Potted plant transfer box for gardens

Abstract

The invention discloses a potted plant transfer box for gardens. The potted plant transfer box comprises a box body assembly, a water protection assembly and a limiting assembly. The box body assembly is used for transplanting and placing a potted tree, the water protection assembly is used for fixing and protecting a soil ball at the bottom of a potted plant for protecting the root, and the limiting assembly is used for fixing and limiting the soil ball at the bottom of the potted plant in the vertical direction; the limiting assembly comprises two sliding grooves formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the inner bin and two first threaded rods rotationally connected to the interiors of the two sliding grooves. The elastic water bag is used for fixing and protecting a soil ball at the bottom of a potted plant and protecting the root of the potted plant, damage to the soil ball due to shaking, collision and the like in the transferring process is reduced, the integrity of the root is guaranteed, follow-up growth of the potted plant is facilitated, the soil ball at the bottom of the potted plant can be fixed and limited in the vertical direction through the limiting assembly, and the potted plant is protected. Displacement of the soil balls in the carrying and transporting process is further prevented, and the soil balls can be stably located in the elastic water bag.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transfer boxes, and in particular to a garden potted plant transfer box. Background Art

[0002] In the gardening industry, it is often necessary to transport various potted plants. For example, transporting the cultivated potted plants from the nursery to the garden landscape construction site, or from the flower market to the customer's designated location, etc. At this time, a potted plant transfer box is needed.

[0003] The existing potted plant transfer boxes often fail to protect the soil ball at the bottom of the potted plants for protecting the root system when transporting tree potted plants. When the potted plants are transported up and down, the soil ball at the root is often easily impacted and broken. Once the soil ball protecting the root is broken and dispersed, it is unable to protect the root system of the potted plants, which easily leads to the death of the potted plants during transportation. Accordingly, the present application proposes a garden potted plant transfer box. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a garden potted plant transfer box.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A garden potted plant transfer box, comprising: a box body component, a water protection component and a limit component; The box assembly is used for transplanting and placing potted trees, and the box assembly includes a base and a protection box fixedly connected to the top of the base; The top of the protection box is provided with a water spraying assembly for regularly watering the potted plants inside the protection box; Side ear boxes are fixedly connected to both sides of the protection box, an inner compartment is provided inside the protection box, and a transmission component for transmitting potted plant pressure is provided inside the side ear boxes; The water protection assembly is used to fix and protect the soil ball at the bottom of the potted plant to protect the roots. The water protection assembly includes an elastic water bag fixedly connected to the inside of the inner bin and an elastic rubber plate fixedly connected to the top of the elastic water bag; The limiting assembly is used to fix the soil ball at the bottom of the potted plant in the up and down directions. The limiting assembly includes two slide grooves opened on the inner walls on both sides of the inner bin and two first threaded rods rotatably connected to the inside of the two slide grooves.

[0006] Preferably, a pressure sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner compartment and inside the elastic water bag.

[0007] Preferably, the two slide grooves are fixedly connected to a guide rod on one side adjacent to the first threaded rod, the protection box is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, both ends of the rotating shaft are connected to the two first threaded rods by a first synchronous belt, the first threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with a limit plate slidably connected to the guide rod, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the protection box is rotatably connected to a worm on one side adjacent to the worm gear, and the top of the worm gear is fixedly connected to a turning handle rotatably connected to the protection box.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a net bag fixedly connected between the inner walls of the inner warehouse, through holes are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the inner warehouse, and pull ropes fixedly connected to the net bags are slidably arranged inside the two through holes, a storage box is fixedly connected to the inside of the side ear box and located on one side of the protection box, a fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the storage box, a rotating drum is rotatably connected to the inside of the storage box and is sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the rotating drum and the fixed shaft, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the rotating drum and the pull rope is wound around the rotating drum, one side of the storage box is rotatably connected to a first transmission shaft, and the side of the inside of the side ear box away from the storage box is rotatably connected to a second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is connected to the first transmission shaft by a second synchronous belt, and the second transmission shaft is provided with a clamping assembly for laterally fixing and clamping the branches of potted plants.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes two second threaded rods rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the protection box, the second threaded rods are fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft, a slider is threadedly sleeved on the second threaded rod, both sides of the slider are fixedly connected to fixed blocks, the insides of the two fixed blocks are slidably connected to fixed rods fixedly connected to the protection box, the end of the slider away from the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, the clamping surface of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to four springs, and one side of the four springs is fixedly connected to a protective pad.

[0010] Preferably, the water spray assembly includes a water pump fixedly connected to the top of the protection box, a nozzle connected to the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the protection box, a water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the protection box staggered between two side ear boxes, and the water tank and the water pump are connected through an upper water pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing door is movably provided on a side of the protection box away from the water tank, and a support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.

[0012] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up the water protection component and the limit component, the elastic water bag can be used to fix and protect the soil ball at the bottom of the potted plant to protect the roots, reduce the damage to the soil ball due to shaking, collision, etc. during transportation, ensure the integrity of the roots, and facilitate the subsequent growth of potted plants. The limit component can also be used to fix the soil ball at the bottom of the potted plant in the upper and lower directions, further preventing the soil ball from shifting during handling and transportation, so that it can be firmly placed inside the elastic water bag.

[0013] 2. By setting up the transmission component and the clamping component, the second threaded rod, the slider, the fixed block, the fixed rod and the clamping plate with a spring and a protective pad and other structures can be used to fix the branches of the potted plants laterally, thereby achieving all-round fixation from the branches to the root soil ball, so that the potted plants can remain stable as a whole in the transfer box to avoid damage due to shaking. In this way, from the soil ball at the bottom of the potted plants to the branches, the potted plants can be fixed in the transfer box in all directions through the coordinated cooperation of the transmission component and the clamping component, so that they can effectively resist external force interference in all directions during the transportation process, and greatly reduce the damage caused by shaking, collision, etc., such as broken branches, falling leaves, and loose and broken soil balls.

[0014] 3. By setting up water protection components and water spray components, the pressure sensor continuously accumulates pressure values ​​through the continuous shaking and squeezing of the potted plants inside the elastic water bag. When the potted plants are transported a certain distance, the pressure sensor reaches the critical value and starts the water pump. The water pump can draw water from the water tank to regularly water the potted plants inside the protection box. During the transportation of potted plants, especially for a long time, it can ensure that the potted plants can obtain water in time, maintain their normal growth state, and reduce the occurrence of adverse conditions such as wilting due to lack of water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a garden potted plant transfer box proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of a garden potted plant transfer box proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the protection box of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure inside the protection box of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting component in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the inner bin of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic water bag in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the elastic water bag of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission assembly in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the side ear box of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly in the present invention; Fig.12 Based Figure 6 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part; Fig.13 Based Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.

[0016] In the figure: 1 base, 2 protection box, 3 side ear box, 4 sealing door, 5 support seat, 6 inner warehouse, 7 elastic water bag, 8 elastic rubber plate, 9 pressure sensor, 10 slide groove, 11 first threaded rod, 12 guide rod, 13 rotating shaft, 14 first synchronous belt, 15 limit plate, 16 worm gear, 17 worm, 18 handle, 19 net bag, 20 through hole, 21 pull rope, 22 storage box, 23 fixed shaft, 24 rotating drum, 25 torsion spring, 26 first transmission shaft, 27 second transmission shaft, 28 second synchronous belt, 29 second threaded rod, 30 slider, 31 fixed block, 32 fixed rod, 33 clamping plate, 34 spring, 35 protection pad, 36 water pump, 37 nozzle, 38 water tank, 39 water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0018] Embodiment 1:

[0019] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , a garden potted plant transfer box, comprising: a box body component, a water protection component and a limit component; The box assembly is used for transplanting and placing potted trees, and the box assembly includes a base 1 and a protection box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1; A water spraying assembly is provided on the top of the protection box 2 for regularly watering the potted plants inside the protection box 2; The water spray assembly includes a water pump 36 fixedly connected to the top of the protection box 2, a nozzle 37 connected to the water pump 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box 2, a water tank 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the protection box 2 staggered between the two side ear boxes 3, and the water tank 38 is connected to the water pump 36 through an upper water pipe 39; Side ear boxes 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the protection box 2, an inner compartment 6 is provided inside the protection box 2, and a transmission component for transmitting potted plant pressure is provided inside the side ear boxes 3; The water protection component is used to fix and protect the soil ball at the bottom of the potted plant to protect the roots. The water protection component includes an elastic water bag 7 fixedly connected to the inside of the inner bin 6 and an elastic rubber plate 8 fixedly connected to the top of the elastic water bag 7; In addition, a pressure sensor 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner compartment 6 and inside the elastic water bag 7; The limiting assembly is used to fix the soil ball at the bottom of the potted plant in the up and down directions. The limiting assembly includes two slide grooves 10 provided on the inner walls of both sides of the inner bin 6 and two first threaded rods 11 rotatably connected to the inside of the two slide grooves 10; In this embodiment, the potted plants are hoisted or carried to the top of the inner bin 6 of the transfer box, so that the soil ball at the bottom of the potted plants is aligned with the position of the elastic water bag 7 fixedly connected in the inner bin 6, and then the potted plants are slowly lowered. At this time, the elastic water bag 7 will produce a certain degree of deformation according to the weight of the potted soil ball and the pressure generated when it is placed, and play a preliminary buffering role. The elastic rubber sheet 8 fits tightly to the bottom of the soil ball, and relies on the friction between it and the soil ball and its own supporting capacity to place the soil ball more firmly and prevent it from sliding easily in the horizontal direction. For some potted plants with relatively developed root systems and larger and heavier soil balls, the elastic water bag 7 and the elastic rubber sheet 8 can adapt well to their weight and shape to ensure that the soil ball is placed steadily; Furthermore, when the transfer box shakes or bumps during handling and transportation, such as when the transfer box is loaded onto a transport vehicle or when the vehicle vibrates while driving over an uneven road, the elastic water bag 7 will continue to deform elastically according to the magnitude and direction of the external force, continuously absorbing and buffering the impact of the vibration, preventing the impact force from being directly transmitted to the roots of the soil ball, and protecting the root system from damage. The elastic rubber plate 8 always maintains a stable support for the soil ball, preventing the soil ball from shifting due to vibration, and maintaining the stability of the soil ball in the transfer box; At the same time, a pressure sensor 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner bin 6 and inside the elastic water bag 7. After the potted plant is placed on the elastic water bag 7, the pressure sensor 9 will monitor the pressure value applied by the soil ball to the elastic water bag 7 in real time. When the pressure value reaches a certain level, the water pump 36 starts automatically, and the water in the water tank 38 is extracted and sprayed evenly on the soil surface and branches and leaves of the potted plant through the nozzle 37. For plants whose leaves can absorb water, timed intermittent watering is achieved to maintain the appropriate humidity of the soil, meet the water demand of the potted plant, and avoid poor plant growth due to lack of water. At the same time, uniform spraying can also prevent local water accumulation or lack of water, creating a good moisture environment for the potted plant.

[0020] Embodiment 2:

[0021] Reference Figure 5and Figure 6 Compared with the first embodiment, in this embodiment, the inner sides of the two slide grooves 10 adjacent to the first threaded rod 11 are fixedly connected with guide rods 12, the inner side of the protection box 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 13, both ends of the rotating shaft 13 are connected to the two first threaded rods 11 through a first synchronous belt 14, a limit plate 15 is threadedly sleeved on the first threaded rod 11 and is slidably connected to the guide rod 12, a worm gear 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13, the inner side of the protection box 2 adjacent to the worm gear 16 is rotatably connected with a worm 17, and the top of the worm 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 18 rotatably connected to the protection box 2.

[0022] In this embodiment, the handle 18 is rotated, and the rotation shaft 13 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the worm 17 and the worm wheel 16. The two ends of the rotation shaft 13 are connected to the two first threaded rods 11 through the first synchronous belt 14, so that the first threaded rods 11 rotate accordingly. The two chutes 10 are fixedly connected to the side adjacent to the first threaded rod 11. The first threaded rod 11 is threadedly sleeved with a limit plate 15 that is slidably connected to the guide rod 12. When the first threaded rod 11 rotates, the limit plate 15 will slide in the chute 10 along the guide rod 12. The two limit plates 15 are respectively covered to the appropriate position above the soil ball, so that the limit plates 15 are lightly in contact with the surface of the soil ball, so as to achieve accurate fixed limit of the soil ball in the up and down directions, prevent the soil ball from jumping up and down or leaving the original position during transportation, ensure the overall center of gravity of the potted plant is stable, and enhance its stability in the transfer box.

[0023] Furthermore, since the soil ball is reliably limited in the up and down directions in the transfer box 2, the overall center of gravity of the potted plant is more stable. In various links such as handling, loading and unloading, and transportation, even if the transfer box 2 is shaken or tilted by external forces, the potted plant will not fall over or roll over due to the instability of the soil ball, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the potted plant in the transfer box and providing a strong guarantee for protecting the integrity of the potted plant. This stable limiting method can be well adapted to the transportation of small or large potted plants, effectively preventing the soil ball from jumping up and down in the vertical direction or leaving its original position, and ensuring that the soil ball is always in a stable state during the entire transportation process.

[0024] Embodiment three:

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 and Figure 9-13Compared with the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the transmission assembly in this embodiment includes a net bag 19 fixedly connected between the inner walls of the inner bin 6, through holes 20 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the inner bin 6, and pull ropes 21 fixedly connected to the net bag 19 are slidably provided inside the two through holes 20, a storage box 22 is fixedly connected inside the side ear box 3 and located on one side of the protection box 2, a fixed shaft 23 is rotatably connected inside the storage box 22, and a rotating drum 24 is rotatably connected inside the storage box 22 and sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft 23 A torsion spring 25 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the rotating drum 24 and the fixed shaft 23, one end of the pull rope 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating drum 24 and the pull rope 21 is wound around the rotating drum 24, one side of the storage box 22 is rotatably connected to a first transmission shaft 26, the inside of the side ear box 3 away from the storage box 22 is rotatably connected to a second transmission shaft 27, the second transmission shaft 27 is connected to the first transmission shaft 26 by a second synchronous belt 28, and the second transmission shaft 27 is provided with a clamping assembly for horizontally fixing and clamping the branches of the potted plants.

[0026] The clamping assembly includes two second threaded rods 29 rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the protection box 2. The second threaded rods 29 are fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 27. A slider 30 is threadedly sleeved on the second threaded rod 29. Both sides of the slider 30 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 31. The interiors of the two fixed blocks 31 are slidably connected with fixed rods 32 fixedly connected to the protection box 2. One end of the slider 30 away from the second threaded rod 29 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 33. Four springs 34 are fixedly connected to the clamping surface of the clamping plate 33. A protective pad 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the four springs 34.

[0027] In this embodiment, when the potted plant is placed in the inner bin 6, its weight will act on the net bag 19 fixedly connected between the inner walls of the inner bin 6. When the net bag 19 is subjected to pressure, the pressure is transmitted to the outside through the fixedly connected pull rope 21. The pull rope 21 passes through the through holes 20 on the inner walls on both sides of the inner bin 6 and enters the inside of the side ear box 3. A storage box 22 is fixedly connected inside the side ear box 3 and located on one side of the protection box 2. The pull rope 21 is connected to a rotating drum 24 in the storage box 22. A torsion spring 25 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the rotating drum 24 and the fixed shaft 23. When the pull rope 21 pulls the rotating drum 24, the rotating drum 24 will rotate on the fixed shaft 23 and cause the torsion spring 25 to undergo elastic deformation, thereby achieving buffering and transmission of the potted plant pressure and transmitting the force to subsequent components.

[0028] Furthermore, when the drum 24 rotates, the first transmission shaft 26 is driven to rotate synchronously, and the first transmission shaft 26 drives the second transmission shaft 27 to rotate through the second synchronous belt 28. When the second transmission shaft 27 rotates, it drives the second threaded rod 29 to rotate synchronously. A slider 30 is threadedly sleeved on the second threaded rod 29. Both sides of the slider 30 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 31. The insides of the two fixed blocks 31 are slidably connected with fixed rods 32 fixedly connected to the protection box 2. When the second threaded rod 29 rotates, the slider 30 moves laterally along the fixed rod 32. A clamping plate 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the slider 30 away from the second threaded rod 29. As the slider 30 moves, the two clamping plates 33 gradually approach the branches and trunks of the potted plants.

[0029] At the same time, the clamping surface of the clamping plate 33 is fixedly connected with four springs 34, and one side of the four springs 34 is fixedly connected with a protective pad 35. When the clamping plate 33 contacts the branch, the spring 34 will automatically adjust the extension and contraction degree according to the thickness of the branch, so that the clamping plate 33 can not only firmly clamp the branch, but also will not damage the branch epidermis due to clamping too tightly. The protective pad 35 further increases the friction with the branch, ensuring that the branch will not loosen due to shaking during the transportation process, effectively fix the potted plant from the branch part, and cooperate with the fixation of the bottom soil ball to achieve all-round fixation of the potted plant as a whole, so that it can better resist external force interference during the transportation process.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garden potted plant transfer box, comprising a box body component, a water protection component and a limit component, characterized in that; The box assembly is used for transplanting and placing potted trees, and comprises a base (1) and a protection box (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); The top of the protection box (2) is provided with a water spraying assembly for regularly watering the potted plants inside the protection box (2); Side ear boxes (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the protection box (2); an inner compartment (6) is provided inside the protection box (2); and a transmission component for transmitting potted plant pressure is provided inside the side ear box (3); The water protection component is used to fix and protect the soil ball at the bottom of the potted plant to protect the roots, and the water protection component comprises an elastic water bag (7) fixedly connected to the inside of the inner bin (6) and an elastic rubber plate (8) fixedly connected to the top of the elastic water bag (7); The limiting assembly is used to fix the soil ball at the bottom of the potted plant in the up and down directions, and the limiting assembly comprises two slide grooves (10) provided on the inner walls on both sides of the inner bin (6) and two first threaded rods (11) rotatably connected inside the two slide grooves (10).

2. A garden potted plant transfer box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner compartment (6) and inside the elastic water bag (7).

3. A garden potted plant transfer box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the two slide grooves (10) adjacent to the first threaded rod (11); a rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the inside of the protection box (2); both ends of the rotating shaft (13) are connected to the two first threaded rods (11) via a first synchronous belt (14); a limit plate (15) is threadedly sleeved on the first threaded rod (11) and is slidably connected to the guide rod (12); a worm wheel (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (13); a worm (17) is rotatably connected to one side of the protection box (2) adjacent to the worm wheel (16); a rotating handle (18) rotatably connected to the protection box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the worm (17).

4. A garden potted plant transfer box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a net bag (19) fixedly connected between the inner walls of the inner bin (6), through holes (20) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the inner bin (6), and pull ropes (21) fixedly connected to the net bag (19) are slidably arranged inside the two through holes (20), a storage box (22) is fixedly connected inside the side ear box (3) and located on one side of the protection box (2), a fixed shaft (23) is rotatably connected inside the storage box (22), a rotating drum (24) is rotatably connected inside the storage box (22) and sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft (23), and the inner portion of the rotating drum (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner bin (6), and the inner wall ...). A torsion spring (25) is fixedly connected between the wall and the fixed shaft (23); one end of the pull rope (21) is fixedly connected to the rotating drum (24) and the pull rope (21) is wound around the rotating drum (24); one side of the storage box (22) is rotatably connected to a first transmission shaft (26); a side of the inside of the side ear box (3) away from the storage box (22) is rotatably connected to a second transmission shaft (27); the second transmission shaft (27) is connected to the first transmission shaft (26) via a second synchronous belt (28); and a clamping assembly for horizontally fixing and clamping the branches of the potted plants is provided on the second transmission shaft (27).

5. A garden potted plant transfer box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises two second threaded rods (29) rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the protection box (2); the second threaded rods (29) are fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft (27); a slider (30) is threadedly sleeved on the second threaded rod (29); both sides of the slider (30) are fixedly connected to fixed blocks (31); the interiors of the two fixed blocks (31) are slidably connected to fixed rods (32) fixedly connected to the protection box (2); one end of the slider (30) away from the second threaded rod (29) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (33); the clamping surface of the clamping plate (33) is fixedly connected to four springs (34); and one side of the four springs (34) is fixedly connected to a protection pad (35).

6. A garden potted plant transfer box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray assembly comprises a water pump (36) fixedly connected to the top of the protection box (2); a spray head (37) in communication with the water pump (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box (2); a water tank (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the protection box (2) that is offset from the two side ear boxes (3); and the water tank (38) and the water pump (36) are in communication via an upper water pipe (39).

7. A garden potted plant transfer box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing door (4) is movably provided on a side of the protection box (2) away from the water tank (38), and a support seat (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1).

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