Control method and device of energy-saving device, electronic equipment and storage medium

By obtaining the operating status parameters of the air conditioning system and detecting human activities, controlling the energy-saving mode and air valve opening of the air conditioning system, the problem of difficulty in taking into account user comfort and energy-saving needs in the existing technology is solved, and the high efficiency of the air conditioning system is achieved and Comfortable environment.

CN119468417APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411470936.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for energy-saving devices in existing air-conditioning systems to take into account user comfort and energy-saving needs in complex scenarios.

Method used

By obtaining the operating status parameters of the air conditioning system, determine the target operating mode (energy-saving mode or non-energy-saving mode), detect whether someone is active within the preset range, and control the compressor's ability gear and/or Opening of the air valve.

Benefits of technology

It realizes intelligent energy-saving control that takes into account the comfort of the indoor environment, effectively improving the energy efficiency of the air conditioning system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a control method and device of an energy-saving device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, the energy-saving device is arranged in an air conditioning system and electrically connected with a compressor and an air valve of the air conditioning system, and the method comprises the steps that operation state parameters of the air conditioning system are obtained, the target operation mode comprises an energy-saving mode and a non-energy-saving mode, detecting whether a person moves in a preset range or not, obtaining a detection result, and controlling the capacity gear of a compressor and / or the opening degree of an air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result. According to the embodiment of the invention, intelligent energy-saving control giving consideration to the indoor environment comfort is realized, and the energy efficiency of the air conditioning system is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a control method and device for an energy-saving device, an electronic device, and a storage medium. Background Art

[0002] With the development of air-conditioning technology, the energy efficiency of air conditioners has gradually improved. While providing people with a comfortable indoor environment, it also reduces carbon emissions, which is in line with the concept of sustainable development.

[0003] In the air-conditioning system, the energy consumption of each component in the system is adjusted mainly through the energy-saving device (or economizer) therein to improve the overall energy efficiency of the air-conditioning system.

[0004] In the related art, energy-saving devices perform energy-saving control according to a fixed mode. This control method is difficult to meet the needs of balancing user comfort and energy saving in complex scenarios. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, a control method and device, an electronic device, and a storage medium for an energy-saving device are proposed to overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems, including:

[0006] A control method for an energy-saving device, wherein the energy-saving device is arranged in an air-conditioning system and the energy-saving device is electrically connected to a compressor and a damper of the air-conditioning system respectively, the method comprising:

[0007] Acquire the operating state parameters of the air conditioning system, and determine the target operating mode according to the operating state parameters; wherein the target operating mode includes an energy-saving mode and a non-energy-saving mode;

[0008] Detect whether there is human activity within the preset range and obtain the detection result;

[0009] According to the target operating mode and the detection result, the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve are controlled.

[0010] Optionally, the operating status parameters include one or more of the following: fresh air temperature value, outlet air temperature value, fresh air enthalpy value, and enthalpy difference between fresh air and return air.

[0011] Optionally, determining the target operating mode according to the operating state parameter includes:

[0012] If the fresh air temperature value is less than the first threshold value, and / or the outlet air temperature value is less than the second threshold value, and / or the fresh air enthalpy value is less than the third threshold value, and / or the enthalpy difference between the fresh air and the return air is greater than the fourth threshold value, then the target operation mode is determined to be the energy-saving mode;

[0013] If the fresh air temperature value is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and / or the outlet air temperature value is greater than or equal to the second threshold, and / or the fresh air enthalpy value is greater than or equal to the third threshold, and / or the enthalpy difference between the fresh air and the return air is less than or equal to the fourth threshold, then the target operating mode is determined to be the non-energy-saving mode.

[0014] Optionally, the compressor is provided with at least a first capacity gear and a second capacity gear, the second capacity gear is greater than the first capacity gear; the opening of the air valve is set not to be allowed to be manually controlled; when the air valve is in the closed state, the opening of the air valve is 0; when the air valve is in the open state, the opening range of the air valve is between a first preset opening and a second preset opening.

[0015] Optionally, controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result includes:

[0016] When the target operation mode is the energy-saving mode, and the detection result indicates that there is human activity in the preset range:

[0017] If the first capacity gear position and the second capacity gear position are both in the closed state, the opening of the air valve is controlled to be the first preset opening;

[0018] If the first capacity gear is in the on state and the second capacity gear is in the off state, the first capacity gear is closed and the opening of the air valve is set to allow manual control;

[0019] If the first capacity gear and the second capacity gear are both in the open state, the second capacity gear is closed, and the opening of the air valve is set to allow manual control.

[0020] Optionally, controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result further includes:

[0021] When the target operation mode is the energy-saving mode, and the detection result indicates that there is no human activity within the preset range:

[0022] If the first capacity gear position and the second capacity gear position are both in the closed state, closing the air valve;

[0023] If the first capacity gear is in the on state and the second capacity gear is in the off state, the first capacity gear is closed, and the opening of the air valve is controlled between 0 and the second preset opening;

[0024] If the first capacity gear and the second capacity gear are both in the open state, the second capacity gear is closed, and the opening of the air valve is controlled between 0 and the second preset opening.

[0025] Optionally, controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result further includes:

[0026] When the target operation mode is the non-energy-saving mode and the detection result indicates that there is human activity in the preset range, controlling the opening of the air valve to be the first preset opening;

[0027] When the target operation mode is the non-energy-saving mode and the detection result indicates that there is no human activity within the preset range, the air valve is closed.

[0028] Optionally, after acquiring the operating state parameters of the air-conditioning system and determining the target operating mode according to the operating state parameters, the method further includes:

[0029] Get the carbon dioxide concentration value;

[0030] The controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result further includes:

[0031] The capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve are controlled according to the target operation mode, the detection result and the carbon dioxide concentration value.

[0032] A control device for an energy-saving device, wherein the energy-saving device is arranged in an air-conditioning system and the energy-saving device is electrically connected to a compressor and a damper of the air-conditioning system respectively, and the control device comprises:

[0033] a target operation mode determination module, used to obtain the operation state parameters of the air conditioning system, and determine the target operation mode according to the operation state parameters; wherein the target operation mode includes an energy-saving mode and a non-energy-saving mode;

[0034] An activity detection module is used to detect whether there is human activity within a preset range and obtain a detection result;

[0035] The compressor and air valve control module is used to control the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result.

[0036] A computer program product comprises a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the control method of the energy-saving device as described above.

[0037] An electronic device comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the computer program implements the control method of the energy-saving device as described above when executed by the processor.

[0038] A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the control method of the energy-saving device as described above

[0039] The embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages: by acquiring the operating status parameters of the air-conditioning system and determining the target operating mode according to the operating status parameters, wherein the target operating mode includes an energy-saving mode and a non-energy-saving mode, detecting whether there is human activity within a preset range, obtaining the detection result, and controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operating mode and the detection result, intelligent energy-saving control that takes into account the comfort of the indoor environment is realized, and the energy efficiency of the air-conditioning system is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative labor.

[0041] Figure 1 is a flowchart of a control method for an energy-saving device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection relationship of an energy-saving device in an air-conditioning system provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 3 It is a structural block diagram of a control device of an energy-saving device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] Reference Figure 1, shows a flow chart of a control method for an energy-saving device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the energy-saving device is arranged in an air-conditioning system, and the energy-saving device is electrically connected to a compressor and a damper of the air-conditioning system respectively, and the control method may specifically include the following steps:

[0046] Step 101, obtaining the operating state parameters of the air conditioning system, and determining a target operating mode according to the operating state parameters; wherein the target operating mode includes an energy-saving mode and a non-energy-saving mode;

[0047] The compressor is mainly responsible for compressing and transporting the refrigerant in the air-conditioning system, making it circulate in the system to achieve cooling or heating functions.

[0048] The air valve is a valve component used to control air flow in the air conditioning system. By controlling the opening of the air valve, the amount of fresh air entering the room can be controlled. Fresh air refers to the fresh air introduced from the outside into the room by the air conditioning system, which is used to replenish oxygen in the indoor air, remove carbon dioxide and other pollutants, and improve the indoor air quality.

[0049] The operating status parameters of the air conditioning system are key parameters that describe the current operating status of the air conditioning system. These parameters affect the operating efficiency, energy consumption and comfort of the indoor environment of the system. Specifically, the operating status parameters may include temperature parameters such as the fresh air temperature value and the outlet air temperature value in the air conditioning system, air volume parameters such as the outlet air volume and the return air volume, or energy consumption parameters such as the compressor energy consumption and the fan energy consumption.

[0050] The energy-saving mode is an operating mode in which the air-conditioning system instructs the energy-saving device to perform energy-saving control on each component; in contrast, the non-energy-saving mode is a normal operating mode in which no energy-saving control is performed, and the air-conditioning system operates in the non-energy-saving mode by default.

[0051] In this embodiment, the operating status parameters of the air-conditioning system are obtained to determine whether it is necessary to enter the energy-saving mode or the non-energy-saving mode, so that the energy-saving device can control the air-conditioning system accordingly.

[0052] In some embodiments of the present invention, the operating status parameters include one or more of the following: fresh air temperature value, outlet air temperature value, fresh air enthalpy value, and enthalpy difference between fresh air and return air.

[0053] The fresh air temperature value is the detected temperature value corresponding to the fresh air. The enthalpy value is a physical quantity that describes the heat content of a substance. The fresh air enthalpy value is the value that characterizes the heat content of the fresh air.

[0054] The air outlet of the air conditioning system refers to the air sent into the room after being processed by the air conditioning system, and the air outlet temperature value refers to the detected temperature value corresponding to the air outlet of the air conditioning system.

[0055] The return air of the air conditioning system refers to the air that returns from the room to the air conditioning system, usually the air collected through the return air vents. The enthalpy difference between the fresh air and the return air is the difference between the fresh air enthalpy value and the return air enthalpy value.

[0056] In this embodiment, by obtaining air-related temperature or heat parameters such as fresh air temperature value, outlet air temperature value, fresh air enthalpy value, enthalpy difference between fresh air and return air, the energy utilization efficiency of the system and whether the temperature or heat conditions of the indoor environment meet the requirements can be evaluated, and then the target operating mode can be determined to perform corresponding energy-saving control.

[0057] In some embodiments of the present invention, determining the target operating mode according to the operating state parameter includes:

[0058] If the fresh air temperature value is less than the first threshold value, and / or the outlet air temperature value is less than the second threshold value, and / or the fresh air enthalpy value is less than the third threshold value, and / or the enthalpy difference between the fresh air and the return air is greater than the fourth threshold value, then the target operation mode is determined to be the energy-saving mode;

[0059] If the fresh air temperature value is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and / or the outlet air temperature value is greater than or equal to the second threshold, and / or the fresh air enthalpy value is greater than or equal to the third threshold, and / or the enthalpy difference between the fresh air and the return air is less than or equal to the fourth threshold, then the target operating mode is determined to be the non-energy-saving mode.

[0060] In this embodiment, the first threshold, the second threshold, the third threshold, and the fourth threshold are all thresholds corresponding to various operating state parameters for judging whether to enter the energy-saving mode, and can be set according to the actual needs, such as the setting of the fresh air function in combination with the cooling mode of the air-conditioning system and the indoor air quality requirements. Specifically, when the fresh air temperature value is less than the first threshold and / or the outlet air temperature value is less than the second threshold, it means that the air-conditioning system has met the cooling demand of the current environment, and it is necessary to enter the energy-saving mode to instruct the energy-saving device to perform energy-saving control; when the fresh air enthalpy value is greater than or equal to the third threshold and / or the enthalpy difference between the fresh air and the return air is less than or equal to the fourth threshold, it means that the fresh air introduced into the room by the air-conditioning system has met the air quality requirements of the current environment, and it is necessary to enter the energy-saving mode to instruct the energy-saving device to perform energy-saving control. Therefore, when one or more of the judgment conditions such as the fresh air temperature value is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the outlet air temperature value is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the fresh air enthalpy value is greater than or equal to the third threshold, and the enthalpy difference between the fresh air and the return air is less than or equal to the fourth threshold are met, the target operation mode is determined to be the energy-saving mode, otherwise the non-energy-saving mode is maintained.

[0061] In practical applications, the first threshold, the second threshold, the third threshold, and the fourth threshold (collectively referred to as thresholds) can be set within a certain numerical range, and when certain conditions are met, the target operation mode is determined to be the energy-saving mode, as shown in Table 1:

[0062] Table 1

[0063]

[0064] Step 102, detecting whether there is human activity within a preset range and obtaining a detection result;

[0065] The preset range can be the entire range of the indoor area covered by the air-conditioning system, or a part of the range, such as the kitchen, bedroom, bathroom, etc. divided by function.

[0066] The detection results include two types: there are people active in the preset range and there are no people active in the preset range.

[0067] In this embodiment, the detection result of whether there is human activity within the preset range can be used as one of the important reference conditions for the energy-saving device to perform energy-saving control. For example, if there is no human activity within the preset range, energy-saving control can be performed as much as possible, and if there is human activity within the preset range, energy-saving control needs to be performed while taking into account the user's comfort.

[0068] Step 103: Control the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result.

[0069] The capacity gear of the compressor refers to the division of the cooling or heating capacity of the compressor into different gears. The higher the gear, the higher the cooling or heating capacity and the higher the energy consumption. As an example, it can be divided according to the output power of the compressor or the speed of the compressor. When the compressor runs at half of the maximum output power or half of the maximum speed, the corresponding capacity gear is the first gear (50%). When the compressor runs at the maximum output power or the maximum speed, the corresponding capacity gear is the second gear (100%).

[0070] In this embodiment, by determining whether the target operating mode is an energy-saving mode or a non-energy-saving mode, and detecting whether there is human activity within a preset range, the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve are controlled. For example, the corresponding capacity gear is opened or closed to control the energy consumption of the compressor, and the opening of the air valve is increased or decreased to control the air volume of fresh air circulating indoors. Ultimately, energy-saving control that takes into account both user comfort and energy efficiency of the air-conditioning system is achieved, achieving comfortable, energy-saving and healthy effects.

[0071] In some embodiments of the present invention, the compressor is provided with at least a first capacity gear and a second capacity gear, the second capacity gear is greater than the first capacity gear; the opening of the air valve is set to not allow manual control; when the air valve is in the closed state, the opening of the air valve is 0; when the air valve is in the open state, the opening range of the air valve is between a first preset opening and a second preset opening.

[0072] In this embodiment, the compressor is provided with at least two capacity gears, namely, a first capacity gear and a second capacity gear, and the second capacity gear is greater than the first capacity gear, that is, the energy consumption of the compressor when the second capacity gear is turned on is higher than when the first capacity gear is turned on. In practical applications, more capacity gears can be divided according to the cooling or heating capacity of the compressor, for example, based on 100% cooling or heating capacity, it can be divided into four capacity gears of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% on average.

[0073] The opening of the air valve is automatically controlled by the air conditioning system by default, and manual control is not allowed. Manual control means that the user actively controls the air conditioning system through a remote control or a physical switch. When the air valve is closed, the opening of the air valve is 0. When the air valve is open, the opening of the air valve is set to a certain adjustable range, that is, the range between the first preset opening and the second preset opening. The first preset opening is the minimum opening, and the second preset opening is the maximum opening. As an example, the first preset opening can be 10%, and the second preset opening can be set to 100%, then the opening range of the air valve is 10%-100%. The larger the opening of the air valve, the greater the amount of fresh air introduced by the air conditioning system.

[0074] In some embodiments of the present invention, controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result includes:

[0075] When the target operation mode is the energy-saving mode, and the detection result indicates that there is human activity in the preset range:

[0076] If the first capacity gear position and the second capacity gear position are both in the closed state, the opening of the air valve is controlled to be the first preset opening;

[0077] If the first capacity gear is in the on state and the second capacity gear is in the off state, the first capacity gear is closed and the opening of the air valve is set to allow manual control;

[0078] If the first capacity gear and the second capacity gear are both in the open state, the second capacity gear is closed, and the opening of the air valve is set to allow manual control.

[0079] In this embodiment, the original state of the first capacity gear is Y1-I, and the adjusted state is Y1-O. The original state of the second capacity gear is Y2-I, and the adjusted state is Y2-O. Whether there is human activity within the preset range is recorded as the detection result of OCC (Occupancy Control Circuit). OCC on represents that there is human activity within the preset range. The energy-saving control under the judgment conditions of energy-saving mode and human activity within the preset range can be specifically shown in Table 2:

[0080] Table 2

[0081]

[0082] Specifically, in energy-saving mode, if there are people moving around, energy-saving control needs to be performed while taking into account the user's environmental comfort. Therefore, when the first capacity gear and the second capacity gear are originally in the closed state, they remain closed and the air valve is adjusted to the first preset opening (minimum opening); when the first capacity gear is originally in the open state and the second capacity gear is originally in the closed state, the first capacity gear is closed to reduce the energy consumption of the compressor and allow the user to manually control the air valve opening according to the demand for indoor fresh air quality; when the first capacity gear is originally in the open state and the second capacity gear is originally in the open state, the first capacity gear is kept in the open state and the second capacity gear is closed to reduce the energy consumption of the compressor and allow manual control of the air valve opening.

[0083] In some embodiments of the present invention, controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result further includes:

[0084] When the target operation mode is the energy-saving mode, and the detection result indicates that there is no human activity within the preset range:

[0085] If the first capacity gear position and the second capacity gear position are both in the closed state, closing the air valve;

[0086] If the first capacity gear is in the on state and the second capacity gear is in the off state, the first capacity gear is closed, and the opening of the air valve is controlled between 0 and the second preset opening;

[0087] If the first capacity gear and the second capacity gear are both in the open state, the second capacity gear is closed, and the opening of the air valve is controlled between 0 and the second preset opening.

[0088] In this embodiment, the original state of the first capacity gear is Y1-I, and the adjusted state is Y1-O. The original state of the second capacity gear is Y2-I, and the adjusted state is Y2-O. Whether there is human activity within the preset range is recorded as the detection result of OCC. OCC off represents that there is no human activity within the preset range. The energy-saving control under the judgment conditions of energy-saving mode and no human activity within the preset range can be specifically shown in Table 3:

[0089] Table 3

[0090]

[0091] Specifically, in energy-saving mode, if no one is active, energy-saving control can be performed as much as possible. Therefore, when the first capacity gear and the second capacity gear are originally in the closed state, they remain closed and the air valve is closed (the opening is 0); when the first capacity gear is originally in the open state and the second capacity gear is originally in the closed state, the first capacity gear is closed to reduce the energy consumption of the compressor, and the opening is controlled within the range of 0-the second preset opening (maximum opening), for example, according to the indoor air quality, the opening of the air valve is controlled in real time to adjust the amount of fresh air introduced into the room; when the first capacity gear is originally in the open state and the second capacity gear is originally in the open state, the first capacity gear is kept in the open state, and the second capacity gear is closed to reduce the energy consumption of the compressor, and the opening is controlled within the range of 0-the second preset opening.

[0092] In some embodiments of the present invention, controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result further includes:

[0093] When the target operation mode is the non-energy-saving mode and the detection result indicates that there is human activity in the preset range, controlling the opening of the air valve to be the first preset opening;

[0094] When the target operation mode is the non-energy-saving mode and the detection result indicates that there is no human activity within the preset range, the air valve is closed.

[0095] In this embodiment, the original state of the first capacity gear is Y1-I, and the adjusted state is Y1-O, the original state of the second capacity gear is Y2-I, and the adjusted state is Y2-O, whether there is human activity within the preset range is recorded as the detection result of OCC, OCC on represents that there is human activity within the preset range, and OCC off represents that there is no human activity within the preset range, then the energy-saving control in the non-energy-saving mode can be specifically shown in Table 4:

[0096] Table 4

[0097]

[0098] Specifically, in the non-energy-saving mode, there is no need to control the capacity gear of the compressor to reduce its energy consumption. It is sufficient to only consider whether there is human activity to control the opening of the air valve. When there is human activity in the preset range, the opening of the air valve is controlled to be the first preset opening (minimum opening) to introduce outdoor fresh air to maintain a certain air quality; when there is no human activity in the preset range, the air valve can be directly closed to save energy consumption of the fresh air function.

[0099] In some embodiments of the present invention, after obtaining the operating state parameters of the air conditioning system and determining the target operating mode according to the operating state parameters, the method further includes:

[0100] Get the carbon dioxide concentration value;

[0101] The controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result further includes:

[0102] The capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve are controlled according to the target operation mode, the detection result and the carbon dioxide concentration value.

[0103] The carbon dioxide concentration value, that is, the proportion of carbon dioxide in the air, can reflect the air quality. High concentrations of carbon dioxide will cause indoor air to be stale, affecting human health and comfort. If the concentration of carbon dioxide is too high, more fresh air needs to be introduced to improve air quality.

[0104] In this embodiment, the air-conditioning system may also be provided with a carbon dioxide sensor for detecting the carbon dioxide concentration of the indoor air, and controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and the opening of the air valve in combination with the target operating mode, the detection results of whether there are human activities within a preset range, and the carbon dioxide concentration value, so as to take into account the comfort of the indoor air environment while reducing the energy consumption of the air-conditioning system.

[0105] In the specific implementation, the corresponding energy-saving control can be performed in combination with whether the concentration value of carbon dioxide exceeds the set value. The original state of the first capacity gear is Y1-I, and the adjusted state is Y1-O. The original state of the second capacity gear is Y2-I, and the adjusted state is Y2-O. Whether there is human activity within the preset range is recorded as the OCC detection result. OCC off means that there is no human activity within the preset range. The energy-saving control combined with the carbon dioxide concentration value can be specifically shown in Table 5:

[0106] Table 5

[0107]

[0108] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2As shown, a connection diagram of the energy-saving device and the components in the air-conditioning system is also provided, as follows:

[0109] In the air conditioning system, an energy-saving device (i.e., economizer) is added between the thermostat and the air conditioning unit. The thermostat is electrically connected to the mixed air temperature sensor, CO2 sensor, return air temperature sensor, and fresh air temperature sensor respectively to obtain corresponding operating status parameters.

[0110] The Y1 and Y2 control signals of the thermostat (Y1 represents the control signal of the first capacity gear, and Y2 represents the control signal of the second capacity gear) pass through the corresponding signal input terminals Y1I and Y2I of the economizer controller, and then are processed by the economizer controller according to the temperature and humidity conditions of the fresh air, return air and mixed air, and then confirmed and forwarded to the air-conditioning unit through the signal output terminals Y1O and Y2O.

[0111] The OCC (Occupancy Control Circuit) signal of the thermostat is transmitted through the line connecting the economizer and the air-conditioning unit at the same time. The OCC signal represents whether there is human activity within the preset range. According to the OCC signal and the temperature and humidity conditions of the fresh air, return air and mixed air, the control gears Y1O and Y2O are forwarded to the unit after processing and confirmation.

[0112] The O / B signal of the thermostat indicates the four-way valve signal sent by the thermostat to the unit, that is, running the cooling mode or heating mode, and synchronously forwarding the O / B signal to the economizer controller.

[0113] The W of the thermostat represents the control signal for turning on the heating mode, and G represents the control signal for turning on the indoor unit fan. The W and G signals are not transmitted through the line connected to the economizer controller, but are directly transmitted through the line connecting the thermostat and the air conditioning unit.

[0114] The embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages: by acquiring the operating status parameters of the air-conditioning system and determining the target operating mode according to the operating status parameters, wherein the target operating mode includes an energy-saving mode and a non-energy-saving mode, detecting whether there is human activity within a preset range, obtaining the detection result, and controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operating mode and the detection result, intelligent energy-saving control that takes into account the comfort of the indoor environment is realized, and the energy efficiency of the air-conditioning system is effectively improved.

[0115] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the method embodiments are described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should be aware that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the order of the actions described, because according to the embodiments of the present invention, certain steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions involved are not necessarily required by the embodiments of the present invention.

[0116] Reference Figure 3 , shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a control device of an energy-saving device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the energy-saving device is arranged in an air-conditioning system, and the energy-saving device is electrically connected to a compressor and a damper of the air-conditioning system respectively, and the control device may specifically include the following modules:

[0117] The target operation mode determination module 301 is used to obtain the operation state parameters of the air conditioning system and determine the target operation mode according to the operation state parameters; wherein the target operation mode includes an energy-saving mode and a non-energy-saving mode;

[0118] Activity detection module 302, used to detect whether there is human activity within a preset range and obtain a detection result;

[0119] The compressor and air valve control module 303 is used to control the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result.

[0120] In some embodiments of the present invention, the operating status parameters include one or more of the following: fresh air temperature value, outlet air temperature value, fresh air enthalpy value, and enthalpy difference between fresh air and return air.

[0121] In some embodiments of the present invention, the target operation mode determination module 301 includes:

[0122] A first target operation mode determination submodule, for determining that the target operation mode is the energy-saving mode if the fresh air temperature value is less than a first threshold value, and / or the outlet air temperature value is less than a second threshold value, and / or the fresh air enthalpy value is less than a third threshold value, and / or the enthalpy difference between the fresh air and the return air is greater than a fourth threshold value;

[0123] The second target operating mode determination submodule is used to determine that the target operating mode is the non-energy-saving mode if the fresh air temperature value is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and / or the outlet air temperature value is greater than or equal to the second threshold, and / or the fresh air enthalpy value is greater than or equal to the third threshold, and / or the enthalpy difference between the fresh air and the return air is less than or equal to the fourth threshold.

[0124] In some embodiments of the present invention, the compressor is provided with at least a first capacity gear and a second capacity gear, the second capacity gear is greater than the first capacity gear; the opening of the air valve is set to not allow manual control; when the air valve is in the closed state, the opening of the air valve is 0; when the air valve is in the open state, the opening range of the air valve is between a first preset opening and a second preset opening.

[0125] In some embodiments of the present invention, the compressor and air valve control module 303 includes:

[0126] The first compressor and air valve control submodule is used to:

[0127] When the target operation mode is the energy-saving mode, and the detection result indicates that there is human activity in the preset range:

[0128] If the first capacity gear position and the second capacity gear position are both in the closed state, the opening of the air valve is controlled to be the first preset opening;

[0129] If the first capacity gear is in the on state and the second capacity gear is in the off state, the first capacity gear is closed and the opening of the air valve is set to allow manual control;

[0130] If the first capacity gear and the second capacity gear are both in the open state, the second capacity gear is closed, and the opening of the air valve is set to allow manual control.

[0131] In some embodiments of the present invention, the compressor and air valve control module 303 includes:

[0132] The second compressor and air valve control submodule is used to:

[0133] When the target operation mode is the energy-saving mode, and the detection result indicates that there is no human activity within the preset range:

[0134] If the first capacity gear position and the second capacity gear position are both in the closed state, closing the air valve;

[0135] If the first capacity gear is in the on state and the second capacity gear is in the off state, the first capacity gear is closed, and the opening of the air valve is controlled between 0 and the second preset opening;

[0136] If the first capacity gear and the second capacity gear are both in the open state, the second capacity gear is closed, and the opening of the air valve is controlled between 0 and the second preset opening.

[0137] In some embodiments of the present invention, the compressor and air valve control module 303 includes:

[0138] The third compressor and air valve control submodule is used to:

[0139] When the target operation mode is the non-energy-saving mode and the detection result indicates that there is human activity in the preset range, controlling the opening of the air valve to be the first preset opening;

[0140] When the target operation mode is the non-energy-saving mode and the detection result indicates that there is no human activity within the preset range, the air valve is closed.

[0141] In some embodiments of the present invention, the device further comprises:

[0142] A carbon dioxide concentration value acquisition module is used to obtain a carbon dioxide concentration value;

[0143] The compressor and air valve control module 303 also includes:

[0144] The fourth compressor and air valve control submodule is used to control the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode, the detection result and the carbon dioxide concentration value.

[0145] Some embodiments of the present invention further provide an electronic device, which may include a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor. The energy-saving device is provided in an air-conditioning system, and the energy-saving device is electrically connected to a compressor and a damper of the air-conditioning system, respectively. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the following control method of the energy-saving device is implemented:

[0146] Acquire the operating state parameters of the air conditioning system, and determine the target operating mode according to the operating state parameters; wherein the target operating mode includes an energy-saving mode and a non-energy-saving mode;

[0147] Detect whether there is human activity within the preset range and obtain the detection result;

[0148] According to the target operating mode and the detection result, the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve are controlled.

[0149] In some embodiments of the present invention, the operating status parameters include one or more of the following: fresh air temperature value, outlet air temperature value, fresh air enthalpy value, and enthalpy difference between fresh air and return air.

[0150] In some embodiments of the present invention, determining the target operating mode according to the operating state parameter includes:

[0151] If the fresh air temperature value is less than the first threshold value, and / or the outlet air temperature value is less than the second threshold value, and / or the fresh air enthalpy value is less than the third threshold value, and / or the enthalpy difference between the fresh air and the return air is greater than the fourth threshold value, then the target operation mode is determined to be the energy-saving mode;

[0152] If the fresh air temperature value is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and / or the outlet air temperature value is greater than or equal to the second threshold, and / or the fresh air enthalpy value is greater than or equal to the third threshold, and / or the enthalpy difference between the fresh air and the return air is less than or equal to the fourth threshold, then the target operating mode is determined to be the non-energy-saving mode.

[0153] In some embodiments of the present invention, the compressor is provided with at least a first capacity gear and a second capacity gear, the second capacity gear is greater than the first capacity gear; the opening of the air valve is set to not allow manual control; when the air valve is in the closed state, the opening of the air valve is 0; when the air valve is in the open state, the opening range of the air valve is between a first preset opening and a second preset opening.

[0154] In some embodiments of the present invention, controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result includes:

[0155] When the target operation mode is the energy-saving mode, and the detection result indicates that there is human activity in the preset range:

[0156] If the first capacity gear position and the second capacity gear position are both in the closed state, the opening of the air valve is controlled to be the first preset opening;

[0157] If the first capacity gear is in the on state and the second capacity gear is in the off state, the first capacity gear is closed and the opening of the air valve is set to allow manual control;

[0158] If the first capacity gear and the second capacity gear are both in the open state, the second capacity gear is closed, and the opening of the air valve is set to allow manual control.

[0159] In some embodiments of the present invention, controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result further includes:

[0160] When the target operation mode is the energy-saving mode, and the detection result indicates that there is no human activity within the preset range:

[0161] If the first capacity gear position and the second capacity gear position are both in the closed state, closing the air valve;

[0162] If the first capacity gear is in the on state and the second capacity gear is in the off state, the first capacity gear is closed, and the opening of the air valve is controlled between 0 and the second preset opening;

[0163] If the first capacity gear and the second capacity gear are both in the open state, the second capacity gear is closed, and the opening of the air valve is controlled between 0 and the second preset opening.

[0164] In some embodiments of the present invention, controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result further includes:

[0165] When the target operation mode is the non-energy-saving mode and the detection result indicates that there is human activity in the preset range, controlling the opening of the air valve to be the first preset opening;

[0166] When the target operation mode is the non-energy-saving mode and the detection result indicates that there is no human activity within the preset range, the air valve is closed.

[0167] In some embodiments of the present invention, after obtaining the operating state parameters of the air conditioning system and determining the target operating mode according to the operating state parameters, the method further includes:

[0168] Get the carbon dioxide concentration value;

[0169] The controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result further includes:

[0170] The capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve are controlled according to the target operation mode, the detection result and the carbon dioxide concentration value.

[0171] Some embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the control method of the energy-saving device as described above is implemented.

[0172] Some embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the control method of the energy-saving device as described above when executed by a processor.

[0173] As for the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0174] It should be noted that the user information (including but not limited to user device information, user personal information, etc.) and data (including but not limited to data used for analysis, stored data, displayed data, etc.) involved in this application are all information and data authorized by the user or fully authorized by all parties, and the collection, use and processing of relevant data must comply with the relevant laws, regulations and standards of the relevant countries and regions, and provide corresponding operation entrances for users to choose to authorize or refuse.

[0175] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0176] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, devices, or computer program products. Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.

[0177] The embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0178] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a manufactured product including an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0179] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable terminal device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for executing on the computer or other programmable terminal device to implement the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A step that specifies a function in one or more boxes.

[0180] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0181] Finally, it should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or terminal device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or terminal device including the above elements.

[0182] The control method and device, electronic device, and storage medium of the energy-saving device provided are introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; at the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of ​​the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A control method for an energy-saving device, characterized in that: The energy-saving device is arranged in an air-conditioning system, and the energy-saving device is electrically connected to a compressor and a damper of the air-conditioning system respectively. The method comprises: Acquire the operating state parameters of the air conditioning system, and determine the target operating mode according to the operating state parameters; wherein the target operating mode includes an energy-saving mode and a non-energy-saving mode; Detect whether there is human activity within the preset range and obtain the detection result; According to the target operating mode and the detection result, the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve are controlled.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The operating status parameters include one or more of the following: fresh air temperature value, outlet air temperature value, fresh air enthalpy value, and enthalpy difference between fresh air and return air.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The determining the target operating mode according to the operating state parameter comprises: If the fresh air temperature value is less than the first threshold value, and / or the outlet air temperature value is less than the second threshold value, and / or the fresh air enthalpy value is less than the third threshold value, and / or the enthalpy difference between the fresh air and the return air is greater than the fourth threshold value, then the target operation mode is determined to be the energy-saving mode; If the fresh air temperature value is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and / or the outlet air temperature value is greater than or equal to the second threshold, and / or the fresh air enthalpy value is greater than or equal to the third threshold, and / or the enthalpy difference between the fresh air and the return air is less than or equal to the fourth threshold, then the target operating mode is determined to be the non-energy-saving mode.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compressor is provided with at least a first capacity gear and a second capacity gear, the second capacity gear is greater than the first capacity gear; the opening of the air valve is set to not allow manual control; When the air valve is in the closed state, the opening of the air valve is 0; When the air valve is in an open state, the opening range of the air valve is between a first preset opening and a second preset opening.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result includes: When the target operation mode is the energy-saving mode, and the detection result indicates that there is human activity in the preset range: If the first capacity gear position and the second capacity gear position are both in the closed state, the opening of the air valve is controlled to be the first preset opening; If the first capacity gear is in the on state and the second capacity gear is in the off state, the first capacity gear is closed and the opening of the air valve is set to allow manual control; If the first capacity gear and the second capacity gear are both in the open state, the second capacity gear is closed, and the opening of the air valve is set to allow manual control.

6. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result further includes: When the target operation mode is the energy-saving mode, and the detection result indicates that there is no human activity within the preset range: If the first capacity gear position and the second capacity gear position are both in the closed state, closing the air valve; If the first capacity gear is in the on state and the second capacity gear is in the off state, the first capacity gear is closed, and the opening of the air valve is controlled between 0 and the second preset opening; If the first capacity gear and the second capacity gear are both in the open state, the second capacity gear is closed, and the opening of the air valve is controlled between 0 and the second preset opening.

7. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result further includes: When the target operation mode is the non-energy-saving mode and the detection result indicates that there is human activity in the preset range, controlling the opening of the air valve to be the first preset opening; When the target operation mode is the non-energy-saving mode and the detection result indicates that there is no human activity within the preset range, the air valve is closed.

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: After obtaining the operating state parameters of the air conditioning system and determining the target operating mode according to the operating state parameters, the method further includes: Get the carbon dioxide concentration value; The controlling the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result further includes: The capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve are controlled according to the target operation mode, the detection result and the carbon dioxide concentration value.

9. A control device for an energy-saving device, characterized in that: The energy-saving device is arranged in the air-conditioning system, and the energy-saving device is electrically connected to the compressor and the air valve of the air-conditioning system respectively, and the control device comprises: a target operation mode determination module, used to obtain the operation state parameters of the air conditioning system, and determine the target operation mode according to the operation state parameters; wherein the target operation mode includes an energy-saving mode and a non-energy-saving mode; An activity detection module is used to detect whether there is human activity within a preset range and obtain a detection result; The compressor and air valve control module is used to control the capacity gear of the compressor and / or the opening of the air valve according to the target operation mode and the detection result.

10. A computer program product, characterized in that The invention comprises a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the control method of the energy-saving device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

11. An electronic device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, the control method of the energy-saving device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented.

12. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the control method of the energy-saving device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented.