Circular ring film pasting equipment based on machine vision positioning

By designing a ring filming equipment based on machine visual positioning, the problems of inefficiency and inaccurate film position of the traditional manual filming method are solved, and efficient and accurate automatic filming of the ring is achieved.

CN119460269APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18MINGRUIDA (SUZHOU) ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411403176.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional manual filming method is inefficient when filming ring-type parts, and is prone to inaccurate film position.

Method used

A circular filming equipment based on machine vision positioning is designed, including placement modules, transmission modules and filming modules, to achieve accurate positioning and automated filming of the circular filming through the machine vision system.

Benefits of technology

Improve the efficiency of film patching, ensure the accuracy of film location, and thus improve the appearance quality and functionality of the product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses circular ring film pasting equipment based on machine vision positioning, and relates to the technical field of film pasting machines, the circular ring film pasting equipment comprises a machine body, and further comprises a plurality of placing modules arranged on the machine body and used for bearing and placing circular rings; the transmission module is arranged on the machine body and is used for conveying the loading material of the placement module to a film pasting position and unloading the loading material after film pasting; and the film pasting module is arranged on the machine body and used for pasting a film on the containing module conveyed by the conveying module, and through arrangement of the containing module, the conveying module and the film pasting module, automatic film pasting on the irregular circular rings can be achieved, so that the film pasting efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the problem that the film pasting position is not accurate is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of film laminating machines, and in particular to a circular film laminating device based on machine vision positioning. Background Art

[0002] In modern manufacturing, film lamination is widely used for surface protection and functional enhancement of various products. However, when laminating ring-shaped parts, due to the special shape, the traditional manual lamination method is inefficient and prone to inaccurate lamination position problems. This not only affects the appearance quality of the product, but may also lead to functional loss.

[0003] The above contents are only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present invention, and do not constitute an admission that the above contents are the closest prior art. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a circular film pasting device based on machine vision positioning to solve the problem that the traditional manual film pasting method proposed in the above background technology is inefficient and prone to inaccurate film pasting position.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a circular film sticking device based on machine vision positioning, comprising a body, and also comprising:

[0006] A plurality of placement modules are arranged on the machine body and used for carrying and placing the rings;

[0007] The transmission module is arranged on the machine body, and is used to transport the loading materials of the placement module to the film pasting place, and unload the materials after the film pasting;

[0008] The film sticking module is arranged on the machine body and is used for sticking the film on the placement module transmitted by the transmission module.

[0009] Preferably, the placement module includes:

[0010] A placement plate is arranged on the transmission module;

[0011] Multiple sets of sleeves are evenly arranged on the placement plate, and are used for sleeves of the rings thereon to achieve placement of the rings;

[0012] A plurality of positioning components are arranged on the placement plate at the position of the sleeve column and are used for positioning and placing the ring so as to cooperate with the film pasting module to realize the film pasting on the ring.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning component comprises:

[0014] A fixed plate, fixedly arranged on one side of the placement plate;

[0015] The elastic telescopic rod has one end fixed on the fixing plate and the other end fixed with a positioning plate, and the positioning plate abuts against the notch of the circular ring.

[0016] Preferably, the transmission module includes:

[0017] A feeding conveyor belt is arranged on the machine body and is used for feeding and conveying the placed plates;

[0018] The unloading conveyor belt is arranged on the machine body and is used to place the ring on the plate for unloading after film application;

[0019] The transfer conveyor belt is arranged on the machine body and is located between the loading conveyor belt and the unloading conveyor belt. It is used to transport the placement plate from the loading conveyor belt to the unloading conveyor belt and cooperate with the film laminating module to perform film laminating during the transmission process.

[0020] Preferably, the film sticking module comprises:

[0021] A loading unit is provided on the machine body and is located on one side of the transfer conveyor belt, and is used to place the film with the film attached;

[0022] The film sticking unit is arranged on the machine body and located on the other side of the transfer conveyor belt, and is used for taking out the film in the feeding unit and sticking the film onto the ring.

[0023] Preferably, the feeding unit comprises:

[0024] A loading bin is arranged on the machine body, and a placement groove is arranged on the loading bin for placing the film sleeve therein, and a bearing plate is arranged at the placement groove position of the loading bin for bearing the film;

[0025] The power piece is arranged on the bearing plate and is used for driving the bearing plate to slide up and down.

[0026] Preferably, the film sticking unit comprises:

[0027] A film sticking frame is mounted on the machine body, and a vacuum suction cup for sucking the film at the upper end of the upper bin is provided on the machine body;

[0028] The moving component is arranged on the film sticking frame and is used to drive the vacuum suction cup to move to realize the film sticking action after suction.

[0029] Preferably, the moving component comprises:

[0030] A longitudinal moving member is arranged on the machine body and is used to drive the vacuum suction cup to move longitudinally;

[0031] A transverse moving member is arranged on the longitudinal moving member and is used to drive the vacuum suction cup to move transversely;

[0032] Wherein, the lateral moving member comprises:

[0033] A slide rail is fixedly arranged on the film sticking frame, a slide plate is slidably arranged on the slide rail, a thread groove is arranged on the slide plate, a second threaded rod is threadedly connected in the thread groove, a moving motor is arranged at one end of the second threaded rod close to the film sticking frame, and the moving motor is fixedly arranged on the film sticking frame;

[0034] The elastic pressing member is arranged between the lateral moving member and the vacuum suction cup, and is used to realize elastic pressing of the film so that the film is attached to the side of the ring.

[0035] Preferably, the elastic pressing member comprises:

[0036] A slide cylinder is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the slide plate, a slide column is provided in the slide cylinder for limited sliding movement, a vacuum suction cup is arranged at one end of the slide column away from the slide cylinder, and the vacuum suction cup is arranged in a ring shape;

[0037] A pressing sheet is fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the slide cylinder and is used to press the outer ring of the film;

[0038] The pressing spring is arranged in the slide cylinder, one end of which is in contact with the slide column, and the other end of which is in contact with the slide plate.

[0039] Preferably, an imaging device is provided on the machine body between the loading bin and the transfer conveyor belt, a rotating motor is provided on the slide plate located in the slide cylinder, a telescopic rod is provided at the rotating end of the rotating motor, and the telescopic rod is connected to the slide column.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0041] The present invention can realize automatic film pasting on irregular rings by setting up a placement module, a transmission module and a film pasting module, thereby improving the efficiency of film pasting and also avoiding the occurrence of inaccurate film pasting position problems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 2 This is another overall structural diagram of the present invention from another perspective;

[0044] Figure 3 The overall structure diagram of the module placement of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 4 This is the overall structure diagram of the film sticking module of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 5 This is an internal cross-sectional view of the feeding unit of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the film sticking module of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0049] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0050] Figure numerals: 1-body; 2-placing module; 21-placing plate; 22-column; 23-positioning assembly; 231-fixing plate; 232-elastic telescopic rod; 233-positioning plate; 3-transmission module; 31-loading conveyor belt; 32-unloading conveyor belt; 33-transfer conveyor belt; 4-film pasting module; 41-loading unit; 411-loading bin; 412-carrying plate; 413-first threaded rod; 414-rotating motor; 42-film pasting unit ;421-film sticking rack;422-vacuum suction cup;423-longitudinal moving part;424-lateral moving part;4241-slide rail;4242-slide plate;4243-thread groove;4244-second threaded rod;4245-moving motor;425-elastic pressing part;4251-slide cylinder;4252-slide column;4253-pressing sheet;4254-pressing spring;426-imaging device;427-rotating motor;428-telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a ring film sticking device based on machine vision positioning, including a body 1, and also including:

[0053] A plurality of placement modules 2 are arranged on the body 1 and are used to carry and place the rings;

[0054] The transmission module 3 is arranged on the machine body 1, and is used to transport the loading material of the placement module 2 to the film laminating place, and unload the material after the film laminating;

[0055] The film sticking module 4 is arranged on the machine body 1 and is used for sticking the film on the placement module 2 transmitted by the transmission module 3 .

[0056] Wherein, the placement module 2 includes:

[0057] A placement plate 21 is arranged on the transmission module 3;

[0058] A plurality of sets of sleeves 22 are evenly arranged on the placement plate 21, and are used for sleeves of the rings thereon to achieve placement of the rings;

[0059] A plurality of positioning components 23 are arranged on the placement plate 21 at the position of the sleeve column 22 and are used for positioning and placing the ring to cooperate with the film sticking module 4 to achieve film sticking on the ring.

[0060] In addition, the positioning component 23 includes:

[0061] A fixing plate 231 is fixedly disposed on one side of the placing plate 21;

[0062] The elastic telescopic rod 232 has one end fixed on the fixing plate 231 and the other end fixed with a positioning plate 233, and the positioning plate 233 abuts against the notch of the circular ring;

[0063] After the ring is placed on the placement plate 21 through the sleeve 22, the ring is rotated to make the notch of the ring abut against the positioning plate 233. The abutment of the elastic telescopic rod 232 can prevent the ring from rotating during the movement and position the ring at the same time. In this way, when the film is pasted later, the position of the film and the ring can be matched, thereby achieving a better fitting effect.

[0064] At the same time, the transmission module 3 includes:

[0065] A loading conveyor belt 31 is provided on the machine body 1 and is used for loading and conveying the placement plate 21;

[0066] The unloading conveyor belt 32 is arranged on the machine body 1 and is used to unload the ring on the plate 21 after film application;

[0067] The transfer conveyor belt 33 is arranged on the machine body 1 and is located between the loading conveyor belt 31 and the unloading conveyor belt 32. It is used to transport the placement plate 21 from the loading conveyor belt 31 to the unloading conveyor belt 32, and cooperate with the film laminating module 4 to perform film laminating during the transportation process.

[0068] In addition, the film sticking module 4 includes:

[0069] The loading unit 41 is arranged on the machine body 1 and is located on one side of the transfer conveyor belt 33, and is used to place the film with the film attached;

[0070] The film sticking unit 42 is disposed on the machine body 1 and located at the other side of the transfer conveyor belt 33, and is used to take out the film in the loading unit 41 and stick the film onto the ring.

[0071] Wherein, the feeding unit 41 comprises:

[0072] A loading bin 411 is disposed on the machine body 1, and a placement groove is provided on the loading bin 411 for placing the film sleeve therein, and a carrying plate 412 is provided at the placement groove position of the loading bin 411 for carrying the film;

[0073] A power member, disposed at the bearing plate 412, for driving the bearing plate 412 to slide up and down;

[0074] Wherein, the power part comprises:

[0075] A first threaded rod 413 is threadedly connected to a supporting plate 412, and a rotating motor 414 is provided at the lower end of the first threaded rod 413 for driving the first threaded rod 413 to rotate, so that the supporting plate 412 moves up and down. After the film laminating unit 42 takes away a piece of film, the power component drives the supporting plate 412 to move up a certain distance, so that the uppermost film is located at the top of the upper bin 411.

[0076] Meanwhile, the film sticking unit 42 includes:

[0077] The film sticking frame 421 is mounted on the machine body 1, and the machine body 1 is provided with a vacuum suction cup 422 for sucking the film at the upper end of the upper bin 411;

[0078] The moving component is arranged on the film sticking frame 421, and is used to drive the vacuum suction cup 422 to move to realize the film sticking action after suction.

[0079] Wherein, the mobile component comprises:

[0080] The longitudinal moving member 423 is disposed on the machine body 1 and is used to drive the vacuum suction cup 422 to move longitudinally;

[0081] The transverse moving member 424 is disposed on the longitudinal moving member 423 and is used to drive the vacuum suction cup 422 to move transversely;

[0082] Wherein, the longitudinal moving member 423 comprises:

[0083] A telescopic cylinder is fixed on the machine body 1, and a film sticking frame 421 is provided at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder;

[0084] In addition, the lateral moving member 424 includes:

[0085] A slide rail 4241 is fixedly arranged on the film sticking frame 421, a slide plate 4242 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 4241, a thread groove 4243 is arranged on the slide plate 4242, a second threaded rod 4244 is internally threadedly connected to the thread groove 4243, a moving motor 4245 is arranged at one end of the second threaded rod 4244 close to the film sticking frame 421, and the moving motor 4245 is fixedly arranged on the film sticking frame 421;

[0086] The elastic pressing member 425 is disposed between the transverse moving member 424 and the vacuum suction cup 422 and is used to realize elastic pressing of the film so that the film fits on the side of the ring.

[0087] In addition, the elastic pressing member 425 includes:

[0088] The slide cylinder 4251 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the slide plate 4242. A slide column 4252 is provided in the slide cylinder 4251 for limited sliding movement. A vacuum suction cup 422 is provided at one end of the slide column 4252 away from the slide cylinder 4251. The vacuum suction cup 422 is arranged in a ring shape.

[0089] The pressing sheet 4253 is fixedly disposed on the outer ring of the slide cylinder 4251 and is used to press the outer ring of the membrane;

[0090] A pressing spring 4254 is disposed in the slide cylinder 4251, one end of which abuts against the slide column 4252, and the other end of which abuts against the slide plate 4242;

[0091] After the transverse moving member 424 sucks the film from the upper bin 411 through the vacuum suction cup 422 and moves to the circular ring on the transfer conveyor belt 33, the longitudinal moving member 423 drives the vacuum suction cup 422 to move downward. During the downward movement, the inner ring of the film will first fit on the upper surface of the circular ring. Then, when it continues to move downward, due to the abutment and limiting effect of the sliding column 4252 and the sleeve column 22, the sliding column 4252 will stop moving downward, and the slide cylinder 4251 will continue to move downward. At this time, the sliding column 4252 will be retracted toward the slide cylinder 4251. The pressing spring 4254 is compressed, so that the pressing sheet 4253, which has an outer diameter slightly larger than the circular ring, presses the outer ring of the film. In the process of moving down, the outer ring of the film is attached to the side ring of the circular ring, thereby completing the film sticking action on the upper surface and the side ring of the circular ring. After the film sticking action is completed, the vacuum suction cup 422 ends the adsorption and resets, and continues to adsorb the next film under the action of the moving component. The transfer conveyor 33 transports the next circular ring forward by one end to move it to the horizontal position for film sticking operation.

[0092] Finally, an imaging device 426 is provided on the body 1 between the loading bin 411 and the transfer conveyor belt 33. The imaging device 426 can be provided with a camera to capture the position of the vacuum suction cup 422 after taking the film out of the loading bin 411. A rotating motor 427 is provided on the slide plate 4242 located in the slide cylinder 4251. A telescopic rod 428 is provided at the rotating end of the rotating motor 427. The telescopic rod 428 is connected to the slide column 4252. When the film position photo taken at the position of the imaging device 426 is inconsistent with the direction of the circular ring position on the placement plate 21, the rotating motor 427 is used to drive the cylinder to rotate, so as to adjust the position of the film to be consistent with the circular ring, and then continue to move the film to the circular ring position through the lateral moving member 424.

Claims

1. A circular film-sticking device based on machine vision positioning, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of placement modules (2) are arranged on the machine body (1) and are used to carry and place the rings; The transmission module (3) is arranged on the machine body (1) and is used to transport the loading material of the placement module (2) to the film laminating location and unload the material after the film laminating; The film pasting module (4) is arranged on the machine body (1) and is used to paste the film transmitted from the transmission module (3) to the placement module (2).

2. The circular film sticking device based on machine vision positioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The placement module (2) comprises: A placement plate (21) is arranged on the transmission module (3); A plurality of sets of sleeve columns (22) are evenly arranged on the placement plate (21) and are used for sleeves of circular rings thereon to achieve placement of the circular rings; A plurality of positioning components (23) are arranged on the placement plate (21) at the position of the sleeve column (22) and are used for positioning and placing the circular ring so as to cooperate with the film pasting module (4) to realize film pasting on the circular ring.

3. The circular film sticking device based on machine vision positioning according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The positioning component (23) comprises: A fixed plate (231) is fixedly arranged on one side of the placement plate (21); The elastic telescopic rod (232) has one end fixed on the fixing plate (231) and the other end fixed with a positioning plate (233), and the positioning plate (233) abuts against the notch of the circular ring.

4. The ring film sticking device based on machine vision positioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission module (3) comprises: A loading conveyor belt (31) is arranged on the machine body (1) and is used for loading and conveying the placement plate (21); A material unloading conveyor belt (32) is arranged on the machine body (1) and is used to unload the circular ring on the plate (21) after film application; The transfer conveyor belt (33) is arranged on the machine body (1) and is located between the loading conveyor belt (31) and the unloading conveyor belt (32), and is used to transport the placement plate (21) from the loading conveyor belt (31) to the unloading conveyor belt (32), and cooperate with the film laminating module (4) to perform film laminating during the transportation process.

5. The circular film sticking device based on machine vision positioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The film sticking module (4) comprises: A loading unit (41) is arranged on the machine body (1) and is located on one side of the transfer conveyor belt (33) and is used for placing the film with the film attached; The film sticking unit (42) is arranged on the machine body (1) and is located on the other side of the transfer conveyor belt (33), and is used to take out the film in the loading unit (41) and stick the film onto the ring.

6. The circular film sticking device based on machine vision positioning according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The loading unit (41) comprises: A loading bin (411) is arranged on the machine body (1), the loading bin (411) is provided with a placement groove for placing the film sleeve therein, and a carrying plate (412) is arranged at the placement groove position of the loading bin (411) for carrying the film; The power member is arranged on the supporting plate (412) and is used to drive the supporting plate (412) to slide up and down.

7. The ring film sticking device based on machine vision positioning according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The film sticking unit (42) comprises: A film sticking frame (421) is mounted on the machine body (1), and a vacuum suction cup (422) is provided on the machine body (1) for sucking the film at the upper end of the loading bin (411); The moving component is arranged on the film sticking frame (421) and is used to drive the vacuum suction cup (422) to move to realize the film sticking action after suction.

8. The circular film sticking device based on machine vision positioning according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The mobile assembly comprises: A longitudinal moving member (423) is disposed on the machine body (1) and is used to drive the vacuum suction cup (422) to move longitudinally; A transverse moving member (424) is disposed on the longitudinal moving member (423) and is used to drive the vacuum suction cup (422) to move transversely; Wherein, the transverse moving member (424) comprises: A slide rail (4241) is fixedly arranged on the film sticking frame (421); a slide plate (4242) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (4241); a thread groove (4243) is arranged on the slide plate (4242); a second threaded rod (4244) is internally threadedly connected to the thread groove (4243); a moving motor (4245) is arranged at one end of the second threaded rod (4244) close to the film sticking frame (421); and the moving motor (4245) is fixedly arranged on the film sticking frame (421); The elastic pressing member (425) is arranged between the transverse moving member (424) and the vacuum suction cup (422) and is used to realize elastic pressing of the film so that the film is attached to the side of the ring.

9. The circular film sticking device based on machine vision positioning according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The elastic pressing member (425) comprises: A slide cylinder (4251) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the slide plate (4242), a slide column (4252) is provided in the slide cylinder (4251) for limited sliding, a vacuum suction cup (422) is provided at one end of the slide column (4252) away from the slide cylinder (4251), and the vacuum suction cup (422) is arranged in a ring shape; A pressing sheet (4253) is fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the slide cylinder (4251) and is used to press the outer ring of the membrane; The pressing spring (4254) is arranged in the slide cylinder (4251), one end of which is in contact with the slide column (4252) and the other end of which is in contact with the slide plate (4242).

10. The circular film sticking device based on machine vision positioning according to claim 9, characterized in that: An imaging device (426) is arranged on the machine body (1) between the loading bin (411) and the transfer conveyor belt (33), a rotating motor (427) is arranged on the slide plate (4242) located in the slide cylinder (4251), a telescopic rod (428) is arranged at the rotating end of the rotating motor (427), and the telescopic rod (428) is connected to the slide column (4252).