A sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage
By designing a sewage sampling device including a sampling tube, a sampling bottle, a adjustment assembly and a stirring assembly, the detection deviation problem caused by the single sampling result in the prior art is solved, and multi-depth sampling and stirring are achieved, and the accuracy of the detection result is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510079561.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the sampling results of sewage antibiotic detection come from the same location, resulting in a single test result and may deviation, which affects the accurate assessment of antibiotic residues in the environment.
A sampling device for detecting sewage antibiotics is designed, including a sampling tube, a sampling bottle for storing sampling results, a conditioning assembly and a stirring assembly. The power source drives the sampling bottle to move axially along the sampling tube, and the adjustment assembly realizes position conversion of the sampling bottle and multi-depth sampling of sewage through the coordination of the guide groove and the adjustment groove. The stirring assembly combines the mixing blade and spring to stir the sewage to ensure uniform sampling.
Through multi-depth sampling and stirring, the diversity and accuracy of sampling results are improved, ensuring an accurate reflection of antibiotic residues in sewage.
Smart Images

Figure CN119469929B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of antibiotic detection, and particularly relates to a sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage. Background Art
[0002] With the wide application of antibiotics in industries such as medical and health, livestock and poultry breeding, and agricultural production, the problem of their residues has become increasingly prominent. These residues may not only pose a potential threat to the ecosystem but also promote the generation and spread of antibiotic-resistant strains. Therefore, it is crucial to accurately and quickly detect antibiotic residues in the environment.
[0003] During detection, it is necessary to sample the water body. Sampling is the process of collecting representative samples from the environment or substances to be detected, which may come from various sources, including but not limited to water bodies, soil, sediments, etc. The purpose is to obtain samples that can truly reflect the antibiotic residue situation in the environment or substances to be detected and ensure the accuracy of antibiotic detection results.
[0004] The patent application with the application number 202410980301.9 discloses a water body collection device for tracing the source of antibiotic pollutants, which relates to the technical field of antibiotic pollution detection. The present invention includes a placement box, a collection box, a collection tube, a storage box, and a water pump. The placement box is connected to the collection box, the collection box is connected to the storage box, the water pump is connected to the collection box, and several collection tubes are installed in the placement box, the collection box, and the storage box. The present invention traces the source of areas where antibiotics are abused by analyzing the detection results within the same time period.
[0005] However, the sampling results of this patent all come from the sampling area at the same location, and the sampling results are single, which may lead to deviations in the detection results and thus affect the accurate assessment of the antibiotic residue situation in the environment.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to overcome the above defects. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage that can effectively solve the above technical problems.
[0008] To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the following technical solutions are adopted:
[0009] A sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage includes: a detection device and a sampling mechanism for sampling sewage.
[0010] The sampling mechanism includes: a sampling tube, a sampling bottle for storing sampling results, an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the sampling bottle, a power source for driving the adjustment component to move axially along the sampling tube, and a stirring component for stirring the sewage.
[0011] The adjusting assembly includes: an adjusting plate, a connecting rod fixedly installed on the adjusting plate, a fixing member fixedly installed on the connecting rod, a filter plate for filtering impurities in the sewage, a guiding groove and an adjusting groove formed on the inner wall of the sampling pipe; the adjusting groove is an arc-shaped groove, and the guiding groove is a straight groove; the guiding groove communicates with the adjusting groove.
[0012] Further, an inclined groove is formed on the guiding groove, a pushing block is slidably connected to the inclined groove, an elastic block is fixedly connected to the pushing block, and one end of the elastic block abuts against the inclined groove.
[0013] Further, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the power source, a ejector rod is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sampling pipe;
[0014] A liquid discharge pipe is connected to the sampling pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is connected to the detection device.
[0015] Further, the sampling pipe is fixedly installed on the detection device, the sampling bottle is detachably installed on the fixing member, and a liquid outlet is formed on the sampling bottle.
[0016] Further, the adjusting plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the power source, a positioning hole is formed on the adjusting plate, and a guiding block is fixedly installed on the adjusting plate; the guiding block is slidably connected to the guiding groove.
[0017] Further, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on one side of the filter plate, a sliding groove and a rotating groove are formed on the fixing rod, a slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a rotating rod is slidably connected to the fixing rod, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter plate, and a filtering hole is formed on the other side of the filter plate.
[0018] Further, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the slider is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and a liquid inlet is formed on the filter plate.
[0019] Further, the stirring assembly includes: a measuring rod fixedly installed on the sampling pipe, a sliding cavity formed on the measuring rod, a float slidably connected to the sliding cavity, a stirring blade threadedly connected to the measuring rod, and a spring fixedly installed on the stirring blade; the spring is fixedly installed on the sampling pipe.
[0020] Further, a limiting groove is formed on the stirring blade, a positioning rod is slidably connected to the limiting groove, and scale lines are formed on the measuring rod.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage of the present invention starts the power source to drive the sampling bottle to continue moving upward, so that the guiding block enters the inside of the adjusting groove from the guiding groove. Under the guidance of the adjusting groove, the adjusting plate is driven to rotate by the guiding block, so that the sampling bottle that has completed sampling rotates to the detection position, and the sampling bottle that has not been sampled is transferred to the sampling position, completing the conversion of the sampling bottle. In addition, an electromagnetic valve can be arranged at the liquid inlet to control the inflow and outflow of sewage. When the power source drives the sampling bottle to move to different positions in the sewage, the electromagnetic valve is opened to sample the sewage, which helps to sample at different depths of the sewage, improves the diversity of the sampling results, and ensures the accuracy of the detection after sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0024] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the sampling tube of a sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the sampling bottle of a sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the filter plate of a sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the guiding groove of a sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the adjusting groove of a sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of a sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage of the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram at position A;
[0031] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the stirring assembly of a sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the connecting rod of a sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of a sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage of the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged schematic diagram at position B;
[0034] Figure 11 Schematic plan view of the adjustment tank and the guide groove of a sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage according to the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1, detection device; 2, mounting frame; 3, sampling mechanism; 31, sampling pipe; 311, power source; 3111, mounting plate; 3112, ejector rod; 3113, drain pipe; 312, adjustment assembly; 3121, adjustment plate; 31211, positioning hole; 31212, guide block; 3122, connecting rod; 31221, slider; 3123, fixing member; 3124, sampling bottle; 31241, liquid outlet; 3125, filter plate; 31251, fixing rod; 31252, chute; 31253, rotating groove; 31254, liquid inlet; 31255, rotating rod; 31256, positioning rod; 31257, filtering hole; 3126, guide groove; 31261, inclined groove; 31262, push block; 31263, elastic block; 3127, adjustment tank; 32, stirring assembly; 321, measuring rod; 3211, sliding cavity; 3212, float; 322, spring; 323, stirring blade; 3231, limiting groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0036] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "transverse", "longitudinal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention. When a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may also be an intermediate component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "disposed on" another component, it can be directly disposed on the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.
[0038] As Figures 1 to 11As shown in the figure, a sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage according to the present invention includes: a detection device 1, a sampling mechanism 3 for sampling sewage, and a mounting frame 2. The mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the detection device 1. During use, the mounting frame 2 is fixed at the detection location by screws to prevent the device from shaking during sampling and detection, which may affect the sampling and detection results. Then, the sewage is sampled by the sampling mechanism 3 and sent into the detection device 1 for detection. The detection device 1 is a professional aquatic product antibiotic detector to ensure the detection effect of the sewage.
[0039] The sampling mechanism 3 includes: a sampling tube 31, a sampling bottle 3124 for storing the sampling results. There are multiple groups of sampling bottles 3124 to isolate the sampling results of each time, avoiding interference between multiple sampling results and affecting the detection results. An adjustment component 312 for adjusting the position of the sampling bottle 3124, a power source 311 for driving the adjustment component 312 to move axially along the sampling tube 31, and a stirring component 32 for stirring the sewage; the sampling bottle 3124 is moved out of the sampling tube 31, and then under the action of the power source 311, the sampling bottle 3124 is moved out of the sampling tube 31 and into the sewage for sampling. The power source 311 is preferably an electric telescopic rod. In addition, when the power source 311 drives the sampling bottle 3124 to move, it can also drive multiple groups of sampling bottles 3124 to switch under the action of the adjustment component 312, thereby realizing multiple samplings of the same sewage at different depths by switching different sampling bottles 3124 to ensure the diversity of the sampling results and more accurately reflect the antibiotic residue situation in the sewage.
[0040] Specifically, the adjustment component 312 includes: an adjustment plate 3121, the adjustment plate 3121 is fixedly installed at the output end of the power source 311, and a guide block 31212 is fixedly installed on the adjustment plate 3121; the guide block 31212 is slidably connected to the guide groove 3126, a connecting rod 3122 fixedly installed on the adjustment plate 3121, a fixing member 3123 fixedly installed on the connecting rod 3122, a filter plate 3125 for filtering impurities in the sewage. The other side of the filter plate 3125 is provided with filter holes 31257, a guide groove 3126 and an adjustment groove 3127 are provided on the inner wall of the sampling tube 31; the adjustment groove 3127 is an arc-shaped groove, the guide groove 3126 is a straight groove, and multiple groups of straight grooves are provided on the sampling tube 31. The arc-shaped groove connects two adjacent straight grooves (as Figure 5 , Figure 11 shown).
[0041] When in use, the power source 311 drives the adjustment plate 3121 to move inside the sampling tube 31, and the adjustment plate 3121 moves in the adjustment groove 3127 through the guide block 31212, and drives the sampling bottle 3124 to move in the direction of the sewage through the connecting rod 3122 and the fixing part 3123 to sample, and the sewage enters the liquid inlet 31254 through the filter hole 31257 on the filter plate 3125, and then enters the sampling bottle 3124 to complete the sampling of the sewage. In addition, a solenoid valve can be set at the liquid inlet 31254 to control the inlet and outlet of sewage. When the power source 311 drives the sampling bottle 3124 to move to different positions in the sewage, the solenoid valve opens to sample the sewage. Sampling is helpful to sample different depths of sewage, improve the diversity of sampling results, and ensure the accuracy of detection after sampling. Specifically, when the sampling bottle 3124 extends out from the sampling tube 31 during sampling, the filter plate 3125 can filter out larger impurities in the water body on the one hand, ensuring that the sampling bottle 3124 will not be blocked and affect the sampling effect. On the other hand, the sampling bottle 3124 is retracted into the sampling tube 31 after sampling. At this time, the filter plate 3125 can seal the opening of the sampling tube 31 to prevent foreign matter from entering the sampling tube 31 and damaging the sampling bottle 3124, thereby ensuring the safety of the sampling bottle 3124 and greatly improving the practicality of the present application.
[0042] It should be noted that when the adjustment plate 3121 moves, the guide block 31212 and the adjustment groove 3127 are limited to ensure stability during movement. When the sampling bottle 3124 needs to be switched, the power source 311 is started to drive the sampling bottle 3124 to continue to move upward so that the guide block 31212 enters the adjustment groove 3127 from the guide groove 3126. Under the guidance of the adjustment groove 3127, the adjustment plate 3121 is driven to rotate through the guide block 31212, so that the sampling bottle 3124 that has completed sampling is rotated to the detection position, and the sampling bottle 3124 that has not been sampled is transferred to the sampling position, completing the conversion of the sampling bottle 3124. Then, if sampling needs to continue, the above steps are repeated. That is to say, when the power source 311 drives the sampling bottle 3124 to move, on the one hand, it can drive the sampling bottle 3124 to enter the sewage for sampling, and on the other hand, it can drive the sampling bottle 3124 to change its position so as to replace the unused sampling bottle 3124 for secondary sampling of the sewage. On the one hand, it can avoid the sewage remaining in the sampling bottle 3124 during the initial sampling from polluting the sewage remaining in the sampling bottle 3124 during the subsequent sampling. On the other hand, multiple sewage sampling can increase the accuracy of sewage sampling, eliminate factors that affect the test results as much as possible, and obtain samples that reflect the antibiotic residue situation in the environment or substance to be tested as truly as possible, thereby ensuring the accuracy of antibiotic test results.
[0043] What needs to be added to the above is that the sampling bottle 3124 is detachably installed on the fixing member 3123. The fixing member 3123 is a plastic clip, which facilitates the disassembly of the sampling bottle 3124. An installation plate 3111 is fixedly installed on the power source 311, and a push rod 3112 is fixedly installed on the installation plate 3111. The installation plate 3111 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sampling pipe 31. A drain pipe 3113 is connected to the sampling pipe 31, and the drain pipe 3113 is connected to the detection device 1. The sampling pipe 31 is fixedly installed on the detection device 1. An outlet 31241 is opened on the sampling bottle 3124, and a positioning hole 31211 is opened on the adjusting plate 3121. When the sampling bottle 3124 is transferred from the sampling position to the detection position, the position of the positioning hole 31211 on the adjusting plate 3121 corresponds to the position of the push rod 3112. At this time, the power source 311 continues to pull the adjusting plate 3121 upward, so that the push rod 3112 passes through the positioning hole 31211 and presses the sampling bottle 3124, and the water sample in the sampling bottle 3124 is discharged from the outlet 31241 to the drain pipe 3113, and finally is transported to the inside of the detection device 1 for detection.
[0044] That is to say, when the power source 311 pulls the sampling bottle 3124 for position adjustment, on the one hand, it can drive the position transfer of the sampling bottle 3124 that has not been sampled and the sampling bottle 3124 after sampling is completed, and on the other hand, it can discharge the water sample in the sampling bottle 3124 after sampling is completed for detection, and the use effect is good. The installation plate 3111 can provide a stable connection between the power source 311 and the sampling pipe 31 on the one hand, ensure that the power source 311 does not shake during use, and can install the push rod 3112 on the other hand, and the practicability is good.
[0045] As a further extension of the present application, an opening is provided at the end of the sampling bottle 3124 close to the push rod 3112, and a pressing plate is slidably connected at the opening. It is ensured that when the sampling bottle 3124 moves upward and contacts the push rod 3112, the push rod 3112 pushes the pressing plate to discharge the liquid in the sampling bottle 3124, ensuring that the water liquid can stably enter the inside of the detection device 1 for detection. Distance sensors are installed on both the pressing plate and the other end of the sampling bottle 3124 to sense the water volume in the sampling bottle 3124 in real time. In addition, a filter screen is provided at the outlet 31241. When the water liquid in the sampling bottle 3124 is discharged, it will be filtered again through the filter screen, ensuring that no impurities will enter the detection device 1 in the water liquid, avoiding pipeline blockage affecting the water liquid flow and affecting the detection of the detection device 1.
[0046] The advantage of doing this is that, on the one hand, the water liquid is double-filtered by the filter plate 3125 and the filter screen to ensure that no impurities in the water liquid are input into the detection device 1, affecting the detection result. On the other hand, the impurities are filtered in the sampling bottle 3124. When the water liquid in the sampling bottle 3124 is completely drained, the distance between the bottom plate and the two groups of distance sensors at the other end of the sampling bottle 3124 is the impurity content in the water liquid. In this way, the impurity content in the sewage can be detected, and the detection effect of the sewage is good.
[0047] That is to say, when the power source 311 pulls the adjusting plate 3121 upward, on the one hand, it can make the ejector rod 3112 push the water liquid inside the sampling bottle 3124 out and transport it to the detection device 1 for detection. On the other hand, it can detect the impurity content filtered in the sampling bottle 3124, and the detection effect of the sewage is good.
[0048] In addition, to ensure that the guide block 31212 can stably move from the guide groove 3126 to the inside of the adjustment groove 3127, an inclined groove 31261 is opened on the guide groove 3126. A push block 31262 is slidably connected to the inclined groove 31261. An elastic block 31263 is fixedly connected to the push block 31262. One end of the elastic block 31263 abuts against the inclined groove 31261. A elastic cord is also fixedly installed on the push block 31262. One end of the elastic cord is fixedly connected to the inclined groove 31261 (not shown). When the guide block 31212 moves inside the guide groove 3126, it drives the push block 31262 to move in the inclined groove 31261. The depth of the inclined groove 31261 gradually increases from the direction of the power source 311 to the direction of the filter plate 3125. So that when the guide block 31212 moves downward, it pushes the push block 31262 to move inside the inclined groove 31261. At this time, the elastic cord is deformed by force. Affected by the inclined surface of the inclined groove 31261, the push block 31262 gradually enters the inclined groove 31261, making the chamfered surface of the guide block 31212 contact with the push block 31262. Under the guidance of the chamfered surface, the push block 31262 is squeezed to make the elastic block 31263 contract. At this time, the guide block 31212 can move downward normally. Then the elastic block 31263 resets to drive the push block 31262 to reset. The elastic cord resets to pull the push block 31262 upward. When the guide block 31212 moves upward from the guide groove 3126, blocked by the push block 31262, the guide block 31212 stably enters the inside of the adjustment groove 3127, ensuring the switching effect of the sampling bottle 3124 and the stability of the present application during sampling; the elastic block 31263 can be selected as a spring or a rubber block.
[0049] It should be added that the end face of the inclined groove 31261 close to the detection device 1 is the X surface, the side surface in contact with the elastic block 31263 is the Y surface. One end of the elastic cord is fixedly connected to the X surface, and the other end is fixedly connected to the push block 31262. When the push block 31262 slides, the elastic block 31263 slides on the Y surface.
[0050] When the adjusting plate 3121 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 3122 and the sampling bottle 3124 to rotate. Since the liquid inlet 31254 is provided on the filter plate 3125 and only one set of liquid inlets 31254 is provided, if the filter plate 3125 rotates with the adjusting plate 3121, the liquid inlet 31254 will move accordingly, causing the other multiple sets of sampling bottles 3124 to be unable to take samples. Therefore, a fixing rod 31251 is fixedly installed on one side of the filter plate 3125. A sliding groove 31252 and a rotating groove 31253 are provided on the fixing rod 31251. A slider 31221 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 31252. A rotating rod 31255 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 31251. The rotating rod 31255 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 3122. The slider 31221 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 3122. The slider 31221 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 31255.
[0051] When the adjusting plate 3121 moves upward, it drives the slider 31221 to slide inside the sliding groove 31252 of the fixing rod 31251 through the connecting rod 3122, so that the slider 31221 moves to the rotating groove 31253. At this time, when the adjusting plate 3121 drives the connecting rod 3122 to rotate, the slider 31221 rotates in the rotating groove 31253 and does not drive the filter plate 3125 to rotate, thereby ensuring that the position of the liquid inlet 31254 does not move and guaranteeing the water inlet effect. In addition, when the connecting rod 3122 moves, through the limit between the slider 31221, the sliding groove 31252, the rotating rod 31255, and the fixing rod 31251, the stability of the connecting rod 3122 during movement is ensured, and shaking is avoided.
[0052] As a further extension of the present application, since there may be impurities on the surface of the sewage and there will be suspended solids in the sewage, if the sampling is directly carried out through the sampling bottle 3124, the sampling result may be deviated. Therefore, the present application sets a stirring assembly 32 to stir the sewage before sampling to ensure uniform sampling. The stirring assembly 32 includes: a measuring rod 321 fixedly installed on the sampling pipe 31, a sliding cavity 3211 opened on the measuring rod 321, a float 3212 slidably connected to the sliding cavity 3211, a stirring blade 323 threadedly connected to the measuring rod 321, and a spring 322 fixedly installed on the stirring blade 323; the spring 322 is fixedly installed on the sampling pipe 31. A limiting groove 3231 is opened on the stirring blade 323, and a positioning rod 31256 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 3231. Scale lines are opened on the measuring rod 321. The measuring rod 321 is divided into a connecting part and an identification part. Connecting part: Threads are provided for connecting with the stirring blade 323. Identification part: It is transparently arranged and scale lines are opened on the surface. A positioning rod 31256 is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter plate 3125.
[0053] When the filter plate 3125 moves downward, the positioning rod 31256 enters the inside of the limit groove 3231. At the same time, the positioning rod 31256 presses the stirring blade 323, causing the stirring blade 323 to rotate through the threaded part, so as to stir the suspended substances on the water surface and in the sewage, ensuring uniform sampling. In addition, when the positioning rod 31256 pushes the stirring blade 323 to rotate, the stirring blade 323 rotates and moves downward. At this time, the spring 322 is deformed by force. When the positioning rod 31256 does not press the stirring blade 323, the reset of the spring 322 can drive the stirring blade 323 to reset. In addition, it should be noted that when the positioning rod 31256 pushes the stirring blade 323 to rotate, the positioning rod 31256 rotates inside the limit groove 3231, so as to limit the stirring blade 323 and prevent the stirring blade 323 from shaking. In addition, the float 3212 moves in the sliding cavity 3211 as the height of the water surface changes. The height of the sewage can be known through the position of the float 3212 and the scale line.
[0054] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0055] It should be understood that those of ordinary skill in the art can make improvements or changes according to the above description, and all such improvements and changes should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage, characterized in that: include: Detection device, sampling mechanism for sampling sewage; The sampling mechanism includes: a sampling tube, a sampling bottle for storing sampling results, an adjusting component for adjusting the position of the sampling bottle, a power source for driving the adjusting component to move along the axial direction of the sampling tube, and a stirring component for stirring the sewage; The regulating assembly comprises: an regulating plate, a connecting rod fixedly mounted on the regulating plate, a fixing member fixedly mounted on the connecting rod, a filter plate for filtering impurities in sewage, a guide groove and an regulating groove provided on the inner wall of the sampling tube; the regulating groove is an arc groove, and the guide groove is a straight groove; the guide groove and the regulating groove are connected to each other; A mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the power source, a push rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sampling tube; The sampling tube is connected to a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is connected to a detection device; The sampling tube is fixedly mounted on the detection device, the sampling bottle is detachably mounted on the fixing member, and a liquid outlet is provided on the sampling bottle; The adjustment plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the power source, a positioning hole is provided on the adjustment plate, a guide block is fixedly mounted on the adjustment plate; the guide block is slidably connected to the guide groove; The guide groove is provided with an inclined groove, a push block is slidably connected to the inclined groove, an elastic block is fixedly connected to the push block, and one end of the elastic block abuts against the inclined groove; A fixing rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the filter plate, a sliding groove and a rotating groove are opened on the fixing rod, a sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a rotating rod is slidably connected to the fixing rod, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter plate, and a filtering hole is opened on the other side of the filter plate.
2. A sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and a liquid inlet is provided on the filter plate.
3. A sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes: a measuring rod fixedly mounted on the sampling tube, a sliding cavity opened on the measuring rod, a float slidably connected to the sliding cavity, a stirring blade threadedly connected to the measuring rod, and a spring fixedly mounted on the stirring blade; the spring is fixedly mounted on the sampling tube.
4. A sampling device for detecting antibiotics in sewage as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring blade is provided with a limit groove, the limit groove is slidably connected with a positioning rod, and the measuring rod is provided with scale lines.
Citation Information
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