furthermore, the primary dynamic mixer comprises:
[0015] a first shell;
[0016] A first main shaft is arranged in a direction parallel to the length direction of the first shell, the first main shaft comprises a first large diameter section and a first small diameter section, one end of the first large diameter section is connected to the first output end of the dual output shaft reducer, and the other end of the first large diameter section extends into the first shell and is connected to the first small diameter section; wherein a mixing cavity is formed between the first small diameter section and the first shell;
[0017] A first inlet is opened on one side of the first shell along the length direction of the first shell, and the first inlet is located on a side of the first small diameter section close to the first large diameter section;
[0018] A first outlet is provided at one end of the first shell away from the first connector, a first discharge nozzle is provided inside the first outlet, and the first discharge nozzle is connected to the other end of the first small-diameter section;
[0019] A first propelling tooth is evenly arranged on one side of the first small diameter section along the axial direction of the first small diameter section, and one end of the first propelling tooth is connected to the first large diameter section, and the other end of the first propelling tooth faces the mixing chamber;
[0020] first movable teeth are evenly arranged on the other side of the first small-diameter segment along the axial direction of the first small-diameter segment, and the first movable teeth are located in the mixing chamber;
[0021] The first stator teeth are evenly arranged on the inner side wall of the mixing cavity along the axial direction of the first small-diameter section, and the first stator teeth are matched with the first movable teeth.
[0022] Further, the two-stage dynamic mixer comprises:
[0023] a second shell;
[0024] A second main shaft is arranged in a direction parallel to the length direction of the second shell, the second main shaft comprises a second large diameter section and a second small diameter section, one end of the second large diameter section is connected to the output end of the dual output shaft reducer, and the other end of the second large diameter section extends into the second shell and is connected to the second small diameter section; wherein a mixing cavity is formed between the second small diameter section and the second shell;
[0025] A second inlet is opened on one side of the second shell along the length direction of the second shell, and the second inlet is located on a side of the second small diameter section close to the second large diameter section;
[0026] A second outlet is provided at one end of the second shell body away from the second connector, a second discharge nozzle is provided inside the second outlet, and the second discharge nozzle is connected to the other end of the second small-diameter section;
[0027] Second propelling teeth are evenly arranged on one side of the second small diameter segment along the axial direction of the second small diameter segment, and one end of the second propelling teeth is connected to the second large diameter segment, and the other end of the second propelling teeth faces the mixing chamber;
[0028] second mover teeth are evenly arranged on the other side of the second small diameter section along the axial direction of the second small diameter section, and the second mover teeth are located in the mixing chamber;
[0029] The second stator teeth are evenly arranged on the inner side wall of the mixing cavity along the axial direction of the second small-diameter section, and the second stator teeth are matched with the second mover teeth.
[0030] Furthermore, the first connector comprises:
[0031] A first connecting frame is arranged between the dual-output shaft reducer and the first housing in a direction parallel to the length direction of the first housing, and two ends of the first connecting frame are connected to the dual-output shaft reducer and the first housing respectively;
[0032] A first cooling jacket spiral seal is sleeved on the outside of the first large diameter section and located between the first connecting frame and the first shell;
[0033] The first packing sealing layer is sleeved on the outside of the first large diameter section, and the first packing sealing layer is located inside the first connecting frame. The first packing sealing layer is located at one end of the first large diameter section close to the first shell.
[0034] Furthermore, the second connector comprises:
[0035] A second connecting frame is arranged in the middle of the dual output shaft reducer and the second housing in a direction parallel to the length direction of the second housing, and two ends of the second connecting frame are respectively connected to the dual output shaft reducer and the second housing;
[0036] The second cooling jacket spiral seal is sleeved on the outside of the second large diameter section and located between the second connecting frame and the second shell;
[0037] The second packing sealing layer is sleeved on the outside of the second large diameter section, and the second packing sealing layer is located inside the second connecting frame. The second packing sealing layer is located at one end of the second large diameter section close to the second shell.
[0038] Further, the first inlet and the second inlet are arranged to face each other, or the first inlet and the second inlet are arranged to face each other.
[0039] Furthermore, the control device comprises:
[0040] A collection module, used for collecting material temperature data inside the material heating device, comparing the material temperature data with a temperature threshold, and judging whether the material is suitable for adding to the mixer according to the comparison result;
[0041] a judgment module, for collecting performance data of the material when determining that the material is suitable for adding to the mixer, and judging the connection mode between the first inlet, the first outlet, the second inlet and the second outlet according to the performance data; wherein the performance data includes material density, material viscosity, material compression strength and material flow index;
[0042] A processing module is used for adding the material into the mixer after determining the connection status between the first outlet and the second inlet and the second outlet, and controlling the mixer to operate according to preset operating parameters corresponding to each of the connection states.
[0043] Further, judging whether the material is suitable for adding to the mixer according to the comparison result includes:
[0044] When the material temperature data is within the temperature threshold, it is determined that the material is suitable for adding to the mixer;
[0045] When the material temperature data is outside the temperature threshold, it is determined that the material is not suitable for adding into the mixer.
[0046] Furthermore, when collecting the performance data of the material and determining the connection state between the first outlet and the second inlet and the second outlet according to the performance data, the method includes:
[0047] Preset a material parameter threshold, compare each item of the performance data with the material parameter threshold one by one, and determine the connection status between the first outlet and the second inlet and the second outlet according to the comparison result;
[0048] When each item of the performance data is less than or equal to the material parameter threshold, the first outlet and the second outlet are connected in series through a pipeline;
[0049] When each item of the performance data is greater than the material parameter threshold, the first inlet, the first outlet, the second inlet and the second outlet are not connected;
[0050] When one or more of the data in the performance data are greater than the material parameter threshold, the first outlet and the second inlet are connected in series through the pipeline.
[0051] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the two-stage dynamic mixer and the control method thereof provided by the present invention realize precise control of the mixing process through intelligent and automated means, improve the mixing efficiency and mixing quality, and meet the high requirements of modern industrial production for mixing equipment.
[0052] The base of the two-stage dynamic mixer provided by the present invention is used to provide stable support, which can ensure the stability of the entire device during operation; the material heating device can evenly heat the material to be mixed, and the material heating device is provided with a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the material, thereby realizing precise control of the temperature; the mixer includes a first-stage dynamic mixer and a second-stage dynamic mixer, which are used to realize efficient mixing of the materials; the dual-output shaft reducer can provide stable power output, ensuring the smooth operation of the mixer; the motor serves as a power source to provide power for the entire system; and the control device is responsible for the intelligent control of the entire mixer, ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of the mixing process.
[0053] In another aspect, the present invention further proposes a two-stage dynamic mixer control method, comprising the following steps:
[0054] S100: collecting material temperature data inside the material heating device, comparing the material temperature data with a temperature threshold, and judging whether the material is suitable for adding to the mixer according to the comparison result;
[0055] S200: when it is determined that the material is suitable for being added to the mixer, collecting performance data of the material, and judging the connection state between the first outlet and the second inlet and the second outlet according to the performance data; wherein the performance data includes material density, material viscosity, material compression strength and material flow index;
[0056] S300: After determining the connection status between the first outlet and the second inlet and the second outlet, adding the material into the mixer, and controlling the mixer to operate according to the preset operating parameters corresponding to each of the connection modes.
[0057] It is understandable that the above-mentioned two-stage dynamic mixer and control method thereof have the same beneficial effects, which will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0058] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:
[0059] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a two-stage dynamic mixer provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a first-stage dynamic mixer and a first connector of a two-stage dynamic mixer provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 3 A structural block diagram of a control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0062] Figure 4 A flow chart of a two-stage dynamic mixer control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0063] In the figure; 100, base; 110, first-stage dynamic mixer; 111, first shell; 1121, first large-diameter section; 1122, first small-diameter section; 113, mixing chamber; 114, first inlet; 115, first outlet; 1151, first discharge nozzle; 116, first propulsion tooth; 117, first mover tooth; 118, first stator tooth; 120, second-stage dynamic mixer; 121, second inlet; 122, second outlet; 130, dual-output shaft reducer; 140, motor; 150, control device; 151, acquisition module; 152, judgment module; 153, processing module; 160, first connector; 161, first connecting frame; 162, first cooling jacket spiral seal; 163, first packing sealing layer; 170, first connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0064] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features described in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0065] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, this embodiment provides a two-stage dynamic mixer, comprising:
[0066] Base 100;
[0067] A material heating device, located on the side of the base 100 and detachably connected to the base 100;
[0068] A mixer, the mixer comprising a primary dynamic mixer 110 and a secondary dynamic mixer 120, the primary dynamic mixer 110 and the secondary dynamic mixer 120 are arranged on one side of the top of the base 100; the primary dynamic mixer 110 and the secondary dynamic mixer 120 are both used for mixing materials;
[0069] A dual-output shaft reducer 130 is located at the top of the base 100 and in the middle of the base 100. The first output end of the dual-output shaft reducer 130 is connected to the primary dynamic mixer 110 through a first connector 170160, and the second output end of the dual-output shaft reducer 130 is connected to the secondary dynamic mixer 120 through a second connector. The dual-output shaft reducer 130 is used to drive the primary dynamic mixer 110 and the secondary dynamic mixer 120 to operate;
[0070] The motor 140 is located at the other side of the top of the base 100, and the output end of the motor 140 is connected to the dual-output shaft reducer 130, and the motor 140 is used to drive the dual-output shaft reducer 130 to operate;
[0071] The control device 150 is located on the side of the base 100 and is connected to the material heating device, the first-stage dynamic mixer 110, the second-stage dynamic mixer 120, the dual-output shaft reducer 130 and the motor 140. The control device 150 is used to control the operating state and parameter settings of the mixer.
[0072] It can be seen that the base 100 is used to provide stable support, which can ensure the stability of the entire device during operation; the material heating device can evenly heat the material to be mixed, and the material heating device has a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the material, thereby achieving precise control of the temperature; the mixer includes a primary dynamic mixer 110 and a secondary dynamic mixer 120, which are used to achieve efficient mixing of materials; the dual-output shaft reducer 130 can provide stable power output to ensure the smooth operation of the mixer; the motor 140 serves as a power source to provide power for the entire system; the control device 150 is responsible for the intelligent control of the entire mixer to ensure the accuracy and efficiency of the mixing process.
[0073] Specifically, the primary dynamic mixer 110 includes:
[0074] A first housing 111;
[0075] A first main shaft is arranged in a direction parallel to the length direction of the first shell 111, and the first main shaft includes a first large diameter section 1121 and a first small diameter section 1122, one end of the first large diameter section 1121 is connected to the first output end of the dual-output shaft reducer 130, and the other end of the first large diameter section 1121 extends into the first shell 111 and is connected to the first small diameter section 1122; wherein a mixing cavity 113 is formed between the first small diameter section 1122 and the first shell 111;
[0076] A first inlet 114 is provided on one side of the first shell 111 along the length direction of the first shell 111 , and the first inlet 114 is located on one side of the first small diameter section 1122 close to the first large diameter section 1121 ;
[0077] The first outlet 115 is provided at one end of the first shell 111 away from the first connector 170160. A first discharge nozzle 1151 is provided inside the first outlet 115. The first discharge nozzle 1151 is connected to the other end of the first small-diameter section 1122.
[0078] The first propelling teeth 116 are evenly arranged on one side of the first small diameter section 1122 along the axial direction of the first small diameter section 1122, and one end of the first propelling teeth 116 is connected to the first large diameter section 1121, and the other end of the first propelling teeth 116 faces the mixing chamber 113;
[0079] The first movable teeth 117 are evenly arranged on the other side of the first small-diameter section 1122 along the axial direction of the first small-diameter section 1122 , and the first movable teeth 117 are located in the mixing cavity 113 ;
[0080] The first stator teeth 118 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the mixing chamber 113 along the axial direction of the first small-diameter section 1122 , and the first stator teeth 118 are matched with the first movable teeth 117 .
[0081] Specifically, the secondary dynamic mixer 120 includes:
[0082] a second shell;
[0083] A second main shaft is arranged in a direction parallel to the length direction of the second shell, the second main shaft comprises a second large diameter section and a second small diameter section, one end of the second large diameter section is connected to the output end of the dual output shaft reducer 130, and the other end of the second large diameter section extends into the second shell and is connected to the second small diameter section; wherein a mixing cavity 113 is formed between the second small diameter section and the second shell;
[0084] A second inlet 121 is provided on one side of the second shell along the length direction of the second shell, and the second inlet 121 is located on a side of the second small diameter section close to the second large diameter section;
[0085] A second outlet 122 is provided at one end of the second shell body away from the second connector, a second discharge nozzle is provided inside the second outlet 122, and the second discharge nozzle is connected to the other end of the second small diameter section;
[0086] A second propelling tooth is evenly arranged on one side of the second small diameter segment along the axial direction of the second small diameter segment, and one end of the second propelling tooth is connected to the second large diameter segment, and the other end of the second propelling tooth faces the mixing chamber 113;
[0087] second mover teeth, which are evenly arranged on the other side of the second small-diameter segment along the axial direction of the second small-diameter segment, and the second mover teeth are located in the mixing cavity 113;
[0088] The second stator teeth are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the mixing cavity 113 along the axial direction of the second small-diameter section, and the second stator teeth are matched with the second mover teeth.
[0089] It can be seen that the design of the first-stage dynamic mixer 110 and the second-stage dynamic mixer 120 enables the materials to be fully stirred and mixed during the mixing process, thereby improving the mixing efficiency and quality; the setting of the first propulsion teeth 116 and the second propulsion teeth facilitates the flow of materials in the mixing chamber 113, ensuring that the materials can pass through the mixer evenly; the adaptation design of the first movable teeth 117 and the second movable teeth and the first stator teeth 118 and the second stator teeth further enhances the mixing effect, so that the materials can be fully sheared and dispersed during the mixing process.
[0090] Specifically, the first connector 170160 includes:
[0091] A first connecting frame 161 is arranged between the dual output shaft reducer 130 and the first housing 111 in a direction parallel to the length direction of the first housing 111, and two ends of the first connecting frame 161 are connected to the dual output shaft reducer 130 and the first housing 111 respectively;
[0092] A first cooling jacket spiral seal 162 is sleeved on the outside of the first large diameter section 1121 and located between the first connecting frame 161 and the first shell 111;
[0093] The first packing sealing layer 163 is sleeved on the outside of the first large diameter section 1121 , and the first packing sealing layer 163 is located inside the first connecting frame 161 . The first packing sealing layer 163 is located at one end of the first large diameter section 1121 close to the first shell 111 .
[0094] Specifically, the second connector includes:
[0095] A second connecting frame is arranged between the dual output shaft reducer 130 and the second housing in a direction parallel to the length direction of the second housing, and two ends of the second connecting frame are connected to the dual output shaft reducer 130 and the second housing respectively;
[0096] The second cooling jacket spiral seal is sleeved on the outside of the second large diameter section and located between the second connecting frame and the second shell;
[0097] The second packing sealing layer is sleeved on the outside of the second large diameter section, and the second packing sealing layer is located inside the second connecting frame. The second packing sealing layer is located at one end of the second large diameter section close to the second shell.
[0098] It can be seen that the design of the first connector 170160 and the second connector not only ensures the stability and sealing of the mixer, but also effectively prevents the leakage of materials during the mixing process through the dual protection of the cooling jacket spiral seal and the stuffing sealing layer, while reducing the influence of the heat generated by friction on the mixing effect; the cooling jacket spiral seal can effectively cool the main shaft of the mixer to ensure temperature control during the mixing process, while the stuffing sealing layer provides additional sealing protection to ensure the reliability of the mixer during long-term operation.
[0099] Specifically, the first inlet 114 and the second inlet 121 are disposed opposite to each other, or the first inlet 114 and the second inlet 121 are disposed opposite to each other.
[0100] It can be seen that the facing or back-to-back arrangement of the first inlet 114 and the second inlet 121 allows the material to enter the mixer from two different directions, increasing the contact area and mixing opportunities of the material during the mixing process, thereby further improving the mixing efficiency; the facing inlets allow the materials to collide with each other when entering the mixing chamber 113, increasing the shear force between the materials and facilitating uniform mixing of the materials; and the back-to-back arrangement allows the materials to form convection in the mixing chamber 113, facilitating rapid dispersion and mixing of the materials.
[0101] Specifically, the control device 150 includes:
[0102] The acquisition module 151 is used to acquire the material temperature data inside the material heating device, compare the material temperature data with the temperature threshold, and determine whether the material is suitable for adding to the mixer according to the comparison result;
[0103] The judging module 152 is used for collecting the performance data of the material when determining that the material is suitable for adding to the mixer, and judging the connection mode between the first inlet 114, the first outlet 115, the second inlet 121 and the second outlet 122 according to the performance data; wherein the performance data includes material density, material viscosity, material compression strength and material flow index;
[0104] The processing module 153 is used to add the material into the mixer after determining the connection status between the first outlet 115 and the second inlet 121 and the second outlet 122, and control the mixer to operate according to the preset operating parameters corresponding to each of the connection states.
[0105] It can be seen that the design of the control device 150 makes the entire mixing process more intelligent and automated. The acquisition module 151 can monitor the temperature of the material in real time to ensure that the material reaches the optimal mixing condition before entering the mixer; the judgment module 152 intelligently selects the appropriate connection method based on the performance data of the material to ensure the efficiency and uniformity of the mixing process; the processing module 153 accurately controls the operating state of the mixer according to the preset operating parameters, thereby realizing accurate control of the mixing process.
[0106] Specifically, judging whether the material is suitable for adding to the mixer according to the comparison result includes:
[0107] When the material temperature data is within the temperature threshold, it is determined that the material is suitable for adding to the mixer;
[0108] When the material temperature data is outside the temperature threshold, it is determined that the material is not suitable for adding into the mixer.
[0109] Specifically, collecting the performance data of the material and determining the connection status between the first outlet 115 and the second inlet 121 and the second outlet 122 according to the performance data include:
[0110] Preset a material parameter threshold, compare each item of the performance data with the material parameter threshold one by one, and determine the connection status between the first outlet 115 and the second inlet 121 and the second outlet 122 according to the comparison result;
[0111] When each item of the performance data is less than or equal to the material parameter threshold, the first outlet 115 and the second outlet 122 are connected in series through a pipeline;
[0112] When all data in the performance data are greater than the material parameter threshold, the first inlet 114, the first outlet 115, the second inlet 121 and the second outlet 122 are not connected;
[0113] When one or more of the data in the performance data are greater than the material parameter threshold, the first outlet 115 and the second inlet 121 are connected in series through the pipeline.
[0114] It can be seen that, through this intelligent judgment and connection mode selection based on material performance data, the mixer can be flexibly adjusted according to different material characteristics, so as to adapt to various mixing requirements. When the temperature and performance parameters of the material meet the requirements, the mixer can operate in the best state to ensure that the mixing effect reaches the expected goal. When the first outlet 115 and the second outlet 122 are connected in series through a pipeline, it means that the filler that needs to be mixed currently has poor performance (suitable for mixing high temperature, high viscosity, high pressure and other materials with poor fluidity). At the same time, this connection mode is also suitable for the process of adding different auxiliary materials in stages. Online mixing; when the first inlet 114, the first outlet 115, the second inlet 121 and the second outlet 122 are not connected, the outflowing materials can enter different devices respectively or merge into the next device, which can double the output without increasing the model and diversify the process; when the first outlet 115 and the second inlet 121 are connected in series through a pipeline, it means that the current filler performance is poor or difficult to mix.
[0115] See also Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, this embodiment provides a two-stage dynamic mixer control method, comprising the following steps:
[0116] S100: collecting material temperature data inside the material heating device, comparing the material temperature data with a temperature threshold, and judging whether the material is suitable for adding to the mixer according to the comparison result;
[0117] S200: when it is determined that the material is suitable for being added to the mixer, collecting performance data of the material, and judging the connection state between the first outlet and the second inlet and the second outlet according to the performance data; wherein the performance data includes material density, material viscosity, material compression strength and material flow index;
[0118] S300: After determining the connection status between the first outlet and the second inlet and the second outlet, adding the material into the mixer, and controlling the mixer to operate according to the preset operating parameters corresponding to each of the connection modes.
[0119] It can be seen that the control method of the mixer not only realizes real-time monitoring and dynamic adjustment of the mixing process, but also ensures that the quality of the final mixture meets the requirements. During the mixing process, real-time monitoring of the temperature and pressure inside the mixer can promptly discover and solve possible problems and ensure the stability of the mixing process. Dynamic adjustment of the operating parameters of the mixer enables the mixer to self-optimize according to changes in material properties, thereby improving mixing efficiency and consistency of mixing quality. After mixing is completed, the mixture is sampled and analyzed to ensure that the final product meets quality standards, providing reliable guarantees for subsequent production links.
[0120] In summary, the two-stage dynamic mixer control method provided in this embodiment realizes precise control of the mixing process through intelligent and automated means, improves mixing efficiency and mixing quality, and meets the high requirements of modern industrial production for mixing equipment.
[0121] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
[0122] The present application is described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0123] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.
[0124] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.
[0125] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents. Any modification or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A two-stage dynamic mixer, characterized in that: include: Base; A material heating device is located on the side of the base and is detachably connected to the base; A mixer, the mixer comprising a primary dynamic mixer and a secondary dynamic mixer, the primary dynamic mixer and the secondary dynamic mixer are arranged on one side of the top of the base; the primary dynamic mixer and the secondary dynamic mixer are both used for mixing materials; A dual-output shaft reducer is located at the top of the base and in the middle of the base, wherein the first output end of the dual-output shaft reducer is connected to the primary dynamic mixer through a first connector, and the second output end of the dual-output shaft reducer is connected to the secondary dynamic mixer through a second connector, and the dual-output shaft reducer is used to drive the primary dynamic mixer and the secondary dynamic mixer to operate; A motor is located at the other side of the top of the base, the output end of the motor is connected to the dual-output shaft reducer, and the motor is used to drive the dual-output shaft reducer to operate; The control device is located on the side of the base and is connected to the material heating device, the first-stage dynamic mixer, the second-stage dynamic mixer, the dual-output shaft reducer and the motor. The control device is used to control the operating state and parameter settings of the mixer.
2. The two-stage dynamic mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary dynamic mixer comprises: a first shell; A first main shaft is arranged in a direction parallel to the length direction of the first shell, the first main shaft comprises a first large diameter section and a first small diameter section, one end of the first large diameter section is connected to the first output end of the dual output shaft reducer, and the other end of the first large diameter section extends into the first shell and is connected to the first small diameter section; wherein a mixing cavity is formed between the first small diameter section and the first shell; A first inlet is opened on one side of the first shell along the length direction of the first shell, and the first inlet is located on a side of the first small diameter section close to the first large diameter section; A first outlet is provided at one end of the first shell away from the first connector, a first discharge nozzle is provided inside the first outlet, and the first discharge nozzle is connected to the other end of the first small-diameter section; A first propelling tooth is evenly arranged on one side of the first small diameter section along the axial direction of the first small diameter section, and one end of the first propelling tooth is connected to the first large diameter section, and the other end of the first propelling tooth faces the mixing chamber; first movable teeth are evenly arranged on the other side of the first small-diameter segment along the axial direction of the first small-diameter segment, and the first movable teeth are located in the mixing chamber; The first stator teeth are evenly arranged on the inner side wall of the mixing cavity along the axial direction of the first small-diameter section, and the first stator teeth are matched with the first movable teeth.
3. The two-stage dynamic mixer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary dynamic mixer comprises: a second shell; A second main shaft is arranged in a direction parallel to the length direction of the second shell, the second main shaft comprises a second large diameter section and a second small diameter section, one end of the second large diameter section is connected to the output end of the dual output shaft reducer, and the other end of the second large diameter section extends into the second shell and is connected to the second small diameter section; wherein a mixing cavity is formed between the second small diameter section and the second shell; A second inlet is opened on one side of the second shell along the length direction of the second shell, and the second inlet is located on a side of the second small diameter section close to the second large diameter section; A second outlet is provided at one end of the second shell body away from the second connector, a second discharge nozzle is provided inside the second outlet, and the second discharge nozzle is connected to the other end of the second small-diameter section; Second propelling teeth are evenly arranged on one side of the second small diameter segment along the axial direction of the second small diameter segment, and one end of the second propelling teeth is connected to the second large diameter segment, and the other end of the second propelling teeth faces the mixing chamber; second mover teeth are evenly arranged on the other side of the second small diameter segment along the axial direction of the second small diameter segment, and the second mover teeth are located in the mixing chamber; The second stator teeth are evenly arranged on the inner side wall of the mixing cavity along the axial direction of the second small-diameter section, and the second stator teeth are matched with the second mover teeth.
4. The two-stage dynamic mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connector comprises: A first connecting frame is arranged between the dual-output shaft reducer and the first housing in a direction parallel to the length direction of the first housing, and two ends of the first connecting frame are connected to the dual-output shaft reducer and the first housing respectively; A first cooling jacket spiral seal is sleeved on the outside of the first large diameter section and located between the first connecting frame and the first shell; The first packing sealing layer is sleeved on the outside of the first large diameter section, and the first packing sealing layer is located inside the first connecting frame. The first packing sealing layer is located at one end of the first large diameter section close to the first shell.
5. The two-stage dynamic mixer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second connector comprises: A second connecting frame is arranged between the dual output shaft reducer and the second housing in a direction parallel to the length direction of the second housing, and two ends of the second connecting frame are respectively connected to the dual output shaft reducer and the second housing; The second cooling jacket spiral seal is sleeved on the outside of the second large diameter section and located between the second connecting frame and the second shell; The second packing sealing layer is sleeved on the outside of the second large diameter section, and the second packing sealing layer is located inside the second connecting frame. The second packing sealing layer is located at one end of the second large diameter section close to the second shell.
6. The two-stage dynamic mixer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first inlet and the second inlet are arranged to face each other, or the first inlet and the second inlet are arranged to face each other.
7. The two-stage dynamic mixer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control device comprises: A collection module, used for collecting material temperature data inside the material heating device, comparing the material temperature data with a temperature threshold, and judging whether the material is suitable for adding to the mixer according to the comparison result; a judgment module, for collecting performance data of the material when determining that the material is suitable for adding to the mixer, and judging the connection mode between the first inlet, the first outlet, the second inlet and the second outlet according to the performance data; wherein the performance data includes material density, material viscosity, material compression strength and material flow index; A processing module is used for adding the material into the mixer after determining the connection status between the first outlet and the second inlet and the second outlet, and controlling the mixer to operate according to preset operating parameters corresponding to each of the connection states.
8. The two-stage dynamic mixer according to claim 7, characterized in that: When judging whether the material is suitable for adding to the mixer according to the comparison result, it includes: When the material temperature data is within the temperature threshold, it is determined that the material is suitable for adding to the mixer; When the material temperature data is outside the temperature threshold, it is determined that the material is not suitable for adding into the mixer.
9. The two-stage dynamic mixer according to claim 8, characterized in that: Collecting the performance data of the material and determining the connection status between the first outlet and the second inlet and the second outlet according to the performance data, including: Preset a material parameter threshold, compare each item of the performance data with the material parameter threshold one by one, and determine the connection status between the first outlet and the second inlet and the second outlet according to the comparison result; When each item of the performance data is less than or equal to the material parameter threshold, the first outlet and the second outlet are connected in series through a pipeline; When each item of the performance data is greater than the material parameter threshold, the first inlet, the first outlet, the second inlet and the second outlet are not connected; When one or more of the data in the performance data are greater than the material parameter threshold, the first outlet and the second inlet are connected in series through the pipeline.
10. A two-stage dynamic mixer control method, applied to the two-stage dynamic mixer according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: include: Collecting material temperature data inside the material heating device, comparing the material temperature data with a temperature threshold, and judging whether the material is suitable for adding to the mixer according to the comparison result; When it is determined that the material is suitable for being added to the mixer, the performance data of the material is collected, and the connection state between the first outlet and the second inlet and the second outlet is determined according to the performance data; wherein the performance data includes material density, material viscosity, material compression strength and material flow index; After determining the connection state between the first outlet and the second inlet and the second outlet, the material is added into the mixer, and the mixer is controlled to operate according to the preset operating parameters corresponding to each of the connection modes.